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SUCCESSFUL STEWARDSHIP Improving people, processes and tools for better Data Stewardship

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Page 1: Successful Stewardship NZ

SUCCESSFUL STEWARDSHIP

Improving people, processes and tools for better Data Stewardship

Page 2: Successful Stewardship NZ

Successful Stewardship

Where does the value come from?

Page 3: Successful Stewardship NZ

Data Ownership and Accountability

› Data Stewardship is an approach to Data Governance that formalises accountability for managing information resources on behalf of others and for the best interests of the organization

› Data Stewardship consists of the people, organisation, and processes to ensure that the appropriately designated stewards are responsible for the governed data.

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New Zealand companies are not formal

› Stewards may not always be known as stewards – but they are still needed.

› Governance should have a low entry level and not a high compliance cost.

› Carrying out steward tasks should be made as easy as possible.

› Good stewardship should be rewarded.

New Zealand Dress Code

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New Zealand IT Staff have DIY attitude

› Excel lets someone build their own report.

› Too many governance rules can alienate the DIY staff.

› An organisation wants better sharing of information and better management of information assets; but many experts want to do things their own way.

New Zealand DIY attitude

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Regulators want greater maturityIn order to ensure that data risk management is not conducted in an ad hoc and fragmented manner, a regulated entity would typically adopt a systematic and formalised approach that ensures data risk is taken into consideration as part of its change management and business-as-usual processes.

APRA expects that a regulated entity would implement processes that ensure compliance with regulatory and legal requirements and data risk management requirements. This would typically include ongoing checks by the compliance function (or equivalent), supported by reporting mechanisms (e.g. metrics, exceptions) and management reviews.

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Stewardship across Lines of Business

Bu

sin

ess

Val

ue

Data Stewardship Evolution

By IT SystemBy IT System

By OrganizationBy Organization

Pros – Easy of deploymentCons – Propagates fragmentation of data, IT-centric

Pros – Alignment with organization structureCons – Propagates fragmentation of data

By Master Data EntityBy Master Data Entity

Pros – Alignment with enterprise initiatives such as single view and cross-sell/up-sell

Cons – Organization challenges, requires System of Record (SOR)

Data Stewardship as a Competitive

Differentiator

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Let anyone take part in Stewardship

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Stewardship

Getting Started

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Getting Started with Stewardship

Aspiration

› Better data quality› Reduced application development costs› Increased productivity› Reduced compliance issues.

Perspiration

› Subject matter experts are already too busy

› Installation and training costs› Extra roles needed for projects› Takes too long to retrospectively add

governance to existing information.

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InfoSphere Information Governance Catalog - Glossary

Benefits:

› Aligns the efforts of IT with the goals of the business

› Provides business context and governance to information technology assets

› Establishes responsibility and accountability throughout the information development lifecycle

› Accelerates information development

› Dramatically increases business confidence in information assets

A meaningful directory of governed information

Hierarchical view and navigation

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Glossary example: NBN

A point of interconnection between the NBN and the network of an Access Seeker, as determined by NBN Co and notified to the Access Seeker.

NBN Co Information Paper Access Seeker Accreditation

The connection point that allows Retail Service Providers (RSPs) and Wholesale Service Provides (WSPs) to connect to the NBN Co access capability. In the field, this is the physical port on the Ethernet Fanout Switch (EFS) switch located at NBN Co’s PoI, where an Access Seeker connects to establish exchange of traffic with NBN Co’s network.

NBN Co Website Glossary of Terms

Point of Interconnect (POI)

Short

and easy to read

Long and technical

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Business Glossary terms provide a common language description of information used by the University and relationships to put that information into context

Glossary example: University

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InfoSphere Information Governance Catalog - Compliance

› Declare the intended behavior of information

› Leverage business terms for defining functional scope

› Communicate precise intent for how information must be managed throughout its lifecycle:

− Data Discovery− Data Modeling− Master Data− Reference Data− Data Quality− Data Archiving− Data Privacy− Data Security− Data Movement− Data Transformation− Data Availability

Declare Information Governance Rules and track compliance

Information Governance Policy

Information Governance Policies & Rules

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Data Quality Rule

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InfoSphere Information Governance Catalog - Lineage

› One-click view of end-to-end upstream and downstream data flows

› Fast display of complex flows› Advanced filters support

defining scope of displayed properties

› Business Lineage display available for non-technical audiences

› Links to Stewards and Glossary provide business context for graph items

View end-to-end data lineage and impact analysis across data sources

Heterogeneous data flow reporting

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How Data Lineage Works

They say “We want end to end date Lineage”

You deliver…Here you go…

They say “That is too complex!”

You ask ‘What do you really want?’

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To calculate a study load (EFTSL) for a single subject, divide the number of credit points for the subject by 120.

One EFTSL is equivalent to 100 credit points and represents a standard annual full time load.

The EFTSL of any course can be determined by dividing its allocated credit points by 96. For example, a 12 credit point course has an EFTSL of 0.125 (12/96 = 0.125).

EFTSL = Macquarie full-time load for a Bachelor degree is 68 credit points over 3 years (equivalent of 22.667 per year). To calculate your EFTSL divide the unit value of the unit(s) by 22.667, eg 3 units = 3/22.667 EFTSL = 0.1324 EFTSL.

EFTSL Equivalent Full Time Study Load

Study Load (EFTSL) is a measurement based on a normal full time study load for a year.

At USC 8 courses undertaken per year is equivalent to one (1) EFTSL.

We want to know the rules

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Agile Governance

The Big Data Approach is changing the way we govern data – making it higher risk

TRADITIONAL APPROACH BIG DATA APPROACH

Govern data to the highest standard. Store it, then use it for multiple purposes

Understand data and usage. Govern to the appropriate level. Use it, and iterate

RepositoryGovern to

PerfectionUseData

Data Explore / Understand

Govern Appropriately

Use

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Finding Value in MDM

Start the MDM journey knowing what you can get out of it

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Maximize 1:1 consumer relationshipsDeliver personalised offers aligned to unique behaviors, needs and desires

Brand reputationRight message every time in market

Marketing productivityIncreased breadth of digital channels, emphasis on cross-sell / up-sell / right-sell opportunities, understanding and embracing ROMI

Deliver value across all touch pointsBuild opportunity for revenue growth throughout marketing value chain

360 Degree View of the CustomerUnderstanding, responding and maximizing each unique customer relationship

Optimize marketing mix Model and plan balancing needs of channels, probability of ROI success and resource constraints

Customer growth and retention Demanding customers, commoditised products and crowded competitive marketplace

Define MDM Value

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Big Data Quality Fail

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News Corp ExamplePresentation to IBM SolutionConnect Event Sydney 2014

Linkage: audience connections› Any hard links across accounts, Consumer & Household, Fuzzy matching, Enrichment

(Single Customer View)

More newsletter article clicksMore articles read per session

More data (when used effectively)

Lookalike acquisition model increasing conversion

Increase on Churn retention rate (no discounting required)Strong Ad revenue growth

10%

Increased engagement

Increased revenue

Decreased risk

Less ‘gut feel’

20%♊

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Household relationships

› Inspect potential household members and link to confirm relationships.

Employment Relationships

› Inspect relationships between companies and staff.

Using MDM Relationship Inspector

Joseph’sHousehold

Wife of

Daughterof

Sonof

Is the Subsidiary of

SuppliesProduct to

Is Married to

Is theOwnerof

Has anAccount

with

Is Employed by

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Defining Value

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Consuming Applications

AustraliaAustralia NZNZ ChinaChina IndiaIndiaPortalPortal

Kate Lamb32 George StreetPerth, 6000

Kate JonesPerth, WA 600012/06/1970

Catherine Jones44 Station StreetPerth, WA

Mrs K Lamb32 St. George 06/12/1970

Dr Katherine Lamb23 George StPerth, 600006/12/1970

Miss C JonesStation Street, PerthWestern Australia, 600012/06/1970

Person Entity

Dr. Katherine Lamb

Composite ViewDr Katherine Lamb

32 George St, Perth, WA 6000DOB: 12/06/1970

Trying to match customer records across 40 core banking systems and

32 countries.

ANZ Bank

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360 Degree View

The 360 degree view portal view of a customer as an MDM deliverable

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MDM Success as shown by ANZ bank

$50 million to synchronise master data across all core banking

applications

$5 million to create a golden customer record

2 Data Stewards to review candidate

matches and submit data quality fixes

MDM registry management that is constantly improved

using Steward feedback.

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MDM Stewardship made easy› The Steward can review what the merged/collapsed customer records will look

like. This is still a “virtual record” and rules can be tweaked and fine tuned.

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The Benefits of Customer Matching

Media Organisation

› Matched 16.4m customer records› Found 2.7m duplicates› Found 8m potential household

relationships

Financial Services 2 Day PoC

› Just under 200K customer records› Legacy system matched 561 records› MDM PoC matched 3318 automatically› A further 5840 potential duplicates

found

Page 34: Successful Stewardship NZ

Critical Success Factors for MDM

› Start with a 360 Degree View use case as this can use a “Best Guess” customer registry.

› Get in place a platform of stewardship and quality improvement around the initial registry.

› Move to more complex uses cases such as MDM applications and MDM synchronisation on top of this foundation.

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Successful Data Quality

Data Quality Profiling, Monitoring and Scorecards

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Finding Data Quality Problems is now EasyA data quality assessment identifies problems before the design and build phase

Low Dates 19/10/1918

High Dates 31/12/9999

Missing Dates

Columns without nulls

Columns we can ignore

Blank Values

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Cross System Assessment ExampleMaking Cross System profiling easier:

› Distributed heterogeneous sources› Handle situations where there is no

documentation on data structures› Gain a rapid understanding of data

relationships› Create data quality metrics from profiling› Detect confidential data elements

Cost Prohibitive Alternative Solutions:

› Manual spot checking of data› Hand coding

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How do you understand enterprise data relationships?

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Data Quality Example

What happens when identify data quality rules is an IT lead process:

Table Data Steward

Source Table Name

Source Column Name

Error Text

ErrorCondition Number

Risk Data Coordinator Dim_Facility AccountBaseNumber has length outside acceptable range 20105701

Risk Data Coordinator Dim_Facility AccountBaseNumber is null 20105702

Risk Data Coordinator Dim_Facility AccountName is null 20105801

Risk Data Coordinator Dim_Facility AccountNumber has length outside acceptable range 20105601

Risk Data Coordinator Dim_Facility AccountNumber is null 20105602

Risk Data Coordinator Dim_Facility AccountOpenDate is in future 20106301

Risk Data Coordinator Dim_Facility ApplicationScore has value = 0 20107801

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Defining the Business Impact is ImportantREQUESTED_FLD The REQUESTED_FLD column is for past, current and

future requests for grant money. The length frequencies reveal some very large requests - a 12 digit request for 2014 and five records with an 11 digit request.

Medium Further investigation is required to determine whether these are valid values. Due to the large requests, it appears summarised data may be incorrectly included in the dashboard, which would be performing its own aggregation and totalling.

RDO_REF RDO_REF – has three different versions of an empty field. It has 145 values set to “#N/A” and 39 set to “NA” and 676 set to <null>.

High It is not desirable to have three different versions of “non applicable” turning up in dashboard reporting so either the source needs to be cleaned up to be consistent or an ETL data load rule is needed to convert all three to the same value of “N/A” – “Non Applicable”.

RDO_REF There are two main patterns of data for values in the RDO_REF column and this usually indicates different rules at different times. There are 6557 values set to the format of ANNNNNNN such as R0015838 and there are 1178 values in the format of NNNN such as 1279.

Medium This mixture of alpha numeric codes and numeric codes may not belong together in Dashboard reporting.

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Attaching a cost to a DQ Rule

If this rule is important then what is the business impact of it failing?

Whey should managers and stewards care?

Birth Date is null or zero

Birth Date age is out of bounds

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Data Quality Example

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Defining the ImpactPutting Data Quality into business terms

› Varying vendor item code formats and special characters such as dots and dashes are found to be used frequently but are often not supported by healthcare IT systems nor used in supplier systems.

› Vendor item code data was provided in all data files. Results showed a minimum match of 28.6% and maximum match of 100%. Net content and unit of measure data was provided in all files. Matching varied from 0% to 99.6% for the two fields.

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Example DQ Scorecard

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Stewardship Business Process Example

Detect DQ

Exception

Steward Opens

Exception

Steward Repairs

Data

Data Quality Change Request

submitted

Data Quality Change

Approved

Support fix data quality

problem in source

The Stewardship Center is where a team of stewards log in and review the data that failed data quality checks. It manages a team of stewards, subject matter experts and support staff so they can investigate and fix problems.

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Manage StewardsView and collaborate on MDM and DQF data quality problems in the Stewardship Center

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Data Work Flow

Set up custom stewardship workflows

A fix can be applied automatically or manually

A steward can accept or reject a data change

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DW Load Exceptions

MDM Duplicate Candidates

Reference Data Checks

Let Stewards Multi Task

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Data Quality Success Factors

› Focus on data quality issues with a real impact.› Make it easy to collect data quality metrics.› Make it easy to be a steward across different facets of data quality.› Put in a combination of people, processes and tools that lets you tackle data

quality in a consistent way.› Make your stewards more useful.› Make your non-stewards better stewards.

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FRESH IDEAS…

TO YOUR BUSINESS WITH… TO YOUR CUSTOMERS WITH…TO EXTERNAL TOUCH POINTS

LICENSING IMPLEMENTATION TRAINING APPLICATIONS ANALYTICSINFRASTRUCTUREDATA ASSETSWEB

SOFTWARECOMPONENTS

TECHNOLOGY DISCIPLINES & SPECIALTIES

CRITICAL SYSTEMS &RESOURCES

TRANSFORM YOUR BUSINESS THROUGH TECHNOLOGY

CONNECT REQUIREMENTSTO KPIs

DESIGN SMARTERSOLUTIONS