Subject Index

Upright numerals refer to the text, those in italics to the illustrations

Acanthocheilonema perstans 204, 312

Achlorhydria, histamine-fast 123

Acridine orange stain 17 Agranulocytosis 144, 201,

204 -, allergic 123,206 -, bone marrow 122,204 Alder's anomalous granula-

tion 21,54 Amyloid in plasmocytoma

217 Anaemia, achrestic 122 -, aplastic 120, 121, 201 -, -, classification 201 -, corpuscular haemolytic

111 -, cryptogenic, pernicious

122 -, dyserythropoietic 59,

120 -, enzymopenic 111 -, haemolytic 40, 51, 57,

110, 112, 118 -, hereditary, aplastic 201 -, immune haemolytic 111 -, -,Heinz inclusion bodies,

in 53, 114 -, macrocytic, nutritional

122 -, megaloblastic, bone

marrow 66, 132 -, -, granulopoietic cells in

23,58 -, -, pathogenesis 123 -, -, v. Anaemia, pernicious

64, 76, 122, 128 -, nonspherocytic

haemolytic 111 -, pernicious 40,56,64,128 -, -, blood picture 68,69,

134

318

-, -, bone marrow 60,61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 124,128

-, -, treated 67, 132 -, -, v. Anaemia, megalo-

blastic Anisochromia 40 Anisocytosis 69, 134 Antibodies, bithermic

Donath-Landsteiner 111 Antibody deficiency syn-

drome in plasmocytoma 217

Anulocytes 38 Auerrods 101,169,174 Azure granulation, of mono-

cytes 68

Barr bodies 50 Bartonella bacilliformis 201,

308 Bartonellae, demonstration

20 Basic cytoplasm v. cytosole

79 Basophils 21,26,54 Bence-Jones plasmocytoma

217 Blackfan-Diamond anaemia

201 Blast cells 25 Blood cells, cytogenesis 24 -, demonstration, staining

20 - parasites 289 - picture, pseudo-

regenerative 54 Boeck's disease, lymphnode

151,242 Bone, composition, normal

102 -, electron microscopy,

picture 79 - marrow aplasia 201

- -, cell content, absolute 5

- -cells 4 - -giant cells 30,31,32,

70,72,74 - - puncture 3 - -, smear technique 5,

102 -, normal 46, 47, 48, 104,

106 -, -, cytochemistry 49,108 -, pseudoregenerative 201 -, toxic-infectious 74, 75,

140 Borrelia recurrentis 200,

308 Breast carcinoma, lymphnode

aspirate 181, 280 Brewer's test 18 Brilliant cresyl blue solution

10 Brill-Symmers disease,

lymphnode 152,242 Bronchial carcinoma,

lymphnode aspirate 178, 276

Buffer solution, Sorensen's 9 Burns, anaemia in 111

Cabot rings 9,40, 136 Carcinoma of prostate, bone

marrow 177, 276 - -, lymphnode aspirate

176,274 - of thyroid, tumour

aspirate 179, 278 Cartwheel nucleus 5, 32 Cells, fat storage 4, 30 -, storage 4,30 Centriole 80 Cerebroside storage disease

148 Chagas'disease 195, 300

Chloroma, tumour aspirate 187,286

Chondriosomes 79 Chondrosarcoma, tumour

aspirate 182,280 Chromocentre 79 Chromosomes 79 Ciaccio stain in Gaucher's

pisease 84, 150 Clasmatocytes 142,232 Coeliac disease 122 Cold agglutinins 111 Crisis, acute, haemolytic 111 -, haemolytic 136 Cytosole 79 Cytosomes 80

Degenerative forms, leuco-cytic 14,48

Diastase test 15 Diathesis, haemorrhagic

206 Dictyosome 79 Differential count, bone

marrow 5 Di Guglielmo erythraemia

72, 73, 136, 138 Diphyllobothrium latum

anaemia 122 Doehle bodies 19,52 Donath-Landsteiner anti-

bodies 111 Drepanocytosis 40 Drumsticks 16,50

Ehrlich ocular 5, 10 Electron microscopy 79 Elliptocytic anaemia 8, 38,

111 Elliptocytes 8, 38 Endothelial cells 4, 30 Eosin methylene blue solution

9 Eosinophilia 142 -, blood picture 77 -, bone marrow 76 - persistens 142 -, tropical 142 - with splenomegaly 142 Eosinophils 21, 26, 54 Epithelial cell 4, 30 - vesicle, smear 188,286 Epithelioid cells 151,153,

155,228,242,244,246

Erythraemia 136, 168 -, acute 72,73,136,138 -, chronic 70, 71, 136 Erythroblast 24,26 -, polychromatic 7, 36 -, - by electron microscopy

35,80,81 Erythroblastic marrow 55,

116 Erythroblastophthisis v.

anaemia, aplastic 120, 121,201

Erythroblastosis 136 - fetalis 52, 114, 136 Erythrocyte survival time

110 Erythrocytes 8, 9, 26, 38, 40 -, basophil stippling of 8,38 -, polychromatic 9, 40 Erythrocytosis, reactive 106 Erythroleukaemia 112,113,

136, 168, 169, 190 -, acute, bone marrow 112,

113,114,115,190,192,194 Erythrophagocytosis 4,30,

57,110,118 Erythropoiesis, hyperplastic

ineffective 201 Esterase, nonspecific, de-

monstration of activity 13

- reaction in leukaemia acute 169

Ewing's sarcoma 262 - -, bone marrow 170,

264 Extrinsic factor 123

Fanconi anemia 201 Favism 111 Fenestrated cell 78, 80, 144 Ferrata cells 3, 28 Feulgen reaction 11 Figlu test 124 Filariae 204,205,206, 312,

314 -, demonstration 21 Filariasis 208, 316 Fixation 9 Fluorescence in tumour

diagnosis 270 - microscopy, staining 17 Folic acid deficiency, de-

monstration 123

-, causes 122 Follicle lymphocyte 26, 16,

64 F onio platelet count 10 Furrow structure 142,232

Gamma M paraproteinaemia 166

Gargoylism 54 Gastric carcinoma, lymph-

node aspirate 175,176, 272,274

Gaucher cells 82, 148 Gaucher's disease 82,148 - -, bone marrow 82, 83,

84, 148 Germinoblastoma, lymph-

node 152,242 Giant cell in Herpes zoster

188,286 - metamyelocytes 23,58 - stab cell 23, 58, 65, 66 Giemsa solution 9 - stain 9 Glanzmann-Naegeli throm-

basthenia 124,206 Glucose-6-phosphate-

dehydrogenase deficiency 18

-, Heinz inclusion bodies in 53, 114

Glycogen, demonstration, cytochemical 15

Goat's milk anaemia 66, 122,132

Golgi apparatus 79 Graham-Knoll peroxidase

stain 12 Granulations, neutrophil,

by electron microscopy 40

-, toxic 21, 54 Granulocyte 14, 26, 48 -0' basophil 21, 54 -, -, by electron micros-

copy 41 -, cytochemistry 17,18,

50 -, eosinophil 21, 54 -, hypersegmented 23, 58 -,LAP,in 17 -, neutrophil, by electron

microscopy 39, 40 - PAS reaction in 18

319

- peroxidase reaction 15, 17

-, vacuoles in cytoplasm 20,52

Granulocytic anomalies 20, 21, 52, 54

Granulocytopenia v. agranulocytosis 201

Granuloma cells v. Hodgkin cells 249

Grape cells 217 Gumprecht shadows 99,

162, 172

Haematoxylin 9 Haemoglobinopathies 111 Haemoglobinuria, paroxys-

mal nocturnal v. PNH 111

Haemolysis, compensated, increased 110

-, increased 111 Hanganutztu-Deicher

reaction 144 HbC disease 111 HbCO demonstration 54,

116 HbE 111 HbF demonstration 54, 116 - staining 17 Hb Zurich disease 111 H chains 217 Heavy chain 217 Heilmeyer-Schoner erythrae-

mia 70, 71, 136 Heinz body anaemia,

hereditary 53,114 - inclusion bodies 53, 111,

114 Herpes zoster, smear 188,

286 Hiatus leukaemicus 168 Histiocyte 142, 228, 232 Hodgkin cells 157, 158, 159,

160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 249, 250, 252, 254, 256, 258

- granuloma 157,249,250 - sarcoma 249,258 Hodgkin-like cell 149, 240 Hodgkin's disease 249 Hunter's glossitis 123 Hypernephroma, lymphnode

aspirate 175,272

320

-, PAS reaction in 175, 272

H ypersegmentation 48 Hypersegmented granulocytes

23,58 Hypochromic aliaemias 40,

50,110,112

Iliac crest puncture 3 - - -, technique 3 Immune thrombocytopenia

206 Immunoblasts 25 Immunoglobulin in plasmo-

cytoma 217 -, monoclonal 217 Inclusion body anaemia, nile

blue sulphate stain 53, 114

Infection, bone marrow in 74, 75, 140

Ingesting cell 81, 148 Intersex forms, differentia-

tion 50 Intrinsic factor 123 Iron deficiency anaemia v.

Hypochromic anaemia 40, 50, 110, 112

- - in infection 140 erythrocytes in 8, 38 haematoxylin stain in Leishmania tropica 197, 302

Irritation forms, lymphatic 24,25,60

Isoantibodies 111

Jolly bodies 9, 40, 136

Kahler's disease v. plasmo-cytoma 216

Kala Azar 196,302 Karyorrhexis 55,59, 116 Klinefelter's syndrome

50

Langhans giant cells 153, 154,244

LAP, evaluation 13 - of granulocytes 17 - in leukaemia, chronic

myeloid 152 - in osteomyelosclerosis

152

- in polycythaemia vera 106

Lead poisoning 38, 40 LE cell test 19 - cells 81, 148 Leishmania donovani 196,

199,302,306 - forms 195, 300 - tropica 197, 199,302,

306 Leprosy 203, 310 Leptocytes 40 Leucocytic granulation, toxic

21, 54 - phosphatase, alkaline v.

LAP Leucocytosis, reactive 152 Leukaemia, acute 96, 97

100, 101, 102, 108, 168, 170,174,176,182

-, -, blood picture 103, 106,176,180

-, -, bone marrow 104, 105, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 178, 180, 182, 184, 186, 188

-, -, lymphoblastic, blood picture 99, 172

-, -, - bone marrow 98 172

-, aleukaemic 168 -, chronic lymphatic 162 -, - -, blood picture 94

166 -, - -, bone marrow 91,

92,93,162,164 -, - myeloid 152,213 -, - -, blood picture 86 -, - -, bone marrow 85,

87,88,89,152 -, - -, myeloid, differen-

tial diagnosis 213 -, eosinophil 142 -, peroxidase reaction in 12 Leukaemoid, eosinophil 142 Light chain type 217 Lipophage 141,230 Liver disease, anaemia,

megaloblastic in 122 -, erythrocyte in 38 Loa loa 205, 312 Lupus erythematosus, blood

cells in 81, 148 - -, cell test 19

Lymphadenitis, colliquative 146,236

-, epithelioid cell Piringer-K uschinka 240

Lymphadenogram 227,228 Lymphadenosis, chronic v.

leukaemia, chronic lymphatic

Lymphnode cytology 141, 142,230,232

- hyperplasia 141, 143, 144,145,230,234,236

-, hyperergic 147, 148, 238 - puncture 227 -, technique 7 - tuberculosis 153,155,

244,246 Lymphnodes, tumour

metastases 176, 274 Lymphoblast 24,27,142,

228,232 Lymphoblastic leukaemia

168, 169 - -, blood picture 99, 172 - -, bone marrow 98, 110,

172, 186 - leukaemia 168, 169 Lymphoblastoma, giant

follicular,lymphnode 152,242

Lymphocyte 24, 25, 26, 27, 60,62,64,228

-, differentiation of types 16

-, macro nucleolar 17,26, 64

-, micronucleolar 26, 64 -, PAS reaction 26 -, peroxidase reaction 15 -, polynucleolar 16 -, Stockinger-Kellner stain

26, 64 -, storing India ink 26, 64 - with dark cytoplasm 25,

62 - with light cytoplasm 25,

62 Lymphocytic culture 28, 60,

66 Lymphocytopoiesis 25 Lymphocytosis, acute

infectious 162 Lymphogranulomatosis, bone

marrow 157, 250

-,lymphnodes 157,158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 165, 166, 250, 252, 254, 256, 260

-, spleen 163, 164,258 - v. Hodgkin's disease

249 Lymphomonocyte 144,149,

240 Lymphosarcoma,lymphnode

167,171,262,266 L ysosomes 80

Macroblast 7,26,36 -, by electron microscopy

35,80,81 Macrocyte 8, 38 Macrogametocyte 189, 190,

191,290,292,294 Macroglo bulinaemia

Walden strom 162 - -, bone marrow 95,166 Macrophages 4,30 Macropolycytes 23, 58 Malaria, malignant tertian

191,193,294,298 - parasites, demonstration,

staining 20 -, quartan 190, 193, 292,

298 -, tertian 189, 192,290,

296 Mastoblast 42 Mastocyte 42 May-Grtinwald-Giemsa stain

9 M component 217 Mediterranean anaemias 40 Megakaryoblast 27 Megakaryocyte 24,27,30,

31,32,70,72,74 -, granular, by electron

microscopy 43 -, hypersegmented 23, 34,

58,60,64,76 Megakaryocytic leukaemia

213 Megaloblast 22, 56, 60, 61,

62,64,65,66 - in erythroleukaemia

115, 194 Megaloblastic marrow 60,

61,62,63,64,124,126,128 - mitoses 23,58

Megalocytes 9,22,40,56,68, 69,134

Melanosarcoma, lymphnode 183,184,282

Merozoites 189, 190,290, 292

Metamyelocyte 13,26,46,64 -, peroxidase reaction 15 Methaemoglobin demonstra-

tion, staining 18 Methyl green pyronin stain

16 Mexican hat 9, 40 Microfilaria bancrofti 206,

208, 314, 316 - loa 205,208,312,316 - perstans 208, 316 Microfilariae 204,205,206,

312,314 Microgametocyte 189, 190,

191,290,292,294 Micromyeloblast 42, 89,

96,100, 158, 170, 174 Micromyeloblastic leukaemia

182 Microspherocyte 8, 38 Mitochondria 79 Mitotic index 42 Moelle bleue 62, 126 Monoblast 27 - Glanzmann 79, 144 Monocyte 27, 29, 68 -, a-naphthyl acetate

esterase 27, 64 -, cytochemistry 18 -, by electron microscopy

42 -, genesis 24 -, peroxidase reaction 15,

68 Monocytic leukaemia 168,

169 - -, bone marrow 111,188 Mononucleosis, infectious

62, 144 -, -, blood picture 78, 79,

80, 144 -, -, lymphnode 149, 240 Morula cells 217 Mott cells 217 Mucous carcinoma, bone

marrow 180,278 Multiple paraproteinaemias

217

321

Mycobacterium leprae 203, 310

- -, demonstration 21 Myeloblast 10, 24, 26, 42 - peroxidase reactIon 15 Myeloblastic leukaemia

168, 169 -, bone marrow 109,184 - exacerbation 89, 158 Myelocyte 24,26 -, neutrophil 13,46 -, peroxidase reaction

15 Myelogram 5, 102, 103 Myeloma, multiple v.

plasmocytoma 216 Myelosis, aleukaemic 152 -, chronic v. leukaemia,

chronic, myeloid 152

oc-naphthyl acetate, bone marrow normal 49, 108

- - esterase, evaluation 14

- -, inhibition 14 - -, method 14 - -AS-D-acetate esterase,

demonstration 15 - method in monocyte 18,

27,52,64 - - in myeloblastic

leukaemia 109, 184 - -, reaction in monocytic

leukaemia 111, 188 - -, - in reticulum cell,

lymphatic 142, 232 - -,---sarcoma

172,266 - - - monocyte 27 - - in reticulosis 119,

174, 198,268 - - in stem cell leukaemia

108, 182 Neutrophil phosphatase,

demonstration 12 Niemann-Pick disease 148 Nile blue sulphate stain 18,

53,114 Normoblast 26 -, orthochromatic 7, 36 Nucleolar staining of

Stockinger-Kellner 26, 64

Nucleolus 79

322

Ocular of Ehrlich 10 Organelles 79 Oriental sore 197, 302 Oroya fever 201,308 Osteoblast 25,33, 74 Osteoclast 25,33, 74 Osteolysis in plasmocytoma

216 Osteomyelosclerosis 152,

213,214 -, blood picture 130, 214 -, differential diagnosis

213 -, splenic aspirate 130,214 Osteoporosis, sternal punc-

ture in 3 Ovalocytes 111 Ovarian carcinoma, lymph-

node aspirate 176, 274

Palade granules 79 Pancytopenia 201 Panmyelopathy 201 -, classification 201 Panmyelophthisis 201 -, bone marrow 48, 106,

120,202 Panoptic stain 9 Papanicolaou stain 270 Pappenheim stain 9 Paraerythroblast 170 Paragranuloma 157,249,

250 Paramyeloblast type,

promyelocytic 104, 178 Paramyeloblastic leukaemia

168 Paramyeloblasts 102, 176 Paramyloid 217, 220 Paraplasma cells 216 Paraplasmocyte 216 Paraproteinaemia 217 Pararosaniline solution 14 PAS reaction 15 - -, bone marrow, normal

49, 108 - -, lymphocyte 26, 64 - - in erythroleukaemia

114,170, 192 - - in Gaucher's disease

82, 148 - - in granulocytes 18 - - in hypernephroma

175, 270, 272

- - in leukaemia, acute 169

- - -, chronic lymphatic 15,93

- - in lymphoblastic leukaemia 110, 186

- - in monocytic leukaemia 111, 188

- - in myeloblastic leukaemia 109, 184

- - in reticulosis 174~ 268

- - in stem cell leukaemia 108, 182

- - in thrombocytopenia, essential 127,210

Paul-Bunnell reaction 144 Pelger-Huet nuclear

anomaly 21,54 Periodic acid-Schiff

reaction 16 Pernicious anaemia v.

anaemia, megaloblastic Peroxidase -, blood cells, white 15,48 -, bone marrow

normal 49, 108 -, monocyte 68 - reaction 12 - in granulocyte 17 - in leukaemia, acute

104, 169, 178 - in myeloblastic leukaemia

109, 184 - in monocytic leukaemia

111,188 - in myeloblasts 40 - in promyelocytic

leukaemia 110, 186 - in stem cell leukaemia

108, 182 Pfeiffer cell 78, 144 Ph 1 chromosome 160 Phagocytosis, capacity by

lymphocyte 64 Phagosomes 80 Philadelphia chromosome

90,152,160,214 Phosphatase index 13 Phytohaemagglutinin,

stimulation by 28, 66-Pinocytosis 80 Piringer-K uschinka

lymphadenitis 240

Plasma cell 5, 24, 27, 32, 228 - -. by electron microscopy

45 -, increase reactive 75, 140 - leukaemia 216 -, genesis 24,25 Plasmoblast 27,32,141,

228,230 Plastrlocytoma 216 -, bone marrow 131,132,

133,134,135,136,137, 138,218,220,222,224

-, sternal puncture in 3 Plasmodium malariae 190,

193, 292, 298 - falciparum 193,298,

191,294 - ovale 189, 192,290,

296 - vivax 189, 192, 290,

296 Platelet count 10 PNH 111 Poikilocyte 8, 38, 55, 68,

69,116,134 Polycythaemia vera 48,

106,213 Polykaryocyte 74 Price-Jones curve in anaemia,

pernicious 134 Proerythroblast, basophil

6,26,34 Promastocytes 42 Promegaloblast 64,65 Promyelocyte 12, 24, 26

44,65 -, eosinophil, by electron

microscopy 38 -, neutrophil, by electron

microscopy 37 -, peroxidase reaction 12 Promyelocytic leukaemia

168, 169 - -, bone marrow in 110,

186 - marrow 122,123,204,

206 Pronormoblasts 34 Proplasmoblast 230 Pnissian blue reaction 18,

57,58,118 Pseudo Pelger cells 54, 152 Pulp cells, splenic 140,228 Puncture, technique 3

Relapsing fever 200,308 Reticulocyte 9,24,26,40 - count 10 -, by electron microscopy

36,82 Reticulosarcomatosis, blood

picture 173, 268 Reticulosis 194,262 -, blood picture 118,196 -, bone marrow 116,117

119,194, 196, 198 -, lymphnode 174,268 Reticulum cell 3,26,28,64,

141,228,230 -, endoplasmic 79 -, genesis 24 -, large lymphatic 141,

230 -, lymphatic 24, 27, 142,

232 -, lymphnode 168, 169,

172,262,264,266 - sarcoma 262 -, small, lymphoid 24 -, storage 142,232 Ribosomes 79 Ring sideroblasts 110 Round cell, basophil 141,

228,230 Russell bodies 217

Safranin-May-Griinwald stain 9

Sarcoidosis, lymphnode 151,242

Sarcoma, tumour aspriate 185,284

Sato's peroxidase stain 12 Schilling test 123 Schizocyte 38 Schiiffner's dots 189,290 Segmented neutrophils

14,26,48 -, peroxidase reaction 15,

17,48,50 Seminoma,lymphnode 186,

284 Serosa cells 4, 30 -, spleen 139, 228 Sia test 166 Sickle cells 9, 40 -, anaemia 40,56,111,

116 -, demonstration 11

Siderocytes 9, 40 Siderosomes 35, 80 Silver impregnation 19 Sinus lymphocyte 16,26,

64 Sleeping sickness 194,300 Sorensen's buffer solution 9 Spherocytes 111 Spherocytic anaemia 111 -, erythrocytes in 8,38 Splenic aspirate 140,228 -, contraindication 6 - in Kala Azar 196, 302 - Leishmania donovani in

199,306 - in osteomyelosclerosis

130,214 - puncture 227 -, serosa cells 139,228 -, technique 6 Splenogram 227 Sprue 122 Stab cell, peroxidase

reaction 15 - cells, neutrophil 14, 26,

48 Staining methods 9 -, panoptic 9 Steinbrinck -Chediak -Higashi

anomaly of granulocytes 19,52

Stem cell 24,26 - - leukaemia 97,168,

169, 170 - - -, bone marrow 108,

182 -Sternal puncture needle 4 - -, technique 3 Sternberg giant cell 157,

161,162,249,250,256 - -, spleen 163, 164,

258 Stockinger-Kellner stain

16,26,64 - PAS stain in leukaemia,

chronic lymphatic 93, 164

Subacute combined degeneration of the cord 123

Substantia granulofilamen-tosa 36

Syndrome, myeloproliferative 213

323

Target cells 9,40,55, 116 Tart cell 81, 148 Thalassaemia major 55, 116 - -, sternal puncture in 3 - v. Mediterranean anaemia

40, 111 Thick drop in Borrelia

recurrentis 200, 308 - - in malaria 189,191,

192,193,290,294,296,298 - - in sleeping sickness

194, 300 --, stain 20 - - in trypanosomes 198,

304 Thrombasthenia, Glanz-

mann-Naegeli 124,206 Thrombocyte 24,27,72 -, by electron microscopy

44 - count 10 -, normal values 10 Thrombocythaemia 129,

213,214 -, bone marrow 128,210 Thrombocytopenia 201,

206 -, allergic 206

324

-, essential bone marrow 127,210

-, - v. Werlhof's disease 125,126,206, 208

Thymonucleic acid demonstration 11

Tissue basophils 11, 42, 48, 95. 166

- mast cell 11, 42, 228 Toxoplasma, demonstration

21 - gondii 202,207,310,

316 Toxoplasmosis,lymphnode

150,240 -, peritoneal exudate 207,

316 -, touch preparation from

lung 202, 310-Tropical diseases, causative

organism of 289 Trypanosoma cruzi 195,

300 - gambiense 194, 198, 300,

304 Trypanosomes 198, 304 -, demonstration, staining

21

Tuberculosis, lymphnode 153,154,244,246

- of spleen 156,246 Tumour aspirates 270 - cells, morphology 270 -, lymphnodes 175, 176,

272,274 - puncture, technique 7 Turner's syndrome 50

Villi-tubuli formation 79 Virocyte 78, 80, 144 Vitamin B12 deficiency,

causes 122 - -, demonstration 123

Waldenstrom's disease 95, 166

Warm autoagglutinins 111 Werlhofs disease v. essential

thrombocytopenia 125, 126,206,208

Will's anaemia 122 Wright's stain 9 Wuchereria bancrofti

206, 314