SUBCULTURESUBCULTURE

PRESENTATIONPRESENTATIONGrachiov s.Grachiov s.

10 10 «Б»«Б»

GOTHGOTH

Current subcultural boundariesCurrent subcultural boundaries By the 1990s, the term "Goth" and the By the 1990s, the term "Goth" and the

boundaries of the associated subculture had boundaries of the associated subculture had become more contentious. New youth become more contentious. New youth subcultures emerged, or became more subcultures emerged, or became more popular, some of them being conflated with popular, some of them being conflated with the Goth subculture by the general public the Goth subculture by the general public and the popular media. This conflation was and the popular media. This conflation was primarily owing to similarities of primarily owing to similarities of appearance, and the fashions of the appearance, and the fashions of the subcultures, rather than the musical genres subcultures, rather than the musical genres of the bands associated with them. As time of the bands associated with them. As time went on, the term was extended further in went on, the term was extended further in popular usage, sometimes to define groups popular usage, sometimes to define groups that had neither musical nor fashion that had neither musical nor fashion similarities to the original gothic subculture.similarities to the original gothic subculture.

The Goth subculture is a The Goth subculture is a contemporary subculture prevalent in contemporary subculture prevalent in many countries. It began in the many countries. It began in the United Kingdom during the early United Kingdom during the early 1980s in the gothic rock scene, an 1980s in the gothic rock scene, an offshoot of the post-punk genre. The offshoot of the post-punk genre. The Goth subculture has survived much Goth subculture has survived much longer than others of the same era, longer than others of the same era, and has continued to diversify. Its and has continued to diversify. Its imagery and cultural proclivities imagery and cultural proclivities indicate influences from nineteenth indicate influences from nineteenth century Gothic literature, mainly century Gothic literature, mainly through horror movies.through horror movies.

The Goth subculture has associated The Goth subculture has associated gothic tastes in music and fashion. gothic tastes in music and fashion. Gothic music encompasses a number Gothic music encompasses a number of different styles. Common to all is a of different styles. Common to all is a tendency towards a "dark" sound and tendency towards a "dark" sound and outlook. Styles of dress within the outlook. Styles of dress within the subculture range from death rock, subculture range from death rock, punk, androgynous, some punk, androgynous, some Renaissance and Victorian style Renaissance and Victorian style clothes, or combinations of the clothes, or combinations of the above, most often with black attire, above, most often with black attire, makeup and hair.makeup and hair.

FashionFashion

It is stereotyped as a dark, It is stereotyped as a dark, sometimes morbid, eroticized fashion sometimes morbid, eroticized fashion and style of dress. Typical gothic and style of dress. Typical gothic fashion includes dyed black hair, dark fashion includes dyed black hair, dark eyeliner, black fingernails, black eyeliner, black fingernails, black clothes, spikes, piercings and chains. clothes, spikes, piercings and chains. Styles are often borrowed from the Styles are often borrowed from the Elizabethans and Victorians. The Elizabethans and Victorians. The extent to which Goths hold to this extent to which Goths hold to this stereotype varies, though virtually all stereotype varies, though virtually all Goths wear some of these elements.Goths wear some of these elements.

IdeologyIdeology Defining an ideology of the gothic subculture Defining an ideology of the gothic subculture

is difficult for several reasons. First is the is difficult for several reasons. First is the overwhelming importance of mood for those overwhelming importance of mood for those involved. This is, in part, inspired by involved. This is, in part, inspired by romanticism and neoromanticism. The allure romanticism and neoromanticism. The allure for Goths of dark, mysterious, and morbid for Goths of dark, mysterious, and morbid imagery and mood lies in the same tradition. imagery and mood lies in the same tradition. The rise of Romanticism's gothic novel during The rise of Romanticism's gothic novel during the 19th century saw feelings of horror being the 19th century saw feelings of horror being commercially exploited as a form of mass commercially exploited as a form of mass entertainment, a process continued in the entertainment, a process continued in the modern horror film. Balancing this emphasis modern horror film. Balancing this emphasis on mood, the other central element of the on mood, the other central element of the subculture is a conscious sense of camp subculture is a conscious sense of camp theatricality or self-dramatization.theatricality or self-dramatization.

Gothic musicGothic music All Gone DeadAll Gone Dead BauhausBauhaus Bloody Dead And SexyBloody Dead And Sexy Cinema StrangeCinema Strange Clan Of XymoxClan Of Xymox The CureThe Cure Das IchDas Ich Dead Can DanceDead Can Dance Deine LakaienDeine Lakaien Diary of DreamsDiary of Dreams

IkonIkon Fields Of The NephilimFields Of The Nephilim Joy DivisionJoy Division LacrimosaLacrimosa London After MidnightLondon After Midnight The Mission UKThe Mission UK NosferatuNosferatu Siouxsie & the Siouxsie & the

BansheesBanshees The Sisters of MercyThe Sisters of Mercy Sopor AeternusSopor Aeternus

Gothic movieGothic movie Голод (Hunger, реж. Тони Скотт)Голод (Hunger, реж. Тони Скотт) Эдвард — руки-ножницы (Edward Эдвард — руки-ножницы (Edward

Scissorhands, реж. Тим Бёртон)Scissorhands, реж. Тим Бёртон) Кошмар перед Рождеством (мультфильм) Кошмар перед Рождеством (мультфильм)

(Nightmare Before Christmas, реж. Тим (Nightmare Before Christmas, реж. Тим Бёртон)Бёртон)

Семейка Адамс (The Addams Family)Семейка Адамс (The Addams Family) Труп невесты (мультфильм) (Tim Burton`s Труп невесты (мультфильм) (Tim Burton`s

Corpse Bride, реж. Тим Бёртон)Corpse Bride, реж. Тим Бёртон) Битлджюс (Beetlejuice, реж. Тим Бёртон)Битлджюс (Beetlejuice, реж. Тим Бёртон) Ворон (The Crow)Ворон (The Crow) Интервью с вампиромИнтервью с вампиром Королева проклятых (Queen Of The Королева проклятых (Queen Of The

Damned)Damned)

Gothic literatureGothic literature

«Мейфейрские ведьмы» («Lives of «Мейфейрские ведьмы» («Lives of the Mayfair Withes», автор Энн Райс)the Mayfair Withes», автор Энн Райс)

«Вампирские хроники» («The «Вампирские хроники» («The Vampire Chronicles», автор Энн Райс)Vampire Chronicles», автор Энн Райс)

«Интервью с Вампиром» (автор Энн «Интервью с Вампиром» (автор Энн Райс)Райс)

«Граф Дракула» (автор Брэм «Граф Дракула» (автор Брэм Стокер)Стокер)

ExampleExample

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