structural engineering design and drafting prepared by: samera binti samsuddin sah school of...
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Structural Engineering Design and Drafting
PREPARED BY: SAMERA BINTI SAMSUDDIN SAHSCHOOL OF BIOPROCESS ENGINEERING
ERT 249 CAD FOR BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING
Structural Drafting
• Structural Drafting is a technical presentation of the structural details in the form of drawing.
• Structural Drafting Design has been serving all kind of structural drafting and detailing; and structural drawings works.
Structural Drawings
•Assembly Drawing Skeleton assembly drawing showing the relationship of variousparts to be fitted together in the finished structure
• Engineering Design Drawing
Plan view (top view), Elevation view (front view), Bottom section (bottom view) shows overall dimensions, location and size of columns, beams, angles, Detail of connections, typical cross sections, various notes.
• Manufacturing (shop or working) Drawing
Detail drawing of all parts of the structure, all dimensions to the nearest 1/16 “, location of all holes for connections, detail of the connection parts, required sizes of all materials
Structural Drawings
Structural Shapes
Structural Steel DrawingsStructural Materials - Structural steel, Aluminum, Wood, Glass, Concrete (plain and reinforced), structural clay products, and Stone masonry
Structural Steel Drawings
Trusses – A truss is a configuration of structural elements (triangle) that adds strength to a support, bridges and roofs.
Truss members carry tension or compression loads, no bending.
Roof Truss Detail
Structural Connections
Structural Connections – Gusset Plate
Pictorial of Structural Detail
Welding Drawings
A welded truss
Welding Drawings
Pulley housing made by casting (A) and by welding (B)
Basic Welds and Symbols
Dimensioning of Welds
Piping Drawings
Double –Line Drawing
Single –Line Drawing
Piping Drawings
Isometric pipe drawing
Orthographic pipe drawing
Piping Drawings