stri sharir rachana (anatomy of female reproductive tract)
TRANSCRIPT
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Stri Sharir Rachana(Anatomy of female reproductive tract)
By:
Dr. Shikha Singh
Assistant professor,
Department of Prasuti Tantra
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Pelvis Anatomy:
Bony pelvis:
2 hip bones
Sacrum
Coccyx Hip bones formed by:
Illium
Ischium
Pubis
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Female genital tract:
Devided into external and internal organs. External genital organs – It include the visible
organs on external examination. Internal genital organs – It requires special
instruments for inspection.
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External genital organs:
It includes:
Mons pubis Labia majora
Labia minor Bartholin glands
Clitoris Vestibule
Vestibular bulb Hymen
Vaginal opening External urethral opening
Opening of various glandular and vascular
structures
Perineum
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Internal genital organs:
Vagina
Uterus- 3 parts: Body or corpus
Isthmus
Cervix
Fallopian tubes: 4 parts: Intramural
Isthmus
Ampulla
Infundibulum
Ovary
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Associated structures: Urethra
Urinary bladder
Sphinctric structures
Ureter
Pelvic colon
Rectum and anus
Blood supply to pelvic organs
Nerve supply of pelvic organs
Lymphatic drainage of female pelvis and associated structures
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Description in Ayurveda: श्रोणि�:
“पुरुषोरः प्रमा�वि�स्ती�ा� स्त्रीश्रोणि�ः अष्टादशाङु्गलवि�स्तारमुरः। तत्प्रमा�ा पुरुषस्य कटी”। (सु0 सू0 35/12)
श्रोणि� अस्थि(:
“दे्व श्रोणि�फलके, एकं भगास्थि(”। ( च0 शा0 7/6)
“श्रोण्यां पञ्च, तेषां गुदभगवि3तम्बेषु चत्�ारिर, वित्रकसणंिश्रतमेकम्”। (सु0 शा0 5/19)
"एकैकं भगे वित्रके। वि3तम्बयोश्च दे्व”। (अ0 शा0 5/70)
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• योवि3: “शंख3ाभ्याकृवितय=वि3स्त्र्ता�ता� सा प्रकीर्तितAता। तस्यास्तृतीये त्�ा�र्त्तेC गभ�शय्या प्रवितविEता”।। (सु0 शा0 5/43) गभा�शय:
“यथा रोविGतमत्स्यस्य मुखं भ�वित रूपतः । तत्सं(ा3ा तथारूपां गभ�शय्यां वि�दुबु�धाः”।। (सु0 शा0 5/44)
आभ्यन्तर स्रोतस्: “आत���Gे दे्व, तयोमू�लं गभा�शय आत���ाविGन्यश्च धमन्यः। तत्र वि�द्धायां बन्ध्यात्�ं मैथु3ासविGष्�ुत्�मात��3ाशश्च”।। (स0ु शा0 9/12)
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पेशी: “ स्त्री�ां तु वि�Aशवितरधिधका। दश तासां स्त3योरेकैकस्मिस्म3् पञ्च पञ्चेवित, यौ�3े तासां परिर�ृणिद्धः, अपत्यपथे चत्रसः तासां प्रसृते अभ्यन्तरतो दे्व , मुखाणिश्रते बाह्य च �ृरे्त्ते दे्व, गभ�स्थिVद्रसंणिश्रतास्मिस्तस्रः शुक्रात��प्र�ेणिशन्यस्मिस्तस्र ए�”। (सु0 शा0 5/39)
स्त्री में वि�शेष : ऊर्ध्व��गा धम3ी – 2 अधोगामी धम3ी – 4 मम� - 8
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THANK YOU