strassman rick - dmt molekula duše /cz

5/25/2018 Strassman Rick - DMT Molekula Du e /CZ

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DMT molekula due

Rick Strassman

Copyright Rick Strassman, M.D., 2001Translation Kateina mio!ro"#, 200$C%ech e&ition &y''!k, 200$(S)* +0+-+-2100


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Nemme tolik pedstavivosti, abychom mohli pochopit nebo alespo jen tuit, oco vechno pichzme.

ean Toomer1

Rzn! ideje a tv"zen mohou b#t v sou$asn! dob% pouze zkladem, zd"ojem

na v"y. &usme ale poznvat vlastnma o$ima, p"o'vat vemi smysly a sotevenou b"anou vnmat sv%t takov#, jak# skute$n% je, p"v% te( ) nekone$n#,

podivuhodn#, zz"a$n#. *ouze kdy' poznme bo'skou podstatu sami sebe, m'emepo"ozum%t p"avdivosti poselstv, kte"! nm p"o"okov!, svat a mystici zanechali.*"oto ka'd# p"ostedek, jakkoli cesta, kte" nm pomh p"o't nai vlastnosobn mystickou zkuenost, m tu nejvy duchovn hodnotu a m%la by b#tle+ln% dostupn komukoli

l'ert /omann

1ean Toomer, R!&olph . )yr&ssentials, !ni"ersity o 3eorgia ress, th4ny 1551, str. 26.


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Podkovn7e "8ech sta&i9ch tohoto ":%k!m! mi pom#hal 'e%po;et koleg n>kter4 % nich 'ych "elmi r#& %m9nil.

=esn!l: &r. Daniel ?. @ree&man % Kate&ry psychiatrie Kaliornsk4 !ni"er%ity "Aos ngeles tento proBekt po&poro"al "e "8ech ohle&ech a pomohl mi %9skatpo;#te;n9 a %#sa&n9 proste&ky pro ":%k!m. =am>stnanci americk4ho a&! prokontrol! potra"in a l4kn9 l4;i" mi pom#hali s":mleEi'iln9m a %o&po">&n:m p9st!pem i pes mimo#&n: pr synteti%o"al DMT H 'e% l#tky samotn4 'y 'yl ":%k!mnemoIn:.

Gni"er%ita *o"4 MeEiko, resp. BeB9 A4kask# ak!lta, mi pi pr#ci poskyto"alaaka&emicko!, y%icko! i a&ministrati"n9 po&por!. Dr. Jalter Jinslo, "e&o!c9Kate&ry psychiatrie a Be&in: klinick: specialista po&9leB9c9 se na ":%k!m!, 'yl kemn> ohromn> "elkorys:. o%&>Bi " Beho pr#ci pokra;o"al &r. Sam!el Keith,

pom#hal mi s a&ministrati"o! a 'yl mi ro"n>I pln> k &ispo%ici po o&'orn4 str#nce.Dr. lan @rank, pe&se&a Ltick4 komise pro ":%k!m na li&ech Gni"er%ity *o"4MeEiko, "I&y ochotn> a !n&o"an> %"aIo"al m4 poIa&a"ky.

S"4 po&>ko"#n9 m!s9m "yB#&it i /la"n9m! klinick4m! ":%k!mn4m! centr!Gni"er%ity *o"4 MeEiko, hla"n> %a &esetilet9 po&pory pi "8ech m:ch st!&i9ch, a

!I 8lo o melatonin, DMT ;i psilocy'in. Dr. onathan Aisansky, kolega %sychiatrick4ho a ":%k!mn4ho centra Gni"er%ity *o"4 MeEiko, m> se%n#mil s&nes BiI 'oh!Iel %esn!l:m &r. 3lennem eakem, e&itelem pro ">&! /la"n9hoklinick4ho ":%k!mn4ho centra. D9ky nim Bsem " roce 15+N %a;al praco"at "l'!O!erO!e na Gni"er%it> *o"4 MeEiko. Dr. hilip Laton pe"%al "e&en9 na&/la"n9m ":%k!mn:m klinick:m centrem, k&yI &r. eake n#hle %emel, a nem>lse'emen89ch n#mitek proti m4m! st!&i! psyche&elick:ch l#tek. Dr. Da"i& Scha&e,oy McAeo& a l'erta )lan&o"# mi neoceniteln> po cel4 roky pom#hali "la'oratoi. Aori Sloano"# % ":po;etn9ho ste&iska se s proesion#ln9m pehle&em

starala o "8echny po;9ta;e a na!;ila m> po!I9"at programy, k BeBichI poro%!m>n9'ych Binak pote'o"al l4ta.Mnoho &9k< pat9 i "8em trp>li":m i netrp>li":m sestr#m, k!chask4m!

person#l! a a&ministrati"n9m praco"nic9m, %eBm4na Kathy Aego%ao"4 a (reneJilliamso"4, o8eto"atelk#m Aa!e )ergo"4 a Cin&y 3eisto"4, kter4 mi s rli"osti ! "8ech ":%k!m< state;n>, laska"> a &isciplino"an> pom#haly.Katy )ra%iso"# "e&la &9ky s"4 l4kask4 er!&o"anosti pr"n9 psychiatrick# "y8eten9.

7elkorys: grant na ":%k!m o& Skotsk4 na&ace pro ":%k!m schi%orenieN mipomohl reali%o"at pr"n9 #%e proBekt! ":%k!m! DMT tak, Bak si % ">&eck4ho

2@e&eral Drag &ministration P@DQDr!g Lnorcement &ministration PDLQNScottish Rite @o!n&ation or Schi%ophrenia Research


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hle&iska %asl!ho"al. le opra"&! "&>;n: Bsem pe&e"89m *#ro&n9m! instit!t! proti%ne!I9"#n9 &rog,$ spa&aB9c9m! po& *#ro&n9 sta" %&ra"9-H a sice %a po&statno!inan;n9 po&por! pro ":%k!m DMT a psilocy'in!.6

ro naps#n9 t4to knihy poskytli %#kla&n9 inan;n9 po&por! ohn )arlo a*a&ace ReEE n&re Stone a po%&>B89 po&pora *a&ace )arnhart mi !moInili "

pr#ci horli"> pokra;o"at. T!to po&por! s gr#ci9 a "elkoryse %proste&ko"ali RickDo'lin a sociace pro me%io'oro"4 st!&i!m psyche&elick:ch l#tek.+*e& *a!mes% na&ace )arnhart, Syl"ia Thiesseno"# a Carla /ig&ono"# % sociace "eliceeekti"n> &ohl9Ieli na c9len4 ;erp#n9 pen>% % grant!.

#tel4, kolego"4, st!&enti, !;itel4 a r#&ci cel4 roky pisp9"ali s":mi n#pa&y apo&poro"ali tento proBekt Ralph 'raham, De'ra siso"#, lan )a&iner, Kay)lacker, ill a Aeis Carlino"i, Ram Dass, Da"i& De!tsch, *orman Don, )ettyLisnero"a, Dorothy a ames @a&imano"i, Ro'ert @orte, Shea 3ol&o"#, leE 3rey,Charles 3ro', Stan 3ro, ohn /alpern, Diane /a!go"#, Mark 3alanter, Mark

3eyer, Chris 3illin, 3eorge 3reer, 'ram /oer, Carol a Ro&ney /o!ghtono"i,Daniel /oyer, scar aniger, Da"i& anosky, Karl ansen, Sheper& enks, Ro'ertesse, Ro'ert Kellner, /er'ert Kle'er, Ta& Aepman, *ancy Aethcoeo"#, a!l Aor&,Da"i& Aorimer, A!is L&!ar&o A!na, Ralph Met%ner, *ancy Morrisono"#, Lthan

*a&elmann, Ken *athanson, Ste"en *ickeson, %, )ern& Michael ohlman, Karlri'ram, ill !rceo"#, R!pert Shel&rake, leEan&er a nn Sh!lgino"i, DanielSie'ert, Jayne Sil'y, =achary Solomon, Myron Stolaro, !raB a SonBa Styko"9,Stephen S%#ra, Charles Tart, ReO!a Tol'erto"#, Tarthang T!lk!, oe T!pin,L'erhart Ghlenh!th, n&re Jeil, Sam!el Ji&mer a Aeo =e. MoBe Iena, Marion

Craggo"#, m>la na m> i na mkolik li&9 a s":mi koment#ia kritick:mi po%n#mky k m4 pr#ci neoceniteln> pisp>li. )yli to Ro'ert )arnhart,Rick Do'lin, Rosetta Maranoso"#, Tony Milos%, *orm Smookler, n&re Stone,Ro'ert Jeis% a )ernar& ?olotl.

7el4 &9ky a poklona pat9 leEi 3reyo"i %a to, Ie m> !"e&l &o "y&a"atelst"9(nner Tra&itions, k&e se on 3raham %a;al okamIit> ">no"at m4m! proBekt!.Roan aco'sen Be mimo#&n: "y&a"atel a pe;li"# re&akce *ancy Ringero"4 m;n: s"4m! ':"al4m! mistro"i a sk!pince %eno":ch

'!&&hist< a "8em &al89m spole;enst"9m %a BeBich !;en9, "e&en9 a %a "sk!tk!!k#%ko"4 praktiko"#n9 mystick4ho pragmatism!.

*eBhl!'89 &9ky pat9 m4 ro&in>, pe&e"89m ro&i;Strassmano":m, m4m! 'ratro"i Marc! Strassmano"i a m4 seste /ann>

$*ational (nstit!te on Drog '!se P*(DQ-*ational (nstit!tes o /ealth P*(/Q63ranty *#ro&n9ho sta"! %&ra"9 pomohly inanco"at proBekt s melatoninem PRR00556Q, DMT a

psilocy'inem PR0 D 0-$2N a Roi D0+05-Q a "8eo'ecn4 p9pra"n4 pr#ce "e ":%k!mn4m centr! naklinice PMoi RR00556Q.

+M!lti&isciplinary ssociation or syche&elic St!&ies PMSQ


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Dettmano"4 H 'e% BeBich po&pory 'ych tento proBekt nik&y ne&ok#%al !sk!te;nit.*akonec m!s9m sloIit poklon! "8em &o'ro"oln9kk!Bi a oceU!Bi, Ie natento proBekt pisto!pili i %a mimo#&n> p9sn:ch po&m9nek a pes nesm9rn>

o&m9ta": p9st!p okol9 k !I9"#n9 psyche&elick:ch l#tek H nech Bso! inspirac9 pro&al89 generace ">rn:ch hle&a;


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vod7 roce 1550 %a;al "e SpoBen:ch st#tech po &"aceti letech pr"n9 ":%k!m ;ink&eck4 literat!e.*a &r!ho! stran! Bsem "8ak nenapsal t4m> nic o %#Iitc9ch na8ich &o'ro"oln9kmoIn4ho p9nos!, kter:m 'y mohlo ':t kontrolo"an4 !I9"#n9 psyche&elick:chl#tek. M&;en o &alekos#hl4m ":%nam! DMT " na8ich Ii"otech H proto pikl#m ipl#n &al89ho ":%k!m! a optim#ln9ho "y!Iit9 DMT a p9'!%n:ch l#tek pro '!&o!c9

5;#st me%imo%k! Ypo%n. re&.Z


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">&ecko! pr#ci.

Jillis /arman 'yl "elmi ":%namn:m o&'orn9kem pr#"> " o'or! psyche&elik.*a po;#tk! s"4 kari4ry po"al s kolegy ASD ">&c&.10T!to organi%aci %aloIil L&gar Mitchell, 8est:m!I, kter: 'yl na M>s9ci. Mitchell pi n#"rat! &om< BeB inspiro"al ke st!&i! enom4n< leI9c9ch mimo o'last%ko!m#n9 tra&i;n9 ">&y, " o'lasti mnohem 8ir89, o"8em s "y!Iit9m ">&eck:chmeto&.

)>hem &lo!h4 proch#%ky po&4l kaliornsk4ho po'eI9 mi Jillis Be&noho &ne s

Bistoto! a pes">&;en9m ekl V mimo Bin4 se m!s9 ro%"9it &isk!se opsyche&elick:ch l#tk#ch.W roto Bsem &o t4to knihy %ahrn!l i "yslo"en>spek!lati"n9 my8lenky a s"4 oso'n9 moti"ace k ":%k!m!.

Tako": p9st!p nemt9 me%i t9m, co Be ro%!mo"> o">iteln4, a t9m, co Bsme %aIili proste&nict"9mDMT. ak prohl#sil Be&en % na8ich &o'ro"oln9k< po pr"n9 "elk4 "ce VG#[ *>cotakov!hoBsem ne;ekal[W *e'o Bak ekl Dogen, Baponsk: !;itel '!&&hism! %e 1.stolet9 Vra"&a n#s po#& m!s9 %nekli&Uo"at.W

9%ni"ce psyche&elick:ch l#tek m8n4 ;inky samo o so'> l4pe e;eno, steBn> &9c9 a %ast#nci tra&i;n9ch n#'oIenst"9 se moho! sta">t o&m9ta"> ke sk!te;nosti,Ie spirit!#ln9ch sta"< l%e &os#hno!t po& "li"em chemick:ch l#tek a Ie Be s BeBich

pomoc9 &okonce moIn4 na':t mystick4ho proIitk!. Ai&4, kte9 %aIili Vnosmimo%em8anyW, a BeBich o'h#Bci moho! pot"r&it mo! &omn>nk!, Ie DMT stako":mito &>Bi a sta"y %ce so!"is9 a "y"ol#"# re#ln: pocit %#Iitk!. ponenti a%ast#nci pr#"a na potrat nem!s9 so!hlasit s m:m n#"rhem, Ie pr#"> po;#tek

!"olUo"#n9 DMT epi:%o! N$ &n9 po po;et9 Be on9m me%n9kem, k&y ! plo&!mnce, Ie DMT o"li"U!Be schopnost mo%k! piB9mat inormace Pkrom> toho,Ie na"o%!Be !r;it4 sta"yQ. Moho! tak4 pochy'o"at o m4 hypot4%e, Ie DMT m


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pro'lematik! %Iit. *e'yl 'ych !p9mn:, k&y'ych se s "#mi nepo&>lil o s"4 "lastn9spek!lace a &omn>nky, "I&y Bso! %aloIeny na &esetilet9ch st!&ia a %a%namen#"#n9sto"ek %k!8enost9 s DMT. )!&! ps#t o tom, co se stalo a co si o tom mysl9m.

oro%!m>t "lastn9m! ">&om9 Be pro n#s pece nesm9rn> & Bako"yhra&it psyche&elick:m l#tk#m spr#"n4 m9sto " na8em Ii"ot>, a DMT %"l#8t>,

%ahrno!t tyto %k!8enosti &o oso'n9ho a k!lt!rn9ho po">&om9, a to co neBpesn>Bi a'e% %kreslo"#n9. i takto ote"en4m ">&eck4m p9st!p! nel%e %a"rho"at I#&no!my8lenk!, aniI 'ychom Bi pro%ko!mali. Knih!/&01 molekula &!8e Bsem napsal,a'y pisp>la k ro%89en9 &isk!se o psyche&elick:ch l#tk#ch.


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Prolog: Prvn experimentye&noho prosinco"4ho r#na " roce 1550 Bsem hilipo"i a *ilso"i nitroIiln>

apliko"al "elko! "k! DMT. Tito &"a m!Ii 'yli pr"n9 li&4, kte9 'yli %ahrn!ti &o

st!&ie, &ostali DMT a pomohli mi stano"it optim#ln9 "k! a m9sto aplikace. )ylato na8e Vli&sk# mor;ataW.r"n9 "k! Bsem po&al hilipo"i o &"a t:&ny &9"e. ak se Be8t> po&ro'n>Bi

%m9n9m, po&al Bsem m! Bi nitros"alo"o! inBekc9, &o ramene, ale ne s pln>!spokoBi":m ":sle&kem. roto Bsme se pak ro%ho&li pro nitroIiln9 po"#n9 a *ils

'yl pr"n9, kom! 'yla l#tka t9mto %pli &nes hilip s *ilsem &ostat po&statn> ">t89 "k! DMT, a sice nitroIiln>.

)ylo p9li8 t>Ik4 !">it, Ie sk!te;n> po"#me DMT li&sk:m &o'ro"oln9k po&ailo, ">&>li Bsme, Ie to %a "8echna ta skal9 a o't9Ie st#lo.

hilip a *ils m>li BiI pe&cho%9 %k!8enosti s DMT, a B# Bsem tom! 'yl r#&. sirok pe& t9m, neI n#8 ":%k!m %apo;al, se o'a %;astnili o'a&!, pi n>mI

per!#nsk: li&o": l4;itel po&al "8em ;astn9kn9 a "i%!#ln9 hal!cinace,o&&>len9 ">&om9 o& y%ick4ho t>la. co 'ylo neB%aB9ma">B89, " onom s">t>hal!cinac9, &o n>hoI Bim tato psyche&elick# l#tka !moInila "sto!pit, si pipa&aliVBinakW.

eBich pe&cho%9 %k!8enost s DMT 'yla "elmi & H, a'ychom &os#hli steBn4ho ;ink! Bako pi ko!en9. rotoIe

p9leIitostn9 !Ii"atel4 "ol9 DMT " po&o'> ko!en9, cht>l Bsem se pi'l9Iit coneB"9ce ;ink, Bak Bsem BiI popsal.MoIn# Be nitros"alo"# meto&a "e sro"n#n9 s ko!en9m p9li8 pomal# a Bemn#. To,co Bsem &opos!& ;etl o nitros"alo"4 aplikaci DMT, na%na;o"alo, Ie m &4le neI pi ko!en9. le BelikoI

"8echny &opos!& popsan4 st!&ie, krom> Be&n4, !"aly po"#n9 DMTnitros"alo">, 'ylo n!tno %a;9t t9mto %p


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okolo 6$ mg H '!&e asi "ka pom>rn> "ysok#.hilipo"i 'ylo N$ let, k&yI se pipoBil k na8em! ":%k!m!. *osil 'r:le, m>l

plno"o!s, 'yl ste&n9 posta"y i t>lesn4 konstit!ce, 'yl to me%in#ro&n> !%n#"an:klinick: psycholog a psychoterape!t, "e&l semin#e. se hilip %a;al ro%"#&>t a cel4 ro%"o&o"4 9%en9 'ylo %&lo!ha"4 a prohilipa n#ro;n4. eho Ii"ot se hl!'oce %m>nil, o mnoho pi8el, mnoho %9skal a%lo se, Ie o'oB9 piB9m# se "89 "yro"nanost9. ]9k#"al, Ie n#%e" 'estseller!, kter:

'y m! mohl pomoci, 'y m>l %n9t*e'ij svj 'ivot.G'>hlo neBm4n> p>t let o& &o'y, k&y Bsem naposle&y po"al inBekci n>kom!

Bin4m!, a 'yl Bsem te&y p9sl!8n> ner"X%n9, k&yI Bsem se chystal apliko"at pr"n9"k! DMT. Co k&yI to !&>l#m 8patn>^ *aposle&y, k&yI Bsem tako"o! inBekci"al, m>l Bsem %kli&nit haloperi&olem "%r!8en4ho psychotick4ho pacienta. Tako"9

pacienti m9"ali ;asto po&le psychiatrick:ch sm>rnic spo!tan4 r!ce a nohy, k&y'y

BeBich cho"#n9 ohroIo"alo ostatn9 ne'o Be samotn4. Chci t9m !po%ornit, Ie tako"9pacienti m>li pi po"#n9 inBekce r!ce " relati"n> sta'iln9 po%ici.

ok!sil Bsem si "%pomeno!t, Bak Bsem k&y po"al nitros"alo"4 inBekce,protoIe Bsem Bich %a s"o! kari4r! apliko"al sto"ky. TaBemst"9 'ylo Be&no&!ch4, sBehlo! st9ka;ky se m!selo praco"at Bako s kop9m. *a !ni"er%it> n#s !;ili%a'o"at tako"4to kop9 &o k!lat4ho &elto"4ho s"al! ramene ne'o &o "elk4hoh:I\o"4ho s"al!. e&in: letm: pohy', a k&yI Behla proBela kB. kolo r!kym>l o'to;en: p#s tlakom>r!. Cht>li Bsme m! '>hem cel4ho eEperiment! m>it tep

a kre"n9 tlak.7ys">tlil Bsem m!, Bak '!&e "8e pro'9hat Vot! ti rameno trocho! alkohol!.

M#me spo!st! ;as!, takIe '!&eme pokra;o"at, aI '!&e8 pipra"en:. ak ti "p9chn!inBekci &o r!ky, !Bist9m se, Ie nen9 " I9le, a pak Bi tepr"e %m#;kn!. MoIn# to '!&e8t9pat, moIn# ne. To opra"&! ne"9m. *>co !c9t98 asi %a min!t! ne'o &9". le co

'!&e n#sle&o"at potom, to ne"9m. To po%n#8 ty.Whilip %a"el na okamIik o;i, Bak se pipra"o"al na &o'ro&r!Ist"9 " ne%n#m!, "

ne%n#m4m s">t>, kter4 %a ch"9li proIiBe, %at9mco my '!&eme kontrolo"at BehoIi"otn> &t, Ie proI9"# !r;it: %m>n>n: sta"


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">&om9. Ro%89ily se m! %orni;ky, %a;al st4nat a rysy Beho t"#e po"olily. K&yI hoRo'in "%ala %a r!k!, %ase %a"el o;i. AeIel neo'"ykle kli&n>, ne"y"al Be&in:%"!k, o;i st#le %a"en4. Co se stalo^ )yl " po#&k!^ Kre"n9 tlak a tepne"yka%o"aly ":ra%n4 %m>ny, ale Bak na tom 'yla Beho mysl^ *epe"ko"ali Bsmeho^ Co asi proI9"al^ si 2$ min!t po pon9 inBekce ote"el hilip o;i a po&9"al se

na Ro'in. S sm>"em ekl &ohl jsem dostat i vc. 78ichni Bsme "y&echli se%Be"no! le"o!. 01$ min!t po%&>Bi, te&y N0 min!t po pon9 inBekce, %a;al hilip

pomal! a per:"an> ho"oitNezt"atil jsem kontakt se sv#m t%lem. 2e s"ovnn s kouenm /&0 byly

vizuln e-ekty m!n% intenzivn, ba"vy nebyly tak syt! a v#"azn! a +eomet"ick!vzo"y se nem%nily tak "ychle.

Dotkl se m4 r!ky, a'ych se !kli&nil. Mn> se totiI r!ce t#sly ner"o%ito! a on seBen !sm#l, k&yI si toho "8iml H '#l Bsem se "9c neI on pe&t9m[

K&yI hilip "stal, a'y si o&sko;il, 'yl si " ch&l Bog!rt a B# Bsem m! %m>il tep a tlak. C9til se V"ys#t:W,%maten: a nemotorn:, k&yI Bsme spol! 8li "en a &o &al89 '!&o"y, k&e Bsem m>l

Be8t> pr#ci. )ylo &&om9, o kter4m hilip ml!"il, na%:"#me o'"ykle Vpsyche&elick:mprahemW DMT. _lo">k BeB pekro;9, k&yI &oB&e k o&&>len9 ">&om9 o& t>la apsyche&elick4 proI9"#n9 pln> nahra&9 norm#ln9 o'sah mysli. e to Bako %#%rak a;lo">k, s p9sl!8no! cto! a '#%n9, &ok#Ie %cela pln> "n9mat realit! t4to

%k!8enosti. K tom! " na8em p9pa&> H pi "ce DMT i mg`kg H e"i&entn>ne&o8lo.

)yl Bsem "&>;n:, Ie m:m eEperiment#torem 'yl pr#"> hilip. opsychologick4 str#nce 'yl "y%r#l:, emo;n> sta'iln9, a 'yly m! "8eo'ecn> %n#my;inky psyche&elik, %eBm4na DMT. )yl schopen Basn> a o'Bekti"n> sro"nat r m#;inky sla'89, neI k&yI se ko!9. G"aIo"al, Bestli 'y ne'ylo "ho&n4 "k! %":8it.

"8em i k&y'y se proBe"ily "8echny ;inky DMT, pochy'o"al Bsem, Ienitros"alo": %ph ko!en9 DMT. )>hem tohoto Vn#ra%! a skok!W, kter: o'"ykle


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nastane " pr"n9ch 1$ aI 0 "tein#ch po ko!en9, &oB&e k pecho&! % norm#ln9hosta"! ">&om9 &o ohl!8!B9c9 psyche&elick4 reality, a to rychlost9, kter# 'ere &ech._lo">k Be Bako'y "ystelen Vn!kle#rn9m &>lemW H a %eBm> pr#"> to pipa!Ii"atel atrakti"n9. ro n#8 ":%k!m Bsme te&y pote'o"ali, a'yDMT proniklo &o t>la mnohem rychleBi.

7>t8ina rekrea;n9ch !Ii"atel< t4to l#tky ko!9 DMT pomoc9 &:mky, "e sm>si smarih!ano! ne'o s Bin:mi rostlinami, kter4 neBso! psychoakti"n9. To ale nen9neBlep89 %plo mi%et a Be skoro nemoIn4 ro%e%nat, %&a se pr#">na&ech!Bete ne'o "y&ech!Bete. e&sta"te si, Ie se " tomto sta"! intoEikace

poko!89te na&echno!t &o plic co neB"9ce t4to Iha"4 a p#chno!c9 chemick4 l#tky[*eBrychleB89m a neB;inn>B89m %pla H Be to neBpomaleB89 typinBek;n9ho po"#n9. A#tk! l%e ale tak4 po"at &o kh troch! inten%i"n>B89 H tato meto&a Be rychleB89, o"8em o'"ykle

'olesti">B89. *eB"ho&n>B89 meto&o! Be nitroIiln9 aplikace. = m9sta "pich! se l#tka"elice rychle &ostane &o sr&ce a &o plic, pak &o cel4ho t>la, a te&y i &o mo%k!.Do'a, %a ktero! se tato intoEikace !sk!te;n9, tr"# asi 1- "tein.11

78e Bsem m!sel neB&9"e %kon%!lto"at se s":m kolego!, kter: DMTla'oratorn> synteti%o"al, s Da"i&em *icholsem, h. D., % Gni"er%ity !r&!e "

(n&i#ne. So!hlasil, a'ych pe8el k nitroIiln9m! po"#n9. k&yI "i&>l, Bak Bsme %toho o'a ner"X%n9, st9%li"> &o&al Vsem r#&, Ie to &>l#8 ty, a ne B#.W

)ylo n!tn4 tento no": pl#n pro&isk!to"at ro"n>I s &r. J., internisto! % a&!pro kontrol! potra"in a l4khem p9pra"y &ota%n9k! a st!pnice ho&nocen9. DMT takto !I9"al "-0. letech a 'yl toho n#%or!, Ie Be to Vtroch! rychleB89W neI ko!en9.


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se schi%oreni9, % nichI ">t8ina ne'yla " po&stat> schopna o s":ch %#Iitc9ch a%k!8enostech ho"oit. Dokonce se stalo, Ie se Be&n4 ne8astn4 Ien> %asta"ilo nakr#tko! &o'! po nitroIiln9m pon9 DMT sr&ce. r#"> k" to %namenalo, Ie m9sto 1 mg`kg l#tky nitros"alo"4'!&eme po"at 0,2 mg`kg DMT nitroIiln>.

hilip a *ils se na&8en> na'9&li, Ie se t4to no"4 #%e ":%k!m! %;astn9 H Iepomoho! naB9t "ho&no! "k! DMT pro nitroIiln9 po"#n9 &o'ro"oln9kl se speciali%o"at na trha"iny. enIe si rychle !">&omil, Ie na sl!I'! "arm#&> Beho kon&ice nesta;9, a poI#&al proto o pe&;asn4 prop!8t>n9 Bako & Be&noho, kter: popiso"al o'Be" psyche&elick:ch"lastnost9 Be&! % rop!chy %e Sonorsk4 po!8t>. Tento Be& o'sah!Be "elk4 mnoIst"9 $metoEyDMT, coI Be slo!;enina 'l9%ce p9'!%n# DMT. Ko!en9 tohoto rop!89ho

pro&!kt! Be pom>rn> p 0,2 mg`kg DMT asi t:&en po hilipo"> pr"n9 nitros"alo"4

11 Jilliam . T!rner, Si&ney Merlis--ect o- some 9ndolealkylamines on &an, in rchi"es o*e!rology an& sychiatry +1,15$5, stri 121125.


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"ce. MoBe pocity 'yly po&o'n4, Bako k&yI Bsem "al inBekci hilipo"i protoIeten &en m>l ':t me%n9kem, Bako!si %ko!8ko!, neI pikro;9me k opra"&o"4m!

'#n9. *emohl Bsem se &o;kat, aI '!&e m9t *ils t!to "k! %a se'o!.Toho &ne, k&y m>l *ils &ostat "k! 0,2 mg`kg, leIel na nemocni;n9 posteli

":%k!mn4ho centra po& s":m o'l9'en:m arm#&n9m spac#kem. )ral si ho s se'o!,

k&ykoli 'yl na cest#ch, a sk!te;n:ch ne'o pomysln:ch, a cesto"al po o'"ykl:chcest#ch ne'o se chystal na ":let s psyche&elicko! l#tko!. Cin&y a B# Bsme "e&le n>Bse&>li, kaI&: na Be&n4 stran>. Kr#tce Bsem shrn!l, co ho s neB">t89

pra"&>po&o'nost9 ;ek#. ik:"l, Ie mla asi polo"in! inBekce, *ils ekl

:o, ctm to v puse.Gk#%alo se, Ie *ils Be Be&n9m % m#la &o'ro"oln9ktn> %"#I9m, na m9st> 'y

'yla ">t89 o'e%etnost a &"oBn#so'n# "ka, 0,N mg`kg, 'y 'yla ro%!mn>B89.)oh!&9ky, Ie Bsem nepe8el k 0,+ mg`kg, coI se mohlo st#t, k&y'ych poslechl

*ils.7 l'!O!erO!e 'ylo sice troch! sl!ne;no, ale Binak chla&no a ">trno, a B# 'yl

r#&, Ie m, k!&y Bsem m! cht>l ro%tok "pra"it &o kr"e. Se&>la

po Beho pra"4 stran>, B# !se&l nale"o, k&e "isela tr!'i;ka "e&o!c9 &o m9sta "pich!.)yl t! i hilip ">&>l, Ie &ostane steBno! "k!, pok!& ! *ilse nenastano!komplikace. St#l " noh#ch postele a 'yl %">&a":, Bako! %k!8enost proIiBe *ils,

pipra"en poskytno!t n#m "8em po&por!, alespoU mor#ln9. Troch! Bsme se o'#"ali,Ie 'y n#m mohl ':t n#pomocen i y%icky.

=a"e&l Bsem ro%tok DMT pon>k!& rychleBi neI naposle&, k&yI Bsem *ilso"ipo"al 0,2 mg`kg, netr"alo to ani min!t!, sp98e 0 "tein. Domn9"al Bsem se, IerychleB89 pon9 %ph!, coI 'y mohlo%p


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/le&>l na n#s, !&i"en: a neBist:. Cin&y a B# Bsme na se'e " Be&nom okamIik!pohl4&li a !">&omili si, Ie nem#me nic, &o ;eho 'y mohl %"racet. 7r!, pi;emI %amotal tr!'i;ky, kter4 hospoBo"aly s kontroln9mi p9stroBi. si 2 aI $ min!t Bsme nemohli pe;9st I#&n4&aBe, ale ">&>li Bsme, Ie Beho kre"n9 tlak a sr&e;n9 tep '!&o! pra"&>po&o'n> na"rchol! a tak4 na potenci#ln> neBne'e%pe;n>B89 ro"ni. ok!sil se sl4%t % postele a

pon>k!& 'e%mocn> pi tom ml#til r!kama a nohama H 'yl i troch! ne'e%pe;n:.K&yI se n#m ho se Cin&y a hilipem po&ailo spole;n:mi silami &ostat %p#tky &o

postele H Bako 'y m! te\ 'yla mal#, m>l r!ce st!&en4 a !lepen4.=a - min!t se "y%"racel &o m9sy, ktero! Bsme na8li na %#cho&>. rotoIe se k" troch! !kli&nit a mohliBsme op>t kontrolo"at &aBe o kre"n9m tlak! a sr&e;n9m tep!. "8em " tomokamIik!, 10 min!t po pon9 inBekce, 'yly !I Beho &aBe k na8em! pek"apen9%cela norm#ln9.

*at#hl se k Cin&y a chytil Bi %a r!k! a %a s"etr. 7ypa&alo to, Bako 'y Bi cht>lpohla&it po "lasech, ale e"i&entn> na to rychle %apomn>l. ak se po&9"al na m> aekl

&usm se te( dvat na tebe, ne na *hilipa nebo 5indy.ok!sil Bsem se "ypa&at co neBkli&n>Bi, &9"al Bsem se na n>B a " &!ch! se

mo&lil, a'y "8echno &o'e &opa&lo. o 15 min!t#ch se op9ral "se&> o lokty a!sm9"al se. 7ypa&al pon>k!& strn!le ro%89en4 %orni;ky, poki"en: sm>",neso!"isl4 m!ml#n9.

*akonec prohl#sil &yslm si, 'e nejvhodn%j dvka bude mezi t9 " pokoBi troch! opa&lo. *ils 'yl prost> "tipn: %a"8ech okolnost9, &okonce i te\. ak pokra;o"al

*ohybovalo se to samo od sebe, je mi lto, 'e u' to skon$ilo. 7yl to kaleidoskopba"ev, dv%"n#ch pocit. :o, v"til jsem se. ?@niA tam byli vichni a navzjem

jsme se poznali.

# se %eptal VK&o^WNic z toho nebo z nich nejde popsat jako takov!. =lo se,Ie Be &opos!& po& siln:m "li"em DMT. *echt>l Bsem na n>B tla;it.

ot#sl hla"o! a &o&al:ak jsem schzel dol z t! v#ky, vechno bylo pln! ba"ev, ale byla to nuda ve

s"ovnn s v"cholem. Bdy' jsem byl nahoe, v%d%l jsem, 'e jsem se v"til tam, kdejsem byl ped "okem, kdy' jsem to kouil. 2"til jsem se p"o pocit osam%n, kte"#jsem tam nechal. &yslel jsem, 'e jsem op"avdu nemocn#, ctil jsem, jak nade mnoubdte, jako kdybych um"al, a vichni jste se m% pokoueli piv!st zptky k 'ivotu.

/ou-al jsem, 'e bude vechno v podku. :enom jsem se pokouel zachytit to, co se

d%lo uvnit m%.&ml;el se a pak &o&al:sem unaven#, "d bych si zdmnul, ale ve skute$nosti nejsem z"ovna ospal#.


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otom !I *ils ml!"il m#lo, neekl neI to, Ie m# hla& Bako "lk, "I&y pecinesn9&al, a tak se po#&n> naBe&l. =aB9ma"4, &okonce i *ils si myslel, Ie "ka 0,-mg`kg Be V&ocela ho&n>W.

Str#"il Bsem n>kolik min!t na sestern> a pem:8lel o tom, co Bsem pr#"> "i&>l.Co se t:k# sr&e;n9ch !nkc9, *ils, coI se &alo

pe&pokl#&at i pesto, Ie Bsme nem>li &aBe % okamIik po"an4ho DMTnen9 eEperiment#tor y%icky ohroIen. enIe Bsem si nemohl ':t Bist t9m, Bestli Be

pom>rn> sko!p4 *ilso"o "ypr#">n9 & %m>n>n4ho "n9m#n9 "y889 "ky t4Ie l#tky neI ostatn9. ak 'yna t!to "k! reago"al hilip^

hilip a B# Bsme "e8li &o Basn> o%#en4 haly ":%k!mn4ho centra. =asta"ili Bsmese ! *ilse na sestern>, ten pr#"> Be&l. C9til se sk">le. )yl Bsem spokoBen:, k&yI

Bsem ho "i&>l, Bak &o'e "ypa H tak 'r%y po psychicky n#ro;n4m skok! &one%n#ma.

=eptal Bsem se hilipa Vsi si Bist:, Ie chce8 !r;it> steBno! "k!^WVno.W ni na okamIik ne%apochy'o"al. # si tak Bist: ne'yl.

K&yI hilip 'e% "#h#n9 s"olil, Ie se po&ro'9 steBn4m! eEperiment! Bako *ils,pestal Bsem m9t tak "elk4 o'a"y. MoIn# 'ychom m! mohli t 0,$ ne'o 0,Nmg`kg. *e'ylo 'y to nic t>Ik4ho, Be&no&!8e 'ych m! apliko"al necelo! inBekciro%tok! DMT. estoIe Bsem se &omn9"al, Ie 0,- mg`kg Be s "ysoko!

pra"&>po&o'nost9 y%icky 'e%pe;n4, pe&pokla&, Ie takto "ysok# "ka 'y mohlapotencion#ln> m9t ni;i"4 ;inky na psychik!, m> %nepokoBo"al mnohem "9c neIpe&t9m ! *ilse. "8em hilip Bako ">rn: Vpsychona!tW necht>l %. ni Be&en % nich, 'e% ohle&! na to,

Bak se c9til, neo&m9tl posle&n9, ;t"rto! "k!.hilipo"o ro%ho&n!t9 po&ro'it se steBn4 "ce Bako *ils "ye8ilo moBe ">&eck4,

oso'n9 i etick4 &ilema. =k!8enost a st!&i!m m> na!;ily, Ie se ;lo">k nem# '#tpe&epsat troch! "9c l4k! %a okolnost9, kter4 po tom p9mo "olaB9. *ap9kla& teh&y,k&yI "elmi "ysok4 "ky moho! pomoci k pln4m! terape!tick4m! ":sle&k! !

Binak nel4;iteln:ch pacientto 'ylo pi st!&i! no"4 eEperiment#ln9 l#tky "elmi &l hla"n9 slo"o a


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o&po">&nost, a tak 'ylo na mn>, a'ych hilipa "aro"al, Ie nem!s9 po&sto!pitaplikaci steBn> "ysok4 "ky DMT Bako *ils. le %lo se, Ie *ilso"i Be !I celkem&o'e. *eB&B89 'ylo, Ie 'yl pr"n9 a Be&ino! oso'o!, kter# t!to "k! &ostala. B# pl Bsem hilipa r#& a on 'yl ro%ho&n!t: pro "k! 0,- mg`kg. ako! roli "tom "8em sehr#lo na8e p#telst"9^ )yl Bsem nero%ho&n:, ale 'ylo t>Ik4 hoo&m9tno!t a t " s#%k! n#8 "%tah, "I&y Bsem to 'yl B#, k&o si p#l, a'y se na":%k!m! po&9lel " tomto ran4m sta&i!, a k&o si p#l, a'y na8e st!&ie k n>;em!sk!te;n> "e&la. 7I&y on n#m " mnoha sm>rech s":m %pB 'ylo sloIit4. M!sel Bsem sero%ho&no!t. tak Bsem " pes">&;en9, Ie Be&n#m spr#"n>, so!hlasil t hilipo"i

"k! 0,- mg`kg m.K&yI Bsem pi8el &o Beho pokoBe, po%&ra"ili Bsme s hilipem Cin&y a Ro'in,

Beho p9telkyni, kter# t! !I na n#s ;ekala. hilip se !"ele'il na posteli. ipra"iliBsme se na &al89 eEperiment s nitroIiln> po&an:m DMT " "ce 0,- mg`kg.

hilipr %a"e&la &o Beho pe&lokt9 ha&i;k! pro nitroIiln9pon9 "ky, okolo r!ky m! omotala p#s tlakom>r!. *itroIiln9 kanyl! m>l%a"e&eno! i &o &r!h4 r!ky, a'ychom mohli o&e'9rat kre" a m>it koncentraci DMT" kr"i " Be&notli":ch ;aso":ch inter"alech po pon9 "ky. T!to kanyl! Bsme

pipoBili pro%at9m k prIn:ch o&'>rech ne"%nikly " kr"i

sraIeniny. Cin&y a B# Bsme si se&li kaI&: na Be&n! stran! hilipo"y postele ane">&>li Bsme, co s ohle&em na pe&cho%9 *ilso"! reakci m&>l, co '!&eme &>lat my, %at9mco '!&eleIet " posteli a '!&e po& p,k&y'y to 'ylo n!tn4. op#li Bsme m! ho&n> 8t>st9. =a"el o;i, nat#hl se, n>kolikr#tse %hl!'oka na&echl a ekl Vsem pipra"en.W

o&9"al Bsem se na "teino"o! r!;i;k! na ho&in#ch na %&i a ;ekal Bsem, aI

peB&e 8estk!, a'ych m>l 0 "tein na "st9kn!t9 inBekce H coI 'y m>lo tr"at, neI'!&e r!;i;ka na &"an#ctce H to '!&e V;as n!laW. )ylo pe& &es#to! &opole&ne.K&yI Bsem nasa&il Behl! inBekce &o hilipo"y kanyly, ale Be8t> neI Bsem Bi stihl


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%m#;kno!t a apliko"at ro%tok DMT &o Beho I9ly, n>k&o hlasit> a nal4ha"> %aklepalna &"ee. 7%hl4&l Bsem, %asta"il se, "yn&al Behl! % kanyly, nasa&il "9;ko a !m9stil Bi&o stoB#nk! na stolk! ! hilipo"y postele.

7enk! %a &"emi ;ekal "e&o!c9 la'oratoe ":%k!mn4ho centra. 7y8el Bsem nacho&'!, tak, a'y ne'ylo % pokoBe sly8et, o ;em si po"9me. ]ekl mi, Ie pe&cho%9

kre"n9 "%orky pro anal:%! o'sah! DMT 'yly o&e'r#ny nespr#"n> a Ie m!s9me%m>nit %pry pro"#&9me. Sl9'il Bsem m!, Ie post!p o&'>rn9me pesn> po&le Beho pokyn me&ito"al a nechal se !n#8et sny H tentokli&o": sta" 'yl pro pecho& &o 98e DMT po&le na8eho m9n>n9 neB"ho&n>B89. n!I 'yl "no na cest>.

ml!"il Bsem se %a per!8en9 a pok!sil se "ylep8it n#la&! ot#%ko! VTak k&eBsme to skon;ili^W hilip o&po">&>l Ben %a'r!;en9m ote"el o;i a mrkl na m>, Ie

m k:"la, Ie Be ro"n>I pipra"en#.

tak Bsem ekl Vk, tak B&eme na to.Womal! a opatrn> Bsem %a;al "ytla;o"at 0,- mg`kg DMT &o hilipo"y I9ly.

K&yI 'yla inBekce % polo"iny pr#%&n#, hilipo"i se %a&rhl &ech " hr&le, %n>lo toBako ka8l#n9, kter4 nemla 'y Be8t> n#sle&o"at "ysok# "ka l#tky,mhne &o tet9ho ne'o ;t"rt4ho poscho&9. "8em to ne'yl tento

p9pa&, hilip se %at9m nepohn!l ani o ko!sek.K&yI !'>hla 1 min!ta, hilip se posa&il, po&9"al se na Cin&y a na m> s o;ima

Bako k#"o"4 8#lky. =orni;ky m>l siln> ro%89en4. ohy'y a!tomatick4, trhan4,lo!tko"it4. Dalo se % nich "y;9st, Ie na& se'o! nem# kontrol!, nen9 si ni;eho

">&om.*at#hl se k Ro'in a chytil Bi %a "lasy&iluj8, j miluj8Tohoto r#na to 'ylo !I po&r!h4, co n>Bak: &o'ro"oln9k po pon9 DMT

%ato!Iil po Iensk:ch "lasech. *ils po Cin&yin:ch, hilip po Ro'inin:ch. MoIn# seBe&nalo o Be&en % neBhl!'89ch Ii"otn9ch "Bemk! neB'liI89 H pi pohle&! na 'e%t>8n: nemocni;n9 pokoB " onom "ysoce

psyche&elick4m sta"!.K na89 le"> se hilip %no"! poloIil, aniI pote'o"al pomoc. Kl

chla&no! a lepka"o!, po&o'n> Bako pe&t9m *ils. Reakce Beho t>la 'yla klasick#,Vtok ne'o t>kW "ysok: kre"n9 tlak a sr&e;n9 p!l%, !sto!pen9 kre"n9ho o'>h! leo& k


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t4m> ne"ykon#"al I#&no! y%icko! akti"it!. )ylo o't9In4 o&e'rat hilipo"i kre" H"ysok# hla&ina streso":ch hormon< %phem sese posa&il, po&9"al na n#s a &ot:kal seRo'in. )r%y pot4 "ypa&al !I relati"n> " po#&k! a my ho s">ili Beho p9telkyni,a'y na n>B &ohl4&la.

Ml!"il Bsem s hilipem n#sle&!B9c9ho "e;era. C9til se troch! psychicky"y;erpan:, ale "elmi &o'e se "yspal. M>l sny, kter4 'yly Vpon>k!& %aB9ma">B89neI o'"ykleW, o"8em niBak %"l#8 'i%arn9. esto si Be ne&ok#%al "y'a"it. Dal89 &en!I praco"al cel:ch &eset ho&in, i k&yI ne naplno. S#m ekl V*ik&o Bin: neI B#

ne"9, Bak moc se c9t9m !na"en:.W="l#8tn9 Be, Ie toto Bso! "8echny %#%namy, kter4 Bsem o na8em se%en9 a

!lostech n#sle&!B9c9ho &ne na8el. 7elmi to kontrast!Be s o'"ykl:mi hilipo":mipopisy %#Iitk< a %k!8enost9 po& "li"em psyche&elick:ch l#tek, BeI ':"aly "elmi":ml!"n4. MoIn# ale sk!te;nost, Ie ono r#no 'e%pe;n> peIil, 'yla pro n#s to!neB&B89 inormac9.

K&yI Bsem "e;er "yBel &o hor ! l'!O!erO!e, '>hem 9%en9 Bsem pem:8lel o!lostech !plyn!l4ho &ne. )yl Bsem r#&, Ie Bak *ils, tak hilip se %e s"4 cesty pi

nitroIiln> po&an:ch 0,- mg`kg DMT "r#tili " po#&k! a 'e% n#sle&k&>l, ;em! se BeBich %#Iitek po&o'al. Co to Ben'ylo^ eBich s">&ect"9 'ylo po%or!ho&n> kr#tk4 a 'e% 'liI89ch &etailtiW. Ten so!"is9 s

enom4nem, pi kter4m se %#Iitky, k nimI &oB&e "e %m>n>n4m sta"! ">&om9,moho! Basn> "y'a"it Ben %a sit!ace, k&y se ;lo">k &o tako"4hoto %m>n>n4ho sta"!&ostane %no"!, te&y nikoli %a sta"! norm#ln9ho. St#"# se to po& "li"em l#tek Bako

Be alkohol, marih!ana ne'o l4ky na pe&pis Bako "ali!m, EanaE ne'o 'ar'it!r#ty. K

tom!to Be"! &och#%9 i pi sta"ech %m>n>n4ho ">&om9, kter4 neBso! %p


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l4pe %"l#&n!telno! "ko! DMT neI 0,- mg`kg. inak 'y si te'a ani Be&en %eEperiment#tor< nem!sel %p>tn> "lo.

7 kaI&4m p9pa&> tento sta" %pl ':t Bist:, Ie "ka '!&e&ostate;n> "ysok#, a'y se proBe"ily "8echny ;inky, nemohl Bsem risko"at

psychick4 tra!mati%o"an9 na8ich &o'ro"oln9k %k!8enosti% pe&cho%9ho &ne Bsem c9til Ben mal4 pok!8en9 pokra;o"at "e "y889ch "k#ch.Vr"n9 pik#%#n9 nikoho neohro%itW Be %#kla&em me&ic9nsk4ho &esatera, a pro":%k!m platilo t9m sp98. G&>lat % na8ich &o'ro"oln9k< sk!pin! psychicky%ni;en:ch Be&inc< Bsem necht>l. *a"9c Bsem m>l ;inky, kter4 m>la "ka 0,-mg`kg na hilipa a *ilse, st#le pe& o;ima, a ro%ho&l Bsem se proto, Ie neB"y889

po!I9"an# "ka " prkolik &n9 po%&>Bi Bsem %a"olal n>k&eB89m! pr


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psyche&elik 'ylo o'"ykl4, Ie pr"n9 linii &o'ro"oln9k< t"oili samotn9 'a&atel4.Q Dr.S%#ra 'yl pr#"> na sklonk! s"4 &lo!h4 a po%or!ho&n4 kari4ry " americk4m

*#ro&n9m instit!t! l4;en9 &rogo":ch %#"islost9 "e Jashington!.=eptal Bsem se ho VDal Bste n>k&y n>kom! p9li8 "elko! "k! DMT^WDr. S%#ra se na okamIik %amyslel a pak mi o&po">&>l s":m %"l#8tn9m

":cho&oe"ropsk:m p9%"!kem Vno. *e&ok#%ali si "%pomeno!t na nic. e&in4, naco si "%pom9nali, 'yl pocit opra"&o"4ho %&>8en9 % toho, co se &>lo. ak !I Bsmene">ili, Ie 'y takhle "ysok4 "ky st#lo %a to po"at.W

e ascin!B9c9, kolik t4mat, kter:mi Bsme se %a':"ali n#sle&!B9c9ch p>t let, mi"ytan!lo na mysli pr#"> onoho prosinco"4ho r#na, k&yI Bsem po&al *ilso"i ahilipo"i "k! 0,- mg`kg. Sly8eli Bsme o spirit!#ln9ch %k!8enostech a sta"ech

'l9%k:ch smrti a BeBich so!"islosti s DMT. #telst"9 a c9le ":%k!m! pro m>'oh!Iel %namenaly konlikt priorit. *e&ostatek nemocni;n9ho %a9%en9 a

l4kask4ho "y'a"en9 se proBe"il "elmi %#hy. ote'> "y"olat pln: ;inek l#tky !eEperiment#tora protie;ila sk!te;nost, Ie Bsem si 'yl "elmi &o'e ">&om BeBich

potenci#ln9 negati"n9 reakce. na"9c, na proBekt! se rro! po&9lelaro%s#hl# s9 koleg< a &ohl9Iitel&n9 %ahilipo"! a *ilso"! min!lo! %k!8enost s DMT pi "ce 0,- mg`kg.

le "rame se k po&stat> na8eho ":%k!m!, k o'ro"sk4m! mnoIst"9 %nalost9 opsychoakti"n9ch l#tk#ch a %p


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st I

Zkladn poznatky a vchodiska

! Psychedelick" ltky: vda a spole#nostD>Biny !I9"#n9 rostlin, h!' a Ii"o;i8n:ch l#tek li&mi k" pe&ch#%eB9 i &o'>, k&y se na %emi o'Be"ila pr"n9ho mo&ern9spole;nost. *ap9kla& Ronal& Siegel a Terence McKenna t"r&9, Ie na8i "n9

pe&ko"4 napo&o'o"ali Bin# %"9ata a Be&li rostliny ;i Ii"o;ichy, BeBichI chemick4sloIen9 m>nilo BeBich ">&om9, a tak 'yly o'Be"eny pr"n9 l#tky po%m>U!B9c9 sta"li&sk4ho ">&om9.

*e!st#le narn>n4ho ">&om9. in9 se &omn9"aB9, Ie psyche&elick4 sta"y 'yly%#kla&em pr"otn9ch n#'oIensk:ch %k!8enost9 li&9.

7i%e, eEtatick4 sta"y a rychl: sle& o'ra%< "y"olan:ch psyche&eliky &o&aly rolit>chto l#tek " mnoha star:ch k!lt!r#ch na &n9 ">&om9. 7>t8ina na8ich po%natk< o psyche&elick:ch l#tk#ch

poch#%9 %e %ko!m#n9 l#tek nale%en:ch neB&9"e " %#pa&n9 ;#sti s">ta DMT,psilocy'in!, me8kali n! a n>kolika slo!;enin po&o'n:ch ASD.

/lo!'ka a ro%manitost po!I9"#n9 psychoakti"n9ch rostlin o'y"ateli *o"4hos">ta pek"apila no"4 osa&n9ky % L"ropy a %p. SteBn> & ne"ymi%elo.

7 L"rop> 'yl o psychoakti"n9 l#tky mal: %#Bem H ne'o 'yly m#lo &ost!pn4, a

to aI &o konce 15. stolet9. *>kte9 a!toi popis!B9 s"4 "lastn9 psyche&elick4 %#Iitkys opiem ne'o ha8i8em, ale teh&y 'ylo t>Ik4, a'y n>k&o % nich !Iil "ky pote'n4pro pln: psyche&elick: ;inek 8lo Ben o okraBo": Be", a na"9c "elmi ne'e%pe;n:.


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Sit!ace se %a;ala m>nit aI " &o'>, k&y 'yl o'Be"en meskalin, ":taIek % americk4hokakt!s!peyotl.

*>me;t9 chemici i%olo"ali meskalin % peyotl! " 50. letech 1+. stolet9. ]a&ap9semnost9 o %ko!m#n9 Beho ;ink< ote"ela 'r#ny &o V!m>l4ho s">ta hal!cinac9W.*icm4n> l4kask: a psychiatrick: %#Bem o meskalin 'yl pek"api"> ome%en: a

'a&atel4 o n>m p!'liko"ali Ben " n>kolika no"in#ch a ;asopisech na konci 0. let20. stolet9. S n9%k:m %#Bmem o t!to l#tk! Bist> so!"isela i ne"olnost a %"racen9,kter4 meskalin ;asto "y"ol#"al.

in:m &&om9, Bako kokain a ta'#k, siln> pitaho"aly, Beho st!&enty nikoli. @re!& na"9cne& pon>k!& o&ra%o"al o&%ko!m#n9 meskalin!, BenI tolik o'ohatil spirit!alit! pla ale

pramal4 ;inky na &>loh! la'oratorn9ch %"9at a /omann s BeB9m %ko!m#n9m

pestal. p>t let po%&>Bi se k ":%k!m! ASD "r#til, &9ky V%"l#8tn9m! n!tk#n9W, an#ho&o! o'Be"il Beho mocn4 psychoakti"n9 "lastnosti.

*a ASD 'ylo po%or!ho&n4, Ie "y"ol#"alo psyche&elick4 ;inky BiI pi "k#chmiliCntiny gram!, coI %namen#, Ie 'ylo tis9ckr#t siln>B89 neI meskalin. /omanns#m se t4m> pe"ko"al, protoIe ;t"rtin! miligram! po"aIo"al %a "elmi mal4mnoIst"9, BeI 'y mohlo sot"a o"li"nit mysl. /omann a Beho 8":car8t9 kolego"4 na

po;#tk! N0. let 20. stolet9 "elmi rychle s"4 o'Be"y %"eeBnili. K"n#m mysli a ">&om9, kter4 ASD %p se "yskyt!B9c9ch psyche&elik "i% Marlene

Do'kin &e Rios Fallucino+ens1 5"ossG5ultu"al *e"spektives, Gni"ersity o *e MeEiko ress,l'!O!erO!e 15+N eter @!rst Hlesh o- the Iods1 0he Ritual Dse o- Fallucino+ens, Ja"elan&, *ebork 1550 Y;eskyFalucino+eny a kultu"a,pekl. . Ka8par a . /or#;ek, Dharma3aia, raha 155-Z.Spek!lati"n>B89 p9st!p k t4mat! "i% Ronal& Siegel9ntoJikation1 6i-e in *u"suit o- 4"ti-icial *a"adise,L D!tton, *e bork 15+5 Terence McKenna Hood o- the Iods, )antam, *e bork 155 Y;esky

*ok"m boh, pekl. D. Kostomitsopo!los, Dharma3aia a Maa, raha 1555Z a!l De"erea!E 0he6on+ 0"ip1 4 *"ehisto"y o- *sychedelia, eng!in, *e bork 1556. Jassono"a pr#ce Be neB"9ce"y;erp#"aB9c9 co se t:;e ran4ho spirit!#ln9ho !I9"#n9 p9ro&n9ch psyche&elik, "i% R. 3or&on Jasson,

Carl . . R!ck, Stella Krammrisch*e"sephoneKs Luest1 ntheo+ens and the @"i+ins o- Reli+ion, baleGni"esity ress, *e /a"en 15++. =as">cen4 poBe&n#n9 o rostlin#ch, BeBich speciik#ch a lo%e "&omoro&:ch spole;enst"9ch "i% Richar& L. Sch!ltes, l'ert /omann *lants o- the Iods, Mc3ra/ill, *e bork 1565 Y;eskyRostliny boh, pekl. M. ilar, 7ol"oE 3lo'ator a Maa, raha 155-Z.


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A4ta po &r!h4 s">to"4 "#lce 'yly pro psychiatry Be&n>mi % neB%aB9ma">B89ch.Krom> ASD o'Be"ili ">&ci ro"n>I antipsychotick4 "lastnosti chlorproma%in!ne'oli thora%in!. D9ky thora%in! se %&ra"otn9 sta" "#In> ment#ln> nemocn:ch%lep8il natolik, Ie mohli " a&> p9pa&< op!stit !%a"en4 l4;e'ny. Tento l4k spol! s&al89mi antipsychotiky kone;n> l4ka %p&ci %Bistili, Ie molek!ly ASD a serotonin! "ypa&aB9 "elmipo&o'n>. Takt4I &ok#%ali, Ie ASD a serotonin si moho! konk!ro"at a&o! steBn:ch

alokac9 " mo%k!. 7 n>kter:ch eEperiment#ln9ch sit!ac9ch 'loko"alo ASD ;inkyserotonin! " Bin:ch naopak psyche&elick# l#tka m>la steBn4 ;inky Bako serotonin.

Tyto o'Be"y !;inily % ASD neBeekti"n>B89 n#stroB pi st!&i! "%tah< me%imo%kem a mysl9. estliIe mimo#&n: "li" ASD na$smysly a emoce "ypl:"# %e%m>ny !ngo"#n9 serotonin! " mo%k! speciick:mi a &os!& nepochopiteln:micestami, mohlo 'y ':t moIn4 Vchemicky analy%o"atW neBrB89 ment#ln9 !nkce" BeBich %#kla&n9 y%iologick4 po&stat>. &al89 l#tky, kter4 sro"nateln:mi a;iteln:mi ;inky na rn9 ">&om9, 'y mohly pisp>t kro%l!8t>n9 r po&aly nesm9rn4 mnoIst"9 "ek

psyche&elick:ch l#tek %&ra":m &o'ro"oln9k H63/1 &y *"oblem 5hild, Mc3ra /ill, *e bork 15+0 Y;esky63/ ) m! nezveden! dt%,pekl. 7. Sigm!n&, roess a Maa, raha 1556Z.

1$ *e!rotransmitery !moIU!B9 chemicko! kom!nikaci me%i ner"o":mi '!Ukami " mo%k!.

7ys9laB9c9 '!Uka !"oln9 ne!rotransmiter, kter: se pot4 na"#Ie na speciick# m9sta H receptory piB9maB9c9'!Uky. Toto !sa%en9 transmiter! " receptor! %ah#B9 sle& !lost9, BenI "y"rchol9 !"oln>n9m "lastn9hone!rotransmiter! piB9maB9c9 '!Uky, a tak m


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"9ce neI &"> &esetilet9 'ylo toto sil9 po&poro"#no "l#&ami i pri"#tn9mi sektory.7>&ci p!'liko"ali sto"ky ;l#nk< a spo!st! knih. ro'>hlo mnoho me%in#ro&n9chkonerenc9, setk#n9 a sympo%i9, k&e se &isk!to"alo o neBno">B89ch o'Be"ech na poli":%k!m! ;ink< psychoakti"n9ch l#tek na li&ech.1-

Aa'oratoe San&o% poskyto"aly ASD psychiatr&eck:ch p!'likac9 prohla8o"alo, Ie norm#ln9 terapie H "e&en4

ormo! ro%ho"or! H 'y mohly ':t mnohem ;inn>B89, k&y'y se konaly po& "li"empsyche&elick4 l#tky. Mnoho ">&eck:ch ;l#nk< popiso"alo po%or!ho&n4 sp>chy "l4;'> &os!& nel4;iteln:ch pacientli o'sesemi a komp!l%i"nost9,

posttra!matick:m stresem, por!chami p9Bm! potra"y, %kost9, &epresemi,alkoholismem a %#"islost9 na heroin!.

Tento rapi&n9 pr&ci !I9"aB9c9mi Vpsyche&elicko!psychoterapiiW pi"e&l &al89 l4kae ke st!&i! t>chto 'lahorn:ch ;ink. *a"9c se %lo, Ie pacienti a BeBich ro&iny

Bso! schopni hl!'oko !loIen4 a emocion#ln> inten%i"n9 pro'l4my e8it &os!&ne"9&an:m %pili, Ie transcen&entn9,mystick# ;i spirit!#ln9 %k!8enost 'yla po&stato! mnoha V%#%ra;n:chW reakc9 na

psyche&elicko! psychoterapii.16

*a"9c 'r%y 'ylo %Be"n4, Ie %#Iitky po& siln:m "li"em psyche&elik, BeIpopiso"ali &o'ro"oln9ci, 'yly o'&i"!ho&n> po&o'n4 %#Iitkn>n4ho ">&om9,

"y"olan: psychoakti"n9mi l#tkami a me&itac9, pit#hl po%ornost spiso"atel


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s":ch psyche&elick:ch %#Iitc9ch a o sn>n9, kter4 ho %a!Baly. eho teEty o po"a%e aho&not> psyche&elick4ho proIitk! 'yly natolik ":ml!"n4 a pes">&;i"4, Ieinspiro"aly mnoho laik< i ">&cmto l#tk#m m>la m9t p9st!p Ben elitn9 sk!pinaintelekt!#l< a !m>lck!, BenI op!stil principy ">&eck4ho ":%k!m! H Timothy Aeary,h. D. a Beho ":%k!mn: t:m na /ar"ar&sk4 !ni"er%it> 'yl prop!8t>n. Tako"4to!losti Ben posilo"aly po&e%en9, Ie &okonce i ">&ci %tratili kontrol! na& to!tomocno! psychoakti"n9 l#tko!.15

M4&ia peh#n>la a %a;ala pipiso"at psyche&elick:m l#tk#m negati"n9 y%ick4 apsychick4 ;inky. *>kter4 % t>chto %pr#" 'yly ":sle&kem cha'4ho '#n9 &al89'yly %kr#tka "yro'eny na %ak#%k!. in# p!'likace o'"iUo"ala psyche&elika %e siln4toEicity ";etn> schopnosti ni;it chromo%omy. "8em tyto &o&ate;n4 st!&ie m>ly

mnohem men89 ohlas neI p n9%k#, a to Bak ! %&ra":ch &o'ro"oln9k\ na "8eo'ecn: strach % nekontrolo"an4ho po!I9"#n9 ASD a pes

1+l&o!s /!Eley/oo"s o- *e"ception a Feaven andtiell, /arperCollins, *e bork 1550 Y;esky7"ny vnmn aNebe a peklo,pekl. M roch#%ka a D. Tr!'a;, Dharma3aia a Maa, raha 155-Z.

15/istorici ;asto sta"9 &o protikla&! Aearyho p9st!p k po!I9"#n9 psyche&elik PVkaI&:, k&o piB&eWQa /!Eleyho pohle&, Ie Be po!I9"#n9 n!tno ome%it na malo! sk!pin! elitn9ch intelekt!#l< a !m>lc


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n#mitky t4m> kaI&4ho ">&ce '#&aB9c9ho seriX%n> " t4to o'lasti sch"#lil americk:Kongres " roce 1560 %#kon, kter: posta"il ASD a &al89 psyche&elika mimo %#kon.7l#&a na9&ila ">&c n#ro;no! a nepehle&no!. *a&>Be, Ie se %ah#B9 n>Bak:

no": ":%k!m, 'yla mi%i"#. @inan;n9 proste&ky na tako"4to st!&ie ne'yly k&ispo%ici, a ">&ci m!seli s"4 eEperimenty !kon;it. S no":m proti&rogo":m%#konem te&y %#Bem o ":%k!m ;ink< psyche&elik na li&ech opa&l steBn> rychle,

Bako %a;al. r#"> proto %n9c9 ">&om9 "e s"4 po&stat> nepro'#ny.

S ohle&em na inten%i"n9 &>n9 na poli ":%k!m! ;ink< psychoakti"n9ch l#tekpe& ticeti lety Be po%or!ho&n4, Bak m#lo psychiatrick:ch a l4kask:ch ":!ko":chprogram< se Bimi &nes %a':"#. syche&elika 'yla po "9ce neI &"acet letprogresi"n9m sm>rem psychiatrie. Dne8n9 mla&9 terape!ti a psychiati ale o nich

t4m> nic ne">&9.7 &o'>, k&y Bsem me&ic9n! st!&o"al B#, " polo"in> 60. let, te&y m4n> neI &eset

let po "yn9 %m9n>n4ho &rogo"4ho %#kona, 'yly l#tky m>n9c9 ">&om9 t4matem Ben&"o! pe&n#8ek %a cel4 ;tyi roky m4ho st!&ia. CoI 'ylo Be8t> "9c, neI kolik se ot4to pro'lematice pe&n#89 st!&entny, testo"#ny a apliko"#ny. roto te&y ne'ylo "elk:m

pek"apen9m, Ie se o'Be"ily tak4 pro'lematick4 ":sle&ky, k&yI se nashrom#I&ilo

"9ce &at % ":%k!m! psyche&elick:ch l#tek na li&ech. *a&8en9 m!selo piro%en>opa&no!t, protoIe l#tky m>n9c9 ">&om9 moho! "e&le V"yl4;en9W nee8iteln:ch

p9pa&< %pn9c9ch ">&om9 'yl nam#ha"o! a poniI!B9c9 kapitolo!


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proesn9ch Ii"ot< ">t8iny prominentn9ch ">&cB89 ;leno"4

l4kask:ch komor o'Be"ili, Ie ">&a, BeB9 ":sle&ky a moti"ace nemoho! o'h#Bit s"n:mi.

in:m pro'l4mem 'ylo, Ie se psyche&elika stala %&roBem %ahan'!B9c9ch spor< "psychiatrii sam4. sychiati, kte9 s"o! ">&! ch#pali Bako o'or 'iologie, m>li

pramalo! trp>li"ost s kolegy, kte9 Vo'Be"ili no"4 n#'oIenst"9W a B#sali na&spirit!#ln9mi ;inky t>chto l#tek. o%&>B89 "lna ">&c< spato"ala Ben %ko!spoBitost me%i mo%kem a mysl9, a na"9c nem>la mnoho prostor! se " t4to

pro'lematice %oriento"at. sychiatrie nik&y ne"ych#%ela p9li8 &o'e s &!cho"n9miot#%kami a po&o'n:mi o'lastmi, a tak nen9 pek"ap!B9c9, Ie se o'Be"ila pln> no"#n#%oro"# "lna, BeI se &ostala &o spor! s ":sle&ky psyche&elick4ho ":%k!m!Vtransperson#ln9W o'last psychiatrick4 teorie a praEe. roto naB&eme " o'lasti

psychoakti"n9ch l#tek tak m#lo 'a&atel< H ">&ci se t>mto ot#%k#m ra&>Bi "yh:'ali,a'y nem!seli %&lo!ha"> ;elit sloIit:m, protich&cli &ost, a'y "eeBn> nekriti%o"alicho"#n9 s":ch koleg< a &o'ro&incI %#"isl# na settin+u1 k&o, co Be ne'o nen9 "

21o%&>B89 o&halen9, Ie C( 'yla %apoBena &o po"#n9 ASD a &al89ch l#tek nic net!89c9m o';an


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'e%proste&n9m okol9 proste&9, k&e Bsme, p9ro&a ne'o m>sto, "enk! ne'o !"nitk"alita "%&!ch! a proste&9 okolo apo&. o&m9nky ro"n>I "ypo"9&aB9 o po"a%etoho, k&o Be s n#mi, k&yI l#tk! !IiBeme, a !I to Be p9tel ne'o ci%9 ;lo">k,!"oln>n: ne'o " nap>t9, a !I Be to n#8 o'>ta": pr&ec.

pak Be t! tepr"e ltka samotn#.

ak Bi m#me na%:"at^ Dokonce i me%i 'a&ateli pan!Be " tomto ohle&! pramal#n#%oro"# sho&a. *>kte9 nepo!I9"aB9 slo"o d"o+a a "aB9 pe&nost slo" ltka, Be t! spo!sta &al89ch n#%"&ci %9&ka !%n#"aB9 &&9, Ie "elk4 o;ek#"#n9 ;inky l#tky o"li"U!Be. Tohle se "8ichnist!&enti &o%">&9 !I " "o&n9m k!r%! psychologie, k&yI %9sk#"aB9 %#sa&n9 po%natky

% prac9 p!'liko"an:ch " -0. letech. i t>chto eEperimentech 'yl &o'ro"oln9kn9 se tak samotn4;inky, ale i to, Bak tyto ;inky '!&eme interpreto"at a %ach#%et s nimi. #&n4 Bin4

n#%"y l4k! nena"o&9 tak silno! reakci, Bako se tom! &>Be ! psyche&elik, protoIepr#"> tyto l#tky "elmi %inten%i"U!B9 na8i s!gesti'ilit!.

*a"9c to, co na%:"#me psyche&eliky, term9n, BeBI po!IiBeme pe& li&mi, kter:chse po"#n9 ne'o !Iit9 !r;it4 l#tky t:k#, o"li"n9 set a seeting proIitk!, a te&yreakce na t!to l#tk!. ako n>k&o, k&o l#tk! !IiBe, Bste subjektem v#zkumu, ne'odob"ovolnkemE ste zkaznkem, ne'o pisluhova$emE ako n>k&o, k&o

psyche&elik!m po"#, Bste p"vodcem, psedcm, ne'o badatelemE Samanem,ne'o v%dcemE

=k!ste si n#sle&!B9c9 ment#ln9 c"i;en9 po!"aI!Bte o tom, Bak 'y "ypa&al "#8

22 Stanley Schachter, erome L. Singer 5o+nitives, 3ocial and *hysiolo+ical /ete"minants o-motionl 3tate, in sychological Re"ie -5,15-2, str. 6555.


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&en, k&y'yste 'yli Vpok!sn:m s!'BektemW po& "li"em Vpsychotomimetick4ho;initeleW. naopak, Bak 'yste se c9tili " roli VministrantaW H ;astn9ka sla"nosti, nan9I se '!&e po"at Ventheogenick# s"#tostW^ ak 'y tyto o&li8n4 konteEtyo"li"nily "a8i interpretaci hal!cinac9 a inten%i"n9 %m>ny n#la& %pn9 "lastn9ho t>laW, ne'o steBn4 ;inky potla;it pon9m antipsychotika "

po&o'> !po%orn>n9 VDostanete psychotomimetik!m.W2

Falucino+en Be neBo'"ykleB89 l4kask: term9n po!I9"an: pro psyche&elick4l#tky a so!"is9 se %m>nami "n9m#n9, hla"n> s "i%!#ln9mi ;inky t>chto l#tek."8em pestoIe Bso! tyto ;inky na "n9m#n9 o'"ykl4, neBso! Be&in:mi, a nem!s9 se

proto 'r#t %etel po!%e na n>. /al!cinace 'y n#s totiI mohly o&"4st o& mnohempo&statn>B89ch so!;#st9 tako"4ho %#Iitk!, Bak:m moho! ':t e!orie, hl!'ok:intelekt!#ln9 ;i spirit!#ln9 "hle& a os"o'o%en9 se o& &anost9 y%ick4ho t>la.

# "#m pe& slo"em halucino+en ;i halucino+enn pe&nost term9n!psychedelika. syche&elika !ka%!B9, co Be "e "a89 mysli a co s n9 so!"is9 !ka%!B9po&">&om4 so!;#sti my8len9 a c9t>n9, kter4 Bso! skryt4, potla;en4, %asten4,%apomen!t4, mimo na8e "i&>n9, moIn# %cela neo;ek#"an4, ale pesto

'e%proste&n> p9tomn4. o&le set! a setting! pon9 mni eEt#%9 a nitern:mi o'Be"y,a n#sle&!B9c9 &en '!&ete 'oBo"at s ;erno! m moh!tn4 emoce Bako " -0. letech, Be

po"aIo"#no i %a politicky ne'o sociologicky ne"ho&n4 t4ma. Mno%9 % n#s si pi

slo"! Vpsyche&elick:W "y'a"9 term9ny Bako V!n&ergro!n&W, Vre'elieW,Vs"o'o&omysln:W ne'o Vne%#"islostW. 7y!IiBi toho a '!&! " t4to kni%e po!I9"atterm9ny Vpsyche&elick:W a Vpsyche&elik!mW. Mysl9m si, Ie Bso! to neBlep89term9ny, Bak4 m#me k &ispo%ici. Do!#m, Ie ne!ra%9m nikoho, k&o tato o%na;en9

2Krom> BiI !"e&en:ch %n#m:ch Bmen inspiro"ala psyche&elika i spo!st! &al89ch. *e%n#m I#&no!Bino! l#tk!, sna& krom> marih!any, B9I 'y se ">no"alo tolik organi%ac9, kter4 !;9 o psyche&elik#ch apropag!B9 BeBich !I9"#n9. LEist!B9 &es9tky tako":ch organi%ac9 a maB9 tis9ce plat9c9ch ;len


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po"aI!Be %a p9li8 re&!k!B9c9.

e Be&no, Bak Be na%"eme, ale ">t8ina % n#s 'y so!hlasila, Ie psyche&elika Bso!hmotn4 l#tky, chemick4 slo!;eniny. to Be tak4 ta neBo'ecn>B89 ro"ina, na kter4 se

Bim m!s9me pok!sit poro%!m>t H poro%!m>t tom!, co Bso! a co %pB89 Be!hl9k, ten nen9 pops#n. D#le atom T H to %namen# nitrogen P&!s9kQ * %namen#

phosphoro!s PosorQ a Be oEygen Pkysl9kQ. *a tyto atomy Be na"#%#no mnoIst"9"o&9ko":ch atom


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LEist!B9 &"> hla"n9 chemick4 sk!piny psyche&elick:ch l#tek enetylaminy atryptaminy.2N

2NA#tky Bin:ch chemick:ch ro&in moho! ':t tak4 psyche&elick4, ale Ben " %k4m spektr! "ek.*ap9kla& slo!;eniny o'saIen4 " r!l9ko"it:ch rostlin#ch, nap9kla& " &!rman!, "y"ol#"aB9 hal!cinace am>n9 my8len9. enIe na"o%!B9 ;asto tak4 %maten4 a &elirick4 sta"y, a moho! m9t te&y potenci#ln>negati"n9 "li" na !nkci sr&ce a na termoreg!laci. _asto se !po%orU!Be na Be&o"atost, kter# mlsk: prachfQ tak4 "y"ol#"aB9 psyche&elick4 ;inky. *eB&9"e se o"8empo!I9"aly Bako anestetika, BeI pi "ysok4 "ce "e&o! k 'e%">&om9. VKlasick4f psyche&elick4 l#tkyBako ASD ne'o meskalin o'ecn> anest4%ii ne"y"ol#"aB9. A#tky Bako ketamin, C a l#tky % r!l9ko"it:ch


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@enetylaminy Bso! o&"o%eny o& %#kla&n9 Be&notky, ktero! Be enetylamin.*eB%n#m>B89m enetylaminem Be meskalin, kter: poch#%9 % kakt!s! peyotl,

rosto!c9ho na Biho%#pa&> meriky.Dal89m sla"n:m enetylaminem Be MDM ne'oli VeEt#%eW.

Dal89 hla"n9 chemicko! ro&ino! psyche&elick:ch l#tek Bso! tryptaminy. eBichB#&rem ne'oli %#kla&n9 sta"e'n9 Be&notko! Be tryptamin. Tryptamin Be o&"o%en o&tryptoan!, aminokyseliny p9tomn4 " na89 potra">.

Serotonin Be tryptamin, $hy&roEytryptamin, a nen9 to psyche&elik!m. M#Be&en kysl9ko": atom na"9c H o Be&en "9c neI tryptoan.

rostlin p


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DMT Be tak4 tryptamin, a Be to neBBe&no&!889 psyche&elik!m. K molek!letryptamin! se Be&no&!8e pi&aly &"> metylo"4 sk!piny a "%nikn!l V&imetyltryptaminW ne'oli DMT.2$

VD>&e;ekW "8ech mo&ern9ch psyche&elik, ASD, o'sah!Be tryptamino"4 B#&ro,po&o'n> Bako i'ogain H arick4 psyche&elik!m s "elmi %n#m:mi protin#"yko":mi

"lastnostmi.

2$Metylo"# sk!pina sest#"aB9c9 % Be&noho !hl9k! a t9 "o&9k< Be neBBe&no&!889 moIno! sk!pino!,kter# se m


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e&n9m % neB%n#m>B89ch tryptamino":ch psyche&elik Be psilocy'in H akti"n9so!;#st Vko!%eln:ch ho!'i;ekW.

i poIit9 t>chto h!' t>lo o&lo!;9 % psilocy'in! Be&en atom osor! a &oB&e kpem>n> na psilocin.


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silocin se li89 o& DMT Ben o Be&en atom kysl9k!. silocy'in resp. psilocinpo"aI!Bi %a Vor#ln> akti"n9 DMTW. Dal89m "elmi &


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ro"n>I $MeDMT. SteBn> Bako DMT se o'"ykle $MeDMT ko!9.2-Krom>chemick4st"uktu"y maB9 psyche&elika tak4speci-ick! 8$inky. %&e se &ost#"#meo& chemie k-a"makolo+ii, ">&> o p rychle a tr"aB9 pom>rn>kr#tce. My Bsme po"ali DMT nitroIiln> a na8i &o'ro"oln9ci pocio"ali siln4

'!8en9 sr&ce. *eB"y889 " 1. aI 2. min!t>, ke sta'ili%aci &och#%elo po 20 aI 0min!t#ch.

ASD, meskalin a i'ogain p %m>no! !ngo"#n9 mo%k! na n#s psyche&elika

pB89 Be ro%ac, tak4!ngo"#n9 tohoto ne!rotransmiter! speciicky mo&iik!Be.

7lastn> nyn9 pe&pokl#me, Ie psyche&elika maB9 " n>kter:ch p9pa&echsteBn: ;inek Bako serotonin, a " Bin:ch p9pa&ech ho 'lok!B9. 7>&ci nyn9 %ko!maB9,na Bak4 typy receptor< serotonin! H Be Bich asi &"acet H se psyche&elika "#I9. Tato

pro serotonin akti"n9 m9sta se nach#%eB9 "e "ysok4 koncentraci na ner"o":ch'!Uk#ch " o'lastech mo%k!, kter4 Bso! po"aIo"#ny %a reg!la;n9 a Bso! %&roBem& psyche&elika

Bso! a co %pt k tom!, Bak se s nimi c9t9me, protoIe Be to pr#"> mysl, na niI

psychoakti"n9 l#tky p l9'ilo m4&i9m, nenecha"9!Ii"atel4 psychoakti"n9ch l#tek rop!ch! sp98e 'e%'olestn> Vpo&oB9f na skl9;ko. Sekret Il#%y se pak

"ys!89 a ko!9 " &:mce. 7i% Ja&e Da"is, n&re T. Jeil 9dentity o- a Ne To"ld *sychoactive 0oad,ncient Mesoamerican, 15++, str. $1$5. Y_esky "y8la s to!to tematiko! kniha &rian MorganRopuchy a p"aivky, % angl. origin#l! 0oads a 0oadstoolspel. L. KreB;o"#, 7ol"oE 3lo'ator, raha200N po%n. nakl.Z


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e &t89 ;#sti armakologick:ch"lastnost9 psyche&elik, ne"9me skoro nic o tom, pro; m>n9 chemii mo%k! takbezp"ostedn% a pro; se tato %m>na t:k# s!'Bekti"n9, nitern4 %k!8enosti. To plat9

Bak pro psyche&elika, tak nap9kla& pro ro%ac. en t>Iko &ok#Ieme pochopit, Bakpsyche&elika akti"!B9 Be&notli"4 receptory serotonin!, potaImo Bak %ptW akti"aci ront#ln9ho lalok! m9sto toho "n9m#me an&>lyne'o &4mony.

*en9 moIn4 pesn> pe&po">&>t, co se stane pi Be&nom konkr4tn9m poIit9psychoakti"n9 l#tky. le pesto se pok!s9me generali%o"at s!'Bekti"n9 ;inky,protoIe se snaI9me nal4%t smysl Vtypick4W reakce. Mlat tak, Ieporo"n#me "8echny s"4 a ci%9 %k!8enosti !r;it4 typick4 psyche&elick4 l#tky HASD, meskalin!, psilocy'in! ne'o DMT. e t>Ik4 %#Iitek %m>n>n4ho ">&om9n>Bak &eino"at. Ple pok!& k n>m! &oBe, !r;it> ho po%n#me[Q

*#sle&!B9c9 po%natky ne"ych#%eB9 % ;ink< VBemn:chW psychoakti"n9ch l#tekBako Be MDM ne'o marih!ana o'"ykl4 s9ly, ani nepopis!B9 reakce na n9%k4 "kypsyche&elik, k&y Bso! ;inky po&o'n4 Bin:m nepsyche&elick:m l#tk#m, Bako Beametamin.

syche&elika pB89. 'Bekty " na8em "i%!#ln9m poli se %&aB9 ':t Basn>B89, ne'o %asten>B89">t89, ne'o men89 a % se, Ie m>n9 t"ar ne'o se ta"9. m#me o;i %a"en4 ne'o

ote"en4, "i&9me ">ci, kter4 maB9 s "n>B89m s">tem pram#lo spole;n4ho "9en9,spo!st! 'are", geometrick4 "%ory ne'o Basn> %eteln4 o'ra%y Ii":ch i neIi":cho'BektB89 syro">B89, ne'o Bemn>B89. ako 'ychom "e%"!k! ">tr! &ok#%ali %aslechno!t rytm!s. =p>" ne'o mechanick4 %"!ky Be sly8et i" proste&9, kter4 Be %cela tich4.

KB89. )!\ %aI9"#me na&m9r! emoc9, ne'o Bsme Bich %cela

prosti. 'a"y a strach, ra&ost a !"oln>n9, "8echny pocity Bso! nicotn4, ne'o naopak

nesm9rn> inten%i"n9. r#"> tyto eEtr4my !r;!B9 po&o'! psyche&elick4 %k!8enosti H%ak!s9me '!\ hrB89. Ml! Be horko, ne'o %ima c9t9 se t>Ik4, ne'o lehk4 '!&e se n#m %t,


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Ie na8e r!ce a nohy po"yrostly, ne'o se smrskly Ie se pohy'!Beme sm>rem"%hla o&lo!;ila.

sme schopni ">t89 ;i men89 se'ekontroly. =ako!89me "li" &r!h:ch na na8i myslne'o t>lo H '!\ p9Bemn>, ne'o nikoli. )!&o!cnost Be na8e a ;ek# na n#s, ne'o Be

n#m 'e%":cho&n> pe&!r;ena H a to %cela pln>, a my Bi ne&ok#Ieme o"li"nit.syche&elika postih!B9 kaI&: aspekt na8eho ">&om9. Be to pr#"> ">&om9, co

n#s o&li8!Be o& "8ech ostatn9ch Ii"o;i8n:ch &r!h< a !moIU!Be n#m "n9mat a!%n#"at moc 'oIst"9 na& n#mi. le sna& eEist!Be i Bin4 "ys">tlen9, pro; moho! ':t

psychoakti"n9 l#tky tak hrn:ch perspekti". *eBso! to l#tky no"4 a"9me o nich ho&n>. G"e&ly n#s &o mo&ern9 4ry 'iologick4 psychiatrie, a protoIe se

pesp9li8 %&l %a;9t^ co se op9t^ ak:m sm>remse "y&at^ ote'o"al Bsem kl9;, kter:m 'ych ote"el %#mek %apo">%en4ho st!&ia

psyche&elik. naBe&no! se "e&le tohoto ikti"n9ho s">ta i&eB9 o'Be"ila re#ln# a o'sk!rn9

molek!la H DMT. eB9 "ol#n9 Bsem nemohl ignoro"at a ani Bsem na to nepomyslel.

*e">&>l Bsem, Ie m> %a"e&e tam, kam m> nakonec %a"e&la.


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$! %o &e '()*,*&imethyltryptamin ne'oli DMT Be opra"&! po%or!ho&n# molek!la. ;koli

Be chemicky Be&no&!ch#, m# tato Vmolek!la &!8eW p9m: "li" na na8e ">&om9, na

spo!st! pek"api":ch a neo;ek#"an:ch my8lenek a pocit!. te"9r# &"ee &o s">ta!kryt4ho %a na89 imaginac9.DMT Be o'saIeno " t>le kaI&4ho % n#s H "yskyt!Be se neBen " Ii"o;i8n4, ale i "

rostlinn4 98i. e piro%eno! so!;#st9 chemick4ho sloIen9 li&sk4ho t>la i t>la Bin:chsa"ckolika &es9tkami tis9c let. le tepr"e "posle&n9ch sto pa&es#ti letech Bsme %9skali !r;it4 pon>t9, Bak Be DMT s ;lo">kemspoBeno.

i'liIn> " polo"in> 15. stolet9 'a&atel4 " ma%onii, me%i nimi i ngli;an

Richar& Spr!ce a *>mec leEan&er /!m'ol&t, popsali;inky eEotick:ch ta'#k< an#poBk&y pes#hne i 0 gramBi prost!&o"at. Sta;il Bim pohle& na intoEiko"an4 in&i#ny, kte9se'o! 8k!'ali " ke;9ch, %"raceli a neso!"isle Vm!mlaliW. Tito pr"n9 'a&atel4 pak"yslechli p9'>hy antastick:ch "i%9, cest mimo t>lo, pe&po"9n9 '!&o!cnosti,

p9'>hy o nal4%#n9 %tracen:ch pe&m>t< a kontakt! s mrt":mi pe&ky a &al89mientitami %'a"en:mi t>la.

ino! sm>s9, kter# p, o"8em pomaleBi a kon%!m!Be se ;ast>Bi H asice " po&o'> n#poBe, Be sm>s o%na;o"an# rn#ch

26leEan&er Sh!lgin, nn Sh!lgin 09FB46, Transorm ress, )erkeley 1556, str. 2N62+N.


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p9ro&n9ch p9ste89 H &nes se t>mto &9ln9.Spr!ce a /!m'ol&t pi"e%li % *o"4ho s">ta n>kolik "%ork< t>chto

psyche&elick:ch rostlin &om< &o L"ropy. *a americk4m kontinent> se o tytorostliny po &es9tky let nik&o ne%aB9mal a nem>l %#Bem ani o p9sl!8no! technologii,a'y pro"e&l &al89 anal:%! BeBich chemick:ch "lastnost9 a ;inkhem s"4 pr#ce,kter# s to!to pro'lematiko! niBak neso!"isela, no"o! l#tk! na%"ano! *,*&imethyltryptamin ne'oli DMT. ak popsal " o&'orn4m ;l#nk! " roce 151,synteti%o"al n>kolik slo!;enin o&"o%en:ch o& chemicky mo&iiko"an4hotryptamin!.

Tyto pro&!kty ho %aB9maly proto, Ie 'yly o'saIeny " Be&o"at4 rostlin> sa%an9k!k">tnat4ho O5alycanthus -lo"idusP, rosto!c9ho " Se"ern9 merice. DMT 'ylo

Be&no! % t>chto slo!;enin.2+ ok!& Be te&y %n#mo, DMT la'oratorn> synteti%o"al

pr#"> Mansk4, %a%namenal Beho str!kt!r! a pak t!to slo!;enin! o&loIil &o ko!ta "es"4 la'oratoi, k&e se na ni Ben pr#8ilo. p9tomnosti DMT " rostlin#ch m>n9c9ch">&om9 ani o Beho p9tomnosti " li&sk4m t>le te&y st#le nik&o ne">&>l. 7e">&eck:ch kr!%9ch 'yl o psyche&elika pramal: %#Bem, a to aI &o &o'y po &r!h4s">to"4 "#lce.

*a po;#tk! $0. let ot#sly o'Be"y ASD a serotonin! teoriemi Vre!&i#nsk4psychiatrieW a poloIily %#kla&y no"4 ">&y H ne!rologie. psyche&elick4 l#tky se%a;alo %aB9mat st#le "9ce ">&cl8tin>. 7 roce 15$$ %"eeBnili " pr"n9m anglicky psan4m;asopise M. S. @ish, *. M. ohnson a L. C. /orning, Ie o'Be"ili DMT " &al89mstrom!, 'l9%ce p9'!%n4m tom!, % n>hoI se "yr#'>l ta'#k. ;koli ">&ci ">&>li, IeDMT Be so!;#st9 rostlin s psyche&elick:mi ;inky, &os!& net!8ili, Ie psychoakti"n9

Be samotn4 DMT.25

7 $0. letech se o ;inc9ch ASD a meskalin! na li&sk4 ">&om9 &o;etl ima\arsk: chemik a psychiatr Stephen S%#ra. 'Be&nal si ASD %e San&o%!, a'ymohl %a;9t s "lastn9m st!&iem chemick:ch proces< li&sk4ho ">&om9. rotoIe S%#ra

praco"al %a VIele%no! opono!W, necht>la 8":carsk# spole;nost risko"at, Ie se BeBichASD &ostane &o kom!nistick:ch r!ko!, a proto Beho I#&ost %am9tla. Tento ">&ec seale ne"%&al a "yhle&al si ;l#nky, kter4 popiso"aly5 p9tomnost DMT "

2+ R. /. @. Manske 4 3ynthesis o- the &ethylG0"yptamines and 3ome /e"iuates, in Cana&iano!rnal o Research $,151, str. $52-00.

25

. 3oncal"es &e Aima @bse"va+oes 3ob"e o 2ihno da :u"ema Dtilizado *elos 9ndios *anca"8de 0aca"at8 O*e"nambucoP, in rO!i". (nst. esO!isas gron. N, 15N-, str. N$+0 M. S. @ish, *. M.ohnson, L. C. /orning*iptadenia 4lkaloids, 9ndole 7ases o- *. *e"e+"ina O6.P 7enth. and Related3pecies, in o!rnal o merican Chemical Society 66,15$$ str. $+525$


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psyche&elick:ch ta'#c9ch ma%onie. ak " roce 15$$ "e s"4 '!&ape8sk4la'oratoi s#m DMT synteti%o"al.

S%#ra polykal st#le ">t89 "ky DMT, ale nic nepocio"al. =k!sil %":8it "k!na cel: 1 gram, coI 'ylo stokr#t aI tis9ckr#t "9ce neI akti"n9 "ka ASD. )yl!&i"en, protoIe %eBm> n>co " Beho gastrointestin#ln9m syst4m! 'r#nilo or#ln>

po&an4m! DMT ;inko"at. Gso!&il, Ie si l#tk! m!s9 "st9kno!t inBekc9. ehot!8en9 pe&B9malo po%&>B89 o'Be" mechanism! "e ste"ech, k&e &och#%9 ko&'o!r#"#n9 or#ln> po&an4ho DMT tak rychle, Bak Be polyk#no H mechanism!s,kter: &omoro&9 ihoameri;an4 o&halili BiI pe& tis9cilet9mi.

S heslem VB&! pr"n9W si S%#ra nitros"alo"> apliko"al DMT " roce 15$-.7hle&em k &ne8n9 Vpln4 "ceW 'yla ta Beho %hr!'a polo"i;n9.

Qa U a' V minuty jsem za$al zakouet vizuln e-ekty, kte"! byly velmi podobn!tomu, o $em jsem $etl u Fo-manna Wo 63/X a v FuJleyho popisech Wo meskalinuX.OP Qa'val jsem ob"ovsk! vz"uen. 0o bylo cel! to tajemstv. Ut o'Be"il DMT a DMT se &ostalo &o Beho po">&om9.

estoIe n>kolik &o'ro"oln9k< %aIilo V8patn: tripW, S%#ra "y%&"iho"al rychl:n#st!p ;ink&c< pot"r&ily a ro%89ily S%#r&om9.W

e&n9m % neB"yt9Ien>B89ch americk:ch center pro ":%k!m psyche&elik na&o'ro"oln9c9ch 'yla *emocnice "eeBn4 %&ra"otn9 sl!I'y " AeEington! "Kent!cky. =&e piBali &es9tky "ek psychoakti"n9ch l#tek li&4, kte9 'yli "e":kon! trest! pro por!8en9 proti&rogo":ch %#kon m4n> o'Be"n4 'yly st!&ie americk4ho *#ro&n9ho instit!t! pro ment#ln9%&ra"9. =&e sk!pina eEperiment#tor< s pe&cho%9 %k!8enost9 s psyche&elikem m>la

po!%e %Bistit, co 'y m>lo ':t po"aIo"#no %a plno! "k! DMT. !toi poskytliBe&in: koment# o %#Iitc9ch &o'ro"oln9k


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pe&t9mW.$

Vsyche&elick# s!'k!lt!raW o'Be"ila DMT 'r%y pot4, co se po&9lela na":%k!m!, ale pr"n9 %pr#"y o Beho ;inc9ch si "yslo!Iily tit!lek V&roga teror!W.Jilliam )!rro!ghs, a!tor knihy 0he Naked 6unch,U>'yl Be&n9m % pr"n9ch !Ii"atel. 9tel %panikail a psychiatro"i pipa&alo, Ie sem>n9 " kro!t9c9ho a s"9BeB9c9ho se Be8t>ra. A4ka propa&l &ilemat!, kam m# tom!orient#ln9m! Be&o"at4m! ha&o"i p9chno!t inBekci protil#tky.W6

Tak toto Be &o'r: p9kla& s9ly set! a setting! s nep9Bemn:mi &n4m 'yt> "e steBno! &o'!, Be&en o&po">&n: %a&r!h4ho. pra"&o"# Vterori%!B9c9 &rogaW.

Tr"alo &lo!ho, neI se DMT %'a"ilo t4to 8patn4 rep!tace, pestoIe Aearypo%&>Bi popsal Beho po%iti"n9 pkolikne%o&po">&n:ch Be&notli"c< si !smyslelo, Ie Be moIn4 t si DMT '>hem o'>&a,takIe se m! &ostalo pochy'n4 pe%&9"ky Vtrip pro 'y%nysmenyW.+

estoIe S%#ra a &al89 nepest#"ali o DMT p!'liko"at o&'orn4 ;l#nky, %&a"osti inten%i"n9, kr#tko&o': ;inek a ":skyt" rostlin#ch. ASD 'ylo Be&no%na;n> o krok nape&, ne'o ":%namn> %ap&ci

me%it9m o'Be"ili en%ymy po&9leB9c9 se na "yt"#en9 DMT "e "%orc9ch li&sk:chtk#n9, coI se "elmi po&o'alo ":sle&kmeck: ":%k!mn: t:m p!'liko"al ;l#nek " Natu"e,"e "laBko"4 lo&i 'ritsk:ch ">&eck:ch ;asopis< H DMT se po&ailo i%olo"at % li&sk4kr"e. 7 roce 1562 !li!s Eelro& % americk4ho *#ro&n9ho instit!t! %&ra"9, BenI&ostal *o'elo"! cen!, popsal n#le% DMT "e tk#ni li&sk4ho mo%k!. Dal89 ":%k!m!k#%al, Ie DMT l%e naB9t i " li&sk4 mo;i a " mo%kom98n9m mok!. *etr"alo &lo!ho

a ">&ci pi8li na %p Bako ! %"9at.

$onathan Kaplan, Aeis R. Man&el, Richar& Stillman, Ro'ert J. Jalker, J. . . 7an&enhe!"el,. Christian 3illin, Richar& e& Jyatt 7lood and D"ine 6evels o-N,NGdimethylt"yptamine Holloin+

4dminist"ation o- *sychoactive /osa+es to Fuman 3ubjects, in sychopharmacology +,156N, str. 252N$.

-Y;eskyNah# ob%d,pekl. . Ra!"ol, rca&ia, raha 155N.Z6 Timothy Aeary *"o+"ammed 5ommunication /u"in+ Jpe"iences ith /&0, in syche&elic

Re"ie +,15--, str. +5$.+*eBistota, kter# pano"ala ohle&n> ;ink< DMT, 'yla p9;ino! relati"n9 ne%n#mosti t4to l#tky aI

&o &o'y, k&y na ni Terence McKenna %a;al " polo"in> +0. let "eeBn> akti"n> !po%orUo"at H psal oDMT knihy, "e&l pe&n#8ky, poskyto"al inter"ie apo&.


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DMT se tak stalo pr"n9 %n#mo! endo+ennpsyche&elicko! l#tko!.5

ndo+enn %namen#, Ie chemicko! slo!;enin! "yt"#9 t>lo samotn4 endo%namen# V", !"nitW a +enous Vgenero"#n, "yt"#enW. Ln&ogenn9 DMT Be te&yDMT "yt"#en4 " t>le. LEist!B9 i Bin4 en&ogenn9 chemick4 slo!;eniny, kter4 %n#me

BiI &lo!ho! &o'! H en&ogenn9mi slo!;eninami po&o'n:mi mo"-inuBso! nap9kla&

endo"-iny."8em o'Be" DMT li&sk4m t>le sla"il &aleko ">t89 sp>ch, neI Bak tom! 'ylo !

en&orin " t4to kapitole !"i&9me, merika 'yla %ach"#cenaantipsyche&elick:mi a anti&rogo":mi n#la&ami, coI pro ":%k!m %namenalo, Ie se">&ci o& st!&ia en&ogenn9ho DMT distancovali. 'Be"itel en&orin< ale o'&rIel

*o'elo"! cen!.Samo%eBm> m!sela piB9t %#sa&n9 ot#%ka Vro; se "lastn> DMT " na8ich t>lech

nach#%9 a co %p&y,kter# m# ro%!m>t "#In:m psychiatrick:m onemocn>n9m a l4;it Be. "8em moIn#

pr#"> proto se ostatn9m ">&ecky rele"antn9m o&po">&9m ne">no"ala p9li8 "elk#po%ornost. rotoIe se ">&a ome%ila na %ko!m#n9 role DMT ! psychX%y, %tratilipsychiati !nik#tn9 p9leIitost, Bak pronikno!t hlo!'>Bi &o taBemst"9 li&sk4 mysli.

7>&ci ">ili, Ie ASD a psychotomimetika na"o%!B9 ! %&ra":ch &o'ro"oln9khoI 'y tak"ypl:"aly Bist4 moInosti l4;en9, 'y mohli l4pe &iagnostiko"at a l4;it ment#ln9

choro'y. DMT Bako pr"n9 %n#m4 en&ogenn9 psychotomimetik!m Bim &alo na&>Bi,Ie tako": ":%k!m ne'!&e tr"at &lo!ho. *ap9kla& 'y 'ylo moIn4 po&at DMT%&ra":m &o'ro"oln9k


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Vako kaI &o'r# ">&eck# teorie m!s9 mo&elo"# schi%orenie %pt k Ii"ot!, ne'o &oB&e k BeB9m! pati;n4m! poh'!.WN0

nen Vpati;n: pohe'W se &osta"il pom>rn> 'r%y. si o rok ;i &"a po%&>Bi seo'Be"il ;l#nek o ":%k!m! DMT na li&ech. *>kolik ">&c< %&e sm!tn> konstato"alokonec t4to teorie.

)ylo DMT poh'eno Be8t> %aIi"a li&mi, kte9 se '>hem p9li8 kontro"er%n>%am>en4ho ":%k!m! '#li o s"o! kari4r!^ 7>&eck4 '#n9 na poli psychX%yin&!ko"an4 DMT se pece neli8ilo o& Bin:ch ":%k!m< 'iologick4 psychiatrie, BeIse poko!8ela pro%ko!m#"at sloIit4 a neBasn4 "%tahy me%i mysl9 a mo%kem. e%Be"n4, Ie toto t4ma 'ylo o&s!n!to &o po%a&9 sp98e % politick:ch neI % ">&eck:ch

pohn!tek.78eo'ecn> l%e 9ci, Ie eEisto"aly &"a typy st!&i9, kter4 se %a':"aly teori9

psychX%y %pl:cho'lastech. /le&at %k: "%tah me%i hla&ino! DMT " kr"i % pe&lokt9 a ;inky namo%ek Be ne"ho&n4, BestliIe "9me, Ie DMT se prim#rn> "yskyt!Be " mo%k!.

Tato o't9I Be Ben Be&ino!, ktero! "8ichni ">&ci !%nali, mimo Bin4 proto, Ie teh&y!I 'yla %n#ma l#tka serotonin, "yskyt!B9c9 se ro"n>I " mo%k!. Spo!sta st!&i9

%troskotala na tom, Ie se poko!8ela sro"n#"at hla&iny serotonin! " kr"i o&e'ran4 %pe&lokt9 pacient< s psychiatrick:mi &iagnX%ami, kter4 po!ka%o"aly na moIn4a'normality " meta'olism! serotonin! " mo%k!. TakIe 'ylo nepra"&>po&o'n4, Ie

'y % hla&iny DMT " kr"i mohl ':t !;in>n !n&o"an: %#">r, BenI 'y %ohle&Uo"alro%&9ly me%i %&ra":mi Be&inci a psychotick:mi pacienty. ok!& 'y se psychiatitakto &9"ali na "8echny l#tky " mo%k!, k&e 'y se pak ocitl ":%k!m serotonin!^ k&yI se sro"n#"# schi%orenie s intoEikac9 DMT, Be tento p9pa& Be8t> "9ce%ar#IeB9c9. Schi%orenie Be, Bak %n#mo, sloIit: syn&rom. eB9 p9%naky Bso! "elmi

N0 . Christian 3illin, onathan Kaplan, Richar& Stillman, Richar& e& Jyatt 0he *sychedelic&odel o- 3chizoph"enia1 0he 5ase o- N,NG/imethylt"yptamine, in merican o!rnal o sychiatry1,156-, str. 2020+.


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po&o'n4 t>m, kter4 se &aB9 o%na;it Bako Vparanoi&n9W, Vchaotick4W aVne&ierenco"an4W. M# n>kolik sta&i9 H ran4, ak!tn9 a po%&n9 ne'o chronick4.LEist!B9 &okonce Vpro&rom#ln9W symptomy, kter4 se &osta"9 &9"e, neI l%e nemoc"n9 s"4 cho"#n9 po&le toho, Bak se pote'!B9

s to!to %k!8enost9 "yro"n#"at. roces a&aptace pak "y"ol#"# no"4 symptomy ano"4 ormy cho"#n9.

;ek#"at o& Be&n4 l#tky, Ie BeB9 Be&nor#%o"4 pon9 %p, %ato ale ":%namn>

pekr:"aB9. /al!cinace a &al89 p9%naky %m>n smyslo"4ho "n9m#n9, BeI se post!pn>proBe"!B9 H eEtr4mn> rychl4 %m>ny n#la&y, por!chy y%ick4 a psychick4 i&entity Hm&eck4 arg!menty k per!8en9 ":%k!m! DMT ! li&9 tak chatrn4,pro; 'yl "lastn> tento ":%k!m %asta"en^ Co se "lastn> skr:"alo %a ono! r4toriko!VIi"ot ne'o smrtW, VIi"ot " otroct"9W, Vpati;n: pohe'W^ &aBe Ben ho"oily pro

&al89 st!&i!m. M9sto toho se 'a&atel4 o& mimo#&n> sli'n4 ">&eck4 o'lasti&istanco"ali, a na"9c o&ra&ili &al89, kte9 se t4to pro'lematice mohli ">no"at.

DMT 'ylo, Bak se 9k#, Be&no%na;n> "e 8patno! &o'! na 8patn4m m9st>.Racion#ln9 ":%k!m Beho !nkce 'yl %nemoIn>n " antipsyche&elick4m taIen9, kter4&opro"#%ela hro%'a nekontrolo"an4ho !I9"#n9 a %ne!I9"#n9 t4to l#tky. 9st!p k

psyche&elik;eW schi%orenie pikn!taI#&n4 Bin4 l#tce.


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ro sro"n#n9 !"e\me Be8t> "#h! ASD H 2 a meskalin! H 211.N2

DMT Be %ce p9'!%n4 se serotoninem H ne!rotransmiterem, BehoI !ngo"#n9tak siln> o"li"U!B9 pr#"> psyche&elika. @armakologie DMT Be po&o'n# ostatn9m&o'e %n#m:m psychoakti"n9m l#tk#m. ,

Bako Be tom! ! ASD, psilocy'in! a meskalin!. Tyto receptory se nach#%eB9 po cel4m

t>le, i " kre"n9m o'>h!, s"alech, Il#%#ch a pokoIce."8em mo%ek Be m9stem, k&e DMT pt, k&yIekn!, Ie mo%ek po n>m Vhla&o"9W.

Mo%ek Be "ysoce sen%iti"n9 org#n, "elmi citli": na "e8ker4 t>lesn4 ameta'olick4 sta"y nero"no"#hy. T4m> nepronikn!teln: 8t9t 'r#n9 penos! !r;it:chl#tek % kr"e &o mo%k!, ne'oli %ame%!Be penos! neI#&o!c9ch l#tek skr%e st>n!

kapil#ry &o mo%ko"4 tk#n>. Tato o'rana &okonce nepropo!8t9 ani kompleEn9kar'ohy&r#ty a t!ky, % nichI ostatn9 tk#n> ;erpaB9 energii. roto m!s9 mo%ekspalo"at Ben neB;ist89 orm! energie H Be&no&!ch: c!kr ne'oli gl!kX%!.

esto n>kolik po&statn:ch molek!l to!to 'ari4ro! proch#%9, a to &9kyVakti"n9m! transport!W. Do mo%k! Be penese n>kolik speciali%o"an:ch molek!lnosi;&ci, Ie mo%ek akti"n> transport!Be %

kre"n9ho o'>h! pes 'ari4r! &o s"4 tk#n> i DMT.N *e%n#m I#&no! Bino!psyche&elicko! l#tk!, ktero! 'y mo%ek tak inten%i"n> piB9mal. To Be Be&en %

N27 tomto konteEt! Be ascin!B9c9 st!&o"at, Bak "eeBn4 a politick4 m9n>n9 o"li"U!Be ">&ce a BeBich'#n9. (nten%i"n> se hle&aB9 inan;n9 %&roBe pro Vketamino": mo&elW schi%orenie a moInostip!'liko"#n9 t4to teorie. Ketamin Be anestetik!m, kter4 m# pi n9%k:ch "k#ch psyche&elick4 ;inky.o&o'n> Bako ! klasick:ch psyche&elik i %&e mme na neBm4n> &"a &ma sta"y. r#"> tyto re#ln> eEist!B9c9 ro%&9ly%pn9 kontroly a %osten4 sle&o"#n9 t4to l#tky. D


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":cho%9ch akt'iologi;t9 psychiati op!stili %ko!m#n9 "li"! DMT na n#8 Ii"ot. K&y'y 'ylo DMTtak ne&. akmilese DMT " t>le o'Be"9, tyto oEi%y BeB rychle ro%loI9.NN

7 Bist4m smysl! Be te&y DMT Vpotra"o! mo%k!W a mo%ek se k n>m! cho"#po&o'n> Bako ke gl!kX%e, onom! &rahocenn4m! %&roBi energie. DMT Be so!;#st9syst4m! rychl4 pem>ny H rychle piBmo!t, rychle "y!I9t. Mo%ek akti"n>transport!Be DMT pes s"In:ch !nkc9 mo%k!. ="l#8tn9 sta"y%a;9n#me pocio"at Ben " sit!aci, k&y Be koncentrace DMT oproti norm#ln9m!sta"! p9li8 "ysok#.

K&yI Bsme se te&y se%n#mili s histori9 %ko!m#n9 DMT a ">&eck:mi po%natky,"rame se k neBnal4ha">B89 ot#%ce Co DMT " na8ich t>lech %pBi ro; !m9 na8e t>la DMT pro&!ko"at^ &po"9m*"oto'e je to molekuladue.

4 co pros9m tako"# molek!la &!8e %namen#^ Co m!s9 !m>t a Bak to &>l#^ ro;

BeB9 roli pln9 na pr"n9m m9st> pr#"> DMT^Gm>lec"i%ion# leE 3rey "loIil &o s"4ho o'r#%k! !r;ito! pe&sta"! o DMT,

a tak mi leEo"o !m>n9 pomohlo %a;9t o t4to pro'lematice Basn>Bi pem:8let.rohl4&n>te si BeB a %apem:8leBte, Bak moc "ystih!Be "lastnosti, kter4 'y tako"#tochemick# l#tka m!sela m9t.

NN*>Bak:m ne"ys">tliteln:m %p


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Molek!la &!8e "%'!%!Be psychologick: sta", kter: po"aI!Beme %a Vspirit!#ln9,

&!cho"n9W. so! to pocity mimo#&n4 ra&osti, 'e%;as9 a Bistoty, Ie to, co%ako!89me, Be V"9ce neI Ben re#ln4W. Tako"#to l#tka n#m m&om9 p9st!pn:."8em po&o'n> Bako tato teorie eEist!Be tento s">t Ben V" na8ich mysl9chW, to%namen# "e sk!te;nosti Vmimo n#s a ne%#"isle na n#sW.

e &kolika Beho "lastnostmi, a to proste&nict"9m nepipra"en:ch a nicnet!89c9ch eEperiment#tor


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&o'e pipra"en:m &o'ro"oln9k &lo DMT %cela piro%en> pro&!k!Be.

*#8 mo%ek Be "yhle"#, piB9m# a okamIit> %praco"#"#. ako en&ogenn9psyche&elik!m se m se &osta"!B9c9chpsychoakti"n9ch sta"ech, kter4 nemaB9 nic spole;n4ho s l#tkami % "n>B8k!, pestoIe

Bso! psyche&elick:m sta"mito l#tkami "y"ol#"an:mi po&o'n4. Me%i tytosta"y l%e Bist> po;9tat psychX%!, ale nesm9me opomeno!t ani sta"y, kter4 sment#ln9m onemocn>n9m neso!"iseB9. S p9tomnost9 DMT moho! ':t spoBeny i&al89 sta"y, Bako %ro%en9, smrt a sta"y 'l9%k4 smrti, %k!8enost setk#n9 s 'ytostmi %

Bin:ch s">t< ;i mystick4 a spirit!#ln9 %#Iitky. T>mto enom4nli poloIit&"> %#kla&n9 ot#%ky VBakW a Vk&eW. m>li 'ychom se se%n#mit s neB">t89 %#ha&o!

H epi:%o!. otenci#ln> 'y mohla hr#t roli VIl#%y spirit!alityW, ne'o m# na starosti"yl!;o"#n9 en&ogenn9ho DMT. Tento org#n '!&e n#m>tem &"o! n#sle&!B9c9chkapitol. *a"9c se '!&eme snaIit 'l9Ie pro%ko!mat okolnosti, %a nichI na8e t>lo"yl!;!Be ">t89 mnoIst"9 psyche&elick4ho DMT.


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*! +pi,za: -lza d./eKe %ko!m#n9 DMT m> asi neB"9ce moti"o"ala to!ha naB9t 'iologick: %#kla&

&!cho"n9ch %#Iitk!. = toho, co Bsem k&ysi st!&o"al, niBak ne"ypl:"alo, Ie 'y

epi:%a mohla '>hem mystick:ch sta"< a &al89ch piro%en> se &osta"!B9c9ch, t4m>psyche&elick:ch %#Iitk< pro&!ko"at DMT. Tahle my8lenka spatila s">tlo s">ta aIkr#tce pe& t9m, neI Bsem se p!stil &o p9pra"y no"4ho ":%k!m!. 7 kapitole 21 t!tos"o! hypot4%! !pesn9m a '!&!Bi &emonstro"at na po%natc9ch, ke kter:m Bsem

'>hem eEperiment< &o8el.7 t4to kapitole chci shrno!t, co "8echno o epi:%e "9me, a pot4 se %e "8ech

inormac9 pok!s9m "y"o&it, %a Bak:ch okolnost9 'y epi:%a, pra"&>po&o'n# VIl#%aspirit!alityW, mohla "yt"#et ">t89 mnoIst"9 en&ogenn9ho DMT.

*a %a;#tk! 60. let, Be8t> pe& a'sol!toriem na Stanor&sk4 !ni"er%it>, Bsempraco"al na la'oratorn9m ":%k!m! ":"oBe ner"o"4ho syst4m! k!ec9ch plo&, Bak se mn# '!Uka "y"ino!t " kompleEn9 a sloIit:organism!s. 7:%k!m 'yl "elmi %aB9ma":, pr#ce " la'oratoi m> opra"&! 'a"ila.M4n> ochotn> ale pi%n#"#m, Ie Bsem samo%eBm> &o!al, Ie &9ky t4to praEi 'y semohly %":8it m4 8ance na piBet9 na l4kasko! ak!lt!.

;koli Bsem na tomto ":%k!m! praco"al r#&, "a&ilo mi %a'9Ben9 %"9at.ron#sle&o"aly m> no;n9 m k!ata honila op!8t>no! stra8i&elno!kraBino!. 7e sn! Bsem ">t8ino! ale !nikl tak, Ie Bsem se scho"al &o m#miny

pra;ky[Tak4 se ne%lo pra"&>po&o'n4, Ie 'ych &9ky t4to la'oratorn9 pr#ci m>l ">t89p9leIitost st!&o"at &al89ch o'ory, kter4 m> pitaho"aly ;9m l t9m "9c. K&yI Bsem'yl na Stanor&!, na"8t>"o"al Bsem semin#e, BeBichI t4matem 'yl sp#nek a sn>n9,hypnX%a, psychologie a ">&om9, y%iologick# psychologie a '!&&hism!s H te&y"8echno, co 'ylo na !ni"er%it> %aB9ma"4.

rotoIe Bsem m!sel o&n>k!& %a;9t, se%n#mil Bsem se s me&iky a proml!"il si sBe&n9m % BeBich proesor, ale !m>B9 &o e8en9 pro'l4m< %apoBit pe&sta"i"ost^ ak 'y m>lspr#"n> "ypa&at t"co m#lo o tom, Ie im praco"al s Jillisem )armanem, kter: "


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r#mci '#n9 " o'lasti %"y8o"#n9 kreati"ity po"al psyche&elick4 l#tky H "'l9%k4m ":%k!mn4m sta"!. !'liko"an4 ":sle&ky t4to pr#ce, star4 !I ticet let,'yly s"4ho &r!h! oBe&in>l4 a !ka%o"aly na "elk: potenci#l psyche&elik pistim!laci t"tlo"#n9. Moc se mi ne&ailo s"4 my8lenky sro%!miteln>orm!lo"at. @ascin!B9 m> psyche&elika. r#"> Bsem %a;al praktiko"attranscen&ent#ln9 me&itaci. Semin#e, na kter4 Bsem se %apsal, m> &o"e&ly k "elice%aB9ma":m ot#%k#m. ako 'y "8echny spoBo"ala !r;it# nosn# nit, ale co to Ben Be,

Bak# nit^ ak m#m naB9t, co maB9 "8echny tyhle ">ci spole;n4ho^im popose&l a %amy8len> se na m> po&9"al H aspoU to tak "ypa&alo H skoro

Bsem m! ne"i&>l &o t"#e, protoIe m>l sl!nce " %#&ech. V7y 'yste se ho&il na

":%k!m epi:%y,W ekl nakonec. VMoBe Iena Dorothy &>l# na ilm! o "nitn9ms">tle, kter4 popis!B9 mystici. itah!Be Bi epi:%a H a "rtlo.W

Vak se to p98e, ta epi:%a^W pohoto"> Bsem se ot#%al a "yt#hl %#pisn9k.e8t> Bsme si ch"ilk! po"9&ali o m:ch pl#nech po !kon;en9 st!&ia a pak nastal

;as na8e kr#tk4 setk#n9 !kon;it.7%al Bsem si imo"! ra&! k sr&ci a %a;al '#&at, co "8echno Be %n#mo o epi:%e,

tomto mal4m org#n! !proste& mo%k!. *apsal Bsem pak n>kolik ;l#nk< pro

semin#e na n#sle&!B9c9 rok, a tak Bsem si "yt"oil &ostate;n> 8iroko! s9 "ah proteorie, BeI Bsem po%&>Bi ro%"in!l &o &ne8n9 po&o'y.N-

=#pa&n9 i ":cho&n9 mystick4 tra&ice ;asto ho"o9 o oslni"4m s">tl!, BeI pro"#%9hl!'oko! spirit!#ln9 %k!8enost Vos"9cen9W H k n>m! o'"ykle &och#%9 prohlo!'en9m">&om9, BeI pro8lo !r;it:mi ro"n>mi spirit!#ln9ho, psychologick4ho a etick4ho":"oBe. Tento proces popis!B9 "8echny mystick4 tra&ice.

*ap9kla& " B!&aism! proch#%9 ">&om9 se-i"oty H ka'alistick:m stromem&!cho"n9ho ":"oBe, "rchol9c9m " kete" ne'oli kor!n>. Kor!na se !I9"# k popis!

'e%ro%m>rn4ho 'o&! me%i roBe"en:m a *eproBe"en:m.7e ":cho&n9 #B!r"4&sk4 tra&ici se energetick:m centrBi, " roce 155$, Bsem se setkal s Dorothy @a&imano"o! na konerenci "Mana!s! " 'ra%ilsk4 ma%onii. K&yI se "r#tila &om< &o Kaliornie, poslala mi s"4 "i%e %e 60. let os">tle H kr#tk: ilmRadiance. Kr!h se kone;n> !%a"el.


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so!"is9 s li&sko! epi:%o!. N6

opr"4 se l%e o y%ick4 epi:%e &o;9st "e spisech /eroilo":ch, tento l4ka Iil"e . stol. p.n.l., te&y " &o'#ch leEan&ra 7elik4ho. eB9 n#%e" poch#%9 %latinsk4ho pineus Po& slo"a 'oro"iceQ. Tento mal: org#n m# %eBm> t"ar

'oro"ico"4 8i8ky, ale nen9 ">t89 neI nehet "a8eho mal9;k!.

Lpi:%a Be " mo%k! Be&in# nep#ro"#, %at9mco "8echna ostatn9 mo%ko"# centraBso! p#ro"#, to %namen#, Ie Be&en % p#r! leI9 napra"o a &r!h: nale"o H eEist!Bepra": a le": ;eln9 lalok, pra": a le": sp#nko": lalok at&. ako Be&in: osamocen:org#n !loIen: hl!'oko " mo%k! "%'!%!Be epi:%a a!tomaticky %">&a"ost BiI skoro&"a tis9ce let. *a %#pa&> &os!& nik&o nepi8el na to, Bak: 'y mohla m9t ":%nam.=#Bem o epi:%!N6 se %":8il, k&yI se B9 %a;al %a':"at Ren4 Descartes. Tentoranco!%sk: ilo%o a matematik 16. stolet9, kter: prohl#sil Vmysl9m, te&y BsemW, sesnaIil nal4%t %&roB s":ch my8lenek. (ntrospekc9 &o8el k %#">r!, Ie myslet l%e "

Be&nom okamIik! %eBm> Ben Be&n! Be&ino! my8lenk!.

&k!& 'y se mohly " mo%k! 'r#t tako"4to nep#ro"4, osamocen4 my8lenky^Descartes te&y pe&pokl#&al, Ie epi:%a, Be&in: nep#ro": org#n " mo%k!, 'y mohlatako"4 Be&notli"4 my8lenky n>Bak genero"at. )yl t4I pes">&;en, Ie !m9st>n9epi:%y, totiI t>sn> na& hla"n9m p9"o&em mo%kom98n9 tek!tiny, t!to BeB9 !nkci

pot"r%!Be.Mo%kom98n9 tek!tina "%nik# " &!tin#ch !loIen:ch hl!'oko " mo%k!. tato

;ir#, slan# tek!tina 'ohat# na proteiny %aBi8!Be m>kk4 !loIen9 mo%k!, BeBI chr#n9pe& n#hl:mi n#ra%y a &ery. D#le mo%ek i "yIi"!Be a o&"#&9 % hlo!'i Beho tk#n>ne"y!Iit4 l#tky.

7 Descarteso"> &o'> se %lo, Ie pr&om9W^N+

=aBist4, Descartes nahl9Iel tyto ot#%ky % perspekti"y hl!'ok4 &!cho"nosti. 7>il, Iemy8len9 ne'o sp98e li&sk# imaginace Bso! %#kla&em li&sk4 &!8e, %a niI &>k!Bemes"4 'oIsk4 po"a%e, n>;em!, co s&9l9me s )ohem. r#"> na8e my8lenky maB9 ':t"yB#&e

strassman rick - dmt molekula duše /cz

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