stem-changing “ir” verbs
DESCRIPTION
Stem-changing “ir” verbs. Servir y pedir. ¿Te acuerdas?. Some irregular verbs are “stem-changing” Their STEM changes, along with their ending when conjugating O-> UE Poder -puedo E -> IE merendar – meriendo Remember! Their stems do NOT change for “nosotros” or “vosotros” - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Stem-changing “ir” verbs
Servir y pedir
¿Te acuerdas? Some irregular verbs are “stem-Some irregular verbs are “stem-
changing”changing” Their STEM changes, along with their Their STEM changes, along with their
ending when conjugatingending when conjugatingO-> UE Poder -puedoO-> UE Poder -puedoE -> IE merendar – meriendoE -> IE merendar – meriendo
Remember! Their stems do NOT Remember! Their stems do NOT change for “nosotros” or “vosotros”change for “nosotros” or “vosotros”Podemos/merendamosPodemos/merendamos
iAcuerdate!
DORMIR*
duermo dormimos
duermes dormís
duerme duermen
IR verbs: “E -> I” stem-change
Pedir and Servir are “e->I” Pedir and Servir are “e->I” stem-changing verbs.stem-changing verbs.
Pedir means “to order”Pedir means “to order” The “nosotros” and The “nosotros” and
“vosotros” stems DO NOT “vosotros” stems DO NOT CHANGECHANGE
PEDIR* (to ask for)
pido pedimos
pides pedís
pide piden
Servir means “to serve”
SirvoSirvo SirvesSirves SirveSirve
ServimosServimos ServServísís SirvenSirven
SERVIR* (to serve)
sirvo servimos
sirves servís
sirve sirven
La Tarea
Libro 48-49 (Pedir & Servir)Libro 48-49 (Pedir & Servir)
Stem-changing verbs
Preferir, poder, probar
Preferir* (E->IE)
Preferir means “to prefer”Preferir means “to prefer” It is an “e -> ie” stem-changing verb.It is an “e -> ie” stem-changing verb. The SECOND “E” changes to an “IE”The SECOND “E” changes to an “IE” First person singular becomes First person singular becomes
prefprefieieroro Remember, it is an “-ir” verb!Remember, it is an “-ir” verb! Draw a T-chart and try conjugating Draw a T-chart and try conjugating
“Preferir”“Preferir”
PREFERIR* (to prefer)
prefiero preferimos
prefieres preferís
prefiere prefieren
Practica con preferir…
I prefer to drink water.I prefer to drink water.PrefieroPrefiero tomar/beber agua. tomar/beber agua.
Juan prefers hamburgers.Juan prefers hamburgers.Juan Juan prefiereprefiere hamburguesas.hamburguesas.
We prefer to sleep.We prefer to sleep.Nosotros Nosotros preferimospreferimos dormir. dormir.
Probar* and Poder* (o -> ue)
Probar and Poder are “o -> ue” Probar and Poder are “o -> ue” stem-changing verbsstem-changing verbs
The “O” changes to a “UE”The “O” changes to a “UE”Probar means to try or to tasteProbar means to try or to taste
It is an “-ar” verbIt is an “-ar” verbDraw a T chart and fill out for Draw a T chart and fill out for
“probar”“probar”
PROBAR* (to try/taste)
pruebo probamos
pruebas probáis
prueba prueban
Practica…
I try the cake.I try the cake.PrPrueuebo el pastel.bo el pastel.
You (formal) try the french You (formal) try the french friesfriesUsted Usted pruebaprueba las papas fritas las papas fritas
We taste the tuna.We taste the tuna.Nosotros Nosotros probamosprobamos el at el atún.ún.
PODERPoder means “to be able to”Poder means “to be able to”
It is an “-er” verbIt is an “-er” verbIt is usually followed by an It is usually followed by an infinitive to say what someone infinitive to say what someone may, is able to, or can domay, is able to, or can do
Stem: PODerStem: PODerNew stem : PUEDNew stem : PUED¿P¿Pueuedo do irir al bano? al bano?
PODER* (to able to)
puedo podemos
puedes podéis
puede pueden
Practica con poder
I can eat apples.I can eat apples.Yo Yo puedopuedo comer manzanas. comer manzanas.
You can taste the juice.You can taste the juice.TTú ú puedespuedes probar el jugo probar el jugo
We can sleep until 11:00 am.We can sleep until 11:00 am.PodemosPodemos dormir hasta las dormir hasta las
once de la mañana.once de la mañana.
Tarea de la clase
PPágina 50 - ejercicio ágina 50 - ejercicio 2121Entregar el viernes!Entregar el viernes!