steering ps a dboredmder.com/fsms/nissan/sentra/2008/ps.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3....

21
PS-1 STEERING C D E F H I J K L M SECTION PS A B PS N O P CONTENTS POWER STEERING SYSTEM SERVICE INFORMATION ........................... 2 PRECAUTIONS .................................................. 2 Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- SIONER" .................................................................. 2 Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota- tion After Battery Disconnect .................................... 2 Precaution for Steering System ............................... 2 PREPARATION .................................................. 4 Special Service Tool ................................................ 4 Commercial Service Tool ......................................... 5 NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ............................ 6 NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 6 STEERING WHEEL ........................................... 7 On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ......................... 7 Removal and Installation ......................................... 8 STEERING COLUMN ........................................ 10 Removal and Installation ........................................10 POWER STEERING GEAR .............................. 14 Removal and Installation ........................................14 Disassembly and Assembly ....................................15 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ................................................................. 19 Steering Wheel .......................................................19 Steering Angle ........................................................19 Steering Column .....................................................19 Steering Gear (R24K) .............................................20

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Page 1: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

STEERING

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SECTION PSA

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POWER STEERING SYSTEM

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CONTENTS

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SERVICE INFORMATION ............................ 2

PRECAUTIONS ................................................... 2Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-SIONER" ...................................................................2Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-tion After Battery Disconnect .....................................2Precaution for Steering System ................................2

PREPARATION ................................................... 4Special Service Tool .................................................4Commercial Service Tool ..........................................5

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ............................. 6

NVH Troubleshooting Chart ......................................6

STEERING WHEEL ........................................... 7On-Vehicle Inspection and Service .......................... 7Removal and Installation .......................................... 8

STEERING COLUMN ........................................10Removal and Installation .........................................10

POWER STEERING GEAR ..............................14Removal and Installation .........................................14Disassembly and Assembly .....................................15

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .................................................................19

Steering Wheel ........................................................19Steering Angle .........................................................19Steering Column ......................................................19Steering Gear (R24K) ..............................................20

PS-1

Page 2: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

PRECAUTIONS

< SERVICE INFORMATION >

SERVICE INFORMATIONPRECAUTIONS

Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000001851385

The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used alongwith a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certaintypes of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRSsystem uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one frontair bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-ual.WARNING:• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in

the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed byan authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personalinjury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air BagModule, see the SRS section.

• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in thisService Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-ness connectors.

Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectINFOID:0000000001851386

NOTE:• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI

VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the

″LOCK″ position.• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.

If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lockmechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock andsteering wheel rotation will become impossible.If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below beforestarting the repair operation.

OPERATION PROCEDURE1. Connect both battery cables.

NOTE:Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.

2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, thesteering lock will be released.

3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can berotated.

4. Perform the necessary repair operation.5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting

the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-III.

Precaution for Steering System INFOID:0000000001851387

• In case of removing steering gear assembly, make the final tightening with grounded and unloaded vehiclecondition, and then check wheel alignment.

• Observe the following precautions when disassembling.

PS-2

Page 3: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

PRECAUTIONS

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- Before disassembly, thoroughly clean the outside of the unit.- Disassembly should be done in a clean work area. It is important to prevent the internal parts from becoming

contaminated by dirt or other foreign matter.- For easier and proper assembly, place disassembled parts in order on a parts rack.- Use nylon cloth or paper towels to clean the parts; common shop rags can leave lint that might interfere with

their operation.- Do not reuse non-reusable parts.- Before assembling, apply the specified grease to the directed parts.

PS-3

Page 4: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

PREPARATION

< SERVICE INFORMATION >

PREPARATION

Special Service Tool INFOID:0000000001851388

The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special tools illustrated here.

Tool number(Kent-Moore No.)Tool name

Description

ST27180001(J-25726-A)Steering wheel puller

Removing steering wheel

ST3127S000(J-25765-A)Preload gauge

Inspecting rotating torque for steering column assembly and pinion assembly

KV48103400( — )Preload adapter

Inspecting of rotating torque for pinion assem-bly

KV40107300( — )Boot Band crimping tool

Installing boot bands

S-NT544

ZZA0806D

ZZA0824D

ZZA1229D

PS-4

Page 5: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

PREPARATION

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Commercial Service Tool INFOID:0000000001851389

Tool numberTool name

Description

Spring balance Inspecting steering wheel turning force and power steering gear linkage

Power tool Loosening bolts and nuts

LST025

PBIC0190E

PS-5

Page 6: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING

< SERVICE INFORMATION >

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING

NVH Troubleshooting Chart INFOID:0000000001851390

Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.

×: Applicable

Reference page

PS

-15

PS

-15

PS

-7

PS

-7

PS

-7

PS

-10

PS

-14

PS

-10

PS

-10,

PS

-10

PS

-15

FAX

-4, "

NV

H T

roub

lesh

ootin

g C

hart

"

FS

U-5

, "N

VH

Tro

uble

shoo

ting

Cha

rt"

WT-

4, "

NV

H T

roub

lesh

ootin

g C

hart

"

WT-

4, "

NV

H T

roub

lesh

ootin

g C

hart

"

FAX

-4, "

NV

H T

roub

lesh

ootin

g C

hart

"

BR

-4, "

NV

H T

roub

lesh

ootin

g C

hart

"

Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS

Inne

r/O

uter

soc

ket b

all j

oint

sw

ingi

ng to

rque

Inne

r/O

uter

soc

ket b

all j

oint

end

pla

y

Ste

erin

g w

heel

pla

y

Ste

erin

g ge

ar p

inio

n ro

tatin

g to

rque

Impr

oper

ste

erin

g w

heel

Impr

oper

inst

alla

tion

or lo

osen

ess

of ti

lt lo

ck le

ver

Mou

ntin

g lo

osen

ess

Ste

erin

g co

lum

n de

form

atio

n or

dam

age

Impr

oper

inst

alla

tion

or lo

osen

ess

of s

teer

ing

colu

mn

Ste

erin

g lin

kage

loos

enes

s

AX

LE

SU

SP

EN

SIO

N

TIR

ES

RO

AD

WH

EE

L

DR

IVE

SH

AF

T

BR

AK

ES

Symptom

Noise × × × × × × × × × × ×

Shake × × × × × × × × ×

Vibration × × × × × × × × ×

Shimmy × × × × × × × × ×

Shudder × × × × × × ×

PS-6

Page 7: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

STEERING WHEEL

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STEERING WHEEL

On-Vehicle Inspection and Service INFOID:0000000001851391

CHECKING CONDITION OF INSTALLATION• Check installation conditions of steering gear assembly, front suspension assembly, axle and steering col-

umn assembly.• Check if movement exists when steering wheel is moved up and down, to the left and right and to the axial

direction.

• Check steering gear assembly mounting bolts and nuts for looseness. Refer to PS-14, "Removal and Instal-lation".

CHECKING STEERING WHEEL PLAY1. Turn steering wheel so that front wheels come to the straight-ahead position. Start engine and lightly turn

steering wheel to the left and right until front wheels start to move. Measure steering wheel movement onthe outer circumference.

2. When the measurement value is outside the standard value, check backlash for each joint of steering col-umn assembly and installation condition of steering gear assembly.

CHECKING NEUTRAL POSITION STEERING WHEELNOTE:Perform neutral position inspection after wheel alignment.1. Make sure that steering gear assembly, steering column assembly and steering wheel are installed in the

correct position.2. Set vehicle to the straight-ahead position and confirm steering wheel is in the neutral position.

• Loosen outer socket lock nut and turn inner socket to left and right equally to make fine adjustments ifsteering wheel is not in the neutral position. Refer to PS-15, "Disassembly and Assembly".CAUTION:Check the wheel alignment after adjusting the inner socket. Refer to FSU-6, "Wheel AlignmentInspection"

CHECKING STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE1. Park vehicle on a level and dry surface, set parking brake.2. Start engine.3. Check steering wheel turning force when steering wheel has

been turned 360° from neutral position using suitable tool asshown.

4. If steering wheel turning force is out of the specification, removeintermediate shaft and steering knuckle, and then measure therotating torque of the pinion assembly. Refer to PS-15, "Disas-sembly and Assembly".

CHECKING FRONT WHEEL TURNING ANGLECheck the maximum inside and outside front wheel turning angle for right and left with the turning radiusgauges as per the following procedure.1. Check toe-in.

NOTE:Perform front wheel turning angle after the toe-in check.

Steering wheel axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)

Steering wheel play : 0 – 35 mm (0 – 1.38 in)

Steering wheel turning force

: Less than 36 N (3.7 kg-f, 8.2 lb-f)

SGIA1192J

PS-7

Page 8: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

STEERING WHEEL

< SERVICE INFORMATION >2. Place front wheels on turning radius gauges and rear wheels on

stands.

3. With the engine at idle, turn steering wheel from full left stop tofull right stop and measure the turning angles.

• Measure rack stroke if angles are outside the specified value.

- Disassemble steering gear assembly to check the cause that rackstroke is outside of the standard.

• Steering angles are not adjustable. Check steering gear assembly,steering column assembly and front suspension components forwear or damage if any of the turning angles are different from thespecified value. Replace any of them, if any non-standard condi-tion exists.

Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000001851392

REMOVALNOTE:When reconnecting spiral cable, fix cable with a tape so that fixing case and rotating part keep aligned. Thiswill omit neutral position alignment procedure during spiral cable installation.1. Set vehicle to the straight-ahead position.2. Remove driver air bag module. Refer to SRS-30 .3. Remove steering wheel lock nut after steering is locked.4. Remove steering wheel using Tool.

INSTALLATION

FAA0016D

Inner wheel (Angle: A) Minimum 36°00′ (36.0°)

Nominal 39°00′ (39.0°)

Maximum 40°00′ (40.0°)

Outer wheel (Angle: B) 33°00′ (33.0°)

SGIA0055E

Rack stroke L : 72.0 mm (2.835 in)

SGIA1671E

Tool number A: ST27180001 (J-25726-A)

SGIA1323E

PS-8

Page 9: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

STEERING WHEEL

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Installation is the reverse order of removal. For tightening torque, refer to PS-10, "Removal and Installation".NOTE:Check the spiral cable neutral position after replacing or rotating spiral cable. Refer to SRS-32, "Removal andInstallation".CAUTION:Do not twist spiral cable freely on excessively after it becomes tight (doing so may cause the cable tobe turn off).

PS-9

Page 10: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

STEERING COLUMN

< SERVICE INFORMATION >

STEERING COLUMN

Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000001851393

COMPONENTS

CAUTION:• Steering column must be kept at maximum tilt up position during removal and installation. Do not

operate tilt mechanism while steering column is out of the vehicle.• Put matching mark on intermediate shaft and steering column assembly before removing intermedi-

ate shaft.• When steering wheel is turned repeatedly with the vehicle stopped, care must be taken because EPS

motor and EPS control unit may get too hot.• Steering column assembly is heavy. Care must be taken when removing steering column assembly

from vehicle.• Do not put steering column assembly near the things that generate excessive magnetic force.• Steering column assembly cannot be disassembled.

REMOVAL1. Set vehicle to the straight ahead-position.2. Remove driver air bag module. Refer to SRS-30.3. Remove steering wheel. Refer to PS-8, "Removal and Installation".4. Remove steering column cover (upper and lower). Refer to IP-10, "Component Parts".5. Remove combination switch and spiral cable. Refer to SRS-32.6. Remove instrument lower finisher. Refer to IP-10, "Component Parts".7. Disconnect each switch connectors installed to steering column assembly, and then disconnect harness

from steering column assembly.

1. Steering wheel 2. Steering column assembly 3. Intermediate shaft

4. Holder 5. Cam nut 6. Cover

Refer to GI-8, "Component", for the symbols in the figure.

WGIA0190E

PS-10

Page 11: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

STEERING COLUMN

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8. Remove fixing bolt of intermediate shaft (upper side), and then remove intermediate shaft from steeringcolumn assembly.

9. Remove steering column assembly mounting nuts, then remove steering column assembly from vehicle.10. Remove intermediate shaft (lower side) from steering gear assembly with the following procedure.

CAUTION:• Never deform or bend the holder.• Never replace the intermediate shaft if the holder is deformed or bent.

a. Insert a flat bladed screwdriver between the cover and theholder. Then push the cover down in the direction shown andremove the cover.

b. Remove bolt.

c. Rotate the cam nut to direction (A). Align the cam nut V-shapedgroove (1) with the holder (2) V-guide. Fit the cam nut to theholder V-guide, then remove the cam nut from the holder.CAUTION:• Rotate the cam nut if the nut becomes misaligned as

shown. Align the cam nut V-shaped groove with theholder V-guide.

• Their are two different grooves, but only one that fits theholder V-guide.

d. Remove the intermediate shaft by removing the holder pawlfrom the pinion shaft groove (A) and slide out the intermediateshaft using a flat-bladed screwdriver.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL• Check each part of steering column assembly and intermediate shaft for damage or other malfunctions.

Replace if there are.• Measure the length L as shown, if vehicle has been involved in a

minor collision. Replace steering column assembly if outside thestandard.

• Check tilt mechanism for damage or other malfunctions. Replacesteering column assembly as necessary.

• Measure steering column assembly rotating torque using Tool.Replace steering column assembly if outside the standard.

LGIA0041E

LGIA0042E

LGIA0043E

Steering columnlength L

Minimum 478.3 mm (18.83 in)

Nominal 480.3 mm (18.91 in)

Maximum 482.3 mm (18.99 in)

SGIA1672E

PS-11

Page 12: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

STEERING COLUMN

< SERVICE INFORMATION >

INSTALLATIONInstallation is in the reverse order of removal. For tightening torque, refer to "COMPONENTS".• Align the cam nut V-shaped groove with the holder V-guide (1).

Install the cam nut to the holder guide.CAUTION:• Make sure cam nut is installed correctly to keep it from loos-

ening.• Replace intermediate shaft assembly if cam nut does not fit

to the holder.• Do not install the cam nut on the incorrect side.

• Install the intermediate shaft by pushing the holder pawl to the pin-ion shaft and sliding the intermediate shaft to (A).CAUTION:Replace the intermediate shaft assembly if the pawl isdeformed.

• Install a new bolt and tighten to specification. Refer to "COMPONENTS".CAUTION:• Make sure cam nut contacts pinion shaft correctly.• Make sure the holder is not deformed or interfering with the cam nut.

• Install the cover (1) to the holder (2).CAUTION:• Align the cover groove with the holder guide.• Make sure cover is installed correctly.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION• Rotate steering wheel to check for decentered condition, binding, noise or excessive steering effort.

Tool number : ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)

Rotating torque : 0 – 2.1 N·m (0 – 0.21 kg-m, 0 – 18 in-lb)

LGIA0044E

LGIA0045E

LGIA0046E

PS-12

Page 13: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

STEERING COLUMN

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• Check tilt mechanism operating range.

• After installing steering column assembly, perform self-diagnosis ofEPS system with CONSULT-III to ensure correct operation. Referto BRC-18, "CONSULT-III Function (ABS)".

Operating range L(Above center line)

: 14.8 mm (0.58 in)

Operating range L(Below center line)

: 20 mm (0.79 in)

LGIA0040E

PS-13

Page 14: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

POWER STEERING GEAR

< SERVICE INFORMATION >

POWER STEERING GEAR

Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000001851394

COMPONENTS

CAUTION:Spiral cable may be cut if steering wheel turns while separating steering column assembly and steer-ing gear assembly. Be sure to secure steering wheel using string to avoid turning.

REMOVAL1. Set vehicle to the straight-ahead position.2. Remove fixing bolt of intermediate shaft (lower side). Refer to PS-10, "Removal and Installation".3. Raise vehicle.4. Remove tires from vehicle with a power tool.5. Loosen steering outer socket (1) mounting nut.6. Remove steering outer socket (1) from steering knuckle (2) so

as not to damage ball joint boot (3) using the ball joint remover(suitable tool).CAUTION:Temporarily tighten the nut to prevent damage to threadsand to prevent the ball joint remover from suddenly comingoff.

7. Remove front suspension member. Refer to FSU-10, "Removaland Installation" .

8. Remove mounting bolts and nuts of steering gear assembly.

INSTALLATIONInstallation is in the reverse order of removal.• Clean mounting surface on the body side of fire wall seal when installing steering gear assembly.• Perform final tightening of nuts and bolts on each part under unladen conditions with tires on level ground

when removing steering gear assembly. Check wheel alignment. Refer to FSU-6, "Wheel Alignment Inspec-tion".

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATIONRotate steering wheel to check for decentered condition, binding, noise or excessive steering effort.

1. Steering gear assembly 2. Washer 3. Fire wall seal

4. Front suspension member 5. Steering gear mounting bolt

Refer to GI-8, "Component", for the symbols in the figure.

SGIA1673E

SGIA1298E

PS-14

Page 15: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

POWER STEERING GEAR

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Disassembly and Assembly INFOID:0000000001851395

COMPONENT (R24K TYPE)

CAUTION:Clean steering gear assembly with kerosene before disassembling.

DISASSEMBLY1. Loosen outer socket lock nut, and then remove outer socket from inner socket.2. Remove boot clamp, and then remove boot from inner socket.

CAUTION:Do not damage inner socket and gear housing assembly when removing boot. Inner socket andgear housing assembly must be replaced if inner socket and gear housing assembly are damagedbecause it may allow foreign material to enter.

3. Remove inner socket from rack assembly while holding the flat portion of the rack next to the inner socketusing a suitable tool.

1. Outer socket 2. Inner socket 3. Rack assembly

4. Boot clamp (small diameter) 5. Boot 6. Boot clamp (large diameter)

7. Joint cover 8. Pinion seal 9. Snap ring

10. Pinion assembly 11. Gear housing assembly 12. Retainer

13. Spring 14. Adjusting screw 15. Lock nut

⇐ : Front

Refer to GI-8, "Component" for the symbols unless shown below.

: Apply Genuine Thread Locking Sealant, Three Bound 1141 or equivalent.

:1 Apply Genuine Lithium Soap, Idemitsu Autorex A or equivalent.

:2 Apply Genuine Lithium Soap, Wanlouver MO No.2 (manufactured by Kyoudouyushi) or equivalent.

:3 Apply Genuine Lithium Soap, Multemp AC-P (manufactured by Kyoudouyushi) or equivalent.

WGIA0188E

PS-15

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POWER STEERING GEAR

< SERVICE INFORMATION >4. Measure adjusting screw height “H”, and loosen lock nut (2).5. Remove adjusting screw (1), retainer (3) and spring (4) from

gear housing assembly (5).

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY

Joint CoverCheck joint cover protrusion for damage. Replace if there are.

Rack and Pinion Assembly• Check pinion assembly for damage or wear. Replace as necessary.• Rotate pinion assembly and check for torque variation or rattle. Replace steering gear as necessary.

Gear Housing AssemblyCheck gear housing assembly for damage or scratches. Replace steering gear as necessary.

Outer Socket and Inner Socket

1. Check ball joint swinging torque.• Hook a spring balance at the points P1, P2 as shown and pull

the spring balance. Make sure that the spring balance readsthe specified value when ball stud and inner socket start tomove. Replace inner socket (1) and outer socket (2) if they areoutside the standard.

2. Ball joint axial end play• Apply an axial load of 490 N (50 kg-f, 111 lb-f) to ball stud

using a dial gauge. Measure amount of stud movement, andthen make sure that the value is within the specified range.Replace outer socket and inner socket if the measured valueis outside the standard.

ASSEMBLY1. Apply recommended grease to the rack bush in the gear housing assembly.2. Apply recommended grease to teeth part and back of rack assembly.

SGIA1300E

WGIA0189E

Items Inner socket Outer socket

Measuring point of spring bal-ance

P1P2 (Top end of the ball std

threads)

Spring balance measurement55.7 N

(5.7 kg-f, 131 lb-f) or less6.0 - 58 N

(0.61 - 5.91 kg-f, 1.35 - 13.03 lb-f)

Outer socket 0.5 mm (0.020 in) or less

Inner socket 0.2 mm (0.008 in) or less

SGIA0057E

PS-16

Page 17: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

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3. Install inner socket to rack assembly. Torque to specified value while holding the flat portion of the racknext to the inner socket using a suitable tool.

4. Apply recommended grease to inner socket. For application points, refer to "COMPONENT (R24KTYPE)" .

5. Decide on the neutral position for the rack assembly.

6. Apply recommended grease to around retainer (3), then installretainer (3), spring (4) and adjusting screw (1) to gear housingassembly (5).

7. Apply recommended thread locking sealant to the thread (2turns thread), and then screw in the adjusting screw (1) until itreaches height “H” from gear housing assembly (5) measuredbefore disassembling.

8. Tighten lock nut to (2) the specified torque securing it to preventadjusting screw (1) from freewheeling condition.

9. Move rack assembly 10 strokes throughout the full stroke so thatthe parts can fit with each other.

10. Using Tools A and B, measure rotating torque of pinion assem-bly. If the measurement is outside of the specified range, read-just pinion rotating torque. If the measurement is outside of thespecified range for readjust, replace steering gear assembly.

11. Set dial gauge to the back of rack assembly on the pinionassembly side around the center of stroke. Measure displace-ment of rack under torsional torque of ± 7.8 N·m (0.80 kg-m, 69in-lb), and then check if it is within the standard value. If themeasurement is outside the standard value, adjust it again. Afterthe readjustment, if measurement is still outside the standardvalue, replace steering gear assembly.

12. Install boot to gear housing assembly and inner socket.

Rack stroke “L”Base model : 72 mm (2.835 in)SE-R : 67.7 mm (2.665 in)

SGIA1671E

SGIA1300E

Tool numbers A: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)B: KV48103400 ( — )

Pinion rotating torque standard

Around neutral position (within±100°) Average A

0.6 - 1.1 N·m (0.07 - 0.11 kg-m, 6 - 9 in-lb)

Maximum variation C 1.49 N·m (0.15 kg-m, 13 in-lb)

MGIA0017E

Standard value : Less than 0.1 mm (0.004 in)

SGIA1301E

PS-17

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POWER STEERING GEAR

< SERVICE INFORMATION >13. Install boot clamp (1) to boot using Tool.

NOTE:Install large diameter side boot clamp (1) securely to bootgroove, and crimp it so as to have clearance of 3 mm (0.12 in) orless as shown.

14. Install joint cover (1) to gear housing assembly (2).CAUTION:Install joint cover so that the protrusion for locating issecurely set to gear housing groove.

15. Adjust inner socket to standard length “L”, and then tighten locknut to the specified torque. Refer to "COMPONENT (R24KTYPE)" . Check length of inner socket “L” again after tighteninglock nut. Make sure that the length is the standard.

CAUTION:Adjust toe-in. Refer to FSU-6, "Wheel Alignment Inspec-tion". Length achieved after toe-in adjustment is not neces-sarily the above value.

Tool number : KV40107300 ( — )

SGIA1302E

SGIA1303E

Inner socket length “L” : 112.9 mm (4.445 in)

SGIA0167E

PS-18

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

C

D

E

F

H

I

J

K

L

M

A

B

S

N

O

P

< SERVICE INFORMATION >

P

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

Steering Wheel INFOID:0000000001851396

Steering Angle INFOID:0000000001851397

Steering Column INFOID:0000000001851398

STEERING COLUMN LENGTH

TILT MECHANISM OPERATING RANGE

Steering wheel axial end play 0 mm (0 in)

Steering wheel play 0 – 35 mm (0 – 1.38 in)

Steering wheel turning force Less than 36 N (3.7 kg-f, 8.2 lb-f)

Inner wheelDegree minute (Decimal degree)

Minimum 36°00′ (36.0°)

Nominal 39°00′ (39.0°)

Maximum 40°00′ (40.0°)

Outer wheelDegree minute (Decimal degree)

33°00′ (33.0°)

Steering column length L

Minimum 478.3 mm (18.83 in)

Nominal 480.3 mm (18.91 in)

Maximum 482.3 mm (18.99 in)

SGIA1672E

Tilt mechanism operating range L (above center line) 14.8 mm (0.58 in)

Tilt mechanism operating range L (below center line) 20 mm (0.79 in)

LGIA0040E

PS-19

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

< SERVICE INFORMATION >

Steering Gear (R24K) INFOID:0000000001851399

BALL JOINT SWINGING TORQUE

BALL JOINT AXIAL END PLAY

INNER SOCKET INSTALLATION LENGTH

PINION ROTATING TORQUE

Inner socket ball jointMeasurement on spring balance(Measuring point: P1)

55.7 N (5.7 kg-f, 13 lb-f) or less

Outer socket ball studMeasurement on spring balance(Measuring point: Top end of the ball stud threads P2)

6.0 – 58 N (0.61 – 5.91 kg-f, 1.35 – 13.03 lb-f)

SGIA1553J

Outer socket ball stud 0.5 mm (0.020 in) or less

Inner socket ball joint 0.2 mm (0.008 in) or less

Inner socket installation length L 112.9 mm (4.445 in)

SGIA1512E

PS-20

Page 21: STEERING PS A Dboredmder.com/FSMs/Nissan/Sentra/2008/PS.pdfsteering lock will be released. 3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

C

D

E

F

H

I

J

K

L

M

A

B

S

N

O

P

< SERVICE INFORMATION >

P

RACK STROKE

Average A [Around neutral position (within ±100°)] 0.6 – 1.1 N·m (0.07 – 0.11 kg-m, 6 – 9 in-lb)

Maximum variation C 1.49 N·m (0.15 kg-m, 13 in-lb)

MGIA0017E

Model Base SE-R

Rack neutral position, dimension L (rack stroke)

72.0 mm (2.835 in) 67.7 mm (2.665 in)

SGIA1671E

PS-21