state policy and potential of renewable energy in ukraine...law оf ukraine “on heat power...
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State Policy and Potential
of Renewable Energy in Ukraine:
1
14,0911,65
9,60
8,80
6,92
6,38
0,73
0,53
0,49
0,00
5,00
10,00
15,00
20,00
25,00
2013/2014 2014/2015 2015/2016
Public Entities
District heatingcompanies
Population
19,09
16,47
23,62
121
236
56
202
207
301
39
131
6990
177
39
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2014 2015 2016
Public Entities
District HeatingPlants
Population
Industry
452
752
466
Reduction of gas consumptionduring heating period for the years
2013/2014, 2014/2015 та 2015/2016*
Dynamics of natural gas substitution during 2014/2015/2016 years **
bln м3 MW
*According to "Naftogaz Ukraine"(Excluding ARC, Luhansk and Donetsk regions).
**According to regional state administrations
1 670 MW introduced during 3 years
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Targets of National Renewable Energy Action Plan till 2020
2009 2016 2020
Power generation 4 625 MW 7 977 MW 10 900 MW
11 471 GWh 18 726 GWh 26 000 Gwh
Heat and Cooling 1 473 thou. t.o.e. 3 576 thou. t.o.e. 5 850 thou. t.o.e.
14 730 thou. Gcal 35 760 thou. Gcal 58 500 thou. Gcal
Transport 52 thou. t.o.e. 298 thou. t.o.e. 505 thou. t.o.e.
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Ukraine: Introduction
Installed Capacity of RES Power Plants, MW
Year 2013 2014 2015 2016**
Solar PVs 748819/
411*
839/
432*
891/
484*
Wind plants 334514/
426*
514/
426*
523/
435*
Small hydropower 75 80 87 90
Biomass 17 35 35 39
Biogas 7 14 17 20
Total 11811462/
966*
1492/
997*
1563/
1068*
Electricity Production by Types of RES, mln kWh
Year 2013 2014 2015 2016**
Solar PVs 563 485 475 476
Wind plants 637 1172 974*** 797***
Small hydropower 286 251 172 172
Biomass 32 60 77 72
Biogas 5 40 64 81
Total 1523 2008 1762 1598
* - without AR Crimea,where WPP – 87.768 MW, SPP – 407.09 MW.** - as for 1st December 2016.*** - 138 МW of WPP are situated on the territory of combat zone.
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GOAL: 11% of RES in Ukrainian gross final
energy consumption by 2020
National Renewable Energy Action Plan till 2020 (NREAP)
3,80
10,0012.39
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Poland Germany Ukraine
Average biomass feed-in tariff, €ct/kWh
*approved by Order of the Cabinet of Ministers ofUkraine №902-р dated October 1, 2014
**as for the year of 2016
Introduced feed-in tarifftill 2030 for:
• on-ground solar power stations: 15,03 €ct/kWh;
• wind power plants above 2 MW: 10,18 €ct/kWh;
• biomass power stations: 12,39 €ct/kWh;
• hydro-power stations up to 10 MW: 10,45 €ct/kWh;
• geothermal power installations: 15,03 €ct/kWh;
• private household PVs up to 30 kW:18,09 €ct/kWh;
• private household wind turbines up to 30 kW: 11,63 €ct/kWh.
Premium for Ukrainian equipmentusage is provided(5-10% to existing tariff)
Law of Ukraine «On Fostering Renewable Energy Development»,
04.06.2015, No. 514-VIII
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Capacity of renewable power facilities,operating within “Feed-in” tariff
120 MW of new capacity was introduced in 2016 generating "green" electricity and
operating within “Feed-in" tariff, which is 4 times more in comparison to 2015
Capacity of RES introduced in 2016
Capacity as for 1st
January, 2016Cap
acit
y, M
W
Wind Solar Small Biomass Biogashydropower
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21 40 94 132 244 298430
625
1109
1309
ІV qt. 2014
І qt. 2015
ІІ qt. 2015
ІІІ qt. 2015
ІV qt. 2015
І кв. 2016
ІІ qt. 2016
ІІІ qt. 2016
IV qt.2016
І qt. 2017
Number of private households
0,09 0,3 0,8 1,2 2,2 3,45,06
7,9
16,7
20,05
ІV qt. 2014
І qt. 2015
ІІ qt. 2015
ІІІ qt. 2015
ІVqt. 2015
І qt. 2016
ІІ qt. 2016
ІІІ qt. 2016
IV qt.2016
І qt. 2017
Installed capacity, MW
The number of private houses applicable for solar panelsinstallation is 6.5 million
Dynamics of Solar Installations Number Growth in Private Households
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Law оf Ukraine “On Heat Power Supply” concerning Stimulation of Heat Power Production from Alternative Energy Sources”
(No.1959 of 21.03.2017 )
The main provisions :
establishing tariffs for the heat produced fromalternative sources at level 0.9 as of the currenttariff for heat producers from natural gas oraverage tariff in region for public entities andpopulation by local authorities;
average tariff for heat produced for populationand public authorities, is calculated by localauthorities according to the Cabinet of MinistersOrder.
1080 972
50
250
450
650
850
1050
1250
1450
Heat tariffs for public entities andpopulation
from gas from RES
UAH/Gcal
Tari
ff fo
r h
eat
-10%
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Required Investments for National Renewable Energy Action Plan Implementation
Total amount of investments required – 12 billion EURO:6,54 bln – for electric power production; 5,2 bln – for heating and cooling;
0.45 bln – for transport.
The Investment should be directed to the construction of:• Solar and wind power stations
• Cogeneration plants on biomass and biogas
• Waste recycling plants
• Geothermal power stations
• Small hydro power stations
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POTENTIAL of renewable energy sources in Ukraine
5
0,63
0,27
0,04
0,770,95
0,65
0,320,17
0,06
0,22
1,26
0,15
0,320,13
0,02
0,17
0,51
0,20
0,53
0,22
0,02
0,27
1,32
1,58
0,53
0,190,03
0,22
0,89
1,95
0,320,18
0,060,25
0,90
0,20
0,42
0,11
0,770,60
0,200,11
0,53
0,20
0,01
0,25
1,02
0,73
0,53
0,090,07
0,12 0,280,20
0,320,18
0,031,15
1,15
1,56
0,53
0,160,03
0,20
1,15
0,33
0,53
0,190,07
0,22
0,76
0,87
0,42
0,15
0,31
0,55
0,64
0,36
0,53
0,19
0,03
0,20
0,85
0,25
0,53
0,26
0,01
0,28
1,11
0,46
0,42
0,180,07
0,61
1,36
0,44
0,32
0,120,05
0,52 0,52
0,120,32
0,150,05
0,600,82
0,14
0,320,11
0,07
0,12
0,60
0,11
0,53
0,20
0,05
0,63
1,141,07
0,53
0,22
0,01
0,61
0,95
0,17
0,320,14
0,05
0,18
0,87
0,20
0,42
0,15
0,06
0,18
1,15
0,28
0,42
0,06
0,150,05
0,28 0,23
0,32 0,20
0,03
0,33
1,00
0,23
10,5
4,2
2,14
8,4
21,7
12,6
Wind energy
Solar energy
Small hydropower
Geothermal energy
Biomass
Energy of environment
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Examples of Successful Renewable Projects
Boiler station on renewable fuels
Botievska wind power station
Plant for wind power units
assembly
Cooperation with the Germancompany Fuhrlaender WindTechnology LLC
Installed capacity of unit: 2,5 МWMass of unit: 285 toneHeight: 100 m
Electricity output to the Integrated Power System of Ukraine – 634 mln. kWh
Installed capacity: 200 MWRatio of equipment availability: 98,9%Ratio of capacity usage: 36,2 %Total investment: 340 mln. €The level of "green" tariff: 11,3 €ct/kWh
The boiler station provides heat andhot water for 4 municipal medicalinstitutions
Installed capacity: 10,5 MWType of fuel: pelletsInvestments: 47,3 mln UAHPut into operation: 2015 yearInvestor: APS Power Technology 11
Examples of Successful Renewable Projects
Biogas plant 5.5 MW (PJSC “Orel-Lieder”)
Boiler Plant on Alternative Fuel
Recycling 100% of chicken manureEnergy supply of poultry Reduced CO2 emissions: 270 000 tonnesProduced Biogas - 35 million m 3
Produced "Green" electricity: 70 million kWhProduced "Green" heat: 10000 GcalReplaced of natural gas: 1.2 million m3
Energy willow (SALIX energy)
Company: «SALIX energy»
Plantations area: 1 700 ha
Crop capacity: 20 t/ha
Annual growth: 34 000 t/year
Crop capacity cycle: 25 years
Heat of combustion: 17,3-18,0 MJ/kg
Substitution of gas: 10 mln m3 gas/year
Provides heat and hot water for 52 multistorey buildings, 2 kindergartens, 1 school
City: VinnitsaStart of operation: 2016Capacity: 23.2 MW(5.2 MW on wood chips, 18 MW on gas) Type of fuel: wood chipsInvestments: 3,6 mln EURProducer: VIESSMANN AG (Switzerland)
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Capacity: 5,3 MW – electricity13 MW – heat power
Efficiency: 87% (chips 1970 Kcal/kg)
Fuel: chips, pellets
Cost: 0.09 EUR/kW*h23,8 EUR/Gcal
Rates: 0,12 EUR/kW*h44 EUR/Gcal
Typical Construction Model of BioCHPP
Necessary
investments about
12 million EUR
The payback period is
3.5 yearsfrom the date of commissioning
(construction time - 1 year)
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UAMAP – web platform of investment projects for energy efficiency and renewable energy in Ukraine
www.uamap.org.ua
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15www.uamap.org.ua
THANK YOU FOR ATTENTION!
www.saee.gov.ua
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