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DAFTAR ISI

DAFTAR ISI................................................................................1

BAB I

PRINSIP DASAR STATISTIKA KESEHATAN...................................4

1.1 Pengertian, tujuan dan manfaat statistik kesehatan........................................4

1.2 Sejarah statistik kesehatan..............................................................................6

1.3 indikator kesehatan.........................................................................................7

1.4 Ciri-ciri indikator kesehatan...........................................................................7

1.5 niai a!sout dan niai reatif..........................................................................."

1.6 #ro#orsi, rate dan ratio...................................................................................$

1.6.1 Pro#orsi..................................................................................................$

1.6.2 %&'()..................................................................................................1*

1.6.3 %&'+....................................................................................................11

BAB II STATISTIKPERIKEHIDUPAN (VITAL STATISTIK).........................................12

2.1 Pendahuuan.................................................................................................12

2.2 Pencatatan tentang kematian dan keahiran.................................................13

BAB III

STATISTIKA MORTALITAS.........................................................15

3.1 &ngka kematian kasar..................................................................................15

3.2 Standaried eath %ate................................................................................16

3.2.1 Standarisasi angsung...........................................................................17

3.2.2 Standarisasi tidak angsung..................................................................1"3.3 Penentuan #o#uasi standart.........................................................................2*

3.4 S#esific death rate........................................................................................22

3.5 Case fatait rate...........................................................................................22

3.6 Pro#ortiona /ortait %ate.........................................................................23

3.7 /aterna /ortait %ate...............................................................................23

3." (nfant /ortait %ate....................................................................................24

3.$ 0eonata /ortait %ate...............................................................................25

3.1* Post 0eonata /ortait %ate.......................................................................26

3.11 Perinata /ortait %ate...............................................................................26

3.12 Sti irth %ate.............................................................................................27

BAB IV

STATISTIKA FERTILITAS...........................................................28

4.1 Pendahuuan.................................................................................................2"

4.2 %ate keahiran kasar.....................................................................................2$

4.3 %ate ertiitas umum....................................................................................2$

4.4 %ate fertiitas menurut goongan umur........................................................3*

4.5 ross %e#roduction %ate.............................................................................3*

4.6 %atio jenis keamin saat ahir.......................................................................3*

4.7 Chid omen ratio........................................................................................31

BAB VSTATISTIKA MORBIDITAS.........................................................32

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5.1 Pendahuuan.................................................................................................32

5.2 /asaah daam statistika mor!iditas............................................................33

5.3 kuran daam statistika mor!iditas..............................................................34

5.3.1 %&'+ /)%(('&S..........................................................................35

5.3.2 %&'+ P%+&+0S(...........................................................................35

5.3.3 %&'+ (0S(+0S(...............................................................................36BAB VI

STATISTIKA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN.......................................38

6.1 Pendahuuan.................................................................................................3"

6.2 %asio #enduduk terhada# sarana #eaanan kesehatan................................3$

6.3 %asio jumah #enduduk dan tenaga kesehatan.............................................4*

6.4 Persentase #engunjung dengan jumah #enduduk........................................4*

6.5 %ate kunjungan.............................................................................................41

6.6 rekuensi kunjungan....................................................................................41

6.7 Persentasi i!u hami ang meakukan #emeriksaan antenata.....................42

6." Persentasi !ai ang menda#at imunisasi....................................................426.$ Persentasi #ertoongan #ersainan dengan tenaga kesehatan.......................43

6.1* Persentasi #asangan usia su!ur ang menjadi akse#tor keuarga !erencana

43

BAB VII

STATISTIKA KEPENDUDUKAN..................................................44

7.1 Pendahuuan.................................................................................................44

7.2 8umah #enduduk.........................................................................................45

7.3 istri!usi dan struktur #enduduk.................................................................45

7.3.1 Piramida !er!entuk #ohon cemara.......................................................477.3.2 Piramida !er!entuk #agoda.................................................................47

7.3.3 Piramida !er!entuk onceng................................................................4"

7.3.4 Piramida !er!entuk !aang................................................................4$

7.4 Pertum!uhan #enduduk................................................................................4$

7.5 Pengukuran #eru!ahan jumah #enduduk....................................................4$

7.6 %atio ketergantungan 9 e#endenc ratio :..................................................51

7.7 ;e#adatan #enduduk....................................................................................51

BAB VIII

STATISTIKA KEADAAN LINGKUNGAN.......................................53

".1 Pendahuuan.................................................................................................53".2 #enediaan air !ersih....................................................................................54

".3 #engukuran ingkungan fisik........................................................................55

BAB IX

GII.........................................................................................5!

$.1 Pendahuuan.................................................................................................56

$.2 Pengukuran Status gii masarakat..............................................................57

$.2.1 erat !adan #er umur...........................................................................57

$.2.2 'inggi !adan menurut umur.................................................................5"

$.2.3 erat !adan menurut tinggi !adan.......................................................5"

$.2.4 ingkar engan atas..............................................................................5$


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BAB X

DERA"AT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT........................................!1

1*.1 #endahuuan.................................................................................................61

1*.2 #engukuran derajat kesehatan masarakat...................................................62

1*.3 #rofi kesehatan indonesia............................................................................631*.3.1 situasi umum dan ingkungan ang mem#engaruhi kesehatan

masarakat............................................................................................................63

1*.3.2 S('&S( S/+% &

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BAB I

PRINSIP DASAR STATISTIKA KESEHATAN

Tujuan Instruksional Umum

A#$% &$'$*$ +$,$- &&$'$& ,%/, +$$% -$--0$

0'$-$/

Tujuan Instruksional khusus

$. M/$0$/ -/-$/# ,/#%-$/ -$/ +$/ &$/$$-

-$--0$ 0'$-$/6. M/#-$' -/-$/# $%$' -$--0 0'$-$/

7. M/$0$/ -/-$/# 7$%$ &/#0% 0$+$$/ 0'$-$/

+. M/$0$/ -/-$/# 7%7% /+0$-9% +$$& &/#0%

0'$-$/

. M/$0$/ $$- 0% :$/# +#/$0$/ +$$& &/#0%

0'$-$/

Pokok bahasan

$. P/#%-$/ T$/ +$/ M$/$$- S-$--0 K'$-$/

6. S$%$' S-$--0 K'$-$/

7. I/+0$-9% K'$-$/

+. ;%7% I/+0$-9% K'$-$/

. N$ A69- +$/ N$ R$-

. P%9,9% R$- +$/ R$-9

1.1 PENGERTIAN, TUJUAN DAN MANFAAT STATISTIKKESEHATAN

K'$-$/ &%,$0$/ $- $0-9% :$/# $&$- ,/-/# +$$&

0'+,$/ &$/$. B$-$$/ '$- - /+% $/#$- 6%$#$&

$$' $- 09/, '$- &/%-

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sehat yang komplit meliputi fsik, mental, sosial dan bukan hanya

ketiadaan dari penyakit ataupun kelemahan.

P/$$/ -%'$+$, 0'$-$/ /+>+ ++$$%0$/ ,$+$

,&%0$$/ ?0 ,&%0$$/ $69%$-9%& +$/ ,&%0$$/,&%0$$/ $//:$ -%'$+$, 0'$-$/ 9%$/# :$/# 6%$/#0-$/.

S+$/#0$/ ,/$$/ -%'$+$, 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- ++$$%0$/

,$+$ 0$+$/0$+$/ ,/-/# :$/# &/&,$ ,/++0 $-$

&$:$%$0$- :$/# 0&+$/ +$+0$/ 6$#$ /+0$-9% 0'$-$/

&$:$%$0$- ,%- $/#0$ 0&$-$/ $/#0$ 0$'%$/ +$/

6$#$/:$. S&$ 0#$-$/ :$/# 6%0$-$/ +/#$/ ,/7$-$-$/

+$/ ,/$$/ 0'$-$/ 6$0 /+>+ &$,/ &$:$%$0$- /

+6- -$--0 0'$-$/.

S7$%$ 6' -%/7 -$--0 0'$-$/ $+$$' 0&,$/

0-%$/#$/ 6%6/-0 $/#0$ :$/# 6%'6/#$/ +/#$/ &$$$'

0'$-$/ $-$ &$ 7$-$-$/ 6%,$ $/#0$ :$/# +0&,0$/

7$%$ -&$- -/-$/# 0'$-$/ +$/ '$'$ :$/# 6%'6/#$/

+/#$/ 0'$-$/.

A,$6$ 0#$-$/ ,/7$-$-$/ / +-0$/ 0' ,$+$ 0$+$/

0$+$/ 0'+,$/ &$/$ -%-/- ,%- 0$'%$/ 0&$-$/

,%0$*/$/ +$/ ,%7%$$/ +6- 6$#$ -$--0 >-$ (vital

statistic) $-$ %/# +6- 6$#$ -$--0 0'+,$/.

S&6%&6% +,%9'/:$ +$-$@+$-$ :$/# 6%0$-$/ +/#$/

0'$-$/ / $/-$%$ $/=

I/--/-- 0'$-$/ ,%- ,/7$-$-$/,/7$-$-$/ +$%

%&$' $0- ,0&$ $,9-0 ,90/0 %&$' 6%$/ +$/

6$#$/:$

P%9#%$&,%9#%$& 0' ,%- ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ 09$'

,&6%$/-$$/ ,/:$0- &/$% +$/ 6$#$/:$.

P%9#%$&,%9#%$& 0' ,%- ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ 09$'

,&6%$/-$$/ ,/:$0- &/$% +$/ 6$#$/:$.

S%> ,+&99# ,%- /9%&$ :$/# +,%9' +$%

$,$/#$/ (&$:$%$0$-).


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S%> 0'$-$/ %&$' -$/##$ ('9'9+ %>:) :$/#

+$+$0$/ ,$+$ ,%9+ *$0- -%-/-.

I/--/-- :$/# &/#&,0$/ +$-$ +/#$/ -$/

0' ,%- ,%$'$$/ $%$/ -&,$- ,/7$-$-$/0$'%$/ +$/ 0&$-$/ +0$/-9% 0%$'$/ 0$/-9% %$/ $#$&$

/-0 ,/7$-$-$/ ,%0$*/$/ +$/ ,%7%$$/ -&,$- 0$%$/-/$

,/:$0-,/:$0- &/$% +$/ 6$#$/:$.

T$/ +$% -$--0$ 0'$-$/ / $+$$' /-0 &&,%9'

/9%&$ :$/# $ +$/ -%,%/7 -/-$/# 0$+$$/ 0'$-$/

$- &$:$%$0$-. D/#$/ $+$/:$ /9%&$ -/-$/# 0$+$$/

0'$-$/ $- &$:$%$0$- &$0$ +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0= M/#0% +%$$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- + $- *$:$'

M&9/-9% 0&$$/ -$- 0'$-$/ +$- *$:$'

M/#$+$0$/ >$$ ,%9#%$& :$/# +$$/0$/

M/#$+$0$/ ,%6$/+/#$/ 0$+$$/ 0'$-$/ $/-$%$ 6%6$#$

*$:$' '/##$ 6$ -%+$,$- ,%6+$$/ :$/# &/:990 $/-$%$

$- *$:$' +/#$/ *$:$' $//:$ +$,$- #%$ +$&6

-/+$0$/ /-0 &/#'$/#0$/ $-$ &/#%$/# 0/$/#$/

-%6-.

M&9->$ ,-#$ 0'$-$/ +$/ ,$%$ ,/#$&6 0,-$/

/-0 #%$ &/#$-$ &$$$' 0'$-$/ :$/# -&6.

M//-0$/ ,%9%-$ &$$$' 0'$-$/ + $- *$:$'.

1.2 SEJARAH STATISTIK KESEHATAN

S$0 $&$/ +$' -$' +$00$/ ,/7$-$-$/ -/-$/# 0$+$/

0$+$/ :$/# 6%'6/#$/ +/#$/ 0'$-$/ /$&/ ,/7$-$-$/

:$/# +$00$/ $$- - &$' -%6$-$ ,$+$ 66%$,$ *$:$' +$/

'$/:$ +$00$/ 9' 66%$,$ $%$/$ 7$%$ /+>+. M$/:$

,$+$ -$'/ 1!3 "9'/ G%$/- &$00$/ ,/7$-$-$/ 0&$-$/ +

I/##%. S-$' - -$'/ 18481854 "9'/ S/9* &/#$+$0$/

$/$ -/-$/# 6%$/#0-/:$ ,/:$0- 0'9%$ + L9/+9/ +/#$/


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&/##/$0$/ ,/+0$-$/ 7$%$ ,+&99# +$/ &&/0$/

6$'*$ ,/++0 :$/# &/##$/$0$/ $% /#$ T'$& 6$#$

&6% $% &/& &&,/:$ /+/ :$/# 6' -/##

+6$/+/#0$/ +/#$/ ,/++0 :$/# &/##/$0$/ &6% $%&/& $//:$.

P/##/$$/ -$--0$ +$$& 6+$/# 0'$-$/ -$' +$*$ 9'

$$ ,%9#%$& 0'$-$/ -%+$,$- +$ &$7$& /+0$-9%

:$- /+0$-9% $/#/# +$/ /+0$-9% -+$0 $/#/#. ;9/-9' /-0

/+0$-9% $/#/# 6$ 0-$ /#/ &/#-$' 6$%/:$ ,//#0$-$/

&6% +$:$ -/$#$ 0'$-$/ &$ ,$-'$/ 0'$-$/ &$0$

+#/$0$/ /+0$-9% $/#/# :$- -%$-'/:$ &$' -/$#$

0'$-$/. B$ >$$ +$00$/ /-0 &/$ 06%'$$/

,%9#%$& ,//#0$-$/ 0'$-$/ $/$0 '$% +#/$0$/ /+0$-9%

-+$0 $/#/# 6%,$ -$- #C $/$0 %$- &/$ %$-

&9%6+-$ %$- &9%-$-$.

D$% 6$-$$/ /+0$-9% 0-$ 0-$' 6$'*$ /+0$-9% '$/:$

&%,$0$/ $- >$%$6 60$/ $/#0$ 0$%/$ - +$$&


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,/##/$$//:$ '$% +%-$ +/#$/ 0%-%$ +$/ -$%#- :$/#

+/#/0$/. K%-%$ 6%$%- 0%$/ 6$0 :$/# +#/$0$/ /-0

&/#0% -/+$0$/ :$/# +$$/0$/. ;9/-9' ,/##/$$/ /+0$-9%

0%-%$ +$/ -$%#-= &$/:$ ,/:+$$/ $% 6%' 6$# &$:$%$0$-,%09-$$/ $% 6%' '$% $ +/#$/ 0%-%$ :$%$- 0'$-$/

-$%#-/:$ ! &$:$%$0$- ,%09-$$/ -$' &/##/$0$/ $%$/$

$% 6%'.

1.4 CIRI-CIRI INDIKATOR KESEHATAN

A#$% /+0$-9% :$/# +#/$0$/ +$,$- 6/$%6/$% &&6%0$//+0$ -%'$+$, $- 0$+$$/ &$0$ /+0$-9% -%6- '$%

&&,/:$ 7%7% 6$#$ 6%0-=

V$+ $- /+0$-9% +0$-$0$/ >$+ 6$ /+0$-9%

-%6- 6/$%6/$% &/#0% $- :$/# '$% +0%.

R$6 / 6%$%- /+0$-9% -%6- 6$ +#/$0$/

,$+$ *$0- +$/ 0$+$$/ :$/# 6%6+$ $0$/ &/#'$0$/

$- :$/# $&$. S,?0 /+0$-9% :$/# ,?0 $0$/ &/#$$&

,%6$'$/ '$/:$ ,$+$ /9&/$ :$/# 6%$/#0-$/

S/- 6%$%- /+0$-9% -%6- '$% ,0$ -%'$+$,

,%6$'$/ :$/# -%$+.

;%7% -%6- *$$,/ +$ -$, +$$& ,%$0-0 0$% +,%9'.

K$%/$ - /-0 &&9/-9% 0&$$/ 0'$-$/ $-$ >$$,%9#%$& 0'$-$/ $-$ &/#0% -$%$ 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- +

$- *:$' 6$0/:$ +,' /+0$-9% :$/# &+$' +,%9'

$ +/#$/ 0&$&,$/ /-0 &/#&,0/ &/#9$' +$/

&/#$/$ --$, &$' 6%&$/$$- /-0 &/##$&6$%0$/

0$+$$/ 0'$-$/ :$/# +/#/0$/.

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1.5 NILAI ABSOLUT DAN NILAI RELATIF

N$ $69- $+$$' +$-$ :$/# +'$0$/ +$% ,/7$-$-$/ :$/#

&%,$0$/ &$-% 0$$% :$/# &/:$-$0$/ %0/ 0$+$/ $-$

6$/:$0/:$ 9%$/# +$$& $- ,%9+ -%-/-. D$-$ +/#$/ /$

$69- +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0 ,%/7$/$$/ $-$ ,//#0$-$/

,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ ,/7#$'$/ $-$ ,&6%$/-$$/ ,/:$0-.

;9/-9'/:$ +$-$ -/-$/# &$' 6$-$ +$- 0$6,$-/ +$,$-

+#/$0$/ /-0 ,%/7$/$$/ +$$& ,%9#%$& &/$ ,%9#%$&

#C. D$-$ ,$$/#$/ $ 6% +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0 &//-0$/

-$%#- $0,-9% 0$%#$ 6%/7$/$ ,/:+$$/ $%$/$ +$/ -/$#$

,%-99/#$/ ,%$/$/ +$/ ,&%0$$/ 0'$&$/ +$/ $/$/.

D$-$ -/-$/# ,/:$0- +$% +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0 &%/7$/$0$/

,%9#%$& ,&6%$/-$$/ +$/ ,/7#$'$/ ,/:$0- -%6-.

D$-$ +/#$/ /$ $69- -+$0 +$,$- +,%#/$0$/ /-0

&&6$/+/#0$/ 0$+$$/ 0'$-$/ $- *$:$' +/#$/ *$:$'

$/ $-$ $- *$:$' ,$+$ *$0- :$/# 6%6+$. D$$& '$ /

'$% +#/$0$/ +$-$ +/#$/ /$ %$-.

N$ %$- +#/$0$/ /-0 &%/#0$ +$-$ +$/ &/:$-$0$/

'6/#$/ $/-$%$ +$ $-$ 6' /$ +$$%. N$ %$- :$/# 6$/:$0

+#/$0$/ +$$& -$--0$ 0'$-$/ $+$$' ,%9,9% %$- +$/

%$-9. D/#$/ 7$%$ / 0-$ $0$/ &/#-$' 0$+$/ +$/ ,9$ $-

,/:$0- $-$ &$$$' 0'$-$/ :$/# -%$+ + &$:$%$0$-.

1.6 PROPORSI, RATE DAN RATIO

1.6.1 Pr!r"#

U/-0 6' $/:$ ,$+$ +'$- ,$+$ -$6 1 +6$*$' /

&%,$0$/ +-%6 %0/ ,/:$0- + P0&$ AB; -$'/

XXX +$% -$6 -%6- +0-$' /$$ $69- +$/ /$ %$- +$%

$- +$-$.

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S7$%$ &$-&$- +$,$- +- 6$#$ 6%0- =ba

a

+

T$6 1. D-%6 F%0/ P/:$0- M/%- 1 P/:$0-

T%6$/:$0

+ P0&$ AB; -$'/ XXX

"/ ,/:$0- "&$'

(N$ $69-)

P%/-$

(N$ R$-)

ISPA

D%&$--

A%-%-

D$%

G$-%-A/&$

K$-$%$0

G/##>-

T&9%

D$/ $/$/

"&$'

13.52!

1.523

5.!3

4.12

1252

45

3!

12

1.5!

45.81

2.53

22.8

12.31

2.!2.11

.

.

.3

23.5

1

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U/-0 +$,$- +$/$$ &$0$ +6$- /$ %$-/:$. D$,$- +'$-

,$+$ 099& ,%/-$ +6$-0$/ ,%9,9%/:$ &$0$ +$-$ &/$+

6' +$,$- -%#$&6$%0$/ 9' ,&6$7$.

1.6.2 RATIO

Y$/# +&$0+ +/#$/ %$-9 $+$$' ,%6$/+/#$/ :$/#

&//00$/ $/#0$ 7$%$ %$-. B$ $ &%,$0$/ 6$/#$/ +$/

6 &%,$0$/ 6$/#$/ $/ &$0$ %$-9 7$%$ &$-&$- +$,$-

+- 6$#$= b

a

R$-9 &%,$0$/ $$- :$/# 7,$- /-0 &/#$+$0$/

,%6$/+/#$/ +/#$/ ,%'-/#$/ :$/# %$- &+$' 0$%/$ -+$0

&&6-'0$/ $/#0$ ,%- &$' ,/++0 $-$ population at

risk :$/# 0$% +,%9'.

D$&,/# - %$-9 &&0 0&$'$/ :$-=

T+$0 +$,$- +,%#/$0$/ /-0 &&9/--9% 0&$$/

0$+$$/ 0'$-$/

T+$0 +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0 &/#-$' ,%6$'$/ :$/#

-%$+ +/#$/ 6%$$//:$ *$0-

;9/-9' ,/##/$$/ +$% %$- $+$$' ,%6$/+/#$/ &$/:$

,%6$/+/#$/ $/-$%$ ,%$ +$/ *$/-$ +$$& +$-$ 0,/++0$/

+0%$'$/ &$' ,/++0 $0$0 $+$$' 11.543 9%$/# +$/

&$' ,/++0 *$/-$ $+$$' 11.44 9%$/# &$0$ %$-9 &$'

,/++0 $/-$%$ ,%$ +$/ *$/-$ $+$$' **6.1474.11

543.11= / 6%$-

,/++0 $0$0 6' 6$/:$0 1.! 0$ +6$/+/#0$/ ,/++0

*$/-$.

1.6.3 RATE

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M%,$0$/ ,%6$/+/#$/ $/-$%$ +$ /$ +&$/$ ,&6$/#

&%,$0$/ 6$#$/ +$% ,/:6- +$/ /% *$0- #$

+,%'$-0$/. P$+$ ,%9,9% /% *$0- -+$0 +,%'-/#0$/.

S7$%$ &$-&$- -%-

xkba

a

+

;9/-9' ,/##/$$/ %$- +$$& 6+$/# 0'$-$/ $$'

$-/:$ %$- 0&$-$/ 0$$% ,/:$0- +&$& 6%+$%$' + 09+:$

P$+$/#.

R$- 6$/:$0 +#/$0$/ +$$& 6+$/# 0'$-$/ 0$%/$ %$-

+'-/# +$$& $- ,%9+ -%-/- '/##$ ,%6$/+/#$ $-$

>$$ +$,$- +$00$/ 6%+$$%0$/ ,%9+ *$0- -%-/-.


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BAB II

STATISTIK PERIKEHIDUPAN (VITAL STATISTIK)


A#$% &$'$*$ +$,$- &&$'$& -$--0$ ,%0'+,$/


$. M/$0$/ -/-$/# ,/#%-$/ -$/ +$/ &$/$$-

-$--0$ ,%0'+,$/

6. M/$0$/ -/-$/# ,/7$-$-$/ 0&$-$/ +$/ 0$'%$/

Pokok bahasan

$. P/#%-$/ T$/ +$/ M$/$$- S-$--0 P%0'+,$/

6. P/7$-$-$/ 0&$-$/ +$/ 0$'%$/

2.1 PENDAHULUAN

S-$--0$ ,%0'+,$/ +$,$- +$%-0$/ 6$#$ 0/:$-$$/

0/:$-$$/ :$/# +0&,0$/ +$/ +/ 7$%$ -&$-

6%6/-0 $/#0$ 6%'6/#$/ +/#$/ $-$ 6%$$ +$% 7$-$-$/

-/-$/# 0$+$/ >-$ ,%- 0&$-$/ 0$'%$/ ,%0$*/$/,%7%$$/ $+9, +$/ $/$/.

H$&,% &$ /#$%$ &$00$/ ,/7$-$-$/ -/-$/#

-$--0$ ,%0'+,$/ / +$/ '$/:$ +6%0$/ ,$+$ 9%#$/$

0'$-$/ +/$ (

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&/#0- ,%6$'$/,%6$'$/ 0$+$/ >-$ +/#$/ 6%$$//:$

*$0- +$/ +$,$- +,%#/$0$/ &&6$/+/#0$/ 0$+$$/

0'$-$/ $/-$%$ $- *$:$' /#$/ *$:$' $/. S6$#$

,%9+ +$$% /-0 &/#'-/# 0$+$/ >-$ $+$$' $- -$'/.

2.2 PENCATATAN TENTANG KEMATIAN DAN KELAHIRAN

U/-0 &&,%9$' +$-$ 0&$-$/ +$/ 0$'%$/ :$/# -,$-

+$/ /#0$, &$0$ -$, 0&$$/ +$/ 0$'%$/ '$% +7$-$-.

P/7$-$-$/ /-0 0&$-$/ &,-=

I+/--$ 9%$/# &//##$ &,- /$&$ &% /

0$&/ $$&$- ,/++0$/ ,0%$$/ +$/ $/$/.

P/7$-$-$/ / +,%0$/ /-0 &/#-$' 7%7% 9%$/#

&//##$ '/##$ +$,$- +09&,900$/ $ +/#$/ 7%

7% -%6-.

-$/##$ 0&$-$/ +#/$0$/ 6$#$ ,&6$/# +$$& %$-

0&$-$/.

-&,$- 0$+$/ +#/$0$/ /-0 &/#-$' +-%6

6%+$$%0$/ -&,$- 0$+$/.

6$66$6 0&$-$/ +#/$0$/ /-0 -$'

,/:6$6 0&$-$/ -%6$/:$0 '/##$ +$,$- +#/$0$/

+$$& -%$-# ,/7#$'$/ +$/ ,&6%$/-$$/.

B$# 0$%#$ :$/# 9%$/# :$/# &//##$ +6% %$-

0&$-$/ :$/# +$,$- +,%#/$0$/ /-0 ,// $/-/$/

$%$/ *$ C/ ,/#6%$/.

U/-0 0$'%$/ :$/# ,% +7$-$- $+$$' /$&$ /

0$&/-$/##$ $'% $'% -/##$ $-$ 0&6$% -&,$- +$/

,/99/# ,%$/$/ +/--$ 9%$/# -$ &% +$/ ,$%-$ 6

$/-%>$ $/-$%$ +$ ,%$/$/ %*$:$- ,%$/$/. P/7$-$-$/ /

0$'%$/ 6%#/$ /-0 ,//#0$-$/ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ 6 +$/

$/$0 ,%- ,/:+$$/ $%$/$ ,&%0$$$/ 6 '$&


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,%-99/#$/ ,%$/$/ 0$%#$ 6%/7$/$ ,%9#%$& &/$

,%9#%$& #C.

U/-0 6$: :$/# $'% +6%0$/ %$- 0$'%$/ :$/# +$,$-

+#/$0$/ /-0 &$0 09$' -/$/#$/ &$&$% ,0%$$/C/ &/0$' +$/ 6$#$/:$.


7/26/2019 Stat Kes

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BAB III

STATISTIKA MORTALITAS


A#$% &$'$*$ +$,$- &&$'$& -$--0$ &9%-$-$


M/$0$/ -/-$/# / ,/#0%$/ -$--0$ &9%-$-$

Pokok bahasan

$. A/#0$ 0&$-$/ 0$$%

6. S-$/+$%C+ D$-' R$-

7. S,7?7 +$-' R$-

+. ;$ F$-$-: R$-

. P%9,9%9/$ M9%-$-: R$-

. M$-%/$ M9%-$-: R$-

#. I/$/- M9%-$-: R$-

'. N9/$-$ M9%-$-: R$-

. P9-/9/$-$ M9%-$-: R$-

. P%/$-$ M9%-$-: R$-

0. S- B%-' R$-

3.1 ANGKA KEMATIAN KASAR

A+$$' &$' %' 0&$-$/ $&$ $- -$'/ 6%$$/

+6$# &$' ,/++0 ,%-/#$'$/ -$'/ $-$ &+:$%

,9,$-9/ +$- /#$%$.

A/#0$ 0&$-$/ 0$$% $-$ Crude death Rate (;DR) $/#$-

-%#$/-/# ,$+$ 09&,9 0 +$/ &% ,/++0. B$ 09&,9

,/++0 -%+% +$% 6$/:$0 9%$/# $/- $ &$0$ ;DR $0$/

6' -/## 6$0/:$ 6$ 09&,9 ,/++0/:$ -%+% +$%


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6$/:$0 $ &+$ &$0$ ;DR $0$/ 6' 07. F$0-9% / ,%

+,%'$-0$/ $#$% -+$0 &/&60$/ 0$$'$/ +$$& &/$%0

0&,$/ 0$%/$ %$- 0&$-$/ 0$$% :$/# -/## 6& -/-

&&,/:$ -$%$ 0'$-$/ :$/# 6' %/+$'.;DR 6/$%/:$ 60$/ &%,$0$/ $$- ,/#0% :$/# $0%$-

+$$& &//-0$/ -$- 0'$-$/ $- /#$%$ /$&/

+&0$/ ;DR &$' --$, +,$0$ -%-$&$ + /#$%$ +/$ 0-#$.

H$ / +0$%/$0$/ 7$%$ ,%'-#$/ %$- &+$' +6$/+/#0$/ %$-

:$/# $/.

R&

Total seluruh kematian selama tahunberjalanAngka Kematian Kasar =x!!!

Total seluruh penduduk pertengahan tahun

;9/-9'= -9-$ 0&$-$/ ,/++0 I/+9/$ -$'/ XXX

6$/:$0 1.38.!8 9%$/# +$/ &$' ,/++0 I/+9/$

,%-/#$'$/ -$'/ XXX 6$/:$0 18.44. 9%$/#. B%$,$ ;DR

-$'/ XXXJ

P%'-/#$/

A/#0$ K&$-$/ 0$$% 1******.44*.17"

6"*.3*".17x . ,% 1

A/#0$ 0&$-$/ 0$$% ,/++0 I/+9/$ -$'/ XXX $+$$' 1

9%$/# ,% 1 ,/++0.

3.2 STANDARI$ED DEATH RATE

B$ %$- 0&$-$/ 0$$% +#/$0$/ /-0 &&6$/+/#0$/

-$- 0'$-$/ $/-$%$ 6%6$#$ *$:$' &$0$ 0+$ ,9,$

:$/# $0$/ +6$/+/#0$/ '$% +%00$/ ,$+$ ,9,$ 0-#$

:$/# +6- 6$#$ ,9,$ -$/+$%-.

;9/-9' +$ /#$%$ A +$/ B +6$/+/#0$/ %$- 0&$-$//:$.

P%6$/+/#$//:$ +$,$- +'$- ,$+$ -$6 1.


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D$% -$6 1 -$&,$0 6$'*$ /#$%$ A &&0 $/#0$ 0&$-$/

0$$% :$/# 6' -/## +6$/+/#0$/ /#$%$ B. A+$ ,%6+$$/

+-%6 &/%- 09&,90 &%. U/-0 &&6$/+/#0$//:$ '$%

+$00$/ -$/+$%$ -%6' +$' 6& +6$/+/#0$/

T$6 1. P%6$/+/#$/ $/#0$ 0&$-$/ &/%- &%

/#$%$ A +$/ B

K9&,9

0 &%

"&$'

,/++0

&/%-

09&,90

&%

/#$%$ A

"&$'

0&$-$/

&/%-

09&,90

&%

/#$%$ A

R$-

0&$-$

/ A

"&$'

,/++0

&/%-

09&,90

&%

/#$%$ B

"&$'

0&$-$/

&/%-

09&,90

&%

/#$%$ B

R$-

0&$-$

/ B

4

514

1524

2544

4554

!5

2.

3.

3.

.

5.

2.

1.

2

2

1.3

1.

1.5

5.

.

.

1.8

2.

8.5

3.

3.

5.

1.

2.5

4

1!

3

5

4

!3

3!

53.3

.8

1.

4.

25.2

.

"& ,++0 2.2. 3.2 1.8 24.! 3 12.4

S-$/+$%$ / +$00$/ +/#$/ +$ 7$%$ :$- -$/+$%$

$/#/# +$/ -$/+$%$ -+$0 $/#/#.

3.2.1 S%&'(&r#"&"# )&'*"+'*

S-$/+$%$ $/#/# $+$$' %$- 0&$-$/ &/%-

#99/#$/ &% ,$+$ 0+$ ,9,$ :$/# $0$/ +6$/+/#0$/

+-%$,0$/ ,$+$ +-%6 &/%- #99/#$/ &% -$/+$%. D/#$/

+&0$/ &$0$ $0$/ ++$,$-0$/ ,7-+ +$-' 0+$ ,9,$

-%6- '/##$ $0'%/:$ %$- 0&$-$/ 0$$% 0+$ ,9,$ +$,$-

+'-/# +$/ +6$/+/#0$/. D/#$/ +&0$/ 0$$'$/ 0$%/$

,%6+$$/ +$$& +-%6 ,/++0 &/%- #99/#$/ &%

Modul perkuliahan Pengantar Statistik Kesehatan 1"

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+$,$- +'/+$%0$/ +$/ 0&,$/ :$/# ++$,$-0$/ +$,$-

+,%-$/##/# $*$60$/.

;9/-9' +$% +$ /#$%$ A +$/ B +$,$- +'$- ,$+$ -$6 2.

T$6 2. S-$/+$%$ $/#/# $/#0$ 0&$-$/ &/%- &%/#$%$ A +$/ B

D-%6

&/%-

K9&,90

&%

&$'

,/++0

/#$%$

-$/+$%-

($)

R$-

0&$-$/ A

(6)

R$-

0&$-$/ B

(7)

E,7-+

+$-' A

($6)

E,7-+

+$-' B

($7)

4

514

1524

2544

4554

!5

5.

5.

2.

2.

1.

3

5.

.

.

1.8

2.

8.5

53.3

.8

1.

4.

25.2

.

25

35

14

3!

2

2!

2.!!5

4

2

8

252

2

T9-$

;DR

15.3 2.811

18.

3.84

2.52

D$$& &&6$/+/#0$/ %$- 0&$-$/ 0$$% +/#$/

&/##/$0$/ -$/+$%$ ,% +/#$- 6$'*$ %$- 0&$-$/ :$/#

+'$0$/ +$% ,%'-/#$/ -%6- 60$/$' 0&$-$/ :$/# 6/$%

6/$% +$$& 9' 0+$ ,9,$ :$/# +6$/+/#0$/. S'/##$

%$- 0&$-$/ / '$/:$ +,$0$ /-0 &&6$/+/#0$/ $$.

D$% -$6 2 -%'$- 6$'*$ ;DR /#$%$ A 6' %/+$' +$%

/#$%$ B +$/ +$' -+$0 -%+$,$- $# ,%6+$$/ +$$& +-%6

+$$& 09&,90 &%.

3.2.2 S%&'(&r#"&"# %#(& )&'*"+'*

B$ +$% ,9,$ :$/# $0$/ +6$/+/#0$/ '$/:$ +0-$'

+-%6 ,/++0 &/%- #99/#$/ &% +$/ %$- 0&$-$/

0$$% &$0$ +,%#/$0$/ -$/+$%$ -+$0 $/#/#.

Modul perkuliahan Pengantar Statistik Kesehatan 1$

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S-$/+$%$ -+$0 $/#/# $+$$' +-%6 &/%-

#99/#$/ &% 0+$ ,9,$ :$/# $0$/ +6$/+/#0$/ +-%$,0$/

,$+$ %$- 0&$-$/ &/%- #99/#$/ &% ,$+$ ,9,$ -$/+$%-.

D/#$/ +&0$/ &$0$ &$' 0&$-$/ :$/# +'$%$,0$/ -%$+,$+$ 0+$ ,9,$ 6$ &&,/:$ %$- 0&$-$/ &/%-

#99/#$/ &% ,%- ,$+$ ,9,$ -$/+$%- +$,$- +'-/#

0&+$/ %$- 0&$-$/ 0$$% ,$+$ 0+$ ,9,$ +$,$- +'-/#.

;9/-9' ,%6$/+/#$/ $/-$%$ /#$%$ A +$/ B +$,$- +'$-

,$+$ -$6 3 6$#$ 6%0-=

T$6 3. S-$/+$%$ -+$0 $/#/# $/#0$ 0&$-$/ &/%-

&%

/#$%$ A +$/ B

D-%6

&/%-

K9&,90

&%

R$-

0&$-$/

/#$%$

-$/+$%-

"&$'

,/++0

&/%-

09&,90

&% /#$%$

A

"&$'

,/++0

&/%-

09&,90

&% /#$%$

B

E,7-+

+$-' A

E,7-+

+$-' B

4

514

1524

2544

4554

!5

5.

1.

5.

2.

!.

1.

2.

3.

3.

.

5.

2.

3.

3.

5.

1.

2.5

4

1.

3.

1.5

14.

3.

2.

15

3

25

2

15

4

T9-$

;DR 2.

2.2. 24.! 8.5

35.!8

!2

24.4

S6& -$/+$%$ +0-$' ;DR /#$%$ A $+$$' 1.8 +$/

;DR /#$%$ B $+$$' 12.4 $/-/:$ +7$% /+ 0&$-$/

&$/#&$/# /#$%$.

I/+ 0&$-$/ /#$%$ A 6".35

*.2* .5!

;DR /#$%$ A &/$+ .5! 1.8 .


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I/+ 0&$-$/ /#$%$ B 47.24

*.2* .82

;DR /#$%$ B &/$+ .82 12.4 1.23

S-$' +$00$/ -$/+$%$ -+$0 $/#/# ++$,$-0$/ ;DR

/#$%$ A 6' %/+$' +$% /#$%$ B.

3.3 PENENTUAN POPULASI STANDART

D$$& -$/+$%$ $/ +#/$0$/ ,9,$ /#$%$ -$/+$%-

+$,$- #$ +#/$0$/ $$' $- /#$%$ :$/# $0$/ +6$/+/#0$/

+$+0$/ ,9,$ -$/+$%-. ;9/-9' 6$ /#/ &&6$/+/#0$/

/#$%$ A +$/ B &$0$ /#$%$ A +$+0$/ 6$#$ /#$%$ -$/+$%-.P$+$ -$/+$%$ $/#/# +&$/$ /-0 &/#'-/#

,7-+ +$-' /#$%$ B ++$,$-0$/ +$% &/#$0$/ %$- 0&$-$/

/#$%$ B +/#$/ +-%6 ,/++0 &/%- 09&,90 &% +$%

/#$%$ A. S-$' - +6$/+/#0$/ %$- 0&$-$/ 0$$% 0+$

/#$%$ -%6-. U/-0 6' $/:$ +$,$- +'$- ,$+$ -$6 4

+6$*$' /=

T$6 4. D-%6 ,/++0 &/%- #99/#$/ &% + *$:$' A

+$/ R$- 0&$-$/ 0$$% + *$:$' B

K9&,90 &%

"&$' ,/++0

&/%- 09&,90

&% /#$%$ A

($)

R$- 0&$-$/ B

(6)

E,7-+ +$-'

B

($6)

4

514

1524

2544

4554

!5

2.

3.

3.

.

5.

2.

53.3

.8

1.

4.

25.2

.

1.!!

24

3

28

12.!

18.

"& ,++0

;DR

2.2. 12.4 44.!

2.2


7/26/2019 Stat Kes

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S-$' +-$/+$%$ +/#$/ +-%6 ,/++0 + *$:$'

A &$0$ ;DR +/#$%$ B 6%6$' +$% 12.4 &/$+ 2.2. B$

+6$/+/#0$/ &$0$ ;DR +/#$%$ B 6' -/## +6$/+/#0$//#$%$ A +/#$/ ;DR 1.8.

P$+$ -$/+$%$ -+$0 $/#/# :$- +-%6 &/%-

#99/#$/ &% *$:$' B +-%$,0$/ ,$+$ %$- 0&$-$/ &/%-

#99/#$/ &% *$:$' A '/##$ ++$,$-0$/ ,7-+ +$-' +

*$:$' B. P/$$/ $/-/:$ +$,$- +'$- ,$+$ -$6 5.

T$6 5. D-%6 ,/++0 &/%- #99/#$/ &% *$:$' B +$/

R$- 0&$-$/ &/%- #99/#$/ &% + *$:$' A

K9&,90 &%

R$- 0&$-$/ A

($)

"&$' ,/++0

&/%-

09&,90 &%

/#$%$ B

(6)

E,7-+ +$-' B

($6)

4

514

1524

2544

4554

!5

5.

.

.

1.8

2.

8.5

3.

3.

5.

1.

2.5

4

15

3

4

18

5

35

"& ,++0

;DR

1.8 24.! 2!

1.5

I/+0 0&$-$/ B 57.1*

".17 1.!8

;DR *$:$' B &/$+ 12.4 1.!8 2.

B$ +6$/+/#0$/ +/#$/ ;DR /#$%$ A 1.8 &$0$ ;DR /#$%$ B

6' -/## +$% /#$%$ A.


7/26/2019 Stat Kes

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3.4 SPESIFIC DEATH RATE

M%,$0$/ $/#0$ 0&$-$/ :$/# +-0$/ 0,$+$ ,/:6$6

0&$-$/ ,?0 9' ,/:$0- -%-/- +$/ 6$$/:$ +'6/#0$/

+/#$/ $0-9%$0-9% :$/# -%+$,$- +&$:$%$0$- ,%- &%

0 ,0%$$/ +$/ -$- 9$ $-$ ,%9+ *$0- ,%- '$%

&/## 6$/ +$/ -$'/.

D$-$ &/#/$ 6$6 0&$-$/ :$/# ,?0 / $/#$-

,/-/# +$/ 6%&$/$$- 0$ 6$#$ 6$ / +$-$ ,$+$ -+

,+&99#0 /-0 &/#-$' $0-9%$0-9% %09 :$/# +$,$-

&/&60$/ 0$0-$/ +$/ 0&$-$/ 9' ,/:$0- -%-/- +

&$:$%$0$- %-$ +$,$- +,$0$ /-0 -&$ -%'$+$, -99#

,/:$0-. R$- / +$,$- +,$0$ 6$#$ 6$'$/ ,%-&6$/#$/ /-0

&/:/ %/7$/$ ,/7#$'$/ +$/ ,&6%$/-$$/ ,/:$0-

-%-/-. D$&,/# - +$,$- +,%#/$0$/ #$ /-0 &/#-$'

-/##/:$ %09 0&$-$/ ,/++0 0$%/$ ,/:$0- -%-/-.

R& =

"umlah kematian karena sebab tertentu selama thn#pesifc$eath Rate = x!!%!!!

"umlah penduduk pertengahan tahun yang sama

;9/-9' "&$' 0&$-$/ 0$%/$ TB; + $- *$:$' ,$+$

-$'/ XXX $+$$ 6$/:$0 3. 9%$/#. "&$' ,/++0

,%-/#$'$/ -$'/ $+$$' 13.821.. B%$,$0$' %$- 0&$-$/0$%/$ TB; -%6- J

P%'-/#$/

S,?7 +$-' %$- =***.1*****."21.13

***.3x 2 ,% 1. ,/++0

3.5 CASE FATALIT RATE


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M%,$0$/ ,%/-$ $/#0$ 0&$-$/ 9' 6$6 ,/:$0-

-%-/- :$/# +,$0$ /-0 &//-0$/ +%$$- 0#$/$$/

0#$*$-$/ $- ,/:$0- -%6-.

R& "umlah kematian akibat suatu penyakit

Case &atality Rate'C&R( = x!!

"umlah seluruh kasus penyakit yang sama

P%'-/#$/ %$9 / +/#$/ 7,$- +$,$- +0-$' /

,/:$0- &$/$ :$/# ,$/# 6$/:$0 &/&60$/ 0&$-$/

'/##$ +$,$- #%$ +/ -%$-# ,/$/##$/#$/.

;9/-9' &$' 0&$-$/ $06$- 0$/0% ,$:+$%$ + %&$'

$0- A +$,9%0$/ 6$/:$0 5! 9%$/# +$/ ,$/ :$/# +%$*$-

+/#$/ ,/:$0- :$/# $&$ 6$/:$0 112 9%$/#. B%$,$ ;$

F$-$-: R$- ,/:$0- -%6-J

P%'-/#$/

;FR =>1**112

56x 5

3.6 PROPORTIONAL MORTALIT RATE

M%,$0$/ ,%9,9% $/#0$ 0&$-$/ :$/# -%$+ ,$+$ ,$+$

#99/#$/ &% -%-/- +$/ &/$+ $$' $- /+0$-9% ,/-/#

/-0 &$00$/ -&$ ,/:6$6 0&$-$/ -$&$ +$-

/#$%$ %-$ %/# +,$0$ 6$#$ 6$ / +$-$ /-0

,%/7$/$$/ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/.

R&

"umlah kematian oleh umur tertentuyang dicatat selama tahun

)roportional*ortality Rate = x !!

"umlah seluruh kematian dalam tahun yang sama


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3. MATERNAL MORTALIT RATE

M$-%/$ M9%-$-: R$- (MMR) $-$ $/#0$ 0&$-$/ 6

&%,$0$/ &$' 0&$-$/ 6 6$#$ $06$- 09&,0$

0'$&$/ ,%$/$/ $&,$ 42 '$% -$' 6%$0'%/:$

0'$&$/ :$/# +7$-$-$- $&$ $- -$'/ ,% 1 0$'%$/

'+, ,$+$ -$'/ :$/# $&$.

R&

"umlah kematian ibu hamil, persalinan dan masa ni+as yangdicatat

dalam satu tahun**R = x

!!! "umlah kelahiran hidup pada tahun yang sama

R$- / -+$0 -%#$/-/# +$% $&$/:$ 0'$&$/ +$/ -+$0

-%&$0 0&$-$/ $06$- 07$0$$/ $-$ ,/:$0- $/ :$/# -+$0

$+$ '6/#$/ +/#$/ ,%9 0'$&$/ +$/ ,%$/$/.

D$% 66%$,$ '$ ,/-$/ +0&0$0$/ 6$'*$ 0&$-$/

6 6$/:$0 -%$+ ,$+$ #99/#$/ &% 4 -$'/ 0$-$ +$/ -/#0$-0&$-$/ -%/+$' -%$+ ,$+$ #99/#$/ &% 6 $/-$%$ 2 @ 24

-$'/.

R$- 0&$-$/ 6 +$,$- +#/$0$/ 6$#$ /+0$-9% /-0

&//-0$/ %09 0&$-$/ :$/# +$$& 6 '$& ,%$/$/ +$/

/$. T/##/:$ $/#0$ 0&$-$/ 6 6%0$-$/ +/#$/ 0$+$$/

1. S9$ 09/9& &$:$%$0$-

2. K'$-$/ 6 6& '$& 6%$/ +$/ &$$ /$3. P$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ -%'$+$, 6 '$& ,%-99/#$/

,%$/$/ +$/ &$$ /$.

3./ INFANT MORTALIT RATE

I/$/- M9%-$-: R$- (IMR) $-$ $/#0$ 0&$-$/ $/$0 6%&%

0%$/# +$% $- -$'/ $+$$' &$' 0&$-$/ ,/++0 6%&%


7/26/2019 Stat Kes

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1 -$'/ :$/# +7$-$- $&$ 1 -$'/ ,% 1 0$'%$/ '+,

,$+$ -$'/ :$/# $&$.

R&

jml kematian umur ! tahun yang dicatat selama tahun-*R = x !!!

"umlah kelahiran hidup pada tahun yang sama

R$- / &%,$0$/ ,$%$&-% ,/-/# :$/# +,$0$ /-0

&//-0$/ -$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$-. H$ -%6-

+0$%/$0$/ IMR $/#$- +,/#$%' 9' $0-9%$0-9% +6$*$' /

:$/# &,-

1. F$-$ 0'$-$/ :$/# -%+$,$- +$- /#$%$.

P$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ :$/# 6%'6/#$/ +/#$/ IMR $+$$'

,%9#%$& &/$ +'$%$,0$/ ,/:$0-,/:$0-

-%-/- +$,$- +7#$' +/#$/ &/$ '/##$

&9%6+-$ +$/ &9%-$-$ ,/:$0- -%6- +$,$-

+0%$/# $-$ +-$+$0$/.

P%$*$-$/ ,%/$-$

P%$*$-$/ #C

P/7#$'$/ +$/ ,#96$-$/ -%'$+$, 6$:

2. S$/-$ /#0/#$/ -%-$&$ ,/:+$$/ $% 6%'

,&6$/#$/ -/$ +$/ &6$'

3. K$+$$/ #C +$/ ,/:$0- :$/# ++%-$ 6 6& $-$

+$/# '$& +$,$- #$ &&,/#$%' -%$+/:$ 0&$-$/

6$:.

4. U&% 6 +$/ /-%>$ $/-$%$ +$ ,%$/$/ +$%

,/#$$&$/ 0$-$ 0-$'6$'*$ 0&$-$/ 6$: 6$/:$0

-%$+ ,$+$ 6 :$/# 6%&% 0%$/# +$% 18 -$'/ $-$

/-%>$ ,%$/$/ 0%$/# +$% 18 6$/.

5. P/++0$/ 6 6%+$$%0$/ '$ ,/-$/ -%/:$-$ 66

+/#$/ ,/++0$/ :$/# 6' -/## $/#0$ 0&$-$/ 6$:

6' %/+$' +6$/+/#0$/ +/#$/ 66 +/#$/ ,/++0$/

%/+$'.


7/26/2019 Stat Kes

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!. 0$+$$/ 9$ 09/9& 7$%$ -+$0 $/#/# $0$/

&&,/#$%' $/#0$ 0&$-$/ 6$: '/##$ +0$-$0$/

0$+$$/ 09/9& 6%6$/+/# -%6$0 +/#$/ $/#0$

0&$-$/ 6$:.

IMR &%,$0$/ /+0$-9% 0'$-$/ :$/# /- 0$%/$ 6$:

$/#$- ,0$ -%'$+$, ,%6$'$/,%6$'$/ +$% $%. K$%/$ -

IMR -+$0 $$ &/##$&6$%0$/ 0$+$$/ 0'$-$/ 6$: --$, #$

&/##$&6$%0$/ 0$+$$/ 0'$-$/ +$/ 0$'-%$$/ &$:$%$0$-

&&. S&$0/ 6$% IMR &//00$/ 0$+$$/ -$- 0'$-$/

:/$# 0 ,$ 6#- ,$ 6$0/:$.

3.0 NEONATAL MORTALIT RATE

N9/$-$ M9%-$-: R$- (NMR) &%,$0$/ &$' 0&$-$/

6$: 6%&% 4 &/## $-$ 28 '$% ,% 1 0$'%$/ '+,.

R&

"umlah kematian bayi umur . minggu/01 hari2*R = x !!!


3.1 POST NEONATAL MORTALIT RATE

"&$' 0&$-$/ 6$: &% 4 &/## $&,$ 1 -$'/ ,%

1 0$'%$/ '+,.

R&

"umlah kematian bayi umur . minggu s/d tahun

)ost neonatal*ortality Rate =x!!!

"umlah kelahiran hidup pada tahun yangsama


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3.11 PERINATAL MORTALIT RATE

R$- 0&$-$/ ,%/$-$ +#/$0$/ /-0 &/##$&6$%0$/

0$+$$/ 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- -%-$&$ +$$& ,%$*$-$/ 6

'$& +$/ 6$:.

R&

"umlah kematian janin umur . minggu s/d 3 hari postpartum

)ost neonatal = x !!!*ortality Rate "umlah kelahiran hidup pada tahun yang

sama

T/##/:$ %$- 0&$-$/ ,%/$-$ +,/#$%' 9'

1. B$/:$0/:$ 6$: +/#$/ 6%$- 6$+$/ $'% %/+$'

2. -$- #C 6 +$/ 6$:

3. 0$+$$/ 9$ 09/9&

4. ,/:$0- /0 :$/# &/:%$/# 6$: -%-$&$ --$/

/9/$-9%&

5. ,$:$/$/ ,%-99/#$/ ,%$/$/ ,%$*$-$/ 6 '$& +$/

,%$*$-$ ,9- /$-$.

3.12STILL BIRTH RATE

"&$' 0&$-$/ $// &% 28 &/## $-$ 6' +$/ ,$+$

$$- +$'%0$/ -+$0 $+$ -$/+$-$/+$ 0'+,$/ $-$ 6%/$$ ,%

1 0$'%$/ '+,.

R&

"umlah kematian janin umur 01 minggu/lebih dan lahirmati#till birth Rate = x !!!



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BAB IV

STATISTIKA FERTILITAS


A#$% &$'$*$ +$,$- &&$'$& -$--0$ %--$

Tujuan Instruksional khususM/$0$/ -/-$/# / ,/#0%$/ -$--0$ %--$

Pokok bahasan$. R$- 0$'%$/ 0$$%

6. R$- F%--$ U&&

7. R$- F%--$ &/%- G99/#$/ &%

+. G%9 R,%9+7-9/

. R$-9 "/ K$&/ *$0- L$'%

. ;'+

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4.2 RATE KELAHIRAN KASAR

R$- 0$'%$/ 0$$% $-$ ;%+ B%-' R$- (;BR) $+$$'

&$' &$ 0$'%$/ '+, :$/# +7$-$-$ $&$ $- -$'/ ,%

1 ,/++0 ,%-/#$'$/ -$'/ :$/# $&$.

R&

"umlah kelahiran hidup selama tahunC4R = x !!!

"umlah penduduk pertengahan tahun yang sama

K&$'$/ +$% ,/#0%$/ / $+$$' ,/++0 :$/# -+$0

&&,/:$ %09 &$'%0$/ 0- +,%'-/#0$/ ($/$0$/$0 $0

$0 +$/ *$/-$ $/- $).

4.3 RATE FERTILITAS UMUM

R$- F%--$ && $-$ G/%$ F%--: R$- (GFR) $+$$'

&$' 0$'%$/ '+, :$/# +7$-$- $&$ 1 -$'/ ,% 1

,/++0 *$/-$ $ 6% ,$+$ ,%-/#$'$/ -$'/ :$/# $&$.

P$+$ %$- / ,/#0%$/ %--$ +$00$/ $ +/#$/ ,9,$

:$/# 6/$%/:$ :$- ,$+$ *$/-$ $ 6%.

R&

jumlah kelahiran hidup yang dicatat selama tahun5&R = x !!!

jumlah 6anita usia subur pada pertengahan tahun yangsama

U/-0 0,/-/#$/ %' /#$%$

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$ 5 -$'/.

R&

jumlah kelahiran hidup oleh ibu pada golongan umurtertentu yang dicatat selama tahun

A#&R = x !!!"umlah penduduk 6anita pada golongan umurtersebut pada pertengahan tahun yang sama%

4.5 GROSS REPRODUCTION RATE

G%9 R,%9+7-9/ R$- (GRR) $+$$' &$' 6$: *$/-$

:$/# +$'%0$/ 9' 1 *$/-$ $&$ &$$ %,%9+0.

R&

"umlah kelahiran bayi 6anita yangdicatat selama tahun

5RR = x !!!"umlah penduduk 6anita usia subur pada)ertengahan tahun

R$- / +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0 &/$%0$/ -/#0$-

0$'%$/+$/ ,%-&6'$/ ,/++0 0$%/$ 6$#$ ,&6$/#

+#/$0$/ 0$'%$/ 6$: *$/-$ :$/# +'$%$,0$/ 0$0 +$,$-

6%,%9+0.

4.6 RATIO JENIS KELAMIN SAAT LAHIR


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R$-9 / 0$&/ $$- $'% $-$ %$-9 $- 6%-' %$-9 /

&/:$-$0$/ 6$/:$0/:$ 0$'%$/ $0$0 +$/-$%$ 1 9%$/#

0$'%$/ *$/-$.

R&"umlah kelahiran bayi lakilaki

#ex Ratio at birth = x !!"umlah bayi perempuan

4. CHILD OMEN RATIO

;'+ *9&/ %$-9 $-$ %$-9 $/$0 +$/ 6 $+$$'

,%6$/+/#$/ $/-$%$ $/$0 6$-$ +/#$/ *$/-$ $ 6%. I/+ /

+#/$0$/ /-0 &/#0% /+/ 0$'%$/ 9' *$/-$ 6%&%

154 -$'/ +$$& $- ,9,$. P/#0%$/ /+/ 0$'%$/

+/#$/ 7'+ *9&/ %$-9 / -+$0 $/#/# &/:$-$0$/ &$'

0$'%$/ :$/# 6/$%/:$.

R&

"umlah anak balita

Child 6omen ratio ="umlah 6anita usia subur


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BAB V

STATISTIKA MORBIDITAS


A#$% &$'$*$ +$,$- &&$'$& -$--0$ &9%6+-$


$. M/$0$/ -/-$/# ,%&$$$'$/ +$$& ,/#0%$/

-$--0$ &9%6+-$

6. M/$0$/ ,/#0%$/ -$--0$ &9%6+-$

Pokok bahasan

$. P/+$'$/

6. M$$$' +$$& -$--0$ &9%6+-$

7. U0%$/ +$$& -$--0$ &9%6+-$

5.1 PENDAHULUAN

D /#$%$/#$%$ &$ +/#$/ -$%$ 0'$-$/ :$/# -/##

-/#0$- 0&$-$/ -$' +$,$- +-0$/ %/+$'%/+$'/:$ -%-$&$

0&$-$/ :$/# +6$60$/ ,/:$0- /0. P9$ ,/:$0- +/#$%$

-%6- -$' 6%#% +$% ,/:$0- /0 0 ,/:$0- /9/ /0

,%- ,/:$0- $/-/# ',%-/ +$6- &- +$/ $/

6$#$/:$. D /#$%$/#$%$ 6%0&6$/# 6$#$/ 6$%

0&$-$/ &$' ++9&/$ 9' ,/:$0- &/$% +$/ ,/:$0-

/0 $//:$.

D I/+9/$ $$- / -$' -%$+ $- -%$/ ,+&

,/:$0- +&$/$ ,/:$0- :$/# -&6 &$' ++9&/$ 9'

,/:$0- /0 $0$/ --$, -%$+ ,$ ,//#0$-$/ ,/:$0- /9/

/0.


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U/-0 - $/#$- +,%0$/ -$--0$ &9%6+-$ /-0

&&,%9' /9%&$ -/-$/# &$' ,/+%-$ $&$/:$ $0-

%0/ $0- +-%6 ,/:$0- &/%- #99/#$/ &% /

0$&/ -/#0$- 9$ 09/9& ,0%$$/ ,/++0$/ #9#%$?,%6$'$/ ,9$ ,/:$0- +$/ $/$/. D$% /9%&$ +$-$ +$,$-

+/ %/7$/$ ,/$/##$/#$/ 6$06$0/:$ &/#$+$0$/

>$$ ,%9#%$& 0'$-$/ :$/# +$$/0$/ $#$% %>$/ 0-

+$/ ?/.

5.2 MASALAH DALAM STATISTIKA MORBIDITAS

D6$*$' / $0$/ +/#0$,0$/ 66%$,$ ,%&$$$'$/ +$$&

-$--0$ &9%6+-$ $/-$%$ $/ P/7$-$-$/ +$/ ,$,9%$/ B$-$$/

$0- D$#/9$ ,/:$0- P/:$0- :$/# &/:%$/# 09&,90

-%-/- S&6% +$-$.

P/7$-$-$/ +$/ ,$,9%$/

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D$#/9$ ,/:$0-

M/#$00$/ +$#/9$ $- ,/:$0- &%,$0$/ '$ :$/#

$/#$- - /-0 +6$00$/ 0$%/$ $0-9% 60- :$-,/++0$/ +$/ ,/#$$&$/ +$/ $0-9% 960- :$/# +-/-0$/

9' -%+$/:$ $$- 6$/- +$$& &/#$00$/ +$#/9$ ,%-

EKG EEG USG $,$%$- %9/-#/ ,/##/$$/ %$+9 $0- +$/ $/

$/.

B%+$$%0$/ 0$+$$/ +$-$ &$0$ $,9%$/ ,/:$0-

6$0/:$ +6+$0$/ 6%+$%0$/ &6% $,9%$/. M$/:$ $,9%$/

+$% ,0&$ '$% +6+$0$/ +/#$/ $,9%$/ :$/# 6%$$ +$%%&$' $0-. U/-0 %&$' $0-,/ '$% +6+$0$/ 6%+$$%0$/

0$ %&$' $0-.

P/:$0- :$/# &/:%$/# 09&,90 -%-/-

&9%6+-$. ;$%$ ,/#&,$/ +$-$ &9%6+-$ +/#$/ %>


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&%,$0$/ 7$%$ :$/# -%6$0 --$, -+$0 ,%$0- /-0 +$00$/

-% &/% 0$%/$ &&6-'0$/ -/$#$ *$0- +$/ 6$:$ :$/#

6$%.

5.3 UKURAN DALAM STATISTIKA MORBIDITAS

0%$/0%$/ :$/# 6$$ +#/$0$/ $+$$' %$- &9%6+-$

%$- /+/ +$/ %$- ,%>$/.

5.3.1 RATE MORBIDITAS

R$- &9%6+-$ $+$$' &$' ,/+%-$ :$/# +7$-$- $&$

1 -$'/ ,% 1 ,/++0 ,%-/#$'$/ -$'/ :$/# $&$.

R&

"&$' ,/+%-$ :$/# +7$-$- $&$ 1 -$'/R$- M9%6+-$ 1

"&$' ,/++0 ,%-/#$'$/ -$'/ :$/# $&$.

R$- / +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0 &/##$&6$%0$/ 0$+$$/0'$-$/ 7$%$ &&.

5.3.2 RATE PREALENSI

R$- ,%>$/ $- ,/:$0- $+$$' &$' ,/:$0-

-%-/- :$/# +7$-$- $&$ 1 -$'/ ,% 1 ,/++0 :$/#

6%09 -%0/$ ,/:$0- :$/# $&$. R$- / &%,$0$/ %0/

,/:$0- $&$ +$/ 6$% :$/# 6%$/#0- + &$:$%$0$- + $-

*$:$' ,$+$ *$0- -%-/-.

R&

"&$' ,/:$0- -%-/- :$/# +7$-$- $&$ 1-$'/

R$- 1P%>$/ "&$' ,/++0 ,%-/#$'$/ -$'/ :$/# $&$.


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B$ %$- ,%>$/ +-/-0$/ ,$+$ $- $$- &$/:$ ,$+$

6$/ -$'/ X &$0$ +6-point prevalence rate +$/ $,$6$

+-/-0$/ $&$ $- ,%9+ -%-/- &$/:$ +$% 1 "$/$%

$&,$ +/#$/ 31 D&6% -$'/ X &$0$ +6- 6$#$periode prevalence rate%

P%>$/ ,/:$0- 6/$%/:$ -+$0 &/:$-$0$/ &$'

,/:$0- :$/# -%+$,$- +$$& &$:$%$0$- --$, '$/:$

&/:$-$0$/ &$' ,/:$0- :$/# ++$#/9$ $-$ -%7$-$-. U/-0

&/7$-$- &$ ,/:$0- -%-/- +$$& &$:$%$0$- $/#$- -.

R$- ,%>$/ $/#$- 6%&$/$$- /-0 &&,$$%

,/:$0- 0%9/0 :$/# -%$+ +$$& &$:$%$0$- +$/ +#/$0$/

/-0 &/#-$' -/#0$- 06%'$$/ ,%9#%$& ,&6%$/-$$/

,/:$0-. R$- / +$,$- #$ +#/$0$/ /-0 &/:/ %/7$/$

-/-$/# ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ :$/# +6-'0$/ 96$-96$-$/ +$/

$/$/.

5.3.3 RATE INSIDENSI

R$- /+/ $+$$' &$' 0$ 6$% $-$ ,/+%-$ 6$%

,/:$0- -%-/- :$/# +7$-$- $&$ 1 -$'/ ,% 1 ,/++0

:$/# &&,/:$ %09 /-0 -%0/$ ,/:$0- -%6-.

R&

"&$' 0$ 6$% $-$ ,/+%-$ 6$% ,/:$0- -%-/-:$/# +7$-$- $&$ 1 -$'/

R$- 1I/+/

"&$' ,/++0 :$/# &&,/:$ %09 /-0 -%0/$,/:$0- -%6-.

R$- / 6%&$/$$- /-0

M/#-$' -/#0$- 06%'$$/ ,%9#%$& &/$ :$/#

+$$/0$/ -%'$+$, ,/:$0-,/:$0- :$/# +$,$- +7#$'

+/#$/ &/$.

M/#-$' $+$/:$ -$/ ,/:$0-.


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M&6$/+/#0$/ -/#0$- ,%0&6$/#$/ ,/:$0- ,$+$

6%6$#$ 09&,90 &$:$%$0$-.

M/#-$' 7$%$ $/#/# %09 /-0 -%0/$ ,/:$0-

-%-/-.


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G$&6$% 0$+$/ I/7+/ +$/ P%>$/7 R$- ,/:$0- TB; +

+$%$' XY

K$ TB;1. B

S

2. B S R

3. B S

4. B

S

5. B

M

!. R S

1 "$/$% -' XY 31 D&6% -'XY

0-%$/#$/ = B K$ 6$% S S&6'R R$, M &$- &$' ,/++0 3

B%$,$0$' ,9/- ,%>$/7 %$- ,$+$ -$/##$ 1 "$/$% -$'/

XYJ

"&$' 9%$/# :$/# &/+%-$ ,/:$0- TB; 4 9%$/#-# 1 "$/ -' XY

X 1 13"&$' ,/++0 3 9%$/#

B%$,$ /7+/- %$- ,/:$0- -%6-J

"&$' 0$ 6$% 5 0$X 1 1

"&$' ,/++0 :$/# 6%09 24

B%$,$0$' ,%9+ ,%>$/7 %$- +$% -$/##$ 1 "$/$%: @ 31

D&6% -' XY J

"&$' 0$ ,/+%-$ TB; 1 "$/31D -' XY ! 0$ X 1 2

"&$' ,/++0 3 9%$/#


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BAB VI

STATISTIKA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN


A#$% &$'$*$ +$,$- &&$'$& -$--0$ ,$:$/$/

0'$-$/

Tujuan Instruksional khususM/$0$/ -/-$/# / ,/#0%$/ -$--0$ ,$:$/$/

0'$-$/

Pokok bahasan

$. R$9 ,/++0 -%'$+$, $%$/$ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/

6. R$9 &$' ,/++0 +/#$/ -/$#$ 0'$-$/

7. P%/-$ ,/#//# +/#$/ &$' ,/++0

+. R$- 0//#$/

. F%0/ 0//#$/. P%/-$ 6 '$& :$/# &$00$/ ,&%0$$/

$/-/$-$

#. P%/-$ 6$-$ :$/# &/+$,$- &/$

'. P%/-$ ,%-99/#$/ ,%$/$/ +/#$/ -/$#$

0'$-$/

. P%/-$ ,$$/#$/ $ 6% :$/# &/$+ $0,-9%

0$%#$ 6%/7$/$

6.1 PENDAHULUAN

P$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- &%,$0$/ $$' $-

$0-9% :$/# 6%,/#$%' -%'$+$, +%$$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$-

0$%/$ - ,//#0$-$/ +$/ ,&%$-$$/ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/


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&%,$0$/ $0-9% ,/-/# +$$& ,$:$ &//#0$-0$/ +%$$-

0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$-.

U/-0 &/#0% ,&$/$$-$/ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ 9'

&$:$%$0$- +#/$0$/ 09/, $/#0$$/ --$, $&,$ 0/6& +,%9' /+0$-9%/+0$-9% :$/# -,$- /-0 &/#0%

$,0 -%6-.

Y$/# -%&$0 +$$& -$--0$ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ $/-$%$

$/ =

$. R$9 ,/++0 -%'$+$, $%$/$ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/

6. R$9 &$' ,/++0 +/#$/ -/$#$ 0'$-$/

7. P%/-$ ,/#//# +/#$/ &$' ,/++0

+. R$- 0//#$/

. F%0/ 0//#$/

. P%/-$ 6 '$& :$/# &$00$/ ,&%0$$/

$/-/$-$

#. P%/-$ 6$: :$/# &/+$,$- &/$

'. P%/-$ ,%-99/#$/ ,%$/$/ +/#$/ -/$#$

0'$-$/

. P%/-$ ,$$/#$/ $ 6% :$/# &/$+ $0,-9%

0$%#$ 6%/7$/$

6.2 RASIO PENDUDUK TERHADAP SARANA PELAANANKESEHATAN

R$9 ,/++0 -%'$+$, $%$/$ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/

&%,$0$/ ,%6$/+/#$/ $/-$%$ &$' ,/++0 + $- *$:$'

-%-/- +/#$/ &$' $%$/$ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ :$/# -%+$,$-

+ *$:$' -%6-.

R&

"umlah penduduk suatu 6ilayah ttnRasio penduduk terhadap =x!!!#arana pelayanan kesehatan "umlah sarana pelayanan kesehatan


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7ang terdapat di6ilayah tersebut

D$% %$9 / +$,$- +0-$' 6$/:$0/:$ ,/++0 :$/# '$%

+$:$/ 9' $%$/$ 0'$-$/. A/#0$ / +$,$- +#/$0$/ 6$#$

/+0$-9% /-0 &/$ 070,$/ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/. K%-%$

-$/+$%- /-0 070,$/ -+$0 $&$ ,$+$ -$, *$:$'

-%#$/-/# 06-'$/ &$:$%$0$- +$/ / ,$:$/$//:$.

P%'-/#$/ %$9 / ,$+$ 6%6$#$ *$:$' $0$/ &/#'$0$/

+-%6 $%$/$ 0'$-$/ :$/# +$,$- +,%#/$0$/ 6$#$

,#$/#$/ /-0 &/:/ %/7$/$ ,&%$-$$/ $%$/$ ,$:$/$/

0'$-$/.

6.3 RASIO JUMLAH PENDUDUK DAN TENAGA KESEHATAN

R$9 / &%,$0$/ ,%6$/+/#$/ $/-$%$ &$' ,/++0

$- *$:$' +/#$/ &$' ,-#$ 0'$-$/.

R&

"umlah penduduk suatu 6ilayah denganRasio jumlah penduduk = x !%!!!dan tenaga kesehatan "umlah petugas kesehatan%

R$9 / +$,$- +#/$0$/ 6$#$ /+0$-9% /-0 &/:/

%/7$/$ +$$& ,/:+$$// &$' +$/ / -/$#$ 0'$-$/

:$/# +6-'0$/ '/##$ ,/++0$/ ,$-'$/ +$/ ,/:6$%$/

-/$#$ 0'$-$/ +$,$- +$0$/ +/#$/ 06-'$/. D$% %$9

/ +$,$- +0-$' 6$/:$0/:$ ,/++0 :$/# '$% +$:$/ 9'

-/$#$ 0'$-$/. A/#0$ / +$,$- +#/$0$/ 6$#$ /+0$-9%

/-0 &/$ 070,$/ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/.

6.4 PERSENTASE PENGUNJUNG DENGAN JUMLAHPENDUDUK


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M%,$0$/ ,%/-$ ,/++0 :$/# &/##/$0$/ $%$/$

0'$-$/ :$/# -%+$.

R&

"umlah pengunjung yang dicatat)ersentase pengunjung dlm periode ttndg jumlah penduduk = x!!8

"umlah penduduk

P%9,9% / +,/#$%' 9' 66%$,$ $0-9% 6$#$ 6%0- =

1. "$%$0 %&$' ,/++0 +/#$/ -$0 $%$/$

0'$-$/ $-$ *$0- :$/# +6-'0$/ /-0 &/7$,$

$%$/$ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/.

2. K$-$ ,$:$/$/ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ :$/# -%+$ '$%

$ +/#$/ 0/#/$/ &$:$%$0$-.

3. S9$ 09/9& 0&$&,$/ &$:$%$0$- /-0 &&6$:$

,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ :$/# +-%&$.

4. "/ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ :$/# 6&

+%$$0$/ 06-'$//:$ $0$/ &/%/0$/ ,%9,9%.

6.5 RATE KUNJUNGAN

R$- / &/:$-$0$/ &$' 0//#$/ :$/# +7$-$- $&$ 1

,%9+ ,% 1 ,/++0 :$/# &/##/$0$/ $%$/$ ,$:$/$/

0'$-$/.

R&

"umlah kunjungan yang dicatat selama periodeRate kunjungan = x!!!

"umlah penduduk yang menggunakan

sarana pelayanan kesehatan%

R$- / +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0 &/#-$' #$&6$%$/ &&

-/-$/# ,/##/$$/ $%$/$ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$-. R$-/ #$ +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0 &%/7$/$0$/ &$' +$/ /


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96$-96$-$/ :$/# +6-'0$/. B$ R$- / 70, -/## +$,$-

&/##$&6$%0$/ -/#0$- &9%6+-$ *$:$' -%6-.

6.6 FREKUENSI KUNJUNGAN

F%0/ 0//#$/ $+$$' %$9 $/-$%$ 0//#$/ 6$%

+-$&6$' 0//#$/ $&$ +/#$/ &$' 0//#$/ 6$% +$$&

$- ,%9+ -%-/-.

R&

Kunjungan 4aru 9 :ama yang dicatat

selama periode&rekuensi kunjungan ="&$' 0//#$/ 6$% +$$& ,%9+ :$/#

$&$

K-%$/#$/=

K//#$/ 6$% $+$$' &$ 0//#$/ /-0 ,%-$&$ 0$ +$$&

$- ,%9+ -%-/-. K//#$/ / +$,$- 6%,$ 0$ 6$%.

K//#$/ $&$ $+$$' &$ 0//#$/ $/# :$/# +$00$/

+$$& ,%9+ -%-/-.

R$9 / 6%>$%$ -%#$/-/# +$% / ,$:$/$/ /

,/:$0- %$- &9%6+-$ +$/ 0$-$ ,$:$/$/. R$-$%$-$

%0/ 0//#$/ :$/# -/## +$,$- +6$60$/ 0$%/$

6$/:$0/:$ ,/:$0- 0%9/ $-$ 0$-$ ,$:$/$/ :$/# %/+$'

'/##$ 9%$/# '$% 6%0$0$ &$00$/ 0//#$/.

6. PERSENTASI IBU HAMIL ANG MELAKUKANPEMERIKSAAN ANTENATAL

P%/-$ 6 '$& :$/# &$00$/ ,&%0$$/ $/-/$-$

&%,$0$/ ,%9,9% 6 '$& :$/# &$00$/ &/&$ 4 0$

,&%0$$/ $/-/$-$ -%'$+$, &$' ,%0%$$/ ,%$/$/ $-$

&$' 6 '$& :$/# $+$.


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"umlah ibu hamil yang melakukan minimal. kali pemeriksaan antenatal setiap kehamilan

x !!

jumlah ibu hamil

D$% /$ / $0$/ ++$,$-0$/ $/#0$$/ ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/

-%'$+$, 6 '$& +$/ #$ -/#0$- ,/#%-$/ 66 -%'$+$,

,/-/#/:$ ,&%0$$/ 0'$&$/.

6./ PERSENTASI BAI ANG MENDAPAT IMUNISASI

P%/-$ / &/:$-$0$/ &$' 6$: +$$& ,%9+ -%-/-

:$/# -$' &/+$,$- &/$ /#0$, $-$,/ 0' ,% 1

6$:

R&

"umlah bayi yang mendapat imunisasi; !!

"umlah bayi

6.0 PERSENTASI PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN DENGANTENAGA KESEHATAN

Y$/# +&$0+ +/#$/ ,%9,9% / $+$$' &$' ,%$/$/

:$/# +-99/# 9' -/$#$ 0'$-$/ ,% 1 ,%0%$$/ ,%$/$/.

R&

"umlah persalinan yang ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatanx !!

"umlah perkiraan persalinan%

6.1PERSENTASI PASANGAN USIA SUBUR ANG MENJADIAKSEPTOR KELUARGA BERENCANA

P%9,9% / &/:$-$0$/ &$' $0,-9% 0$%#$ 6%/7$/$

$-$ 7%%/- % ,% 1 ,$$/#$/ $ 6%.

R&


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"umlah akseptor keluarga berencana atau current user; !!

"umlah pasangan usia subur%

P%9,9% / +$,$- +#/$0$/ 6$#$ /+0$-9% /-0&/#0% $/#0$$/ ,$:$/$/ 0$%#$ 6%/7$/$ &/#0%

-/#0$- ,/7$,$$/ -$%#- $-$ 06%'$$/ 0$%#$ 6%/7$/$.


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BAB VII

STATISTIKA KEPENDUDUKAN


A#$% &$'$*$ +$,$- &&$'$& -$--0$ 0,/++0$/

Tujuan Instruksional khusus$. M/#-$' -/-$/# &$' ,/++0

6. M/$0$/ -/-$/# +-%6 +$/ -%0-% ,/++0

7. M&$'$& P%-&6'$/ ,/++0+. M/$0$/ ,/#0%$/ ,%6$'$/ &$' ,/++0

. M/$0$/ %$9 0-%#$/-/#$/

. M/$0$/,/#0%$/ 0,$+$-$/ ,/++0

Pokok bahasan

$. "&$' ,/++0

6. D-%6 +$/ -%0-% ,/++07. P%-&6'$/ ,/++0

+. P/#0%$/ ,%6$'$/ &$' ,/++0

. R$9 0-%#$/-/#$/

. P/#0%$/ 0,$+$-$/ ,/++0

.1 PENDAHULUAN

D$$& $/$ +$-$ 0,/++0$/ $- ,/++0 +$,$-

+-/$ +$% +$ $,0 -$&$ :$- 09&,9 +$/ ,%6$'$/

,%6$'$/ :$/# -%$+ +$$& $- ,%9+ -%-/-. K9&,9

,/++0 $+$$' +-%6 ,/++0 6%+$$%0$/ 0$-#9%0$-#9%

-%-/- &$/:$ 0$-#9% &% / 0$&/ -/0 ,/++0$/

/ ,0%$$/ +$/ $/$/. P%6$'$/ :$/# -%$+ ,$+$ ,/++0


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$+$$' 6%-$&6$' $-$ 6%0%$/#/:$ ,/++0 6$#$ $06$-

-%$+/:$ 0&$-$/ 0$'%$/ +$/ %$. K+$ $- ,/++0

+$-$ $/# 6%0$-$/ $- +/#$/ :$/# $/ 0$%/$ ,%6$'$/

&$' ,/++0 +$,$- &%6$' 09&,9.

.2 JUMLAH PENDUDUK

"&$' ,/++0 $- *$:$' -+$0 --$, --$, /$/-$$

&/#$$& ,%6$'$/ -$, $$- 6$#$ $06$- -%$+/:$

0&$-$/ 0$'%$/ +$/ %$. T%$+/:$ %$ '$%

+,%'-/#0$/ +$$& $/$ +$-$ 0,/++0$/ 0$%/$ ,$+$C$&$/ &9+%/ +$0 $# +&,$ &$:$%$0$- -%--,.

"&$' ,/++0 +$,$- +,%9' +$% '$ / %>

$-$ 7$-$-$/ :$/# -%+$,$- + 0$/-9% *$:$'.

.3 DISTRIBUSI DAN STRUKTUR PENDUDUK

D-%6 ,/++0 +$,$- +/ 6%+$%0$/ 7%7%,/++0 &$/:$ &% / 0$&/ -/#0$- ,/++0$/ -/#0$-

9$ 09/9& ,0%$$/ +$/ $/$/.

S/$/ +-%6 ,/++0 +$% / 0$&/ &/-

#99/#$/ &% +$,$- +6$- #%$?0 :$/# &/##$&6$%0$/ -%0-%

,/++0 :$/# +0/$ +/#$/ ,%$&+$ ,/++0.

G$&6$%$/ ,%$&+$ ,/++0 -+$0 $&$ ,$+$ 6%6$#$

*$:$' 0$%/$ - 0-$ 0/$ 6%&$7$&&$7$& 6/-0 ,%$&+$,/++0. M$7$&&$7$& 6/-0 ,%$&+$ ,/++0 $+$$'

6$#$ 6%0-=

1. P%$&+$ 6%6/-0 ,9'9/ 7&$%$

2. P%$&+$ 6%6/-0 ,$#9+$

3. P%$&+$ 6%6/-0 9/7/#

4. P%$&+$ 6%6/-0 6$*$/#


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D$% 6/-0 ,%$&+$ ,/++0 +$,$- +0-$' -/-$/#

,%-&6'$/ ,/++0 -/#0$- 0&$-$/ -/#0$- 0$'%$/ %$-9

0-%#$/-/#$/ +$/ +$,$- ,$ +0-$' -/-$/# -/#0$- 0'$-$/

&$:$%$0$-/:$.;$%$ ,&6$-$/ ,%$&+$ ,/++0 '$% &/#- 0$+$'

0$+$' -%-/-. H$ / +$00$/ $#$% +$,$- +,%6$/+/#0$/

+/#$/ ,%$&+$ ,/++0 *$:$' $//:$. K-/-$//:$ $+$$'

6$#$ 6%0-=

$. P/++0 +/ +/#$/ /-%>$ &$ -$'/

6. S/$/ ,/++0 +&$ +$% &% &+$ :$/#

+-$00$/ +6$*$' 6$#$ $$ 0&+$/ +/ '/##$

#99/#$/ &%-$ -%-$0 +,/7$0 ,%$&+$.

7. A6 &/:$-$0$/ ,%/-$ -%'$+$, %' ,/++0

+. O%+/$- &/:$-$0$/ -%$-$ #99/#$/ &%

. M$/#&$/# / 0$&/ +#$&6$% -%/+%. L$0$0

+#$&6$% 6$' 0% +$/#0$/ *$/-$ +#$&6$% 6$'

0$/$/

. L6$% 6$-$/# '$% $&$ +$/ &/:$-$0$/ /-%>$ &%

;9/-9'=

G$&6$% .1 P%$&+$ ,/++0 $- *$:$'


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.3.1 P#r(& r'%+ !7' 8&r&

B/-0 ,%$&+$ ,/++0 :$# &%, 6/-0 ,9'9/ 7&$%$

+$,$- +&,$ +/#$%$ 6%0&6$/#. B/-0 ,9,$ / +6-

6$#$ ,9,$ &+$. G$&6$%$/ ,9,$ &+$ / &//00$/

$- ,9,$ +/#$/ -/#0$- 0$'%$/ :$/# -/## +0- +/#$/

-/#0$- 0&$-$/ :$/# -/## ,$. T%'$- ,%/-$ #99/#$/

,/++0 :$/# 6%$ +6$*$' 15 -$'/ -/##.

G$&6$% .2 P%$&+$ 6%6/-0 ,9'9/ 7&$%$

.3.2 P#r(& r'%+ !&*(&

B/-0 ,%$&+$ / -%+$,$- -/#0$- 0$'%$/ :$/# &$'

-/## +$/ -/#0$- 0&$-$/ :$/# %/+$'. G99/#$/ &% $

,%9+0- -%'$- 6' +0- / -%$+ $06$- $+$/:$ %$


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,/++0 0$% :$/# 70, 6$% &$/:$ /-0 &/7$%

,0%$$/ ++$%$' $/.

G$&6$% .3 P%$&+$ 6%6/-0 ,$#9+$

.3.3 P#r(& r'%+ )'8'*

P%$&+$ / &/##$&6$%0$/ 0$+$$/ ,/++0 + /#$%$

&$ +/#$/ +%$$- 0'$-$/ :$/# -/##. P$+$ #$&6$% ,%$&+$

/ -$&,$0 6$'*$ &$' ,/++0 $ $/- 70, 6$/:$0.

K$+$$/ / #$ &//00$/ 6$'*$ %$-$%$-$ '$%$,$/ '+, :$/#

-/## +/#$/ -/#0$- 0$'%$/ +$/ -/#0$- 0&$-$/ :$/# -+$0

-/## +$/ 09/-$/.

G$&6$% .4 P%$&+$ 6%6/-0 9/7/#


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.3.4 P#r(& r'%+ &9&'*

G$&6$%$/ ,%$&+$ 6%6/-0 6$*$/# &//00$/

#$&6$%$/ ,9,$ +/#$/ -/#0$- 0$'%$/ :$/# %/+$' +0-

+/#$/ -/#0$- 0&$-$/ :$/# --$,. K$+$$/ / &//00$/

6$'*$ $'$ ,/#/+$$/ -%'$+$, +$0$/ ,/++0 -$'

6%'$.

G$&6$% .5 P%$&+$ 6%6/-0 6$*$/#

.4 PERTUMBUHAN PENDUDUK

S7$%$ +&9#%$? :$/# +&$0+ +/#$/ ,%-&6'$/

,/++0 $+$$' ,%6$'$/ &$' ,/++0. P%6$'$/ / +$,$-6%-$&6$' $-$ 6%0%$/# 6$ &$',/++0 6%-$&6$' +6-

,%-&6'$/ ,9- 6$0/:$ 6$ &$' ,/++0 6%0%$/#

+6- ,%-&6'$/ /#$-.


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.5 PENGUKURAN PERUBAHAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK

B$ &$' ,/++0 $- *$:$' &/#$$& ,%-&6'$/

+/#$ %$- :$/# --$, -$, -$'/ &$0$ ,%-&6'$/ ,/++0

,% -$'/ +$,$- +'-/# +/#$/ %&=

1

2

P

P ( 1 % ) /

K-%$/#$/ = P1 &$' ,/++0 $*$

P2 &$' ,/++0 0&+$/

% %$- ,%-&6'$/ ,/++0 ,% -$'/

/ &$' -$'/ $/-$%$ P1 +$/P2

;9/-9' =

M$/:$ &$' ,/++0 ,$+$ / ,%-$&$ -$'/ XX1 $+$$'

3. *$ +$/#0$/ ,$+$ / 6%0-/:$ ,$+$ -$'/ XX11

$+$$' 4. &$0$ ,%/-$ ,%-$&6$'$/ ,/++0 ,%-$'/

$+$$'

***.3*

***.4* ( 1 % )1

9# 1.333 1 9# ( 1 % )

1 9# ( 1 % ) .124

9# ( 1 % ) .124

( 1 % ) 1 .124

% .2

% 2.

P%-$&6$'$/ ,/++0 :$/# -%$+ -$, -$'/ +$,$-

+'-/# &$' ,/++0 0$%$/# +-$&6$' +/#$/ ' $/-$%$

&$' 0$'%$/ +/#$/ 0&$-$/ :$/# +-$&6$' +/#$/ '

$/-$%$ &$' %$ 0+$$& +0%$/# +/#$/ &$' %$

0$%.

R&

P1 P ( B @ D ) ( M @ M )

K-%$/#$/ =

P1 &$' ,/++0 -$'/ 6%0-/:$P &$' ,/++0 -$'/ 0$%$/#


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B &$' 0$'%$/ $&$ 1 -$'/

D &$' 0&$-$/ $&$ 1 -$'/

M &$' %$ 0+$$&

M &$' %$ 0$%

;9/-9'

M$/:$ +0-$' &$' ,/++0 $- *$:$' ,$+$

-$'/ XX11 $+$$' 32.45! *$ &$' 0$'%$/ ,$+$ -$'/

-%6- $+$$' 6$/:$0 83 *$ +$/ &$' 0&$-$/ 6$/:$0

524 9%$/# +$/#0$/ 9%$/# :$/# ,/+$' 0 +$%$' $/ 6$/:$0

32 9%$/# +$/ ,/+$-$/# 6$/:$0 ! 9%$/#.

M$0$ &$',/++0 ,$+$ -$'/ 6%0-/:$ $+$$'

P -$'/ XX12 32.45! 83 @ 524 ( ! @ 32 )

32.45! 2 @ 35

32.45! 244

32.

.6 RATIO KETERGANTUNGAN : DEPENDENC RATIO ;

Y$/# +&$0+ +/#$/ %$-9 0-%#$/-/#$/ $+$$'

,%6$/+/#$/ $/-$%$ &$' ,/++0 #99/#$/ &% @ 14 -$'/

+-$&6$' +/#$/ &$' ,/++0 +$-$ !4 -$'/ +/#$/ &$'

,/++0 #99/#$/ &% 15 @ !4 -$'/

R&&$' ,/++0 #99/#$/ &% @ 4 -$'/

&$' %$-9 ,/++0 +$-$ !4 -$'/0-%#$/-/#$/

&$' ,/++0 #99/#$/ &% 15 @ !4 -$'/

R$9 / &/:$-$0$/ 6$%/:$ 66$/ :$/# '$% +-$/##/#

9' ,/++0 #99/#$/ &% ,%9+0-. R$9 / &/##$&6$%0$/

0$+$$/ 09/9& &$:$%$0$- 7$%$ 0$$%.


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. KEPADATAN PENDUDUK

K,$+$-$/ ,/++0 $+$$' %$9 $/-$%$&$' ,/++0

+/#$/ $ -$/$' :$/# +'/ :$/# +/:$-$0$/ ,% 0&2.

R&

"&$' ,/++0 $- *$:$' +& ,%9+--/

K,$+$-$/ ,/++0 L$ -$/$' :$/# +'/ ,/++0 ,% 0&2.

"&$' ,/++0 -$, *$:$' -+$0 $&$. B$ &$'

,/++0 &$/#&$/# *$:$' +'-/# +$/ +6$# +/#$/

&$' ,/++0 %' /#$%$ +$,$- +'-/# ,%/-$ -$,*$:$' -%'$+$, &$' %' ,/++0. D$% ,%/-$ /

+$,$- +0-$' *$:$' &$/$ :$/# &&,/$: ,%/-$ -%-/##

+$/ -%/+$' '/##$ +$,$- +/ $- +-%6 &/%-

,%/-$ &$' ,/++0.

D/#$/ 0,$+$-$/ :$/# -/## &$0$ -&6 &$$$'

06-'$/ +$$% 0'+,$/ &$/$ :$- $/+$/# ,$/#$/

,%&$'$/ ,/++0$/ ,0%$$/ +$/ 0'$-$/. M$$$'0'$-$/ :$/# 6%0$-$/ +/#$/ 0,$+$-$/ ,/++0 $+$$'

,/:+$$/ ,%&$'$/ :$/# &&/' :$%$-:$%$- 0'$-$/

,/:+$$/ $% 6%' ,/:$0-,/:$0- :$/# ,/:6$%$//:$

&$ +$%$ +$/ $%.


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BAB VIII

STATISTIKA KEADAAN LINGKUNGAN


A#$% &$'$*$ +$,$- &&$'$& -$--0$ 0$+$$/

/#0/#$/

Tujuan Instruksional khusus$. M/#-$' ,/#0%$/ 7$0,$/ ,/:+$$/ $% 6%'

6. M/#-$' ,/#0%$/ /#0/#$/ ?0

Pokok Bahasan

$. P/#0%$/ 7$0,$/ ,/:+$$/ $% 6%'

6. P/#0%$/ /#0/#$/ ?0

/.1 PENDAHULUAN

K$+$$/ /#0/#$/ &&,/:$ 0$-$/ :$/# $/#$- %$-

+/#$/ 0'$-$/ . M/%- -9% H/+%70 L.B99& +%$$-

0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- +,/#$%' 9' &,$- $0-9% :$- $0-9%

/#0/#$/ ,%$0 ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ +$/ 0-%/$/.

L/#0/#$/ &&0 ,/#$%' :$/# -%6$% +$/-$%$ 0-#$ $0-9%

-%6- +0- 9' ,%$0 ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ +$/ 0-%/$/.

K&,$- $0-9% -%6- +$&,/# 6%,/#$%' $/#/# -%'$+$,

+%$$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- #$ $/# 6%,/#$%' $- $&$

$//:$. S7$%$ %/#0$ +$,$- +'$- ,$+$ #$&6$% 8.1.

K'$-$/ /#0/#$/ ,$+$ '$00$-/:$ $+$$' $- 09/+

$-$ 0$+$$/ /#0/#$/ :$/# 9,-&& '/##$ 6%,/#$%'

,9- -%'$+$, -%*+/:$ -$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- :$/#


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9,-&& ,$. R$/# /#0, 0'$-$/ /#0/#$/ &,-

,/:+$$/ $% 6%' $/-$ ($&6$/) ,%&$'$/ ,&6$/#$/

$&,$' ,&6$/#$/ $% &6$'. U$'$ 0'$-$/ /#0#$/ :$/#

+$00$/ $+$$' $- $'$ /-0 &&,%6$0 $-$&/#9,-&&0$/ /#0/#$/ '+, &$/$ '/##$ -%*+/:$

0'$-$/ :$/# 9,-&&.

I/+0$-9% 0'$-$/ /#0/#$/ &,- 7$0,$/ ,:+$$/ $%

6%' +$/ &$' ,/++0 :$/# &&0 $%$/$ $&6$/ 0$%#$

("$#$).

G$&6$% 8.1 FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI DERA"AT

KESEHATAN

MASYARAKAT MENURUT HENDRI;K L BLOOM

/.2 PENEDIAAN AIR BERSIH

A% &%,$0$/ 06-'$/ ,%&% 0$/#/#$/ '+, &$/$

0$%/$ - -%+$/:$ $% 6%' +$,$- +#/$$/ 6$#$ /+0$-9%

/-0 &/#0% -$%$ 0'$-$/ &$:$%0$-.


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U0%$/ :$/# +#/$0$/ 6$#$ /+0$-9% 0'$-$/ $+$$'

,%/-$ ,/++0 :$/# &/+$,$-0$/ $% 6%'. D$$& 0%$/

/ +#/$0$ 0%-%$ -0'/0 :$- -%+$/:$ $% 6%' +$/ 0%-%$

9$ :$- 0$/7$%$/ -%+$/:$ $% 6%' :$/# &/70,06-'$/ &$:$%$0$-. H$ / ,/-/# /-0 +,%'$-0$/ 0$%/$

&0,/ -$' -%+$ $% 6%' --$, 6$ &$'/:$ -+$0

&/70, &$:$%$0$- $0$/ &/7$% &6% $/ :$/# -+$0

6%'. "&$' $% 6%' :$/# +$/##$, 70, $+$$' ! -%

,%'$% ,%0$,-$. S&6% $% 6%' :$/# +#/$0$/ &$:$%0$-

&,- $% PAM &% #$ &% ,9&,$ -$/#$/ &% $%-.

;$0,$/ $% 6%' +$$& &$:$%$0$- +'-/# +/#$/

&/#'-/# ,%/-$ &$' 0,$$ 0$%#$ (KK) :$/# -$'

&/+$,$-0$/ $% 6%' ,% %' KK :$/# $+$ + +$%$' -%6-.

R&

"& 0,$$ 0$%#$ (KK) :# &/+$,$-0$/ $%6%'

;$0,$/ $% 6%' S%' KK :$/# $+$ + +$%$' -%6-

/.3 PENGUKURAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK

Y$/# -%&$0 +$$& /#0/#$/ ?0 $/-$%$ $/ 06%'$/

%&$' ,/##/$$/ $&6$/ 0$%#$ -&,$- ,&6$/#$/

$&,$' ,&6$/#$/ $% &6$' +$/ 6$#$/:$.

U0%$/ /#0/#$/ ?0 :$/# +$,$- +#/$0$/ #6$#$

/+0$-9% 0'$-$/ $+$$' ,%/-$ ,/++0 (+$$& '$ /+'-/# ,% 0,$$ 0$%#$) :$/# &/##/$0$/ $&6$/ 0$%#$.

R&

"&$' KK :$/# -$' &&0 $&6$/ 0$%#$

S%' KK :$/# $+$ + +$%$' -%6-


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BAB IX

GIZI


A#$% &$'$*$ +$,$- &&$'$& -/-$/# #C &$:$%$0$-

Tujuan Instruksional khusus$. M/#-$' #C &$:$%$0$-

6. M&$'$& -/-$/# ,/#0%$/ #C &$:$%$0$-

Pokok Bahasan$. GC &$:$%$0$-

6. P/#0%$/ #C &$:$%$0$-

0.1 PENDAHULUAN

D'$- +$% # $-/:$ & #C +6+$0$/ &/$+ +$

:$0/ #C :$/# 6%0$-$/ +/#$/ 0'$-$/ ,%9%$/#$/ :$/#

+6- #C 0'$-$/ ,%9%$/#$/ $-$ #C 0/0 +$/ #C :$/#

6%0$-$/ +/#$/ 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- :$/# +6- #C

0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$-. K+$ 7$6$/# & #C / +6+$0$/

6%+$$%0$/ '$00$- &$$$'/:$. GC 0/0 6%0$-$/ +/#$/

&$$$' #C ,$+$ /+>+ :$/# +$/# &/+%-$ #$/##$/0'$-$/ $06$- 00%$/#$/ $-$ 06'$/ #C. O' 6$6 -

$- +$% #C 0/0 $+$$' 6' &/-0 6%$-0$/ ,$+$ 0%$-

+$%,$+$ ,%>/- +$/ ,%9&9-/:$. S+$/#0$/ #C &$:$%$0$-

6%0$-$/ +/#$/ #$/##$/ #C ,$+$ 09&,90 &$:$%$0$- 9'

6$6 - $- +$% #C &$:$%$0$- 6%0$-$/ +/#$/#$/##$/ #C

,$+$ 09&,90 &$:$%$0$-. O' 6$6 - $- +$% #C

&$:$%$0$- 6' +-0$/0$/ ,$+$ ,/7#$'$/ +$/ ,%9&9-.


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M$$$' #C &$:$%$0$- 60$/ &/:$/#0- $,0 0'$-$/

$$ &$/0$/ $,0$,0 -%0$- $//:$ ,%- 09/9& 9$

6+$:$ ,/++0$/ 0,/++0$/. O' 6$6 - ,/$/#$/$/

$-$ ,%6$0$/ #C 6$#$ ,$:$ -%$, -+$0 '$/:$ +$%$'0$/,$+$ #$/##$/ #C $-$ 0'$-$/ $$ &$/0$/ #$ 0 $%$'

6+$/#6+$/# $//:$. M$/:$ ,/:$0- #C K%$/# K$9% P%9-/

(KKP) ,$+$ $/$0 6$-$ -+$0 70, '$/:$ +/#$/ ,&6%$/

&$0$/$/ -$&6$'$/ (PMT) $$ --$, #$ ,%6$0$/ 09/9&

0$%#$ ,//#0$-$/ ,/#-$'$/ +$/ 6$#$/:$.

0.2 PENGUKURAN STATUS GI$I MASARAKAT

P/#0%$/ -$- #C &$:$%$0$- -%-$&$ +-0$/ ,$+$

6$: +$/ 6$-$ 0$%/$ #99/#$/ / &%,$0$/ #99/#$/ :$/#

%/-$/ -%'$+$, ,%6$'$/ 0$+$$/ #C. I/+0$-9% -$- #C

&$:$%$0$- :$/# +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0 &/#0% -$-

0'$-$/ +/#$/ ,/#0%$/ $/-'%9,9&-%.P/#0%$/

$/-'%9,9&-% &%,$0$/ 7$%$ :$/# ,$/# ,%$0- +$/ &+$'

+0%$0$/ 9' ,-#$ $,$/#$/.

D6$*$' / $0$/ +%$0$/ 4 &$7$& 7$%$ ,/#0%$/ :$/#

%/# +#/$0$/ + 6+$/# #C &$:$%$0$- =

0.2.1 Br&% &(&' !r ++r

U0%$/ / 6$/:$0 +#/$0$/ /-0 &//-0$/ ,%>$/

+$/ &&6$- 0$?0$ KKP + &$:$%$0$-. D I/+9/$ 0%$/

/ +#/$0$/ /-0 &&9/-9% -&6' 0&6$/# 6$-$ +$/

&/#0% -$- #C 6$-$ &$ K$%- M/ S'$- (KMS).

D$% 0$%- / +$,$- #%$ +0-$' -$- #C $/$0 :$/#

6%$/#0-$/ +$/ 6$ &$ 0$%- +0&,0$/ +$,$- +,%9'

+$-$ -/-$/# -$- #C %' 6$-$ + $- *$:$'. B$%/:$

,%/-$ #C 0%$/# +$,$- +#/$0$/ 6$#$ /+0$-9% /-0

&/#0% -$- #C &$:$%$0$-.


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U0%$/ 6%$- -%'$+$, &% -%-$&$ +-0$/ /-0

&/#-$' -%$+/:$ #C 0%$/# :$/# $0- '/##$ 6$

-%+$,$- $/$0 +/#$/ 0%$/ 6%$- -%'$+$, &% :$/# 6'

%/+$' +$% 6$-$ :$/# -$' +-/-0$/ +$,$- #%$ +$&6-/+$0$/ /-0 &/#$-$ +/#$/ 6%6$#$ /-%>/ $

+/#$/ 6%$- %/#$//:$ 00%$/#$/ ,%- ,/:'$/ #C

,&6%$/ &$0$/$/ -$&6$'$/ +$/ $/$/.

K&$'$/ +$% ,/$$/ / $+$$' -+$0 +$,$- &'$-

,%6+$$/ $/-$% KKP $0- +/#$/ KKP 0%9/. P$+$ KKP 0%9/

$0$/ &/#$06$-0$/ 0%$/#/:$ -/## 6$+$/ $06$- 00%$/#$/

#C +&$$ $&,$.

K$?0$ /-0 /#$%$/#$%$ +$/# 6%0&6$/#

&&/:$ &/##/$0$/ 0$?0$ H$%>$%+ (S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+).

K$?0$ H$%>$%+ :$/# +,$0$ + I/+9/$ $+$$' 6$#$

6%0- =

GC 6$0 $,$6$ 6%$- 6$+$/ 6$-$ &/%- &%

8 S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+

GC 0%$/# $,$6$ 6%$- 6$+$/ 6$-$ &/%- &%

!8 S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+

GC 6%0 $,$6$ 6%$- 6$+$/ 6$-$ &/%- &%

Q! S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+

0.2.2 T#'**# &(&' '+r+% ++r

K$?0$ /-0 -/## 6$+$/ &/%- &% #$

&/##/$0$/ 0$?0$ H$%>$%+ (S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+) =

GC 6$0 $,$6$ -/## 6$+$/ 6$-$ &/%- &%

8 S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+

GC 0%$/# $,$6$ -/## 6$+$/ 6$-$ &/%- &%

!8 S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+

GC 6%0 $,$6$ -/## 6$+$/ 6$-$ &/%- &%

Q! S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+


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0.2.3 Br&% &(&' '+r+% %#'**# &(&'

P/#0%$/ 6%$- 6$+$/ &/%- -/## 6$+$/ #$

&/##/$0$/ 0$?0$ H$%>$%+ (S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+) =

GC 6$0 $,$6$ -/## 6$+$/ 6$-$ &/%- &%

S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+

GC 0%$/# $,$6$ -/## 6$+$/ 6$-$ &/%- &%

S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+

GC 6%0 $,$6$ -/## 6$+$/ 6$-$ &/%- &%

Q S-$/+$%- H$%>$%+

0.2.4 L#'*&r )'*&' &%&"

K$?0$ ,/#0%$/ -$- #C 6$-$ 6%+$$%0$/ /#0$%

/#$/ $-$ :$/# %/# +#/$0$/ &/#$7 0,$+$ -$/+$%-

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T$6 .2 BERAT DAN TINGGI BADAN MENURUT UMUR (5

TAHUN) "ENIS KELAMIN TIDAK DIBEDAKAN

R& :$/# +#/$0$/ /-0 &/#-$' ,%/-$ $/$0

:$/# &/#$$& K%$/# E/%# P%9-/ (KEP) $+$$'

"&$' 6$-$ +/#$/ #C 0%$/# +$/ 6%0B$-$ KEP 1

"&$' &$ 6$-$


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BAB X

DERAJAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT


A#$% &$'$*$ +$,$- &&$'$& -/-$/# +%$$- 0'$-$/

&$:$%$0$-

Tujuan Instruksional khusus$. M/#-$' -/-$/# +%$$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$-

6. M/$0$/ -/-$/# ,/#0%$/ +%$$- 0'$-$/

&$:$%$0$-

7. M/#-$' -/-$/# ,%9? 0'$-$/ I/+9/$

Pokok Bahasan

$. D%$$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$-

6. P/#0%$/ +%$$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$-

7. P%9? K'$-$/ I/+9/$

1.1PENDAHULUAN

D%$$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- $+$$' $- 0$+$$/ $-$

0%$/ -/-$/# 0'$-$/ +$$& &$:$%$0$- ,$+$ $- $$- +$/

+6$/+/#0$/ +/#$/ $- 0$+$$/ 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- :$/#

+$/##$, -$/+$%-. P/#-$'$/ -/-$/# +%$$- 0'$-$/ $/#$-

,/-/# 6$# $+&/-%$-9% 0'$-$/ /-0 &/:/ %/7$/$

,%9#%$& 0'$-$/ +$$& %$/#0$ &//#0$-0$/ +%$$- 0'$-$/

&$:$%$0$-.

U/-0 &/#0% +%$$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- +6-'0$/

/+0$-9%/+0$-9% :$/# +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0 &&6% /+0$

-/-$/# +%$$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$-. D6$*$' / $0$/ +%$0$/


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-/-$/# /+0$-9%/+0$-9% :$/# +$,$- +#/$0$/ /-0 &/#0%

+%$$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$-.

1.2 PENGUKURAN DERAJAT KESEHATAN MASARAKAT

P/#0%$/ +%$$- 0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- :$/# +$0$/ +

+$/ &$:$%$0$-. U/-0 - +#/$0$/ /+0$-9% 0'$-$/

:$/# 09&,%'/. I/+0$-9% / -+$0 +$,$- +*$0 9' $-

/+0$-9% &$0$ /+0$-9 09&,%'/ -%% +$% 66%$,$/+0$-9% +$/ +-/$/# 9' /+0$-9% ,?0.

Y$/# -%&$0 /+0$-9% 09&,%'/ $+$$'

R$- 0&$-$/ 0$$%

P%9,9%-9/$ &9%-$-: %$-9

H$%$,$/ '+, &% $- -$'/.

Y$/# -%&$0 /+0$-9% ,?0 $+$$'

R$- 0&$-$/ 6$:

A/#0$ 0&$-$/ ,/++0 0$%/$ ,/:$0- &/$% ,%

1. ,/++0.

2. I/+0$-9% ,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ -%+% +$%=

R$9 -/$#$ 0'$-$/ -%'$+$, ,/++0

D-%6 -/$#$ 0'$-$/

I/9%&$ -/-$/# 6$/:$0/:$ -&,$- -+% +%&$' $0-

+$/ $-$ :$/# -%+$ + %&$' $0-

I/9%&$ -/-$/# 6$/:$0/:$ %&$' $0- +$/ $%$/$

0'$-$/ $//:$.

3. I/+0$-9% /#0/#$/ ?0 -%+% +$%=

P%/-$ ,/++0 :$/# &/##/$0$/ $% 6%'

P%/-$ ,/++0 :$/# &/##/$0$/ $&6$/


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I/+0$-9% $//:$ :$/# 6%'6/#$/ +/#$/ +%$$-

0'$-$/ &$:$%$0$- $+$$' /+0$-9% 9$ 09/9& :$/#

&,-=

R$- ,%-&6'$/ ,/++0

G%9 N$-9/$ ,%9+7- (GNP) :$- -/#0$- ,/+$,$-$/ %$-$

%$-$ ,/++0 ,%-$'/ ,%0$,-$. B$%/:$ GNP +$,$-

+#/$0$/ /-0 &/#0% -/#0$- 0$'-%$$/ &$:$%$0$-

7$%$ &&.

L-%$7: %$- :$- ,%/-$ ,/++0 6%&% 1 -$'/

0$-$ :$/# +$,$- 6$7$ - +$$& 6$'$$ $,$,/.

1.3 PROFIL KESEHATAN INDONESIA

1.3.1 "#%+&"# ++ (&' )#'*+'*&'

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K,$+$-$/ ,/++0 I/+9/$ $+$$' 1 *$ ,% 0&2.

K,$+$-$/ -%-/## + ,$ "$*$ :$- 4 *$ ,% 0&2

+$/#0$/ $/:$ '$/:$ !.!5 +$% $ I/+9/$. K,$+$-$/

-%/+$' $+$ + M$0 +$/ I%$/ "$:$ 6$% *$ ,% 0&

2

.P%/-$ ,/++0 :$/# -/##$ + ,%09-$$/ 6$% 335

+$/#0$/ + ,+$$/ 6$% !!5.

A/#0$ 0$'%$/ 0$$% 6$% 2241 ,% 1 +$/ $/#0$

0&$-$/ 0$$% 6$% 51 ,% 1. S+$/#0$/ A/#0$ %--$

-9-$ 6$% 254 /-0 %$-$%$-$ &$' $/$0 :$/# +$'%0$/

'+, ,% *$/-$ $ 154 -$'/ $+$$' 6$% 184.

P/+$,$-$/ N$9/$ ,%0$,-$ ,$+$ -$'/ 1 6$% US

!21 / $' +6$*$' ,/+$,$-$/ 6& 0% 09/9& ,$+$

-$'/ 1! 6$% US 1.124. L-%$7: %$- I/+9/$ ,$+$ -$'/

1 $+$$' 8.

P&/'$/ 06-'$/ %&$' -$/##$ -%'$+$, $% 6%'

6%+$$%0$/ '$ SUSENAS -$'/ 1 51! %&$' -$/##$ -$'

&&0 $-$ $% 6%'. ;$0,$/ ,/++0 :$/# &&0

$&6$/ 6$% 5!.

1.3.2 SITUASI SUMBER DAA

R$-9 -/$#$ + /- 0'$-$/ +$%$' -%'$+$, 1. :$/#

-%6$% $+$$' DKI "$0$%-$ 6$% 538.1! +0- I%$/ "$:$ 45.24

+$/ DIY Y9#:$0$%-$ 35.82 +$/#0$/ :$/# -%07 $+$$'

S&$-%$ $-$/ 8.14 S&$-%$ B$%$- 6$% 11.31. R$-9

+90% ,0&$ :$/# 60%$ + ,0&$ 7$%$ /$9/$ $+$$'

1.8. Y$/# ,$/# -/## B$ 1.5 DIY Y9#:$ +$/ DKI "$:$ 1.8!. "0$

+'$- ,% ,%9,/ $+$ 15 ,%9,/ +6$*$' $/#0$ /$9/$ :$-

K$-& S S&- S- K$-/# DI A7' NTTB/#0 NTB

K$ S S-%$ K$6$% S&6$% I%$ +$/ M$0.

"&$' P0&$ -% &//#0$- :$/# 6%-$/ $#$%

,$:$/$/ 0'$-$/ +$,$- -%$/#0$ 9' &$:$%$0$- +$/ &%$-$

$&,$ ++$%$' -%,/7. M/%- 09/, *$:$' 0%$


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P0&$ +&$/$ $$%$/ ,/++0 :$/# +$:$/ P0&$

%$-$%$-$ 3. ,/++0 ,% P0&$. "&$' ,0&$ ,%

1. ,/++0 ,$+$ -$'/ 1 7$%$ /$9/$ $+$$' 3.51.

P$/# %/+$' $+$$' "$*$ B$%$- 3.!2 P$/# -/## I%$/ "$:$ .53S&$-%$ B$%$- 4.45.

1.3.3 SITUASI UPAA KESEHATAN

P$:$/$/ $/- /$-$ &,- 5 T :$- = T&6$/# 6%$-

6$+$/ T/## 6$+$/ T0$/$/ +$%$' ,&6%$/ &/$ TT 0%

-/## /+ -% +$/ ,&6%$/ -$6- 6 -$6- $&$ &$$

0'$&$/. ;$0,$/ K1 7$%$ /$9/$ $+$$' 2.2 +/#$/

0$%$/ !1.35 + ,%9,/ M$0 +$/ 111.38 + DKI "$:$ B$

+6$/+/#0$/ -$%#- 7$%$ /$9/$ :$- 7$0,$/ -%6-

+$' &&/' -$%#-. ;$0,$/ K4 7$%$ /$9/$ $+$$' 5.!!

+/#$/ 0$%$/ 3.33 + ,%9,/ I%$/ "$:$ +$/ 8.! + NTB.

;$0,$/ ,%$/$/ 9' -/$#$ 0'$-$/ 7$%$ /$9/$

,$+$ -$'/ 1 $+$$' !!.3 +/#$/ 0$%$/ $/-$%$ 34.!! +

,%9,/ I%$/ "$:$ +$/ .13 + ,%9>/ B$. B$ +6$/+/#0$/

+/#$/ $$%$/ P-$ IV :$- 55 7$0,$/ -%6- -$'

&&/' -$%#-.

;$0,$/ I&/$ DPT1 +$-$ %-$ P99 +$/ ;$&,$0

+$-$ 8.

1.3.4 SITUASI DERAJAT KESEHATAN

A/#0$ 0&$-$/ B$: ,$+$ -$'/ 1 $+$$' 4! 6$: ,%

0$'%$/ '+,. A/#0$ 0&$-$/ B$-$ $+$$' ,$+$ -$'/ 1

$+$$' 5 ,% 1 0$'%$/ '+,. H$ SKRT 15 &//00$/

! ,/:$0- ,/:6$6 -$&$ 0&$-$/ -%6- $+$$' S-&

,%/$$$/(3.8) #$/##$/ ,%/$-$(21.!) +$%(15.3)

/0 +$/ ,$%$- (!.3) $%$(5.5) +$/ --$/(3.!).


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M/%- '$ SKRT 15 $/#0$ 0&$-$/ 6 6$% 33 ,%

1. 0$'%$/ '+,. A/#0$ 0&$-$/ 0$$% 6$% .51 ,%

1 ,/++0.

G$&6$%$/ ,/:$0- &/$% &$$%$ &$' &%,$0$/,/:$0- /+& + I/+9/$ 6%+$$%0$/ $//$ ,$%$- /+/

-$'/ 1 6$% .52 ,% 1 ,/++0. A/#0$ /+/

+&$& 6%+$%$' +/# 7$%$ /$9/$ $/#$- -/## :$- 1.1

,% 1. ,/++0. P$/# -/## $+$$' DKI "$0$%-$ $/#0$

/+/ 6$% 41.2! ,% 1. ,/++0 S&$-%$ B$%$- 2.1

,% 1. ,/++0 +$/#0$/ S$* T/##$%$ -+$0

-%+$,$- /+/ DBD.

K%$/# E/%# P%9-/ + I/+9/$ &$' 6& ,/'/:$

-%$-$. D$$& -$'/ 18 $+$ 4 ,%9,/ :$/# ,%>$/ KEP

+$-$ 1 '/##$ ,% ,%'$-$/ +$$ ,$:$

,/$/##$/#$//:$. Y$- ,%9,/ DI A7' 1.! S&$-%$ B$%$-

1. NTT 12.5 +$/ S$* S$-$/ 14.4. A/&$ #C 6

&$' &%,$0$/ &$$$' 0'$-$/ + I/+9/$. P%>$/

$/&$ #C 6 &$' +$-$ -$%#- 4. P%>$/ $/&$ #C

6 ,$+$ B$-$ 4.5 ,$+$ 6 '$& 5. 6 &/: 45.1.

1.3.5 PERBANDINGAN DENGAN NEGARA LAIN

S6$#$ ,%6$/+/#$/ +/#$/ /#$%$ $/ +$,$- +'$- ,$+$

#$&6$%#$&6$% 6%0- /=


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