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URBAN NEXUS WORKSHOP 5-7 NOVEMBER 2014 Standardization in the Smart City

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Page 1: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

URBAN NEXUS WORKSHOP

5-7 NOVEMBER 2014

Standardization in theSmart City

Page 2: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

„Standardization is the basis for the succesful implementation ofSmart Cities“

- Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer

Source: Key note of Mr. Helmrich at the event: ICT as an Enabler for Intelligent City Development: Perspectives fromGermany and China (2013-09-11)

Page 3: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

Example: Great Baltimore fire of 1904

The need for standardization

Individual fire hydrants depending on region600 variations of couplings Need for standards

Page 4: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

DIN – German Institute for StandardizationFacts and Figures

• Founded in 1917

• Non-profit

• For the industry, with the industry

DIN employees 423External experts 30.698DIN Standards (total) 33.694Standards committees 72

Source: DIN Annual Report 2013

Page 5: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

…providing a round table

Industry

Commerce

Consumer Trade

Associations

Gov‘t

Science

Technical Regulators

Page 6: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

What exactly is a standard?

Definition:

A document established by consensus and approved by

a recognized body that provides for common and

repeated use, rules, guidelines or characteristics for

activities or their results, aimed at the achievement of the

optimum degree of order in a given context

Source: ISO/IEC Guide 2

Page 7: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

Standardization Organizations (an excerpt)

Page 8: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

International Organization for Standardization

• Founded: 1947

• 164 Member countries

• 224 Technical Committees

• 2544 Working Groups

• 19573 Standards

Source: ISO Annual Report 2013

Page 9: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

International ElectrotechnicalCommission

• Founded: 1906

• 82 Member countries

• 174 Technical Committees

• 453 Working Groups

• 6939 Standards

Page 10: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

Smart Cities Strategy Groups

Europe International

ISO Advisory Group (AG) on Smart Cities

IEC SEG“Smart Cities”

IEC MSB SWG“Smart Cities”

ISO/IEC JTC 1“Study Group on Smart Cities”

ITU-T“Focus Group on Smart SustainableCities”

CEN/CENELEC/ETSI“Smart andSustainable Cities and Communities Coordination Group (SSCC-CG)”

Germany

DIN / DKE“Steering CommitteeSmart Cities”

Page 11: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

IEC Systems Evaluation Group Smart Cities

Page 12: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

IEC Systems Evaluation Group Smart Cities

2013: Japan, Germany, and China organized the firstSystems Evaluation Group (SEG)

• IEC/SEG Smart Cities founded in Dec. 2013• Open to anyone• Investigate Smart Cities challenges Identification of interoperability problems New Standardization projects at IEC or ISO• IEC/SEG will have completed its work by May 2015• IEC will launch a Systems Committee mid-2015

organize new standardization projects

Page 13: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

IEC/SEG Smart Cities

8 Working Groups: City Service Continuity ( Resilience) Urban planning and simulation system City facilities management Use Case – Smart Home Use Case – Smart Education Smart Cities Assessment Use Case – Johannesburg Mobility and Logistics

Page 14: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

ISO Advisory Group Smart Cities

2014: ISO Advisory Group Smart Cities (initiated by DIN)

• Chaired by BSI• Reports to ISO/TMB• Analysis of existing international activities• Final report by September 2015 Suggestions for collaboration

ISO / IEC / ITU-T ANSI / IEEE / CEN/CENELEC/ETSI

Page 15: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

Source: IEC white paper „Smart Cities“

One common map for Smart Cities

Page 16: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

Potential standardization projects

• basic concept of Electricity Continuity Systems (ECS) and Electricity Continuity Plans (ECP)

• criteria to evaluate the impacts caused by the loss of infrastructure (electricity, gas, etc.)

• interconnection between smart home and other smart systems (e.g. water supply)

• Data acquisition, storage and updateStandards on city integrated underground

pipeline data storage and collection retrieval technologycity underground pipeline information

management technology

Page 17: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

DEVELOPMENTSIN GERMANY

Smart Cities

Page 18: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

How we organize the topic Smart Cities

Steering CommitteeSmart Cities

Standardization-Roadmap Mobility and LogisticsMobility and Logistics Smart Grid / EnergySmart Grid / Energy

Information and CommunicationInformation and Communication

Buildings, Construction, and urban processes

Buildings, Construction, and urban processes

Safety and SecuritySafety and Security ProductionProduction

15-20 national experts in each Working Group

Page 19: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP€¦ · Smart Cities “-Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer ... DIN –German Institute forStandardization Facts and Figures

Version 1.0 published 2014-04

Available for download at:

www.smartcities.din.de