standard grade anticyclones john smith invergordon academy

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STANDARD GRADE ANTICYCLONES John Smith Invergordon Academy

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Page 1: STANDARD GRADE ANTICYCLONES John Smith Invergordon Academy

STANDARD GRADEANTICYCLONES

John Smith Invergordon Academy

Page 2: STANDARD GRADE ANTICYCLONES John Smith Invergordon Academy

HIGH PRESSURE SYSTEMS

High pressure systems are also known as anticyclones

Page 3: STANDARD GRADE ANTICYCLONES John Smith Invergordon Academy

The Earth’s surface

The Earth’s atmosphere presses down on the surface of the Earth.

HIGH ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE

Cold, dense air falls. This increases the weight of the air pressing down on the Earth’s surface.

Page 4: STANDARD GRADE ANTICYCLONES John Smith Invergordon Academy

WHAT CAUSES HIGH PRESSURE?

When air high in the atmosphere is cold, it falls towards the earth’s surface.

Falling air increases the weight of air pressing down on the Earth’s surface.

This means that air pressure is high.

Page 5: STANDARD GRADE ANTICYCLONES John Smith Invergordon Academy

WHAT WEATHER DOES HIGH PRESSURE BRING?

As the cold air falls through the atmosphere, it becomes slightly warmer.

Because warm air can hold more moisture than cold air, no condensation or clouds occur.

This means that high pressure systems bring clear skies.

Winds are usually light, and blow out of the high pressure area.

There are no warm or cold fronts in high pressure areas.

Page 6: STANDARD GRADE ANTICYCLONES John Smith Invergordon Academy

HIGH PRESSURE IN WINTER

High pressure in winter gives us

clear skies

very low temperatures

calm, or light winds

no precipitation

frosty conditions

Page 7: STANDARD GRADE ANTICYCLONES John Smith Invergordon Academy

HIGH PRESSURE IN SUMMER

High pressure in summer gives us

clear skies

high temperatures

calm, or light winds

no precipitation© Microsoft Word clipart