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FDOT DESIGN STANDARDS
Abbreviation Meaning
°C (degree)Celsius
µ Micro
2-L Two-Lane
2L1W One-WayTwo-Lane
2L2W Two-WayTwo-Lane
A Amperes orArea
AAA Association AutomobileAmerican
AADT Traffic Daily AverageAnnual
AASHO Officials Highway State Of AssociationAmerican
AASHTO
Officials Transportation AndHighway
State Of AssociationAmerican
ABC Course BaseAsphalt
Abd. Abandoned
ABS PipeAcrylonitrite-Butadiene-Styrene
Conc. Asph. orAC ConcreteAsphaltic
Ac.AC, Acre
Accel. Acceleration
ACI Institute ConcreteAmerican
Act. Actuated
ADA The Act, Disabilities WithAmericans
Adh. Adhesive
Adj. Adjust
ADT Traffic DailyAverage
AFAD Device Assistance FlaggerAutomated
Agg. Aggregate
Ah. Ahead
AISC Construction Steel Of InstituteAmerican
AISI Institute Steel and IronAmerican
Alt. Alternate
Al.Alum., Aluminum
AM Noon 11:59 Until Midnight12:00
ANSI Institute Standards NationalAmerican
AOS Size OpeningApparent
APL List ProductsApproved
Appl. ApplicationApplied,
Apprh. Approach
Approx. Approximate
ARTBA
AssociationBuilders
Transportation & RoadAmerican
Artf. Artificial
Asph. Asphalt
Assem. Assembly
Assn. Association
Assoc. AssociationAssociate,
ASTM Materials And Testing For SocietyAmerican
ATPB Base Permeable TreatedAsphalt
Attn. Attention
Attnuatr. Attenuator
Auxil. orAux. Auxiliary
Ave. Avenue
AWG Gauge WireAmerican
AWS Society WeldingAmerican
Az Azimuth
B toB Back toBack
B.C.B/C, Curb OfBack
Basc. Bascule
BC Circle Bolt or CapBottle
BCCMP Culvert Pipe Metal Corrugated CoatedBituminous
BCPA Culvert Arch Pipe CoatedBituminous
BCPCMP Culvert Pipe Metal Corrugated Paved And CoatedBituminous
BCPPA Culvert Arch Pipe Paved And CoatedBituminous
BCT Terminal CableBreakaway
BCWE Elevation Water ClearanceBase
Bnd. orBd. Bonded orBond
Bdr. Border
BE ElectricBuried
Beg. Begin
Bit. Bituminous
Bk. Back
� orBL LineBase
BLC Control LineBase
Bldg. Building
Abbreviation Meaning
Blkhd. Bulkhead
BLON Need Of LengthBegin
Blvd. Boulevard
BM MarkBench
Bndry. Boundary
BO OutletBasin
BOS Survey OfBeginning
Bot. Bottom
BP PitBorrow
Bq. Becquerel
Br. Bridge
Brg. Bearing
Brkwy. Breakaway
BT Duct or Cable TelephoneBuried
Btfly. Butterfly
B/WBtwn., Between
BW Ways Both or Width Bottom Wire,Barbed
C Length Cycle or Coulomb Colorless, Cut, Length,Cantilever
G &C Gutter AndCurb
C.C. CushionCrash
C-I-PC.I.P., Place InCast
CA AggregateCoarse
CAP Pipe AluminumCorrugated
Cap. Capacity
Caps. LettersCapital
CASP Pipe Steel AluminizedCorrugated
CATV TelevisionCable
CB BasinCatch
CBC Culvert BoxConcrete
CBS Structure BoxConcrete
C to C or C/CCC, Center toCenter
CCEW Way Each Center toCenter
CCTV TelevisionClosed-Circuit
cd Candela
CD (Geotextiles) Direction Cross Drain,Cross
Cem. Cemetery orCement
Cem’d. Cemented
C.F.CF, FootCubic
CFR Regulations Federal ofCode
CFS Second Per FeetCubic
Ch. Channel
Chchg. ChangeChannel
Chg. Changeable
CI IronCast
CIP Pipe IronCast
circ. Circumference
CJP weld Penetration JointComplete
Ckt. Circuit
¡ or C/LCL, LineCenter
Clear orCl. Clearance
CM MonumentConcrete
CMB Barrier MedianConcrete
CMP Pipe MetalCorrugated
CMPA Arch Pipe MetalCorrugated
CO OutClean
Co. Company orCounty
Col. Column
Com. Common orCommercial
COMM Committee By orCommittee
Comp. Composite
Con. Connection orConnect
Conc. Concrete
Const. Construction orConstruct
Cont. Continuation
Contr. Contractor
Contrl. Controller
Coord. Coordinate
Cor. Corner
Corr. Corrugated
Cov. Cover
CP PipeConcrete
CPE Pipe PolyethyleneCorrugated
Abbreviation Meaning
CPT Test PenetrationCone
CR Road County or RadiusControl
CRA Area RecoveryClear
Cse. orCrs. Course
CS Spiral ToCurve
CSIP Proposal Initiative SavingsCost
CSL Logging SonicCross-hole
CSP Pipe SteelCorrugated
CT TrunkClear
Ctlvr. Cantilever
CTPB Base Permeable TreatedCement
Ctrs.Ctr., Center
Cu orCU Copper
C.Y. or CY, Yd.,Cu. YardCubic
Culv. Culvert
Cwt. Hundredweight
Cyl. Cylindrical
D
Distribution
Directional or DiameterDistance,
Density, Depth, Curvature, OfDegree
Ø or Dia.D, Diameter
DA Angle Deflection or AreaDrainage
DBH Height Breast AtDiameter
DBI Inlet BottomDitch
Dbl. Double
DCS (Spiral) Curvature OfDegree
DD DensityDry
DDHV Traffic Hour DesignDirectional
Decel. Deceleration
Deg. Degree
Delin. Delineators
Demobl. Demobilization
Dept. Department
Det. Detectable Detection,Detour,
DFE Elevation FloodDesign
Dgn. orDGN Design
DHV Volume HourlyDesign
DHW Water HighDesign
DHWE Elevation Water HighDesign
DI InletDrop
Dim. Dimension
Disp. Disposal
Dist. Distance
DLS Surveyor LocationDistrict
DMM Manual MailDomestic
DOT Transportation OfDepartment
D.P.I. orDPI Intersection PointDitch
DR ReviewDesign
Dr. DriveDrain,
Driv. Driven
Drwy. Driveway
DS SpeedDesign
DSL Life ServiceDesign
DT Ditch
DTOE Engineer Operations TrafficDistrict
Dwg. Drawing
E Distance External orEast
e rateSuperelevation
E toE End toEnd
EOP orE.P. Pavement OfEdge
Ea. orEA Each
EB Eastbound
ED DayEach
EIA Alliance IndustriesElectronic
Elev. orEl. Elevation
Elast. Elastomeric
Elec. Electric
Ellip. Elliptical
Embed. Embedment
Embk. Embankment
Emul. Emulsified
Encl. Enclosure
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FDOT DESIGN STANDARDS
Abbreviation Meaning
Engr. Engineer
EOS Size Opening Equivalent or Survey OfEnd
EPDM Monomer Diene PropyleneEthylene
Eq. Equal orEquation
Equip. Equipment
Esmt. Easement
Est. Established orEstablish
Estm. orEst. Estimate
etc. orEtc. Forth) So (And CeteraEt
ETP Pitch ToughElectronic
EW Endwall
Ex. ExampleExcept,
Excav. orExc. Excavation
Exist. Existing
Exp. Expansion
Ext. Extension
Exwy. Expressway
F FaradFill,
I &F Install &Furnish
Final orF QuantityFinal
F toF Face toFace
¥ or FLF.L., LineFlow
F.S. StatutesFlorida
FA Aggregate Fine or AidFederal
FAC Code AdministrativeFlorida
FAP Project AidFederal
FBT Tee BulbFlorida
FC CourseFriction
FD DrainFrench
Fdn. Foundation
FDOT Transportation Of DepartmentFlorida
FE ElevationFloor
Fed. Federal
Fert. Fertilizer
FES Section EndFlared
FETS Section Terminal EndFlared
FH HydrantFire
FHWA Administration HighwayFederal
FIB Beam IFlorida
Fig. Figure
Fin. Finish
Fla. or Fl.FL, Florida
Flex. Flexible
FNQ Burn) Slow (TypeFuse
FOC Cable OpticsFiber
FPID Number Identification ProjectFinancial
fpm orFPM Minute PerFeet
fps orFPS Second PerFeet
Fr. orFR Frame
Frang. Frangible
Freq. Frequency
FS SideFar
Ft. Feet orFoot
FTB Barrier TurbidityFloating
FTBA Association Builder TransportationFlorida
FTP Plans TrafficFlorida
Furn. Furnish
G Modulus Shear or GaussGiga,
g Gravity orGram
Ga. Gage orGauge
Gal. orGa. Gallon
Galv. Galvanized
Gar. Garage
GD DrainGutter
GFI Interrupter FaultGround
GIP Pipe IronGalvanized
GM MainGas
GP PointGrade
Gr. Grate or GuardrailGrade,
Gro. orGr. Gross
wt. gr. or Wt.Gr. WeightGross
GRC Conduit Steel RigidGalvanized
Abbreviation Meaning
Grd. Ground
GRI Institute ResearchGeosynthetic
kmgross KilometerGross
Gttr. Gutter
h Hecto
H Henry
HSH.S., StrengthHigh
ha Hectare
HAR Radio AdvisoryHighway
HB BalesHay
HC ClearanceHorizontal
HD Duty Heavy or DensityHigh
Hd. Head
HDPE Polyethylene DensityHigh
Hdwl. Headwall
HH HexHeavy
Hndrl. Handrail
HOA Hand/Off/Automatic
Hor. orHoriz. Horizontal
HOT Tolls OccupancyHigh
HOV Vehicle OccupancyHigh
HP Horsepower or PressureHigh
Hr. Hour
Hse. House
HSHV Vertical Horizontal StrengthHigh
Ht. Height
H.W. orHW Water Hot or WaterHigh
Hwy. Highway
Hyd. Hydraulic
Hz Hertz
I Interstate (Delta), AngleExternal
I.D.ID, Identification or DiameterInside
IES Society EngineeringIlluminating
IMC Conduit MetalIntermediate
in. Inch(es)
Inc. Including orIncorporated
Inc. orIncl. Included
Ind. Industrial orIndustry
Install. Installed
Int. Interior
Ichg. orIntchg. Interchange
Inter. Intermediate
Inv. Invert
IP PipeIron
IR RodIron
Isect. Intersection
Isl. Island
ITE Engineers Transportation OfInstitute
ITS Systems TransportationIntelligent
J Joule
JB BoxJunction
Jct. Junction
Jt. Joint
K Factor HourDesign
K Kelvin
k (prefix)Kilo
kg Kilogram
kg/m Meter PerKilogram
�kg/m Meter Cubic PerKilogram
�kg/m Meter Square PerKilogram
Kilo ThousandOne
Kip Pounds1000
km Kilometer
km/h Hour PerKilometer
kN Kilonewton
kn Knot
kPa Kilopascal
ksi Inch Square PerKips
kV Kilovolt
kVA AmpereKilovolt
kWh Kilowatt-hour
Abbreviation Meaning
L
Space Buffer plus LengthTaper
or Length Buffer Length, Taperor
Left Liter, Curve, Of LengthLength,
L/W Lightweight
L/A orLA AccessLimited
Lat. Latitude orLateral
lb Pound(s)
lb/sy Yard Square PerPounds
lbf forcePound
LBR Ratio Bearing rockLime
LC ChordLong
LCD Device ChannelizingLongitudinal
LEO
Radar AndLights
Flashing With EnforcementLaw
LF (Feet) FootLinear
LFD Design FactorLoad
Lgth. Length
Lin. Linear
LM MileLane
lm Lumen
Lmrk. rockLime
Loc. Location
Long. Longitude
LOS Sight Clear OfLimit
LRFD Design Factor ResistanceLoad
LRS Low-Relaxation
LS Spiral OfLength
LS SumLump
LT TurnLeft
Lt. Left
Ltd. Limited orLighted
Lum.LU, Luminaire
lx Lux
M Mega or Length Ordinate MiddleMass,
m Milli orMeter
�m SquareMeter
m/s Second PerMeters3
m Meter Cubic or CubedMeter
/m3
m Meter Per CubedMeter
Mach. Machine
Maint. Maintenance
MAS System AwarenessMotorist
MASH
(AASHTO)Hardware
Safety Assessing forManual
Matl. Material
Max. Maximum
MB BarrierMedian
MBM Measure Board (Feet)Thousand
MD (Geotextiles) DirectionMachine
Med. Median
Mega MillionOne
Memb. Member
MES Section EndMitered
Mess. Message
Mfg. Manufacturer orManufactured
MG Gallons1000
M.H.MH, Height Mounting orManhole
MHW Water HighMean
Mi. Mile
Micro One-Millionth
Mid. Middle
Mil Inch An OfOne-Thousandth
Mil. Military
Milli One-Thousandth
Min. Minute orMinimum
Misc. Miscellaneous
mL Milliliter
MLW Water LowMean
mm Millimeter
Mobl. Mobilization
Mod. Modified orModify
Mol Mole
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FDOT DESIGN STANDARDS
Abbreviation Meaning
Mon. Monument
MOT Traffic OfMaintenance
MOTC Committee Traffic OfMaintenance
MP PostMile
MPa Megapascal
mph orMPH Hour PerMiles
MSL Level SeaMean
MSTCSD
Devices SignalControl
Traffic For SpecificationsMinimum
Mtd. Mounted
MUTCD Device Control Traffic Uniform OnManual
MUTS Studies Traffic Uniform OnManual
N Newton orNorth
C &N Cap &Nail
D &N Disk &Nail
N.P. PlasticNon
N/m Meter PerNewtons
�N/m Meter Cubic PerNewtons
�N/m Meter Square PerNewtons
�N/mm Millimeter Square PerNewtons
N/A orNA Applicable Not or AvailableNot
NAVD Datum Vertical AmericanNational
NB Northbound
NC Crown Normal or CoarseNational
NCHRP Program Research Highway CooperativeNational
NDCBU Unit Box Collection And DeliveryNeighborhood
NE Northeast
NEMA Association Manufacturers ElectricalNational
kmnet KilometerNet
NGS Survey GeodeticNational
NGVD 1929 of Datum Vertical GeodeticNational
NHS System HighwayNational
NHW Water HighNormal
NIC Contract InNot
NJ JerseyNew
NM MileNet
Nm MeterNewton
No. Number
Nom. Nominal
Norm. Normal
NPS Size PipeNominal
NPT Thread PipeNational
NRCP Pipe ConcreteNon-Reinforced
NS Side Near or Suitable Not Stress,Non
N&TNT, Tin & Nail Traffic,Non
NTS Scale ToNot
NW Northwest
O.O. or o to o O, toO Out toOut
O.B.G. Group BaseOptional
OA Overall
O.C. orOC CenterOn
O.D. orOD DiameterOutside
OE ElectricOverhead
Ohd. or OHDOH, Overhead
Opass Overpass
Opt. Optically or OptionalOption,
OT TelephoneOverhead
Oz. Ounce
P Truck Delivery Light & CarPassenger
Plan orP QuantityPlan
Pa Pascal
•sPa SecondPascal
Par. Parallel
Part. Partition orParticipation
Pavt. Pavement
PC Curvature OfPoint
PCBC Culvert Box ConcretePrecast
PCC Concrete Cement Plain or Curvature Compound OfPoint
PCE Easement ConstructionPermanent
pcfPCF, Foot Cubic perPounds
PCMS Sign Message ChangeablePortable
PE EngineerProfessional
Abbreviation Meaning
Ped Pedestal orPedestrian
Pen. Penetration
PG GradeProfile
PGL Line GradeProfile
pH Alkalinity or Acidity OfMeasure
Ph. Phase
PI Intersection OfPoint
Pkg. Parking
Pkwy. Parkway
¢ orPL Plate or LineProperty
PM Midnight 11:59 Until Noon12:00
POC Curve OnPoint
POST Semi-Tangent OnPoint
POT Tangent OnPoint
PP PolePower
PPB Barrier ProtectionPier
PPP pipePolypropylene
Pr. Pair
PRC Curvature Reverse OfPoint
Prcst. Precast
Prest. Prestressed
PRM Monument ReferencePermanent
Prob. Probability
Prod. Produced or Producer Production,Product,
Prog. Progression orProgram
Proj. Projection orProject
Prop. Proposed
Prov. Provisions
PRS Sign RegulatoryPortable
E &PS Estimates And SpecificationsPlans,
psf orPSF Foot Square PerPounds
psi orPSI Inch Square PerPounds
PSU Unit SlabPrestressed
PT Treated Pressure or Tangency OfPoint
PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene
PVC ChloridePolyvinyl
PW WaterPressure
Q Volume Flow or DischargePeak
QPL List ProductsQualified
Rad. orR Radius
Rng. orR Range
Rt.R, Right
r/s Second PerRevolution
ROWR/W, Way OfRight
rad Radian
rad/s Second PerRadian
RBAC Concrete Asphaltic BaseRock
RBST Treatment Surface BaseRock
RC CrownReverse
RCP Pipe ConcreteReinforced
RCPA Arch Pipe ConcreteReinforced
Rd. Round orRoad
Rdsd. Roadside
Rdwy. Roadway
Rec. Recovery
Rect. Rectangular orReticuline
Ref. Reference
Refl. Reflective
Reg. Regulation or Registered Regular,Region,
Reinf. Reinforcing orReinforced
Rejuv. Rejuvenation
Reloc. Relocated
Rem. Removal
Repl. Replace
Reqd. orReq. Required
Res. Residential orResidence
RGS Steel GalvanizedRigid
RHW Rubber) Resistant Heat & (MoistureInsulation
RM MonumentReference
RP PointReference
RPM Markers Pavement ReflectiveRaised
r/min orrpm Minute PerRevolution
Abbreviation Meaning
RR Railroad
RSDU Unit Display SpeedRadar
Rsf. Resurface
RU UnitRack
RX Receive
s orS Second Or Siemens, South,Speed,
SAHM Mix HotSand-Asphalt
San. Sanitary
SB Southbound
SBAC Concrete Asphaltic BaseShell
SBRM Mix Road BituminousSand
SBST Treatment Surface BaseShell
SC CoatSeal
SC Curve ToSpiral
Sch. Schedule
SCST Treatment SurfaceSand-Clay
SD Drain Storm Drain,Side
SD DrainStorm
SE Southeast
Sec. Second
Sect. Section
Sed. Sediment
Sep. Separator
Seq. Sequential
Serv. Service
SF Fence Silt Percent, In FactorAdjustment
SG GravitySpecific
Subgr.SG, Subgrade
Sht. orSh. Sheet
Shldr. Shoulder
SHW Water HighSeasonal
SIP Place InStay
SLEO Officer Enforcement Law andSpeed
SP Superpave
Sp. or Spcg.Spa., Space(ing)(s)
Spec. Specification
SPT Test PenetrationStandard
sq Square
S.F. or SF, Ft.,Sq. FootSquare
in.sq. InchSquare
S.Y. or SY Yd.,Sq. YardSquare
S.R. orSR RoadState
SRAP Pipe Aluminum RibSpiral
SRASP Pipe Steel Aluminized RibSpiral
SRCP Pipe Concrete ReinforcedSteel
SRD Department RoadState
SRSP Pipe Steel RibSpiral
SS Steel Stainless Sewer,Sanitary
SSMD Design Modular StateSolid
ST Tangent To Spiral or TreatmentSurface
ST. orSt. Street
Sta. Station
Stab. Stabilization orStability
STB Barrier TurbidityStaked
Std. Standard
Stg. Strong
Stge. Storage
Stl. Steel
Str. Structure
Sty. Story
SU Trucks UnitSingle
Subs. orSub. Subsoil
Subst. orSub. Substitute
Suppts. Supports
Sur. Survey
Surf. Surface
Sv Sievert
SW Southwest
Swk. orSW Sidewalk
Sym. Symmetrical
Syst. orSys. System
t TonMetric
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FDOT DESIGN STANDARDS
Abbreviation Meaning
T
TeslaTrucks,
Percent Curve, Of LengthTangent,
Twp. or TWPT, Township
tan. Tangent
TBM Mark BenchTemporary
TC Curve ToTangent
TCB Barrier ConcreteTemporary
TCE Easement ConstructionTemporary
TCP Pipe CottaTerra
TCP Plan(s) ControlTraffic
TCZ Zone ControlTraffic
TDLC
Communities
Livable For DesignTransportation
Tel. Telephone
Temp. Temporary orTemperature
Theo. Theoretical
THRMPLSTC Thermoplastic
THWN orTHW
Thermoplastic) Resistant HeatAnd
Moisture Retardant, (FlameInsulation
Tk Truck
Thick. orTk Thickness
TMA Attenuator MountedTruck/Trailer
Tn. Ton
Traf. Traffic
Trans.
Transportation
or Translate Transverse,Transition,
Treat. Treatment
TS Spiral ToTangent
TSC Curve) (Spiral Tangent OfLength
TTC Control TrafficTemporary
TVSS Suppression Surge VoltageTransient
TX Transmit
Typ. Typical
UG Underground
UL LaboratoriesUnderwriters
Ult. Ultimate
Ultd. Unlimited
Unddr. Underdrain(s)
Undrdwy. roadwayUnder
unld. Unloaded
Untr. Untreated
Upass. Underpass
UPS Supply PowerUninterruptible
GS &USC
Survey) GeodeticNational
(now Survey Geodetic and CoastUS
USGS Survey GeologicalUS
USPS Service Postal StatesUnited
Util. Utilities
UV Ultraviolet
V Volume Hourly or Volume Velocity,Volt,
Var. Variance or VariableVaries,
VC CurveVertical
VCP Pipe ClayVitrified
Veh. Vehicle
Vert. Vertical
VF FootVertical
Vh Location HorizontalVerified
Vol. Volume
VP PanelVertical
Vpd. orVPD Day PerVehicles
Vph. orVPH Hour PerVehicles
Vphpl. orVPHPL Lane Per Hour PerVehicles
VRMS Square Mean RootVolts
Vv Elevation VerticalVerified
Vvh Location Horizontal And Elevation VerticalVerified
VW WidthVariable
W Watt or West Wide,Width,
W.P.I. Item ProgramWork
W/C RatioWater-Cement
WB Westbound
Wb. Weber
WB40 Intermediate Trailer,Semi
Abbreviation Meaning
WB50 Large Trailer,Semi
WB62 Interstate Trailer,Semi
WB67D Tandem Trailer,Semi
WM MainWater
WT Weight Or TableWater
WWF Fabric WireWelded
WWR Reinforcing WireWelded
X Extra or Direction) (East-West ValueCoordinate
Rd.X RoadCross
Xing. Crossing
Xsec. SectionCross
Y Direction) (North-South ValueCoordinate
Yd. Yard
Yr. Year
O Ohm