stage 8 vocab 1. senator romanus 2. magnifica 3. nuceriam 4. nucerini 5. inimici 6. saepe 7....
TRANSCRIPT
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Stage 8 VocabStage 8 Vocab1.1. senator Romanussenator Romanus2.2. magnificamagnifica3.3. NuceriamNuceriam4.4. NuceriniNucerini5.5. inimiciinimici6.6. saepesaepe7.7. turbulentiturbulenti8.8. spectaculumspectaculum9.9. splendidumsplendidum10.10. ediditedidit11.11. diem natalemdiem natalem12.12. celebrabatcelebrabat13.13. civescives
1.1. Roman SenatorRoman Senator2.2. magnificentmagnificent3.3. Nuceria Nuceria 4.4. people of Nuceriapeople of Nuceria5.5. enemiesenemies6.6. oftenoften7.7. rowdy, disordely rowdy, disordely 8.8. show, spectacleshow, spectacle9.9. splendidsplendid10.10. presentedpresented11.11. birthdaybirthday12.12. was celebratingwas celebrating13.13. citizenscitizens
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Stage 8 VocabStage 8 Vocab14.14. complebantcomplebant15.15. nuntiabantnuntiabant16.16. vigintiviginti17.17. retiariiretiarii18.18. murmillonesmurmillones19.19. bestiariibestiarii20.20. bestiasbestias21.21. quam celerrimequam celerrime22.22. hihi23.23. vehementervehementer24.24. tacuerunttacuerunt
14.14. were fillingwere filling15.15. were announcingwere announcing16.16. twentytwenty17.17. net-fightersnet-fighters18.18. heavily armed heavily armed
gladiatorsgladiators19.19. beast-fightersbeast-fighters20.20. wild animals, beastswild animals, beasts21.21. as quickly as possibleas quickly as possible22.22. thesethese23.23. loudly, violentlyloudly, violently24.24. fell silentfell silent
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Stage 8 VocabStage 8 Vocab
25.25. tubatuba26.26. sonuitsonuit27.27. pugnam pugnam
commiseruntcommiserunt28.28. victoresvictores29.29. expeditiexpediti30.30. evitaveruntevitaverunt31.31. ignaviignavi32.32. callidicallidi33.33. decipiuntdecipiunt
34.34. frustrafrustra
25.25. trumpettrumpet26.26. soundedsounded27.27. began the fightbegan the fight
28.28. victors, winnersvictors, winners29.29. lightly armedlightly armed30.30. avoidedavoided31.31. cowards cowards 32.32. clever, smartclever, smart33.33. are deceiving, are deceiving,
are trickingare tricking
34.34. in vainin vain
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Stage 8 VocabStage 8 Vocab
35.35. provocaveruntprovocaverunt36.36. unusunus37.37. gravitergraviter38.38. vulneraveruntvulneraverunt39.39. alterumalterum40.40. hichic41.41. missionemmissionem42.42. mortemmortem43.43. pollicem vertitpollicem vertit44.44. deditdeditEndEnd
35.35. challengedchallenged36.36. oneone37.37. seriouslyseriously38.38. woundedwounded39.39. the second, the the second, the
otherother40.40. thisthis41.41. releaserelease42.42. deathdeath43.43. turned his thumb upturned his thumb up44.44. gavegave
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Stage 8 VocabStage 8 Vocab
45.45. interfeceruntinterfecerunt
46.46. iterumiterum
47.47. cervicervi
48.48. esuriebantesuriebant
49.49. retinetretinet
50.50. hunchunc
51.51. trestres
52.52. audacissimeaudacissime
53.53. recubueruntrecubuerunt
54.54. obdormiveruntobdormiverunt
45.45. killedkilled
46.46. againagain
47.47. deerdeer
48.48. were hungrywere hungry
49.49. is holding backis holding back
50.50. thisthis
51.51. threethree
52.52. very boldlyvery boldly
53.53. lay downlay down
54.54. went to sleepwent to sleep
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Stage 8 VocabStage 8 Vocab
55.55. iratissimiiratissimi56.56. ridiculumridiculum57.57. edebatedebat58.58. fugiebantfugiebant59.59. suossuos60.60. destrinxeruntdestrinxerunt61.61. attonitusattonitus62.62. trististristis63.63. pedempedem64.64. ostenditostendit
55.55. very angryvery angry56.56. ridiculous, sillyridiculous, silly57.57. was presentingwas presenting58.58. began to run away, began to run away,
began to fleebegan to flee59.59. theirtheir60.60. drewdrew61.61. astonishedastonished62.62. sadsad63.63. foot, pawfoot, paw64.64. showedshowed
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Stage 8 VocabStage 8 Vocab
65.65. spinamspinam66.66. doletdolet67.67. benignusbenignus68.68. fremuitfremuit69.69. exclamavitexclamavit70.70. adiuvoadiuvo71.71. hochoc72.72. extraxitextraxit73.73. posteapostea74.74. comprehenderuntcomprehenderunt75.75. ChristianusChristianus
65.65. thornthorn66.66. hurtshurts67.67. kindkind68.68. roaredroared69.69. shoutedshouted70.70. helphelp71.71. thisthis72.72. pulled outpulled out73.73. afterwardsafterwards74.74. arrestedarrested75.75. ChristianChristian
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Stage 8 VocabStage 8 Vocab
76.76.olfecitolfecit
77.77.lambebatlambebat
78.78.agnovitagnovit
79.79.ad salutemad salutem
76.76.smelled, smelled, sniffedsniffed
77.77.began to lickbegan to lick
78.78.recognizedrecognized
79.79.to safetyto safety
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Stage 8 GrammarStage 8 GrammarFrom Stage 2 onwards you have translated From Stage 2 onwards you have translated
sentences like these:sentences like these:
• amicus puellam salutat.
• dominus servum vituperabat.
• The friend greets the girl.
• The master was cursing the slave.
In each of these examples, the person who has something done to him or her
is indicated in Latin by the ACCUSATIVE SINGULAR.
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In Stage 8 you In Stage 8 you will be will be
introduced to introduced to the:the:
ACCUSATIVE ACCUSATIVE PLURALPLURAL
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Take a look at the following Take a look at the following sentencessentences
• amicus puellas salutat.
• dominus servos vituperabat.
• The friend greets the girls.
• The master was cursing the slaves.
In each of these examples, the person who has something
done to him or her is indicated in Latin by the
ACCUSATIVE PLURAL.
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You have now learned the following You have now learned the following cases:cases:
First Declension
Second Declension
Third Declension
Singular
Nominative
puella
tuba
servus
libertus
mercator
victor
Singular Accusative
puellam
tubam
servum
libertum
mercatorem
victorem
Plural Nominative
puellae
tubae
servi
liberti
mercatores
victores
Plural Accusative
puellas
tubas
servos
libertos
mercatores
victores
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Practice #1Practice #1
agricola gladiatorem laudavit.
The farmer praised the gladiator.
agricola gladiatores laudavit.
The farmer praised the gladiators.
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Practice #2Practice #2
servus agricolam interfecit.
The slave killed the farmer.
servus agricolas interfecit.
The slave killed the farmers.
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Practice #3Practice #3
puer actores ad theatrum duxit.
The boy led the actores to the theatre.
centurio servos laudavit.
The centurion praised the slaves.
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Practice #3Practice #3
senex actorem ad forum duxit.
The old man led the actor to the forum
amicus fabulas narravit.
The friend told stories.
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Practice #4Practice #4
amici ancillam salutaverunt
The friends greeted the slave girl.
agricolae nuntios audiverunt.
The farmers heard the messengers.
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Stage 8 Grammar Part IIStage 8 Grammar Part II
Look at the following sentences:
• Pompeiani erant irati.
• The Pompeians were angry.
• gladiator est notus
• The gladiator is famous.
• mater erat laeta.
• The mother was happy.
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SuperlativesSuperlatives
Look at the following sentences:
• Pompeiani erant iratissimi.
• The Pompeians were very angry.
• gladiator est notissimus.
• The gladiator is very famous.
• mater erat laetissima.
• The mother was very happy.
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There are some irregular There are some irregular superlativessuperlatives
• mons est pulcher.
• The mountain is beautiful.
• mons Vesuvius est pulcherrimus.
• Mount Vesuvius is very beautiful.
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Further ExamplesFurther Examples
• mercator est tristis.
• canis erat ferox.
• senex est tristissimus.• leo erat ferocissimus.