JONLEN DESA JONLEN DESA

T.Y.B.COM A T.Y.B.COM A

CO8-312CO8-312

SSIs are those industriesSSIs are those industries1.1.Who operate with a modest Who operate with a modest

investment in fixed capital. investment in fixed capital. 2.2.Having smaller workforce and which Having smaller workforce and which

produce smaller output of goods.produce smaller output of goods.After 1947, the SSIs have contributed After 1947, the SSIs have contributed

a lot to the GDP.a lot to the GDP.They generate employment ,increase They generate employment ,increase

exports, facilitates ruralexports, facilitates rural

1.1. Provides employment opportunities.Provides employment opportunities.2.2. Use of domestic resources.Use of domestic resources.3.3. Less industrial disputes.Less industrial disputes.4.4. Suitable for people with limited resources.Suitable for people with limited resources.5.5. Prevents congestion.Prevents congestion.6.6. Facilitates rural development.Facilitates rural development.7.7. Large production & large exports.Large production & large exports.8.8. Promotes Welfare.Promotes Welfare.9.9. Prevents concentration of economic Prevents concentration of economic

power.power.10.10.Contributes to industrial output.Contributes to industrial output.11.11.Use less capital per unit of output.Use less capital per unit of output.

1.1. Problems of finance & credit.Problems of finance & credit.2.2. Problems of marketing.Problems of marketing.3.3. Problem of power.Problem of power.4.4. Problem of raw materials.Problem of raw materials.5.5. Problem of machines & other equipments.Problem of machines & other equipments.6.6. Problem of human capital.Problem of human capital.7.7. Infrastructural constraints.Infrastructural constraints.8.8. Delayed payments.Delayed payments.9.9. Export difficulties.Export difficulties.10.10.Competition from Large Scale Industries.Competition from Large Scale Industries.

11. Adverse impact of Globalization.11. Adverse impact of Globalization.12. Growing industrial sickness among 12. Growing industrial sickness among

the SSIs.the SSIs.13. Unsatisfactory performances.13. Unsatisfactory performances.14.14.Low-level technology.Low-level technology.15.15.Inverted tariff structure.Inverted tariff structure.16.16.Poor Data-Base.Poor Data-Base.17.17.Several Difficulties.Several Difficulties.18.18.Other Miscellaneous problems. Other Miscellaneous problems.