•AfRICAN 'PVBtin-LIBRN/Y28 DEC /95J

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~ ~S S. S

= ~S ~ $

~ * * '* ~$ •S SS $~ $.,." SS S$ ~IS HEART BEATS $~ "I am poor, but Oh my God, let me have no care for A

I S riches. I am lowly, let me never desire rank. In Thy SI S mercy place me where I may at least know Thee and S$ love Thee. I know not who are for me, nor who are $S agai!,st me. Only teach me to honour every living man. $I

,S Give me the treasure of pure-mindedness, and burn in $S my soul as the undying lam ps of sanctity. In the midst of ~

~ this world be unto me a separate world by Thyself, in the ~

S strange bewilderment of human society be Thou 'unto me $S the ever well-known associate. $S -Pratap Chandra Mazoomdal". 'SS SS sS SS $S S

.~ * * * ~S S$ $S S

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•••'A" 0""'0" 21St December 195 1

JUST UNPACKED I~afesf 51LKS& SAREES.

P. O. Box 5169.

wrIH 1HENEWMDLU1Z

DURA·PO\'oER NAlN;PJlJNC

ADVANCE 1950 MODELS

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ELGI"

SILK HOUSEJOHANNESBURG.

NATAL.

LATESTSTYLES

INMEN'SLADlES'

&:CHILDREN'SCHAMPALS,

~~

JAYBEE393. MARKET STREET,

Phone 33·6129.

BAG~ RETURNED RAILAGE PAID

\ "BONESWANTED

I

We Pay I\ £~O~:'Ry::~ II

Station .or Siding .\ .

THE

BUllLBRANDFERTILIZERS'~ TD.SARNIA,

4-1" OPAL GEORGlIT1'EIn nil shade.!! ., IS/6 yd.

~ .. EMBOSSED GEORGETTElkauUrul F10rnl &: IWktl DC$11:ll 12/6 yd.

4-1" VELVET CI-IENILE GeORCETIE17/6 yd,

36" RING VEL~ET unuusllable 15/11 yd.

36" COLOURED SATINDEAUTE 6/11 yd.

36" 'COL)" RED SATIN 3/1t yd.

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-0-

For Full Pm'liculm's un'ite to:

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-0-

Satre Borders. Jarl TrlIDIDID~ AI,,-a)5In SIOt'k.

HANNON'S DETECTIVE AGENCY (PTY .> LTD.M.•.uai:IDll Director: O. HANNON, scteDI~nyean RDya11risb ConstabaJary

ad CrIm1nallaYe.lUtllltiDD Dep3rtmmt. S.A. Po~. •MaIlDI:<f: MINDEN PLUMLE\'•• ex-HeDdon Police Collet:" ...d CrImlDal

JDYestlllatloo Dcpatlmul. Ne.. ScoUaDd Yard, Loadon.0im.\Aal. CommcrcU.1 ...d MAtrlmOllia.l lMestItGtlons Carrlrd Oat

10 Slrldest Courld<a<e.1I/IZ r...... Cb.aokn. J,l'I" 54,..1; r,o. Bo.c 5199 J........Ioa'1

'nou.:-Ill"..: %%.7771. Aft<, ...... Z''''544.

K.,furb. Ci,ndIJ' memor••1NumberOoplet ot Kaaturb_' Gandhi Memorial Number aan be la_oJ

I' tbll ofBoe ., 1.. 3d. woludlJJa Ilottaa..

I !DtllaB. e~ll\loJl

}tho.nbc, ,)ratat.

2tst December 195' INDIAN OPINION

C:he

)Ye~ .:lite/iet(Jol1lpany

flssurance£il1lifed

for'FIRE, MARINE, LIFE, ACCIDENT

1919-195031 YEARS OF SUSTAINED PROGRESS

I.••..•....•..•.•.•.••••....•.•..••.....••.•••.•....•.....•............· .· . .: WANTED AGENTS in the UnIon of South Aft"ica for :· .: life, Fire, Marine And Accident Business~ , :• •: Apply giving full details to:- :• •· .i RustOMJEE (PTY.) LTD., ~· .i Principal Controlling Officers, :· .: New India Assurance Company Limited :· .: 74 Victoria Street, Durban. :• •· ' .~....•....••••............. -...........•..~.._•..•.••....•....•••....:

AS OTHERS SEE USExtract from the "Review" (London) of 29·9·1950

A LEADING INSURANCE JOURNAL• "The BllSinesl of the Ne,., India h:Is developed ury strongly in lhe past three ) ears "ilb soec~he joerell'e1."

"The FIRE ACCOUNT has :1 remarkable rrcord or lustained property:'"The r.1ARINE FUND is more than double (237\ per cent) the amount required."

"The ACCIDENT ACCOUNT "". an even more magnificent profit record • • , oter the past 10 years'""LIFE BUSINESS:' Lir. Department bus been "Tiling comparativdy big business for tbe past 5 years'"

Rs.

54.34.00,00015,36,00,00017,95,00,006

Life Business in forceexceeds

Assets exceedTotal claims paid over

Fire PremiumMarine PremiumMiscellaneous PremiumLife Premium

The confidence of the discerning Public in the NEW I NOlA is amply evidenced by the lol/owing records attained in 1949:

Rs.• 1,70,32,179

56,04,84435.84,968

2,88,79,302

In the vanguard of Indian Insurance THE NEW INDIA offers matchless Security and Service in all fields of Insurance.

EXPERIENCED,RELIABLEAGENTS

MAY APPLY

Cabl~ fS T~regraphic

Address:.. RUSTOMJEE" or" NIASURANCE"

The

New India Assurance Company Limited-------­RUSTOMJEE (PTY.) LTO.

Directors: Sorabjee RustomjeeRustom Jalbhoy Rustomjee

Principal Controlling Officers in the Union ol South Alrica

----------- Phone Nos: 25845, 29807 & 28513.-P.O. Box 1610,

74 Victoria Street, DURBAN, NATAL

U NEW INDIA IN THE SERVICE OF THE NATION"\

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Sweetmeats. ,;......;';',. ~~~. .

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2'lIt December, 1951

t"

t FRIDAY from. ~- NAIROBI-

~ 'j A Con!tellation 'en":- for K A R A CHI and~ . BOMBAY with imme.

dlate connections (orall p.arts o(

INDIA andPAKISTAN

SHAYINGCOSTS LESS

For nearly hal( a century we are leading in themanufacture of Quality Sweetmeats and Cakes.

TRY US FOR THE LATEST .....OL\.... RECORDS.

Address:

KAPITANS BALCONY HOTEL,(KORNER SWEETI\IEAT HOUSE)ConI., Gr.,. &lid Vldort. S~h.

DURBAN.Phone 23414. Tel. Add. ·KAPITANS."

This Is the (astest, mostdirect and most comfortable

~route, IMMEDIATE BOOK-INGS AVAILABLE... CARGO x ACCEP'I'ED H

1.<o'~r",.tI AIR-INDIA1.I.tllo. , ~_. __ .... IIf.m!." oll.A.T."" J~ LTD.

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For '/"011, "pplg '0 /-A.T.A. Af'." ".J Alrli....

.EVERY

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Telephone: ])·9033. 2ge Commissioner Street,JOHANNESBURG.

A. B. NAI DOO & SONS

Stockists oj:-GRAIN, FERTILIZER, HOES, PLOUGH PARTS,HARDWARE & GROCERIES at C0I!!JlfIlIl•• PrittS-

Phone 21213. Tel. Add.: "GREENFEAST."145 Brook Street. DURBAN.

WE SELL ONLY ONE CRADt: OF SEEDS-ABSOLUTELY THE DEST.

DHIRUBHAI P. NAIK

B. I. S. N. CO. Ltd.S.s. Karanja wIll sal! on the 4th January 1952

for Bombay via Karachi and Porebunder.S.S. Kampala will sail for. Bombay on 2nd FebruaryP~ssengers must conform witb the Vaccination and Yellow

Fever innocul.lIion requirements and obtain certificates from tbeirnearest Dislrict Surg~on. Innoculation by and certificales froln. private Medical Practilioners will not be :Iccepled.

FARES: DURBAN TO BOMBAYFirst Class single without food £75--0-0Second .. It 50-5-0Inter-Class 33-15-0Unberthed (Deck) without food 20-15-0

Muslim Special Food £11-10-0 Ordin'lry Food £5-0-0Hindu Special Food £10-3-0 Ordinary Food £4-5-6Booltings tor lSi, 2nd. Inter·CI3SS and Unbcrthed (Deck) C'Jn

be effected by communication with us by telegr:lm or leners.Under no circumstances will unberthed passengers be

permitted to keep on deck with them more than one bed­ding roll and one trunk for use during the voyage.

For further particulars apply to--

SHAII{ HIMED & SONS (PTY) LTD.390 FINE STREET, Telephone 20432, DURBAN.

Tel. Add.: uKARAMAT."

For Life. Fire, Burglary, Riot, Accident. Plate Glass, etc.

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No 50 VOL.-XLIX FIWJAY, 21ST DE:CC~rIlEI{, J9SJ R..,i.lutd al ... ~. 0.... N'•••,.,u.Tri'" SIX ruC!

MY VISIT TO BLOEMFONTEIN pectable but poor Africanfamil)'. The only lights intheir house were candles.A poor sort of a lavatoryWas there with no seweragesystem. 'The night soil, Iwas tofd, was cleared oncein two or three days. Therewas no water laid in thehouse: There were com­munal taps here and therefrom where water hadto be fetched. I had comeafter a very long and tire­some journey and felt verydirty with all the coal dustfrom the C+Jlgine cominginto our compartment. Icould not possibly havebeen able to sleep l.om·fortabl}' without a bath. IWas intcnt lipan havingit some how or other. SoI .examined all the nooksand corner's of their backyard. M)1 hosts wereof course anxious andwilling to give me all thecomforts it was possiblefor them to give. So theyfetched a link tub andplaced it in their wood andcoal room and got a bucketfull of water from thecommunal tap. It wasneilrly midnight, since oum)' arrival I W.iS taken directto the placc where the can­Icrell~e was sitting. Thevery kind :lnd generalIShosts placed at my disposaltheir li\'ing' room, which wastheir best rOOl11, and pro.\'idcd me with a very COO1­

fortable and clean bed: . I ­had a night's rest as good as Icou d ha\'e ~xpected to ha,'ein the lInest hate!' I insist.ed on ~hc\ring the food the)'ale and so it was a 'plate ofme.t1iemeal porridge and

milk Or jam and bread andbutter fo~ breakfast and _\11

asked. "'Vhat is all thisfor?'~ I asked surprising­ly "Did you not knowthat )'Oll bad no rightto use this bridge?" he s:lid."Is that so?" I queried witha shock. "I must admit Iwas not aware of the factbut now that I am I shallcertainly do it again." ThePolice officer said he wasnot concerned, about thatand be took my name andmy permanent home add­ress I shall be awaiting asummons as I am still await­

for thealready

ing summonsesbreaches I ha\'ecommitted.

I found that in Uloemfon­tein it was e,p,sy to commit ,:,breacnoftheof<lpartheidlawswithout coming into conflictwith the European public.I\ly self-respect was deeplywounded to finc..l. that ant:may not e\'en use a publicthoroughfare, because of thecolour of one's skin. It wasa thing 1 could not tulerateand though I h:ld toldthe Press that 1 didnot propose to commit abreach of any apanheidlaws then:, I found th:lt Iwould be obliged to do soin the course of my mo\·e·menls, if I wished to main­l;'lin 111)' scnse orself.rC'specl.

From the station I wastaken in a taxi to the Nativelocation, where the Confer­ence was sitting-. Thc wh-oleplace was in darkness. Thel\lllllicipality evidently didnot not dtem it necessary to

provide the people living inthe location withstreetlights.

Accommodation IV.IS madefor me in a home of a res-

By MANILAL GANDt:t1

Phoenix, before 1 commen­ced my journey, to make­sure w'hether I was lea\'ingfor the Orange Frec St:tte,

The train W;lS late by allhour-and-a-h'df and wearrivcd at Bloemfontein atS p.m.

1 was surrounded' by Pressmen and camera men, whoasked me if I was going tobreak any laws in Uloem·fontein. I told-them I hadalready done so by enteringwithout a permit. Uut theywere eager to know whetherI would break any apart­heid laws in Uloem~ontein

as -[ had done in Durban. Itold them I had come onlyto attend the Congress of theAfrican National-Congres5and that whut I had al!'eadydone was incidental, I didnot propose to bre:lk an)'apartheid laws here. Uut'two minutes later I happen­ed to do so unconciousl),. Iwas c;ossing over the rail.way bridge leading to thee:dt, with scores of otherpassengers, without theslightest notion that I was'committing a. gravc crime.I 'was surprised to see thecamera men in frollt O} mevyeing with 'one another tosnap me, and the Euro.peans passing by murm\lr.in~, "this is - that fellowGandhi." 1lI0emfontein isof course a hot bed of anti.non-Europeans. The verysight of a Ilon-Europe:lnis offensive to the genemlEuropean public. As I camedown the bridge, to my sur­prise, I was accosted by aPolice officer: "Your nameand address. please!" he

I H r\ D to le,l\'c Durb.11l forBloemfontein latest 011

December 4, in order tobe present at the conferenceof the African NationalCongr~ss, which was meet­ing there on the 15th. Itried to. have m)' seal book­ed four days earlier. Icouldn't get a booking as Iwas told that all scats werefully bookcd. I made seve­ral fruitless efforts till theJ3th. The excuse givenwas either that there wasnl) scat vacant or m)' per­mit to go to the OrangeFree State was asked for,which of course I did nothave. So in the end I gota third class ticket whichdoes not require any 'book.ing. I boarded the 'train atDurban at 8 p.m. on the·14th. The third class coa·ches were cmwded. I man·aged to sit huddled up in acorner. On enquiring Ifound that there was quitea lot. of room in the firstand second class compart­ments. So I paid excessand got my ticket convertedto second class.

!\ly thoughts' were as towhat was to happen at VanReenen, the Orange FreeState boarder, where we\Vere t01reach at 6 o'Clock inthe morninj{. Nothing how­ever happened. The trainarrived at Harrismith atabout S o'clock wherequite a large number

. of Europeans had gatheredto glance at me. I was in­formed that 1 was beingshadowed by the officers ofthe C.1.D. and that instruc­tions had been issued that Ishould no be interfered with.In fact the C.1. D. officersvisited me at my home at

INalAM O'.N.O ..

THE PURPOSE OF MR. MANJLAL GANDHI'S•VISIT TQ BLOEMFONTEIN

...The foJlowinit is the text If the Provincial barrienof a Press statement made were removed and Indian!

by 1\11'. Manilal Gandhi on who form b.lrely two and ahis arrival at Bloemfontein half per cel,!t o"f the Unionon Saturday 15: p~pulation wete allowed to

M y main purpose in spread out they would cease

coming' here to Bloem, to be a problem.[ontein is to attend the As I traverse this vast spar­conference of the .African' sely populated country INational Congress. Since could not help feeling howI was actively opposing the foolish and gre~dywe humanApartheid Jaws I felt this to' beings are that we arebe an opportune oecasion not contented with all whatto do so indirectly by enter- God has blessed us with.

ing the Orange Free State Whilst appreciating thewithout a permit which no - generosity of t.he autho~ities

Indian is all_owed to do. 1 in not taking action againstfelt at the same time that I me for a deliberate breachcan directl}' attack the Pro. of t,he law the fact that J\'incial barriers which deny should have been treacedIndians the right of freedom differen!ly from the other'of movement and isolate a - members of my communityvery large section_ of the' is of little consolation toIndian population in Natal. me•..

398

orange drink, since J did-nottake nny tea or coffee. ForIUJlch I had boiled vegc­tallIes, salad, and bread a~d

butler. They had meat butI was a strict vegetarian.For supper I took mealiemeal porridge with milk orjam and an orange drinkwhich sufficed me. II

o'clock tea and refreshmentsand 4 o'clock tca and re­freshments which arc the es­sential items of all our con·ferences were conspicuousby their abscnce, whichproved that this was reallyand truly a conference ofthe poor people.

During the day I lookedround the location. Jlist onthe outskirts of the locationwere fa,ctorics already inexistence for some time andothers in the course of erec·'tion. In -the location they.had their church, their com­munal halls, their Y.M,C.A.But their living conditionswere dreadful. Civic ameni­ties and other municipalserviccs were conSpicuOU9by their absence. Roadswere \Jikc country roads.One just wondered whattheir condition would be inraillY season with no drains.At night one had to havea torch, which is naturallyan expensive luxury forthese poor people, or tofeel onc's way.

Those who resided in thelocation, I was told, were

. given a plot of ground onwhich they erected theirown house .and paid theI\Iullicipality lOS. rent permonth and, of course, inaddition every adult malewas liable to pay £ I polltax annually. vVith all thatit should of course be re­membered that there is nosecurity of tenure whatso·­ever for the~e people. ~ho

could be shifted from theirpr~sent place whenever andwherever it may please theauthorities. \Vhcn one com­pared these conditions withthe beautiful homes of the

Europeans. provided withall . the municipal servicesilnd all the civic <lmeniticsthey could desire one won­dered how it was pol>siblefor the Europeans to liveand enjoy all the comfortsof life with any semblanceof a dear conscience. Itseemed as though theyhad ;10 conscience at all.And yet they professedto be true Christians. Godwas certainly not in theirhomes. He was in thehomes of these poor neg­lected, despised and ex­ploited human beings. Onlythat in their ignorance thesepeople did not feel Hispresence and there wasnobody to give them hopeand encouragement and toshow them the way to seeand to feel His presence.

It gave me a vivid idea ofwhat the Nationalist Gov­ernment's conception ofApartheid was. They saythe non· Europeans must beallowed to live and to deve­lop on their own lines, thatthey must, be given com­plete freedom in their ownareas, thatthey must conducttheir own affairs. Yes. indeed,and so they have their mayorand advisory board, but withwhat powers heaven aloneknows. T.hey did not seemto enjoy any powers. Tostew in their own juice andto remain poverty stricken, sothat the factories standingjust in their door front couldbe supplied wich cheaplabour was ,their inev"itablelot:

These people may onlytrade within the location,They dare not even be ~cen

hawldng in town. Some ofthem work in Europeanhotels and as domestic ser.v;lnts having tl) be satisfiedwith any wages they get.The standard of wages isbased on the colour' of theirskin, 'not on their efficie~cy.\Vhere there was competi.tion between the Europeanand the nOI1-Europ~an, there

the laws were, of course,so made that the non-Euro­pean whether or not he wasefficient for the work he wassupposed to do had to be paidthe same as the White'man.so that .the employer wasobliged to take the moreefficient \Vhite man.

How long do the White­rulf.'rs of this country expectthese people to toleratesuch conditions? And ontop of it all, since the Gov­ernment has no respect forthese people how could oneblame the Government offi­cials in all departments andthe unthinking and uncul­tured \Vhite public to treatthem with any respect? Sothese poor people are kickedfrom pillar to post by every-.one.

Toquotejustone instance,I sent a young Africanstudent 01 Fort Hare Col­lege. who was living in thesame home where I wa:;accommodated. to the lail­way station to book my seatrt_nd to convert my tbirdclass tickt::t to a - second

21st December, 1IJII

class one. When he firstwent he waS' tord to comelater. When he went thesecond time he was told bythe man in charge thathis time was up andwas jus t go 0 j IJ g offduty. The next one incharge told him to comelater. Then the third timehe went to convert theticket an hour or so beforethe train was due to leave.The per~on in charge refusedto convert the - ticket forreasons best known to bim.self. I bad to have the ticket'conv~fted on the train.

I had stated .above that 1would be obligp.d to commila breach of the apartheidlaws in the course of mymovements. Accordingly ai I,vas going ~o catch mytrain I intentionally walkedin through the entrancemeant for Europeans only,which of course was the mainentrance, and went over thebridge with railway officialsgazing at me. Thus endedmy visit to Bloemfontein. Ihope next week to deal withthe conference.

21st December, .1951

FRIDAY, 21sT DEoeMBER. 1951

Xmas

FARCE IN PARIS

~lti:rtan ~ptntOlt

HINDU DHARMABy- M. K. Gandhi

Price 10/.

ro be had from:

'INDIAN OPINION,'

P. Bag, Phoenix, Natal.

t.-. ..~._._._ ...... _._

_._._ ......-.~ ...... .- ...

nre making and subjeots of ruralinlerest. The number oC oom·munity sels bad also inoreuedoonsiderably though 1I0t to theextent they would have liked.The main diffiollty in this re­gard wss laok of eleotrifioationin many of tbe roral areea.Madras had don£, good work aodhad a speoial deparlment and alaboratory where they carriedont researoh.aod repair of radiosels: They were able to haveaboot 80 per oent of oommunitysets in good working order.

Duriog the pa3t two yearll,Mr. Diwskar aaid. A I R. badbeen tryinR to give greater pro­minence to cl8Psioal mosie. HIIConnd that Hloduslani. mllsiowae better oDderalood ancIappreoiated in the Sooth thanwas thEl ClBe witb Camalio mnsicin the "North. An attempt wasbeing made to make OarnJtiomllslo more popular in lhe Northso tbat tbe barrier wonlu bebroken and all "BharateeyaBangee'" mane on8.

Mr. Diwakar.8:1id that aootherinteresting fealure Introdooedwas "Mueio of India programme"whioh waB (olio wed Bnd Iistenollto with interest. .Dnriog lb(\past four years A.I.R. had distri.buled by way of rt'mont'rallonto musioians llnd arllsles about'Rs. 135 millioll.

the world to observe that they:Ire rcally war-mongers at beart.The Western Powers then re­taliate by making a proposalthat the Russi:!ns cannot possiblyaccept, and when it is refused,point out that tbis is just anotherexample of Communist wicktd.ness. This game has its amusingside, even though the issues in­volved are far more amusingi butit gets nobody :lnywhere:lt all­in fact, actually increases the boldfeeling of which there is alreadymore then enough. The sooner,therefore, lbat these lalks stopthe beller.

Then it may be possible for _Mr. Churchill, and perhaps Mr.Eden, too, to propose somethingthat will go to the root of thediscase.

We bave been able to illcre88ethe number of radio etationsfrom six on Angost 15, 19!7 102~ inolndlng thoBe etalioDBwhioh we bave taken over fromIhe integraled StateB. The nom·ber of radio Bets whioh Btood at252,000 on ACRust 15, 1947, h8Sriaen to 625,000. We have alsoexpapded tran6mission hours andservioeS'," said Mr. n· R. Diwakar,Minister of Btate for Informalionsnd Broadoasting, Government ofIndia, at a Press oooferenoo atTrivandrnm recently.

Explalolng ihe expausion prt"gramme of All India Radio inthe next five yeflts, Mr. DlwakarIlid that an eight-year develop­ment plan on whiob they wereworking had jua! been completedwith the openiug of the Koebl­kode Station. AeoordiDg to tha!plan, there was to be at leastone pilot Italion for eaoh of theregionsl language areae end thi~

had 1>een aohieved.

The Reneral prinoiplee whiohRuilled them in oarrying outthe plan were, firstly, develop.ment of smaller Blations wherethere were at prPBElDt pilotIliatioul of one kwt. or Ieee;Ilecondly arranging radio cover·age to big aress where there waBnone at present within B periodof five yeare and, thirdly, plant­iog five transmitting slatioos atsome eODvenieot places. As forfinElnolal ssnollon aud the broadplan in regstd to trausmission ofpower, they bad already prepared the ootlines.

Mr. Diwakar added thst tbeyhad been able to introduoe lomenew featnres daring the pasttwo years. One wal "farILforom" whioh WSI popnlar inmost of tbe stations in which Ithad been Introdnced. A speoia·Iiti of tbls was partioipation ofUlteoera and It !leaH wilh lub­Jeots like talke on compost man-

GROWTH OF BROADCASTING IN - INDIA

disease. Just so 'there is no there isno hope for world peace In tryingto reduce armaments. What isneeded is to [(duce the tensioosaod hostilities that have causedthe arms race. Then the arma­ments will fade a\Voy automati·cally.

II may even be a good thingswhen the well meaniog Dr. Nervogives up and the Puis talksformally bteak down. For even00 the basis of treating thesymptoms tbey are doing moreharm tban good. What is indeedhappening is that botb sides areusing them very largely for pro·pagand:! purposes. Russia, forexample, puts up a proposal thatshe knows very well the Westcannot accept, and when tbeWestern Powers reject it calls on

sent tension between East andWest, and generally brlngiog tbeworld ~earer 10 peace, will bewortb the paper it is writtenon.

The reason is that the twoparties to the discussions are stillinsisting on putting the cartbefore the horse. The tremen­dous arms race that is now goingon-to the great detriment of thepeople of all tbe countries con­cerned-is not· a thing that has

,sprung out of the blue withoutcause and without purpose. Itis the direct result of tbe fearand mutual hostility betweenEast and West; a symptom andnot the disease itself. Youcould, in fact, compare it to therash in smallpox.

Doctors do Dot set out to treatthe rash in smaJ1pox; they treat the

Him. We say to all "3 MerryXmas," but we do Iiule to makeit merry. Christ lived for others.He bore the Cross and died on ittbat we may be bappy. Butinstead of appreciating the factand taking a lesson from it we arereally crucifyjng Christ by ouractions every day. "Love tbyneighbour as thyself." "Do untoothers :IS ye would that theyshould do unto you," Thesebeautiful injuctions we reputparrot-like morning, noon andnight but we do not practice them.The laws of this country are abetrayal of those injuctions.They bid U!l act quite contury tothem

These are. not times when weshould take life too ligbtly. Thereis too much of grief and sorrowin the world to allow us todo so. The time has comewhen we must examine ourselvesif we are truly living in"the spirit of Christ. If we arenot tbis is the occasion when weshould bumble ourselves, fall atHis feet and ask for his forgive­ness and resolve to change ourways and begin immediately inwhatever humble way we Qn

to act upon it. This applies to

big and small; low and high, rich

and po:>r all alike. May He guide

us t6 the patb of rigbteou.sness.

With this humble prayer we wisb

all our Christian readers a Merry

Xmas.

Tbe Rand Daily Mail datedDecember 10 bas the followinginteresting le~ding article.WHAT a farce these disarma·

ment talks arelWhat truly praiseworthy per­

sistence, Dr. Nervo, the Pre­sident of tbe United NationsGeneral Assem61y, is trying tokeep them alive'even after it hasbeen announced that they haveended in "virtually completebilure." But it is slarkly ap­propriate that he proposes tokeep them alive by what be callsa "skeleton agreement"; and onemight as well acknowledge atonce tb:ll not even tbis sinister­sounding type of settlement ispossible.

There will be no agreement that,as a means of le.ssening annsexpenditure, decreasing the pre-

D'ffHOUGH the world is full of11 unhappiness, \V i t h wars

raging in parts of it, with otherIUtural calamities, in someparts, such as earth quakes,volcanic eruptions, droughts,ellct.ssive uins, air cracbes etc.,and wh:n to speak of the nume­rous gruesome stories of murders,rape and arson one reads alme'steveryday on openIng the morningand evening papers, when lega­lised murders, rapes and arsons;Ire taking place on a mass scale,one sees Iiule effects of all theseon the minds of the general pub·lie. They seem to be as happyas ever and in a holiday mood,fo~ the great annual festival ofCbristm:a.c: is drawing ncar. It isas well that it is so. If we didn'ot have the combitution of tearsand laughter the wOlld would soonbecome eith'f, a grave yard or anasylum of the mad.

During this Festive l;eason letus all indulge in happiness andmerry making; it is healthy forthe body and the mind. But let usnot forget the soul, which unfor­tunately is being hopelessly ne­glected which is really res­'ponsibl~ for all tbe evils thatexist in the world today DuringChristmas one should think ofChrist wbo brought the message

~ of Peace to tbe world and by Hisvery life taught us that the Crosswas the way to Peace. But itwould appear as tbough we wcretbinking of every thing else but

NATURE CURE GUIDANCEBy Robert Lawrence McKibbin

CorporwlAl M~bt, or The Jnstlltrle or Natoral Tbe..peoll~ And fltp1lOt1, (g.A.)lion. S«rdary·Trn",",: Homoeopathlc Sode'J or Sotrth ArriCII.

[The following Is of a series of articles on Nature Cure, written by Mr. Robert Lawrence McKibbin,40 (a), Commissioner Street. J~hannesburg. Mr. McKibbin will be pleaJed to answer' through

these columns any questions the reader may wIsh to ;uk.-Ed. 1.0.1

(Continutd !r'!m 'last wttk)

(2) THREAD WORMS

TROUBLES

.. · ,.. "

The effects oC threadworm infcstation are often not recogtrised:as sucb. For instance. not in­frequently CasC3 oC appendiciti5are due to that p2rt of tbe bowel

, being packed with myriad! ofthey hold that it is not much use threadworms, wbich set up localtrying to clear up the worms until irritation. Other symptom, tbatthe whole system itself is cleared are often ukeo te be separateup. A! tbe clJnstitution is streDg- diseases or complaint! are squirll­thened and purified. conditions ing, bed· welling, CDtIVulsionsbecome uD!luilable for tbe worms, night terrOr!, spasmodic twitchingand Ihes~ then often disappear by of the muscles of the face, exces·tbemselves. witbout special treat- s.ive tbinness. ind~estion, morement. or less constant coughing, bronc-

COD!ltitutional treatment con- hitis, irritability, maemia, consti­sist!o of necusity, in baving pro pation allernating wirh diarrboea,per food-an abun!bnce of raw sleeplessness, skin diseases, IOS!I ofsalads and foods such as grated appetite and various nerv0U5raw carrot, beetrool, shredded raw troubles. The Jillt is a long onecabbage, spinach. lettuce and so and covers a wide field. Unfor­on, arid also pleoty of good whole- tunately. with the modern tend­~ome fresh fruits. The D>Jtural ency towards over·specialisatiou.sugars such 3$ honey, uisins, many an ailing child .uffering!btes and other dried fruits jilte from tbreadworms has been ukmalso used instead of !weet., cakes, from 'one specialist to another iobiscuits and 50 fonb. Other the vain bope oC curing someneeds are exerciscs. sitt b:llbs, particular complaint that is onlysun batbl, air baths, ski~ brushing a symptom of underlying tlouble.and any measure tbat will culti· The threadworm infestation hastivate sounder bealth md help to • never been suspected. So tbebuild up tbe body's resistance to specialist tackles eacb symptom,tbese parasite:.. m;U1ifcstiog in the particular part

For direct treatment. enemas or of the body in which he special.injections of waier with varlow ises. as if tbat were 'the mainsubstances added are given into disease. And of course failure •the rectum. Five drops oC must resulr in tb~ long tun. ButtU'p1ntioe in a Class nf warm even were the tbread·wormwater makes quite a good enema trouble finally discovered. theof this nature. Any worms con· :allop:ltbic apprD:lcb would be to.contacted by tbis wlll be killed consider tbat to be the disU!eoutright. Other mixtures :Ire: a needing treatment. without reali­decoction of quasshl cbips. or:tn sing tbat infest:ltioo with thrcad­aoema of salt water of tbe: strength worms is only :l symptom, a signof one teaspoonful of salt to tbe tbat the constitution itself needspint of water. Even soapy water special attention.can help at timcs, or a few drops Only a Nature Cure specialinof E:lu de Cologae in water. But. tuined to look I th bod rhowing 10 the maay ridges and . d d hac. y. epockets of tbe bowel, it is im. mID ~ .. e cmOtl~D!I as apossible 10 get in touch with whole Will think of g'etung downevery worm. to the root (;Juses of :all the

A mercurial ointment is often trouble and applying the logicalsmeared around the anus to POisOD treatment, which must be for tbeaoy female worms coming out to entire syste~. the patient himselfby ~ggs. But 3 HOr:nOeoP3t~ in U 3n entily and :11:I individual.p3ruc~lar would n.ot h~e the Idea To do less would be most di5-of UStng mercunal omtment to • .:lnyextent. He koows the damage ap~olnting if Dot indeed quitethat is done by Slrong medicint3, {utile.which often fail to 3chieve their __purpose in .ny c::rse. R: VITHAL .

The most tffective and r3tion:l1 Bookkeeper, Writing up Set. oftreatment. even tbough it may Books, Blliance Sheets, Incometale some time tl> gain a corn- Tu Retum,. -Apply:pler~ cure. is tbe. Nature Cure 306 Commi..ioner St.•one using diet and homoeopathic Jeppc, Jobannc.huq.remedies.

WORM

same time, by reflex action, thenose gets itchy too; so the patientrubs or scratches at the nose andtber~by transfers the egg3 to it.When the eggs reach mucousmembrane, they hatch out andso a new generation DC thread­worms starts.

Bedding and nigbt.cloihes canalso help to cause infestationsince the eggs get brushed on tothem :lnd can then be tr3nsCerredto the mouth or nose. Bu~ tbeeggs are viable, that is, alive and:lble to hatch out, for a period ofonly 9 days. This makes infesta­tion very mucb easier in crowdedhomes and institutions, but i~

also affords a means of combat·ting this pest. As tbe femalelives only about. the same lengthof time too. tbese facts have beenused in American hospital, fortrealing patients. Sufferer! arecarefully cleaosed every night andmorning and change ioto perfect­ly clean clothes each time. Aperfectly clean bed with freshbed·clothes is also used everynight. This procedure is followedcarefully for about 2 weeks. Atthe same time the ha..nds ale en­cased :and tied so that tbere canbe DO scratching and transferenceof eggs from :lntJ:I to nose ormouth. H reinfestation can beprevented. the worms die out.But the most scrupulous' care isnecessary to prevent ,uch re­infestation, and ordinarily tbisregimen is impossible.

The sound and semible way totackle tbe ploblem is to thangethe conditioDJ in wbicb the wormsflourish. These conditions 3re,essentially. a state of tbe bowelwhere there is much mucus andwhete the products of a dietof sugar :lnd starches gives themplenty of food .uited to tbeirpeculiu n3tures. Tn other words,where a child (or 3dult) eats muchsugar. sweets, cakes, biscuits,white bread, rOli, rice :lod s'D on,there will be ideal conditions (orthese worms to live :lDd breed.

Another strong faclor is wh:ltthe Homoeopaths call a scroful­ous or cancerous l:Iint in theconstitution. To tbem tbe pre­sence of thread·worms is 'justplain evidence of such 3, tain!,' and

THREADWORM infeMation ismuch commoner than most

people suspect. A few years ago,a survey in the United Slatesrevuled that a surprisingly highpercelltage of grownups sufferfrom this so-called cbildish com·plaint. Most of them neversuspect the fact.

Much infestation orIginatesfrom eating fruit that has beenbandIed by people suffering from

• threadworms, or pin-worms astbey are sometimes called. Ao·other name is seat-worms, fromtbe peculiar ch3racleristic. to beexplained hereunder. that theyappe>lr arcund the anus 3t certaintimes. The eggs get oc. thefingers of sufferns, or under theirfio6er-nails. 3nd thus get tr30S'ferred ta. the fruit they handle.When this fruit is eatcn after·wards by someone else, the eggsare introduced to a new body.Tbis is just one more reason whyour food should be handledhygienically from grower ormanufacturer right down the lineto the consumer. And for this

... reason. too, it is always wise tow:llb any fruit. such as apples,grapes. e.\. before it is eaten.One C3nno' b~ too particularabout ore's food

Where threadworm infestationis'suspected, the matter cao oftenbe confirmed by an inspection ofthe :lnus about an hour after thepatient has gSlOe to sleep. Theparent of such a child should'iheecarefully examine around the anusof the child. II lhere is infesta.tion, there will almost certainlybe found some tiny worms, likeshort pieces of white thread abouthalf :In :nch long. There may beonly one or two, or there m:ay beso many that the anus will be,surrounded with 01 wbite colton­wool like mass.

These are tbe female thread·worms which bave come out toby their eggs. They travel dqwothe large bowel. through therectum and out of tbe anus, tolay their eggs 00 the surroundingskin. When these are laid, theftmale worms return through tbeanus ba~k into the bowel. But,when they by rheir eggs, tbeybite the soft and delic3te skinaround the anus. thereby causingan intolerable itching. This c:lusesthe ~:uient, even while sleeping,to sc;r3tch the anus with tbefingers 3nd thus get the eggsunder the finger nails. At the

21st December, 1951 401

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Mahatma Gaodbi at tbe time ofhili opio lsst to thoso objeollon­ablo remnrks.• Tho phy8iolanB­Dr. n. C. Roy of OJlontta, Dr.M. D. D. Gilder of Dombay 1\01)

Dr. Sbnahlla NaYYDr-joinllywrote to Mr. Obnrohlll poiotin~

ant that lhe statement hall noralation to fnote. Tiley alsovooobsafed lor the l!enuinonesdo[ Mahatma Gandhi's faet "whichbat! balIled medio)l soien03" nOliasked [or a eoilllb:e amendmeotto the elatemenl.

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Phone

Chur~hiJI And Gandhi

200 lIohooloblllJren BDll oollegeIItudents lurned np with flolVers,bouquetll Bnd lfarlands for tboPrelldent, who reoeived thewwith folded bantle.

President's BirthdayThe President of tho Repnbllo,

Dr, RaJendra PeaBad, vt'811 61 00Monday, De06mber 3.

Dr. Prasad was the reoiplentof a large number of messagBl ofgreetinRs from all over theoonntry and from foreign ambaB­Ill>dora wishiog him'\many happyretorns of the dsy.

A oloae a8Booiate and devoledfollower of Mahatma Q,lDdblBinot! the nOD.oo-operation move'ment in 1920 for the Indepen­denoe of India. Dc. PrBsadwsa eleoted President of theConstituent 'Auembly of FreeIndia in 19:17. In 8plle o[ hiedellcale health he oontinued toRaide tbe Conatitnent AssemblyIn its fatefnl sittings for evolvinga CouBlitulion for bls country.When Ihie task was aooompllshedtbe people of India unanlmouOJlyconferred on Dr. R<Jendra Praudthe grealest bononr the ~oantryoooM beBlow-the first President

- of the Republlo of India·Members of the Cabinet, pre.­

minent cill;>;en8, Journalist.., mem­bers of the Delhi City Fllther8and sohoolohlldren caned on thePresident in lbe morning toconRutnlate bim. Dr, R.jsndra'Prasad reoeived the vlsltorB inthe Moghul G,uden of R~Bhtra­pat! Bbavan (Government Hoose)'

Replying to their greetlnra,the President said that he walgrateful to thsm for tbeir afIeo·tlou Brill rer:ard and hoped tbat

: with thtlir love be would be ableto- . de'l'ote hlmsell alill more tothe servioe of the Clountry.

R~8lriotlonB regarding enlryinto R~ehlraptl llbsvaQ were..:ooelderably relau!l I\nd some

onr defence servioe., I Bend lOY Mr. Oburoh\ll', Private Seore­grcotincs Dnd Rood wiBhell to ?or tary h88 Bent a ollblo to Dr. D. C.Boilliers, sailors and alr~en. I ·Roy Informing him that tbehope that the bomls that lie tbem .to the people l!eOllrally will grow BrHleh Prime MIDlstor' has re-atronger." celved tbe objeotions to cerlain

The Defence Minister Bald: remarks mllde by him aboot"Onr srmed foroes have II repu. Mahatma Ganllhi iu tbe eeooodtaUon ae soldiers, sailorll and air- volume of his war memoirs !lollmen, the whioh IlISeoond to noae. that he wonld tnke tbem IntoThe fanlls raised wlll be Dsed conllideration In the next editionf~r.providing muoh-needed ame· of the book.D1hes [or men of the forcell aDlI -their fBmiliea. Let us. theretorf. The oable etnted that thosbow onr appreciation of them BrltiBh Prime Minister had beenby oontribnting generously on busy Bft~r his reoent eleolion endthie day." , "the points raieed In yonr leHer

In a Flag Day metlBl1ge. Sheikh, are receiving his due attention.'­Abdnllab. the Kallhmir Premier. The Private Becretary assuredpaid tribute!o tbe work of the Dr. Roy that "the matter will b,Army and Air Foroe in defend· .ing the people of the State tnken Into oonslderation in II-eagainllt aggre8lion. next edition of lhe book."

In hiB memoir¥, Mr. Ohurohillhad slated that Mahatma Gandhwall administered glaoose ioJeolions daring his fast at the AgaKhan Palnce In 1943. ,Mr. Pyarolal, Mahatma Gllndh.!'s Seore-

(FRO!1 OUR O\\'N CORRESPONDPlN'r)

KASTURBA GANDHI MEMORIAL TRUST

OUR INDIA LETTER

TEE Exeoutive Committee ofthe KaBtnrba Nntionnl Mt.­

morlal Trust wbich met 10 In­dore (or fonr llays decidet! to Iletnp a hosplt3l at Kalllnrbagramto train ,vomen in mitlwirery aDlImatPrnlly weHare. The hospitalwm treat onl-door patienls. Theohalrman of tho Trnst, Mr. G. V.Mavalankar, rell\tod lhe work doueby the Tralli. Ee saill few knewof the work as it wns being donein villagea wllhont noi&e beinRmade abont it. Twelte centresof the Trnat are workinR In 12SI8teB wbere about :lOO women~ork-er8 are rectlil'iog training inohlld edaoatioD, midwifery andoollage Indo.try. So far abont7:i0 village women workers havecompleted th~ir edaoalion andaboat 450 oat of lhtlm are work·Ing In 275 centres· Thesewomen workerB In tbeir respeo·live vUlaRee are doing work oflooial awakening in spherES ofpardeh aud untonohability.

KaBturba Nalional MemorialTruta wae lonnll£d in 1945 nnderthegnldanoeof MahatmnGandhiinmemory of hie wife. The mainidea behind the plan wae tbatwomen looial workus ahonld betrBloed to go to "il1sgeB andIlene rorol women. Workoentres for trainlnl/ "Iil1aJ:e work·en were therefore opened inevery Ilate. Tbe Trllet haB so .far Ipent RB. 4.25.000.

Nation's Flag DayIr::dla obBcrved Flag Day on

Deo. 7._ Small trloolour flagsrepreBenliog the three armedforcel were Bold by aooia\ work­era a\1 over tbe conotry. TbeBale proceedB ofFlag Day wl\l beB~nt to the Central Flag Day

. Oommittee in Delbl, whlob inturn will IIllot fnnds St:1h.-willofor welfare Rolivitlel of eerl'log"persoDnel and tx-eervieemenMore tban fonr mlllioD BmaHfl~gB and 20,000 car OaSB havebeen I1lelriboted to varions StateBfor lale.

When India bpoame Indepen­dent. Deoember 7 wee [lecidedupon 811 lhe day for observanoeof Flag Day, whioh has eomtl toreplaoe what was formerly ob­lernd as POppy Day or "Remem­branoe Day:'

Prime Minieler Nebru and De·fenoe Mlnleler Serdar Bal,levBlnllh, oalled tlpon the people tooontribute - g~neron91y on FiligDay for lhe welCare of eervioe­men and ex·servicemen andtheir fammCl.

The Prime Minister Baid: "00thla day obeerved 8e Flag Day by

401 INalAN OPINION 21st. December. 1951

FU'lcral Dircctors and Manufacturers of all c1aues ofCoffins and Wreaths

The Epic Fast

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• GDndblDn Literlltnre} r, 0WOMEN ANn SOCIAl. INJUSTlCE-:.M. K. Gandbi 10 0LPIORUfAOE r'OK PEACE-P,arelal 12 B:HRAY GLIMPSES OF BAPU-Kaka Kalelkar " 05Er.EOTEn LETTERS-~1. K. Gandhi (ht Seriet!} 1 9FROM YERVADA MANDlR-M. K. Gandhi 1 CSELECTIONS FROM OANDllI-Nimar Kamsr DOlle 10 0. rOR PACIFISTS-M. K. Gantlhi 8 0DIET A~D DIEr REFORM_:\I. K. Gaodhi f, 0OJ,EANINOS--Mirs J GGAND8IAN ETHICS-Benoy Gopsl Ray 2 0BAPU-1tIarry F. Darr .. 0MY LIFE .!\ND MISSION-VivekanDnd 1 8COMMUNAL UNITY-M. K. Gandhi 25 0FAMOUS PARSIS '1 1\FREEDOM AND CULTURE-5. Radb.skrillhnlln 3 6TilE EPIC FAST-PIsrelal 2 6TUE HEART OF HINDUSTHAN-Rildbakrillbnnn 2 IirALES OF BENGAL-Santa "nd Sila Gbatterji 8 6CRt ITANYA TO VIVEKANANDA 3 -8fOOD SHORTAGE-Gandhi . ., 0INDIA AND HER PEOPLE-Swami AbbedRDdsodll 8 6rOEMB-Ramdsa 1 7TliE SCEPTRED FLUTE-8llrojini Naido 8 0~TORt' OF SATARA-Major-B. D. Basv. (Uf.S.) U 0TUE U.R.a.O. AND INDIA-A. N. AgarwaJa ~ 6ebtaizra'bZg from:·

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rIlE DELIVER.\NCE (A pidnre of the pnlpiwllllf,; lireoC the jOlot f:lmily)

G..\NDlllJI AS WE KNOW HIM-Intimale notldelightCol inoidenta by vBrioDa Wrill!!

rUBLIC FLNANOE AND OUR POVERTY-J. C. Knmnr3pra

81STORY OF TElE REIGN OF SHAH ALUM-W. Prnaklio

THE LIFE uF RaMAKRISHNA.-AD wnnstivencconnt of tb~ Mnster's ...oorlcrfnl lifp-Itom~ll1 Rollalld 15

[NDIAN STATES' PROBLEM (Gandhiji's Writings aadUtlernncca}-~f. K. (}3nnhi 10

FOUNDATIONS OF PEACE (Orit1:a1 etndy of thecoanitioDS whloh pr~ipit,te" two world WBt'll-K. T. Shah 1:llNDIA. SPEAKING (Various cootributioos 00 ecooomic,

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MAHA.·fMA GANDHI (The MaD and hi! Mission anenlarged aDd up to date edition of OaQdhiji'.life,) ,

-By vario!1.8 writersSOVIET ATTITunE TOWARDS OHINA •

Pacte And FlICtlI-Stanlel PowellAMONG THE liREA l' (Convcl'8lltion with Romain Rollond,

Mahatma Gl£lIdhi, Uertrsnd RUMell, RobiodraoothTogore Ilod Sli Anrobiodo)-Dilip Kumar Roy l:i

TWO IIISTORICAL TRfALS IN RED FORT-Au Bcconnt of tbe u ial of the Offi= of tbe I.N.. ...

WHY CRtPPS FaIl.EO (Docomeoted acconntfrolll the[ndiaa Nntiollali,t poiut of view)-M. Snbrllhmany80 2

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INOT \N SPIENTISTS (niogrephirol SkdehesAD ucCollnt of tbeir reJlOOrchei!, discoveries nnd invenlion2

LIFE AND GOSPEL OF VIVBKANANDA-Rombin Rolland 13

GANOIIlJl'S CORRESPONDENCE WITH THEGOV~'RNMENT (l92H..)-M. K. Gandhi ,:I

TUE STORY OF MY EXPERLMEt'o.'TS WITH TRUTH- -M K. Gllndhi U

OliRISTIAN MISSIONS IN INDIA(Tl:eir pll\C6 in louia)_J\I. K, Gandhi

INDIAN CHRISTIANS tBiogrnpbical and eriticaleketc:hu of roet&., robliciats of the Church)

TALES FROM SANSKRIT DRAMATISTS .(Tbe falDons plays of HbR!l8, Sudraka, Kalida-a, Sri Hanlba

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Stockists 01:-NEW 8; RECONDmONED rURNITURE &.-r:OUSI:­HOLD EFFEClS. RADIOS &. RADIOGRAMS, MUSI·CAL JNSmUl\1ENTS. SEWING MACUINES &. OFFICEFURNITURE Etc.

Exporters and Com~ission Agents (or Natal Fruit andVegetables. We specialize in green ginger and Indian

~Vegctables. Wholesale only. Write (or particularsBox 96, Durban.

SCHOLARSH IPSOF

The following Press statementhas been issued by tbe office 01tbe Hi~b Commissioner for Indio.io tbe Onion of South Alrka:

IN pursuance of their dcsire topromote cultural relatioD9

betwecn India and foreigncountries and to extend educa­tional facilities ovailable inIndia to award 70 scbolorshipsto Indian and indigenous stu·dent. from 31 Common"'eaIthand foreign COllntdes forbigher studies in India duringtbe !ear 1952. Tbe follodngallotment hall becn made forSouth Africa:- Non.tndi:ln.tudents: African I,Ooloured I,Students of Indian origin domi·ciled in. the Union of SouthAfrica 4.

!:cholarsbips will be awardedfOf students in the Arts andand Humanities, Sciences, Agri·culture, Medicinl', Tllchnologr,Education, Law, Commerce,Furestry. Veterioary Science,Civil Engineering etc. (Pre·ference will be given to studentsdesiring to take up post·gra.duate courses. 1£ no suitable.tudenls are available for po.t.• radude courses students forolher courses may also beconsidered. Applic!1tions of.ludenls below 19 years of agewill oot he eotertained forpOlt.graduale courses.

Oonsideration will be given 10studenh wbo bave already badsome training in South Africain tbe course wbich tbey pro·po~e to pursue in the IndianillsUtutionr, Candidates olIer­ir.g themselves for technicaland professiollal courses mustpossess certain minimum quali­fications to be eligible to takeup the course e.g., for Medicinethe candidates must have passedIhe Inlermediate Scicnce (medi·cal groups) of an IndianUniversity or an examinationrecognised as equivalent to

that examination: a Malriculateor one 'who bas pas.ed anequivalent examination will ootbe e!igible for such course. Astraining facilities in cerlaiosubjects such as Engineering,Medidne etc., oro p.xtremelylimited it will oat be possibleto 6nd more than a very smallnumber of seats lor study inthese subjects.

Sludents l\"ho are alreadystudyiog in India On their ownwill :oot ordinarily be eligiblefor these scholarsbips. Only anuceptionally bard case inwbich the studfnt deservesfinancial assistance might beconsiiJered. In sucb a CJIseonly II. parl scholaubip, notexceediog Rs. 199 p.m. will beawarded.

Tbe value of the scholarshipsbas been fixed at Rs. 200 permensem e:s:cIusive of capitatioo,tuition and examination feeswhich wil.1 be paid by theGovernment of Iodia direct tothe institutions concerned.Miscellaneous fees, and pay·ments sucIi as Library fee~,

Laboratory fees, Games fees,Admission fees, statutory de•posits for libraries and bostelsetc, will have to be paid bythe scholars tbemlielves fromout of their stipends. The Gov­ernment of India Je~erves tbe

_rigbt to vary the amOUnt ofscbolarship if tbey tbin~ tbatcircumstances justify it. Theamount of tbe stipend sbouldordinarily suffice for tbe ex­penses of the student in Indiaincluding miscellaneous feesand e:rpeDses indicated above,oormal medical charges andexpenses durin~ vacations etc.aod in no circumstaoces tb~applications for additional al.lowaoces will be consierec'.

The cost of p'lssag~ eitbtrway and all expenses on iour­neys in India will have to be

met by the student. themselves.The scbolarsbip will be ton.

able for tbe period necessaryfor tbe scbolar to acquire theDegrol', Diploma or certificateof the course for. "'hich he hasbeen selected, dependio~ up:>nthe satisfactory pro~ress of tbestudent. The scbolBrsbip "'illcommence Irom the date 00

which a candidate actuallyJoins the institution in In.dia lelected for bim forstudies or from the date onwhicb that iastilution com.mences its"-sessioD, wbicheveris later. Bnd will norm'allyterminate Ort the lR~t dllte 00

which tbe tioal ex:lminationlor the prescribed course e[!ds.

The scholarship is however,liable to cancellatioo any timeduring the currency of thecourse, at tbe discretion of tbeGovernment, for misconductunsatisfactory progress or failur~to pass his annual examination.

Applications from personssatisfying the above qualifica.tions should reach the Secretaryto the biRb Commissioner forIodie, P.O. Box 8327. Johanne~.burg, 00 or before tbe 7:11January 1952 io tbe prescribedapplication forms in qU:lllfupli­cate, which C' D be obt3inedfrom the oill::e of tbe Hig!)

Commissioner (or louia. 11:llc1lapplication muH be accom.panied by puticuhrs of thecourses, theoretical as well aspractical includiDJ{ the detailerlsyllabuses, curricullle ctc., al.ready completed by tbe stu·denls.

Suitable candidales will bereCJuired to appear for an inter.view at Joll!lnnfsbur~soon altertbe cIosiol! dall'. They shouldbe ready to rio so at shortnotice.

The unal selection of thecandidates will be made bv theGovernment of Iodia. Thesuccessful candidate will beinformed of bis selectionthrough tbe office of the lli~h

Commissioner for India in theUaioo. After tbe completionof Ibeir studies in In 'h, thestudents will be expe<;ted to reoturn to the Uoion.

Sets or Indian ArtPictures

By Celebrated Indian Artists

Price 8 - including postage.'INDIAN OPINION,'

P/Bag, Phoenix. Nabl.

Save Money, On FURNITURESPECIAL WHOLESALE DEPARTMENT TO CATER FOR STOREKEEPERS

lJ'l'itc lor Price Li..,tR (flit! 1I11t.~(ratioIl8 0.1 Pcrc!Ol'y-l1lru7e Fm'/litlll'e:

, Bedroom Suites, Diningroom Suites, Lounge Suites, Office Furniture, Kitchen Furniture and Occasional

You can also send Customers, to our Showrooms t.o be served on your behalfur sell to ,them from our Catalogue wnich we can supply on application, .

Furniture

SimpLEX fU~"ITU~£ fACTORY(PlY.) LTD.,

64 AI~ce. Sfreet, DURBAN.

..... AM o,.~.O"

BEGUM ABDULLAH

404

BEGUM AKBAR JEHANMARIAM ABDULLAH i9

a leader in her own right and notmerely because she is married toKashmir's Prime Minister, SheikhMohammed Abdullah.

In 1946 Sheikh Abdullah andother leaders of the popularmovement in Kashmir, when try­ing 10 wrest democratic power,were thrown into prison. Theresponsibility fell on the shouldersof the Begum to carryon thestruggle a.nd she performed theusk most creditably. It wasg'ven to her to keep the torch ofPeople's movement alight at amoment when it had becomeleaderless.

Begum Abdullah saved themovement from the machinationsof its enemies. She held aloftthE banner of communal peaceand amity in Kashmir in thetroubled days of 1947 when largeparts of the Indian sub conlinentwere engulfed in communalfren~y.

Mahatma Gandhi paid a warmtribute to the work of the Begumin the course of one of his post­prayer speeches. In the pre­serv3tion of communal amity inKashmir he saw "the only ray ofhope in surrounding darkness."

Unassuming, quiet and digni­fied, Begum Abdullah donned the

m:antle of leadtrship and touredthe rntire Stale of Jammu andKashmir with a bacd of workersboth men and women. Sheattracted large crowds of Hindus,Sikhs and Muslims to -listen toher speeches. Peace Committeeswere set up in all parts of theSlate under her guidance.

The Begum was borm in 1916.In spite of her commitments ,sa busy house-wife-:Jhe is themother of five children-she haskept up her keen interest inworld ~ffairs and current events.She has been fire:! with the urgeof freedom :lOd lofly idealismsince her youth.

During the tribal raids onKashmir Begum Abdullah playeda remarkable role successfully", or­gani~ing Kashmlri women for thedefEnce of the country. Sheformed tbe Kashmir Women'sSelf defence Corps. Wbile menfought on the fronts these womenvolunteers took care of tbe help­less thousands who bad been outof their hearths and homes. TheWomen's Defence Corps attendedto the sick and the woundednursed children and took chargEor the camps. In the face ofenemy bullets, the women under

the le:adership of Begum Abdullahcarried on the work undaunted.

In early 1948 when the Jainmuand K:asbmir ~ed Cross Societywas reorganised, Begum Abdulbhwas elected its president. TheSociety performed very valu:ablework which was highly commend­ed by vi!iting high officials of theInterralional Red Cross. .

Begum Abdullah's Socia-politi­c3l views are very progressive andin consonance with those bf heriIIuscrious husband. To quoteher own words: "The treatmentmeted out to our neglected peoplealways roused a strong desire inmy mind to come out and fightfor their upliftmeot. But as awoman I had my own Iimit:ationsand I would do nothing beyondsympalhising with them and pity­ing my own helplessness." Shemarried the Sheikh in 1933 andto quote hu again, "We had tbesame feelings in .almost all .aspectsof life around us. My mnri.agewith him g.aVE me courage andconfidence and seemed to Investmy life with a meaning an"d pur­pose:' Her charming personality,suave manners and sincerity havecontributed handsomely to BegumAbdullah's success.

21st Dilcember, 1951

Begum AbduUah is :II devoutchampion of women's rigbts andshe is infused witb a mission to"deliver the Kashmiri womenfrom social inequality and in­justice:' She feels that a justand right pbce must be guaranteedto women- if they arc to pbytheir le~itjmate patt in a fne iUldhappy social order. BegumAbdullah is unce~l.Iingly workingtowards the realisation of thisend; she is by no m~DS an ..rm­chair reformer.

Nature is bountiful in Kashmir;but centuries of exploitation havekEpt tbe people in poverty. TheHercule..n efforts directed under­thE able guidance of patriots hketbe Begum during tbe b9t threeye:ars .. re bringing about socio­economic changes which will im­part real content to politicalfreedom.

Mahatma GandblMemorial Fund

tWe wish to thankl sn anony.

mous donor for the dODa­tioo of £2-2-0 towards tbeMahatma Gandhi MemorialPund•

\ by .all ~ood Tailors

Albeit}and

Beintex

Serges

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Tel. Add.: uSUITI~GS.'~

DURBAN.

Phones: 20063 & 63512.

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INDIAN OPINION414

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:t\i .....oil ~l~ ttl:lttl~ ~I ~~

rtl~~h ;.> "J\l'l~n ~l ..!t~"~I:::t1

~rrt<tlttt .!Ittt·!s~ ~ttt ~ d.fi

5L~~tCT,:[l :l>\r~ "U\I~ oioi~.

:lilt<.{\, ~& ~d\, ?1 'It~lU :u(1

~I..!t~..~ "t?t."U\=il 'l1:[lOl.t..fi ""

~d\ -:iJl, r~>li ~tl' ~tl',

R<t~<tl ~ ~hlUrtlti !l.il\ (l.{\

~{l~I'H. !s1~'U{I<tliill I'.'l;& ~Hli'!

~~i I!octi a>t~ vfINt u(~I~ ~~i

Mi, ~1~~I"+l.i flVll1 ~<tlll <.g,~m< ••{<t!s ~\~ MI. (l">tl.{\ 4."~

itr~ fl:p{l~<t :O>lMl~iil'M ~~tjl

t'»dI. '{:t'r.! O"'tl.{\ <'~\.l.,.n ttl~ r(

-t\l,,{.{\~ todl. otl~~iJIl ct~H\

Hll ~'1,,11 l ).~"{\ill~l<{ll1~·

~:(l 'tl!.rfl i;\l:tdl !IH 't~ Ih1ct..{\

~,\",111 <tl~ ~f.i ""~Ig ~~ctt

,.,UI@ MI. 'lIQjl.{\ ..(\\l<ti

-i.l~ r<t~llo1 \<\'H <tttl :+\r.I+ti

C\~ ~ ~~ll tIo~ iil !s1Jl<t1

d"'" ,~, ~l(l ~,'H=l '{I Cli ~I:tl

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ltl~ i>l!s "l"{11Jl itlq-( :tll"l.{\ 'Hg~~I4.-'»\tt~1 Cll 't'l ct'Hill ct'tl~

:t ~!sq,l K<tl. It:t lJ~'tI).ti "'tle~

l or\>'l>{\ ~\l~<tlii ,i!'11W'tI:t"!i.{\~'11<!fl11 ct,!l:.~ It(~'i~1 b!s11"'tLq,,\llil ~I'lal l\o(ll oY-i.L '{,

~\ctld +l.!sl<t a~:Ul 1h1C1.,.,. vtil{t

~':\11 ~g. I:?cti ~n. 'I. 01 l\\fu!s

~Ur ~l't~ 'It'! ~:t :Ul §"'I,ict

~'Ui rih @l-i~ 't~jSl'<t1 ~~4:t

<tlt{f!s iil!s 't1(3r.$~1 l\1~1 i\~1 til:t)j1't'tI~1 ~I't,.(, I

~l r~lj,rct-{\' "''ll~ .u~{l ctmotl (l~ ~~'a (hi ~'4.lJIi ~"i ~ll:t

~l 'uUli :t)j~ ~!i"{\ill't\~!liJI '.!~i

'{U'tl<{\ ~'4.rJIl ,.~{l'1.ltll 'tlllli

~~I'fitt~I'\1 ~.. :I" 4~1..{\ ~lit ~,

"ll<l.~n ~{li>l ~'1.Lt !l'\i {l~ 'lIi'ct:

H~tfl :Ul i>(~l vtl:l"l'fi ~,{1 !i'tl'fi'\~\ otPI1\ ~~ctl ,~ iii <{l"{H

~\O'\l f'\'il ,~;:IL 'i'fl. M'I <\l{1

~I~ ~ al iil~'", ~ Ct'llil<tl'lii 1$'<.'-\

.)1\ 'Hgs( rl~, "'l:t ~cti (l»tl

'Jt1~c{\ ~I'\l=il !.llll ls' ~,. 1:I'>t~

ili>ilo11 '11 IHl\i al w 'll~ <I~",

nClI, :t)jl ~I:(l"l. ~~~UI~al »t~

~til~ ,a~l l\lo1<t\~1'11 '4.~l\i tt(

Cl <t~ ,ftl ~ • .ii:lttl'tt( l: <l"'tl.{\

a'U:\I<tl'1ll{i Vii ~Ill (t<{\ t.~dl

~1~«\ ~1~~1 ..~ ~~ fI:t)jl~

""I1~lI "'t:t rt:l\rt a>t1't"'I~ ~~('\:t Gtl'ollJl<tI:t1 :l!t:t {j.{\ '''dl:l.>\1Qt'\,:u:t1 l\1)( ~lctl'NI~ (t"'tl~

~II:I f'\tCI.

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H'I"'I~I l\:t :l){1 'tva ctl~~4

r=4nl~ ~1l)'il.I" (\:t)jl !l~ ~ l.~I<t'!i~~'fi'i:tl~ «""11"'\ 'l1~MI~I,Q) <{l!l~<tl ~<tl i.:\'c:JVI; {j"'tl~l~Ull{i d"'ll:t ~'~I)l ~<tn'~r11 ~l't

"l\l\i "'tl<t<{l ~I:l~. oIJl, "'t\"l~"""

:O>lt~ C\"'tl~ 'llctl-tl i\tt~ "'It?j (tti

~ ~=l i>llJ i>lJ'tll:l)j~ l>lu' 't~.

~. 't,'!l «"'ll..{\ ~Ul"'ll ~ Q)

iil. 01 1!'It,0I ~~, d~~ !stl\

~UI:I.>\1 ~14. %' ~<tl~i Cil -tR.

~L"!i', (l"'tl.{\ ~ull\i fl\ ~<!.tl

.-I ht<\ll\i ~1~' " a~,)i>l~ ~~24.rctllj ~!lI'\1 i) tI.,.,. ~fl.fct+ti

~'JWU1 :tli{ ""I~ ~l~"fllti,.( 'i.ll.

~~'U1 ~~: 1 oYt{l Cl""llrlt :llti)I~1

rfl ~lll @~1:li m,"lI<tI~I:l ~~dl

l\".!l:(l ~{l 't.ft ~I\. :t)jl ~1~ltCI

~ll~lrl<{\ Vi'H.-I 'llct 'lldll{l

q'tl' !s:(l -uw-\, -uihl\i l:(l

Hctl O\:l'tlllL 't~ ""111'11 <t~~

hll:liil. (\:villlirli \t<ll!s ~I~~llli

~=t \<!,I;;\lt a'tI'l{lIl::)I<t1 tttll\i

~l!l~ lJ't ~ ~~ ~ f~ .'t~

'i~l, <1"'tlrll l\1e{\ll :lltl'l. atCI

oa>tli:/l ~'alt( 1I1<t~1 ,qu, a:l>\l<tl

'Ptl,~ Qr{~ (l~l<{\ "{1'lI.!!<t1 ,'~I

't~tCI ~Wtl'\';' <t{l l i1~)'{\

"'l\'t~ct 't~~ '-n:g ....-\i !i~l'fiqrl

~:t ~1<\"!i~I'fiq<t 't'l.~ Q.{l~I~

or\>~ ~\q (4.i al wJfi W\l;1 :Ulc(l:(l(:l 'W'H ~ ~ ~tCI ;j\<l-a'l.!\(ll\<1

~ or\> Ill+t H<tl1 alII (l.-n a<tl+ti~1'Uct ~I'\ l\.l ..~ (II 't1i1l ~I,l

oil ~t~l.-I 't~" ~1'1't1 'It! \~tfi ~I(·{h::t .<t~l~ (;\11l!1l(\' I:HI"!011:t !i~I'fitt<l.=l.,.,. ~l"l'l.l 'tl. '

• 'l>t\ ~~I<tt 5lHI ,10'( lJctl"'l.l :l!il~~f1 ~I ~Ill 'liM Il'-\i ~~.{l~M HI"ttll lIi~ ~ ~ :l!I:t >Ji~~1JI1 €i ... ,il'1 ~'~I~::t.,.,. ~.'ll~ :l!I1~I\l )l.(i\. +l.1<t <t ~l'\ (4.I~ ~~1Il1

"1lctl"'lI<l1 ~,!sl~ :l.>\ltt:l... i~l 'lIi~

=»irq=4l~ =»i:t "'I~'UI~ ~11\ \I""t

"'i\ ~Ill ~~i\.- lll<t~ qa' Sllrfl

"'(Wl ..' !s4.itfi ""il otl~l4..t ;i;j~~

a~l~ ~1!s1~ ctots! ~~~ct.", tt111~ij.

O::tl :Olk ~'~l"l~l ~~ cd~'"tl.!.'~' ll~""~1 i>I& a"{\rl "'tlk.1:!s'i rq~I~1, ~ l\l:(l ,~11{\ 'r) IHl\i ~tt'H H"lL<l.i =»iIi'! c.& a.(4,)ti :I,,~i11 ...al, ~=I il' ltl~l :t.{\~

!!!~ ~l'\l "'t:1 lll~ :tInt 'l'\'{1

~l.fi<tl~ ctt. '\.'i~rl.l "g~­

~I ..ltoi 'lt~i:>-lctl -Ul. ~Q,O~

l:U~ :lli....(l:iil rfi~ ).t+tl~

roi';:J.,oi !l~.' ~rl : .

~~ :1>\1 <t'U:::t1 ~I~I ~'\J-tt

~g ~r:~!loi ::t.tlrl.~ !i~~rfi

~l ..:!(~ ...~~i ~lOY-;[l ~1'lt"'I::t1

~. -:iJl,'itl~,$oi\ <sltttl:iilI~1

~Orq (;~t~ !l:[l ~~~l au:J

~~ <aL::I~ 1r :Vl1?t.'G"1' kl ~':!:~

O"ttli '}il!:! 'ili<\ ·~'H\~ et:ll~

'{~.n~ ~1"U\l:t ~Cll SCl.I+1.i

~1Cl.ctl oi~ tttl <t:ll~ '\H.n2:.

"">iEl. ~!:!~ :>.I\1~~c\:(t· -;[ld

:Vl !llqEI~I=11 Qi':ll H<tI~1

~oitll.l~ ;vu';:J.~h ~I J.l~'.:ll

+1.1~ ~!I';:J.1 r\r~ M~ai:l. <tun

:2il ~lil ~';\. ~~ 'l.~ '~H::I~

~ 'l.li~!l 'l.lRtOt'~IJ ;j ~1{l

:Vl1~ ~!1 'l.lir-t'l-litfi oflG'tl'l.lict+ti ..... etL ~let~l~ t;g~

rt!ll~rtl:H ~ :I>\~ ~1{l CI.~cn

oil ~lll '{:llt:t oilll(-pti 51i \.(l

~1"U\rl.I~1 ~ a~ ~l~- ~I

:(ttl. !i ~tl\ 'l.l~I~ 'l.lQ! .!i:[l

:u~' ~',. J.li~!s 'l.l~Ol·tll

~ .s~ !I~clI~l ~lq ~:t ~1{l

:Vl1,. C:>~I ~~qoi·n .:lJ:t'\J-fi

<t-t-l<:fl:tl 'lti~ "'t.fl l!sl llil.:ll

~, a:Ull~ ~~l QH'lti ~~lI:f

..... ctl.fi ct1l '''l'lt<tl~i ~Iq ctl

~1{( ~<tIC:-l o}>cn cn~ :'(~ ~

.-tr~.

:utI ".1>YJ'I\..... <t~r:fi <tll/ll

<!\.t\ll/l lI.E~I~it{\ 'l.~l~ llcti

:Vl efi~t~ :lJ\l"'ttl rctoil oi~

~~ctl 1r :lltl'lt'@l +1.lrtefi:Vl1 ~lral

~'Ul. ~~ 1i~~u al~ \fl~ 1ilJ"4~ ~tl.g 013 ~l'l~ alC(1

21l1t Decembor, '951

~cti ~1'\{9: ~'aI42fi ~~

~l!lctl oiP.{\.

1:\' ~~ ..... ~C\.!J ~~~l !Iltt

'Glrti ~·.:ll~ ~I>' ~I:(t ~11:\

!I'if '{~ Wts~~ 'It.:llcai oir~

~etl..n ~~!:I~..£l <3EI~ctl..n "l~

!I1i~ Hen rt' ;;hf:Vl, 'lt~'~ a~li\ ~l~t :IIt..tt 1inD. ')f.~:Vl1

r!.l !I~cti 'ltl~l ct~~ .~ 4!l1fi...ttct::tl etctlet t>tctlq.<tl~i ~lc{l

~!itl ~ ~ !I'~ +\=1 llIf.l~l~oi

~\ 'l.lrtl;[t t>tlt>tct oill!..

~l"t'l.dl::tl 'OSY"'li -not~lli'tl, rtl J~ Jl~"vtl ~l~

'ldl ~1~~)(~I~:t1 \\.9111 "'~l\

{I'1 @O'("l'tilli ~1l)~1 ,(:11. 1.u-u

vt"ll ~151lltil{t nlt.,.,. 'l,1~<t1

~(;:>.{\i>ll ct~!{~ ~'~~Il~1 al\~

;.jCt'l1 ~<11 ~. ~I.yr~\i~ ~ 'l"I(l\1

:>ltl:fl!!:J<11 vt~ ~ho!<11 ~utCI ~~

~311L~ .:il, '::-'Nli.j l!t\, ~I~.~

)t~I~ vt"ml?! ~9{(o1l )t~"l ct:(l~

~'o!l'Il (,ctl, ctl>f\'I<1 "I"!]!s ~I<tl

~ctt -llltt'::t ""'''ll''1~I~tCI q((pO ~~

~te.!' !s~' t.G· 't1l1 ,~'{".{\

O't\~,t1~lti (l"'l)~ ~-t\ itltilli

itlll .....ql"{~l:(l-tl ~m.~ !l)j'tl

~~4.I. :t)jl:>!l~ li\l,ct"'t ~IHI""''1<t1

n">tl=l )'(~lt )t~'U{ ct~\ ~·t'll.

:I.>\~H"~=t1 ~1't~1 l\11 )t\c\=tl,

"lvt\'t"!l"'ll "'t:t ~h\ cttH (qQI..1~l "~'td1 ti{~rllll ~<tl~~ ~I~I

,,",ctl. "'tt 5l.11.::t1 ~Ivt ""I1'tt1i

~1~~'{dI~ ~lij } "li~' oY 5l."t

~:l ~IH~ ctll r"qu'l I ~ a=t

'll.11 t ctl\.~l \(QJI =t\l11l ~.

"'tlotil ,'~. ~ l ~otl.{\ ~'U ltl~

~~ ~~I ","let t ~il~,

415

H. 'i~?;l 13cttl 1ilil ~ ;;>ltl :3 0 0

~..fl~")~ tlilUl Rt~~, "{\i<tl~~, cttfl ~11o!{ @~"1JI <H'Ii<t<tllti

:utI'" {i). :utlat ,!~.n c"PI?PI l!J'(a

~l\lUlrO U\~l$t ill r-tlll;l~::tl <2lIQi

fl\~1 {i). ctltl~'{l ¥'to ~\'J't 'l"'\1

lti ('lllIillti) .'lill ~:(l ~~I ~.

:v.tl O\~I :UI'~~( :UJI<t.\ CPI~~I

'1Il{.!.I~llt! ~\8lct ""1dhi .'lllll

.'s~ ~ :u{~ ~O'(~l<t 1'IUI"l ~.

't~¥'l.lJi ltllol('\l J,i\{)~rO "'I1~lqlr{\

l'1~ ~<t: H!l~."tl ~Ii~.n"{t lil':;lti

~I f~--tt~.n-~1i\Il!! ,g, "'II

.fl\{)::tl ~'\J.'l ~tl >1l ~ l. ~.n~l

~ :Ulltl~k ~U\'tQ,.n ~l'l{l::t ~l\'\.l.1

rO U\::tl ~<t<t~{ 'l!\;{l~~

"'IIff 'tl~.n <1<tj\H "(~ '1000

~'I{llil::tl 'Ii~:lI lIill ~.

~ 1S':>.fI i!~~.n~I~"":Udt ~,!.'l, ll1S...l ('10\ e~'i1l1 ~)ct,,~ \51~,. .. .. .. [l<{l (~H '>lSI ~.~~ 'l.n"\<lld .. lSI \.. ~ ...~ 'll\ ... ~ .... wfl 4 ~'~t:1 .!la;t"l:n ~Q'I '11r\1 \jxY ~,\

.. 'n!!'fia .. \I~ili:ct' ~ ~"''l.l'f~ .!l~"I:n C::o'r '11r\1 \ix3~ ~/­

"'ttl~ "" ~ .. .!lft\"I'<I c::\ \ 'Ur\l \i"'~ "-/­

n II ~Ir\ ~"'l.I<fI ~ :l>t'~t:> ., tt'l'l. 'U"It 'I"'" ~n. \0-\

~ ~i}:r.l. <.n ...« 'A""'l..dl ~ ~ i:l t:1 .!l'!{,,:n .. 33'1

\,/x\j ~n. \ -'.~.(\ ~.{!".I. ,.n ...a ,p~u 4 '1 "''l.tcfl 1I~<\:n ... 33

"Il'll \1,'\ 'tn. \0-\.

~.fl );1"11-(1 \P~~l ~ ~~''l.lcfl lL~i"l'<l \'/-'. "Ilr\l to"" 'l.'ll­~lltlll 'I.'ll'fi 'l ..''l.ldl ~l...,;'.t{ ~'3 'llr\l \ ",,\9 'l.fi. ~'l .,

"'HIS ~""lldl ~\l1t \tl!i\ '" \t-fl ""1 'l.fi '!l " -!.>l<t."'HIS ('tn dl!:u"l ~ ~-fl ..fi 'tn. \5 , ~'\l<t.

"1'1 1:!'I" VII'" ~I~ 'tn. t- Q , "I\{;~l t, \ It{\~ t,'(,;-;fit:> 'tn. "-0, ~l·.{l 'tn. ~-3.

~~l'l\& 'Juwfl 'l~~.n -tn t-\ ''fit:> 'tn, t-~ "'110;::; -tn.'(-' ~I!i\- ~n. 'l.-~ "Ii-p{\ ",n. ~-3 un HI ~-(:

~~~.... ').tllr~l e:t~~('

(~& ~~-l~', ~~~\ot~' ~::t lfiot'la !l~-l~')

{h 00\<:\"1\ ~o\f. ~~:. ~~,wfl. '}Ii(~. ~Iil. ~t'tilli VI~1 r;~t'ir\l

~~ct1t-!/l<:\Lt>lI-l'l.l=l. -ll~~l tt;'iHti ill ... l .... ~I.(llii ~l~ ~.

t...tlrfl-tt,!Il4.~q~~n ~t(I~I-"'t~~I ~~-lil ~tIlU.

~ ~'1I<l. ''fi.",' ~~b 00\<\<\1 <ti"-l"lO{\ ~>;(\11-il.'111/(\ ~'i'\l, {\t(IUll~14-"tL+i'fb ~'(\;'l <{\i\~ >;~l"'li l~ :;) 'lI1:t "'11"1::t ;;jlJefl 'H1~l-fl

~.n~ ... itl "~i~l ctt ~II!I'U ~l<{ a'-'fl ~("'lI'.(L~,

.:iJ1.~ ,\'\1((\ '&"-ll~ ~~"\l i)M~'l. ~l~ 'UH':o\l &:tl" ,

en. "ll. (C.O,D,) ~ ~·3H'\rt.l'l.~ ~n. '\ '\~ (H'(cn 't~~.

NDIAN OPINION

,~1b'-{l "UtOf~l

("it~l'\{l'~l..fl !(~l%'

.lli\.·JI,ti:l ~"{\'1.1 "'I~3t~ Ct6U­

'fi£ ~l\~ l>tl~cti ),1. ~l.y~li}t~l~

O'(~I"~ 1'.1), ..1!J1....{l l'l.al'fi"!1

ill ~~rtl "'-ct 1I1~ )l'tco1 !I~'\l

~I'l ctl ~MI ~iil ~~I'l\il{l. ~ir{l't

Q{~ "'Ilt11 o->1dl~~ 'll ~Il\. CUt

i~ !l,a.1 i;j,'tJiil. "'I I'{t>lj I ~mct

lIi :lIof.1;; ~0"n .-<tctrO ~h1"'11 \9.~l'" '4.l~ iil!l 'Pl' ~'\ rt !s~

~\) lltl~n Ctl\1 'tlctl1ff ~.

!ll\~ \ "'Ilat1 '01Hct "{\:Ilrtl

1o~-tct1 !J.U\ 0, ~!s <\5\' uQ"'1

't31';;' "t'C~1~~1 }t'{(rt rt .!l~cti :Vl..'s

v{l'-<1 'tl~~ r-tl~-t~ 1'\(/\'~~11 ...'i't~

~l"i~ cf;l~il.

Ulll1\"§I!i ~l~~

~~.''\~ J.'t"{\ niH'" ,Iff~l\l:(\

:lIof.~ctll~ 'l"Uy~.!. ;j,~Ir~r{1

r~l~l~ '\(:(l4,'!,lti utl~cti ¢(t>ljl"'~

("cj \, "~l"t~~ at'~I4. \9 ~

r"rtl V'\lUl) I oYlIrtl ltJI ......l\l ~'Jt

-~~ ~ "'c{l~~ ~~ !s~ rt~ ~ld<l~ihti 1'IIo!I 1icti >JI QiI<t11 ""1'l<l1I1t{~. :utll{\ ~ l,(~' "'il<t~!I

.. ) vtlll\-'Irtl lI)I~t'lIi ~'fi cUcti

@f1I~<{\ l; l\1t:.4. 1I1~ ~"G'l' ~

"'i';t 'JII-.tl :U~"il ';9. "'I.'t~ll

iff «ct''1 tJ{lh1~1 rt~\ n1'l ~1'Ii~." cq:lll~1 ~ 13..,ct ~{\ <11 .'slilt 't~

2>-11 '1';\\ ~\at ~<tl~. vt'll~ :uiat :UI~I HU "'II;;> ~<{'rtl ~~I ""1'lct .

'l1"t~AI .;y~ ~1'tQ) @~I~ .....I:lill lI4.l ~ ~ ~I'\~ ltl~ :lIof.r.tlllrtrO

~iil \l,~'g ct1 'tl~\ot Hctl rtl{\. <tln~. :)j,~"t11:J ctltl '?},"ilHI~I

2>-Il hlrtl 1J:lli~1 iii 'tl~l';t "tId ~'lI~I ~I~ 2>tl"t~~ H<tl~l ~

('~I<t"'I~I.e. ~ :lIt1\l,1:?J::t artltn "'l::t :Ulil ~Iit "1IUl"Hrtl ~ll:.t~;jrq~~ '\ct'~ ~1'Uf.<t11 t£lVJ.<{\ ~~l 't~ ~4.I'1. ~'\11 \9.' i;j, "'il .'s14.t ,

~. "'I1"tQl 4.tr~<{\ ~(l 'H~ "tl.!.~ dol"'II '\'Uf.ct iil'ill rtl{\ -. .-r\Il~ &..{It{I..{l ~k{\ llY\U1fl ~IUiqlril

~<trt";t :utl't~ .lI\~f ~~;!. i;j,t!'iil !sl'l.''\i "'Il't~ ~~I 1'Ii~ \10\\1t{\ttlltl :lItt.;y iill~ i:'Ii ..ct1 ~l\ltl )I~l~.

~~ ~ li dol\. H<tl";t :lit<\.- :t'et. !-~~ou t:t'~~ ~It{1J:l-tlff rtq),. l/oq, <t'lict ill "'I1q,~h

... ~<t. Hg~"tl .{\l:(trO vt·I-.tI~~ ~l-l~~~ \ crt'\l~ :Ul»i 'llctl.{\ ~ct :uofl({l ill.il!s H'\~ "t~~i ;:jEI~lIict~l:Uo:(\ ""1t1~ 2>-I:.t I:iU'!ttl~ctrtl ~ "4.i <11 ~~ ltlt!J ~ (lli :lI1'.. -!!rtl~~.!. k,ro! .iil.1~ 5\1"'I1..{l~ril~it-tl ~ff"t ~1"tQ) Qct1iil tIlVl ~<t~ ll/J(\ ~c{l, a :uofldlVl "\t':t1 'l{1. ctlltrt E-tlll:i-Vl ~U\~lti

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8.~1 :l>j1H:il "Utl~ ~t\11I~ 0.'t. -i.<l.l ~lt!;~ ~-i.I~ lll~lU\I't~

"riCU ~u:H" ~l"'~ "1''\<\1.

=t, ~~-i.I~ t.'\~~"\\ lIi~ t\U\~

1:l:llU\lIi ~l"""ll 'lIla;t~ <:I"t~.

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tJ{l!'(1.

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ct~\ ~~<\l~ ~"l~

, t.'\~ 'Ill ut~l '\{"""'t'tll>t~

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~l"l~.

C \'>l'tllli ;y ""~~"Utt.'\'1

:I>\\d. q~l lila :l>\ll <t'~ill lfIiil:i:il~ ,<\t[t. "'l.l~ iil lila fl f'J1~~

"iut~<fi <fi"l ;y ~~-tl~ ~l'" ll~

't~ E\U{l ll·~l'tc\l.

~. ~~~ ''lIl~''\ ~~"ll 'VI~'t1

'51'tl '\{~ ~I~~l ctll. 'Vt\'l~ illl.!.'l

~ '\'1 (\'t~lll <t'1l1J\ fll glct

fl<fi ct'1l~ H<{\. •

'\0. "ll~ \)~I<\ ll~ 1 ~<fill~

...:>."t",tf\ 1~ i;9, c!.'1I·~ iil!r'tll

nt'l 'lIl~ 'lIlIC\ ~l~ '1""c.l.(<t&I~

lli -!l~ ~ll{ iil~l ~'<Ilut ll"l<tl.

R5\~ lll~ 'H~~I ~HUI;hB ~i\1

t.'\~, •

~ ab December, 195 1

~lld ",0,00,'"00 iI~.;

'tl!t\~\<t 3,033,0'",0.0 5\'!:t-i.

'it·lt~l..n :ltdl

l!.1~lI\ 'lIl1~1~<t 'l.'''l '1i~ 't'I'

.{\ ~I"'';I !r:(l ~ II ~""~ ,'t tfl~. ~ll~'tll ~I'1.!. 'l'~1 llll!l,a

H<t\ 1:1\' i6 'lIl1~1 'VI!t' i\. \~\U\ .{I~ ~c!.ij lIl'l.~ etHt':\ 'lIl cttt{l. ~i~ 31\\:(l ~...'c{\ (:1~-tl

l"lI'l!:11 ~'l\'ll "'~l\( ,-\, q'{';1

utIUl~I~ ih ~~I!l 'VI~'\I '"Mil!! llidt )tci\~cl ~tl ~ll~'1\l

!r'i~' ttl'l iilc!.ij ~11 1I~<\\ -,.\'l-l\l';

!li~ 61. ~It{l ~ ~~'m. ~l'l

~ \ If"" .tc!.~ )l(lt& 1l1~'<I i;1~l'" illl "~l!l lIia al ~,

lI{l<illii a,~ ~.'t~ @('\{'>\ Illq

'lIl~ c.1~\ ll.1c!.\ ~P\~l "t't~':\1

"11'1:\1 §!!a "'\':\ ~lq ~\tl. If...

r~r~~(\~!i 13('Imri

~'"\ ~'U-lt .{\~(:\'I ~~\l\i ct(:\.1

fij(IUb-i. '\(,,003 ll\i ~!! ct-i.1 'lIli~~\

.n~ ~l'Ull ~.

'lil:(l<l.~, !!6 lUI, M<t, ~'..<\.{\

~'lI~1 'lIl~ tlJot ~'O\.{l ~'h

~lJcf\ 'Ha~1 l\UI~:

---.. n • ---...3tl~~l ~W~Cllet C+l~l~L1{l~ ~~~

. ~ .

JHAVtEfR HIRA & CO.,118 Victoria Street,.

DURBAN.Phone : 2.4932

Res. 24845.

ltll/ol\~l '<I'allt ill"" 'VIlll'l '!!" 't"i ~, iil,,~ 9"10 lI')\I'fl ,,\l.{\ !l~\, 'li1<1 \il~l :I>\~ "lr"'U\\ .-<tc{\ ~"1'''I .{\:it llilltl'tilii :l>\1d. ~.1:'~ 'l>t")~'~1 ~. :ull, .!t. t{l illHI<tllii 'lIl1't~,

IHalAN OPINION : 19t December, 195 I

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Indian Opinion P/tbg.

Phoenix NliUI.

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aft ~~l 'tia{ ~"lrt cfi'lr\\ 1il\\loQ ·"al \ •~l'lf\ 6l''')tC <\,.&",

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('tI"L' l~") '\ _ 11411'l14 < , ~~Hu~~ctl C\~'U~1 (Ulll~I~"t) 'If c -.n~\ ll-tl I • 'flc1I~';\1 et<\ It';\.u

OyJLct11 ~r{}t.1~1 ~"ll "",-...u ltll~ • "'I~~l"l .,..,\:l 'tf..~\~HI'1 <til. 'l-:t. (~c.~) '-3-0 Old~ 'tl.ldl :tll\. ... ~1«\~ etl'l1"..~11~ aIt~ ~~1!;, '\ 0 401-'Ol~ " ~IILPI~ 'tll. \-:t .~t-n~)(\'\\dl (iOlI~1 lOl41<\1 lr\4l It • 6~911 :Ill",' II

(ml Jlil.n) 'I ~f-ill "~l:l( ('tlrtf ~·il6) " \ ~1"\0\'!A"- E{\~I \ €l<t :qql \9 \ ~"t,i:ltl11~" lll~~ ("Cl.) ow • \l~ tJ(l'''1 (~r:UlOi:U) II. 'l\~I~ O\'\t

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~ a~L <t'tt<.) , \

21st December, 1951

l\tANUFAcnJRERS OF lADillS' & GIRLS' STRAW & FELT HATSWHOLESALE MERCHANTS & DffiEcr IMPORTERS

. \HOUSE FOR KEEN CASH PRICES

33 West Street. JOHANNESBURG.

'It,;el~ tl:tq~~

~\G~6 ~':t~.t!.~ ~.~ ~l~~&I!..lr~'l\t!.·~

I ~tl'l{\ (\l{~, !i~m~ 61'\{S, aM ;P<:I. ~1~~l<:t.~51t>{\ O\lll\~1 'tl~

....(\ ft\(\';ll 'tIEl. ct1\.( l'tJl\fl'\ ~I'l;;>l. <;U JIill

c{l~~ 'tl~ 11't1~ ~i W4'l\ (\'11<:1 o'l'l.l CllEl\'l\~ \)

a3 "q~L ~t1L, ~~lr(l~ut~l.'l.t: aa-:t~'t«t

P. O. BOX 1250.

15517 Warwjc~ AvenueDURBAN.

P. lHIAJRGOVAN &COo(PTY.) LTD.

WHOLESALE MERCHANTSAND IMPORTERS•..-..-...-...-..~........-.._........

PHONEMASTER

33-2651BROS.

Cable & Tel. Add.: "HIRGYAR". Phone 29368.

TIMBER & HARDWARE MERCHANT& DIRECT IMPORTER

Door. \Vimlows, COl'l'ugnted Iron, Cement,1\IODRfCh, Iron Duke, Buflh,lo, and Elephanthrands PR\llt or nny other building materialat reasonable price.

M. J. ~AT1ELINTERNATIONAL SPORTS COMPANY'

Importers & Exporters & GeneralCommission Agents·

I~ Peking Road, Ki1woon~ "On6 1\006.

Special attention is paidto indent orders

Write To Us For· Further Particulars.DURBAN..

NATHOO TABHA,

Phone 24647.

Established 1907,

107 Queen Street.

Telegraph" Mani."

PROPERTYIf you are interested in selling or buying Property in any

part of Johannesburg or Transvaal please contact:

K. J. TAVA~IA

7 Kart Street, JOHANNESBURG.

Phone: 339859 or 228727.

l\l'\{~l

i\~tr{\:t1.t>ol:l{ :lJ.l?tetl ti~,:(l<;trtl rtl 1.11:1 't~ C'.H.l:ll~i

'Sl.l'it'f q:ttr:fi ~l "Vt:[l~e.(\ ~l'.ol dol ~G\l:

~. ;:(. o'<{l.!\.:uU,

\9 "bl{ ~llt, ~~lrO.:t1.t>ol:)f.

\lrt : 33~'"4~ :lJ.l~ :t~'I9~\S.

~~!l.~ ~!!, .sL..r.{{~l!l.~ ~~, 'h~'~lU\, .s~~l~ ~~,~u~.s ~l~' :iIll~~ ~~, ~o- l~, ~U\a, ttt<t !fl!c\~nQt\q "l~l\ ~l~~h. Md 't\t\~ ellGl aqL ~!r~h ot~.

--O\l~~, ~ot.Q ~~ ~~.. .t.~<l:t-

~ t.'l\I~ "tul~"t -n~ (\alll~ l{lll il. il:tl ~~l~ ,,"~tu (111'­~l'l 'li?i~. ~l" ~lUI Clll~I'1.1 )l,llt<:t. c(l~l ~·'Il~t 'l.ll~ q'tl'l

aotl'lEi. 'l.\l.l~l.

L. MISTRY51 BREE STREET, BURGERSDORP, J'BURG.

PHONE 33-4691. BOx 2526.

JOHANNESBURG.

l:f..~~"'t~:t1., 'i:t:t1.rt<;t "'t~~, ":{tl...~ ~<ill.q~ ..:t1. ~{f~1t :lJ.l~

!:f~~~l-t~ <;t::lldl ')tlt>ol~u+ti :lJ.l~l:!\ ~<;t1~ ~h.

~'li::l[l, =u.tl~l; ~l:[l, ~«~~, ~H~lct, \~t~~l:t1., fc\~":{~l t{l.u :lJ.ll:l @C\~le(l =u.tl"\fl;i.il. ~:V\.

dL~ @~iiL. ~~l,1~"1ei:! ~'i 't/3 ~ct~. ~lll !l~1 E;t~~ -tll. 't ~ct~.

S)lUl "11~;'l~ 't\/- J:>lot. <:\lo{\ 2lI~ ua.~ "11~~ 't ~ /~ .solei.

'11~,-"1h\~ ~M, r!!~'l't~, 'IH'IJ ~/~ '1. 00 •

~I"llrfl 'tl'tll 't'tj- 'too.

~~ll 3/- .s)j-t 'tll:l~'i<:\, 'II'll ~l ....-tl oth\~ <!H<{ ~~. ~~n~IH~I~~i 4U2\Oii !l'H~'~, qJI~I, ~!l~lrfl ~i~, ~~i Oi,:'H

~I:Io\I~rf1 ..~ 'tf- 'too, ~Il!l~I~ \!Jj\ ~ 'to/- ~\:fl!i '11~~~\llWfl i'l1!lE{\iil ~i1. 'ih tt"t\ct~ ;!IUl ~Ul~;-

A. KADER &' Co., (PTY) LTD.WHOLESALE FRUIT MERCHANTS

_ P. O. BOll: 251. DURBAN.

2ge Com~is5ioner Street,Phone : 33·9D33.

Capetownlft.5.Jianover St.

IHe'A" O'IM'O .. :) I frl December, 19! r

- Johannesburg38a :M.arf<.et St.

DURBAN •• 90a Victol~ia Stl~eet.

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I.O.D. J89 ~u ~ i~l~ i!.' 'IOVr:tlil.

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r=ill ~L"~l& tl{'Lt;:l (\~~ ~ ~u~ " ~l~~' ~~~~ ~\~ tl{'LM~l Q-~' <t~~'t l/\'llln ~~q ~UlU ~~ ~~~~~ ~tS "t~ llQ",iIl~'

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2111t December, 195 J

'a1. )A.dd: "eharotClf"

'''.'AN O'INIOt4

'e1ephone: 33-9885. LIFE INSURANCE

'DAYABHA.J PATEL

Are you adequately iDJured 1Have you provided for your depeodalltl?

Prepare for the futureLife Insurance give. peace of miDd for tbe un~owo

luture. I

Insure with "THE OLD MUTUAI:." your frie"nd for Life­The S.A. Mutual Life Asauraoce Society, which hat

best Bonull record in the WORLD.

Repruentative:-

MANCHESTER 'TRADINC-CO.LTD.­

ESTABLISHED 1923.~"",,,,,,,,,"~,--..-...., ...,,,,~~,",,y ...~,,,~, .......,,,,,,.. ,,,..,.,,,.

Wholesale Sort &: Fancy Goods Merchants-&-'-

Direct Importers. '

4 7 ~ Commissioner Street,JOt:lANNESBURG. P.O. Box 1760, ,

JOHANNESBURG.Ph } BUline.. 33·0711

DDel:- Relidcace 33-5961

BOOKS FOR SALESbl'j Aurobindo's ~eligious Books

ebtainaol. b'om:

INDIAN OPINION.P/Bag, Phoenix, Natal .

'=fi ..~ ~El ~~l-;e~~ ~ll~:t ...~: ~lZn(i(\lS t<l1~1(i(11S bl{l'il,I't'tllllL.

r,~~ Mon.(\ .n&l~~l, ;zh~'Ull \i\.(\ a~.... ~nu il"l,­

~~laL~ :111.~ U\otl~t~ th~.

:ut~l~" "'Ul~l~~f ~~dl ~~. ~'" ~~~L, ;)l'~:utl, (!f,~:utl,

'un:<L £Ct~~ i:<~l"" nLCfI\' U\otL~~ ~~. '

'Itltl ~O\~ ~L~ ~lt!.i )(~~~~i .n&nf ~l~·:t )(~l~ ~'!-q'lJt(\~\ Ul.otl~ :II1.l'll~·.

PHONE 33-6575. P. O. BOX 3680.

THE NEW DIL-KHUSH SWEET MART,34 President St., Corner Diagonal Street.

JOHANNESBURG.

HER AOLITUSIDEAL AND PROGRESSTHE NATIONAL VALUE OF ARTBANKIM-TILAK-DAYANANDACOLLECTED POEMS AND PLAYS (Part 1 & 2THE RIDDLE OF 'rHE WORLDTHE BR,AIN OF INDIA

3 :33 0a 0

3 627 G'3 9

1 3

PHONE 33-7944. P.O. BOX 4889.TEL ADDRESS: "ARVIND."

. HEAD OFFICE:409, KRUGER ST., LOUIS TRlcHAR DT

PHONE 64. PO BOX 106.TEL. ADD: uKANJEE."

Hm Km rGOKAllWHOLESALE

GENERAL MERCHANT AND DIRECT IMPORTER.

OUR MOTTO: SERVICE THAT SATISFIES."

43 Marke-t S1:l"ee1:, JO~ANNESBRtJG_

tl"\ H~¥¥. ~l'~ vu~.

l~lt\~b iil.l'~ u~~e(lrl."~~ ~I~~:

'to~, !I~:Il~ ~l:1~1 ~IH~I"'lo!..

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lIst December, 195'

Some antiseptics lose most of their potency in the

presence of blood. Some, though very powerfoJ'

require very careful diluting to be safe on hUmAn

tiaaues. The safe antiseptic (or unlt2ined USc baa

high germicidal efficiency even in the prese:ae:­

of blood. It is non-poisonous, does fiot ,taiD.it fa gentle on tissues. These are some of the

reaS0118 why D ETTOL'Dettol' is "a(e. I ucoo

THE HOOERN ANTISEPTIC

I\Eel( rTT .. COL M AN 'Af 1\1 CAl L To.. po BOX 1097. C ... pe TOWN-U 1l1.7b-·

"Tell me,Doctor . . if 'hey on }<ill gums,

hDfD ~an ..n~ onJi.~p,jc be saJ~l ,I.lln anallur 7'"

..ell ~H1sl-".",t :utL4:1lrLoQ ~!{~ (!'~l .!rlSSH)

('qqlr :lIl~ ~l~otl (l'l~otl~)

~l~~ ('q~L"\(l~ (-tn~?;L ~L~)

dt{\lll:\l~Gll~f 1J\'\ll~~

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~e~~l

~qt&\&otl ~~'(\",·..l.. l<1 ~U:)\ ~

6-lEl ill'" (ot'lEl!''lL) ~~tilISla ~-tmj' ~

:fu&~t "'~l(\ (ot~EUl4l) ~~\ilSlEl ~~'Ul i(\

~U\q,l~' l.!rl~· ~L ~l(l~:

INDIAN OPINION, P. BAG.FHOENIX.

'~• .u ~~5t~Id'\tl>t' (~\fi li>to(l ~l~.)

'Iff tl..etl~ OI'>\ll1)~t(4l<1l ..l1&llL

~llll~LlIotl rt"l~lot"(\'ot' ~e.

ilL4\oCl_iil.l "OIl

C/O INOlAN OPINION, P. Ba,,' Phoenbt.

~~'t-tl ~l~l ~ltl41~G\)iL~ ""'t'n ,'.If~hl:t 'l~l <:ten.) v ·c>(11tl\1~ 'ltl~ ~~!:' ~~ct~ 8liin'll<1\"an • ·b"\'ltct ~ll.l'd\ !jV\ III ·

~id 'lllll'lti ~, ltta~oQ "lch • a

~l,~a~-n 'll~\ y 0~ot ~un ~ a.nal 'I ,

\t~i} 't~~l " "tcototloft i\l\l~i V •CKP\<\t\ lttli;J.~J" Obf12inabl<! From:

:>l~~ ~~;jl=ll ~l ~l)' " ~ ~'ltiI I n,:Ucsn (gplnlon'

)ll~. ~~~[ 'lr~ 'litq l£~ct)t"1). 'Bcsi,

~. ')t~ •• ~t.n. "pltoonix, JlQ.ta.Z.

Housow"o, ro,lIse th.t cheorful .nd c1cJn-look,ng home,make lor contenteu 1nd I"I'I'Y I" ,ng ,nd SUnbC1ffi (lIVes J

brlllhtcr, more I1mng shine! \V'lh SIIch elle 3 1'/Ile Sunbeamspreads over 3 "rgc .,e•. qUlCl.ly giving 3 lliung shme 10

fioors .ou furniture

It IS .:lSle, 10 ,,'ork wllh. sh,nes hri/:hrer. fosn 10n2:«1

gives a lasting shinel

________________ 510' J_

FOR BRIGHTER FLOO~S

AND LIGHTER WORKAJwtJy~ osk fat'

G'lG'l

\t ~~llotl~~n 'IUI\~I'll ~¥4oft ,\V , OU~

l~I~»l~IC4.~

iU '\~l~i \-~~?;l

~~ blllOloll.

0UIA €'t~l~n ~ltO~

tt~l~i U\llA!o)~ ~:6~ ~~)l :uu"\fi a"t'·u ~u-t~i qt:tl~l ~,\

'ti~ =!t:fi~l~t ~~ , ·~I·U1 ~;t~ ~

:l>U~l '1i~ \:Id\(,I~~ "(,1'1 \0 ~ \\ Q'l-tl lJltUi~t ;"tilrt'I-i1 2l~~1 ~. \3 ~:tci~l~l ~~.

~1~ct 't:aJ- ~"t'tt 'tl. \-0-0, tl\ \0 C\~~-tl lJltlA!1 "tl~

- , t~ ~~lt~l ~t.&l~'tt 'tl. 'l-~-Q

'U H ~ \~ ettt'<tl ~C\!s ~"d\ ~I~

'\'1 • ~u ~~~ ~~ct\l~l ~k11~ct \'11­

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Prl.DlIod o.od pubu.llrd by Maun., ... G~Qdhi at Pho""ls. Natal.