splatter plots2,sweitzer,2011dec13

16
Splatter plots Traffic Lights, Targets, and Tolstoy .... A Data Rich Graphic that is: Comprehensive Reducible Diagnostic Visual Geometric Expandable Versatile Easy!

Upload: dennis-sweitzer

Post on 18-Jun-2015

127 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

DESCRIPTION

An Introduction to splatter plots.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

Splatter plots Traffic Lights, Targets, and Tolstoy....

A Data Rich Graphic that is:

•  Comprehensive •  Reducible •  Diagnostic •  Visual

•  Geometric •  Expandable •  Versatile •  Easy!

Page 2: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

!"#$%&'•  ()*+,-,+*#.$+'#*'#'/$#)0+&'')"'1)23+#4'#%%+5.$6',+781,+4'•  9"5-,+3+)%1:+&''#'31/3'$+:+$'":+,:1+;'"<'+:+,6*31)/'•  =+4801.$+&''")+'0#)'7810>$6'?4,1$$'4";)@'•  A1#/)"%B0&'-,".$+5%'#,+'".:1"8%'#)4'14+)BC#.$+'•  D800+%%+%&'".:1"8%E'.8*')"*'":+,%3#4";1)/'-,".$+5%'•  F--,"-,1#*+'$+:+$'"<'-,+01%1")'•  G1%8#$E')"*':+,.#$&'';1*3"8*',+#41)/'–  0"5-#,+E'0")*,#%*E'H'1)*+,-,+*''

•  !+"5+*,10&''14+)B<6'.6'-"%1B")E'#)/$+'H'%3#-+E')"*'$#.+$%I'•  JK-#)4#.$+&'''L'M)0+,*#1)*6'+%B5#*+%''L'"*3+,'+$+5+)*%''''

Page 3: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

A+C)1)/'N+*#-3",&'O,#P0'Q1/3*%'

On the road in Traffic

For a project:

Meeting a goal:

GO!

Success!

Certainly YES!

STOP!

Failure!

Certainly

NOT! CAUTION! HURRY!

PREPARE TO STOP!

Unclear!

Ambiguous! Uncertain!

Maybe yes…. Maybe not….

Page 4: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

A+C)1)/'N+*#-3",&'O,#P0'Q1/3*%''Consider testing a medical treatment. A good treatment is: (1) Safe (2) Effective (3) Easy to use (4) Inexpensive

⇒!"#$$%&&'!!! ()%!*+%,*-%.*!/,&!!0!",1%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!0!23%$45%!!

02,&6!*7!8&%!!0!9.%:;%.&<5%!

()%!*+%,*-%.*!/,&!$=%,+=6!0!>7*!",1%!!!!!!!!!!?@!!!!0>7*!23%$45%!!?@!0A,+B!*7!8&%!!?@!0!2:;%.&<5%!

()%!*+%,*-%.*!/,&!!0!",1%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!0!23%$45%!!02,&6!*7!8&%!!0!9.%:;%.&<5%!

O3+'*,+#*5+)*';#%')"*&'R'D#<+'+)"8/3''S=''RJT+0B:+'+)"8/3'

S=''RJ#%6'+)"8/3'*"'8%+'''S=''R()+K-+)%1:+'+)"8/3'

S='UII'

⇒!C,<=#+%'!!!

⇒!D-E<F#7#&G!!!

()%!*+%,*-%.*!/,&!$=%,+=6!0!>7*!",1%!!!!!!!!!!?@!!!!0>7*!23%$45%!!?@!0A,+B!*7!8&%!!?@!0!2:;%.&<5%!

Page 5: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

A+C)1)/'N+*#-3",&'O#,/+*'

O#,/+*''VF>#'W8$$@%'+6+X'•  S)'*3+'5#,>Y'•  ST'*3+'5#,>Y'•  Z#6'"T'*3+'5#,>Y'•  M%+'O,#P0'$1/3*'0"$",%'

<",'%15-$101*6'

N8$B-$+'%3"*%E''")+'-+,'%*846'#[,1.8*+'

Ready!

AIM!

FIRE!

SCORE!

Effective??

Safe?? Cost ??

Easy??

Page 6: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

=+#,,#)/+UI'Q#&*!,!5,+<,47.!•  (,+F%*!<&!N#&*!=<.%&!•  ")7*&!,+%!$7=7+%B!J#03'#K1%'1%'#''41T+,+)*'#[,1.8*+&'•  S.\+0B:+%'•  ],"\+0*'-+,<",5#)0+''–  V+/E'9"%*E'D03+48$+X'

•  J*0'

A+C)1)/'N+*#-3",&'O#,/+*'

Page 7: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

'“Happy families are all alike;

Each unhappy family is unhappy in it’s own way” --Leo Tolstoy, Anna Karenina

Happy !

Has issues!

Unhappy!

Unhappy!

At a glance, can see successes & failures!—And Where!

A+C)1)/'N+*#-3",&'O"$%*"6'

Page 8: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

9"):+)B")&'O3+';#*+,$1)+'

@/"A*#$)*#7+$*,%>'*&'•  ^)";)'8)>)";)%'•  O31)/%';+'>)";''

;+'4")@*'>)";'•  J/E'+P0#06'•  B)>'!1#$"#!*$#&1#"C#$)*#!,"&'.#

#D:EFGB#)+A*#1"?*#H,**':I'

J*%"7#$)*#7+$*,%>'*K#•  M)>)";)'8)>)";)%'•  O31)/%';+'4")@*'>)";''

''';+'4")@*'>)";'•  J/E'%#<+*6'• B)>'!1#$"#1>'5#&1#'D:EFGB#0<B#)+A*#+'-#L*.:I#

Page 9: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

!,"8-1)/'F[,1.8*+%'.6'A1,+0B")'

Easy to see general areas of success and failure!

Page 10: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

9"5-$+K'9"):+)B")&'O3+'_2<"$4'Z#6'

At a glance, can see for each study:

(1)  Overall Success/failure (2)  Kinds of problems

Page 11: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

F441)/'9")C4+)0+`9+,*#1)*6'=#)/+%'Elicited opinions, Statistical Calculations •  Best Case

/Worst Case •  Hi/Med/Low

Uncertainty •  Best likely

/ Worst Likely •  Optimistic

/ Pessimistic •  Estimates

+ 95% Confidence Intervals

Page 12: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

]1$1)/'")'*3+'D65."$%'Circles and pluses and

X’es, oh my!

]+,3#-%&'a'!D-$#*%'#,+'-"1)*'+%B5#*+%'S'!']#%*'J%B5#*+%'

L''!'S-B5#$'V)10+'*"'3#:+XY'b''!'O3+'0"5-+BB")Y'

Page 13: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

F5.1/81*6'#)4'(,,+$+:#)0+'F5.1/81*6'"<'F5.+,'V#)4'=+4X&'•  F.":+'*3+';#*+,'$1)+'c'1,,+$+:#)*'•  W+$";'*3+';#*+,'$1)+'c''9#8B")E'-"%%1.$+',+4'#3+#4'

M%+'01,0$+'<",'*31)/%'*3#*'4")@*'5#[+,'V#)65",+X'! D"5+*31)/'1%'=+4'SdQe''1<'1*';1$$'%*"-'*3+'-,"\+0*'! D"5+*31)/'1%'F5.+,'SdQe'1<'1*'51/3*'*8,)',+4'! D"5+*31)/'1%'!,++)'SdQe'1<'5++*%'".\+0B:+%'

Solid Red! STOP Red Circle ! Would stop, if it mattered

Solid Amber! CAUTION Amber Circle ! Don’t know, don’t care??

Sold Green ! GO Green Circle ! Possible GO, w/Caveats

Page 14: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

93#)/+'"<']+,%-+0B:+'

''''''''''''''''''''Epidemiology ''''

B)*#MN>.*?>"%"!>(+%#B,>+.K#####@!*'$'0#8%+%'*3+'41%+#%+'###O"1$'/+*%'*3+'41%+#%+'###M'A>,"'?*'$&'.,1)/%'*3+5'*"/+*3+,'

''''F$$'f'#*'")0+''''⇒'EPIDEMIC'

'''

Page 15: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

Epidemiology: Age groups & factors'D3";%&'•  W+%*'+%B5#*+%''•  ;1*3'8)0+,*#1)*6'D+0*",%&'•  J):1,")5+)*'•  J$4+,$6'•  N142$1<+'•  e"8)/'F48$*'•  931$4,+)'Z1*31)'#/+%'•  G1,8$+)0+'•  ]#*3"/+)101*6'•  ()<+0B:1*6'3 reds in a zone

! very bad!

Page 16: Splatter Plots2,Sweitzer,2011dec13

Splatter plots Targets, Traffic Lights, and Tolstoy....

Programmed in: •  R

•  Excel

Contact:

[email protected] ' www.Dennis-Sweitzer.com

'