splash screen. vs 1 the prosperity of the 1950s economy and society the gi bill provided funds and...
TRANSCRIPT
Splash Screen
VS 1
The Prosperity of the 1950s
Economy and Society
• The GI Bill provided funds and loans to millions of war veterans.
• Consumer spending increased rapidly.
• More Americans owned homes than ever before.
Figure 1
VS 2
The Prosperity of the 1950s
Population Patterns
• The U.S. population experienced a “baby boom.”
• Millions of Americans moved out of cities to the suburbs.
Science, Technology, and Medicine
• Improvements in communication, transportation, and electronics allowed Americans to work more efficiently.
• Medical breakthroughs included the polio vaccine, antibiotics, and treatments for tuberculosis, cancer, and heart disease.
• Suburbs
Vocab7
baby boom
a marked rise in birthrate, such as occurred in the United States following World War II
Vocab8
white-collar jobs
jobs in fields not requiring work clothes or protective clothing, such as sales
Vocab9
blue-collar workers
workers in the manual labor field, particularly those requiring protective clothing
Figure 4
Vocab11
franchise
the right or license to market a company’s goods or services in an area, such as a store of a chain operation
VS 3
Popular Culture
• New forms of music, radio, cinema, and literature emerged.
• Television replaced movies and radio as the nation’s new and most popular form of mass media.
The Prosperity of the 1950s
Vocab13
generation gap
a cultural separation between parents and their children
Vocab12
rock ‘n’ roll
popular music usually played on electronically amplified instruments and characterized by a persistent, heavily accented beat, much repetition of simple phrases, and often country, folk, and blues elements
Why It Matters Trans
VS 4
The Problems of the 1950s
Economy and Society
• Workers went on strike for higher wages.
• Congress would not pass Truman’s civil rights legislation.
• Eisenhower cut back on New Deal programs.
Figure 3
VS 5
Population Patterns
• Financially able people moved from crowded cities to new suburbs.
• Poverty increased in the inner city and the poor faced ongoing social problems.
• Crime increased among young people.
Science, Technology, and Medicine
• Poor people in inner cities and rural areas had limited access to modern health care.
The Problems of the 1950s
Vocab19
juvenile delinquency
antisocial or criminal behavior of young people
DFS Trans 3
Vocab17
urban renewal
government programs that attempt to eliminate poverty and revitalize urban areas
Figure 5
VS 6
Popular Culture
• Not everyone could afford to buy the new consumer goods available, such as televisions.
• African Americans and other minorities were, for the most part, not depicted on television.
• Many television programs promoted stereotypical gender roles.
The Problems of the 1950s