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Chapter Preview · Section 2Racial and Ethnic Relations (pages 280–283)
Patterns of racial and ethnic relations take two forms: assimilation and conflict. Patterns of assimilation include Anglo-conformity, melting pot, and cultural pluralism. Conflict patterns include genocide, population transfer, and subjugation.
Section 2-Key Terms
• assimilation
• cultural pluralism
• genocide
• subjugation
• de jure segregation
• de facto segregation
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Section-Polling Question
A B C D
0% 0%0%0%
Are there positive and negative effects of different races and ethnicities living together?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Sometimes
D. Not at all
Section 2
Patterns of Assimilation
• Assimilation refers to the blending or fusing of minority groups into the dominant society.
Section 2
Patterns of Assimilation (cont.)
• Different forms of assimilation:
– Anglo-conformity—immigrants are accepted as long as they conform; the most common pattern of assimilation in America.
– Melting pot/tossed salad—all ethnic and racial minorities voluntarily blend together.
Section 2
Patterns of Assimilation (cont.)
– Cultural pluralism—immigrants maintain some of their “old” ways, which can result in introducing some of their culture to the United States.
– Accommodation—a minority maintains its own culturally-unique way of life.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Section 2
A B C D
0% 0%0%0%
Which method of assimilation do you think is best and why do you think this?
A. Anglo-conformity
B. Melting pot
C. Cultural pluralism
D. Accommodation
Section 2
Patterns of Conflict
• Different forms of conflict:
– Genocide—the systematic effort to destroy an entire population.
– Population transfer—a minority is forced either to move to a remote location or to leave entirely the territory controlled by the majority.
Impact of the Holocaust
Section 2
Patterns of Conflict (cont.)
– De jure segregation—subjugation based on the law.
– Subjugation—the minority is denied equal access to the culture and lifestyle of the larger society; the most common pattern of conflict.
Section 2
Patterns of Conflict (cont.)
– De facto segregation—a situation of segregation that exists regardless of what the law is.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
Section 2
A B C D
0% 0%0%0%
Which of the following is the most common form of conflict?
A. Genocide
B. Subjugation
C. de jure segregation
D. de facto segregation
• Rank these terms by degree of hostility or control each term indicates is exerted on the minority group:– Subjugation– Assimilation– De jure segregation– De facto segregation– Genocide– Cultural pluralism– Accommodation– Population transfer
Section 4-End
Figure 9.2
Impact of the Holocaust
Vocab 4
assimilation
the blending or fusing of minority groups into the dominant society
Vocab 5
cultural pluralism
desire of a group to maintain some sense of identity separate from the dominant group
Vocab 6
genocide
the systematic effort to destroy an entire population
Vocab 7
subjugation
process by which a minority group is denied equal access to the benefits of a society
Vocab 8
de jure segregation
denial of equal access based on the law
Vocab 9
de facto segregation
denial of equal access based on everyday practice