speculative design introduction

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SPECULATIVE DESIGN The Decay of Digital Things decay.io/dschool Elizabeth Goodman, Andrew Lovett-Baron, Maryanna Rogers

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A quick introduction to the notion of speculative design for a pop-up class called "The Decay of Digital Things" at Stanford's d.school.

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Page 1: Speculative design introduction

SPECULATIVE DESIGNThe Decay of Digital Thingsdecay.io/dschool Elizabeth Goodman, Andrew Lovett-Baron, Maryanna Rogers

Page 2: Speculative design introduction

SPECULATIVE CULTURE

“The way that our society imagines itself through its forward-looking disciplines”— Bruce Sterling

Blade Runner

Page 3: Speculative design introduction

“When people think of design, most believe it is about problem solving. […] There are other possibilities for design: one is to use design as a means of speculating how things could be — speculative design.”

Speculative design image goes here

Dunne + RabyEnergy Futures

WHAT IS SPECULATIVE DESIGN?

Dunne + RabySpeculative Everything, p2

Page 4: Speculative design introduction

A TAXONOMY OF FUTURES

Redrawn from Speculative Everything redrawing Stuart Candy

Page 5: Speculative design introduction

DESIGN FICTION

“During the Indian Civil War, the Dharavi slums of Mumbai were flooded with refugees looking to escape the conflict. The Mumbai authorities, distracted by defence of the city and facing an already over-populated and poverty stricken slum could do little to maintain a semblance of civilised life in the area. Sometime later a cache of biological samples appeared through the criminal networks of Mumbai, in the vain hope that it might provide new marketable narcotic opportunities. The collective drive and expertise of the refugees managed to turn theses genetically-engineered fungal samples into a new type of infrastructure providing heat, light and building material for the refugees. Dharavi rapidly evolved its own micro-economy based around the mushrooms.”

Tobias RevellNew Mumbai

Page 6: Speculative design introduction

Open questions

THE AESTHETICS OF SPECULATION

Page 7: Speculative design introduction

SuperfluxSong of the Machine

Page 8: Speculative design introduction

Near Future LaboratoryCorner Convenience

Page 9: Speculative design introduction

Open questions

EVALUATING OUTCOMES

Page 10: Speculative design introduction

SPECULATIVE DESIGN SHOULD…“open up all sorts of possibilities that can be discussed, debated, and used to collectively define a preferable future for a given group of people: from companies, to cities, to societies.”

Speculative Everything, p6

Page 11: Speculative design introduction

The Extrapolation Factory99¢ Futures

Page 12: Speculative design introduction

Open questions

WHOSE FUTURES?

Page 13: Speculative design introduction

Neil BeloufaKempinski

Page 14: Speculative design introduction

TO SUM UPSpeculative design is…

Intended to be provocative rather than predictive or prescriptive

Illustrative of relationships of production, consumption, and circulation

Instantiated in objects as well as words

Amy CongdonBiological Atelier: “Extinct”