spanish i – midterm review packet answers. definite articles mascfem singella pluralloslas

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Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers

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Page 1: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers

Page 2: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Definite Articles

Masc Fem

Sing el la

Plural los las

Page 3: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Indefinite Articles

Masc Fem

Sing un una

Plural unos unas

Page 4: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Un vs. Uno

Use “un” when it is followed by a masculine singular noun.

Yo tengo un libro.

Use “uno” when there is no noun after it.

Yo tengo uno.

Page 5: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

PluralsVowel – add s

el libro los librosla revista las revistas

Consonant – add esel profesor los profesores

Ends in z – drop the z, add –cesla nariz las narices

Page 6: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Nombres

My name is Me llamo esWhat is your name? ¿Cómo te llamas?

His/Her name is Se llama es

Page 7: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Gustar

I like (A mí) Me gustaYou like (A ti) Te gustaHe/She likes (A él/ella/name) Le gustaI like…a lot. Me gusta mucho…I don’t like No me gustaI don’t like…at all. No me gusta nada…Me too. A mí también.Me neither. A mí tampoco.I would like Me gustaría

Page 8: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

I love Me encanta

gusta & encanta singular items & inifinitivesMe gusta el queso.Me encanta hablar por teléfono.

gustan & encantan plural itemsMe gustan las fresas.Me encantan los videojuegos.

Page 9: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Subject Pronouns

Yo – talking about myself

Tú – talking to one person familiarly – José,

Él – talking about one boy – José

Ella – talking about one girl – Eva

Ud. – talking to one person formally – Srta. Spada,

Page 10: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Nosotros, -as – talking about others and yourself – Eva y yo

Vosotros, -as – talking to 2+ people – Eva y tú

Ellos – talking about 2+ people with at least 1 boy– Juan y Elena

Ellas – talking about 2+ girls – Elena y Ana

Uds. – talking to 2+ people formally – Profesores,

Page 11: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Questions/Answers

Tú ? Yo

Vosotros ? Nosotros

Él/ella ? él/ella

Ellos/ellas? ellos/ellas

Ud. ? Yo

Uds. ? Nosotros

Page 12: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

-ar verb endings

-o -amos

-as -áis

-a -an

Page 13: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

-er verb endings

-o -emos

-es -éis

-e -en

Page 14: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

-ir verb endings

-o -imos

-es -ís

-e -en

Page 15: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Hablar – to talk

hablo hablamos

hablas habláis

habla hablan

Page 16: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Pasar – to spend/pass

paso pasamos

pasas pasáis

pasa pasan

Page 17: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Bailar – to dance

bailo bailamos

bailas bailáis

baila bailan

Page 18: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Escuchar – to listen

escucho escuchamos

escuchas escucháis

escucha escuchan

Page 19: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Comer – to eat

como comemos

comes coméis

come comen

Page 20: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Creer – to believe/think

creo creemos

crees creéis

cree creen

Page 21: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Leer – to read

leo leemos

lees leéis

lee leen

Page 22: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Ver – to see/watch

veo vemos

ves veis

ve ven

Page 23: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Escribir – to write

escribo escribimos

escribes escribís

escribe escriben

Page 24: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Compartir – to share

compartocompartimos

compartes compartís

comparte comparten

Page 25: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Ser – to be (adj/origin)

soy somos

eres sois

es son

Page 26: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Estar – to be (location/feeling)

estoy estamos

estás estáis

está están

Page 27: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Ir – to go

voy vamos

vas vais

va van

Page 28: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Jugar – to play (sports/games)

juego jugamos

juegas jugáis

juega juegan

Page 29: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Tener – to have

tengo tenemos

tienes tenéis

tiene tienen

Page 30: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Querer – to want/love

quiero

quieres

Page 31: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Hacer – to do/make

hago hacemos

haces hacéis

hace hacen

Page 32: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Poder – to be able to (can)

puedo

puedes

Page 33: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Preferir – to prefer

prefiero

prefieres

Page 34: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Adjectives

Agree in GENDER (masculine/ feminine) and NUMBER (singular/ plural) with the noun they describe

Juan artísticoElena artísticaLos chicos artísticosLas chicas artísticas ¡Conc!

Page 35: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Más + adj+ que

Más inteligente que more intelligent than

Page 36: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Contraction – del – of/from/about the

de + el = del

de + la = de la

de + los = de los

de + las = de las

Page 37: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Contraction – al – to/at the

a + el = al

a + la = a la

a + los = a los

a + las = a las

Page 38: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Location WordsNext to al lado deTo the right of a la derecha deTo the left of a la izquierda deOn top of/above encima deOn enBelow/underneath debajo deIn front of delante de o enfrente deBehind detrás deAquí hereAllí there

Page 39: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

On + day(s) of the week

On Saturday el sábado

On Saturdays los sábados

Page 40: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

To go to do something

Ir + a + infinitive

conjugate ir to match the subjectleave the infinitive with its -ar/-er/-ir ending

Page 41: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

To have to do something

Tener + que + infinitive

conjugate tener to match the subject

leave the infinitive with its -ar/-er/-ir ending

Page 42: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Question Words

¿Qué? What thing, …es esto?

¿Cuál? Which/What ser, options

¿Cómo? How ser, verb

¿Quién? Who person

¿Con quién? With whom con

¿Por qué? Why porque

Page 43: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Question Words¿Cuándo? When time

¿Cuánto(s)? How many/much # or $

¿Dónde? Where location

¿De dónde? From where de + place

¿Adónde? To where ir a, a place

Page 44: Spanish I – Midterm Review Packet Answers. Definite Articles MascFem Singella Pluralloslas

Time

It is

1 Es la una.

2-12 Son las…

At 1 A la una.

2-12 A las…