sound: standing waves in pipes

5
Open Air Columns Antinodes Open End Occurs for all harmonics: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 … Closed Air Columns Nodes Closed End Only occurs with odd harmonics: 1, 3, 5 … n is the harmonic #

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Page 1: Sound: Standing Waves in Pipes

Open Air Columns

Antinodes Open End

Occurs for all harmonics: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 …

Closed Air Columns

Nodes Closed End

Only occurs with odd harmonics: 1, 3, 5 …

n is the harmonic #

Page 2: Sound: Standing Waves in Pipes

Musical Notes & Frequencies(Divide your frequency by 2 to raise it up an octave.)

C4 262

D 294

E 330

F 349

F#/Gb 367

G 392

A 440

A#/Bb 466

B 494

C5 523

Page 3: Sound: Standing Waves in Pipes
Page 4: Sound: Standing Waves in Pipes

Musical Notes & FrequenciesC4 261.63

D 293.66

E 329.63

F 349.23

F#/Gb 369.99

G 392.00

A 440.00

A#/Bb 466.16

B 493.88

C5 523.25

Page 5: Sound: Standing Waves in Pipes

Musical Notes & FrequenciesC4 261.63

D 293.66

E 329.63

F 349.23

F#/Gb 369.99

G 392.00

A 440.00

A#/Bb 466.16

B 493.88

C5 523.25