softs fast facts webinar - interactive brokers llc · february 23, 2015 . judith ganes . president...
Embed Size (px)
TRANSCRIPT
-
February 23, 2015 Judith Ganes
President J. Ganes Consulting, LLC
Softs Fast Facts Webinar
-
2
Coffee: Delayed Drought Impact
Sugar: Oversupply, Weak Physical Interest
Cotton: Market Looking Towards Plantings
Cocoa: Grind Margins Weigh on Consumption
FCOJ: Retail Prices Ensuring Demand Decline
-
3
Full Impact of Brazilian Drought on Coffee Output to be Felt in 2015-2016?
Cents Per Pound
Source: Futuresource
130
150
170
190
210
230
250
Feb-14 Apr-14 Jun-14 Aug-14 Oct-14 Dec-14 Feb-15
-
4
2013-14 was Likely to Be Last in String of Consecutive Surpluses for Coffee Market
Million 60-kg Bags
Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
99/00 01/02 03/04 05/06 07/08 09/10 11/12 13/14 15/16
Output Demand
-
5
Huge Water Problems in Brazil Robusta Zone Compound Prior Problems
5
-
6
Both Arabica and Robusta Output Now Impacted but the Size Remains Uncertain
Million 60-kg Bags
Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting
24.4 23.6 26.0 27.6 33.0 34.7
39.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15 16/17
JGC ForecastRobustaArabica
-
7
Speculators Haven’t Yet Fully Abandoned Hopes for Another Rally
Thousand Contracts and Cents per Pound
Source: CFTC, Futuresource
80
130
180
230
280
330
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Feb-07 Feb-08 Feb-09 Feb-10 Feb-11 Feb-12 Feb-13 Feb-14 Feb-15
-
8
Brazil, Vietnam Exports Making Up for Weak Indonesian Shipments
Million 60-kg Bags (Oct – Nov)
Source: ICO
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
94/95 98/99 02/03 06/07 10/11 14/15
BrazilVietnamColombiaIndonesia
-
9
Muted Physical Interest Preventing Sustained Sugar Rally
Cents Per Pound
Source: Futuresource
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Feb-14 Apr-14 Jun-14 Aug-14 Oct-14 Dec-14 Feb-15
-
10
String of Sugar Surpluses End in Sight
Million Tons
Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15
Output Demand
-
11
Weaker Real Helped Offset Low Prices, Kept Brazilian Exports From Major Decline
Million Tons
Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15
Output Exports
-
12
With Brazilian Blending Up to E27 from E25, More Cane Being Used for Fuel
Share of Brazilian Cane Used for Ethanol
44%
46%
48%
50%
52%
54%
56%
58%
60%
62%
08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15
Source: UNICA
-
13
U.S. Cotton Exports Up but Focus Remains on Planting Intentions
Cents Per Pound
Source: Futuresource
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
Feb-14 Apr-14 Jun-14 Aug-14 Oct-14 Dec-14 Feb-15
-
14
Global Cotton Market Expanded the Surplus in 2014/2015 but Should Shrink Again
Million Running Bales and Stocks / Use
Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15
Ending StocksStocks / Use
-
15
The Majority of Global Stocks are Still in China
Million Running Bales
Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15
Ending Stocks
Chinese Share of GlobalStocks
-
16
China Still Importing to Fill Cotton Deficit
Million Running Bales
Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15
Use Output
-
17
China, Vietnam Helping U.S. Cotton Export Sales
Million Running Bales
Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15
ExportsSales
-
18
Fueled Entirely by Imports, Vietnamese Cotton Demand Seeing Rapid Growth
Million Running Bales
Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15
Imports Use
-
19
W. African Weather Concerns Behind Most Recent Cocoa Rally From 12 Month Low Point
Dollars per Ton
Source: Futuresource
2,600
2,700
2,800
2,900
3,000
3,100
3,200
3,300
3,400
Feb-14 Apr-14 Jun-14 Aug-14 Oct-14 Dec-14 Feb-15
-
20
As El Nino, Ebola Fears Prove Unfounded, Focus Turns to Weakening Cocoa Demand
Million Tons
Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting
3
3
4
4
5
5
98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15
Output Demand
-
21
Sharp Fall in Butter Prices Hurting Grind Margins
Butter – Powder to Bean Price Ratios
Source: Milling & Baking News
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Jan-14
ButterPowder
-
22
Margins Falling Below Level That Motivates Cocoa Grind Expansion
Combined Butter – Powder to Bean Price Ratio
Source: Milling & Baking News
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25
3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Jan-14
-
23
Weak Butter / Powder Pricing Ratio Catching Up, Grind Volumes Fall in Q4
Million Tons
Source: NCA, ECA, CAA* aata available beginning in 2011
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
AsiaNorth AmericaEurope
-
24
OJ Market Suffering From Cooperative Weather, Persistent Demand Weakness
Cents per Pound Solids
Source: Futuresource
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
Feb-14 Apr-14 Jun-14 Aug-14 Oct-14 Dec-14 Feb-15
-
25
OJ Crops Dented by Disease, Not Enough to Overcome Weak Demand
Million 90-lb Boxes
Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15
Sao Paulo Florida
-
26
OJ Retail Price Rises Ensure Continued Decline in Volumes
Million Gallons, US Dollars per Gallon
Source: Nielsen Scantrack
$4.00
$4.50
$5.00
$5.50
$6.00
$6.50
$7.00
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Jan-14
-
www.jganesconsulting.com to sign-up for softs research
reports and services.
http://www.jganesconsulting.com/
Softs Fast Facts WebinarSlide Number 2Full Impact of Brazilian Drought on Coffee Output to be Felt in 2015-2016? 2013-14 was Likely to Be Last in String of Consecutive Surpluses for Coffee MarketHuge Water Problems in Brazil Robusta Zone Compound Prior ProblemsBoth Arabica and Robusta Output Now Impacted but the Size Remains UncertainSpeculators Haven’t Yet Fully Abandoned Hopes for Another RallyBrazil, Vietnam Exports Making Up for� Weak Indonesian ShipmentsMuted Physical Interest Preventing Sustained Sugar RallyString of Sugar Surpluses End in Sight�Weaker Real Helped Offset Low Prices, Kept Brazilian Exports From Major DeclineWith Brazilian Blending Up to E27 from E25, More Cane Being Used for FuelU.S. Cotton Exports Up but Focus Remains on Planting IntentionsGlobal Cotton Market Expanded the Surplus in 2014/2015 but Should Shrink AgainThe Majority of Global Stocks are Still in ChinaChina Still Importing to Fill Cotton DeficitChina, Vietnam Helping U.S. Cotton Export SalesFueled Entirely by Imports, Vietnamese Cotton Demand Seeing Rapid GrowthW. African Weather Concerns Behind Most Recent Cocoa Rally From 12 Month Low PointAs El Nino, Ebola Fears Prove Unfounded, Focus Turns to Weakening Cocoa DemandSharp Fall in Butter Prices Hurting Grind MarginsMargins Falling Below Level That Motivates Cocoa Grind ExpansionWeak Butter / Powder Pricing Ratio Catching Up, Grind Volumes Fall in Q4OJ Market Suffering From Cooperative Weather, Persistent Demand WeaknessOJ Crops Dented by Disease, Not Enough to Overcome Weak DemandOJ Retail Price Rises Ensure Continued Decline in Volumeswww.jganesconsulting.com� to sign-up for softs research reports and services.