smart metering standardization_tarun_u_l&g - ieema
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SMART METERING STANDARDIZATION SMART METERING STANDARDIZATION
Presented By : Tarun Uttamchandani Presented By : Tarun Uttamchandani Principal EngineerPrincipal Engineer
Landis+Gyr Ltd, IndiaLandis+Gyr Ltd, Indiawww.landisgyr.com
SMART METERSMART METER
Smart Meter
•Metrology•Communications•Connect /Disconnect•Load Control•Demand Response
SMART METERING SYSTEMSMART METERING SYSTEM
NETWORKMETER HEADENDHAN
Proprietary protocol GPRS
BILLING
ANSI
OPEN HAN DLMS
MULTISPEAK
IEC
ZIGBEE
COMMON INFORMATION MODEL
OMS
CIS
GIS
RFPLC
ANSI C12.22
Other Utility Systems
Standards in Meter ComponentStandards in Meter Component
Few Standards• ANSI Protocols
Developed by the ANSI C12 Electricity Metering Standards
Committee• Device Language Message Specification (DLMS)
Developed and maintained by the DLMS User Association
Benefits • Interoperability of meters• Meter purchasers can explore the functionality of the meters
they buy.
Standards in Headend componentStandards in Headend component
Few Standards• MultiSpeak
Collaboration of the National Rural Electric Cooperative
Association (NRECA)• Common Information Model (CIM)
Officially adopted by the IEC
Benefits• Easy integration of sub systems• Vendor neutral non-proprietary interface
Standards in Home Area NetworkStandards in Home Area Network
Few Standards
• ZigBee
Maintained by the ZigBee Alliance
• OPEN HAN
Task force of Open AMI user community which
addresses standards for the Home Area Network
Benefits of StandardizationBenefits of Standardization
Utilities• Interoperability• Flexibility to build new partnership with competitive vendors• Plug n play components• Reduced cost and time for implementation of system
Vendors• Easy integration of products with other vendors’ products• Reduces risk of market acceptance
Consumers• Choices for competitive energy appliances • Offers ability to choose services
Barriers in Implementing StandardsBarriers in Implementing Standards
• Setting of standards• Considerable time• Backward compatibility issue
• Legacy systems• Huge investments• Fear of cost recovery with new systems
• Technology• Gets bounded by guidelines and frameworks
• Proprietary technologies• Loses market hold/monopoly if any
How to overcome barriersHow to overcome barriers
• Interfaces for proprietary technology
• Pilot projects based on standards
• Consider Legacy solutions while defining frameworks
• Scalable design of the components
• R&D to find alternate solutions for technical constraints
Smart Metering Headend SystemSmart Metering Headend System
• Interoperability of meters with support ANSI standard
• Multi-speak compliance
• Plug-n-play support for network channels (PLC/RF Mesh/GPRS)
• ZigBee support
CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION
• Smart metering is necessary for managing energy better
• Standardization is key for successful smart metering
• Interfaces for existing systems can provide compatibility with standards based components
Thank You
“Manage Energy Better”