smart city technologies future internet assembly 23-24 nov 2009, stockholm jan höller, per...
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Smart city technologies
Future Internet Assembly 23-24 Nov 2009, Stockholm
Jan Höller, Per LjungbergFiona Williams
© Ericsson AB 2009
Smart Cities: Technical components to meet the needs
Main ICT building blocks of a Smart City
An underlying ubiquitous ICT infrastructureHigh-speed internet access, wired and wirelessSensor and actuator deployments everywhere
An ICT service enablement suiteSmart media service enablersCity-wide ”open” access to sensor and actuator
services
© Ericsson AB 2009
Smart City –Requires full set of Solutions
TV
Access
Control
Parking
Control
CCTV
MonitoringFacilities
Control
Power
Control
Light
Control
VoD Video
Conferencing
KIOSKHealthCare
Management Control
Public SafetyEducation
Street Light ManagementFleet Management
Smart travel
Waste
Management
© Ericsson AB 2009
IP
n
Building block 1: Ubiquitous high-speed internet infrastructure
GigE
Soft Switch / TDM Gateway
IP Router
GigE
VideoHeadend
Fiber-To-The-Home
Fiber-To-The-Curb/Node
Fiber-To-The-Business
Fiber-To-The-Building
GigE
ONT
EDGE EvolvedGSM/EDGE
WiMAX
WCDMA/HSPAMBMS
WLAN
ZigBeeBluetooth
LTE
© Ericsson AB 2009
Building block 2: Smart Media service technologies
Live Pictures Music Film Web
Play Interact Watch Subscribe Publish
Connect
Pay
Synchronize
Location
Event
Mgmt
Music Broadcast Sports
Publication
Business
Games Commerce Finance
News
CommunityMedia Fabric
© Ericsson AB 2009
Building block 3: Sensor and actuator instrumentation Instrument all components of the
city infrastructure with sensors, actuators, tags and readers utility infrastructures
power, water, gas, waste buildings and houses fixed transport infrastructure
roads, rails, interexchange points,...
mobile infrastructurevehicles, goods, people,...
Connect it all to the common IP infrastructure via the existing access
infrastructures in buildings, cellular, radio meshed networks,...
© Ericsson AB 2009
Building block 4: City wide access to sensor information
Common sensor and actuator information infrastructure across the city provides secure and
reliable access to sensor and actuator information services for multiple players, and so that information can be efficiently shared across ”verticals”, this provides application enablement
Technical challenges vast amount of data high degree of
automation concurrent
optimisations real time control unified access to data
People
Things
Light
TemperatureHumidity
Wind
Information
Environm
ent
Internet
Service
3D InternetNoise
Gas
Utilities
N
S
EOW
Crowd, community, family
Facilities
f
Traffic
Seismograph
Sensor information enablement aggregation and collection of data directory services data brokering and service composition information federation privacy and integrity protection access policy enforcement accounting and revenue,....
Image: SENSEI project, FP7 215923
© Ericsson AB 2009
Way forward – a few key events
Drive a horizontalization of the entire ICT infrastructure
Requires the creation of cross-industry meeting pointsStandardization must take multiple industries and
application domains into account. Cross standardization organisation and even industry alliances are required
Drive show cases, pilots and real field trials involving the different supporting industries to create collaboration and drive horizontal “thinking how” cases
© Ericsson AB 2009
Shared Ambitions
Contribute to sustainable growth and employment in knowledge intensive industries
Foster a European technology base in Future Internet relevant technology and Service industries
Provide an environment that empowers providers and citizens to develop and deploy services
Accelerate the development of new networked based services for the citizens and consumer
Main objectives of the FI PPP programme as proposed by EFII 1.
12
Increase the effectiveness of business processes and the operation of infrastructures and applications of high societal value. This should make use of reappraised internet architectures, services
and technologies in large-scale application contexts, Address service architectures and platforms, building on the
longer-term requirements of the Internet and encouraging European industry to address the challenges of smart infrastructures,… …whilst contributing to EU policies in terms of innovation,
sustainable growth, energy and environmental targets, Foster cross-sector industrial partnerships built around
Future Internet value chains, Involving users and public authorities at local, regional and
national levels,
Main objectives of the FI PPP programme as proposed by EFII 2.
13
Leverage the Internet infrastructure as an open, secure and trusted platform for building networked applications on the basis of user-centred open innovation schemes,
Maximise the societal benefit through involvement of civil society/consumer organisations where needed.
Address regulatory and policy issues such as interoperability, openness, standards, data security and privacy within the context of the Future Internet complex and ‘smart’ usage scenarios. This may also address the required methodologies, procedures and
best practice needed to address transnational aspects such as cybercrime prevention
Participation of the public sector in the PPP will be a key asset to progress in non-technological issues,
Cross Sector and Sustainable
Stand alone solutions developed in any one sector, will not provide the efficiency and productivity gains that a networked solution will be able to provide and that the market can support.
A multidisciplinary and integrated approach, where massively distributed services and applications are run over large scale and secure internet infrastructures is the only means to deal with the increasing complexity of intertwined application and service demands.
TheFuture
NetworkedSociety
Societaland
Economic Impact
Results to Market
Results to Market
Results to Market
European Initiative on Future Internet
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Start ofInitiative
Focused Programme(s)
TheFuture
NetworkedSociety
Dedicated Calls……………..New JU……………
Structure of the programme
16
Platform / Deployment Service
App
licat
ion
Dom
ain
1
App
licat
ion
Dom
ain
2
App
licat
ion
Dom
ain
n
Pro
gram
m
Sup
port
(L
egal
/Bus
ines
s/S
tand
ards
)
Technology Foundation
Large Scale Testbed 1 …….
…….
Testbed n
Large Scale Testbed 2
App
s
App
s
App
s
App
s
App
s
App
s
…….
Content
Utilities and Environment
Transport, Mobility and
Logistics
Smart Energy
Grid
eHealth
Maximising the Common enablers
17
CorePlatform
Examine the basic enablers in each area
Determine the common enablers
Determine the enhanced enablers
Work out how to provide a core platform that supports the enablers
Build it and show the world
Use it in large scale trials and tests
Use existing advanced infrastructures to test future Internet function
Large ScaleDemos
and trials
Our recommendations for the programme
Large scale projects Integration will not happen in many small projects
Flexibility in every stageThe future Internet is a hard target to follow
Systematic approach to project selection Projects must contribute to the programmme and uniquely address
aspects of the programme Facilitate open sharing of project foreground
IPR issues should not hinder collaboration Integrate sector competence with the ICT competence
The PPP target is to enhance all sectors with the Future Internet Lead by example: large scale trials and demos
Proving scalability and viability Synergy: build on existing results and resources
Time and scale dictate using what we have already achieved in Europe.
Structural View of the programme
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Pro
gra
mm
e S
uppo
rt (
leg
al/b
usin
ess/
stan
dard
s)
FI “Generic”Enablers
Development
Optional:FI Enablers
FI Vertical Applications Experimental Track
UsageArea A
Test bedfor
Usage Area A
Applicationsfor
Usage Area A
FI System Track
FI SystemUsageArea C
Test bedfor
Usage Area C
Applicationsfor
Usage Area C
UsageArea D
Test bedfor
Usage Area D
Applicationsfor
Usage Area D
UsageArea E
Applicationsfor
Usage Area E
Test bedfor
Usage Area B
Applicationsfor
Usage Area B
UsageArea B
Test bedfor
Usage Area E
FITI
SE
ED
and
LE
AD
Timeframe/Schedule
Phase 1ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 1ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 1Application
FI PPP –Open Calls
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
FI PPP – JTI
Call 1Phase 1System
Call 2 Phase 1ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 1ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 2Application
Call 1 Projects
Call 2 Projects
Phase 2Core Platform and Generic Enablers
Call 3
Call 3 Projects
FI PPP Programme Support CA
Phase 3
Phase 1Application
Phase 1ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 1Application
Phase 1ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 1Application
Phase 1Application
FI PPP –Open CallsFI PPP –Open Calls
20102010 20112011 20122012 20132013 20142014 20152015 20162016 20172017
FI PPP – JTIFI PPP – JTI
Call 1Phase 1SystemPhase 1System
Call 2 Phase 1Application
Phase 1ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 1Application
Phase 1ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 1
ApplicationPhase 2Application
Phase 2Application
Call 1 Projects
Call 2 Projects
Phase 2Core Platform and Generic Enablers
Phase 2Core Platform and Generic Enablers
Call 3
Call 3 Projects
FI PPP Programme Support CAFI PPP Programme Support CA
Phase 3Phase 3
FUTURE INTERNET INITIATIVE
Applications and enablers
24
Smart Energy
Intelligent Transport
Data Mining – Data Aggregation
Sensor Networks
High capacity networks
3D Multimedia Technologies
Semantics Recommendation systems
Privacy and trust
Identity
Intrinsically Secure Networks
Security reputation
Context awareness techniques
Network Management Optimization
Self-healing, networks
M2M Communications
Localization
Virtualization - Cloud
Multimedia searching
eHealth
Advanced Interfaces
The Future Internet area
National Trials,Test Infrastructures
Structural fundsRegional development
Enterprise support
EducationPromotion
Stimulation Exploitation
RegulationPublic Procurement
Open marketsOpen interfaces Standardisation
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Pro
gram
me
Sup
port
(lega
l/bus
ines
s/st
anda
rds)
FI “Generic”Enablers
Development
Optional:FI Enablers
FI Vertical Applications Experimental Track
UsageArea A
Test bedfor
Usage Area A
Applicationsfor
Usage Area A
FI System Track
FI SystemUsageArea C
Test bedfor
Usage Area C
Applicationsfor
Usage Area C
UsageArea D
Test bedfor
Usage Area D
Applicationsfor
Usage Area D
UsageArea E
Applicationsfor
Usage Area E
Test bedfor
Usage Area B
Applicationsfor
Usage Area B
UsageArea B
Test bedfor
Usage Area E
FITI
SE
ED
and
LE
AD
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Pro
gram
me
Sup
port
(lega
l/bus
ines
s/st
anda
rds)
FI “Generic”Enablers
Development
Optional:FI Enablers
FI Vertical Applications Experimental Track
UsageArea A
Test bedfor
Usage Area A
Test bedfor
Usage Area A
Applicationsfor
Usage Area A
FI System Track
FI SystemUsageArea C
Test bedfor
Usage Area C
Applicationsfor
Usage Area C
UsageArea D
Test bedfor
Usage Area D
Test bedfor
Usage Area D
Applicationsfor
Usage Area D
UsageArea E
Applicationsfor
Usage Area E
Test bedfor
Usage Area B
Test bedfor
Usage Area B
Applicationsfor
Usage Area B
UsageArea B
Test bedfor
Usage Area E
Test bedfor
Usage Area E
FITI
SE
ED
and
LE
AD
European Future Internet InitiaitveOur discusson Goals:
Creating a community in 2010
Invitations to workshops on applications, enablers, and infrastructures.
Determining the focus points, challenges, and optimal structures
Encouraging innovation in structures as well as projects
Position paper by end of Year Workshops in the new year
www.future-internet.eu