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1 Smart and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities

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Page 1: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

1

Smart and Sustainable Cities POV

Using analytics to create smart cities

Page 2: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

2

History of Cities…

• % of population living in cities • # of cities with more than 1 million people

• 21 Megacities with over 10 million people

29 by 2025 – up until 1975 there were 3

• Cities use 60%-80% of the world’s annual

energy needs

Source: Anatomy of a smart city

Page 3: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

3

Rising Urbanization……

Urbanization is the key to the development of the world’ economies; but in developing

countries 32% of the urban population live in “slums”.

Shadow cities

Informal Settlements

“Slums”

1 billon people call “slums” their home today

2X by 2030

Source: Anatomy of a smart city

CHAOTIC ORGANISED

UNSUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE

INEFFICIENT EFFICIENT PLA

NN

ING

ST

RA

TE

GIC

TH

INK

ING

INN

OV

AT

IVE

U

SE

O

F IT

Page 4: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

4

Sustainability Macro Trends

Climate

Change

Food Policies &

Regulation

Clean

Renewable

Energy

Non-

Renewable

Resources

Logistics Fresh

Water

Access to

Healthcare

Recycling

& Waste

Education

Page 5: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

What is a Sustainable and Smart City?

5

"improving the quality of life in a city, including ecological, cultural, political,

institutional, social and economic components without leaving a burden on

future generations…".

reconcile the challenges of rapid growth with “SMARTNESS”

requires an integrated management of the economic, social and infrastructure

aspect of urbanization with the use of advanced networked information

SUSTAINABLE

CITIES

SMART

CITIES

Page 6: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

6

SMART CITY

Smart Economy (competitiveness)

Smart People (Social and

Human Capital)

Smart Governance

(participation)

Smart Mobility (Transport and

ICT)

Smart Environment

(Natural Resources)

Smart Living (Quality of life

Participation in decision making

Public and Social services

Transparent governance

Political strategies & perspective

Innovation spirit

Entrepreneurship

Economic image & trademarks

Productivity

Flexibility of labour markets

International embeddedness

Ability to transform

All elements?

Local accessibility

(Inter-)National accessibility

Availability of ICT infrastructure

Sustainable, innovative and safe transport system

Level of qualification

Affinity to life long learning

Social and ethnic plurality

Flexibility

Creativity

Cosmopolitanism / Open-midedness

Participation in public life

Natural conditions

Pollution

Environmental protection

Sustainable resource management

Cultural facilities

Health conditions

Individual safety

Housing quality

Education facilities

Touristic attractivity

Social cohesion

Source: Springer, 2012 – Smart cities of the future

Page 7: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

SMART CITY

SMART UITLITES

SMART BUILDING

S

7

SMART GRID

SMART

METERS

MOBILITY

CONNECTIVITY

SECURITY

HEALTHCARE

EDUCATION

PUBLIC

ADMINSTRATION

COMMUNITY

GENERATION

ECONOMY

ELECTRIC

VEHICLES

SUSTAINABLE

CITIES

Sustainable and Smart City

(encompasses)

SUSTAINABLE CITIES

ENERGY

FOOD

WATER

LAND

AIR

COMMUNITY

CULTURE

Page 8: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

Problem Statement – How to reconcile and manage so many issues?

8

Water Network

Waste Water Network

Public Transport

Health System Public Space

Education

SMART

CITY

Waste Management

Page 9: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

The challenge that we will all face

9

Big Issues Big

Problems Big Data + =

Page 10: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

Smart City? Yes if we are talking new city.

10

http://www.smartcity-planning.co.jp

Page 11: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

New Cities Old Cities

11

VS

Page 12: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

Is this Smart?

12

+

Smart Meter Corroded Old Pipe

= Smart?

Smart should not be a substitute for Efficient

Does installing a smart meter of this old pipe make it smart?

Page 13: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

• Urban Designers

• Traffic Planners

• Engineers

• Police/Law Enforcement

• Telecommunications

• Politicians?

Experts – Lots of them!

13

Page 14: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

• 98% of construction waste diverted from landfill and reused or recycled instead

• Nearly 2 million tonnes of contaminated soil was cleaned for reuse on the Olympic Park in

the UK's largest soil-washing operation

• 63% of materials delivered to the Olympic Park site by weight by rail or water. 4 million

tonnes of goods will have been moved by rail by the start of the Games, saving 120,000

tonnes of CO2 from an equivalent delivery operation by lorry

• 4,000 smooth newts, 100 toads and 300 common lizards relocated off the park, as well as

fish including pike and eels. Over 1 hectare of new wildlife habitat was created on Hackney

Marsh to accommodate these

• Over 4,000 trees, 74.000 plants, 60,000 bulbs and 240,000 wetland plants will be planted to

create a new open green space for London, one of the largest planting projects ever

undertaken in the UK

• Park and venues feature 45 hectares of wildlife habitats - including reedbeds, grasslands,

woodlands, 525 bird boxes, 150 bat boxes and artificial otter holts

• Olympic Park sports venues will use 56% less drinking water than equivalent buildings -

through features such as low flow water fixtures and toilets and the use of reclaimed water

• New energy infrastructure will help achieve 50% reduction in CO2 emissions from

permanent buildings on the site

• The Olympic Village will achieve 44% reduction in carbon emissions and 30% reduction in

water use - meeting Government's 'Code for Sustainable Homes Level Four'

Smart Cities we can say are all about working together.

14

London 2012 Olympics

Redevelopment

Some Facts

But do we consider it to be a

smart city?

Page 16: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

16

Lavasa City

Page 17: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

17

Amanora Township

Page 18: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

There will be Future Standards to guide us

18

Smart Cities Energy Management Standard

Environment Management

Standard

Working group WG 2, Urban indicators

Smart community

infrastructures Sustainable development and resilience

of communities – Management systems

– General principles and requirements

Guidance on

social responsibility.

Existing

Energy performance

of buildings – Assessment of overall

energy performance.

ITU Focus Group on Smart

Sustainable Cities

Page 19: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

Standards will require data.

19

Standard KPI’s

Metrics

Metrics

Metrics

Metrics

Metrics

Data Data

Data Data

Data Data

Data

Data

Data

Data

Data

Data

Data

Data

Data

Data

Data

Data

Page 20: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

1. Data Profiling

2. Data Cleansing

3. Data Conversion

& Synchronizat

ion

4. Data Enrichment

5. Data Consolidation

6. Data Monitoring

Sustain

ability

Data

Ta

rge

t D

ata

Sustainability Parameters

Sustainability & Compliance reporting

Energy

Water

Environment, Health and Safety

Transport

Waste

20

Enterprise Data Governance Model

Metric Require Inputs - Sustainability Data Management Systems

Business Rules

ETL Tools

Master Data

Meta Data

DQ Rules

Data Sources

Building Auto. Systems

Legacy Systems

Manual Data Entry Supplier Data

Compliance Content Provider

Utility Meters

ERP CRM

Excel Files

PLM

EHS Data

Data Adapters

Sta

gin

g

Da

ta

Data Collection Strategy

Data Integration & Management

Page 21: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

Middleware/ data aggregation

Metrics will give you big data - Conceptual Solution to Smart Cities

21

Procurement & Risk

Management Asset Management

Program &

Project Mgmt.

Workflow

Mgmt.

Carbon

Management

Monitoring and

Targeting

Alert

Notifications

City Governance

Policy setting Scenario Modelling

Reporting

Voluntary Compliance

Data

Aggregation

Analyze &

Manage

Governance

& Reporting

Transport

Management Analytics

Water & Waste

Management

Master Data

Management.

Content

Management

Template

Engine

Dashboards

Reporting Platform City Management

Reporting

Engine

CSR Reports

ERP

Asset

Management

EHS

Supplier

Data

Utilities

Data

BMS, Ambient

Sensor, Smart &

Sub Meter Data

Compliance

Social

Data

Page 22: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

What in reality would people actually see – Mayor Level

Page 23: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

Specialists Views

Electricity Department

Water

Page 24: Smart and Sustainable Cities POV - ITU and Sustainable Cities POV Using analytics to create smart cities 2 History of Cities… • % of population living in cities • # of cities

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