[slideshare] fardh'ain(august-2013-batch)#...

““A BEGINNERS’ COURSE ON A BEGINNERS’ COURSE ON ISLAM”ISLAM”

Lessons on Lessons on Fardhu ‘Ain in English for AdultsFardhu ‘Ain in English for Adultsconducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismailconducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail

HADITH OF JIBRA-’IL

HADITH OF JIBRA-’IL

LESSON # 11 [c]

LESSON # 11 [c]

Using textbook & curriculum he has developed especially for Using textbook & curriculum he has developed especially for Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims. Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims.

““To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”

IT CAN ALSO BE A IT CAN ALSO BE A REFRESHER COURSE REFRESHER COURSE

FOR MUSLIM PARENTS, FOR MUSLIM PARENTS, EDUCATORS, IN EDUCATORS, IN

CONTEMPORARY CONTEMPORARY SINGAPORE. SINGAPORE. OPEN TO ALLOPEN TO ALL

1UPDATED 6 DECEMBER 2013UPDATED 6 DECEMBER 2013

Every Friday night @ Every Friday night @ 8pm – 10pm8pm – 10pmWisma Indah, 450 Wisma Indah, 450 Changi Road, Changi Road, #02-00 next to #02-00 next to Masjid KassimMasjid Kassim

All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2013)

““ARKAAN AL-ISLAM”ARKAAN AL-ISLAM”Pillars of Islam (Submission)Pillars of Islam (Submission)

IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, MOST MOST COMPASSIONATE,COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFULMOST MERCIFUL

PERFORMANCE OF SWOLAHPERFORMANCE OF SWOLAH(OBLIGATORY DAILY PRAYER)(OBLIGATORY DAILY PRAYER)

THE SECOND ASPECT REQUIRED IN THE ATTESTATION TO THE SECOND ASPECT REQUIRED IN THE ATTESTATION TO THE ABSOLUTE ONENESS OF ALLAH (TAUTHE ABSOLUTE ONENESS OF ALLAH (TAUHHEED)EED)

IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, MOST MOST COMPASSIONATE,COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFULMOST MERCIFUL


THE second PILLAR OF ISLAM IN PRACTICALIZING OBEDIENCE TO THE second PILLAR OF ISLAM IN PRACTICALIZING OBEDIENCE TO THE MESSAGE OF THE ABSOLUTE ONENESS OF ALLAH (THE MESSAGE OF THE ABSOLUTE ONENESS OF ALLAH (TAUTAUHHEEDEED))

IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFULMOST MERCIFUL


““(Establish you) (Establish you) SwolahSwolah (in the way or manner which) (in the way or manner which)

you see me (do the) you see me (do the) swolahswolah.”.”

((Hadith narrated by Bukhary and MuslimHadith narrated by Bukhary and Muslim))


“O You who believe ! Obey Allah, and obey the Messenger,

and those charged with authority from among you.”

(Qur’an : An-Nisa’ : 4 :59)


““Those who listen to the Word, and follow the best (meaning) in it: Those who listen to the Word, and follow the best (meaning) in it:

those are the ones whom Allah has guided, and those are the onesthose are the ones whom Allah has guided, and those are the ones

endued with understanding.” endued with understanding.”

((Qur’an: Az-Zumar:39:18Qur’an: Az-Zumar:39:18))


In respecting the dominance of the followers, adherents of the In respecting the dominance of the followers, adherents of the

school of school of FiqhFiqh of of al-Mujtahid-mutlaq al-Imam Muhammad ibn Idrisal-Mujtahid-mutlaq al-Imam Muhammad ibn Idris

ash-Shafi-’ie rhm.aash-Shafi-’ie rhm.a.. here in this region, the practices in this here in this region, the practices in this

manual / lesson on manual / lesson on FIQHFIQH matters, shall subscribe and be in matters, shall subscribe and be in

conformity with this school of Islamic jurisprudence (conformity with this school of Islamic jurisprudence (madzhabmadzhab). ).

Yet, we hold to a healthy respect and tolerance (Yet, we hold to a healthy respect and tolerance (tasamuhtasamuh) towards ) towards

other other madzaahibmadzaahib and and ikhtilaafikhtilaaf (differences of opinion) amongst (differences of opinion) amongst

Islamic scholars. Islamic scholars.

The dominant schools of Islamic jurisprudence generally accepted The dominant schools of Islamic jurisprudence generally accepted

are the, are the, Ja’afari, Maliki, Hanafi, Shafi’e Ja’afari, Maliki, Hanafi, Shafi’e and and Hanbali.Hanbali.


9

Ta’rif Ta’rif (definition)(definition)

From the point of view of From the point of view of SyaraSyara’ (legal) which is descriptive: ’ (legal) which is descriptive:

“ “It consists of some recitations and actions, beginning It consists of some recitations and actions, beginning

with glorification (with glorification (TakbirTakbir), and is concluded with ), and is concluded with

Salaam Salaam (greeting of Peace) – with which we worship (greeting of Peace) – with which we worship

Allah (formal devotion) by complying with all its fixed Allah (formal devotion) by complying with all its fixed

conditions.”conditions.”


10

Ta’rifTa’rif (definition) (definition)

Its “Its “HaqiqatHaqiqat” (Reality) is defined as:” (Reality) is defined as:

“ “ Presenting our entire self to Allah, with reverential Presenting our entire self to Allah, with reverential

fear towards Him, as well as instilling in our self, fear towards Him, as well as instilling in our self,

sense of esteem towards His Glory and Greatness, as sense of esteem towards His Glory and Greatness, as

well as towards His Absolute and Perfect Power”well as towards His Absolute and Perfect Power”


11

Ta’rifTa’rif (definition) (definition)

“ “Ruh al-SwolahRuh al-Swolah” i.e. the Essence or Spirit of ” i.e. the Essence or Spirit of SwolahSwolah is defined is defined: :

” ”Communion (Communion (TawajjuhTawajjuh) of our entire self, with ) of our entire self, with hopehope

andand complete reliance complete reliance towards Allah, with towards Allah, with humilityhumility in in

His presence and His presence and sinceritysincerity, be it in our , be it in our DzikrDzikr (utterances (utterances

of His remembrance), of His remembrance), Du’aDu’a (supplications) and praises (supplications) and praises

((GlorificationGlorification of Him).” of Him).”


FOUR ASPECTS/CATEGORIES:FOUR ASPECTS/CATEGORIES:

[1] QOLBIYQOLBIY – Heart/Mind– Heart/Mind [2] FI’-LIY FI’-LIY – Action / Postures– Action / Postures [3] QAW-LIYQAW-LIY – Recitations– Recitations [4] TARTIB - In the right order- In the right order


RUKUN QOLBIY-YAHRUKUN QOLBIY-YAH

ESSENTIAL PERTAINING TO THE HEART/ MIND


““NiyyatNiyyat” ” is to formulate intention in the heart / mind is to formulate intention in the heart / mind

that one is:that one is:

[a] [a] with full consciousness and purposeful; towith full consciousness and purposeful; to

[b] [b] perform a specific act (must be clear of what it is that perform a specific act (must be clear of what it is that

act one is about to do); andact one is about to do); and

[c] [c] the reason for doing it must be solely for the sake the reason for doing it must be solely for the sake

(fulfilling a command – thus striving to gain acceptance (fulfilling a command – thus striving to gain acceptance

of & seeking nearness to) Allah - sincerely. of & seeking nearness to) Allah - sincerely.


This intention must be present at the beginning of This intention must be present at the beginning of

performing the performing the SwolahSwolah (i.e. At the first (i.e. At the first TAKBEERTAKBEER))

It must be in a language which one understands.It must be in a language which one understands.


Thus some examples:Thus some examples:

““O Allah! O Allah! I am performing I am performing thethe obligatoryobligatory SUBUH/FAJRSUBUH/FAJR

prayer (prayer (swolahswolah),), two two rak’aatrak’aat (cycle of bowing),(cycle of bowing), because because

of You (O Allah)of You (O Allah).”.”

OROR

““O Allah! I am performing the obligatory O Allah! I am performing the obligatory ZUHRZUHR prayer prayer

(swolah), four (swolah), four rak’aatrak’aat (cycle of bowing), because of You.” (cycle of bowing), because of You.”


Fajr / SubuhFajr / Subuh

ZuhrZuhr

‘ ‘AsrAsr

MaghribMaghrib

Isha’Isha’

Jumu'ah Jumu'ah (replace Zuhr)(replace Zuhr)

(obligatory for men)(obligatory for men)

2 2 raka'at raka'at (CYCLES OF BOWING)(CYCLES OF BOWING)

4 raka’at 4 raka’at (CYCLES OF BOWING)(CYCLES OF BOWING)





((performed in congregation)performed in congregation)


STAND STANDBOW PROSTRATE PROSTRATESIT

AFTER EVERY TWO CYCLES (RAKA’AT) OR AT THE END OF THE COMPLETED REQUIRED CYCLES SIT

ONE RAKA-’AT


RUKUN FI’-LIYYAHRUKUN FI’-LIYYAH

ESSENTIAL PERTAINING TO ACTIONS OR POSTURES

TO BE ADOPTED


20All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2013)



TO BE ADOPTED


29

Prostration is where 7 parts touches the floor – which are:Prostration is where 7 parts touches the floor – which are:The 2 feet with toes upright , 2 knees, 2 palm of hands , The 2 feet with toes upright , 2 knees, 2 palm of hands , and the face (part of forehead with nose )lightly touching.and the face (part of forehead with nose )lightly touching.




TO BE ADOPTED


RUKUN QAWLIY-YAHRUKUN QAWLIY-YAH

ESSENTIAL PERTAINING TO THE RECITATION


ALLAA-HU - AK-BARALLAA-HU - AK-BAR

““Allah is Greater “Allah is Greater “(.. than anything that anyone can conceive) (.. than anything that anyone can conceive)


BIS-MIL-LAA-HIR-ROBIS-MIL-LAA-HIR-ROHH-MAA-NIR-RO--MAA-NIR-RO-HHEEM EEM

In the Name of Allah, Most Compassionate, In the Name of Allah, Most Compassionate, Most Merciful Most Merciful


AL-AL-HHAM-DULIL-LAA-HI ROB-BIL- ‘AA-LA-MEEN AM-DULIL-LAA-HI ROB-BIL- ‘AA-LA-MEEN

All praises belongs to Allah, Lord (Sustainer) of all All praises belongs to Allah, Lord (Sustainer) of all the worlds.the worlds.


AR-ROAR-ROHH-MAA-NIR-RO--MAA-NIR-RO-HHEEMEEM

Most Compassionate, Most Merciful Most Compassionate, Most Merciful


MAA-LI-KI YAU-MID-DEEN MAA-LI-KI YAU-MID-DEEN

Master of the Day of JudgementMaster of the Day of Judgement


IY-YAA-KA - NA’-BU-DU IY-YAA-KA - NA’-BU-DU WA-IY-YAA-KA-NAS-TA-’EEN WA-IY-YAA-KA-NAS-TA-’EEN

To You (Alone) we worship, To You (Alone) we worship, and to You (Alone) we ask for helpand to You (Alone) we ask for help


IIHH-DI-NASw - SwI-RAA-TwAL- MUS-TA-QEEM-DI-NASw - SwI-RAA-TwAL- MUS-TA-QEEM

Do guide us along the Straight PathDo guide us along the Straight Path


SwI-RO-TwAL-LA-DzEE-NA – AN- ‘AM-TA SwI-RO-TwAL-LA-DzEE-NA – AN- ‘AM-TA ’’ALAY-HIMALAY-HIM

The path of those whom you bestowed favoursThe path of those whom you bestowed favours


GHOY-RIL – MAGH- DUU-BI – ‘ALAY-HIMGHOY-RIL – MAGH- DUU-BI – ‘ALAY-HIMWA-LADw - DwAAA-L-LEENWA-LADw - DwAAA-L-LEEN

Not the path of those whose portion is Your Wrath Not the path of those whose portion is Your Wrath (anger), and not of those who go astray(anger), and not of those who go astray


AA-MEENAA-MEEN * *

(Grant me this request!)(Grant me this request!)

* This is mustahab (sunnat) * This is mustahab (sunnat)


AT-TA-AT-TA-HHI-YAA-TUL - MU-BAA-RA-KAA-TUS-Swa-LA-I-YAA-TUL - MU-BAA-RA-KAA-TUS-Swa-LA-WAA-TUT- TwAY-YI-BAA-TU – LIL-LAAHWAA-TUT- TwAY-YI-BAA-TU – LIL-LAAH

All greetings and all Blessings, and all Salutations All greetings and all Blessings, and all Salutations that are good, is for Allahthat are good, is for Allah


AS-SA-LAA-MU- ‘ALAY-KA – AY-YU-HANAS-SA-LAA-MU- ‘ALAY-KA – AY-YU-HANNA-BIY-YU – WA-RANA-BIY-YU – WA-RAHH-MA-TULLAA-HI -MA-TULLAA-HI

WA-BA-RO-KAA-TUHWA-BA-RO-KAA-TUH

Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and with the Mercy Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and with the Mercy and the Blessings of Allahand the Blessings of Allah


AS-SA-LAA-MU- ‘ALAY-NAA – AS-SA-LAA-MU- ‘ALAY-NAA – WA-’ALAA- ‘IBAA-DIL-LAA-HIS-WA-’ALAA- ‘IBAA-DIL-LAA-HIS-

SwO-LI-SwO-LI-HHEENEEN

Peace be upon us, and upon all the righteous Peace be upon us, and upon all the righteous servants of Allahservants of Allah


ASH-HADU – AN- LAA-ILAA-HA IL-LALLAAHASH-HADU – AN- LAA-ILAA-HA IL-LALLAAHWA-ASH-HADU – AN-NA- MUWA-ASH-HADU – AN-NA- MUHHAM-MADAR –AM-MADAR –

ROSUU-LULLAAHROSUU-LULLAAH

I bear witness, that there is no god except AllahI bear witness, that there is no god except AllahAnd I bear witness, that Muhammad is the And I bear witness, that Muhammad is the

Messenger of AllahMessenger of Allah


ALAA-HUM-MA – SwOL-LI- ‘ALAA- ALAA-HUM-MA – SwOL-LI- ‘ALAA- MUMUHHAM-MAD, WA-’ALAA- AM-MAD, WA-’ALAA-

AA- LI- MUAA- LI- MUHHAMMADAMMAD

O Allah, bestow (Your) Salutations and prayers upon Muhammad and upon the family of

Muhammad


AS-SA-LAA-MU – ‘ALAY-KUM AS-SA-LAA-MU – ‘ALAY-KUM WA-RAWA-RAHH-MA-TUL-LAAH-MA-TUL-LAAH

** May the Peace and Blessings of Allah May the Peace and Blessings of Allah be upon you (all)be upon you (all)

* Reciting the first SALAM is “Rukun”, * Reciting the first SALAM is “Rukun”, while the second is mustahab (sunnat) while the second is mustahab (sunnat)


RUKUN TARTIBRUKUN TARTIB

ESSENTIAL TO FOLLOW THE WAY OR

MANNER OF SEQUENCE (ORDER) AS

HOW PROPHET MUHAMMAD ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص ,

PERFORMED THE SWOLAH


SwolahSwolah begins with the first begins with the first “TAKBIR“TAKBIR” ” and and

ends with ends with “SALAAM“SALAAM”, to be perform in state of ”, to be perform in state of

purity. purity.

While performing it, any one of the following While performing it, any one of the following

acts or factors will cause or render the acts or factors will cause or render the SwolahSwolah to to

be deemed as nullified:be deemed as nullified:


1.1. One’s One’s wudhuwudhu’ [ablution] is nullified – such as ’ [ablution] is nullified – such as

when any impurity proceeds from one’s ‘lower when any impurity proceeds from one’s ‘lower

body openings’ e.g. Urine, stool, gas, worm or body openings’ e.g. Urine, stool, gas, worm or

much vomiting - the much vomiting - the swolahswolah itself would be itself would be

invalidated. The invalidated. The wudhu’wudhu’ has to be re-taken has to be re-taken

before doing the before doing the swolahswolah all over again. all over again.


2.2. Talking will render the Talking will render the swolahswolah invalid. But, if invalid. But, if

need be out of urgent necessity, certain ways of need be out of urgent necessity, certain ways of

communication allowed e.g. a mistake by the communication allowed e.g. a mistake by the

ImamImam (prayer leader) may be corrected by those (prayer leader) may be corrected by those

behind him with saying behind him with saying ““sub-Haa-nAllaahsub-Haa-nAllaah” ”

aloud; amongst ladies by tapping the back of her aloud; amongst ladies by tapping the back of her

hands to signal, etc.hands to signal, etc.


3.3. Making too much movement other than what is Making too much movement other than what is

required in required in swolahswolah. “. “Too muchToo much” is defined as ” is defined as

““three or more consecutive movements of any three or more consecutive movements of any

major limbsmajor limbs.” .”

Exceptions, when there is urgency, such as tending Exceptions, when there is urgency, such as tending

to something which cannot be delayed - as long as to something which cannot be delayed - as long as

one do not talk while tending to these emergency.one do not talk while tending to these emergency.


4.4. Drinking, eating, chewing or smoking while Drinking, eating, chewing or smoking while

praying will render the praying will render the swolahswolah null and void. null and void.

5.5. Turning the chest away from the direction of the Turning the chest away from the direction of the

Qiblah Qiblah (i.e. towards the (i.e. towards the Ka’abaKa’aba in Makkah) will in Makkah) will

invalidate the invalidate the swolahswolah


6.6. Changing the Changing the niyyatniyyat / intention from doing one / intention from doing one

type of type of swolahswolah into another e.g. While into another e.g. While

performing obligatory (performing obligatory (fardhufardhu) swolah, changing ) swolah, changing

it to one that is recommended (it to one that is recommended (nawafilnawafil, , sunnatsunnat)), ,

etc.etc.


7.7. Committing breach of (or lacking in) any of the Committing breach of (or lacking in) any of the

following following ArkaanArkaan (essentials) viz.: (essentials) viz.:

Intention (Intention (niyyatniyyat) at the start of swolah) at the start of swolah

All postures – standing, bowing, prostrating and All postures – standing, bowing, prostrating and

sittingsitting




The required pause (The required pause (tuma’ninahtuma’ninah) while assuming ) while assuming

a particular posture or position.a particular posture or position.

The correct order or sequence (The correct order or sequence (tartibtartib).).




Essential recitations: Essential recitations:

(a) (a) Takbira-tul-Ihram Takbira-tul-Ihram (b) (b) Surah Al-FatihahSurah Al-Fatihah

(c) (c) Tasha-hudTasha-hud with with SalawatSalawat (d) (d) SalaamSalaam..


8.8. When the When the ““aurataurat” ” (i.e. parts of the body that (i.e. parts of the body that

requires covering) becomes exposed – e.g. For requires covering) becomes exposed – e.g. For

man the area between the navel and the knees; man the area between the navel and the knees;

for woman, any parts of her body other than her for woman, any parts of her body other than her

face and hands up to her wrists. But if the face and hands up to her wrists. But if the

exposure is brief, and one is able to immediately exposure is brief, and one is able to immediately

rectify (cover it), then this is excused.rectify (cover it), then this is excused.


* These are some of them. Please refer to books for more recommended recitations.


WAJ-JAH-TU WAJ-HIYA – LIL-LADZEE – WAJ-JAH-TU WAJ-HIYA – LIL-LADZEE – FA-TWA-RASSA-MA – WAA-TI WAL- AR-DWAFA-TWA-RASSA-MA – WAA-TI WAL- AR-DWA

HHA-NEE-FAM – MUS-LIMAN – WA – MAAA-NEE-FAM – MUS-LIMAN – WA – MAAANA-MINAL – MUSH- RI-KEEN ANA-MINAL – MUSH- RI-KEEN **


EXAMPLE # 1

EXAMPLE # 1


‘‘I have turned my face sincerely in submission, I have turned my face sincerely in submission,

towards He who has brought forth the heavens and towards He who has brought forth the heavens and

the Earth and I am not of those who associate the Earth and I am not of those who associate

(others with All(others with Allaah). h). **


EXAMPLE # 1

EXAMPLE # 1


IN-NAS-SWO-LAA-TEE, WA-NU-SU-KEE,IN-NAS-SWO-LAA-TEE, WA-NU-SU-KEE,WA-MAWA-MAHH-YAA-YAA, WA-MA-MAA-TEE-YAA-YAA, WA-MA-MAA-TEE

LIL-LAA-HI – ROB-BIL-’AA-LA-MEENLIL-LAA-HI – ROB-BIL-’AA-LA-MEENLAA-SHA-REE-KA-LA-HU, WA-BI-DZAA-LI-KALAA-SHA-REE-KA-LA-HU, WA-BI-DZAA-LI-KA

UMIR-TU, WA ANA-MI-NAL - MUS-LIMEEN UMIR-TU, WA ANA-MI-NAL - MUS-LIMEEN **


EXAMPLE # 1

EXAMPLE # 1


““Verily, my prayer, my sacrifice, my life and my death are Verily, my prayer, my sacrifice, my life and my death are

for Allfor Allaah, Lord of the worlds, no partner has He, with h, Lord of the worlds, no partner has He, with

this I am commanded and I am of the Muslims.this I am commanded and I am of the Muslims.**


EXAMPLE # 1

EXAMPLE # 1


SUB-SUB-HHAA-NAKALLAA-HUM-MAAA-NAKALLAA-HUM-MAWA-BI-WA-BI-HHAMDI-KA, WA-TA-BAA-RAKAS-AMDI-KA, WA-TA-BAA-RAKAS-

MU-KA, WA-TA-’AA-LA – JAD-DU-KA,MU-KA, WA-TA-’AA-LA – JAD-DU-KA,WA-LAA-ILAA-HA – GHOY-RUKA WA-LAA-ILAA-HA – GHOY-RUKA **


EXAMPLE

# 2


‘Glory (How perfect You are) O Allah, and I praise You.

Blessed be Your name, and lofty is Your position and

none has the right to be worshipped except You.’**


EXAMPLE

# 2


SUB-HAA-NA – ROB-BI-YAL -’AZEE-M SUB-HAA-NA – ROB-BI-YAL -’AZEE-M **WA-BIWA-BIHHAM-DIHAM-DIH

Glory be [i.e. how perfect] is my Lord, Glory be [i.e. how perfect] is my Lord, Most Esteem!Most Esteem!

And to Him be PraiseAnd to Him be Praise



SAMI-’ALLAA-HU LIMAN SAMI-’ALLAA-HU LIMAN HHAMIDAH AMIDAH **ROB-BANAA- WA-LAKAL-ROB-BANAA- WA-LAKAL-HHAMDAMD

Allah hears those who praises Him,Allah hears those who praises Him,O our Lord” And to You is the Praises.O our Lord” And to You is the Praises.



SUB-SUB-HHAA-NA – ROB-BI-YAL –A’- LAA AA-NA – ROB-BI-YAL –A’- LAA **WA-BIWA-BIHHAM-DIHAM-DIH

Glory be [i.e. how perfect] is my Lord, Glory be [i.e. how perfect] is my Lord, Most High!Most High!

And to Him be PraiseAnd to Him be Praise



ROB-BIGH-FIR-LI, WAR –ROB-BIGH-FIR-LI, WAR –HHAM-NI, AM-NI, WAJ-BUR-NI, WAR-FA’-NI, WAR-ZUQ-NI ,WAJ-BUR-NI, WAR-FA’-NI, WAR-ZUQ-NI ,

WAH-DI-NI, WA-’AA-FI-NI, WA’-FU-’AN-NI WAH-DI-NI, WA-’AA-FI-NI, WA’-FU-’AN-NI **



My Lord! Forgive me, have Mercy upon me, My Lord! Forgive me, have Mercy upon me, enrich me, raise me in rank, enrich me, raise me in rank, provide for me, guide me, provide for me, guide me,

grant me health, and erase my sins.grant me health, and erase my sins.



ALLAA-HUM-MA SWOL-LI - ‘ALA – MUALLAA-HUM-MA SWOL-LI - ‘ALA – MUHHAMMADAMMADWA ‘ALA- AA-LI MUWA ‘ALA- AA-LI MUHHAM-MADAM-MAD

* * KA-MAA – SWOL-LAI-TA ‘ALAA- IB-RA-HEE-MA KA-MAA – SWOL-LAI-TA ‘ALAA- IB-RA-HEE-MA WA ‘ALA- AA-LI IB-RA-HEEMWA ‘ALA- AA-LI IB-RA-HEEM**

* * This is mustahab (sunnat) This is mustahab (sunnat)


O Allah, O Allah, bestow Your Salutations and prayers upon Muhammad, Muhammad,

and upon the family of Muhammad, and upon the family of Muhammad, ** just as You have saluted and just as You have saluted and

prayed upon Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahimprayed upon Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim**



* * WA-BAA-RIK - ‘ALA – MUWA-BAA-RIK - ‘ALA – MUHHAMMADAMMADWA ‘ALA- AA-LI MUWA ‘ALA- AA-LI MUHHAM-MADAM-MAD

KA-MAA – BAA-RAK-TA- ‘ALAA- IB-RA-HEE-MA KA-MAA – BAA-RAK-TA- ‘ALAA- IB-RA-HEE-MA WA ‘ALA- AA-LI IB-RA-HEEMWA ‘ALA- AA-LI IB-RA-HEEM

IN-NA-KA IN-NA-KA HHA-MEE-DUM-MA-JEED A-MEE-DUM-MA-JEED **

* * This is mustahab (sunnat) This is mustahab (sunnat)


* * “O Allah, bless (sanctify) Muhammad, and upon “O Allah, bless (sanctify) Muhammad, and upon

the family of Muhammad, just as You have blessed the family of Muhammad, just as You have blessed

(sanctify) Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim for You (sanctify) Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim for You

are the Praiseworthy, the Mighty!. are the Praiseworthy, the Mighty!. **



ALLAA-HUM-MAH – DI –NEE – FEE –MAN – HA-DA -IT ALLAA-HUM-MAH – DI –NEE – FEE –MAN – HA-DA -IT



O Allah, make me amongst those whom You have guided

WA – ‘AA – FI – NEE – FEE – MAN - ‘AA-FA -IT WA – ‘AA – FI – NEE – FEE – MAN - ‘AA-FA -IT



Make me amongst those You have made healthy (well-being)

WA – TA – WAL – LA-NEE – FEE-MAN – TAWAL – LA - IT WA – TA – WAL – LA-NEE – FEE-MAN – TAWAL – LA - IT



And include me amongst those whom You befriend (and protect)

WA – BAA-RIK – LEE – FEE – MAA – A’ – TWA - IT WA – BAA-RIK – LEE – FEE – MAA – A’ – TWA - IT



And bless me in all that which You have granted me

WA-QI-NEE – BI-RAWA-QI-NEE – BI-RAHH-MA-TI-KA – SHAR-RA –MAA – QO - DA-IT -MA-TI-KA – SHAR-RA –MAA – QO - DA-IT



And protect me, with Your Mercy,

from the evil that exists by Your Decree

FA – IN – NA-KA – TAQ – FA – IN – NA-KA – TAQ – DWDWEE – WA – LAA – YUQ- EE – WA – LAA – YUQ- DWDWAA- ‘A-LA-IKAA- ‘A-LA-IK



For You alone can command (pass judgment) and

none can command (pass judgment) upon You

IN- NA – HU - LAA –YA – DZIL – LU – MAN – WAA – LA - ITIN- NA – HU - LAA –YA – DZIL – LU – MAN – WAA – LA - IT



Surely whosoever You befriend (and protect),

is never dishonoured (nor humiliated)

WA – LAA – YA – ‘IZ – ZU - MAN – ‘AA – DA - ITWA – LAA – YA – ‘IZ – ZU - MAN – ‘AA – DA - IT



Whereas whoever You have taken as enemy

shall never taste honour (glory)

TA – BAA – RAK – TA – ROB – BA – NAA – WA – TA – ‘AA – LA - ITTA – BAA – RAK – TA – ROB – BA – NAA – WA – TA – ‘AA – LA - IT



You are the Blessed, Our Lord Sustainer,

the Most Exalted

FA-LA – KAL – FA-LA – KAL – HHAM – DU – ‘A-LAA – MAA – QO – AM – DU – ‘A-LAA – MAA – QO – DWDWA - ITA - IT



To You belongs all the praises upon all that

You have decreed

WA – AS – TAWA – AS – TAGHGH – FI – RU – KA – WA – A – TUU – BU – ILA-IK – FI – RU – KA – WA – A – TUU – BU – ILA-IK



And I seek Your forgiveness and I repent to

You (of all my sins)

WA – WA – SWSWOL –LALLAA-HU ‘ALAA – SAI-YI-DINAA – OL –LALLAA-HU ‘ALAA – SAI-YI-DINAA – MUMUHHAM - MA-DI-NIN – NA BIY-YIL – UM-MEE – WA – ‘ALAA – AM - MA-DI-NIN – NA BIY-YIL – UM-MEE – WA – ‘ALAA –

AA – LI-HI – WA – AA – LI-HI – WA – SWSWOOHH – BI - HI – WA – SAL-LAM – BI - HI – WA – SAL-LAM



And may Salutation of Allah be upon our leader Muhammad, the Unlettered

prophet, and upon his family and companions and upon them all be peace

ALLAA-HUM-MAGH-FIR-LEE – MAA – QOD – DAM –TU – WA – MAA – ALLAA-HUM-MAGH-FIR-LEE – MAA – QOD – DAM –TU – WA – MAA –

AAKHKH – – KHKHAR – TU – WA- MAA – AS-RAR –TU – WA – MAA – A’ – LAN -TUAR – TU – WA- MAA – AS-RAR –TU – WA – MAA – A’ – LAN -TU


O AllO Allaah, forgive me for those sins which have come to pass as well as those h, forgive me for those sins which have come to pass as well as those

which shall come to pass, and those I have committed in secret as well as which shall come to pass, and those I have committed in secret as well as

those I have made public,those I have made public,

# 1


WA – MAA – AN-TA – A’ – LA-MU – BI-HI – MIN – NEE – WA – MAA – AN-TA – A’ – LA-MU – BI-HI – MIN – NEE –

AN-TAL – MU –QOD – DI – MU – WA – AN-TAL - MU – AAN-TAL – MU –QOD – DI – MU – WA – AN-TAL - MU – AKHKH- - KHKHI –RU I –RU

LAA – ILAA – HA – IL-LA - ANTALAA – ILAA – HA – IL-LA - ANTA



and where I have exceeded all bounds as well as those things about which and where I have exceeded all bounds as well as those things about which

You are more knowledgeable. You are You are more knowledgeable. You are Al-MuqaddimAl-Muqaddim and and Al-Mu-akhkhirAl-Mu-akhkhir. .

None has the right to be worshipped except You.None has the right to be worshipped except You.

# 1

ALLAA-HUM-MA – IN-NEE – A – ‘UU-DZU-BI-KA – MIN ALLAA-HUM-MA – IN-NEE – A – ‘UU-DZU-BI-KA – MIN

‘‘A -DZAA- BIL - QABRI – WA – MIN – ‘A- DZAA-BIN - NAARA -DZAA- BIL - QABRI – WA – MIN – ‘A- DZAA-BIN - NAAR



O AllO Allaah, I seek refuge in You from the punishment of the grave, h, I seek refuge in You from the punishment of the grave,

And from the torment of the Hell-Fire, And from the torment of the Hell-Fire,

# 2

WA – MIN – FIT-NA – TIL – MAWA – MIN – FIT-NA – TIL – MAHH – YAA – WAL – MA – MAAT – YAA – WAL – MA – MAAT

WA – MIN - SHAR – RI - FIT – NA-TIL – MA – SEE – WA – MIN - SHAR – RI - FIT – NA-TIL – MA – SEE – HHID – DAJ - JAALID – DAJ - JAAL



And from the trials and tribulations of life and death And from the trials and tribulations of life and death

and from the evil affliction of Al-Maseeand from the evil affliction of Al-Maseehh Ad-Dajj Ad-Dajjaal (the Antichrist).l (the Antichrist).

# 2

BIS – MIL-LAA- HIR – ROH – MAA – NIR – RO - HEEM

QUL – A – ‘UU – DZU – BI – ROB – BIN – NAA-S

MA-LI-KIN – NAA- SI – I- LAA – HIN – NAA-S

In the Name of Allah, Most Compassionate, Most Merciful

Say, "I seek refuge in the Lord of mankindSay, "I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind

The Sovereign of mankind. The God of mankind,The Sovereign of mankind. The God of mankind,

SURAH AN-NAAS


MIN –SHAR – RIL – WAS – WAA – SIL – KHON – NAA-S

AL-LA – DZEE – YU –WAS – WISU – FEE – SWU-DUU- RIN-NAA-S

MI-NAL – JIN-NA – TI – WAN – NAA-S

From the evil of the retreating whisperer From the evil of the retreating whisperer

Who whispers [evil] into the breasts of mankind Who whispers [evil] into the breasts of mankind

From among the jinn and mankindFrom among the jinn and mankind

SURAH AN-NAAS



QUL – A – ‘UU – DZU – BI – ROB - BIL - FALAQ

MIN – SHAR – RI – MAA – KHO - LAQ


Say: I seek refuge with the Lord of the DawnSay: I seek refuge with the Lord of the Dawn

From the mischief of created things,From the mischief of created things,

SURAH AL-FALAQ


WA - MIN – SHAR – RI – GHAA – SI -- QIN – IDZAA – WA - QOB

WA – MIN – SHAR – RIN – NAF – FAA – TSAA – TI –FIL – ‘U -QOD

WA – MIN – SHAR –RI – HAA-SI-DIN – IDZAA - HASAD

From the mischief of Darkness as it overspreadsFrom the mischief of Darkness as it overspreads

From the mischief of those who practise secret arts;From the mischief of those who practise secret arts;

And from the mischief of the envious one as he practises envy.And from the mischief of the envious one as he practises envy.

SURAH AL-FALAQ



QUL – HU – WALLAA - HU – A- HAD

ALLAA - HUS – SWO - MAD


Say: He is Allah, the One and Only;Say: He is Allah, the One and Only;

Allah, the Eternal, Absolute; Allah, the Eternal, Absolute;

SURAH AL-IKHLAS


LAM – YA – LID – WA – LAM – YUU - LAD

WA – LAM – YA – KUN – LA-HU

KU - FU – WAN - A- HAD

He begets not, nor is He begotten;He begets not, nor is He begotten;

And there is none unto HimAnd there is none unto Him

Any likeness (from any in creation),Any likeness (from any in creation),

SURAH AL-IKHLAS



QUL – YAA – AI – YU – HAL – KAA – FI – RUU-N

LAA – A’ – BU – DU – MAA – TA’- BU – DUU-N


Say: O ye that reject Faith!Say: O ye that reject Faith!

I worship not that which ye worship,I worship not that which ye worship,

SURAH AL-KAAFIRUN


WA – LAA – AN-TUM – ‘AA – BI – DUU – NA – MAA –A’ - BUD

WA – LAA – ANA – ‘AA – BI - DUM – MAA – ‘A – BAD -TUM

Nor will ye worship that which I worship.Nor will ye worship that which I worship.

And I will not worship that which ye have been wont to worship,And I will not worship that which ye have been wont to worship,

SURAH AL-KAAFIRUN


WA – LAA – AN –TUM – ‘AA – BI – DUU – NA – MAA – A’-BUD

LA – KUM – DEE – NU – KUM – WA – LI – YA - DEEN

Nor will ye worship that which I worship.Nor will ye worship that which I worship.

To you be your Way (religion), and to me mine.To you be your Way (religion), and to me mine.

SURAH AL-KAAFIRUN


‘‘I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped except I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped except

AllAllaah, alone without partner, and I bear witness that Muh, alone without partner, and I bear witness that Muhhammad is ammad is

His slave and Messenger.’His slave and Messenger.’


"O my Lord! make me one who establishes regular Prayer, "O my Lord! make me one who establishes regular Prayer,

and also (raise such) among my offspring (who establish and also (raise such) among my offspring (who establish

regular Prayer) O our Lord! and accept Thou my regular Prayer) O our Lord! and accept Thou my

Supplication." Supplication."

((Qur’an: Ibrahim: 14: 40Qur’an: Ibrahim: 14: 40))

Rob-bij- ‘al-nee mu-qee-mas-swolaa – wa – min dzur –ri-ya-teeRob-bij- ‘al-nee mu-qee-mas-swolaa – wa – min dzur –ri-ya-tee

Rob-ba-naa - wa ta –qob-bal – du-’aaRob-ba-naa - wa ta –qob-bal – du-’aa


Rob-banagh-fir-li wa li-waa-lidai-ya wa-lil-mu’-mi-nee-naRob-banagh-fir-li wa li-waa-lidai-ya wa-lil-mu’-mi-nee-na

Yau-ma ya-quu-mul-Yau-ma ya-quu-mul-HHisaa-bisaa-b

““O our Lord! cover (us) with Thy Forgiveness― me, my parents, O our Lord! cover (us) with Thy Forgiveness― me, my parents,

and (all) Believers, on the Day that the Reckoning will be and (all) Believers, on the Day that the Reckoning will be

established!“established!“

((Qur’an: Ibrahim: 14: 41Qur’an: Ibrahim: 14: 41))


‘ ‘O AllO Allaah, make me of those who return to You often in h, make me of those who return to You often in

repentance and make me of those who remain clean and pure.’repentance and make me of those who remain clean and pure.’

AllAllaa-aa-hum-maj-’al-nee minat-taw-whum-maj-’al-nee minat-taw-waa-aa-bee-na bee-na

waj-’al-nee minal-muta-waj-’al-nee minal-muta-twatwaah-hi-reen.ah-hi-reen.


‘‘How perfect You are O AllHow perfect You are O Allaah, and I praise You, I bear witness h, and I praise You, I bear witness

that none has the right to be worshipped except You, I seek Your that none has the right to be worshipped except You, I seek Your

forgiveness and turn in repentance to You.’forgiveness and turn in repentance to You.’

Sub-Sub-Haa-Haa-na kal-lna kal-laaaahumma wa-bi-humma wa-bi-HHam-dika ash-hadu an am-dika ash-hadu an

llaaaa il ilaa-aa-ha il-lha il-laaaa anta as-tagh-firuka wa-a-too-bu- ilayk. anta as-tagh-firuka wa-a-too-bu- ilayk.


““(May) Allah grant His Reward upon Muhammad, salutations of (May) Allah grant His Reward upon Muhammad, salutations of

Allah and Peace be upon him and his family, in accordance with Allah and Peace be upon him and his family, in accordance with

what he deserves (in Allah’s knowledge & estimation).”what he deserves (in Allah’s knowledge & estimation).”

JAZALLAA-HU ‘AN-NAA MUHAM-MADAN SWOL-LAL-LAAHU JAZALLAA-HU ‘AN-NAA MUHAM-MADAN SWOL-LAL-LAAHU ‘‘ALAY-HI WA- AA-LIHI WA-SAL-LA-MA – MAA HU-WA AH-LUHU ALAY-HI WA- AA-LIHI WA-SAL-LA-MA – MAA HU-WA AH-LUHU


“ “And may the Salutations of Allah and peace be upon And may the Salutations of Allah and peace be upon

our Leader Muhammad our Leader Muhammad

and his family and Companions.and his family and Companions.

And all praises belongs to Allah, And all praises belongs to Allah,

Lord Sustainer of the worlds.”Lord Sustainer of the worlds.”


” ”Glory to thy Lord the Lord, of Honour and Power! (He is free) from Glory to thy Lord the Lord, of Honour and Power! (He is free) from

what they ascribe (to Him)! And Peace on the Messengers! And what they ascribe (to Him)! And Peace on the Messengers! And

praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.” praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.”


http://an-naseehah.blogspot.com/

http://introductiontotauhid.blogspot.com/

http://oyoubelievers.blogspot.com/

http://al-amthaal.blogspot.com/

http://zhulkeflee-archive.blogspot.com/

http://criteriaforaholybook-quran.blogspot.com/

http://with-the-truthful.blogspot.com/

http ://muqaddam-nurul.blogspot.com/


[slideshare] fardh'ain(august-2013-batch)#...

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