sleep quality 'improves with age
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1 March 2012 Last updated at 01:03 GMT
Sleep quality 'improves with age'
The study involved more than 150,000 peopleContinue reading the main story
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The belief that older people tend to suffer worse sleepmay be false - in fact the reverse may be true,according to US researchers.
A telephone survey of more than 150,000 adults suggested
that, apart from a blip in your 40s, sleep quality gets better
with age.
Those in their 80s reported the best sleep, says the study in
Sleep journal.
A UK sleep researcher said while poor health could affect
sleep, it was a "myth" that age alone was a factor.
While universities have equipment which can measure sleep
duration and disturbance in study volunteers, this does not
always match the volunteer's own opinion on their night's
rest.
The research, conducted by the Center for Sleep and
Circadian Neurobiology at the University of Pennsylvania,
instead focused on asking large numbers of randomly
selected people about their sleep.
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They were also asked about their race, income, education,
mood and general health.
While being depressed or having health problems was linked
to poor sleep quality, once the researchers had adjusted theresults to compensate for this, a distinct pattern emerged.
Instead, they found that complaints about poor sleep quality
fell as age rose, with the lowest number of complaints
coming from the over-70s.
Middle age blip
The only exception to this trend was middle age, wheresleep quality was poorer.
Dr Michael Grandner said the original reason for setting up
the study was to confirm the precise opposite - that sleep
quality declined in old age.
He said: "These results force us to re-think what we know
about sleep in older people - men and women."
He suggested that it was possible that older people were
sleeping worse, but simply felt better about it.
"Even if sleep among older Americans is actually worse than
in younger adults, feelings about it still improve with age."
Professor Derk-Jan Dijk, Professor of Sleep and Physiology
and Director of the Surrey Sleep Research Centre, said the
study was "interesting".
He said: "We have got to get away from all these myths
about ageing - many people are very content with their
sleep."
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However, he said that asking people for their subjective
opinion about sleep patterns could produce answers that
were dependent on their mood at the time.
"If you are angry because your boss didn't give you a payrise, your perception of sleep quality may be very different
from someone who is feeling generally content."