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SKRIPSI MOOD TYPES ANALYSIS IN THE SCRIPT OF BARRACK OBAMA’S VICTORY SPEECH 2012 ON ELECTION NIGHT By: NOR KHOLIFAH NIM 200932240 ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION FACULTY MURIA KUDUS UNIVERSITY 2013

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SKRIPSI

MOOD TYPES ANALYSIS

IN THE SCRIPT OF BARRACK OBAMA’S VICTORY SPEECH 2012

ON ELECTION NIGHT

By:

NOR KHOLIFAH

NIM 200932240

ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION FACULTY

MURIA KUDUS UNIVERSITY

2013

ii

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MOOD TYPES ANALYSIS

IN THE SCRIPT OF BARRACK OBAMA’S VICTORY SPEECH 2012

ON ELECTION NIGHT

SKRIPSI

Presented to the University of Muria Kudus

in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Completing Sarjana Program

in the Department of English Education

By:

NOR KHOLIFAH

NIM 200932240

ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION FACULTY

MURIA KUDUS UNIVERSITY

2013

iv

MOTTO AND DEDICATION

MOTTO

Believe is the first step to get success, then continued by doing, doing, doing,

and the last is praying

Don’t ever give up before trying, just do the best, be the best, so we will get

the best, because

Where there is a will there is a way

DEDICATION

This skripsi is dedicated to:

Allah SWT the Almighty and my prophet

Muhammad SAW.

My beloved Parents (Mr. Jamari & Mrs.

Sunaedah) who always give me love, pray, and

support.

My late brother (Nurul Huda) who always did

the best and supported me when he was still

alive.

My beloved brothers and sisters who always

support and motivate me.

My beloved best friends who always support me.

All my friends and lecturers in EED and

Everyone who appreciate knowledge and

education.

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

All Glory is to almighty Allah who bestowed His blessing upon me in my

life and enable me to accomplish this skripsi entitled “Mood Types Analysis in

the Script of Barrack Obama’s Victory Speech 2012 on Election Night.” The

prayer and salam are always offered for the Prophet Muhammad the most beloved

Prophet of Allah, his relatives and companion.

This skripsi is submitted to fulfill the requirements for Completing Sarjana

Program in English Education Department of the Teacher Training and Education

Faculty of Muria Kudus University. Besides, I realized that I would not be able to

complete this skripsi without support, advice, and encouragement from the other

persons. Therefore, I would like to express my sincerest gratitude to them who are

directly or indirectly involved in completion of this skripsi. They are:

1. My beloved parents (Mr. Jamari and Mrs. Sunaedah) who always give loves,

supports, prays, and motivations to encourage in finishing this skripsi.

2. Dr. Drs. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd. as the Dean of Teacher Training and

Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University and the first advisor who

guides me and supports me in finishing this research with a great patience.

3. Diah Kurniati, S.Pd, M.Pd. as the Head of English Education Department of

Teacher Training and Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University.

4. Agung Dwi Nurcahyo, SS, M.Pd, as the second advisor who gives his

contributive criticisms and assistances during completing this research.

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ABSTRACT

Kholifah, Nor. 2013. Mood Types Analysis in the Script of Barrack Obama’s

Victory Speech 2012 on Election Night. Skripsi. English Education

Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Muria Kudus

University. Advisors: (1) Dr. Drs. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd, (2) Agung Dwi

Nurcahyo, SS, M.Pd.

Keywords: Mood types, Script of Barrack Obama’s victory speech 2012, Election

night

In English one of types of meaning is Interpersonal meaning. It is realized

by mood and modality. In this research I focus on mood. Mood is the meaning

that through social relations that are created and maintained. The structure of

Mood is subject and finite plus the polarity. There are two types of mood. Those

are Indicative Mood and Imperative Mood. Indicative Mood is divided into two

types; those are Declarative Mood and Interrogative Mood. We can identify mood

types from many sources. One of them is from someone speech. In this research, I

take Barrack Obama’s victory speech as the data sources. Speech is the act of

giving a formal spoken communication to an audience. To make understand the

readers what the speech is telling about, we can use script as the way to provide

information. Script is written text of a play, film, speech, talk, or broadcast. In this

research is the script of Barrack Obama's victory speech 2012 on election night.

The objectives of this research are: (1) to find out the mood types used in

the script of Barrack Obama’s victory speech 2012 on election night. (2) to find

out mood types realized in the script of Barrack Obama’s victory speech 2012 on

election night. (3) to find out the types of mood that are mostly used in the script

of Barrack Obama’s victory speech 2012 on election night.

Descriptive qualitative research is used as the design of research to reach

the objectives of this research. The data of this research is the mood types found

in the script of Barrack Obama’s victory speech 2012 on Election Night.

Meanwhile, the data source of this research is the script itself.

The findings showed that the percentages of the mood types found in the

script of Barrack Obama’s victory speech 2012 on election night are declarative

94.53%, interrogative 5.08%, and imperative 0.39%. Then, in the end of this

research there is a fact that the mood types mostly used in the text of speech is

declarative mood.

The number of mood types used by Barrack Obama in his speech makes it

easily understandable for the readers. Thus, I personally suggest all readers,

especially students of English Education Department to study deeply about mood

types. Because by studying mood types; they can avoid misinterpretation and

misunderstanding when they are talking with other.

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ABSTRAK

Kholifah, Nor. 2013. Analisis Tipe-tipe Mood dalam Skrip Pidato Kemenangan

Barrack Obama 2012 pada Malam Pemilihan. Skripsi. Program Studi

Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan,

Universitas Muria Kudus. Pembimbing: (1) Dr. Drs. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd,

(2) Agung Dwi Nurcahyo, SS, M.Pd.

Kata kunci: Tipe- tipe mood, Skrip pidato kemenangan Barrack Obama 2012,

Malam pemilihan

Dalam Bahasa Inggris salah satu tipt-tipe arti adalah Interpersonal

meaning. Hal itu direalisasikan dengan mood dan modality. Dalam penelitian ini

saya fokus pada mood. Mood adalah arti melalui hubungan sosial yang diciptakan

dan dipelihara. Susunan mood adalah Subjek dan finet beserta dengan polaritinya.

Ada dua macam tipe mood; yaitu indicative mood dan imperative mood.

Indicative mood dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu declarative mood dan interrogative

mood. Kita bisa menganalisis tipe-tipe mood dari berbagai sumber. Salah satunya

adalah pidato seseorang. Dalam penelitian ini, saya mengambil pidato

kemenangan Barrack Obama sebagai sumber data. Pidato adalah pemberian

komunikasi lisan kepada pendengar. Untuk memudahkan pendengar dalam

memahami pidato, kita bisa menggunakan skrip. Skrip adalah teks tertulis dari,

film, pidato, atau talkshow. Dalam penelitian ini adalah skrip pidato kemenangan

Barrack Obama 2012 pada malam pemilihan.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) untuk menemukan tipe- tipe mood

yang digunakan dalam skrip pidato kemenangan Barack Obama 2012 pada malam

pemilihan. (2) untuk menemukan tipe-tipe mood yang direalisasikan dalam skrip

pidato kemenangan Barack Obama 2012 pada malam pemilihan. (3) untuk

menemukan tipe mood yang paling banyak digunakan dalam skrip pidato

kemenangan Barack Obama 2012 pada malam pemilihan. (2) untuk.

Untuk memperoleh hasil yang sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian, maka

digunakanlah desain penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang terdapat dalam

penelitian ini adalah tipe- tipe mood yang ada di dalam skrip pidato kemenangan

presiden Barrack Obama 2012 pada malam kemenangan. Sedangkan sumber

datanya adalah skrip pidato tersebut, keseluruhan isi dari pidato.

Hasil analisis data, menunjukkan presentase tipe-tipe mood yang

ditemukan di skrip pidato kemenangan Barrack Obama adalah declarative

94,53%, interrogative 5,08%, dan imperative 0,39%. Dari data tersebut dapat

disimpulkan bahwa tipe mood yang paling banyak digunakan dalam teks pidato

tersebut adalah declarative mood.

Banyaknya tipe-tipe mood yang digunakan dalam pidato Presiden Barack

Obama, membuat teks pidato tersebut mudah dipahami oleh pendengar dan

pembacanya. Oleh karena itu, saya menyarankan bagi setiap pembaca, khususnya

para mahasiswa jurusan Bahasa Inngris untuk mempelajari tipe-tipe mood secara

lebih mendalam. Karena dengan mempelajari tipe-tipe mood, mereka dapat

menghindari kesalah-tafsiran dan kesalah pahaman ketika mereka sedang

berbicara dengan orang lain.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

PAGE

COVER …………………………………………………………………… i

LOGO ……………………………………..………………………………. ii

TITLE ……………………………………...……………………………… iii

MOTTO AND DEDICATION …………………………………………... iv

ADVISORS’ APPROVAL ………………………………………………. v

EXAMINERS’ APPROVAL …………………………………………….. vi

ACKNOWLEDGMENT …………………………………………………. vii

ABSTRACT ………………………………………………………………. ix

ABSTRAK ...……………………………………………………………… x

TABLE OF CONTENTS ………………………………………………… xi

LIST OF TABLES ……………………………………………………….. xiv

LIST OF APPENDICES ………….……………………………………… xv

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ………....……………………………… 1

1.1. Background of the Research …….....……………………………… 1

1.2. Statements of the Problem …………..……………………….…….. 5

1.3. Objective of the Research ……......………………………………… 6

1.4. Significance of the Research ……….……………………………… 6

1.5. Scope of the Research ......…………………………………………. 6

1.6. Operational Definition …………..………………………………… 7

CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE ....................... 8

2.1. Metafunction in Functional Grammar ............................................. 8

2.2. Interpersonal Meaning .................................................................... 10

2.3. Clause as an Exchange..................................................................... 11

2.4. Mood Element ................................................................................ 16

xii

2.4.1 Residue .................................................................................. 18

2.5. Mood Types ................................................................................... 21

2.6. Barrack Obama’s Victory Speech 2012 ........................................... 24

2.7. Script .............................................................................................. 25

2.8. Biography of Barrack Obama ......................................................... 26

2.9. Previous Research ........................................................................... 28

2.10. Theoretical Framework ................................................................... 29

CHAPTER III METHOD OF THE RESEARCH ................................... 30

3.1. Design of the Research ..................................................................... 30

3.2. Data and Data Source ........................................................................ 30

3.3. Data Collecting ................................................................................. 31

3.4. Data Analysis .................................................................................... 32

CHAPTER IV FINDINGS RESEARCH ................................................. 33

4.1. The Mood Types Found in the Script of Barrack Obama’s Victory Speech

2012 on Election Night ...................................................................... 33

CHAPTER V DISCUSSION ...................................................................... 46

5.1. The Mood Types Found in the Script of Barrack Obama’s Victory Speech

2012 on Election Night ..................................................................... 46

CHAPTER VI CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS ........................ 72

6.1. Conclusions ....................................................................................... 72

xiii

6.2. Suggestions........................................................................................ 73

REFERRENCES ...................................................................................... 75

APPENDICES .......................................................................................... 76

STATEMENT SHEET ............................................................................ 118

CURRICULUM VITAE .......................................................................... 119

xiv

LIST OF TABLE

TABLE PAGE

4.1. The Mood Types Found in the Script of Barrack Obama’s Victory

Speech 2012 on Election Night ..................................................... 34

xv

LIST OF APPENDICES

APPENDIX PAGE

1. The Script of Barrack Obama’s Victory Speech 2012 on Election

Night ....................................................................................……… 76

2. The Analysis of Mood in the Script of Barrack Obama’s Victory

Speech 2012 on Election Night ...........................................……… 83