SKELETAL SYSTEM

Three functions of the skeletal

system-

1. ______________

2. ______________

3. ______________

• Bones form the structure of the body know as _______________.

• Bones start off as ___________ and convert into bone through the consumption of___________ and other _________. This process is called ___________.

• Bones stop growing in _________ after about ________years.

Name the following Bones-

SKELETAL SYSTEMThree functions of the skeletal

System-

1. P__________

2. M_________

3. P__________ of B______

Bones form the structure of the

body known as A__________.

Bone start of as C___________ and

harden into bone by the consumption of

C__________ & other M___________.

This process is called O_____________.

Bones stop growing in L__________ after

about 16-18 years.

Length, Minerals, Movement, Calcium, Blood, Production, Protection, Ossification, Anatomy.

Name the following bones-

C__________

C__________

H__________

P__________

F__________

T__________

TYPES OF BONESThere are four types of bones. Name the types of bone and one characteristic.

1. L_______ Bone.

2. I_________ Bone

3. F________ Bone

4. S________ Bone

TYPES OF BONES

There are four types of bones. Name the types of bone and one characteristic.

1.

2.

3.

4.

JOINTS – there are __ synovial joints in the body.

What type of joint is the hip joint shown in the picture?

In what ways does the hurdler use his hip joint?

What type of joint in the wrist joint?

How many and what ways can a table tennis player move their wrist?

JOINTS – there are 6 synovial joints in the body.

What type of joint is the hip joint shown in the picture?

B______ & S________ joint.

In what ways does the hurdler use his hip joint?

What type of joint in the wrist joint?

C_________ joint.

How many and what ways can a table tennis player move their wrist?

JOINTS – there are __ synovial joints in the body.

The thumb is a __________ joint.

The _________ joint allows ___ movements. These movements are___________ & _____________.

The neck is a _________ Joint. This is the only _______ joint in the body.

What movements does the _________ joint allow?

What does this joint allow you to do when you are playing Basketball?

JOINTS – there are 6 synovial joints in the body.

The thumb is a S__________ joint.

The S_________ joint allows 2 movements. These movements are ___________ & _____________.

The neck is a P_________ Joint. This is the only P_______ joint in the body.

What movements does the P_________ joint allow?

What does this joint allow you to do when you are playing Basketball?

JOINTS – there are __ synovial joints in the body.

The knee is a _________ joint.

What type of movement does this joint allow?

When is this type of joint used in football?

__________ joints can be found in the spine or wrist.

What movements does this joint allow?

The girls spine is moving in 3 directions can you name them?

JOINTS – there are __ synovial joints in the body.

The knee is a H________ joint.

What type of movement does this joint allow?

When is this type of joint used in football?

G_________ joints can be found in the spine or wrist.

What movements does this joint allow?

The girls spine is moving in 3 directions can you name them?

Answers.• Synovial• A ball and socket joint• Forwards, backwards, sideways and in rotation• A hinge joint• Two• It gives fine manipulative control and allows carefully controlled

pressure• Part of the bone is moving inside another ring of bone• A gliding joint

Please tick the boxes that apply to the joint and movement at that joint.

Hinge Ball and Socket

Pivot Condyloid Saddle Gliding

Flexion- one of the bones at a joint moves closer to the other.

Extension- a joint straightened or extended in a neutral position to its full extent.

Abduction- a movement away from the centre line of the body.

Adduction- a movement towards the centre line of the body.

Rotation- a turning movement around a central point or pivot.

Circunduction- a movement which causes part of the body to describe a full circle

•Label the type of joint.•Describe the type of movement•Tick the boxes that mtach the type of joint and movement at that occurs.

Flexion

Extension

Abduction

Adduction

Rotation

Circumduction