SIXTH section Sidelights on the War Real

EIGHT PAGES Estate Gardening Notes PoultryFinancial News Games Problems

SEVEN MILLION

WOMEN WORK

IN BRITAIN NOW

875,000 Filling Places of

Men Who Have Been

Called to War. .

MANY TRADES ARE

TAUGHT TO THEM

tptrial Co"fpontfnot to Tns 9e.Lonton, June 16. It Is estimated

that th number of women now workingIn war and rcace Jobs exceeds ",OOO,Of0.

Nothing In mors noticeable In the. as-I-

oi tlie streets th.ui the illia;cr-snc- s

at the joutliful ami middle agedflxlllsr.. and next montli will probablyn.s tn.irkcil diminution of eicn Uhakl, !al .ouii(stcrs. Then there will in

only the oldsters nml oaklings,T!i wholesale withdraw tl of men

from the commercial and Industrialrinks has lefultwl in a huac substitut-

ion of female labor for the purpose ofm1nt.ilnliiK the Industrial output oftfcf countrj. Many hundreds of womenlire trlnlnr to become milker" andililry hr il In Scotland nnd North-umber-

id this sort of worl; Is Ileitisfffitarly undertaken lij women, whllaIn DeviniKhii'c and other counties mllk-t- n

Is beln done even by young Rlrltbefore they ko to s..hool

Women arc at the lathe, In overallsiM cap, In the powder shed, workingmelve hour shifts on thu motor busesor fashioning metal, timber and leather,Mrtlns. drlvitiR and distributing.

the war It used to be said that the"err Jack liad his trade. The same ca,nrow be (aid of every Jill. ...

Women In trousers are becoming moroai more numerous, they are (Tomilngthem In greater numbers oicry day. In Heorder to cope with work where the skirt .

:i found to be a 'hindrance. They do notdislike the change and It cannot be saidte detract In any way from their nativegrace or carriage.

Napoleon Favored Trousers.Napoleon, It em. was a great

In arraying women In masculine l- -,

ttlre In time of war. "Dress does notmake the man." any the proverb: butNapoleon found that It made the woman,ind that putting her Into trousers madea world of difference to her work and

uVllable English opinion Is Inclined toeiccurag women to adopt masrullneattlr for what, after till, ought to bemans ork. convinced that so dressed

will give as good an account of thMr'f .n her absent mate.Man- - thousands of women and girls It

re -- rv,i"E mo nation as munition ofion.r The .Ministry of Munltlfina

rial mne.rsand hlr ocin ? hu

' o1

.,.7.p,Lf-..,r'l-- ?'"''

rif.,1her tre.,, wHr

i,i.Many of the women. en-- !

"V, "'"lion wock are art stuunts, 'embroldresses 8s who hadt" uml h"!'u! ko.be aval . iico drafted Into a fac- - .....

.1. re MlaUy lookeauie .ministry as to hours, ac- - i

"uitc.j and rate of pawnent. The"".r re J., a vvoelr h . . ,,i ,ilr.,.m, ana' w. ..er- - arc soun nbla to earn J1.1 to".of" p.ece work.Thf .M tfv of" un i''"1 :.e.rlv seie-i- v free ,VL,t' nr. .'.j i out the '

'tr ,.,...." u lounirj..... .ami. .al," prepareu lot'Ke "gittr latl.tles of munition work. this

ie V .ganlzed Air Dep.ir'men:. to.u nu. i.ovcrniiierit oflpcs. -.

' .""""i'c olllce. rt!,d commercial...'"""'inn" thousands of'"ni"- a,, n. w trui:Wlii w.-- Lt.l-- '

' " - b.oks. ledgers" ani'l om ,r" u ..en I

.Riiiplo. moms for Women. the

Ti ...., .

' adir n,e" f'narid thel transference of''Pe hcli f.t tainfemale labor from theiiat.lt trdiiMH.. V outnuiiltlon makingnd vxr

m--

11.

.ii ,' ir .;"'e"uc-s,o-f ""I'lt'J -

as11 ., . j ; ""nic wince jnil ih...",Vm 10 a "rla of

t li, rt!l,c" ft''t'i car, be em- -"ii-i- i iciaxation nf the require- -

TIP ly n I1 t--utory acts Ih permitted'it arr .n.'ctniits .... ...... ... .

'iuihA1''uf,', fK".nrlf,i to "'"t Ihe lntto-- ifennle labor,

'nme

Mils wa )"mi ''fa!- -

I "ji' !.e;'" i.i.i""hen ware. India rubber, wool art

sc.is

rAi imhiuhi. xn iiiir:i)ir mi! ... . . ..... . miuL! 'captured'

fir- - f" T,," .fa;t', ... ....... ....

" '1, the andat in jtusslan

r' ZZ h been In the,

i anion.....i ...- "ilieir.

gaged , "umocr of females en- -'U""'tm,0n f "mler U as foili.ws

leo. Anrd.lrie.c Ii:f. HI.".. mi;:c.i'.) ;;;,.joT'i. It thu aiegory nmlr. Increases4I T f'jnw

life Alirili iriles lain

M.l II!::' tra I,. i - ,viV"1' "t tr,r, ... sv ii'ij;jj'ii if.dM i,.'ivi A

vVeTa f.'.1..,,,n"n u'.rt) I

'"hT U'"' I

'

PACIFIST SENATOR ANGRY. I

r"n df.sloiirnelle. Ilrnllr. lo"'ir.i of Knl.rr'a l'hoi..Braph. .

n :... :'''''"'.?'ine w woumkd soldiers oc- -

PaelllHt" had caused'Itirlianee there when in... t iulog I,.. , . - f ..ll

"man., , aim ..i ivamor.i i'., ,,

ftii. """" us ant.f,.,,,,, SartheITin "r I'tter tofr.'imoro which reprlnled theus paper's paragraph ,

Oil 1,11 ... .Ill ..1 ..... .(Ii... ... . ".n wounae.i ioi- -

"y '"; '""" 1,1 '' Propit leiin.int-l'e.in- s lo be nursedruae inn), ri,,!.,,. ...... ir..... ..... .... .

'' th. drawing 'o( ,r'nt"' U.i.prK.i'. plii.oKra.!i, .

'Oil have I.e.,, v..i,.: ''" "lL''' '"'urted I dial-- a

y one to piodlice anyh nursed there who can

thine-- "

ypti

" ,llf flrtl PU'lure of icc-A-

mlml ofHerman high fleet, to be pub- -

1,

' n,Cr rMc

i .icvr theHerman main licet In the rro :it battlebetween the Sk'cra'. ami Horn- It (T.

r.is been In III, present postllon.

YORK,

Commander of the German Fleet

sssssZm

VICE-ADMIRA- L SCHEER.

Rcliihatdt

comni.iudcd

SUNDAY,

SUKHOMLINOFF, MINISTEROF CZAR, VICTIM OF SPIES

'c,i''1'"if,'1rm"''

Head of War Bureau, Awaiting Trial Trea-iu- tson, in of Adventurers Warned

Against His Associates.

wiiiiA sawf. Icndly

'" "ftwo

rV ,,','.. wounde.1.

..'nun

,')saw in in.1

,ldl.l

soldier

.Schret.

for

fp.,l u,irtp!njfnrr tn TnlONDOs-- . June K, Gen. Sukhomllnoff.

Russian of War, whoawaiting trial for treason, Is a manunusual military gift' has al-- 1

lowed himself to be Influenced people

undo.nR. The Nor Slovo ,eHcircumstances which led to ar- -

.

When SukhomllnnfT moved to I'etro- -nn(J lyj). gycr I)34 juIlistf,r

War he was follo-ir- by the ma- -

iJmlty of his satellites. Amongthem was Myasocloff. It Is admittedthat the Minister of probablyh.-.-d Inkling of the true character of

double lie appearslepo'ed the greatest confldenco

nun ncntei' to hl1" "ly hl" ',rlv;lt

...amny news mn mni... s- .-

erets of department he ndmluls- -

'rl.B.On the other hand, according to s

..... .. . ,.,n.i,iAi..,i,. .i,.,.,. rrBU.UUIIl. .ii,...' .'..revponslhllity for Rusrla's.....unpie- -..

pare'lness for war rests upon MUMiomu- -

notT and on him alone. It further.!...- - ...- - .i,Jt ...m,........nuMU'Illlllll, ,.,n.,

consulting any niTiei.iljtorf, lie formilluted and putcutlon a faulty rcheme defence which

STEEL MONEY FOR BU1GARS.

! nnd.rail Col unite.

I.ONDO.S, I i Orndually thi

moncttiiy systems of th- - Central Powersbeln? radically changed, but their

themselves, unless the conclusion of thewar should be In

There Is gold In circulation, andsilver Is beginning to disappear

In sfiino notably IrAustria, Ruigarla and Turkey. Thii'.to replace specie, iron, steel nnd leadare being lntroduci d Instead of copprnnd silver. The Hulgarluu Governmenthas ordeied $2,000,1100 of ".' centand 1 cent colim In steel and lean. .Mor

$.1.11011.000 to bo shortlyne,.e ,,!..,. are- - .. .

Issued In small bank notes m tue respeciiv,. triliio of 20 cents and 10 eachThe.n small ank notes are being printedIn . .

v Urst smlis of liaiiK notes nt tnelvalue of cfntn. $!.!!! and JS.St apleie,

aim amountlt g altogether to jr.,ii00.0ii0nominally, nro auaiien ny inn nuiK'irii.u

fiou Heriiiany Iiiiiik'-dlatel- v

furtheras adallv s be sent to So!l:i,

Jt.ooo.miu eacn nine inIheno new notes, until the tolnl older foi

10'),000,uOO In notes has been sup-

plied, All tills new Bulgarian money Is

made In

SACRIFICE IN INDIA.

Mne rresed for K llllnir VoolhIn lllndn rrniplr.

laiNiio.v. Jme H. A despatch fromCalcutta that a case of humansacrifice N reported a

at Jalfn.i. It appeal." that ceila III

..t . nn , ..ntni I wen, Mlionirll- -

lemptod b a ilream icgi.rdliig. ............. ......i.ui i.v tn. ui.,riii,-- ..ftiove. ... -

an Innocent youth to the goddess: thevoblain llu desired money, they led

a outh of 20 Al of night to thetemple of the goddess, whcie wasdrugged ml hi throt was cut.

J lo;iiiiu, pottery and br.c'i, specie and paper now coming Into'i'1. ,va,rnls!l. papermnklr.g. dilation bo valueless, except

V..'.'

Deiurtment.f""lR

and

coinm.imler

InHtalment,

NEW JULY 2, 191(5.

about monlht. succeeding tin lateAdiin.al I'ohl lie was. made Vice- -

jV'1"1"1 li"". !3- -

to 1!11 was of staff of the

juiir ii, n iii- i.niir ui I'iimi.'I I, I iih"Mirne I)i,n.ntnieiit Ho has been for

ears leganled In (lorman.i as one of theahlict and tacticians In theKa se: s navy '

Involved the abir.donmert of l'ol.-- h

fortressesM vnr ain th.- -

.Minister was delugoil wltlifrrnt for a mrw iu.ei.il e.ut.pl" of

munitions. Such B.tpeals are said lo'nave renoied him as early i August.

rormer forFell Hands

hfm 'VTr ,!'"

the.,

til.

the

the

tll.il enleff. ri.e... In llnMl........... ll,,. ...I

frequently to en:lighten the on the shady

'"t many oi ;uj associates, heno need whatever to these wain-- 1

'"de.d ho singled nut those who'nve them as his particular cmmlc;

treated according Mean-- 1

viil without thefast o,t his part, his ho:nc had

-- ....i u. mr"om" M'V organUatlnn" All the

- ......v.i...Kl. m nu--i- acame together In the very rosl- -

dence of the Ru.slnn of W ar.The cot.splr.itors, according this nc- -

eniiiii I linn,. ,...i.T .... limn i..i.' . .i,iv....- -......" .v,.' niii.ui ir.... . .

""ii".'". o.. giacuy accepted the one ..ance of the fiequentera of her salon.n.. u ,n,,v ca..,iiiiimiti lOIjusure 1..1. ncntegioviiorr), and for theInterior (M. Maklakoff) are to be called '

Itncse.i In the Sukhomllnoif affair.ii

'

MUD HOUSES FOR ENGLISH."

Kxpi rlinenu Xow Belnit t'nrrlril Onl London ( .olle,,,.

Uondd.v. June 15. The possibility ofusing mud as building materialso solving the urgent problem of provld- -Ins cheap country cottages thedistrict? and housing accommodation Inun ai cas there who

: ......" .::':?. .""elice King's College forWomen, l.nlverslly of London,.Six looking walls

Just erected Ir. grounds aturn urn, eacn wall being composed ofa ni vhim ,.r ,n,,.l .ii.to tesilug VnnV iktne i .nsTiit.li ruinate

III each ense the eaVth h..,. .. -to a different process of prepar..

.tiui, in t rasp wniorir nii him imm.lidded, hi atmther soft rimii mM tn IIIP

. soap In anotherllino has been added, A 'grouting' of

has been poured oi.-- r ll. i

wall lii ....other ..... ...i Vi'.. ,' '

one wall made earth nlone.i

DIAMONDS' JUBILEE

South Wrlcan Celehrnllon la lliir'el Year.

mmidMI ..,,..

m..,

? fSou,h 'Stre"I wl"

n,l '''"r-li't'-l celebrated

ull f.'i ..,,,1 ' In 1J7 InLin. r n"m,,' ''"'obs,

owned farm near the OrangeV ;hrou"h various vlcls- -

similes, the hands of nn Irish- -named one v. ni.ri u... n.,n..

Identified In the same year by Ur. Atlicr-- Ian KiirIIsIi .dentist, who hap-pened to be staying at Hrahamstow n

So movemenl Is on foot unions thefew survivors of the old Kltnberle) dig-ge-

to celebrate the Jubilee of whatInto an Kauth Afri-

can Industry, either In 1917 or "afterthe war," IX peact has set then murnad.

IMW flDANfllJ TRAINS'iivii i annul iiimuu

ITQ ARMYuuniuui nnnivuui

SpIciiop Now So IHjrhl.v Spe-fiiilizc- il

Scries of School

In Nomsiiry.

MITII TARfiKT IMIATICK

Srrdil Corrupnndtntt to Tur. ft--

fists, June It There was a tlmelwhen an aviator was expected to herom

n. air fighter In much the isa boy l taught to swim by being thrownInto deep water expected to strike;out to save himself from drowning. S

the pilot had a quick tlrer placed nil hisaeroplane and was turned theair with the expectation that he wouldget as' near as he could to nn enemyavlon (an avion la a militaryand shoot him down lefore being shotdown himself. Kven quite recently amember of the American escndrllle nowon duty around Verdun ilreil hisleuse for the first time when he foundan enetnv avion near him. This

As a fact, after n wounded,disc women fielder are tohe In to undent Russian

put In place, recoiledhis midline from his foe was are of

move away a good speed. This. deeds ofwas an rase, .is he

Join ex ' who. side by side withon its being 'o

been through of''crs

IhsIs moiiihs. ofmany Americans lu taken It ,irare taking It If the survlv..war. form a valuable ass.l Amerl- - '

can tutlJii If "preparedness"out to extent of formins aviation. orps. ,i. it mcds hardlv to bo added, iteildenilv should be I

Schools llroiiitiiKIt was found nvrsnr. to

lire to,..,,,: pirtl.-uli- r wcitl; Tour fli are

solely learners, they idcc-ibe- d in Tin: Srs. .in

which do"t' Hie m, tl., run li. ,!ratghiline fo; half mile As as the ,

i:1'!' "r ",al:i?in,- - rt.i .in.. iivi. ... ,i inir,- -

which the il-'-

about n couple of (hinun hino impilf learn to leave the ground.

their nmtots.then p.is ,i six cillndor

Rlerlot. wlii.h can tweti'ion which tlioy practise l.indi'

lainllng i tl-.- mo-- t put oftint it till" "tare

Is broken." .is Trench tl.casay of machines

A tr horse-pow- mnunisto lirtwcen l."'i Son fo,-t- , then en:ildc.-- the learner to make(turns) to tlie right irace

llc1"" .eMvn ",:o !")ii iltltudel, when

he learu shut off lu. motor athir.hesl point descend to 400

JKtris.f'i '"i""'""lL'. 'UiZ

piobably

seventy-tlv- e Meuport

Meuport

Meuport,

privates.

'''"""Inu

escadillle scattcis.machli-ea- '

cartridges

poslilon)

"irkacrewmoven.em,

Meuportmachine,

horsepower,monoplane",

worker'Vbeingfhr WW

i!.l,'l!n.',n'l".Wa?.fr.u".rt'

AVIATORS

hV'rnr

S$mx.Copyright, Printing

MANY WHMPW ElflUTmmu uvmuii iiuiijlRIMIAN RANK:iiuuuinu uniuiu

Patriotism PromptsSome Seek Avenge

Unloved

ROMANCE STIKS OTHKIIS

''nrrttpnttdtnttIxinhon, 14,

Hliunky. stronglyfought

nowhospitals

minds quite

prototypes therace of'female Scythln,Khlmky

valiantlyher

e:,defeat

approachedonstantlnopie even then

found

torl'ous

nnrf iho

Tticltt findranks

."en 'X'riiuSliverv existence,

nutterfirst (forty-seve- n thnts) very rnp- - These new

his tr.ilng Th(.Mveial bullets

and Kv, sagas) full stories de-t- o

younghowever, exceptional "poleiillsl. the m.ilds prehistoric

Wf illo.ied .idrllln sla. fatherssent the lefrc hrothers. tribal

clmofng steids the savage handsarm pilots operating the o

live utid )icioodswho

Hiecarried

prclntlseitsoon qieci.ii- -

avl.itloti schools and ilen.tc eacti ,,,i. nirp andHiiiif

whcie becln.has

rl!:u'n.- roller" nenlr.

soon,""

jiniti-- i

ltleil.it. leavesyards. tips

lontrolsas,

ilfo iwclie

dltlli'ultthat

tnoM "wood

Rlerlot which

loft and'ishl'

Uler.ot "l"o feft

was

the

was

the

gla

the

the

Ruthenes.

the

and to moti r He :ilo tiripatmn of women In the pres-tear-

mnko a hilf ent wnr, the ofatid full spiral hl comprehensive volume,

off. There Is now regiment InHe then ic.oli for otllcial tels,tho army one two

fur his license. He has to make nn women warriors. Theynil sp'r.il attached to; or women of the better

hlii lo ieeor.1 his l.r.oa! . cirlalu percentage of them, althoughfeet. barociaph will a primarily bv .a

spiral, but an mantle by n deelre to lie

J" ' , "V! T

t. niTa...i c.iij ' mic u hlii nt iti i:ni(i mire id i;ikp .

iwnc R prl

KMlab- - " usunijy wh0 had luring"' 1'0""(the above

ine ...... ...''land doingLS md arv Tnne their qulto

.... r. ,....n.. discovered ),. hand",T made on,

AH

" ?

Ht .m

whoby

notrait'

ll0t

th

IU s

e.-.-e-

favor,no

wotth

almostllrst

bank

HUMAN

HinduPin

could

ha

eighton

oi imt

and

..........

...

a

of

different Sha.

jccled

and

,

,,

i

nan

stone,

way

of tiringnot

.,I

id

nowltusla

.,,,, i

t

and

and

thand feet

restartu

lineirregui.ir one ror oaoiv m.ine oestem

. .... I. ..m,IKPH iniiiiRuiar insnt ni i.i.i

tests, "breiet." irlillot's If lie his put In at lea it

r'llllslllllK Off" Sell. Ml Xl.o.th,. nowlv iieei.so.i nii.n u n,.,, .

. nnlshlnir off school at Pen Hejja. now good-h- y to machines'and win start to perreet nis ..millanding, on a three o UnderMorane. as the .Morane has the sameuinri nf lamllne rtiments a. vi.nnnrtanil It is mucn cneaper in case of

him? w.in.l" tie la iienm,,t.a m.....SI?, e.llllllier anil l.'ll eyilllllCI .MOr.iriCS,

lie lint" limn,' irn nei ir.i.........ii.iiitk.He then mounts a twenty-thn- e meter( feet apiead) as

.....i. .. .a J'ilsseilKer nun a lll'Mllinr. w llll SIIOWFi.i.V. ..1 vi ti ....nun wn.ti , 111,, lien lietackles this alone when liehas twentv nerfect landings on It

Is mount sixty foota but more powerful

machine tin this he makes snlrals imda test altitude night of 15, duo feet

l...-- . rniu"! ll.v llllie areabout eighty graduates, almost ajl of- -

iiiei.-- irn ,.ffv. Am,.r.an. .n ,riated

'he at my olllclals as If they were'whatever rani; they ma have,

even If they are merely

"chool.

lininli.irdlni? nrthose fit to scout "ai Ionsdo hunting down the en- -

cmy) coin se.Here on fast Nleuports pupils team to

mano-mr- in escndrllle formation ,

...i..: ...... . ...... e.... . i. ,,V 'Z

. .,1 ti - . "'..II follow lie slcnals will, M,. I

and his escadrlllc files single 'llle.' Iniviiik nr 'ii rnnrw. .n finpini nvnrn f.ir off. thr tn.mlti.r si.khIn number of amoke balls, the

Hie encinv sur- -

peak toward him ata rloiis 'a m.whii... i.,.,,m .,., ia.ni,

off at(lie escadillle returns avion

describes a complete, circle after the oneof lilm has lauded,

nights, sixty to ninety tulles, am madeIII escadrllle f.u mallnii, and fret Is

minimum height at which men lly Intlila svhool.

The expert pilot then lakes a coumohi the aciol.atlc school, where lie learns

how to loIllt, 0(,p, how , ,,m lliH In

and how It out f,o,n,,ut falling how to make-- tail drop" (descent by falling tall first),

nd every of nodal feat.To become filer an

aviator him to master many......... ...i,i.i...e int. ail in l.l III MK alspeed of fiom Ihltly llfty mllrs an

He will train .'.'. horse-powe- r,

Hi horse-pow- nnd sohorse-pow- lllrtiot then

rapes and Ihen with Moirportsof decreasing he teaches

"llaby only feelcurt, with peihupa a 110 hoist-powe- r

nflna,

nilotliUlux of wV

" '1, 'luting school. (),hersi are Into.I.J ill new and al sol. woilt

department

mysterious

..i

soft

of

it,,

ai!",.T'1

a

developed Important

Into

aeroplane)

him

fin

119

1U, ty tht Sun

INin

Many

toDead.

tpentil tn This SiJune The tlut .Ida

built Russian girl ofwho for some months In the

Itueslan ranks, Is lying In one ofthe Hlga severely wounded re.

one that there are num-

ber of girls fighting In the Itus-la- n

ranks, worthy of fabu-

lous marjjors Inentered the Hide

Ha ttalion last autumn, passing; off as anattested itran. and fought sothat when sex discovered shewa, RiWf(t to temaln In the ranks.

Is the second time she has been

wnen tne ureeas iiiiucicncrrshlng on the licet of Russiangalleys which ancient

( tneof the "King iMy." as the Russianscalled It. the dream of Russia'srulers), they number fairImlreil, blue ecel maidens among inecri-w- s of the RuwHan galleys, Again Inu?i n, i.,it nt ii.,rninl. thu vie.

Greeks were amazed to rtnd Rus- -

.h(, ,.r,,,nr .i,..,., ..athrough Russian hlstorv weflehtern In Russian

,lcI.Pr ,,, fl(tht,nff B ,ruy M.ii I om lilighting for her that

dropped second nloryIt

at scribing the gallantof Uus-- b

tofront In and defended home-ha- d

training. ngalnst rob-Th- e

training In northernsome

Hieto

Is

r,i.

ground,

regulate the

during

"vuag""

b"

,p

to

pi

the whn-- e speech Is utmostce amaron-s- . While hundreds ' Identical with of sou'hwestern Itus-n.u- ii

u i r.miMit in lb sla Tliey 'Mttlo- -

then the Russianii quarter sjiiral, results their Investl-sfdr- al

motor i form ashut scarcely

hl Russian,,tll- - mostly girls

with a oung classes,hack dc'ent from

minority are actuatedstraight for pcifict rr Inipulse,

eher'

-Austrian

was nment rie.,..i,llogroff of jtltlons 1,a1'

wereafter Identity

saw

lrvt

r,a"d

bien

of

nf

was

iiifinai,

ilolivcrif

Herman)-- .

Iichhuih

Minister

them

Minister

have

nroves

mltrnll-- 1

jrations

show

a

license.

n.e

"im.liniii ...

madeh" a

smaller

.11

,( ,,.

eiKiiaillllg,machines

take the further

.

" "'

.Ihtw

ndvntu-int-

will,

rounded,iilos ,

each

instance

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perfect.

illini,,

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untilNleup.iit,"

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,,ri.

Cars;are

the-- e thats'a- - are very like Itus- -

and

withouttire

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mid

allowed

chasso"

nnd

size

prod ii

ofiH.leonlc war in the Crimean campaignand the present war. no mich women ;

wirrlors were heard of In the Russo- -Japanese war of a dozen leara ago.

It would thus seem that It Is not amore loie of adventure that brings

.men Hip battlefield, but a morodeeply rootfd passion springing from thes.i'iie ourc as the general patriotic up-

heaval of the nation.t!en. A. P. Nlcolaev. who In time of

pe ice . known r a a brilliantmilitary hlstoilnn, but who now com-mands Russian division on the easternfront, has made, with the assistanceof some of his officers, a special study

!f this question, ramely. the active par

their swet hearts or husbands n the flr- -llne. Others are there to avenge

thdr beloved dead, but the majority haveunlimited Ollrelc bv mllltnnt nn.

i iicv iti tfl i iiiiiiv nun n r ni rn rii t on inp

DR. HELFFERICH A POET.

tierniHii o( sfuleWrote Fle ir Drama.

I.omin, June 14. It Is not generail)known that lr Karl Helfferlch, recentl.i"i,i,l,l'"1 mr ine in- -

terlnr In ilenuany, besides being a tintedimam-ie- .umi rtunninisi t also a i

dramatic Isiei.uuiran riron, wrai-- r in ui( rrnrc

l.lourf. savs tears ago he was visit in-. iuirr.,,i.'u.. ...,.. u,...t.i.i.,n-- i n. uiiiniui; I

.,.,,j"u"h tn.,, n,r n iii.i.mane poem to re.ut. it was the futureSecretary of State and his play, was en- -.1.1...1 .. . t ... .....v....wi.r. .....i .....i.t-..- . nrilieil nil- I

.1., .1,.... i,nm...... ,i niimuri.. ....... iiiiirii1'ieder acknowledges that he allni.out the nl.iy and Its existence

when he read In the paper th:i'the bank director had len mad.. Stat.

for the Treasurv. He nt onesought out the manuscript and "burled"ullll-e- il ill 11 win lie irnu 11 nil!, millhe thought of Ooethc, another poet w ho ,

nail nceii at'l'uiniru flimsier oi mineHe adds:

"That which I had once thought wasnaive now perceived to be the joutlt- -

fUj fire of great struggling forexiuession. Die! It remind.-.- ',o of 'C.oets von Rerllehlngen.' Theyoung poet then saw throiu,'h Hutnen's .

PPrrWe.l pofrnntry" .

DESERTER GARBED AS GIRL, '

l'rrilerli-- Wrluht I'rrseuta Ktrnniir '

Appenrnnce In Court,I

June in.-Dr- essed In a longblue richly braided coat, reaching from I

"'i-- to l.eels, and wearing while kidf!l",u' .41,,'"c5e iV 'i',"' xo11 -- l'""lnR.

' HMlcriCH u num. a rnati or ...,

pre,ri'!, Hlghg ile poll. e court recently .

There were thlce aga nsi hlui,"i"1 ''"In- - that he was a deserter fromthe n.ial s

Wright, who described himself n

valet, told the police that he hadfrom the army and sought refuge

In woman's The prisoner wat.remanded,

BRITISH STILL MOURN NELSON.

niiipjnrkrt' t'nlfnrma horr Trlb-nl- e

lo (.rent Admiral.l.o.M.rt.N, .lime Ui. Tlie black band on

the arm wlilrli all olllcers ate wearingIn memory of Lord Kitchener Is a

that the navy not et goneout of mourning for Nelaon

livery one la familiar with llin linesrows of white tape around tlie edglngnf the blue collar and the Mail: silkscarf knotted In ant which partof Hie bluejacket's diess uniform, Thefuuner coiniueiiiotate .N'cIsoii'h three mostfamoiw vlcloiles, Copenhagen, the Niland Trafalgar, while the scarfadopted by Nelson's seamen us a markof mourning for their dead hero andbeen retained since.

and Publishing AMOClallun.

TARN-ID- TIIPNI7T.nmwi vu tuiuuuiINTfl RI1RRT A N TOWN Iuwv uuuuimt ivim

Occupation by Cznr'.s TroopsHas Transformed Hip

Austrian City.

KIXIH.Y TO IMtlSOXKHS

A'cm farrfupoiiderif? tn Tar.1.0VPO.S-- , .lunf 16. Hamilton Kyfe,

the I'etn-gra- d correspondent of thetinlly Mull, r.;nds the following li

from Tarnopol :

"We are In Austria here, hut tin onewho was plumped down Into Tarnopol.say from an aeroplane, would everirness It. Not only are the streets fu i

of Russian soldiers. All ie names onthe shop fronts are In Russian char-acters. The hotels changed theirstyles and titles. The notices posted upIn public places are Russian. Kvery-wher- e

Russian (of a kind!) Is talked,(ermaii. the olllclal language of Alls-ttl- a,

Is neither heard nor seen."It Is true that this part of (lallcla

as been In the possession of RutlaMho the early days of the war. Kienso It Is surprise to tlnd a populationso accommodating.

"'What can you do,' an InfantryColonel ashed the other da. half In-

dignant, half In fun, 'with men who arefor the enemy when the) catch,, lA(,n (( 1)p hnn j,cMVed abomtnibli;

.

AtstrUns found with explosive bulletsIn cailrldges shall be trt.ttt-- .i

iflendcte against the laws of war nurk.mows uciuiiuy oj.ii imnwinhave such cartridge, and say,

I throw them awas.'" That Is a goil II- -

hlMratlon of th sentleness and un- -

bounded hum.in sympathy which arcI commonly found In Russia among allclasses The Colonel pretended to beangrv, but he did not reall mind

i "The people In this part of Au-'.r- la

aro Pole.. Ruthenes and .lews l'oll.l.belongs to th same family of languiiuehas Russian and the Voles are Hlavs. So

slan. o called to distinguish them fromthe people of 'Creat Russia In the no-t- h

They l.ic in the same mat. lliat.ned......niiitcnonitu i..s' ...v..

the same gaylv colored nationaltunica still In wear, the same fairy talis,the same merry lilting tongs, so differ-ent from the melancholy strains of north-ern folk music. Almost the same reli-gion.

"The finest churches in Tnrnop..! be-

long to the I'oles. who are Roman Catho-lics. The Ruiwlan soldle.-s- , man ofthem, seem to tlnd the Roman niaasquite aa comforting as Orthodoxrite. Thev stand and listen to it humbly, crossing themselves in Kaetern fash-ion, only caring to know that Isbeing worshipped In moro or less thesame fashion as that to which they areaccustomed. Hut In the Rtltllenianchurches they find exactly the sameritual as their own With their blood i

relations they are upon family termsThere waa an Interesting exhibition In I

I'etrograd last ear Illustrating the Rus-- j

sian racial traits In the Rutheulan popu- - I

latlon. Down here one recognize.! thereat once.

"No clearer proof could be found ofthe gentle, kindly character of t!ie Rus-

sians than the attitude toward them ofthe Austrian Slavs generally Al apoint close to the tiring line early this

soneir. i

thegivenfrom

happ tongaln

to the i

rear, sitting by the ro.ul.-.I- smokingcigarettes which escort had giventhorn. Captives and guardians were m

'tlie friendlier of term".

"Conlta-- with this the sentiment of alaptuied Herman soldier fiom l.oiraine,who said to a Russian olllcer the other

delighted to find thnt his crosS.examiner spoke l'reiirlr 'They maytry hard as they moiileur, butthev will neier take Veniun imi..., i . i,, i,i. .,!,. ti,Hermans fiom ais.iio nic equally, ,. ... ....., n,tr ..,n.c.n.n'

iulrt ,.,.r.n.r jn II,, . . , .. ...iinni mi.iv. ii ii ui ,neii:t..", , ,, ,,,' . ..,,i,' '" ' ' " h' ill'niaciime gun positions weie, with the

Iresult that they were piomptlj pepperedl' ",,p11 rr ,! ..... ' ' nt u,.tl,u, VI,,.enemy gels no smli help from prisonersi'." V""-- , r''!. ix 'f'li' ..' : . ! .. ." " muao lams 01 iari...,,. wno 0

...... ...remain under Russian or to go ba. k toAustrian rule the Russian would be

The only ollliiul evidences of occupation which have noticed are noticesannouncing lestauraiils and ealesdose nt 11 nnd that there must be no""!' '"'king or piaing or iiistiuments

,0,el8 utt" 10 an cdht for whichJ1'1'1 Profoundly grateful. sns of peace- -

" 'l"r''. "."'1 V.."'

eZ H Pe'm.deli "h '

.mall hnv-- selllni-- Itnssljiii in r.r.or making a good thing out of cleaijlngthe high Russian mllitaiv 'sapogee' (topuoois), t ncy get ;i (cms lor a pennyfiaper and nlnrpiqice or a shilling fot I

.iiihii niai ainK, mil "iisiiiei ink llio mullof Hallcla l have been ,. to mv Pooltops that Is, up In my knees In ID.the i Imrge Is not H. heavy, especlallc Ifthe unusual deamess of living be taken

ery ga tills sliret Is nf anafternoon, crowded with officers come Infiom Ihe trenches to enjoy life, Aver pleasant lol of .lining fellows Ir.evaie, and lety easily pleased, Onemet Invited me lo mldilay ea u In.bomhpiool shelter in a fiuwaid licnihI iicccpled gratefully and found himI'harmingl.N gay host He took u childlike pleatuue In showing me all tho con- -

lenlenus he tilted up, ami Kepi onsavin.;. 'All. how eonifitrlnhl.. .....I n.u, n.

'able ll is here" with lie sound of ilileand hand grenade and e.

plosions in our ears nil the time ,

"''mm highest tn lowest nlinot all I

the Itusslun olllcers I have met aiefrlenilH' nnd unassuming. The younger

aie delightful, There It. no di Inktn be had bete, niu theiefnre fonll.li,tlpsv loudness or qiiarrelling nrnoiigthem "

Cured b Nt-ii- a of Ills Umi ilenlh,CllRlKTCHPRi'li. New Zealand, lum- -

--- A New soldier win. hadfought in nalllpoll and had seiie.lLord K'lteheiier al mditrnmn and inSouth Africa, In hospital here with apsialjzed aim awaiting smpiilalion re-ceived such a iihock from tin- - ii"h. ofhis death that he tecoirred the emu.plsts us of bla arm Immediately.

" " "... c , ,h' new '""" "," lormauties i morning I tin eehomllnoff ver with he undertaken bv (love , 1..Lr'.T r. i. ,n volunteer, are been

murderer Stolpln). and repir, ,o front for .;..im,i' .pa"I iulM

. lines wits wont.. t. I.... ..."A ... very often succeed o. themselves up. They Sorbs-,. 'r.."vr mUe. wo ks ', , , e time has been 0,a. they were

',, . .,.,,. ,i., only a hospital after they them""".i" : "E' V.'" theirAttempts e- -e '. Is awarded his later day way

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S.

BROOKLYN -

IIKOIIKI.IN lt BTIKMKSTJJ

Store Closes Daily at 5 P. M.Saturdays at Noon

Tuesday the Store Will Be Closed All Day

We Will Pay Delivery ChargesOn Goods Sent to the Soldiers

Lnw nooris to po to i ho members of tin National(iuanl at the mobilization camps or on the Mexicanborder will be delivered free of charpe. An extra service,we think, is. proper at this time.

A Great Vacation Sale of

Smart Summer ApparelFor Women, Misses and Girls

High Grade Cloth Coat and Silk Wraps$35, Formerly to '$85

For Mroet. sports, the linarchwilk, country woar and drew occasions.Made- of rlutrmc-iise- , silk finished wool velours, taffeta silk, wnterfall,Riilmrdini.--s nnd Over 'J00 in all.

White Chinchilla Sport Coats$3.75, Formerly $6.50

Bolted sport Coat of fine ohinchillii. a make. Belted andwith two larue patch pockets. Tailored seams. Sizes for women nndmisses.

Three-Piec- e Awning Striped SuitsFormerly $15, at $7.50

Made with a full dress and a teparatc coat in ihree-piec- o tailoredfashion. Tlie Dress ma, be worn separately and thu coat coinliiiied willilingerie dresses. Fancy stripes n op and i;ray, blue and tan, blue and

li'Ie. many of them with the stripes picked out by lines of blacl- -

Women's Silk and Cloth Suits$35, Formerly $55 to $98.50

M r- one of a kind, embroider'"! Kahardme in black and lia,i

' t- ;- cloths, plain and check i, se'f" in navy and itieu'x wear checks.

Women's Sport Coats, $10.75Formerly $15 to $25

Plain color Filk poplins and fancy stripes, viitli -- ash frinced n.-- t.istplends and patch pockets. Two stles.

Also of striped chinchilla in all siw?.emarkably handsotm' Coat.'', fine valtip.-- .

Women's Silk or Cloth Coats$18.50, Formerly $35 to $50

Of black Duchcssp satin, black taffeta Kabardin'".''. Bedford cordsand waterfall. Styles for siorts antl for street wear. Many two andthree of a kind.

Women's Tailored Suits, $7.50Formerly $25 to $35

About fifteen Suits, corduroys in 'am u- - color8 cabardines tn creensand a few cheviots. An odd 1'

NEW YORK.

II ' lie .s '.' ' s 't'lI I KW

HancUMade Cluny andTorchon Laces

8, COO Ynrds from France and Belgium

6c. to 29c. a Yard Instead of 29c. to $1MOST HF.MAKK HI.K l'l'HCHASF of haml-mad- e l.aces

THK we base marie in tvu-lv- month-.- . It concerns an importer'ssurplus stock of broken set, and we offer them tomorrow

for Ip--- - than tho cost for machinc-m.:d-e Luces,They are beautiful ('eii:n-- . representinc the patient finder worl; of

Belgian and French peasants, and useful for summer hlouses,sleeve trimniiuKS, yokes, collars and cutis.

There are KdKinss and in a few u-i- - m n.atcli but themajoril are Insertions. In white, ecru antl black, oue-ha- l' to fie incheswide.

Milli KliMir Ni.ne ..nl ( H

Women's $29 to $40 Pure SilkSweaters Now $18.50 : : Sale

especially for this event from one of the leading makersPl'KCHASKD They are made of Italian and knit silk and are

pretty and smart as well a serviceable. Some havesailor collars, others Byron or convertible collars. Many are enuinnedwith sashes and the rest have belts. Colors include many of the 'in .itliked solid tones with contrasting collars and cuffs.

fwi.n.l 1'liM.r

50c. Printed Voiles, 25cSheer, Summery and Attractive

MOST I'OPL'LAU of all fabrics this summer for the HuntTHK of w hieh every wiiinar. must have a plentiful supply. Theseare of a particularly sheer weave the sheerer fabrics are in

ureatt'si demand this summer with a woven ribbon stripe of self colorami printed floral patterns in charmini colors. Almost all the prettylight colors on tinted and while grounds.

Forty inches wide and made to M'll at fiOc. a yard.Sifonil l'l sir

Take a Small VictrolaTo Your Summer Place

CANNOT IMAiilNK tlie wealth of ainii-enien- t and interestYOl will piovide. It i never loo hot for the Victrola nor for eventho.e who feel the heat most lo listen to unoil nui-i- e. And there

are evening-- ! when a dance on the veranda help In make a Mieepss of anotherwise dull mitherini,': boal ndes to which a Victrola lends a cnotiancharm; rainy das when music helps wonderfully to pass the time.

The smaller Vietrolas are very easy to pad; and ship. They K0 safeljby express antl it costs little to send them long distances. i is far moreeconomical lo buy a small machine at a cost of $15 to $50 than m -- kyour larKo Victrola.

Any Victrola on Your Own Te.-m- s at Loeiser'sTh('c who want mist'1 ii'folip. lor .unniin'i' ii( will IimI a 11

plele stock of them 111 ever.v iMi.d linish. An. machine nun lie tnn;liton anv payment plan convenient 10 011 which is noi ini.ill. i.n ..n.-- t thebound-- ' of i:od husimi-s- . will undertak" the afi tni'i i'.i" , ofthe N'li'lrola lo anv desired tesorl.

Sew 'ii lor Rci oids Mav lie Cti-.- c.l H

Mail from Locsci'sa nl