signage system 150227 - montana state university system.pdfsignage system 150227 revised: 2/27/2015...

25
Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 1 of 25 MSU Hazard Warning Signage System Purpose Montana State University (MSU) is dedicated to providing safe and healthy facilities for all employees, students, and visitors, as well as complying with federal and state occupational health and safety standards. Administrators, faculty, staff and students share the responsibility to reduce potential physical and health risks encountered in the performance of duties requiring entry into potentially hazardous areas including, but not limited to educational, research and diagnostic laboratories; laboratory support locations; confined spaces; workshops; food service areas; storage areas and various other workspaces or areas (collectively referred to as “exposure areas”) at MSU. Montana State University believes that a Hazard Warning Signage System (HWSS) significantly advances this objective. This program is designed to identify and designate responsibilities for the implementation and maintenance of such a system. Role & Scope Montana State University shall establish a uniform process for warning individuals who enter University potentially hazardous areas about the known potential hazards associated with specific spaces. An HWSS attempts to set the conditions under which the various signage components are to be posted. It is important that all employees, visitors and emergency responders are aware of the hazards identified by applicable signs. The HWSS shall be implemented for all applicable facilities at MSU entities. Employees, students, and visitors who are authorized to enter any exposure area with identified hazards must be provided access to the HWSS definitions. The definitions will also be supplied to applicable emergency response and maintenance personnel. Contractors working in MSU buildings may access HWSS definitions through the campus department administering their contract, or the Safety & Risk Management (SRM) office. A complete copy of the HWSS may be requested from SRM, and is viewable on the SRM website at http://www.montana.edu/wwwsrm/EHSresources.htm The HWSS is designed to fulfill regulatory signage requirements as well as alert users and visitors to specific hazards located in individual potentially hazardous areas. The signs do not list every hazard and do not replace basic safety training or practice. Information Assistance will be provided by the Safety & Risk Management Department to any Department or individual requesting guidance to satisfy implementation of the HWSS. SRM may be contacted at 406-994-2711. Duties and Responsibilities Safety & Risk Management shall: 1. Identify a standard system for the hazard warning signage at MSU; 2. Establish standardized symbols and definitions for recognized hazards for posting on doors and/or other appropriate locations; 3. Assist managers, supervisors, Principle Investigators/Lab Managers or other responsible parties in identifying exposure area hazards and the appropriate labels to complete hazard warning signs; 4. Maintain a supply of the signage system components; 5. Establish the initial hazard warning elements and data collection instruments; and 6. Provide copies of this document to emergency responders and authorized personnel.

Upload: others

Post on 27-Aug-2020

9 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 1 of 25

MSU Hazard Warning Signage System

Purpose Montana State University (MSU) is dedicated to providing safe and healthy facilities for all employees, students, and visitors, as well as complying with federal and state occupational health and safety standards. Administrators, faculty, staff and students share the responsibility to reduce potential physical and health risks encountered in the performance of duties requiring entry into potentially hazardous areas including, but not limited to educational, research and diagnostic laboratories; laboratory support locations; confined spaces; workshops; food service areas; storage areas and various other workspaces or areas (collectively referred to as “exposure areas”) at MSU. Montana State University believes that a Hazard Warning Signage System (HWSS) significantly advances this objective. This program is designed to identify and designate responsibilities for the implementation and maintenance of such a system.

Role & Scope Montana State University shall establish a uniform process for warning individuals who enter University potentially hazardous areas about the known potential hazards associated with specific spaces. An HWSS attempts to set the conditions under which the various signage components are to be posted. It is important that all employees, visitors and emergency responders are aware of the hazards identified by applicable signs. The HWSS shall be implemented for all applicable facilities at MSU entities. Employees, students, and visitors who are authorized to enter any exposure area with identified hazards must be provided access to the HWSS definitions. The definitions will also be supplied to applicable emergency response and maintenance personnel. Contractors working in MSU buildings may access HWSS definitions through the campus department administering their contract, or the Safety & Risk Management (SRM) office. A complete copy of the HWSS may be requested from SRM, and is viewable on the SRM website at http://www.montana.edu/wwwsrm/EHSresources.htm The HWSS is designed to fulfill regulatory signage requirements as well as alert users and visitors to specific hazards located in individual potentially hazardous areas. The signs do not list every hazard and do not replace basic safety training or practice.

Information Assistance will be provided by the Safety & Risk Management Department to any Department or individual requesting guidance to satisfy implementation of the HWSS. SRM may be contacted at 406-994-2711.

Duties and Responsibilities Safety & Risk Management shall:

1. Identify a standard system for the hazard warning signage at MSU; 2. Establish standardized symbols and definitions for recognized hazards for posting on doors and/or other

appropriate locations; 3. Assist managers, supervisors, Principle Investigators/Lab Managers or other responsible parties in

identifying exposure area hazards and the appropriate labels to complete hazard warning signs; 4. Maintain a supply of the signage system components; 5. Establish the initial hazard warning elements and data collection instruments; and 6. Provide copies of this document to emergency responders and authorized personnel.

Page 2: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 2 of 25

MSU Police Department shall: 1. Provide emergency contact numbers to ranking emergency responders upon request during emergency

events involving exposure areas. Building Supervisors shall:

1. Assure that signs are completed for each exposure area in which hazards have been identified; Managers, Supervisors, Principal Investigators and Laboratory Managers shall:

1. Request Hazard Warning Signage through SRM; 2. Ensure that hazard labels reflect the current use and/or potential hazards of the exposure area; 3. Ensure that visitors are aware of the hazards indicated by the HWSS; 4. Ensure that the sign is maintained in complete and readable condition at all main access points to the

workspace; and 5. Supply current emergency contact information for the placard. Listed emergency contact personnel must

be familiar with the hazards in the posted location. The corresponding supervisor or manager must be one of the emergency contacts. Contact information must be updated immediately upon a change in staffing through the Designated Department Representative and SRM.

6. Coordinate annual audits of exposure area signage to assure signs are current and meet with an SRM representative for review;

7. Contact SRM to obtain additional warning signs or labels as necessary to maintain current departmental signage; and

8. Notify SRM when individual signs are altered, damaged or missing. Employees shall:

(1) Be aware of the meanings of the signage labels; and (2) Use appropriate safety precautions based upon the supplied information.

Sign Requests Sign Requests can be made through the SRM department via the Hazard Warning Sign Request Form as found on pages 7-9 of this packet. All requests will be reviewed, and follow-up questions may be asked for clarification prior to sign composition, distribution and installation.

Page 3: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 3 of 25

Types  of  Signs  

There are three types of signs that are available for posting hazards:

Hazard  Notification  Placard  The 8.5” x 14” hazard notification placard illustrated in this section (Figure 1) is intended to warn personnel, students, and visitors that an exposure area exists and the hazards present. The specific hazards are indicated by symbols and/or hazard warnings. Signs will be posted at the entrance(s) to each functionally separate exposure area. Entrances to laboratory prep rooms that serve multiple labs or require different symbols from the main lab will also be posted. This placard notates a warning or dangerous area containing each of the following:

1. Type of hazard: Caution or Danger 2. Entry Requirements for room access 3. General Hazards for the room contents 4. Contact information for Emergency purposes and access 5. Date Posted 6. Room description 7. Location (Building and Room Number) 8. NFPA Placard (See Figure 2)

This placard is to be placed outside each door of a room that has chemical, physical, or health related hazards within.

Symbols identifying the type(s) of hazard will be printed on the placard. The available Hazard Pictograms are shown below next to the definitions of conditions warranting posting of these labels. If more than one hazard exists in an exposure area, the appropriate symbols (most critically listed first until placard is full) should all be displayed on one placard.

Specific  Hazard  Placard  If specific hazards are present, each specific hazard will be noted with an independent placard placed outside each door that enters the room (As depicted and defined under Category D below).

NFPA  Placard  Occasionally, a stand-alone NFPA warning sign - illustrated in Figure 2 - is intended to warn personnel, students, visitors, and namely emergency responders of National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) ratings for the exposure area. This placard is to be posted outside of each entry door into the exposure area and will be between sizes 4” x 4” and 12” x 12”. You may request an NFPA placard through the Chemical Inventory program, and is required if you have chemicals within the exposure area.

If all 5 of the following categories exist as listed under NFPA 704, the NFPA placard is not required by law:

1. Under emergency conditions, no hazard beyond that of ordinary combustible materials exists; and 2. Materials that will not burn under typical fire conditions, including intrinsically noncombustible

materials such as concrete, stone, and sand; and 3. Materials that in themselves are normally stable, even under fire conditions; and 4. Materials are essentially nonirritating; and 5. Materials are nonreactive below 30 cal/g with water.

Page 4: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25

However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or more, a placard with the following ratings can be requested for the exposure area:

1. Health (Blue) = 0 2. Flammable (Red) = 0 3. Instability (Yellow) = 0 4. Specific Hazard (White) = “ “

Hazards and Requirements

Entry  Requirements  Entry Requirements may be required to access an exposure area. These are noted in the table below under Category A.

Hazards  Hazards have been divided into two categories:

(A) federal or state hazard warnings as noted in the table below under Category B (General Hazards); and (B) chemical hazards that meet the Globally Harmonized System requirements as noted in the table below

under Category C (Chemical Hazards).

When  space  is  a  limiting  factor,  the  most  critical  pictograms  and  those  required  by  law  will  be  placed  on  the  placard.      

Specific  Hazards  Separate signage as required by federal or state agencies must be independently displayed on each entry door to a room containing particular hazards. These are noted in the table below under Category D.

Page 5: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 5 of 25

Figure 1

Hazard Warning Placard, example

Page 6: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 6 of 25

Figure 2 NFPA Placard, example

Page 7: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 7 of 25

HAZARD WARNING SIGNAGE REQUEST

Building:

Room:

# of signs (entry doors):

Date:

Name of Individual Completing Form:

Phone:

Email:

PLEASE REFER TO HAZARD WARNING SIGNAGE SYSTEM PROGRAM ON THE FOLLOWING PAGES FOR MORE DETAILS ON EACH OF THE BELOW LISTED ITEMS.

Warning Type: Choose 1

Danger = immediate danger and that special precautions are necessary. Caution = possible hazard against which proper precautions should be taken.

Entry Requirements: Choose all that apply – Descriptions begin on page 10

No Entry Without Authorization Authorized Personnel Only (Required if carcinogens are present) Restricted Area No Open Flame No Open Toed Shoes (Required in chemical/biological labs) No Food or Drink (Required in chemical/biological labs) Do Not Apply Cosmetics, Lip Balm, or Handle Contact Lenses (Required in chemical/biological labs) Full Body Suit Required Lab Coat Required Apron Required Hand Protection Required Eye Protection Required Face Shield Required Head Protection Required Respirator Required Hearing Protection Required Other:

Other:

General Hazards: Choose all that apply – Descriptions begin on page 15

Radiation Area High Radiation Area Radioactive Materials Airborne Radioactivity Materials Biohazard (present, or potentially present) Biosafety Level 2

Pathogens:

Page 8: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 8 of 25

Biosafety Level 3 Pathogens:

High Voltage Electrical Hazard Cancer Hazard (Requires “Authorized Personnel Only” Label)

List the Carcinogens:

Toxic Gas Hazardous Chemical/Cancer Suspect Agent

(Requires “Authorized Personnel Only” and “Danger” Label) List the Carcinogens:

Laser Radiation (Class 2, 3, or 4 lasers) Microwave Radiation Strong Magnetic Field Chemical Storage Area Ultraviolet Light (from non-laser equipment)

Chemical Hazards: Choose all that apply - As defined by GHS - Descriptions begin on page 20

Acute Toxicity Corrosive Explosive Flammable Compressed Gas Health Hazard Irritant - Toxic Oxidizer Environmental

Specific Hazards: Choose all that apply – Descriptions begin on page 22

Radio Frequency Confined Space Permit Required Confined Space Danger Laser Radiation (Class 3b, 4 lasers) Caution Laser Radiation (Class 2, 3a lasers) Use of Liquid Hydrogen Areas of exposure to

Spraying Areas and Paint Storage Rooms; Powder coating areas; or Areas where organic peroxides are stored, mixed, or applied.

Areas of storage or utilization of: Choose all that apply

Hydrogen Quantity:

Page 9: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 9 of 25

Liquid Hydrogen Quantity:

Oxygen Quantity:

High Voltage Voltage:

Asbestos Specific Carcinogens Lead HIV/HBV research

Contact Information:

Please complete the following information (see page 24 for assistance):

NAME TITLE DEPARTMENT WORK PHONE

AFTER HOURS CONTACT

PI (If applicable)

Lab/Room Supervisor

Which Safety Officer(s) apply to your line of work? Please write “Primary” next to the primary type of work performed.

Chemical

Radiation

Biological

Additional Notes:

NFPA PLACARD:

An updated Chemical Inventory with NFPA values (fire diamond as seen in Figure 2) is mandatory to request a Hazard Warning Sign. If you do not currently have a chemical inventory sheet, please use the template provided on the SRM website.

PLEASE SUBMIT TO:

[email protected] Safety and Risk Management Training and Development Coordinator PO Box 170510 Bozeman, MT 59717 994-7760

Page 10: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 10 of 25

Pictograms and Placards Category A Labels – Entry Requirements These labels represent prudent or good laboratory practice and are required for exposure area entry or lab use. This is a partial list of the most commonly used labels found in the MSU system, others may be requested or required as dictated by the supervisor and approved by SRM.

No Entry Without Authorization label signifies that access to potentially hazardous areas is restricted to only authorized and emergency response personnel unless the laboratory supervisor grants permission for entry and confirms the space safe for entry.

AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY label is required when “Cancer Hazard” or “Hazardous Chemical/Cancer Suspect Agent” labels are posted.

RESTRICTED AREA label signifies that access to potentially hazardous areas is restricted to only authorized and emergency response personnel unless the laboratory supervisor grants permission for entry and confirms the space safe for entry. Restricted areas are hereby defined as potentially hazardous areas where: 1. ionizing radiation is generated; 2. radioactive materials are used or present; 3. infectious human, plant or animal pathogens are used or present for research at Biosafety Level 3 (BL3); or 4. any other need for restriction exists

NO OPEN FLAMES will be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas where an open flame could ignite solids, fluids, or gasses. Only Approved Burners (i.e. Bunsen Burner) by lab supervisors at specified times may be used, for work purposes only.

Page 11: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 11 of 25

NO OPEN TOED SHOES label will be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas where a danger is present of foot injuries due to falling or rolling objects, objects piercing the sole, feet are exposed to electrical hazards, molten metal, hot surfaces, wet and slippery surfaces, chemicals, or infectious materials.

NO FOOD OR DRINK label will be posted at access points to all laboratories where chemical or biohazardous substances are used or stored and all laboratories or rooms where radioactive materials are used or stored.

NO COSMETICS, LIP BALM, OR CONTACT LENSES label must be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas where there is a reasonable likelihood of occupational exposure when cosmetics and lip balm are applied, or contact lenses are placed or removed

FULL BODY SUIT label will be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas where there is a high exposure to hazardous chemicals and materials, infectious materials, and when work involves the maintenance or removal of asbestos-containing material.

LAB COAT label will be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas where there is a possible exposure to potentially infectious material (including human blood and related blood products), clean-ups of spills of hazardous materials, potential contact with hazards or potentially hazardous chemicals, and Animal Caretakers.

Page 12: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 12 of 25

APRON label will be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas where handling corrosives, oxidizers, and transferring large quantities of hazardous materials.

HAND PROTECTION label will be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas where hands are exposed to hazards such as skin absorption of harmful substances, severe cuts or lacerations, severe abrasions, punctures, chemical burns, thermal burns, or harmful temperature extremes. The type of gloves worn is based on the characteristics of the work performed. Gloves must be sanitized and disposed of properly.

EYE PROTECTION REQUIRED label will be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas where there is a reasonable probability of exposure to eye or face hazards from flying particles, molten metal, liquid chemicals, acids or caustic liquids, chemical gases or vapors, or potentially injurious light radiation. Eye protection with side protectors is required where there is a hazard from flying objects. Contact lenses do not qualify as eye protection.

FACE SHIELD REQUIRED label will be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas where protection from impact hazards such as flying fragments, objects, large chips, particles, and splashes.

HEAD PROTECTION label will be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas where it is necessary to have protection from impact and penetration of falling or flying objects, or by bumping against a fixed object.

Page 13: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 13 of 25

RESPIRATOR label will be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas including, but not limited to: lack of oxygen; presence of harmful dust, fogs, smokes, mists, fumes, gases, vapors, or sprays including substances that may cause cancer, lung impairment, other diseases or death. All respirators and use thereof must be approved by an appropriate Safety and Risk Management personnel.

HEARING PROTECTION REQUIRED label will be posted at access points to all potentially hazardous areas where there is a potential for noise exposures at or above 85 dBA.

Page 14: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 14 of 25

Category B Pictograms – General Hazards These pictograms fulfill a federal, state or industry standard warnings. This is a partial list of the most commonly used labels found in the MSU system, others may be requested or required as dictated by the supervisor and approved by SRM.

RADIATION AREA label is posted at the entrance to any area accessible to individuals, in which radiation levels could result in an individual receiving a dose equivalent in excess of 0.05 millisievert (5 millirem) in one hour at 30 centimeters from the source of radiation or from any surface that the radiation penetrates.

HIGH RADIATION AREA label is posted outside any area accessible to individuals, in which radiation levels could result in an individual receiving a dose-equivalent in excess of 1 millisievert (100 millirem) in one hour at 30 centimeters from any source of radiation or from any surface that the radiation penetrates.

RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas where:

• Radioactive material in any amount exceeding 10 times the quantity of such material specified in Appendix C to 10 CFR Part 20.

• Natural uranium or thorium is used or stored in an amount exceeding 100 time the quantity of such material specified in Appendix C to 10 CFR Part 20

AIRBORNE RADIOACTIVITY MATERIALS label must be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas where airborne radioactivity is observed.

Page 15: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 15 of 25

BIOHAZARD label will be posted at access points to BL2 and BL3 laboratories and potentially hazardous areas including laboratories working with human blood, unfixed tissue or other potentially-infectious material. The label itself may also be used to identify refrigerators, freezers, incubators and regulated waste containers where human blood or other potentially-infectious materials are stored. It signifies the actual or potential presence of a biohazard (infectious agent which presents a risk of death, injury or illness)

BIOSAFETY LEVEL 2 label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas where BL2 containment is used; or where research is performed with human blood, unfixed tissue or other potentially-infectious material. BL2 agents used in the lab will be identified by name on a blank label immediately following the BL2 label. If the area is labeled as a BSL-2, please provide a list of pathogens worked with in the lab.

BIOSAFETY LEVEL 3 label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas where research is conducted with microorganisms requiring BL3 containment. These agents have a potential for respiratory transmission, and may cause serious infection. BL3 agents used in the lab will be identified by name on a blank label immediately following the BL3 label. If the area is labeled as a BSL-2, please provide a list of pathogens worked with in the lab.

HIGH VOLTAGE label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas containing electrical equipment or cables operating at 600 volts or greater.

Page 16: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 16 of 25

ELECTRICAL HAZARD label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas containing accessible equipment with exposure and unguarded electrical components operating at less than 600 volts.

CANCER HAZARD label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas containing chemicals that are specifically regulated by OSHA as carcinogens. A current list of carcinogens is listed on the SRM Website (www.montana.edu/wwwsrm). The placement of this label also requires “Authorized Personnel Only”

TOXIC GAS label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas containing gases classified by the Department of Transportation as poisonous, or by the Environmental Protection Agency as acutely toxic. Poisonous Material (Department of Transportation - DOT, 49 CFR 173.115 (c), 1994) A material which is a gas at 20°C (68°F) or less with a pressure of > 101.3 kPa (14.7 psi) and which: (1) Is known to be so toxic to humans as to pose a hazard to health during transportation, or (2) In the absence of adequate data on human toxicity, is presumed to be toxic to humans because when tested on laboratory animals it has an LC50 value of not more than 5000 ml/m3.

HAZARDOUS CHEMICAL/CANCER SUSPECT AGENT label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas that use or store chemicals classified by IARC or NTP as known or suspected human, or known animal carcinogens. A current list of carcinogens is listed on the SRM Website (www.montana.edu/wwwsrm). The placement of this label also requires “Authorized Personnel Only” and the warning type “Danger” to be posted.

Page 17: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 17 of 25

LASER RADIATION label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas where Class 2, 3 or 4 lasers are used or stored. The hazard warning placard must be supplemented by posting a DANGER or CAUTION warning placard (supplied through the Laser Safety Officer, see Category D) when lasers are in operation. Protective eyewear capable of absorbing the exact wavelength of the produced laser light must be worn by all personnel with potential for beam exposure in these laboratories.

MICROWAVE RADIATION label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas where there is potential for personal exposure to microwave radiation (frequency 300 MHZ to 30 GHz) in excess of 10 mW/cm2.

STRONG MAGNETIC FIELD label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas containing equipment capable of generating a magnetic field of 0.5 mT or more.

CHEMICAL STORAGE AREA label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas where chemicals are stored, typically chemical stockrooms or storage rooms utilized by more than one researcher for chemical storage.

Page 18: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 18 of 25

ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT label will be posted at access points to potentially hazardous areas using non-laser equipment capable of producing UV wavelengths between 180 and 400 nm at or above the following intensities: Wavelength (nm) mJ/cm2

180 250 200 100 250 7 300 10 350 1.5x104

400 1.5x105

The full curve is located in the annual "Threshold Limit Values" published by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, available for view at SRM. NOTE: 1. Biological Safety Cabinets with UV lamps will not be evaluated as a UV hazard unless work requires the lamp be activated when the cabinet is in use. 2. UV lasers will be posted with the laser radiation label.

Page 19: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 19 of 25

Category C Pictograms – Chemical Hazards These pictograms fulfill the Globally Harmonized System and shall appear on the sign. Detailed descriptions of categories, packing groups, divisions, types can be located at: https://www.osha.gov/dsg/hazcom/ghs.html

Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation), categories 1,2,3 Poisonous Material (Department of Transportation - DOT, packing group I or II, 49 CFR 173.132, 1994) - Presumed to be toxic to humans because it falls within any one of the following categories when tested on laboratory animals: Oral Toxicity: LD50 of < 50 mg/kg. Dermal Toxicity: LD50 of < 200 mg/kg. Inhalation Toxicity: LC50 of <0.5 mg/l

Corrosive Corrosive to metals, category 1 Skin corrosion, categories 1A,1B,1C Serious eye damage, category 1

Explosive Explosives of Divisions 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4 Self reactive substances and mixtures, Types A,B Organic peroxides, Types A,B

Flammable Flammable gases, category 1 Flammable aerosols, categories 1,2 Flammable liquids, categories 1,2,3 Flammable solids, categories 1,2 Self-reactive substances and mixtures, Types B,C,D,E,F Pyrophoric liquids, category 1 Pyrophoric solids, category 1 Self-heating substances and mixtures, categories 1,2 Substances and mixtures, which in contact with water, emit flammable gases, categories 1,2,3 Organic peroxides, Types B,C,D,E,F  

Compressed Gas - Compressed gases - Liquefied gases - Refrigerated liquefied gases - Dissolved gases

Page 20: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 20 of 25

Health Hazard Respiratory sensitization, category 1 Germ cell mutagenicity, categories 1A,1B,2 Carcinogenicity, categories 1A,1B,2 Reproductive toxicity, categories 1A,1B,2 Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single exposure, categories 1,2 Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Repeated exposure, categories 1,2 Aspiration Hazard, category 1

Irritant - Toxic Acute toxicity (oral, dermal, inhalation), category 4 Skin irritation, category 2 Eye irritation, category 2 Skin sensitization, category 1 Specific Target Organ Toxicity – Single exposure, category 3

Oxidizer Oxidizing gases, category 1 Oxidizing liquids, categories 1,2,3

Environmental Hazardous to the aquatic environment - Acute hazard, category1 - Chronic hazard, categories 1,2

Page 21: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 21 of 25

Category D – Specific Hazards

These placards notate specific hazards that exist behind the doors. These signs are stand-alone signs; they are not pictograms. They are to be independent of the door signs. This is a partial list of the most commonly used labels found in the MSU system, others may be requested or required as dictated by the supervisor and approved by SRM.

Radio Frequency - This sign is required when the potential for personal exposure to electromagnetic radiation within the frequency range of 10 MHZ to 100 GHz exceeds a power density of 10 mW/cm2 over a six minute period.

Confined Space - This sign is required to identify locations that meet all 3 requirements below:

1. are configured to allow someone to enter to perform work, 2. have limited means for entry (tanks, pits, bins, silos, hoppers, etc.) 3. are not designed for continuous occupancy, and

No employee may enter a space marked with this sign without following the procedures indicated in the Confined Space Plan. Contractors must utilize an appropriate confined space entry procedure.

Danger Permit Required Confined Space signs must be posted outside areas that meet all 4 requirements below:

1. Contain or have the potential to contain a hazardous atmosphere; 2. Contain material that has the potential for engulfing an entrant; 3. Have an internal configuration that could trap or asphyxiate an

entrant by inwardly converging walls or sloping floors; or 4. Contain any other recognized serious safety or health hazard.

Danger Laser Radiation signs must be displayed on the outside of the access points to each exposure area where class IIIB and IV lasers are in operation. The danger sign must be removed or darkened if lit when the laser is not in operation.

Page 22: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 22 of 25

Caution Laser Radiation signs must be displayed on the outside of the access points to each exposure area where class II and IIIA lasers are in operation. The caution sign must be removed or darkened if lit when the laser is not in operation.

Notice No Unauthorized Personnel signs must be displayed on the outside of the access points to each exposure area where liquid hydrogen is stored

Danger No Smoking signs must be displayed on the outside of the access points to each exposure area where:

• Spraying Areas and Paint Storage Rooms; • Powder coating areas; or • Areas where organic peroxides are stored, mixed, or applied.

Example:

Individual Specific Danger, Caution, or Warning signs must be displayed on the outside of the access points to each exposure area where the following are stored, or utilized:

• Hydrogen • Liquid Hydrogen • Oxygen • High Voltage • Asbestos • Specific Carcinogens • Lead (above the Permissible Exposure Limit as defined by OSHA

1910.1025(c) • HIV/HBV research

Page 23: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 23 of 25

Additional Information

Contact Information There shall be contact information for up to 4 individuals/organizations on each Hazard Warning Placard. The information provided is intended to expedite access and gain valuable information regarding the exposure area during emergencies, as well as provide assistance to visitors and support personnel that have a need to access the exposure area. The contact information for each of the 4 individuals/organizations shall be:

1. Name 2. Title 3. Department 4. Work Phone 5. After Hours Phone (This information will not be posted. The phone number listed will be University

Police Emergency Dispatcher x2121 for each individual. University Police will be given this information for emergency purposes)

The 4 individuals/organizations shall be:

1. Emergencies – University Police Emergency Dispatcher 2. PI (if applicable) 3. Lab/Room Supervisor 4. Related Campus Safety Officer (Chemical, Laser, Radiation, etc.)

In the instance of an emergency, the Emergency Dispatcher will match the contact name or lab location to the appropriate home contact information from the dispatch station. This system will provide access to emergency contacts while allowing for personal confidentiality. The name and emergency contact information must be supplied to SRM for use by emergency response personnel. Personal information will be maintained in a confidential manner but will be supplied to official emergency responders. Changes in emergency contact information must be forwarded to SRM immediately.

Updates and Replacements While Building Supervisors are responsible for coordinating annual updates in regards to each room’s activities, any and all information that changes in relation to this program shall be coordinated through the Training and Development Coordinator at SRM ([email protected] or x7760). This includes but is not limited to:

• Change in contact information (emergency after hours and daytime) • Change in Hazards found within each room • Changes in Entry Requirements for each room

If placards, signs, or holders need to be replaced due to damage or a change of information, please contact the Training and Development Coordinator at SRM ([email protected] or x7760). Additional Signage may also be requested.

Page 24: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 24 of 25

OSHA SUBSTANCE STANDARDS

(29 CFR 1910.xxxx)

Use of any of the listed substances requires compliance with specific requirements of each of the individual standards. Full text of these standards may be found by on the OSHA Internet home page at www.osha.gov.

Substance 29 CFR 1910.xxxx Asbestos .1001 4-Nitrobiphenyl Suspected Carcinogen .1003 alpha-Naphthylamine Suspected Carcinogen .1004 4,4'-Methylene bis(2-chloroaniline) .1005 Methyl chloromethyl ether Suspected Carcinogen .1006 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine (and salts) Suspected Carcinogen .1007 bis-Chloromethyl ether Suspected Carcinogen .1008 beta-Naphthylamine Suspected Carcinogen .1009 Benzidine Suspected Carcinogen .1010 4-Aminodiphenyl Suspected Carcinogen .1011 Ethyleneimine Suspected Carcinogen .1012 beta-Propiolactone Suspected Carcinogen .1013 2-Acetylaminofluorene Suspected Carcinogen .1014 4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene Suspected Carcinogen .1015 N-Nitrosodimethylamine Suspected Carcinogen .1016 Vinyl Chloride .1017 Arsenic (inorganic) .1018 Lead .1025 Cadmium .1027 Benzene .1028 Cotton dust .1043 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane .1044 Acrylonitrile .1045 Ethylene oxide .1047 Formaldehyde .1048 4,4'-Methylenedianiline .1050

Page 25: Signage System 150227 - Montana State University System.pdfSignage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 4 of 25 However, if hazards are perceived without meeting any rating of 1 or

Signage System 150227 Revised: 2/27/2015 Page 25 of 25

Emergency and Assistance Telephone Numbers FIRE - POLICE - RESCUE - EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE - CHEMICAL SPILL

994-2121

CALL IMMEDIATELY FOR ANY EMERGENCY, INCLUDING CHEMICAL SPILL, FIRE, INJURED OR SICK PERSON

Safety and Risk Management Contact Information (Industrial Hygiene, Occupational Safety, Hazardous Waste Management, Fire Protection, Insurance Services, Hazard Communication, Accident Investigation, Air Monitoring and Safety Education) Safety & Risk Management (Main Office)……………………………………………...………… 994-2711 Hazardous Waste Manager………………………………………………………………………… 994-7803 Occupational Health & Safety Manager………………………………………………………….. 994-7384 Industrial Hygiene – Safety Manager……………………………………………………………… 994-1675 Training Phone Number……………………………………………………………………………. 994-7760 FAX…………………………………….………………………………………………………….. 994-7040

Campus Mail Address……………………………………..............PO Box 170510 Bozeman, MT 59717 Street Address……………………………………………………1160 Research Dr. Bozeman, MT 59718 Web Address………………………….…………………………………..http://www.montana.edu/wwwsrm Facilities Services Work Control Center………………………………………………………….. 994-2107 (Repair of facility equipment deficiencies, e.g., steam line leaks, electrical failures, ventilation problems, etc.) Office of Research Compliance Main Office………………………………………………………………………………………… 994-6757 Biosafety Officer…………………………………………………………………………………… 994-6998 Radiation Safety Officer…………………………………………….……………………………... 994-7317 Other Contacts Laser Safety Officer……………………………………………………………………………….. 994-7261 Sanitarian………………………………………………………………………………………….. 994-6455