shale gas exploration in india - potential, challenges and opportunities

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Shale Gas Exploration in India - Potential, Challenges and Opportunities February 2013 InfralineEnergy Publications Dr. V. K. Rao

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InfralineEnergy has come out with a Report on Shale Gas Exploration in India: Potential, Challenges and Opportunities. The Shale gas bidding round is six to eight months away as per Government utterances in various forum . This report serves as a quick reference guide to Indian scenario for decision makers, consulting agencies and all other stake holders. This report is a comprehensive study on the shale gas scenario in India. For further details http://www.infraline.com/Reports.aspx?id=252&tlt=Shale-Gas-Exploration-in-India---Potential,-Challenges-and-Opportunities&sl=Business%20Report%20Series

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Page 1: Shale Gas Exploration in India - Potential, Challenges and Opportunities

Shale Gas

Exploration in India- Potential, Challenges and Opportunities

February 2013

InfralineEnergy Publications

Dr. V. K. Rao

Page 2: Shale Gas Exploration in India - Potential, Challenges and Opportunities

Shale gas: A game changer that India should turn to

Shale Gas is the innovation of the decade and Game changer of the energy source. In

India, thick shale deposits are found in many potential basins, but not much efforts have

been made till now to explore the resources. India should actively endeavor to

accelerate shale Gas exploration to bridge the widening gap in energy sector.

Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas

drafts new policy on shale gas

exploration & Exploitation

The Draft policy document envisages

seismic changes in fiscal and contractual

regime to incentivize technologically

advanced explorers to invest in Indian

Shale Gas exploratory ventures. Shale

gas is seen as the new hope for fuelling

India’s burgeoning appetite for

hydrocarbons.

Policy on Shale Gas on the anvil:

Veerappa Moily

Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas,

Government of India has said his

ministry is working on a "positive and

forward-looking" shale gas policy that

would be placed before the Union

cabinet shortly.

Latest Development in Indian Shale Gas Scenario

Shale gas exploration and development is a

buzz word these days and many countries

in the world are now fast tracking the

success story of USA to accelerate their

Shale Gas exploration. The Government of

India, Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas

has already embarked to venture into Shale

Gas Exploration in our country. A number of

MOUs have been signed for assessing our

Indian Shale gas potential and pilot projects

have been undertaken to drill shale gas

wells. A draft shale gas policy has been

circulated by the Ministry to draw views

and opinions from global and domestic

stake holders. The Draft policy is in the

process of finalization. The Ministry is

contemplating to offer the bid round on

Shale gas blocks by Mid-2013 or so. In this

drive towards shale gas, it is of interest to

investigate how in future could shale gas

reserves play a role in facilitating Indian

energy markets.

Shale Gas Exploration in India:

Potential, Challenges and Opportunities

Page 3: Shale Gas Exploration in India - Potential, Challenges and Opportunities

Shale gas exploration in India

is in nascent stages. Oil and

Natural Gas Corporation Ltd.

(ONGC) has been

contemporaneous in taking an

initiative to explore shale gas in

different sedimentary basins of

the country. Preliminary data

and studies indicate that many

shale sequences in well

explored basins could be

promising such as Gondwana

Basin, Cambay, Krishna-

Godavari, Cauvery, Assam-

Arakan, Rajasthan, Vindhyan

and Bengal Basins.

In this context, InfralineEnergy is coming out with a

Report on:

“Shale Gas Exploration in India:

Potential, Challenges and

Opportunities ”

The Shale gas bidding round is six to eight months

away as per Government utterances in various

forum. This report will serve as a quick reference

guide to Indian scenario for decision makers,

consulting agencies and all other stake holders.

This report is a comprehensive study on the shale

gas scenario in India. What the possibilities are?

Where are they? What is the science and

technology behind these developments?

It answers all of these.

Exhibit 1: Potential Shale Gas Basins

Category-I Basin (proven Commercial Prospectivity)

Category-II Basin (Identified Prospectivity)

Category-III Basin (Prospective Basins)

Category-IV Basin (Potentially Prospectivity)

Pre-Cambarian Basement Tectonised Sediments

Deep Water Areas within EEZ

1. Cambay Basin

2. Gondwana Basin

3. Assam-Arakan

Basin

4. Krishna-Godavari

Basin

5. Cauvery Basin

6. Vindhyan Basin

7. Bengal Basin

8. Rajasthan Basin

Shale Gas Exploration in India:

Potential, Challenges and Opportunities

Legend

Page 4: Shale Gas Exploration in India - Potential, Challenges and Opportunities

Critical Research Points Deliberated

in the Report

Strategic concerns for India to go for Shale

Gas Exploration

Potential Shale Gas Basins of India

The variance in Resource estimates

and perceptions

Environmental debate and its

possible resolutions

Operational Challenges and Opportunities

Do we need a separate Shale Gas policy?

Shale Gas conundrum and Economic models

Opportunities for partnership ventures

Future markets and Energy issues

A must buy for:

Oil & Gas Exploration

Companies

Oil Field Service (OFS)

Providers

Technology Providers

Gas Transportation Companies

Environmental Agencies

Consultants & Advisory Bodies

Government & Regulatory

Bodies

Planning Agencies

Power Generators

Fertilizer Companies

Exhibit 2 : Geological Section across Krishna-Godavari Basin

Shale Gas Exploration in India:

Potential, Challenges and Opportunities

Shale Gas

Page 5: Shale Gas Exploration in India - Potential, Challenges and Opportunities

Brief Profile of Dr. V. K. Rao

About the Book

1. 1. Preamble

2. 2. Shale - A Sedimentary Rock and Repository

of Organic Material

3. 2.1 Geological Characteristics

4. 2.2 Black Shales

5. 2.3 Depositional Environments of Shales

6. 2.4 Relativity of Factors in Deposition

7. 2.5 Zones of Diagenesis

8. 2.6 Relativity of Factors in Diagenesis

9. 2.7 Summary

10. 3. Shale Gas – Its Generation and

Accumulation

11. 3.1 Concept Transformation

12. 3.2 Unconventional Gas Reservoirs

13. 3.3 The Hydrocarbon Generation

14. 3.4 Kerogen Maturity

15. 3.5. Salient Resource Play Characteristics

16. 3.6 The Resource Triangle

17. 4. Cambay Basin

18. 4.1 Geologic Setting

19. 4.2 Depositional Environments

20. 4.3 Shales in Stratigraphy

21. 4.4 Resource Plays for Shale Gas Prospects

22. 4.5 Salient Shale Parameters of Prospective

Sequences of Cambay Basin

23. 4.6 Discovered Oil/Gas Fields and Shale Gas

Resource Estimates

24. 5. Krishna-Godavari Basin

25. 5.1 Geologic Setting

26. 5.2 Depositional Environments

27. 5.3 Shales in Stratigraphy

28. 5.4 Resource Plays for Shale Gas Prospects

29. 5.5 Salient Shale Parameters of Prospective

Sequences of Krishna-Godavari Basin

30. 5.6 Discovered oil/Gas fields and Shale Gas

Resource Estimates

31. 6. Cauvery Basin

32. 6.1 Geologic Setting

33. 6.2 Depositional Environments

34. 6.3 Resource Plays for Shale Gas prospects

35. 6.4 Salient Shale Parameters of Prospective

Sequences of Cauvery Basin

36. 6.5 Discovered Oil/Gas Fields and Shale Gas

resource Estimates

37. 7. Assam-Arakan Basin

38. 7.1 Geologic Setting

39. 7.2 Depositional environments

40. 7.3 Shales in Stratigraphy 63

41. 7.4 Salient Shale Parameters of Prospective

Sequences of Assam-Arakan Basin

42. 7.5 Discovered oil /Gas Fields and Shale Gas

Resource Estimates

43. 8. Gondwana Basin

44. 8.1 Geologic Setting

45. 8.2 Damodar Valley Basin

46. 8.3 South Rewa Basin

47. 8.4 Pranhita-Godavari Basin

48. 8.5 Rajmahal-Purnea basin

49. 8.6 Shales in Stratigraphy

50. 8.7 Discovered Oil/Gas Fields and Shale Gas

Resource Estimates

51. 9. Other Prospective Basins

52. 9.1 Ganga Basin

53. 9.2 Vindhyan Basin

54. 9.3 Bengal Basin

55. 9.4 Rajasthan Basin

56. 10. Major Shale Gas Basins of USA and

Analogy

57. 10.1 Introduction

58. 10.2 The Barnett Shale Play

59. 10.3 The Fayetteville Shale Play

60. 10.4 The Haynesville Shale Play

61. 10.5 The Marcellus Shale Play

62. 10.6 The Woodford Shale Play

63. 10.7 The Eagleford Shale play

64. 10.8 Analogy of US Shale Gas basins with

Indian Basins

65. 11. Risking Parameters and Spider Diagrams

66. 12. Resource Play Economic Models

67. 12.1 Introduction

68. 12.2 Shale Well Economics

69. 12.3 Resource Play Economics

70. 13. Operational Challenges and Opportunities

71. 13.1 Operational Challenges

72. 13.2 Opportunities for Participation in Shale

Gas Exploration in India

73. 14. Natural Gas Scenario in India

74. 14.1 Natural Gas Sources in India: A Reality

Check

75. 14.2 Other Sources of Natural Gas Supply

76. 14.3 Gas Pricing in India

77. 14.4 Shale Gas: Emerging as a Promising

Source of Natural Gas in India

78. 15. Do We Need a Separate Shale Gas Policy ?

79. ANNEXURE–I

80. ANNEXURE–II

81. ANNEXURE-III

82. Abbreviations

(With more than 150 Illustrations, maps and figures)

Table of Contents

Shale Gas Exploration in India:

Potential, Challenges and Opportunities

Page 6: Shale Gas Exploration in India - Potential, Challenges and Opportunities

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