sewing a digital thread with competencies · • references s1000d (and other ... o facilitates...

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Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies: Applications to Model Based Product Support Fritz Ray: CTO and Software Engineer Extraordinaire (doer) Robby Robson: CEO, Former Mathematician, Current Standards Professional, Competency Wonk (talker) Eduworks Corporation, Corvallis, OR USA IT2EC 2020

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Page 1: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies:Applications to Model Based Product Support

Fritz Ray: CTO and Software Engineer Extraordinaire (doer)

Robby Robson: CEO, Former Mathematician, Current Standards Professional, Competency Wonk (talker)

Eduworks Corporation, Corvallis, OR USA

IT2EC 2020

Page 2: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

IT2EC 2020 1

Acquisition Requirements for Training Transformation

OPNAV N12 – Manpower and Training

Goal: Apply a model-based product support (MBPS) approach to improve training and operational effectiveness

Page 3: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

The Big Idea

• Single “threaded” source of truth

• Product Data Training Performance

• Performance Training Product Requirements

2IT2EC 2020

PRODUCT DATAPhysical ModelLogical Model

Functional Model

TRAINING PERFORMANCE

Page 4: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Benefits

• Engineering changes propagate faster

• Vulnerabilities addressed faster

• Training based on authoritative source

• Training is iteratively improved

• Better performance

IT2EC 2020 3

Page 5: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

So … How Does it Work?

IT2EC 2020 4

Page 6: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Technical Ingredients

• Captures tech data

• Creates interactive electronic technical manuals (IETMs)

• Uses a Common Source Database (CSDB)o Single Source

o No Duplication

5IT2EC 2020

STANDARDS

Page 7: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Technical Ingredients

• Captures Product Logistics Analysis (LSA) data

• Specifies o Components and sub-components

o Maintenance and Support Tasks

o Subtasks

o Failure Mode and Effects and Criticality Analysis

o Key Performance Indicators

• References S1000D (and other S-Series standards)

6IT2EC 2020

STANDARDS

Page 8: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Technical Ingredients

• GEIA 0007

• LSA standard (like S3000L)

7IT2EC 2020

STANDARDS

Page 9: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Technical Ingredients

• Captures o Training Needs Analysis

o Training Design

o First two steps in ADDIE

• Ties to S1000D / S3000L

• Specifies o Task Analysis Process

o Task Selection Process (based on importance and frequency)

o Media Types

o Bloom Levels

8IT2EC 2020

STANDARDS

Page 10: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Technical Ingredients

IT2EC 2020 9

COMPETENCIES

TASK

Performance Indicators

Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities (KSAs) Needed to

Perform the Task

Learning ObjectivesAssess

Objective is to acquire

Generates

Used to perform

Page 11: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Technical Ingredients

• Competencies o KSAs

o Learning Objectives

o NECs

o O*Net Skills

o And more

• Frameworkso Structured sets of competencies

• Linked Datao Identify, retrieve, process via URL

o Facilitates updates and integration

10IT2EC 2020

Competencies and Skills System (CaSS)

Open Source. Part of ADL TLA.

Page 12: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Technical Ingredients

IT2EC 2020 11

Competencies and Skills System (CaSS)

Training System

Assertion: Sailor has competency (xAPI statement is evidence)

Sailor successfully completed activity

Learning Record Store (LRS)

xAPI Statement

Activity aligned with competency

Page 13: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

First Threads: The Bridge Project*

IT2EC 2020 12

Images from S1000D Transformation slides by Wayne Gafford and Tyler Shumaker

S1000DAdds

SCORM Packaging Module & Learning Data Module

ProducesSCORM Course for

use in LMS

* Work from 2010 - 2011

Page 14: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Next Threads: ARTT 2019

IT2EC 2020 13

GEIA 0007 and S300L

Competency Framework of

Learning Objectives

S100D Course & Content Structure

NLP

Page 15: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Current Threads: ARTT 2020

IT2EC 2020 14

GEIA 0007 and S3000L NLP

ARTT System for Instructional Design (ASID)

Tasks to Train

Associated KSAs

Blooms Levels

Learning Objectives

KPIs

S1000D

S6000T

Page 16: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

xAPI

Future Threads

IT2EC 2020 15

GEIA 0007 and S300L

Analyze Performance

Shipboard Systems

ARTT System for Instructional Design (ASID)

IETM

LRSCaSS

Capture Competency Assertions

Measures of Readiness

Personnel Records

Page 17: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Case Study: Integrated Low Pressure Electrolyzer (ILPE)

IT2EC 2020 16

DEMONSTRATED:

1. ADDIE process based on MBPS

2. Propagation of changes

3. Analysis of results from IETM (not from shipboard systems)

Navy Fast Attack Submarine – Virginia ClassIntegrated Low Pressure Electrolyzer – Oxygen generating system.

Page 18: Sewing a Digital Thread with Competencies · • References S1000D (and other ... o Facilitates updates and integration IT2EC 2020 10 Competencies and Skills System (CaSS) Open Source

Conclusions

• Product data to training to performance works

o Based on defense industry standards

o Using AI (NLP)

o With competencies as underlying data

• Full two-way digital thread on the horizon

17IT2EC 2020