serc presentation to incose washington chapter - 081010 tarchalski v2
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The Systems Engineering Research Center
UARC
INCOSE Washington Metro Area Chapter Meeting
August 10, 2010
www.SERCUARC.org
Sta. Tarchalski
SERC Director of Strategy and Outreach
Email: [email protected]
Phone: 301-529-6924
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Agenda
The Systems Engineering Profession a Perspective
UARCs and the SERC
Some impactful SERC Research Projects
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Systems Engineering is on the verge of becoming irrelevant
yet
The need for Systems Engineering has never been greater
Systems Engineering is at a Cross-Roads
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How is Systems Engineering perceived by
non-Systems Engineers?
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The Perceived Role of SE Today
Courtesy Dr. Jon Wade,Stevens Institute of Technology
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The Evolving Role of SE
Courtesy Dr. Jon Wade,Stevens Institute of Technology
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The Systems Engineering Challenge- System Trends
1. Complexity: adaptive & emergent
2. Criticality: essential to day to day life
3. Security: increasingly valuable & vulnerable
4. Time Compression: were all on internet time
5. Legacy: unplanned, ill-suited & growing
6. Workforce: great diversity, youth are perhaps best
equipped for change & virtualization
What is driving an evolved SE?
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8Platforms: 20-50+ Years
Infrastructure: 10-25+ Years
Mobile Weapons: 5-20+ Years
Electronics: 1-5 Years
Software & IDs: days to months
Self-Adaptive: Qs to seconds
Where is the Battle being Fought?
Rate of
Change
Development takes too long.
Change takes too long.
Replacement takes too long
The environment is highly
uncertain and complex
System complexity is growing
Costs are out of control
Development takes too long.
Change takes too long.
Replacement takes too long
The environment is highly
uncertain and complex
System complexity is growing
Costs are out of control
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Areas of Highest Impact
Early Systems Engineering Involvement
Conceptual Engineering pre MS A&B
Adaptable Systems
Systems that are adaptable to future needs
Agile Systems Engineering
Systems Engineering that continuously leads complex technology efforts
Injection and innovation of contemporary technologies Apply technologies and best practices from the commercial world
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Areas of Highest Impact
Human Friendly Systems
Systems that respond to the needs of users who may not be technology
sophisticated
Secure Systems
Systems that protect critical assets and respond to offensive andaccidental disruptions through resilient restoration of service
Systems Engineering Talent development
Building and nurturing STEM and Systems Thinking interest and
capability in our future workforce, accelerating learning
System of Systems Acquisition and Management
Integration of legacy capabilities, governance of complex systems
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So what exactly are UARCs and the SERC?
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DoDs Commitment to FFRDCs and UARCs
Federally Funded Research and Development Centers
(FFRDCs) and University Affiliated Research Centers
(UARCs) are a unique resource and fulfill a vital role to the
Defense Department Operate as a stable and long-term partner for the Department
Meet special long-term research or development need, which
cannot be met as effectively by existing in-house or contractor
resources
Provide highly trained workforce that operate in the public
interest with objectivity and independence
Maintain a strategic relationship with Sponsor and Users
Dr. Ashton B. CarterUnder Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
Technology and Logistics
Strategic-Level FFRDC and UARC EngagementBriefing, 2 July, 2010
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FFRDC and UARC Operating Space
System of-Systems
Systems
Prototypes
Technology
Testbeds
Basic Science
Studies
Near Mid Far
Time to Fielded Capability
Industry
- Build operational systems
- Deploy and maintain systems
System FFRDCs
- Honest broker/assessment
- Engineer interfaces
Laboratory FFRDCs
- Prototypes/Testbeds- Technology risk reduction
Universities
- New knowledge
- High risk, high payoff
Studies FFRDCs
- Strategic studies
- Program analysis
Dr. Ashton B. Carter
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
Technology and Logistics
Strategic-Level FFRDC and UARC
Engagement Briefing, 2 July, 2010
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Mission Statement
We see SERC as synonymous with world-class research and thought leadership in Systems
Engineering
The mission of the SERC is toenhance and enable the DoD's
capability in Systems Engineering
for the successful development,
integration, testing and
sustainability of complex
defense systems, services and
enterprises
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Vision and Objectives
DoD and Intelligence Community systems achieving mission
outcomes enabled by research leading to transformational SE
methods, processes, and tools.
VisionVision
ObjectivesObjectivesThe SERC will be the primary engine for defense and intelligence community SE basic research. In
doing so, the SERC will:
1. Transform SE practice throughout the DoD and IC communities by creating innovative methods,
processes, and tools that address critical challenges to meeting mission outcomes (what),
2. Catalyze community growth among SE researchers by enabling collaboration among many SE
research organizations (who),
3. Accelerate SE competency development through rapid transfer of its research to educators and
practitioners (how).
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16For Internal SERC Use Only
WhoWe Are
Any U.S. university can be added to the SERC to provide
capabilities needed to support SERC mission 16
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Systems Science
Dependable Systems
Evolving Systems
Self-Adaptive Systems
Agile MPTs
Leveraging technology: Computation
Visualization
Information
Communication
Governance
Workforce
Development
Integrated, experiential
learning over entire
lifecycle
SERC Focus Areas
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SERC Research Focus Areas
1. Enterprise Responsiveness: Explore advancements in SE methods, processes,
and tools that are responsive to enterprise strategic and program-level needs,enabling agility and responsiveness to change during program
conceptualization and execution as well as strategic choice and assessment.
2. Systems Science and Complexity: Advance systems science and systems
thinking for application to engineering and management of complex systems
and capabilities.
3. Systems Engineering Workforce: Explore future SE workforce competencies
and research approaches to cultivate, educate, and prepare for future SE
practices and technologies.
4. Program Management and SE
Integration:R
esearch the alignment, promotionand integration of SE methods, processes, and tools with program execution
activities.
5. Life Cycle Systems Engineering Processes: Advance systems engineering life
cycle technical and management processes.
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# Topic Description
1Graduate SE Body of Knowledge
and Reference Curriculum
Create mature SE BoK and graduate reference curriculum with
broad community involvement
2
Modular Reconfigurable
Architecture for Tailored and Rapid
SE Knowledge Dissemination
Create way to rapidly publish and maintain currency of SE artifacts
and other documents, extensively tailoring them to audience
3Rapid CONOPS Development
Environment for Agile SE
Develop approach to quickly construct a CONOPS that strongly
informs all key stakeholders and can evolve quickly and easily
4 Develop SE Technical LeadersCreate way to educate SE technical leaders rapidly and effectively
using innovative educational technologies
5 Evolutionary SECreate MPT for evolutionary SE for acquisition in context of new
5000.02 and emphasis on early SE prior to Milestone B
6Data Quality and EstimationResearch In Support of Future
Defense Cost Analysis
Create improved ways to cost complex software-intensive systems,
especially systems of systems
7 Agile Methods, Processes, and Tools Explore agile MPTs with focus on those applicable to NSA
8Systems Engineering
Transformation
Create a roadmap of research to transform SE into a much faster,
more responsive discipline
Research Projects
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# Topic Description
9 Security Systems EngineeringCreate a roadmap of research on security SE and begin executing
that roadmap
10 System Readiness LevelExplore the equivalent of technology readiness levels, but for
systems integration and other facets of engineering maturity
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Verification, Validation and
Accreditation using Modeling andSimulation
Explore ways to perform built-in VV&A when creating system
models and running system level simulations
12Early Identification of SE-Related
Program Risks Extension
Continue work begun under FY09 project to explore early
identification of SE-related program risks
13SE Development Experience
Accelerator
Significantly reduce the amount of time it takes for an SE to
become proficient
14 Valuing Flexible Systems
Develop architectural and other approaches to enable flexible
systems
15SE Capabilities within Universities
(STEM)
Develop teaching capabilities within universities to build
tomorrows workforce
16 DoD Systems 2020Future SE capabilities that enable more efficient platform
development, derivatives (flexibility), and adaptive systems
17 FAA NexGen GovernanceModeling of complex system of systems within the FAA NexGen
environment
Research Projects
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Systems Engineering - Future State
Linear
Sequential
Value
Conceive
Use
Develop
Solution
Problem
Strategic Tactical
Value
Conceive
Use
Develop
Solution
Problem
Strategic Tactical
Val
i l
Solution
Problem
Strategic Tactical
Interactive
Models
Val
i l
Solution
Problem
Strategic Tactical
Interactive
Models
m t ri M d l ri
O rt i ti
i t t
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7. Agile Process Engineering
1. Prioritization &
Tradeoff Anal sis
2. ConceptEngineering
3. Architecture &
Design Anal sis
4. Design & TestReuse & S nthesis
5. Active S stem
Characterization
6. Human-S stemIntegration
Model & Data Repositor , Simulation & Communication
VirtualPh sical
8. Modeling Environment Infrastructure
Collaborative Foundation
SE Transformation Roadmap
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Which is more Intuitive?
Courtesy Dr. Jon Wade,Stevens Institute of Technology
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Or Collaborative?
Courtesy Dr. Jon Wade,Stevens Institute of Technology
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25Whats More Effective?
Courtesy Dr. Jon Wade,Stevens Institute of Technology
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26Experience Accelerator
Courtesy Dr. Jon Wade,Stevens Institute of Technology
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Summary
Systems Engineering is at a transformational cross-roads
The need has never been greater
The transformation requires:
Leadership/social/soft skills
Governance and technical authority, accountability
Technology that enables teamwork, leadership, learning
Early and continuous involvement across the life-cycle, ilities trades
Agility and a mindset that is open to change, adaptability and reuse
The SERC is driving innovations for a transformed Systems
Engineering and its easy to work with
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Lets move the needle forward together
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Thank you for your time and
participation
Questions?
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BACKUP
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Milestones
SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER MAY JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER DECEMBER FEBRUARY
2008 2008 2008 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2010
Contract award
Regular collaborator
net meetings begin
Work on first two
research projects
(EM and MPT)
begins Naval Postgraduate
School joins SERC
Tenth research project
launched Annual Research
Review held
Georgia Tech
joins SERCEM and MPT research
projects successfully
completed
Fifth research
project launched
Inaugural
Ceremony
Purdue
joins SERC
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1. UARC designation is established by Congress and administered by DDR&E.
2. There are 14 UARCs, each sponsored by a DoD component and governed
by the DoD UARC Management Plan.
3. UARCs perform research in specific mission areas. By design, no two UARCs
have the same mission.
4. UARCs are not-for-profit, private sector organizations affiliated with, or
part of, universities or colleges that maintain essential research,
development and engineering capabilities needed by sponsoring DoD
components.
5. They maintain long-term, strategic relationships with sponsoring DoD
components in specific core areas and operate in the public interest, free
from real or perceived conflicts of interest.
What is a UARC?
University Affiliated Research Center
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1. UARCs are financed through long-term, non-competitive contracts
awarded by sponsoring DoD components for specific core work.
2. Operate under authority of 10 U.S.C. 2304(c)(3)(B) which allows DoD to
use non-competitive procedures in order to establish or maintain an
essential engineering, research, and/or development capability
3. Receives a minimum of $2M funding annually4. Long-term relationship is characterized by:
Responsiveness to evolving sponsor requirements
Comprehensive knowledge of sponsor requirements and problems
Broad access to information, including proprietary data
Broad corporate knowledge Independence and objectivity
Quick response capability
Current operational experience
Freedom from real and/or perceived conflicts of interest
More About UARCs
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Other UARCsUniversity UARC Name and Focus
Georgia Tech [Army]
Georgia Tech Research Institute applied research and development working on complex
technical problems in full-spectrum sensing, information technology, test and evaluation, and
systems engineering .
Johns Hopkins [Navy] AppliedPhysics Lab - solves complex research, engineering, and analytical problems
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
[Army]
Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies- nanotechnology research to dramatically improve the
survival of the soldier of the future.
Penn State University [Navy]
AppliedResearch Laboratory focus on naval issues in the following research areas: acoustics,
guidance and control, thermal energy systems, hydrodynamics, hydroacoustics, propulsion,
materials & manufacturing, navigation & GPS, communications & information, and education
University of California Santa Barbara
[Army]
Institute for Collaborative Biotechnologies- transforms biological inspiration into technological
innovationUniversity of California Santa Cruz
[NASA]
NASA Ames Research Center- Information technology, biotechnology, nanotechnology,
computer science, aerospace operations, astrobiology and fundamental biology
University ofHawaii [Navy]
AppliedResearch Laboratory - Oceanography and environmental research,
astronomical research, advanced electro optical systems, laser, lidar and remote sensing
detection systems, and research in various engineering programs to support sensors,
communications, and information technology
University of Maryland [NSA] Centre for AdvancedStudy of Language
University of Southern California [Army]
Institute for Creative Technologies- the advancement of the state-of-the-art in artificial
intelligence, graphics and immersive environment with the creative talents ofHollywood and
the video game industry
University of Texas, Austin (2) [Army]
[Navy]
Institute for AdvancedTechnology- developing human and material resources to counter
biological and chemical threats.
AppliedResearch Laboratory - improving our national security through applications of acoustics,
electromagnetics, and information sciences
University of Washington [Navy] AppliedPhysics Laboratory acoustic and oceanographic studies
Utah State University [MDA] Space Dynamics Laboratory - the development of sensors and supporting technologies
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1. In 2008, the DoD released a full and open competitive RFP for a UARC onsystems engineering research.
2. Stevens led a team that brought together much of the best systems
engineering research talent in the nation to form a stable and enduring
collaboration to the benefit of the DoD.
3. Stevens was awarded the UARC (SERC) in September 2008.
4. UARC status is vested in Stevens through a 5 year renewable task-order
IDIQ contract with DoD.
5. Any federal entity can MIPR funding to the SERC for work within the
defined core areas, subject to the agreement of the SER
C sponsor.6. Other federal agencies can establish their own sole source contract with
Stevens consistent with the defined core areas and the DoD UARC
Management Plan.
The SERC
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Ability to leverage developments in systems architecting, complex
systems theory, systems thinking, systems science, knowledgemanagement and SwE to perform research to advance the design
and development of complex systems across all DoD domains,
including
System and open systems architecture/analysis SE in complex SoS and FoS environments
Enterprise SE
SW-unique extensions and modern SW-development
technology
Flexible SE environment
Knowledge management
Undergraduate/Graduate SE education needs
SERC Core Competencies
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Ability to leverage developments in open systems standards,
organizational theory, program management, SE management, andIT to provide needed integration of program/technical
management MPTs, including
Integrate TPMs with EVM
Maturity reviews SE team structures, etc. for improvement
Improved SE information sharing
Rationale and way ahead for standards
Toolsets throughout the life cycle Analyzing SE costs, accounts, and ROI
SE metrics and leading indicators
SERC Core Competencies