section a (1a – 2d). how do you go to school ? how do you study for a test ? i study by working...
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Section A (1a – 2d)
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How do you go to school ?
How do you study for a test ?I study by working with my friends.
How do you learn English?I study by listening to tapes.
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reading the textbook making word cards
How do you study for an English test? I study by ….
reading aloud
asking the teacher for help
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watch English videos
take English classes
communicate with foreigners
surf the Internet. take notes join a club
How does he/she learn English ? How do they learn English ? … by …
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How do(es) you/he/… study English?
… by doing …
. . .
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Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test.
Then add other ways you sometimes study.
____a. by working with friends____b. by making word cards____c. by reading the textbook____d. by listening to tapes____e. by asking the teacher for help ________________________________________________________________________
√√1a
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listening to the tapes.studying with a group.watching English programs on TV.enjoying English songs.joining the English club.asking the teacher for help.making vocabulary lists.making flashcardstaking notes carefully.having the English class carefully.finishing my homework seriously.memorizing wordskeeping a diary every day…
listening to the tapes.studying with a group.watching English programs on TV.enjoying English songs.joining the English club.asking the teacher for help.making vocabulary lists.making flashcardstaking notes carefully.having the English class carefully.finishing my homework seriously.memorizing wordskeeping a diary every day…
How do you learn English? How do you learn English?
I learn English
by
I learn English
by
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1. “by + 动名词”常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以 用来回答 how 引导的特殊疑问句。--- How do you learn English?--- I learn English by watching English movies.
ExplanationExplanation
by 的用法 : 介词 , 表示通过…方法或途径的意思 , 译成“靠 , 通过” , 后面可加名词或名词短语。
1) The house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火烧毁了。2) travel by air /land/sea. 航空(陆路,航海)旅行3) go by train /boat/ bus 乘火车(船,公共汽车)去4) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手5) I study English by watching English movies.
我通过看英文电影学英语。
by 的用法 : 介词 , 表示通过…方法或途径的意思 , 译成“靠 , 通过” , 后面可加名词或名词短语。
1) The house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火烧毁了。2) travel by air /land/sea. 航空(陆路,航海)旅行3) go by train /boat/ bus 乘火车(船,公共汽车)去4) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手5) I study English by watching English movies.
我通过看英文电影学英语。
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另外 , by 作为介词的意义有很多 , 例如 : 1 )在…旁边,靠近 There is a power station by the river. 河边有一个电厂。 2 )沿着,经由 come by the highway 由公路
来 3 )由于 by mistake 由于差错 4 )被,由 some articles written by Lu Xun 一些由鲁迅写的
文章 5 )表示面积 a room 5m by 4m 一间长五米宽四米的房间 6 )逐批 one by one 一个接一个
另外 , by 作为介词的意义有很多 , 例如 : 1 )在…旁边,靠近 There is a power station by the river. 河边有一个电厂。 2 )沿着,经由 come by the highway 由公路
来 3 )由于 by mistake 由于差错 4 )被,由 some articles written by Lu Xun 一些由鲁迅写的
文章 5 )表示面积 a room 5m by 4m 一间长五米宽四米的房间 6 )逐批 one by one 一个接一个
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用 by的相关短语完成句子1. I think the best way to learn English is _____
______________ (通过大声朗读 ).
2. He usually goes to work __________ ( 乘地铁 ).
3. First walk _____________ (经过银行旁边 ),
and then turn left.
by reading aloud
by the bank
by subway
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4. Can we sit ______________ (在窗子旁边 )? 5. You must be back home ____________ ( 到十点为止 ). 6. There are lots of trees __________ (沿河 ). 7. You must do your homework __________ (你自己 ). 8. English is widely used __________ (被人们 ) all over the world.
by the windowby ten o’clock
by the riverby yourself
by people
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I study English
___________________________( 通过读英文杂志 ).
___________________________( 通过读教科书 ).
___________________________( 通过认真完成家庭作业 ).
by reading English magazines
by reading the textbook
by doing homework carefully
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___ 1. Meiping
____ 2. Peter
____ 3. Tony
b e d
1b Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.
I study by makingword cards.
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√√
√
√
d
b
c
a
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2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
. . .A: How do you study English?A: Do you … by …?A: What about …?A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way. No, I haven’t. … . . .
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Survey Ask your partners how he or she studies for a test and then do a report.
Name How to study for a test ?
Report: XX studies for a test by …
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Learn the new words and
expressions by heart.
Learn the new words and
expressions by heart.