searching the medical literature
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Searching the medical literature. The Royal Children’s Hospital Library www.rch.org.au/library Poh Chua x 55107 [email protected]. Feb 2014. Library membership. Join the library to borrow items. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Searching the medical literature
The Royal Children’s Hospital Library
www.rch.org.au/library
Poh Chua x 55107
Oct 2014
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Library membership
• Join the library to borrow items.• Register at the library, or download the library membership
form at www.rch.org.au/library/membership.php.• NB: To use most of the library resources from home, you will
need to *register for Athens at https://register.athensams.net/chc/. Once you have completed the online form, you will see a confirmation with your username. You will also receive an email which you have to authenticate to set your password.
*All Athens registrations must be done on site unless you are using @rch or @mcri email addresses.
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Goals
• To search for evidence-based care related literature in a variety of databases
• To become familiar with the strengths and weaknesses of different databases
• To become familiar with different search techniques for different databases.
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Step 1: The question
• In patients with conjunctivitis (population)
• does antibiotic treatment (intervention)
• compared with no treatment, or delayed treatment (comparison)
• reduce the severity and duration of conjunctivitis (outcome)
A question of therapy.
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Step 2: Using the question to identify search terms
• Population – conjunctivitis (Medical Subject Headings , MeSH)
• Intervention – anti-bacterial agents (MeSH) • Comparator – placebo• Outcome – conjunctivitis (MeSH)
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Step 3: Choosing the database
Search the resources in the order listed:
• ClinicalKey; ww2.rch.org.au/library/dbases.php#ebl• OvidMD; ww2.rch.org.au/library/dbases.php#ebl• BMJ Best Practice; ww2.rch.org.au/library/dbases.php#ebl• DynaMed; ww2.rch.org.au/library/dbases.php#ebl• Cochrane Library; ww2.rch.org.au/library/dbases.php#ebl• SumSearch2; ww2.rch.org.au/library/dbases.php#ebl • Ovid Medline, Ovid Embase; EbscoHost Medline; EbscoHost Cinahl; -
limiting to Clinical Queries; ww2.rch.org.au/library/dbases.php#journalref. Alternatively, use PubMed’s Clinical Queries (under ‘PubMed tools’ on the PubMed home page).
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ClinicalKey
• Searches the following: books, journals, the Clinics of North America series of journals, patient education, drugs, multimedia and guidelines.
• Off-site access is via Athens.• Use asterisk* for truncation/wildcard.• Supports the use of parentheses ( ).
ClinicalKey
• Register/Login to use the Presentation Maker and to add items to the Reading List.
• Content type ‘Journals’ denotes available in Full text, as opposed to content type MEDLINE, which is not the full text but means is indexed in Medline. Vitals is a succinct, point-of-care content type relatively new to ClinicalKey. It is summarised information taken from the Clinics of North America. Vitals are still in Beta ‘testing’ phase.
OvidMD
• Searches the following: books, journals, patient education, drugs, guidelines and UpToDate (subscription required to view full text).
• Off-site access is via Athens.• Use asterisk* for truncation/wildcard.• Supports the use of parentheses ( ).
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OvidMD
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BMJ Best Practice
• Off-site access is via Athens.• Find the information you need by using: Show conditions, or
the Search BMJ Best Practice box.
• Each topic is divided into the following sections: Highlights, Basics, Prevention, Diagnosis, Treatment, Follow Up, and Resources.
• In the Treatment section, there may be an Evidence subsection with links to Clinical Evidence.
• Use asterisk* for truncation/wildcard.• Does not support the use of parentheses ( ).
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DynaMed
• Athens login is required for off-site access.• DynaMed is a point-of-care reference resource designed to provide
clinicians with the best available evidence to support clinical decision-making.
• DynaMed is available as a mobile application, compatible with devices such as the Android, BlackBerry, iPhone, iPad and iPod touch, just to name a few. For more information, see http://dynamed.ebscohost.com/access/mobile.
• Search DynaMed using: the Search box, Browse A-Z, or Browse Categories.
• Use asterisk* for truncation/wildcard.• Supports the use of parentheses ( ).
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DynaMed
DynaMed
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Cochrane Library
• See Library fact sheet no. 5 at ww2.rch.org.au/library/factsheets.php.
• Must search both keywords and thesaurus (MeSH).
• Remember to add search query to Search Manager (equivalent to Search History).
• Use asterisk* for truncation/wildcard.• Supports the use of parentheses ( ). • Access is free to everyone in Australia.
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Cochrane Library
Use Advanced Search to search The Cochrane Library
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Cochrane Library search history
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SUMSearch 2
• SUMSearch2 is a free search engine.• SUMSearch2 will search PubMed, DARE (Other Reviews in
The Cochrane Library) and the National Guideline Clearinghouse (USA).
• Use asterisk* for truncation/wildcard.• Supports the use of parentheses ( ). • Supports both keywords and MeSH (thesaurus) searching.• Search terms will automatically be connected by ‘AND’.• Results are listed in categories.
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SUMSearch2
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Medline / PubMed and Cinahl
• Medline is available via Ovid and EbscoHost. Athens login is required for off-site access.
• PubMed is the free version of Medline and is available from www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed.
• Cinahl is via the EbscoHost interface. Athens login is required for off-site access.
• Applying the appropriate clinical queries in Ovid, PubMed and EbscoHost is an effective way to limit search results.
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Limiting to Clinical Queries in Ovid
Use Additional Limits icon to access Clinical Queries options
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Limiting to Clinical Queries in Ovid
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Limiting to Clinical Queries in PubMed
Select Clinical Queries in PubMed Tools
Enter search terms into the search box
Select the required Category and Scope
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Limiting to Clinical Queries in EbscoHost
Use Edit to access Clinical Queries options
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Limiting to Clinical Queries in EbscoHost
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Step 4: Evaluate search results from various databases
Relevant trials?