sdc publications © 2011 chapter 3 geometric construction and editing tools learning objectives: ...

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SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives: Set up the display of Drawing Units. Display AutoCAD's toolbars. Set up and use OBJECT SNAPS. Edit, using EXTEND and TRIM. Use the FILLET command. Create parallel geometric entities. Using the PEDIT command. Use the EXPLODE command.

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Page 1: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools

Learning Objectives: Set up the display of Drawing Units. Display AutoCAD's toolbars. Set up and use OBJECT SNAPS. Edit, using EXTEND and TRIM. Use the FILLET command. Create parallel geometric entities. Using the PEDIT command. Use the EXPLODE command.

Page 2: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Introduction

Exploring the possibilities of a CAD system can be very exciting. For persons who have board drafting experiences, the transition from the drafting board to the computer does require some adjusting. But, the essential skills required to work in front of a computer are not that much different from those needed for board drafting. In fact, many of the basic skills acquired in board drafting can also be applied to a computer system. For example, the geometric construction techniques that are typically used in board drafting can be used in AutoCAD. The main difference between using a CAD system over the traditional board drafting is the ability to create and modify geometric entities very quickly and accurately. As it was illustrated in the previous chapters, a variety of object construction and editing tools, which are available in AutoCAD, are fairly easy to use. It is important to emphasize that a good understanding of the geometric construction fundamentals remains to be the most important part of using a CAD system. A good understanding of the basic geometric construction commands can be very helpful in expanding one’s understanding of the more complex commands/techniques involved in using CAD systems.

Page 3: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Geometric constructionsThe creation of designs usually involves the manipulations of geometric shapes. In technical drawings, many of the geometric shapes are constructed with specific geometric properties, such as perpendicularity, parallelism and tangency. For example, in the below drawing, quite a few implied geometric properties are present.

Page 4: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Bisection of a Line or Arc -CAD Method

Page 5: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Bisection of an Angle - CAD Method

Page 6: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Dividing a Given Line into A Number of Equal Parts

Page 7: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Circle Through Three Points

Page 8: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Line Tangent To A circle from A Given Point

Page 9: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Circle of a Given Radius Tangent To Two Given Lines

Page 10: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Circle of a Given Radius Tangent To Two Given Lines

Page 11: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

The Gasket design

Page 12: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Page 13: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Using the Extend command

Page 14: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Using the Trim Command

Page 15: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

The FILLET command

Page 16: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Converting objects into a Polyline

Page 17: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Using the OFFSET command

Page 18: SDC PUBLICATIONS © 2011 Chapter 3 Geometric Construction and Editing Tools Learning Objectives:  Set up the display of Drawing Units.  Display AutoCAD's

SDCPUBLICATIONS

© 2011

AutoCAD® 2012 TutorialFirst Level: 2D Fundamentals

Using the Area Inquiry Tool