8/7/2019 SCRAPS ON MODERNISM, POST-MODERNISM AND INDIAN RESPONSES

1/7

8/7/2019 SCRAPS ON MODERNISM, POST-MODERNISM AND INDIAN RESPONSES

2/7

ZJPDVZ AG LANEPGKZL, VAZ^-LANEPGKZL DGN KGNKDG PEZVAGZEZ

NE@DVPDZDN @DGN[AVDNB[D[

KGNKDG Z^D^KZ^KJDI KGZ^K^U^E

OAIOD^D

Lanergksl ks gat put bere ds dg evegt wktbkg d jbragaiamkjdi tkle crdle, rdtber kt ks

perjekven bere ds d legtdi dttktune ac d mraup wktb d mkveg iajus. Vast-lanergkst ks d

cidgeur, wba ks mdzkgm tbe text ac lanergksl wktb bks/ber su`hejtkve stdgnpakgts dgn ks

kgterramdtkgm tbe trutb-jidkls ac tbe lanergkst.

VBDZE-K8 LANEPGKZL

]e, tbe lanerg jbkinreg ac egikmbteglegt, dre kg tbe egtry pakgt ac d sjkegtkckj prahejt.

Bere ks dg a hejtd tbkgmd skmgkcken-- K bdve ta ogaw tbks a hejt neckgkteiy,

neterlkgkstkjdiiy dgn sjkegtkckjdiiy gn kg tbks wdy sjkegtkckj tr!tb wa!in `e revedien.

]e dre dsskmgkgm skmgkcker ag kt.

itergdtkveiy, we dre klpaskgm jertdkg tr!e strujtureag kt.

]e bdve ta ogaw kts "tr!e# str!jt!re a`hejtkveiwktba!t dgy s!`hejtkve `kds.

$berecare, we geen dgditkjdi taais, jertdkg carldiksls, wbkjb ja!in revedi tbe neckgkte

ledgkgm, arkmkg dgn neveiaplegt ac tbe a`hejt.

%arldiksl jagtdkgs sjkegtkckj jdtemarkes, jertdkg tdxagalkesarner ac tbkgms.

$bks arner ac tbkgms revedis tbe true gdturear essegje ac tbe a`hejt mkveg.

Bknneg jare ac tbe a`hejt dgn tbe nepiayen dr`ktrdry skmgs wa!in `e dg avert dgn ogawg

ds weii ds essegtkdi megerdik&en e'kstegje.

]e jdg gaw megerdikze dg knedi ds weii ds !gkversdi skt!dtkag wktb tbe taai ac (ly)

klpasen str!jt!re.

VPA@IELZ

*. ]bdt ks a`hejtkvkty+ dg d b!ldg s! hejt a`server esjdpe tbe iklkt ac tbe

segse armdgs+ g dgt ks seekgm dg a`hejt--d b!ldg `ekgm ks a`servkgm dg

4

8/7/2019 SCRAPS ON MODERNISM, POST-MODERNISM AND INDIAN RESPONSES

3/7

a`hejt--dg $ ks md&kgm dg a`hejt. Kg tbekr a`servdtkags, ga na!`t, tbere dre

nklegskagdi nkcceregjes. ]base a`servdtkag ks lare "tr!e#+

/rapasktkag6 tbkgm a!tskne le ks !gogawg dgn !gogawd`ie. very a`hejtkve

tr!tb-jidkl s!ccers iklkts ac a!r s!`hejtkvkty. ]bdt ks "redi# tbeg+

#K# ks jagstrdkgen `y bks ber dgtbrapajegtrkj iklkts ac perjeptkag, naes gat e'djtiy ogaw

(tba!mb b!ldg sjkegtksts megerdiiy pretegn ta ogaw) tbe 4atber00s (e.m. dgts, jdleis,

atber waleg ar dg dikeg carl tbe atber mdid'y) perjeptkags remdrnkgm tbe sdle a`hejt.

$berecare, dgy a`hejtkve tr!tb- jidkls ag tbe pdrt ac sjkegtkst-"K# bdve dgtbrapajegtrkj

iklkt ds "K# jdggat esjdpe ar e'ji!ne kts awg s!`hejtkvkty dt tbe tkle ac dgy tr!e ar cdise

jidkls d`a!t e'tergdi a`hejt. veg tbe prapasktkag, "very ogawienme ks s!`hejtkve# cdiis

wktbkg tbe iklkts ac b!ldg perjeptkag. $berecare, `ecare nkspidykgm tbe ca!gndtkagdi

jidkls ac dgy nksjkpikge, age ldy oeep kg lkgn tbe iajk ac jagte't-segsktkve "K# (wba ks

disa dg :B:), wba ks prapaskgm tbe "tr!tbs# ac dgy s!`hejt `y ldokgm saletbkgm ds dg

"a`hejt#. e.m., dg dgt ks seekgm dg a`hejt--d b!ldg `ekgm ks a`servkgm dg a`hejt --dg $

ks md&kgm dg a hejt. Kg tbekr respejtkve a`servdtkags, tbere dre ldgy nklegskagdi

nkcceregjes. >age ogaws wbase a`servdtkag ks reidtkveiy lare "tr!e#. $b!s tbe dgswer

cral jertdkg pbkiasapbkjdi sjbaais ks6 tbkgms a!tskne le dre "!gogawg dgn !gogawd`ie0.

very a`hejtkve tr!tb-jidkl s!ccers iklkts ac a!r s!ppasen dgtbrapajegtrkj s!`hejtkvkty.

$berecare, ldgy jagtkgmegjkes l!st `e oept, wbeg age ks jidklkgm dgy "tr!tb# d`a!t d

nksjkpikge. $bks dttkt!ne ldy `e terlen ds strdtemkj pasktkagdi s!`hejtkvkty, wbkjb naes

gat diiaw pretegtka!s a`hejtkvkty `y jaerjkag.

Jc. "]e dii stdrt cral 4gd5ve rediksl,0 k.e., tbe najtrkge tbe tbkgms dre wbdt

tbey seel. ]e tbkgo tbdt mrdss ks mreeg, tbdt stages dre bdrn dgn sgaw ks

jain. 3!t pbyskjs dss!res !s tbdt tbe mreeggess ac mrdss, tbe bdrngess ac

stages, dgn jaingess ac sgaw dre gat tbe mreeggess, bdrngess dgn

jaingess tbdt we ogaw kg a!r awg e'perkegje, `!t saletbkgm very

nkcceregt. $be a`server, wbeg be (skj) seels ta bklseic (skj) ta `e

a`servkgm d stage, ks rediiy, kc pbyskjs ks ta `e `eikeven, a`servkgm tbeeccejts ac tbe stage !pag bklseic (skj). ^bus, sjkegje seels ta `e dt

wdr wktb ktseic8 wbeg kt last ledgs ta `e a`hejtkve, kt ckgns ktseic

piugmen kgta su`hejtkvkty dmdkgst kts wkii. >d5ve rediksl iedns ta

pbyskjs, dgn pbyskjs, kc tr!e, sbaws tbdt gd5ve rediksl ks cdise. $berecare

gd5ve rediksl, kc tr!e, ks cdise= tberecare kt ks cdise.#3. 2!sseii.

0

8/7/2019 SCRAPS ON MODERNISM, POST-MODERNISM AND INDIAN RESPONSES

4/7

;. $berecare, iet !s `e letdpbyskjdi ar spkrkt!dids tbere ks ga a`hejtkve tr!tb iet

!s kldmkge saletbkgm `eyagn pbyskjditbe true arkmkg. 8et !s sedrjb ?an,

?bast, dgn :pejter.

!en jagtrd" Kc pbyskjdi perjeptkag cdkis, tbdt naes gat prave tbe trk!lpb ac

spkrkt!diktyd letdpbyskjdi presegje `eyagn jarparedi. :edrjbkgm car tr!tb ks d

nksedse. ii tbese eccarts car wkii ta ogaw iedns ta wkii ta pawer. $be trdhejtary ac

ogawienme ks pawer. $r!tb ks d letdpbar ar d letagyl.

9.

8/7/2019 SCRAPS ON MODERNISM, POST-MODERNISM AND INDIAN RESPONSES

5/7

`e nejknen pasktkveiy, carldiiy dgn neterlkgkstkjdiiy `y terlkgdtkgm tbe sejagn

vemetdrkdg ds vemetdrkdg+ ]bere dre tbe egtry-pakgts ac s!jb $2s+ ]bere naes stdgn

tbe jias!re ac s!jb $2s+ Fr, tbey "dii iaao h!st tbe sdle#+

VBDZE-KK8 VAZ^-LANEPGKZL

*. >a %arldiksl ks jalpiete ar dneD!dte ta bdgnie "dii# tbe b!ldg ar gag-b!ldg

pra`iels. $be e'pejtdtkag car bdgnikgm "dii# tbe pra`iel `y klpaskgm str!jt!re

ar carldiksl ks d cdki!red jias!re.

;. ssegtkdi megerdik&dtkag naes gat waro ds kt kmgares nkcceregt sbdnes ac nkcceregt

a`hejts (tbe egn ac letdgdrrdtkve@sJ).

9. $bere ks ga s!jb skgm!idr arkmkgtbere ks ga ck'en ledgkgm.

1. gdiysks ks vkaiegjevkaiegje ta atber 7 kgtervegtkag kgta tbe `any ac tbe

s!`hejt (gdtala-`ka-paiktkjs).

N. /i!rdikty ks tbe `!&&warn dt tbks lalegt. $bere ks ga sjkegje e'ksts kg skgm!idr

g!l`ertbere dre sjkegjesremkagdi sjkegjes.

KGNKDG PEZVAGZEZ

*. >emdtkag ac >dtkagdiksl dgn :jkegje-tejbgaiamy ge'!s

dgn estd`iksblegt ac eja-crkegniy jagjept ac sdldvdd6

?dgnbk, 2d`kgnrdgdtb.

;. Kgtran!jtkag ac dge=dgtdvdnd (tbeary ac ldgy

perspejtkves)6

8/7/2019 SCRAPS ON MODERNISM, POST-MODERNISM AND INDIAN RESPONSES

6/7

EVKIAMUE ^A KGNKDG PEZVAGZEZ- D VDZ^KJBE CPAL DG AVKUL-JAGZULEP

8/7/2019 SCRAPS ON MODERNISM, POST-MODERNISM AND INDIAN RESPONSES

7/7

kgtervegtkag kg tbe Frkegtdi spdje kg tbe gdle ac 4skdtkj 2esedrjbes0 dgn tbe

nepiaylegt ac jaerjkag diagm wktb tbe wbkteleg0s mia`di sjkegje(tbdt, djjarnkgm ta tbel

jdggat `e ren!jen ta "]esterg :jkegje#), tbdt ks agiy tbe "e'perklegtdi sjkegje# (redner

l!st gate tbdt tbese warns dre kg gmiksb dgn gat trdgsidten kg 3dgmid te't `y

3dgokljbdgnrd) neveiapen ag tbe `dsks ac Ckii0s letban. %!rtberlare, "e'perklegtdi

sjkegje# bdn `ejale d jallankty tbdt ja!in, wktb tbe p!gjb ac /BH:K8,

C$/BH:K8, 8F?K8, K88F?K8 >$:, nksiajdte tbe teetb ac 88 K>EK>

HF$B:. $bks kgjknegje ac "nksiajdtkag# ac spdje ks tbe oey ta tbks pdper.