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Schoen Consulting Azrieli Foundation Holocaust Topline September 2018 Screening Questions Millenial Non-Millenial What is the primary language or langauges spoken at home? PROGRAMMERS NOTE: IF ENGLISH PRIMARY LANGUAGE CONDUCT SURVEY IN ENGLISH, IF FRENCH PRIMARY LANGUAGE CONDUCT SURVEY IN FRENCH English 75% 71% French 13% 20% English and French 5% 3% English and other 4% 2% French and other 1% -- Other 2% 4% [IF “ENGLISH & FRENCH” OR OTHER] In what language would you like to complete this survey? English 53% 92% French 47% 8% {Age} Under 18 [TERMINATE] -- -- 18-24 [CODE: MILLENNIAL] 35% -- 25-34 [CODE: MILLENNIAL] 65% -- 35-49 -- 33% 50-64 -- 39% 65 or older -- 28% Are you currently enrolled in College/ University? Yes [CODE: UNIVERSITY STUDENT] 34% 6% No 66% 94%

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Page 1: Schoen Consulting Azrieli Foundation Holocaust Topline ... · Schoen Consulting Azrieli Foundation Holocaust Topline September 2018 General Awareness - Open Ended Questions INTRO:

SchoenConsultingAzrieliFoundationHolocaustTopline

September2018

ScreeningQuestions Millenial Non-Millenial• Whatistheprimarylanguageorlangaugesspokenathome?PROGRAMMERSNOTE:IF

ENGLISHPRIMARYLANGUAGECONDUCTSURVEYINENGLISH,IFFRENCHPRIMARYLANGUAGECONDUCTSURVEYINFRENCH

English 75% 71%French 13% 20%EnglishandFrench 5% 3%Englishandother 4% 2%Frenchandother 1% --Other 2% 4%• [IF“ENGLISH&FRENCH”OROTHER]Inwhatlanguagewouldyouliketocomplete

thissurvey?

English 53% 92%French 47% 8% • {Age}Under18[TERMINATE] -- --18-24[CODE:MILLENNIAL] 35% --25-34[CODE:MILLENNIAL] 65% --35-49 -- 33%50-64 -- 39%65orolder -- 28%• AreyoucurrentlyenrolledinCollege/University?Yes[CODE:UNIVERSITYSTUDENT] 34% 6%No 66% 94%

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September2018

GeneralAwareness-OpenEndedQuestionsINTRO:Thankyouforyourparticipationinthissurvey.Thenextquestionsinthesurveyaregoingtoaskyouaboutaparticularhistoricaltopicthatyoumayormaynotknowmuchabout–theHolocaust.Thesequestionsdon’thaverightorwronganswers,sopleasebeashonestandopenasyoucan. Millenial Non-Millenial1. HaveyoueverseenorheardthewordHolocaustbefore?

IFNO,SKIPTOQ11

Yes,IhavedefinitelyheardabouttheHolocaust 78% 87%Yes,IthinkI’veheardabouttheHolocaust 10% 9%No,Idon’tthinkIhaveheardabouttheHolocaust 6% 2%No,IdefinitelyhavenotheardabouttheHolocaust 6% 2%

2. Inyourownwords,whatdoesthetermHolocaustreferto?OPENENDED*WITH

PRECODES(MULTIPLEANSWERSACCEPTED)

ExterminationoftheJews/Jewishpeople 59% 66%WorldWarII 33% 32%TheNazis 27% 23%Genocidegenerally 21% 18%AdolfHitler 15% 15%Other 9% 8%Notsure 6% 3%3. WhoorwhatdoyouthinkcausedtheHolocaust?OPENENDEDWITHPRECODES

(MULTIPLEANSWERSACCEPTED)

AdolfHitler 48% 48%TheNazis 20% 18%Germany 7% 14%Jews 4% 3%WorldWarI 6% 5%Other 19% 18%Notsure 10% 8%

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September2018

Millenial Non-Millenial4. WhowerevictimsduringtheHolocaust?SELECTALLTHATAPPLY

TheJewishPeople 94% 97%Thedisabled/Peoplewithdisabilities 42% 39%Homosexuals 43% 39%Roma-Sinti(Gypsies) 31% 36%Resistanceworkers 27% 28%Non-JewishPoles 16% 24%Communists 19% 22%Jehovah’sWitnesses 20% 20%Rescuers 17% 14%Other 8% 8%Notsure 3% 3%5. InwhichcountryorcountriesdidtheHolocausttakeplace?SELECTALLTHAT

APPLY

Germany 82% 81%Poland 25% 50%Europe 23% 41%Austria 25% 30%France 20% 30%Hungary 9% 29%TheNetherlands(Holland) 16% 25%Belgium 9% 22%Ukraine 7% 19%FormerYugoslavia 9% 17%Latvia 6% 16%Estonia 6% 15%Denmark 9% 13%Lithuania 6% 15%FormerSovietUnion 8% 12%NorthAfrica 7% 3%Canada 1% --SouthAfrica 2% --Alloftheabove 7% 1%Other 1% 2%Notsure -- 6%

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September2018

Millenial Non-Millenial

6. Fromwhatyouknoworhaveheard,whatwasAuschwitz?OPENENDEDWITHPRECODES

Concentrationcamp 59% 51%Death/exterminationcamp 20% 36%Forcedlaborcamp 2% 4%Nothing 1% 1%Other 14% 11%Notsure 13% 11%

7. Okay,andhaveyoueverheardof“TheFinalSolution”before?

Yes,IhavedefinitelyheardoftheFinalSolution 24% 33%Yes,IthinkI’veheardoftheFinalSolution 5% 9%Ihaveheardofitgenerallybutnotsurewhatitmeans

16% 8%

No,Idon’tthinkIhaveheardofitbefore 27% 20%No,Idefinitelyhavenotheardofitbefore 17% 21%I’mnotsureifI’veheardofitornot 11% 9%8. [IFHEARDOFTHEFINALSOLUTION]Andwhatis/was“theFinalSolution”?SELECT

ALLTHATAPPLY

NaziGermany’splantomurderallJews 68% 88%Genocidegenerally 24% 25%TheHolocaust 17% 21%AlbertEinstein’sTheoryonRelativity 3% ----Other ---- 2%Notsure 16% 3%9. WithwhichofthewarslistedbelowistheHolocaustcloselyassociatedwith?

WorldWarII 11% 7%WorldWarI 74% 79%TheCivilWar 5% 1%TheVietnamWar 1% 1%Other -- 1%Notsure 9% 11%

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September2018

Millenial Non-Millenial10. IFQ9=WWIIAndfromwhatyouknoworhaveheard,didtheHolocaustbeginbefore

WorldWarII?

Yes 52% 45%No 21% 23%Notsure 27% 32%FamiliaritywithKeyHolocaustFiguresINTRO:ThetermHolocaustreferstothesystematic,bureaucratic,state-sponsoredpersecutionandmurderoftheJewishpeoplebytheNaziregimeanditscollaboratorsduringWorldWarII.IamnowgoingtoaskyousomequestionsabouttheHolocaust.11. First,whenyouthinkabouttheHolocaustwhoisthepersonorpeoplewhoFIRST

cometomindforyou?OPENENDEDWITHPRECODES

Adolfhitler 60% 57%Jews 32% 26%TheNazis 6% 7%Germans 6% 3%HeinrichHimmler -- 2%AnneFrank 5% 1%AdolfEichmann -- 2%OskarSchindler 1% 1%JosephGoebbels 1% 1%None 2% 4%Other 3% 5%Notsure 5% 4%

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September2018

INTRO:Iwillnowreadyouthenamesofsomehistoricalfigureswhoareassociatedwithaparticularpointinhistory.Foreach,pleaseindicatewhetherornotyouarefamiliarwithhimorher. Millenial Non-Millenial12. AdolfHitler

TOTALFAMILIAR 97% 93%TOTALNOTFAMILIAR 3% 7% Veryfamiliar 72% 51%Familiar 25% 42%Notveryfamiliar 1% 4%Notatallfamiliar 2% 3%Notsure -- --

13. JosephGoebbels

TOTALFAMILIAR 36% 46%TOTALNOTFAMILIAR 60% 51% Veryfamiliar 13% 15%Familiar 23% 31%Notveryfamiliar 24% 15%Notatallfamiliar 36% 36%Notsure 4% 3%14. HeinrichHimmler

TOTALFAMILIAR 38% 55%TOTALNOTFAMILIAR 56% 41% Veryfamiliar 10% 21%Familiar 28% 34%Notveryfamiliar 31% 18%Notatallfamiliar 25% 23%Notsure 6% 4%

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Millenial Non-Millenial

15. AdolfEichmann

TOTALFAMILIAR 26% 41%TOTALNOTFAMILIAR 72% 53% Veryfamiliar 7% 10%Familiar 19% 31%Notveryfamiliar 41% 24%Notatallfamiliar 31% 29%Notsure 2% 6%16. AnneFrank

TOTALFAMILIAR 82% 74%TOTALNOTFAMILIAR 18% 25% Veryfamiliar 40% 37%Familiar 42% 37%Notveryfamiliar 8% 15%Notatallfamiliar 10% 10%Notsure -- 1%

17. OskarSchindlerTOTALFAMILIAR 42% 61%TOTALNOTFAMILIAR 55% 37% Veryfamiliar 18% 18%Familiar 24% 43%Notveryfamiliar 26% 19%Notatallfamiliar 29% 18%Notsure 3% 2%18. ElieWieselTOTALFAMILIAR 28% 21%TOTALNOTFAMILIAR 69% 73% Veryfamiliar 6% 8%Familiar 22% 13%Notveryfamiliar 32% 28%Notatallfamiliar 37% 45%Notsure 3% 6%

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September2018

TheFinalSolution&CrimesAgainsttheJewishPeopleINTRO:AsIpreviouslymentioned,thetermHolocaustreferstotheplanbyNaziGermanytopersecuteandmurderallJewsthroughoutEurope.IwillnowaskyousomemorequestionsabouttheHolocaust. Millenial Non-Millenial19. ApproximatelyhowmanyJewswerekilledduringtheHolocaust?Pleaseselectfrom

thefollowinglist:

25,000 1% 1%100,000 8% 4%1million 12% 6%2million 12% 8%6million 38% 49%20million 7% 7%Other 1% 1%Notsure 21% 24%20. OkayandhowwastheHolocaustcarriedout?SELECTALLTHATAPPLY

ConcentrationCamps 28% 27%DeathCamps 10% 25%Gassing 14% 20%Starvation 5% 15%Shooting 3% 15%Slavelaborcamps 6% 13%Medicalexperiments 3% 13%Deathmarches 8% 8%Mobilekillingsquads 3% 5%Ghettos 4% 3%Alloftheabove 56% 57%Other -- --Notsure 7% 9%

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Millenial Non-Millenial

21. DuringtheHolocaust,Jewsandmanyothersweresenttoconcentrationcampsdeathcamps,andghettos.Canyounameanyconcentrationcamps,deathcamps,orghettosyouhaveheardof?[OPEN-ENDWITHPRE-CODES]

Auschwitz 46% 45%Dachau 4% 12%Bergen-Belsen -- 4%Warsawghetto 3% 4%Treblinka -- 3%Belzec 1% 1%Chelmno 4% --Majdanek -- --Sobibór -- --Krakowghetto -- --Jasenovac -- --Otherincorrectresponse 9% 8%Notsure 43% 39%

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September2018

KnowledgeofHolocaustFactsINTRO:NowIamgoingtoaskyousomemorequestionsabouttheHolocaust,lifeundertheNazisandtheircollaborators. Millenial Non-Millenial22. InwhichcountrydidtheNazisfirstcometopower?OPENENDEDWITHPRECODES

Germany 84% 90%Poland 1% 1%Austria 2% 1%France 1% 1%Other 2% 5%Notsure 10% 2%23. WhowastheleaderofNaziGermany?OPENENDEDWITHPRECODES

AdolfHitler 88% 95%Other 4% 1%Notsure 8% 4%

24. [IFQ23=ADOLFHITLER]Fromwhatyouknow,howdidHitlercometopower?

Hitlerwasappointedthroughademocraticprocess 48% 53%Hitlertookpowerbyforce 35% 31%Notsure 17% 16%

25. ThinkingabouttheNazis,didtheNazispersecutejusttheJewishpeopleorwereother

groupspersecutedaswell?

OnlyJewswerepersecutedbytheNazis 23% 28%Othergroupswerepersecutedaswell 66% 59%Notsure 11% 13%

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Millenial Non-Millenial

26. DuringtheHolocaust,theJewishpeoplewereforcedtowearsymbols/badgesontheirclothingtoidentifyandisolatethem.Doyouknowofanysymbols,andifso,canyoulistsome?OPENENDWITHPRECODES

StarofDavid 29% 29%Stars(generally) 8% 9%Yellowstars 7% 9%Triangles 4% 5%Armbands -- 3%None 3% 7%Other 20% 18%Don’tknow/Refused 28% 24%

27. Fromwhatyouknow,weretheregroupsotherthanJewswhowererequiredtowear

symbols/badgesduringtheHolocaust?

Yes 55% 41%No 12% 15%Notsure 33% 44%28. Fromwhatyouknow,didsomelocalpopulationsinNazi-occupiedEuropecollaborate

inhelpingtheNazis,ordidtheynotparticipate?CollaborationcanincludetheroundupanddeportationofJewstokillingcenters,activelyparticipatinginthemurderofJews,orcommittingotheratrocitiesagainstJewishcitizenswithintheirownnationalborders.

Alllocalpopulationscollaborated 8% 4%Mostlocalpopulationscollaborated 22% 20%Somelocalpopulationscollaborated 32% 59%Localpopulationsdidnotcollaborateatall 5% 2%Notsure 33% 15%29. Fromwhatyouknow,didcitizensofNazi-occupiedEuropeancountriesresisttheNazi

occupationduringWorldWarII?By“resist”wemeannon-violentresistance,armedresistance,helpingpeoplegointohiding,forgeryofdocumentsandpublishinganti-Nazipublications.

Yes,mostcitizensresisted 5% 22%Yes,somecitizensresisted 68% 51%No,therewasnotactiveresistance 4% 6%Notsure 23% 21%

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Millenial Non-Millenial

30. Fromwhatyouknow,whendidCanadalearnaboutNaziGermany’splantomurdertheJewishpeopleofEurope?

Pleaseselectyearfromlistbelow:

1933 7% 6%1934 3% 3%1935 14% 4%1936 4% 3%1937 5% 4%1938 2% 5%1939 8% 18%1940 10% 14%1941 7% 11%1942 10% 11%1943 12% 5%1944 2% 5%1945 15% 10%Notsure 1% 1%31. DidtheAlliedForceshaveaplantorescuetheJewishpeopleoncetheylearnedabout

theHolocaust?

Yes 41% 30%No 16% 26%Notsure 43% 44%32. WhatkindofimmigrationpolicydidCanadahaveforJewishrefugeesfleeingEurope

duringtheHolocaust?.

CanadahadanopenimmigrationpolicyforanyJewishrefugee

23% 36%

Canadaonlyallowedinwarorphans/unaccompaniedminors

12% 11%

Canadahadclosedborders/a“Noneistoomany”immigrationpolicy

17% 20%

Notsure 48% 33%

33. HaveyouheardoftheMSStLouis?

Yes 14% 12%No 68% 70%Notsure 18% 18%

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34. Asyoumayhaveheard,theMSStLouiswasaGermanshipcarrying900JewishrefugeesfromGermanyduringtheHolocaustthatwasdeniedentryintomanycountries.FromwhichofthefollowingcountrieswastheMSSt.Louisdeniedentry?SELECTALLTHATAPPLY

Canada 29% 26%TheUnitedStates 27% 24%Cuba 15% 12%TheUK 12% 13%France 13% 11%Belgium 10% 9%TheNetherlands 8% 9%Notsure 47% 60%

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HolocaustDenial INTRO:Thankyouforyouranswerssofar.IwillnowaskyousomequestionsaboutyouropinionabouttheHolocaust. Millenial Non-Millenial35. SomebelievethattheHolocaustdidnothappen.DoyoubelievetheHolocaust

happened?

Yes,IbelievetheHolocausthappened 88% 95%No,IdonotbelievetheHolocausthappened 4% 1%Notsure 8% 4%

36. [IFNO]Okay,andinyourownwordswhydoyounotbelievetheHolocausthappened?

OPENEND

It’salllies/tocoverupforsomething/makesusbelievewhattheywantustobelieve

-- 30%

None/Itdidhappen 11% 28%Other 46% 16%Notsure 43% 26%37. WhichofthefollowingstatementscomesclosesttoyourviewsabouttheHolocaustin

EuropeduringWorldWarTwo?PLEASESELECTONE

TheHolocaustisamythanddidnothappen 5% --TheHolocausthappened,butthenumberofJewswhodiedinithasbeengreatlyexaggerated

11% 6%

TheHolocausthappened,andthenumberofJewswhodiedinithavebeenfairlydescribed

72% 86%

Notsure 12% 8%

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Millenial Non-Millenial38. Pleaseindicatewhetherornotyouarefamiliarwiththefollowingindividuals.

• ErnstZundel

TOTALFAMILIAR 9% 23%TOTALUNFAMILIAR 81% 65% Veryfamiliar 1% 4%Somewhatfamiliar 8% 19%Somewhatunfamiliar 24% 15%Veryunfamiliar 57% 50%Notsure 10% 12%

• JamesKeegstra

TOTALFAMILIAR 14% 10%TOTALUNFAMILIAR 79% 77% Veryfamiliar 6% 2%Somewhatfamiliar 8% 8%Somewhatunfamiliar 23% 11%Veryunfamiliar 56% 66%Notsure 7% 13%

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Perceptions/Misperceptions INTRO:Switchinggearsslightly,IwillnowreadyoualistofstatementsthathavebeenmadeaboutJewsandtheHolocaust.Foreach,pleasetellmeifyouagreeordisagree: Millenial Non-Millenial39. Somenon-Jews,or“righteousgentiles,”riskedtheirlivestosaveJewsduringthe

Holocaust.

TOTALAGREE 75% 90%TOTALDISAGREE 3% -- StronglyAgree 43% 52%Agree 32% 38%Neutral 16% 6%Disagree 2% --StronglyDisagrre 1% --Notsure 6% 4%

40. FewerpeopleseemtocareabouttheHolocausttodaythantheyusedto.

TOTALAGREE 57% 56%TOTALDISAGREE 10% 19% StronglyAgree 9% 15%Agree 48% 41%Neutral 26% 22%Disagree 8% 16%StronglyDisagrre 2% 3%Notsure 7% 3%

41. ItisimportanttocontinueteachingpeopleabouttheHolocaust,inpart,soitdoesn’t

happenagain.

TOTALAGREE 79% 87%TOTALDISAGREE 3% 1% StronglyAgree 48% 61%Agree 31% 26%Neutral 13% 9%Disagree 2% 1%StronglyDisagrre 1% --Notsure 5% 3%

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Millenial Non-Millenial

42. TheHolocaustcouldhappenagain.

TOTALAGREE 42% 46%TOTALDISAGREE 21% 24% StronglyAgree 13% 20%Agree 29% 26%Neutral 35% 22%Disagree 12% 18%StronglyDisagrre 9% 6%Notsure 2% 8%

43. TheHolocaustisuniqueanddifferentthananyotheractofgenocidethathasoccurred

inthe20th/21stcentury.

TOTALAGREE 58% 56%TOTALDISAGREE 13% 19% StronglyAgree 19% 34%Agree 39% 22%Neutral 24% 21%Disagree 11% 14%StronglyDisagrre 2% 5%Notsure 5% 4%

44. Holocausteducationshouldbecompulsoryinschool.

TOTALAGREE 72% 72%TOTALDISAGREE 8% 12% StronglyAgree 31% 34%Agree 41% 38%Neutral 18% 14%Disagree 7% 6%StronglyDisagrre 1% 6%Notsure 2% 2%

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45. PeoplestilltalktoomuchaboutwhathappenedduringtheHolocaust.

TOTALAGREE 10% 9%TOTALDISAGREE 60% 62% StronglyAgree 4% 3%Agree 6% 6%Neutral 25% 25%Disagree 35% 25%StronglyDisagrre 25% 37%Notsure 5% 4%

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HolocaustEducationIntroduction:IwillnowaskyousomequestionsabouthowyoulearnedabouttheHolocaustaswellassomequestionsaboutHolocausteducationinCanadatoday.

Millenial Non-Millenial

46. WheredidyoufirsthearabouttheHolocaust?

Atschool 51% 36%Athome 10% 17%Television 5% 16%Books 3% 9%Movies 4% 5%Internet/online 9% 1%Fromafriend 3% 2%Atahouseofworship 1% --Museums 1% --Other 1% 2%Notsure 12% 12%

47. Andfromwhatyoucanremember,howoldwereyouwhenyoufirstheardaboutthe

Holocaust?

Under5 3% 4%5-10 26% 29%11-17years 50% 42%18-22years 5% 5%23+ 4% 6%IneverheardabouttheHolocaustbeforethissurvey

4% 1%

Notsure 8% 13%

48. DoyouthinkthatallstudentsshouldlearnabouttheHolocaustwhileatschool?

Yes 82% 82%No 7% 7%Notsure 11% 11%

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49. WhodoyouthinkshouldberesponsibleforprovidingeducationabouttheHolocaust?SELECTALLTHATAPPLY

Schools/teachers 79% 76%Parents 37% 52%Thegovernment 23% 35%Religiousinstitutions 9% 26%Non-profitorganizations 5% 16%Theprivatesector 4% 13%Itisnoone’sresponsibility 6% 10%Notsure 4% 7%

50. DoyouthinkthatschoolsspendenoughtimeteachingstudentsabouttheHolocaust?

SchoolsspendtoomuchtimeteachingabouttheHolocaust

2% 5%

SchoolsspendenoughtimeteachingabouttheHolocaust

31% 23%

SchoolsshouldspendmoretimeteachingabouttheHolocaust

36% 48%

Notsure 31% 24%

51. DoyouthinkthatthelessonstaughtinschoolsabouttheHolocaustarehistoricallyaccurate?

LessonsabouttheHolocaustarecompletelyhistoricallyaccurate

23% 24%

LessonsabouttheHolocaustaremostlyhistoricallyaccurate,butcouldbebetter

55% 40%

LessonsabouttheHolocaustarehistoricallyinaccurate

2% 2%

Notsure 20% 34%52. HaveyoupersonallyorhasanyoneyouknowvisitedaHolocaustmuseum?

IhavepersonallyvisitedaHolocaustmuseum

14% 11%

Ihavenotvisited,butsomeoneIknowhasvisited

20% 17%

IhavenotvisitedaHolocaustmuseumanddonotknowanyonewhohasvisitedone

57% 64%

Notsure 9% 8%

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Millenial Non-Millenial

53. [ifvisited]WheredidyouvisitaHolocaustmuseum?PLEASEPROVIDECITYANDCOUNTRY[OPENENDED]

Berlin,Germany 18% 8%Montreal,Canada 15% 9%WashingtonDC,USA 9% 11%Israel 4% 8%Germany 5% 7%Jerusalem,Israel -- 9%Dachau,Germany 1% 8%Toronto,Canada 10% 4%Auschwitz,Poland 5% 5%Amsterdam 5% 4%Winnipeg,Canada -- 6%QuebeckMuseum,Canada 8% 1%Holland -- 4%Budapest,Hungary -- 4%Boston,UnitedStates -- 3%Vancover,Canada 7% --Munich,Germany 2% 2%Poland -- 3%France -- 2%BC,Canada -- 1%Sosua,DomincanRepublican -- 1%Cannes,France -- 1%Vilnius,Lithuania -- 1%Other 9% 12%Don’tKnow 7% --

54. DoyoupersonallyknoworknowofasurvivoroftheHolocaust?

IpersonallyknowasurvivoroftheHolocaust/knewasurvivorwhohaspassedaway

5% 12%

IknowofasurvivoroftheHolocaustbutdonotknowhim/herpersonally

23% 21%

IdonotknoworknowofasurvivoroftheHolocaust

64% 62%

Notsure 8% 5%

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55. HowdoCanadiansandotherscommemorateorremembertheHolocaust?

WatchingFilmsandDocumentaries 46% 49%ReadingBooksandLiteratureorInternetsites 41% 40%ListeningtoHolocaustsurvivortestimonies 28% 42%VisitingMonuments 42% 30%AttendingHolocaustRemembranceDay/nationalholidayceremonies

35% 31%

VisitingHolocaustorJewishMuseums 34% 30%ObservingMomentsofsilence 29% 25%Lightingmemorialcandles 8% 15%Listeningtosadmusic 6% 2%Other 7% 3%Donotcommemorate 18% 20%

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Antisemitism&Neo-NazismIntro:We’realmostfinished.IamnowgoingtoaskyousomequestionsaboutantisemitisminCanada. Millenial Non-

Millenial56. Haveyouheardofantisemitism?

Yes,Ihavedefinitelyheardaboutantisemitism 45% 59%Yes,IthinkI’veheardabouttheantisemitism 13% 8%Ihaveheardthetermgenerallybutnotsurewhatitmeans 11% 15%No,Idon’tthinkIhaveheardthewordbefore 12% 5%No,Idefinitelyhavenotheardthewordbefore 11% 7%I’mnotsureifI’veheardthewordornot 8% 6%57. Fromwhatyouhaveheard,wasthereantisemitisminCanadaatthetimeofthe

Holocaust?

TherewasantisemitisminCanadaatthetimeoftheHolocaust 31% 36%Therewasn’tantisemitisminCanada 19% 5%Notsure 50% 59%

58. Okay,andinyouropinion,isthereantisemitisminCanadatoday?

Yes,thereisantisemitisminCanadatoday 45% 62%No,thereisnotantisemitisminCanadatoday 18% 10%Notsure 37% 28%59. AntisemitismisacertainperceptionofJews,whichmaybeexpressedashatredtoward

Jews.RhetoricalandphysicalmanifestationsofantisemitismaredirectedtowardJewishornon-Jewishindividualsand/ortheirproperty,towardJewishcommunityinstitutionsandreligiousfacilities.

Giventhisinformation,inyouropinion,isthereantisemitisminCanadatoday?

Yes,thereisantisemitisminCanadatoday 42% 61%No,thereisnotantisemitisminCanadatoday 26% 13%Notsure 32% 26%

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Millenial Non-Millenial

60. Fromwhatyouknoworhaveheard,howmany,ifany,neo-NazisarethereinCanadatoday?

GREATDEAL/MANY 15% 18%FEW/NONEATALL 52% 47% Agreatdeal 3% 3%Many 12% 15%Afew 45% 43%Noneatall 7% 4%Notsure 33% 35%61. Okay,andfromwhatyouknoworhaveheard,howmany,ifany,neo-Nazisaretherein

theUnitedStatestoday?

GREATDEAL/MANY 45% 48%FEW/NONEATALL 33% 29% Agreatdeal 14% 15%Many 31% 33%Afew 27% 28%Noneatall 6% 1%Notsure 22% 23%

62. Doyouthinkthatitisacceptableforanindividualtoholdneo-Naziviews?

TOTALACCEPTABLE 15% 6%TOTALUNACCEPTABLE 70% 82% Stronglyacceptable 4% 2%Somewhatacceptable 11% 4%Somewhatunacceptable 12% 10%Stronglyunacceptable 58% 72%Notsure 15% 12%DoyouthinkthatpeopleshouldbeallowedtouseNazislogansandsymbols?

PeopleshouldbeallowedtouseNazislogansandsymbols

14% 6%

Theyshouldnotbeallowed 72% 81%Notsure 14% 13%

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Millenial Non-Millenial63. DoyouthinkthatitispossiblethatsomethingliketheHolocaustcouldhappenin

Canadatoday?

Itispossible 24% 28%Itisnotpossible 49% 49%Notsure 27% 23%

64. OkayanddoyouthinkitispossiblethatsomethingliketheHolocaustcouldhappenin

otherWesterndemocraciestoday?

Itispossible 49% 48%Itisnotpossible 17% 21%Notsure 34% 31%

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Demographics INTRO:We’rejustaboutfinished… Millenial Non-Millenial65. {Gender}Man 41% 55%Woman 59% 45%

66. {Age}18-29 71% --30-39 29% 11%40-49 -- 22%50-64 -- 40%65orolder -- 27% 67. WereyouborninCanada?

Yes 69% 80%No 31% 20%68. Okay,andfromwheredidyouimmigrate?[OPENENDED]

India 17% 3%USA 3% 8%Philippines 9% 4%England -- 8%HongKong 2% 4%France 2% 4%China 4% 2%Canada 2% 3%Netherlands -- 4%Russia 1% 3%UnitedKingdom 2% 3%Germany 2% 2%Vietnam 2% 2%Brazil 1% 3%Jamacia 2% 2%Korea 4% 1%Scotland -- 3%

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Portugal -- 3%Ireland 2% 2%Pakistan 1% 2%Nigera 4% --Mexico 2% 1%Romania 1% 1%Hai 1% 1%Algerie 2% --Tunisia 2% --Belgium -- 1%Asia -- 1%DRC 2% --Cambodia -- 1%Morocco 1% --Burundi 1% --None 1% --Other 25% 28%Don’tKnow 2% --

69. [Province]InwhatProvinceorterritorydoyoulive?

Alberta 11% 10%BritishColumbia 12% 13%Manitoba 1% 5%NewBrunswick 1% 2%NewfoundlandandLabrador 2% 1%NovaScotia 2% 2%Ontario 44% 35%PrinceEdwardIsland -- 1%Quebec 25% 29%Saskatchewan 2% 2%

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70. Religion

Catholic 22% 37%Protestant(includesBaptist,Lutheran,Methodist,Episcopal,Presbyterian,Evangelical,UnitedandotherChristians)

12% 21%

AtheistorAgnostic 20% 12%Muslim 5% 3%EasternOrthodox 2% 2%Jewish 2% 2%Hindu 4% 1%Other 10% 7%None 17% 15%Notsure 6% -- 71. IFJEWISH,whatisyourdenomination?Traditional -- 7%Conservative 14% 7%JustJewish 69% 86%Secular 17% --

72. Intermsofpoliticalorientationorideologydoyouconsideryourself….?

Conservative 11% 23%Moderate 17% 20%Liberal 30% 32%Progressive/Socialist 11% 7%Other 7% 4%Notsure 24% 14%73. [EDUCATION]Whatisthehighestlevelofeducationyouhavecompleted?

Somehighschoolorless 6% 4%Highschoolgraduate 30% 28%CEGEP 7% 14%CommunityCollege 9% 13%Someuniversity 17% 13%Bachelorsdegree 22% 19%Abovebachelor’sdegree 9% 9%

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74. [MARITALSTATUS]Areyoumarried?Yes 28% 49%No 72% 51%

75. [CHILDREN]Howmanychildrendoyouhavelivingathome?

Zero 69% 67%1 17% 16%2 11% 12%3 3% 4%4 -- 1%5ormore -- --76. [REGION]

Rural 18% 22%Urban 56% 47%Suburban 26% 31%77. [INCOME]Youandyourfamilyearn….

Lessthan$20,000annually 19% 19%$20,000to$40,000 21% 27%$40,000to$60,000 21% 17%$60,000to$75,000 15% 12%$75,000to$100,000 12% 12%Morethan$100,000 12% 13%Notsure -- --Refused/Prefernottosay -- --