. , zorper@ath.forthnet.gr

SCALP NAVAL 1.000 .!

- FREMM - DCNS , SCALP Naval. -, FREMM .

SCALP Naval , , - - . , . SCALP Naval B/-UGM-109 Tomahawk Land Attack Missile (TLAM) - - - , - ( ) (cruise). , 1991, ( 288 B/-UGM-109 Tomahawk ), , ( - Enduring Freedom Iraqi Freedom),

. , - B/-UGM-109 Tomahawk , Tactical Tomahawk. 2002, SCALP Naval, .

SCALP Naval SCALP

Naval 1990, - - Tomahawk (Allied Force)

, 1999. . , , MBDA 1999, , , SCALP EG/Storm Shadow, - Sylver Aster (PAAMS) . SCALP EG, SMAF (Sous-Marin d Attaque Future: ) - 2005.

2001, MBDA - ,

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2001 SCALP, SCALP Naval, ( ) 17 FREMM (Frgates Multi-Missions), , AVT FASM, (SMA: Sous-Marin d Attaque) Barracuda.

( ) 2002, (Marine Nationale) , SCALP EG/Storm Shadow, 250 - 50 .

300 , - 20 , . , 785 . . 2003-2008, (LPM: Loi de Programmation Militaire) 2003-2008, 2006 2008. , 2002 MBDA

, : Matra Dfense ( Matra BAe Dynamics MBDA-France) - Apache, Astrid. , 15 1994, APTGD Matra Dfense.

APACHE (Arme Planante A CHarges Ejectables: , Arme Propulse A CHarges Ejectables: ), . , 1983, Matra MBB ( DaimlerChrysler Aerospace EADS) . 1986. 1988, , , .

1989 , - . Apache-A, Apache-AP (Anti-Piste). 1995 - , APACHE-C, APACHE-AI (Anti-Infrastructure: ) -IZ. 1999, 140 - 1,8

(PDRR: Project Denition& Risk Reduction) 30,5 . . , 21 2002, Marine Nationale MBDA SCALP Naval, SCALP EG/Storm Shadow.

SCALP Naval SCALP Naval

- SCALP EG/Storm Shadow. - , , , - . SCALP (cruise) .

1990, 1993, , - (DGA: Dlgation Gnrale pour l`Armement), , , , -. APTGD (Arme de Prcision Tire Grande Distance: - ), 1994.

. (ATR), - - . , (pop-up & dive) (CEP) ( 10 , GPS).

: Sylver, SCALP Naval - .

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. , SCALP (Systme de Croisire Autonome Longue Porte: ), - 2002. 2005 Sous-Marin d Attaque Future (SMAF: ).

APACHE Storm Shadow, 1996, Sta Requirement (Air) [SR (A)] 1236 CASOM (Conventionally Armed Stando Missile: ) RAF (Royal Air Force). - Storm Shadow 1997. 1996, APACHE-AI SCALP EG. , - - , - APACHE-AI SCALP EG.

1997, - 750 . 500 (450 50 -) cruise SCALP-EG (Emploi Gnral: ) 100 Apache , (Arme de l Air) .

2000 SCALP EG (Centre d Essais des Landes) Biscarosse, - 250 -. SCALP EG 2003, 2013-14 - . , , -, (ECM) (ESM) ,

-.

SCALP Naval , SCALP EG, Microturbo TRI 60-30 66 , (JP5, JP8, JP10). TRI 60-30 550 daN, ( JP8) 1.05 kg/daN.h. 2003-2004 ( - 1.000 )

Turbomeca Microturbo. - ( - - - ).

SCALP EG , -, , . (thin aspect) , . ,

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-. SCALP EG Thomson-CSF Promethe, Matra/SAGEM , BAE Systems - TERPROM (Terrain Prole Matching) - . , BAE Systems , , . -, 400 ( Apache AI 1,8 ).

, - . Storm Shadow SCALP EG, - BROACH (Bomb, Royal Ordnance, Augmented Charge) - Royal Ordnance. - 2.200 SCALP EG , , , -. SCALP Naval , - SCALP EG. 1.200 1.300 , , 6,5 7,7 . 480 500 , 533 (21 ), - . (booster). BROACH . , SCALP EG, , ( ), , , .

1. Telic (2003) - - 30 - Tornado GR4 617 (Dambusters) RAF Storm Shadow, .

2. BROACH. .

3. SCALP EG/Storm Shadow.

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1

2

, SCALP EG/Storm Shadow . - ( FREMM Barracuda) (mission planning system) SCALP EG/Storm Shadow, - -. , - , - . (local area network) . , GPS (Global Positioning System) .

, - (INS: Inertial Navigation System). , GPS - . , 30 40 , .

, - (ATR: Automatic Target Recognition), - .

, (pop-up & dive) (CEP: Circular Error Probable) ( 10 , GPS). - , Tomahawk, , - MBDA-France, , . - Telic (2003) - 30 - Tornado GR4 617 (Dambusters) RAF - Storm Shadow, - . !

- ( Storm Shadow ), - , , . , , , , .. - . , -

, .

SCALP Naval , 21 ( - ), , DCN Sylver Lockheed Martin GVLS Mk 41. Sylver, (module) - - , - , , :

> Sylver A43, 4,3 , .. Aster 15.

> Sylver A50, - 5 , Aster 30 ( Aster 15).

> Sylver 70, 7 , SCALP Naval ( Aster 15/-30).

SCALP Naval, , FREMM 270 (500 ), Barracuda, 215

GPS

BROACH

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3

(400 ). - 1.000 ( 1.000 ), .

, SCALP EG , . Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR), , - 34 - (- ), - ( ) . MTCR 300 500 -

( , , ).

SCALP NAVAL , -

SCALP NAVAL Barracuda FREMM (Fregatte Europeen Multi-Mission). 29 , 19 10 . , FREMM 16 SCALP Naval, . , , FASM (Frgate Anti-Sous Marin) Sylver 43 -- Aster 15. , - AVT (F-Anti Vere la Terre) Sylver 70 ( SCALP Naval, Aster 15 Aster 30). ,

, FREDA (Frgate de dfense arienne adapte des frgates multi-missions) ( ) Sylver 50 Aster 15/-30.

- SCALP Naval Type 45. Tactical Tomahawk (Royal Navy), RAF Storm Shadow - Type 45 Sylver 50 PAAMS (Aster 30) Sylver A70, ( ).

, S-80 ( Armaris, DCNS Thales), SCALP Naval, 2006

1. - SCALP Naval.

2. - SM39 Exocet, .

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1

2

62-100 Tomahawk , ( ) S-80, ( ) F100 Alvaro de Bazan. , , MTCR, (, , SCALP EG ), .

SCALP Naval ..

SCALP Naval ( , ) - , . ( - FREMM) , - . (littoral), , ( ) -, , , - , .

, ( ) - . , , -, cruise, ( ) - (

) . SCALP Naval

, ( ) -. ( -), , , - , SCALP Naval .

, - (- , , , ) ( ) SCALP Naval - .

, - , SCALP Naval Type 214 , 21 , . ,

(, , - ). , - - .

, SCALP Naval . ( SCALP Naval) (real-time) , . - , , - .

, SCALP Naval - . , , , - . , , (littorals), , - SCALP Naval . - .

- , 29 (18 2004), -

.- Janes Naval Weapon Systems, .- .

()

6,5-7,7

0,48 0,50

3

1.200 1.300

215-540 (400-1.000 )

0,9 Mach

-TERCOM ( )

MBDA-France

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