sambung sisip, memodifikasi teknik okulasi

8/15/2019 Sambung Sisip, Memodifikasi Teknik Okulasi

1/18

]ijcubn ]kskp, Jgjaekoisk Ugobko Aoudisk

]ijcubn skskp jibnni Sge Gjpgrar og citibn ciwil jibnni Jieu

]ijcubn skskp odgbnogbn Ekijabe Skvgr "Hgbegrid" og citibn ciwil odgbnogbn daoid

http://leira-fruit.blogspot.co.id/2012/12/sambung-sisip-memodifikasi-teknik.htmlhttp://leira-fruit.blogspot.co.id/2012/12/sambung-sisip-memodifikasi-teknik.html


2/18

Aoudisk ieidil sgcuil oiti yibn sibnit papudgr ek oidibnib piri pgmkbti tibijib, olususbyi

pgmkbti tibijib cuil, tgrjisuo piri pgbibnoir ckckt (nrawgr). Vapudgr, ktu oirgbi jiyarktis ckckt

tibijib cuil yibn ekliskdoib eib cgrgeir sgmiri duis ek Kbeabgski ieidil ckckt yibn ekpgrcibyio

egbnib miri aoudisk itiu tgjpgd jiti, jgsok sgcgbirbyi miri aoudisk cuoib situ-situbyi miri

ubtuo jgjpgrcibyio tibijib. Aoudisk huni tgrbyiti ouribn cgnktu papudgr cink oidibnib pgmkbti

tibijib olususbyi ek Hiwi Ukjur eib Oidkjibtib Cirit, sgcic eirk ogeui eigril tgrsgcut, miri

sijcubn pumuo (tap nrìtkbn) ieidil miri yibn pidkbn cibyio eknubioib ekcibekbn miri-miri

pgrcibyioib tibijib dikbbyi. Ek cgcgripi eigril dikbbyi, sijcubn susuib (ippraiml nrìtkbn)

hustru jgbhiek miri pgrcibyioib yibn pidkbn eksuoik.

Uapko kbk tkeio jgbnudis aoudisk oirgbi pgbeipit eirk cgcgripi pgbibnoir, aoudisk ieidil miri yibn

rgditk̀ sudkt oirgbi jgbubtut ogjijpuib tgobks yibn dujiyib tkbnnk idkis iniobhdkjgt oiti aribn

Hiwi (pieilid sgcgbirbyi tkeio), sgrti pgrtujculib jiti tubis yibn rgditk̀ dgckl dijcit (cink

aribn yibn ouribn sicir). Jgbnijckd (oieibn lirus egbnib miri jgbmabnogd) jiti tubis jgjibn

cuoib lid jueil cink pgjudi eib pgbnlack yibn hiribn cgrsgbtulib egbnib miri itiu tgobko kbk.

Hkoi prasgs aoudisk jiti tubis yibn ektgjpgdoib cgrliskd, ekcutuloib wiotu yibn rgditk̀ dgckl diji

ubtuo jgbujculoib jiti tubis tgrsgcut jgbhiek midab citibn eib micibn. Adgl oirgbi ktu,

ekmirk tgobko ciru yibn rgditk̀ dgckl sgegrlibi ekcibekbn aoudisk ek situ sksk eib ek sksk dikbbyi, miri

yibn rgditk̀ dgckl sgegrlibi tgrsgcut cksi jgbnliskdoib ckckt tibijib ciru yibn pgrtujculibbyi

dgckl mgpit cabnsar ekcibekbn ckckt liskd aoudisk.

]ijcubn skskp sgcgbirbyi cuoib tgobko ciru oirgbi miri kbk sgcgbirbyi libyi jgjaekoisk tgobko

sijcubn jiti idkis aoudisk. Ekoitioib jaekoisk oirgbi "stgp cy stgp" lijpkr jkrkp egbnib

aoudisk, bijub hkoi piei tgobko aoudisk yibn ektgjpgdoib ieidil jiti tubis, jioi piei sijcubn

skskp yibn ektgjpgdoib ieidil ribtkbn juei. Hkoi piei tgobko aoudisk libyi jgbgjpgdoib 9 jiti

tubis sihi, jioi piei sijcubn skskp eipit ektgjpgdoib ribtkbn juei egbnib dgckl eirk 9 jiti

tubis, cksi 3 jiti tubis sgoidknus, ciloib dgckl. Egbnib egjkokib, hkoi jgbnibeubn dgckl eirk 9

jiti tubis, jioi tktko pgrmicibnib rgbeil eipit ekrgoiyisi eirk iwid, sghio ckckt tgrsgcut ekcuit,

oirgbi ckckt egbnib pgrmicibnib rgbeil itiu pgrmicibnib yibn dibnsubn jubmud ek tktko

sijcubnib ioib jgbnliskdoib tibijib yibn rgbeil bijub oajpio, rkjcub, eib egbnib tihuo

yibn jgjcudit, situ jaegd yibn sibnit kegid ubtuo piri pgbnlack tibijib cuil eidij pat

jiupub ubtuo pgbibijib ek dilib. Hkoi pgbgjpgdib ribtkbn juei cgrliskd, pgrtujculib tubis

eirk ribtkbn juei tgrsgcut huni mgbegrubn dgckl mgpit ekcibekbn tubis yibn jubmud eirk

pgbgjpgdib jiti piei aoudisk, egbnib egjkokib lid kbk jgbhiek sadusk cink jgrgoi yibn

jgbnkbnkboib pgrtujculib ckckt yibn dgckl mgpit cabnsar.


3/18

Cgrkout ieidil tilipib-tilipib eidij prasgs sijcubn skskp 8

(mabtal ̀ata tutarkid ieidil sijcubn skskp piei tibijib odgbnogbn)

]kipoib citibn ciwil yibn pgrtujculib tibijibbyi sglit, eiub ek cinkib uhubn tubis tgdil

cgrogjcibn sgjpurbi eib cgrwirbi lkhiu tui. Ktu tibei cilwi tibijib sgeibn cgriei eidij

ogieiib earjib, tkeio tgrhiek iotktis pgjcgdilib sgd yibn kbtgbsk̀ ek cinkib tubis-tubis uhubn

tibijib. Eidij oabeksk sgpgrtk kbk, oijckuj tibijib cgriei ogieiib jioskjuj, dipksibbyi

oijckujbyi tgcid, eib sibnit kegid ubtuo prasgs pgbngdupisib oudkt citibn eib pgbyijcubnib

sgrti pgbyituib gbtrgs.

Vkdkl tktko pgbyijcubnib, okri-okri 97 lkbnni 37mj ek itis pibnoid citibn, krks oudkt citibn ek tktko

pgbyijcubnib tgrsgcut jgjibhibn eirk itis og iril ciwil, sgpibhibn =-7mj, egbnib dgcir >-

96jj.


4/18

Vatabn jgdkbtibn oudkt citibn piei cinkib itis, didu mabnogd jgbnnubioib jiti pksiu, ogjuekib

tirko oudkt citibn pgdilib egbnib litk-litk inir tkeio putus itiu racgo. Vatabn "dkeil" oudkt citibn

tgrsgcut egbnib jgbyksioib oudkt citibn sgpibhibn 9mj ek cinkib ciwil yibn bibtkbyi cgr̀ubnsk

sgcinik eueuoib itiu pgbyibnni gbtrgs yibn ioib ektgjpgdoib og citibn ciwil.

Cgcgripi oisus jgjpgrdklitoib cilwi oudkt citibn tkeio eipit ekogdupis eib dgbnogt siit ektirko,

kbk ieidil tibei cilwi dipksib oijckuj citibn ciwil cgriei eidij ogieiib jkbkjuj eib sibnit

tkpks. Citidoib pgbnnubiib citibn ciwil tgrsgcut eib sucuroib ogjcidk pgrtujculibbyi inir

eipit eknubioib ogjcidk sgcinik citibn ciwil sgtgdil pgrtujculibbyi eksucuroib cgcgripi

wiotu ogjuekib.


5/18

]kipoib gbtrgs yibn ekijckd eirk ribtkbn cinkib uhubn eirk palab kbeuo tgrpkdkl. Gbtrgs lirusmuoup juei egbnib oudkt cgrwirbi lkhiu itiu lkhiu ogicuib. Vatabn sgjui eiubbyi eib sksioib

tibnoik eiub sgpibhibn ouribn dgckl 7jj yibn cgr̀ubnsk ubtuo jgdkbeubnk jiti tubis ek cinkib

ogtkio tibnoik eiub siit pdistko pgbnkoit ekdkdktoib og tktko sijcubnib.

Hibnib nubioib gbtrgs yibn oudktbyi tgdil cgrwirbi maogdit tui itiu maodit ogicuib oirgbi eiyi

rgngbgrisk gbtrgs sgpgrtk tgdil jgburub, sglkbnni ogjijpuibbyi ubtuo jgbujculoib tubis dgckl

rgbeil ekcibekbn yibn ekijckd eirk tubis juei ek cinkib uhubn.

Gbtrgs cksi ekpkdkl judik eirk cinkib pumuo lkbnni cinkib ciwil egbnib 9-5 jiti tubis, yibn

pgbtkbn oudkt gbtrgs jiskl cgrwirbi lkhiu itiu lkhiu ogicuib.

Vatabn gbtrgs egbnib 9-= jiti tubis, didu krks jkrkbn sgpibhibn 3mj piei cinkib pibnoidbyi eib

usilioib inir pgbnkrksib tgrsgcut libyi ekdiouoib egbnib prkbskp "sgoidk krks dibnsubn hiek".

Vgbnkrksib cgroidk-oidk cksi jgjcuit gbtrgs jgbhiek sibnit pgbego uouribbyi sglkbnni sudkt ubtuo

ektgjpgdoib, sgdikb ktu pgbnkrksib cgrudibn-udibn cksi jgbkjcudoib rgskoa jgjir hirkbnib yibn

iolkrbyi jgjpgrogmkd pgrsgbtisg ogcgrliskdib pgbyijcubnib tgrsgcut.


6/18

Dgtiooib gbtrgs yibn tgdil eksiyit cinkib pibnoidbyi, pgrsks cgrlieipib egbnib ckeibn siyitib

oudkt citibn ciwil yibn tgdil ekskipoib sgcgdujbyi, didu tgjpgdoib egbnib tgpit sglkbnni tgrhiek

pgrtgjuib ibtiri ckeibn krks gbtrgs egbnib ckeibn siyitib oudkt citibn ciwil . Wjujbyi, gbtrgs

tkeio ioib hitul oirgbi tgrhgpkt adgl "dkeil" oudkt yibn eksksioib sgcinik eueuoib itiu pgbyibnni

gbtrgs.

Hgpkt tktko sijcubnib egbnib kcu hirk tibnib inir gbtrgs tkeio cgrngsgr itiu cgrucil paskskbyi.

Vgrngrioib gbtrgs yibn cgrudibn-udibn ioib jgbnuribnk tkbnoit ogcgrliskdib pgbyijcubnib

oirgbi ckeibn pgrtgjuib gbtrgs eib citibn ciwil jgbnidijk jgjir, olususbyi ek cinkib hirkbnib

oijckuj citibn ciwil.


7/18

Koit ckeibn sijcubnib jgbnnubioib krksib pdistko VG (padygtlkdgbg) yibn tkpks bijub sibnit dgbtur

eib ouit. Koitib ekjudik eirk ciwil, sgoktir 7jj ekciwil sijcubnib, jgdkbnoir sijckd jgbirko

pdistko og iril itis, jgbutup ripit sgdurulbyi lkbnni okri-okri 7jj ek itis gbtrgs yibn

ektgjpgdoib.


8/18

Ogsgdurulib ckeibn sijcubn eib gbtrgs tgdil tgrtutup ripit adgl dkdktib pdistko sglkbnnijgbnuribnk kbdtrisk ikr eirk duir yibn cksi jgjcuit gbtrgs jgjcusuo, sgoidknus dkdktib pdistko

tgrsgcut jgjcuit kodkj jkora jgbhiek tgtip dgjcic. @ubnsk dikb eirk dkdktib pdistko kbk ieidil

jgbnuribnk dihu pgbnuipib ikr (gvipatribspkrisk) iokcit jgticadksjg gbtrgs sglkbnni iolkrbyi

gbtrgs tgtip cgriei eidij oabeksk sgnir.

Nubioib pdistko VG (padkgtkdgb) yibn tkpks, sibnit dgbtur, bijub ouit sgcinik pgbnkoit. Vdistko yibn

eknubioib sgcinik pgbnkoit jgjpubyik ogtgcidib 6,63jj, cgrcgbtuo dgjcirib yibn ogjuekib

ekrks-krks jgbnnubioibmuttgr, cgruourib dgcir 3-=mj eib pibhibn 96-97mj, eksgsuikoib egbnib

ekijgtgr citibn ciwil yibn ioib eksijcubn skskp


9/18


10/18

Gjpit jkbnnu pismi pgbyijcubnib, pdistko pgbnkoit eipit ekcuoi sgdurulbyi. Hkoi gbtrgs tgtip

sgnir eib cgrwirbi lkhiu itiu oglkhiuib, cgrirtk sijcubnib cgrliskd, bijub hkoi gbtrgs jgbnlktijeib jgbngrkbn, lid tgrsgcut ieidil tibei cilwi prasgs pgbyijcubnib ninid.


11/18

Hkoi sijcubnib cgrliskd, ckiroib 3-5 lirk, sgtgdil ktu patabn sgtgbnil citibn ciwil sgtkbnnk 7-


12/18


13/18

Uubis ioib tujcul eib cgrogjcibn sgjpurbi 96-93 jkbnnu pismi pgbyijcubnib


14/18

odgbnogbn Ekijabe Skvgr "Hgbegrid" liskd pgrcibyioib sijcubn skskp

Cgrkout kbk ieidil tijpkdib cgcgripi ckckt tibijib cuil yibn ekcuit egbnib jgbgripoib tgobko

sijcubn skskp, egbnib tubis yibn tgdil tujcul eib cgrogjcibn sgjpurbi


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18/18

]GDIJIU JGBMACI eib VI]UK CK]I !!

]ujcgr 8lttp8//dgkri-̀rukt.cdanspat.ma.ke/3693/93/sijcubn-skskp-jgjaekoisk-tgobko.ltjd

sambung sisip, memodifikasi teknik okulasi

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