salatur rasool (sm)_by_prof._dr._muhammad_asadullah_al-ghalib

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SALATUR RASOOL (SM). by Dr. Muhammad Asadullah Al-

Ghalib. Professor of Arabic, University of Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Published by: HADEETH FOUNDATION

BANGLADESH. Kajla. Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Ph. & Fax : 88-0721-861365. Fixed price: $5 (five) only.



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� Qvjv‡Zi msÁv; diwhqvZ I ivKÔAvZ msL¨v � Qvjv‡Zi ¸i“Z¡ � QvjvZ ZiKKvixi ûKzg � Qvjv‡Zi dhxjZ mg~n � gmwR‡` Qvjv‡Zi dhxjZ � gmwR` m¤ú‡K© ÁvZe¨ � RvgvÔAv‡Z Qvjv‡Zi ¸i“Z¡ I dhxjZ � Qvjv‡Zi wbwl× ’vb � Qvjv‡Zi kZ©vejx � mZi I †jevm m¤ú‡K© PviwU kviC g~jbxwZ; g —KveiY � Qvjv‡Zi i“Kb mg~n � Qvjv‡Zi IqvwRe mg~n � Qvjv‡Zi mybœvZ mg~n � QvjvZ web‡ói KviY mg~n � Qvjv‡Zi Iqv³ mg~n � Qvjv‡Zi wbwl× mgq

4. Z¡vnvir ev cweÎZv � Ih~ � Ih~i dhxjZ � Ih~i weeiY � Ih~ I gvmvn&i Ab¨vb¨ gvmv‡qj � Ih~ f‡½i KviY mg~n � †Mvm‡ji weeiY � Zvqv¤§y‡gi weeiY � Zvqv¤§y‡gi KviYmg~n � †ckve-cvqLvbvi Av`e

3 10

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29 30 32 35 37 38 42 45 45 47 49 51 52 52 53 55

56-70 56 57 58 60 63 64 65 66 68



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6. QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) � Qvjv‡Zi weeiY � wbqZ; ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv I ey‡K nvZ euvav � Qvbv; wemwgj−vn cvV � Qvjv‡Z me©ve ’vq m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Kiv � we‡ivax‡ì `jxjmg~n I Zvi RIqve � i“K~ †c‡j ivKÔAvZ bv cvIqv � wK¡ivAv‡Zi Avè � mk‡ã Avgxb � i“K~ � K¡Igv � K¡Igvi Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv mg~n � ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb � ivdÔDj Bqv`vq‡bi dhxjZ � wmR`v � Rvjmv‡q B‡ —iv-nvZ � wmR`vi dhxjZ � wmR`vi Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv mg~n � †kl êVK � Zvkvnû`; bex‡K m‡¤vab � iƒ`; ìƒ`-Gi dhxjZ � †`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivn

70-81 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80

82-139 82 83 86 88 91 96 99

101 104 105 106 108 111 112 114 115 116 116 118 119 120



� Zvkvn&û` I mvjv‡gi gaëZ©x †`vÔAv wel‡q ÁvZe¨ � mvjvg � QvjvZ cieZ©x whKi mg~n � gybvRvZ � Qvjv‡Z †`vÔAvi ’vb mg~n � dih QvjvZ ev‡` mw¤§wjZ †`vÔAv � cÖPwjZ mw¤§wjZ †`vÔAvi ¶wZKi w`K mg~n � Qvjv‡Z nvZ Zz‡j mw¤§wjZ †`vÔAv; GKvKx `yÕnvZ Zz‡j †`vÔAv � KziAvbx †`vÔAv � mybœvZ-bd‡ji weeiY � mybœvZ I bd‡ji dhxjZ � gvme~‡Ki QvjvZ � K¡vhv QvjvZ

7. Qvjv‡Zi wewea ÁvZe¨ � cwien‡b QvjvZ; †ivMxi QvjvZ � myrivi weeiY; hv‡ì BgvgwZ wm× � dvwmK I we`ÔAvZxi BgvgZ � gwnjv‡ì QvjvZ I BgvgZ � AÜ, †Mvjvg I evjK‡ì BgvgZ � Bgvg‡Zi nK`vi; Bgv‡gi AbymiY � gymvwd‡ii BgvgZ; RvgvÔAvZ I KvZvi � Av½y‡j Zvmexn MYbv Kiv; AvqvZ mg~‡ni RIqve � wmR`v‡q m‡nv � wmR`v‡q †ZjvIqvZ � wmR`v‡q ïK&i � QvjvZ wel‡q Ab¨vb¨ ÁvZe¨; gmwR‡` cÖ‡e‡ki †`vÔAv I Ab¨vb¨

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121 122 123 130 131 132 132 133 134 135 137 138 139

140-163 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 150 152 153 155 156

164-266 164 166 167 169 171 172 173



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(3) md‡ii QvjvZ � md‡ii `~iZ¡ � QvjvZ Rgv I K¡Qi Kiv

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(6) Rvbvhvi QvjvZ � ûKzg; IqvwRe mg~n; mybœvZ mg~n; dhxjZ; � KvZvi `uvov‡bv � BgvgZ; Rvbvhvi Qvjv‡Zi weeiY � Rvbvhvi c~‡e© KiYxq; Rvbvhv wel‡q mZK©Zv

175 176 178 178 181 183 186 186 188 189 189 191 192 194 196 197 198 299 200 201 202 203 203 204 205 206 209 210 211 212 213 213 214 215 216



� Rvbvhvi †`vÔAv � Rvbvhvi †`vÔAvi Avè � g„Zz Kvjxb mg‡q KiYxq � g„Zz i c‡i †`vÔAv mg~n Ges KiYxq � g„Zz i c‡i eR©bxq � g„Zz cieZ©x KiYxq mg~n ♦ gvB‡q‡Zi †Mvmj ♦ Kvdb ♦ Rvbvhv ♦ Rvbvhv enb ♦ vdb

� Ke‡i wbwl× Kg© mg~n � Ke‡i cÖPwjZ wkiK mg~n � g„Zz i c‡i cÖPwjZ we`ÔAvZ mg~n � Ke‡i Av‡jvKm¾v Kiv � Rvbvhv wel‡q Ab¨vb¨ ÁvZe¨ mg~n ♦ Kei I jvk wel‡q ♦ g„‡Zi K¡vhv QvjvZ I wQqvg ♦ Mf©Pz Z wkïi Rvbvhv ♦ g„‡Zi cÖwZ Avè; cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì KZ©e¨ ♦ g„‡Zi Rb¨ KiYxq ♦ wZbwU Qv`vK¡v ♦ Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv ♦ Kei whqviZ ♦ whqvi‡Zi Avè

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9. hiƒix †`vÔAv mg~n

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5. $Qd�.PE> $Q"�$C1(14$�8>.D �.(8I �$Ce�.P eyLvix (w`j−x) ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-2, 1/88 c„t, nv/631, 6008, 7246; wgkKvZ-Avjevbx (êiƒZ: Avj-gvKZveyj Bmjvgx, 3q ms¯‹iY, 1405wn:/1985L„:) nv`xQ msL¨v/683 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ô†ìx‡Z AvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q`-6|

6. 15&�.D $Q"f�.�1� g+�.P �8\"- $#EI.�.�8> +,"- ... ÔwbðqB †Zvgv‡ì †KD hLb QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i, ZLb †m Zvi cÖfyi m‡½ gybvRvZ K‡iÕ A_©vr †Mvc‡b Avjvc K‡iÕ| -eyLvix nv/531, 1/76 c„t; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/710 ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ’vb mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7; Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/856 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12|



Avj−vn&i wbK‡U hgxb I Avmgv‡bi †Kvb wKQzB †Mvcb _v‡KbvÕ|7 AZGe fxwZc~Y© kª×v I Mfxi Av ’v wb‡q ey‡K †RvonvZ †eu‡a webxZfv‡e Avcbvi gwb‡ei mvg‡b uvwo‡q hvb| yÕnvZ DuPz K‡i ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb-Gi gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i wbK‡U AvZ¥mgc©Y Ki“b| AZtci ZvKex‡ii gva¨‡g ¯xq cÖfyi gnË¡ †NvlYv Ki“b| hveZxq Me© I AnsKvi P~Y© K‡i m„wóKZ©v Avj−vn&i m¤§y‡L i“K~‡Z gv_v SuywK‡q w`b| Zvici wmR`vq wM‡q gvwU‡Z gv_v jywU‡q w`b| me© v ¯§iY ivLyb Zuvi A‡gvN evYx- Ôhw` †Zvgiv K…ZÁZv ¯xKvi Ki, Z‡e Avwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K Aek¨B †ekx K‡i †è| Avi hw` AK…ZÁ nI, Z‡e †R‡b †iL Avgvi kvw — AZ¨š— K‡VviÕ|8 wZwb e‡jb, Ô†n Av`g mš—vb! Zzwg Avgvi Bev`‡Zi Rb¨ Aš—i‡K Lvwj K‡i bvI| Avwg †Zvgvi ü`q‡K m”QjZv Øviv c~Y© K‡i †è Ges †Zvgvi Afve ~i K‡i †è| wKš‘ hw` Zzwg †mUv bv Ki, ZvnÕ‡j Avwg †Zvgvi yÕnvZ‡K ( ywbqvex) e¨ —Zvq f‡i †è Ges †Zvgvi Afve wgUv‡ev bvÕ|9 AZGe Avmyb! Avj−vn&i mš‘wói j‡¶¨ I RvbœvZ jv‡fi D‡Ï‡k¨ Bmjv‡gi †kªôZg Bev`Z I cÖv_©bvi Abyôvb ÔQvjv‡ZÕ iZ nB ÔZvKex‡i ZvnixgvÕ-i gva¨‡g ywbqvi mewKQz‡K nvivg K‡i GKwbôfv‡e webgªwP‡Ë weMwjZ ü`‡q!!

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mybœv‡Zi iv —v a‡i wbf©‡q Pj †n cw_K! RvbœvZzj †di‡`Š‡m wmav P‡j †M‡Q G moK|

7. $Q"h$i1� �. 1#8�$3.O .A&�"- �.�&�.D .� g8h$i.� �. .� 1"�$31� �. .� "j�.(&�� Q"� 8@.� "k$D8l0�� Q"� [j$Q.= $" ")� g8� = Beivnxg 14/38|

8. 8� $#1O$�8W.= $"8�8lm�$�"�.8� $Q"��8J.� +,"- $#1O$�8h8I $"8�.� $#EW&�.�$�"n = Beivnxg 14/7|

9. nv`x‡Q Kz mx; Avngv`, wZiwghx nv/2466; Beby gvRvn nv/4107; H, wgkKvZ nv/5172 Ôü`q Mjv‡bvÕ Aa¨vq-26, cwi‡”Q`-2; Avjevbx, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/1359|

Avmyb! cweÎ KziAvb I Qnxn nv`x‡Qi Av‡jv‡K Rxeb Mwo !!



#%�� *�� )� #��

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

$Ce�.P� �.(8I $C1(14$�8>.D$g"� $gd�.PE>F Ô†Zvgiv QvjvZ Av`vq Ki †mfv‡e,

†hfv‡e Avgv‡K QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z †`LQÕ...|10

Qvjv‡Zi msw¶ß wbqg (� ) [ �\�]��

(1) ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv : Ih~ Kivi ci Qvjv‡Zi msKí K‡i wK¡ejvgyLx uvwo‡q ÔAvj−v-û AvKeiÕ e‡j yÕnvZ Kuva eivei DwV‡q ZvKex‡i

Zvnixgv †k‡l ey‡K euva‡e| G mgq evg nv‡Zi Dc‡i Wvb nvZ KbyB eivei ivL‡e A_ev evg Kwâi Dc‡i Wvb Kwâ †i‡L ey‡Ki Dc‡i nvZ euva‡e| AZtci wmR`vi ’v‡b „wó †i‡L webgªwP‡Ë wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAvi gva¨‡g gyQj−x Zvi m‡e©vËg Bev`‡Zi ïf m~Pbv Ki‡e|-

+��8�.��8�.N .$%.�.� $Q"�$%.� $�"��.� &#16 &#16+��8� "o"�$�.(0��.� "p"�$.(0�� .$%.� .T$�.��.� �.(8I .q� .q�.��8�.N 09"�0r� &#16+��8� F"s.�&�� ." 1t.%$�8l0�� 1o$C+_�� g+ .�1� �.(8I �.��8�.i0�� ." $Q"�d .�

�.�.�0��.� "u0�+_��.� "j�.(0��"� v D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v ev-ÔG` evqbx Iqv evqbv LvZ¡v-Bqv-Bqv, Kvgv ev-ÔAv`Zv evqbvj gvkwiwK¡ Iqvj gvMwiwe| Avj−v-û¤§v bvKwK¡bx wgbvj LvZ¡v-Bqv, Kvgv BDbvKK¡vQ QvIeyj Ave&Bqvhy wgbv` `vbvwm| Avj−v-û¤§vM&wmj LvZ¡v-Bqv-Bqv wej gv-wq IqvQ QvjwR Iqvj evivw`Õ|

Abyev` : †n Avj−vn! Avcwb Avgvi I Avgvi †Mvbvn mg~‡ni g‡a¨ Ggb ~iZ¡ m„wó K‡i w`b, †hgb ~iZ¡ m„wó K‡i‡Qb c~e©© I cwð‡gi g‡a¨| †n

Avj−vn! Avcwb Avgv‡K cwi”Qbœ Ki“b †Mvbvn mg~n nÕ‡Z, †hgb cwi”Qbœ Kiv nq mv`v Kvco gqjv nÕ‡Z| †n Avj−vn! Avcwb Avgvi ¸bvn mg~n‡K ay‡q Qvd K‡i w`b cvwb Øviv, eid Øviv I wkwki ØvivÕ|11

10. eyLvix nv/631, 6008, 7246; wgkKvZ nv/683, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-6| 11. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/812 ÔZvKex‡ii ci hv co‡Z nqÕ Aby‡”Q`-11|



G‡K ÔQvbvÕ ev †`vÔAv‡q B‡ —dZvn ejv nq| Qvbvi Rb¨ Ab¨ †`vÔAvI i‡q‡Q| Z‡e GB †`vÔAvwU me©vwaK weï×| (2) m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV : †`vÔAv‡q B‡ —dZv-n ev ÔQvbvÕ c‡o AvÔEhywej−vn I wemwgj−vn mn m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Ki‡e Ges Ab¨vb¨ ivKÔAv‡Z †Kej wemwgj−vn ej‡e| †Rnix QvjvZ nÕ‡j m~iv‡q dvwZnv †k‡l mk‡ã ÔAvgxbÕ ej‡e| m~iv‡q dvwZnv (gyLeÜ) m~iv-1, gv°x :

أعو

ذ � جب من الشيطان الرجيم ٣ ٣

بسم ◌◌◌◌الر�ن الرحيم اجب

٣ ٣

ا'مد جب رب العلم

الر�ن الرحيمٱذ

٣ ٣ ملک يوم الدينٱذ

ا-ک نعبد وا-ک ٻث ٣ ٣

نستع

اہد5 ال4اط المستٻث قيم ;اط الذين انعمت عليہم ٻذ

٣ غ< المغضوب ٻذ

عليہم وال الضال ٣

E)آم ( پج

D”PviY : AvÔEhy wej−v-wn wgbvk kvqZ¡v-wbi iRxg| wemwgj−v-wni ingv-wbi inxg| (1) Avjnvg& y wjj−v-wn iweŸj ÔAv-jvgxb (2) Avi ingv-wbi inxg (3) gv-wjwK BqvIwgÏxb (4) BBqv-Kv bvÔey y Iqv BBqv-Kv bv¯—vÔCb (5) Bn&w`bvQ wQiv-Z¡vj gy —vK¡xg (6) wQiv-Z¡vj−vhxbv AvbÔAvgZv ÔAvjvBwng (7) Mvqwij gvMh~we ÔAvjvBwng Iqv jvh& †hvqv-j−xb| Abyev` : Avwg Awfkß kqZvb nÕ‡Z Avj−vn&i Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ| cig Ki“Yvgq Amxg `qvjy Avj−vn&i bv‡g (ïi“ KiwQ)| (1) hveZxq cÖksmv Avj−vn&i Rb¨, whwb RMZ mg~‡ni cÖwZcvjK (2) whwb Ki“Yvgq K…cvwbavb (3) whwb wePvi wè‡mi gvwjK (4) Avgiv GKgvÎ AvcbviB Bev`Z Kwi Ges GKgvÎ AvcbviB mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv Kwi (5) Avcwb Avgv‡ì‡K mij c_ cÖ k©b Ki“b! (6) Ggb †jvK‡ì c_, huv‡ì‡K Avcwb cyi¯‹…Z K‡i‡Qb (7) Zv‡ì c_ bq, hviv Awfkß I c_åó n‡q‡QÕ| Avgxb! (†n Avj−vn! Avcwb Keyj Ki“b)| (3) wK¡ivAvZ : m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV †k‡l Bgvg wKsev GKvKx gyQj−x nÕ‡j cÖ_g yÕivKÔAv‡Z KziAv‡bi Ab¨ †Kvb m~iv ev wKQz AvqvZ †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡e| wKš‘ gy³v`x nÕ‡j †Rnix Qvjv‡Z Pz‡c Py‡c †Kej m~iv‡q dvwZnv co‡e I Bgv‡gi wK¡ivAvZ g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q ïb‡e| Z‡e †hvni I AvQ‡ii Qvjv‡Z Bgvg gy³v`x mK‡j cÖ_g yÕivKÔAv‡Z m~iv‡q dvwZnv mn Ab¨


15 15 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) m~iv co‡e Ges †k‡li yÕivKÔAv‡Z †Kej m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Ki‡e|

cwVZe¨ m~iv mg~n 19-28 c„t ªóe¨| (4) i“K~ : wK¡ivAvZ †k‡l ÔAvj−v-û AvKeiÕ e‡j yÕnvZ Kuva A_ev Kvb ch©š— DwV‡q ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qbÕ K‡i i“K‚‡Z hv‡e| G mgq nuvUzi Dc‡i yÕnv‡Z fi w`‡q cv, nvZ, wcV I gv_v †mvRv ivL‡e Ges i“K~i †`vÔAv

co‡e| i“K~i †`vÔAv : 8,�./$�1� .Qa�.D $%"w.30��"# Ômyenv-bv iweŸqvj ÔAvhxgÕ (gnvcweÎ Avgvi cÖwZcvjK whwb gnvb) Kgc‡¶ wZbevi co‡e| (5) K¡Igv : AZtci i“K~ †_‡K D‡V †mvRv I myw ’ifv‡e uvov‡e| G mgq yÕnvZ wK¡ejvgyLx Lvov †i‡L Kuva ch©š— DVv‡e Ges Bgvg I gy³v`x mK‡j ej‡e ÔmvwgÔAvj−v-û wjgvb nvwg`vnÕ (Avj−vn Zvi K_v †kv‡bb, †h Zvi cÖksmv K‡i)| AZtci ÔK¡IgvÕi †`vÔAv GKevi co‡e|

K¡Igvi †`vÔAv : �.�&�.D .A8� 1�$(./0�� ÔieŸvbv jvKvj nvg&`Õ (†n Avgv‡ì

cÖwZcvjK! Avcbvi Rb¨B mKj cÖksmv)| A_ev co‡e- �.�&�.D .A8�.� 1�$(./0�� B�$(.� 8I$%"_�B� �B�a%8x X �VI.D�.� $%"�"5 ÔieŸvbv Iqv jvKvj nvg& y nvg&`vb KvQxivb

Z¡vB‡qevg gyev-ivKvb dxwnÕ (†n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! Avcbvi Rb¨ AMwYZ cÖksmv, hv cweÎ I eiKZgq)| K¡Igvi Rb¨ Ab¨ †`vÔAvI i‡q‡Q| (6) wmR`v : K¡Igvi †`vÔAv cvV †k‡l ÔAvj−v-û AvKeiÕ e‡j cÖ_‡g yÕnvZ I c‡i yÕnuvUz gvwU‡Z †i‡L wmR`vq hv‡e I †ekx †ekx †`vÔAv

co‡e| G mgq yÕnvZ wK¡ejvgyLx K‡i gv_vi yÕcv‡k Kuva ev Kvb eivei gvwU‡Z ¯vfvweKfv‡e ivL‡e| KbyB I eMj duvKv _vK‡e| nuvUz‡Z ev gvwU‡Z †Vm w`‡e bv| wmR`v j¤v n‡e I wcV †mvRv _vK‡e| †hb bxP w`‡q GKwU eKixi ev”Pv hvIqvi gZ duvKv _v‡K| wmR`v †_‡K D‡V evg cv‡qi cvZvi Dc‡i em‡e I Wvb cv‡qi cvZv Lvov ivL‡e| G mgq w ’ifv‡e e‡m †`vÔAv co‡e| AZtci ÔAvj−v-û AvKeiÕ e‡j wØZxq wmR`vq hv‡e I †`vÔAv co‡e| i“K~ I wmR`vq KziAvbx †`vÔAv co‡e bv| 2q I 4_© ivKÔAv‡Z uvovevi cÖv°v‡j wmR`v †_‡K D‡V mvgvb¨ mg‡qi Rb¨ w ’i n‡q em‡e| G‡K ÔRvjmv‡q Bw —iv-nvZÕ ev Ô¯w —i êVKÕ e‡j| AZtci gvwU‡Z yÕnv‡Z fi w`‡q D‡V uvwo‡q hv‡e|



wmR`vi †`vÔAv : 8,�./$�1� .Qa�.D 8�$�8l0��g (myenv-bv iweŸqvj AvÔjv) A_©t ÔgnvcweÎ Avgvi cÖwZcvjK whwb m‡e©v”PÕ| Kgc‡¶ wZbevi co‡e| i“K~ I wmR`vi Ab¨ †`vÔAvI i‡q‡Q| yB wmR`vi gaëZ©x êV‡Ki †`vÔAv :

&#16+��8� $�"h0r� $Q"� $Q"�$(.�$D�.� $Q"�$�1�$f�.� $Q"�"�$<�.� $Q"�"��.�.� $Q"�0M1n$D�.�v D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§vM&wdijx Iqvinvg&bx IqvR&eyibx Iqvn&w`bx Iqv ÔAv-†dbx Iqvi&SzK¡bx| Abyev` : Ô†n Avj−vn! Avcwb Avgv‡K ¶gv Ki“b, Avgvi Dc‡i ing Ki“b, Avgvi Ae ’vi ms‡kvab Ki“b, Avgv‡K mrc_ cÖ k©b Ki“b, Avgv‡K my ’Zv `vb Ki“b I Avgv‡K iƒhx `vb Ki“bÕ|12 (7) êVK : 2q ivKÔAvZ †k‡l êV‡K em‡e| hw` 1g êVK nq, Z‡e †Kej ÔAvËvwnBqv-ZzÕ c‡o 3q ivKÔAv‡Zi Rb¨ D‡V hv‡e| Avi hw` †kl êVK nq, Z‡e ÔAvËvwnBqv-ZzÕ covi c‡i ìƒ`, †`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivn I m¤¢e nÕ‡j †ekx †ekx K‡i Ab¨ †`vÔAv co‡e| 1g êV‡K evg cv‡qi cvZvi Dc‡i em‡e Ges †kl êV‡K Wvb cv‡qi Zjv w`‡q evg cv‡qi AMÖfvM †ei K‡i evg wbZ‡¤i Dc‡i em‡e I Wvb cv Lvov ivL‡e| Gmgq Wvb cv‡qi Av½yj¸wj wK¡ejvgyLx Ki‡e| êV‡Ki mgq evg nv‡Zi Av½yj¸wj evg nuvUzi cªvš— eivei wK¡ejvgyLx I ¯vfvweK Ae ’vq _vK‡e Ges Wvb nvZ 53-Gi b¨vq gywóe× †i‡L mvjvg wdiv‡bvi AvM ch©š— kvnv`vZ A½ywj bvwo‡q Bkviv Ki‡Z _vK‡e| gyQj−xi bhi Bkvivi evB‡i hv‡e bv| êV‡Ki †`vÔAv mg~n : (K) Zvkvn&û` (AvËvwnBqv-Zz):

8�")" 1T�&%"/&4� 1T�.C8�&L��.� 1T�.�a%+��.�F 8�&��1y .A$%8�.� �.6X�8> XQ"�&�� E�.($�.D.� ")� 151O�8I.�.�.�F 8�&��1y �.�$%8�.� g8�.�.� "��.�"� ")� $%"/"��&L��F. 1�.6$=8> 0,8> +@ "-.58� "-+@ 7)� 1�.6$=8>.� +,8> �B�&(./1 1�$�.�12 $C1�.D.�15E�v

12. wZiwghx nv/284; Beby gvRvn nv/898; Avey vE` nv/850; H, wgkKvZ nv/900,

Aby‡”Q`-14; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/129 c„t|


17 17 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) D”PviY : AvËvwnBqv-Zz wjj−v-wn IqvQ& QvjvIqv-Zz IqvZ& Z¡vBwqev-Zz

Avmmvjv-gy ÔAvjvqKv AvBqynvb bvweBqy Iqv ingvZzj−v-wn Iqv evivKv-Zzû| Avmmvjv-gy ÔAvjvqbv Iqv ÔAvjv ÔBev-w`j−v-wnQ Qv-†jnxb| Avknv y Avj jv-Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-û Iqv Avknv y Avbœv gynv¤§v`vb ÔAve& yn~ Iqv ivm~jyû| Abyev` : hveZxq m¤§vb, hveZxq Dcvmbv I hveZxq cweÎ welq Avj−vn&i Rb¨| †n bex! Avcbvi Dc‡i kvwš— ewl©Z †nŠK Ges Avj−vn&i AbyMÖn I mg„w× mg~n bvwhj nDK| kvwš— ewl©Z nDK Avgv‡ì Dc‡i I Avj−vn&i mrKg©kxj ev›`vM‡Yi Dc‡i| Avwg mv¶¨ w`w”Q †h, Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB Ges Avwg mv¶¨ w`w”Q †h, gynv¤§v` Zuvi ev›`v I ivm~jÕ (eyt gyt)|13 (L) ìƒ` :

&#16+��8� d9.P g8�.� [�&(./1 &�g8�.� "]z [�&(./1 �.(8I .{$%+�.P g8�.� "-$%"<�.�$�.# "]z g8�.�.� "-.#$%"<�.�$� "-.A&� $%"(.�m� & $%"|m� v &#16+��8� $}"D�.� g8�.� [�&(./1 &�g8�.� "]z [�&(./1 �.(8I

.{0I.D�.� g8�.� "-$%"<�.�$�.#"- "]z g8�.�.� .#$%"<�.�$� "-.A&� $%"(.�m� & $%"|m�v D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v Qv‡j− ÔAvjv gynv¤§vw uD Iqv ÔAvjv Av-‡j gynv¤§vw`b Kvgv Qvj−vqZv ÔAvjv Beiv-nxgv Iqv ÔAvjv Av-‡j Be&iv-nxgv BbœvKv nvgx yg gvRx`| Avj−v-û¤§v ev-wiK ÔAvjv gynv¤§vw uD Iqv ÔAvjv Av-‡j gynv¤§vw`b Kvgv ev-iK&Zv ÔAvjv Be&iv-nxgv Iqv ÔAvjv Av-‡j Be&iv-nxgv BbœvKv nvgx yg gvRx`| Abyev` : Ô†n Avj−vn! Avcwb ingZ el©Y Ki“b gynv¤§v` I gynv¤§v‡ì cwiev‡ii Dc‡i, †hgb Avcwb ingZ el©Y K‡i‡Qb Beivnxg I Beivnx‡gi cwiev‡ii Dc‡i| wbðqB Avcwb cÖkswmZ I m¤§vwbZ| †n Avj−vn! Avcwb eiKZ bvwhj Ki“b gynv¤§v` I gynv¤§v‡ì cwiev‡ii Dc‡i, †hgb Avcwb eiKZ bvwhj K‡i‡Qb Beivnxg I Beivnx‡gi cwiev‡ii Dc‡i| wbðqB Avcwb cÖkswmZ I m¤§vwbZÕ|14 13. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/909 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔZvkvnû`Õ Aby‡”Q`-15| 14. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/919 Ôivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Dci ìƒ` cvVÕ Aby‡”Q`-16;

wQdvZ 147 c„t, UxKv 2-3 ªt|



(M) †`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivn : &#16+��8� "-$Qa� 1{$(8�8~ $Q"�0h.� �B(0�E~ $%"_8I�B� &�8@ 1�"h$�.� $C1�eJ��.o "-+@ F.{$�8> $�"h0r�8� $Q"� VK.�"h$�. a $ .}.�$�"� $Q"�$(.�$D�.� "-.A&� .{$�8> $CEh.�0��1D $%"�&��1#v

D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx hvjvgZz bvd&mx hyjgvb KvQxiuvI Ajv BqvM&wdi“h hyb~ev Bj−v Avb&Zv, dvM&wdijx gvMwdivZvg wgb ÔBbw`Kv Iqvinvg&bx BbœvKv Avb&Zvj Mvd~i“i inxgÕ| Abyev` : Ô†n Avj−vn! Avwg Avgvi bd‡mi Dc‡i AmsL¨ hyjyg K‡iwQ| Hme ¸bvn gvd Kivi †KD †bB Avcwb e¨ZxZ| AZGe Avcwb Avgv‡K Avcbvi c¶ nÕ‡Z we‡klfv‡e ¶gv Ki“b Ges Avgvi Dc‡i AbyMÖn Ki“b| wbðqB Avcwb ¶gvkxj I `qvevbÕ|15 Gi ci Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv mg~n co‡Z cv‡i| (8) mvjvg : †`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivn †k‡l cÖ_‡g WvB‡b I c‡i ev‡g ÔAvmmvjvgy AvjvqKzg Iqv ivngvZzj−vnÕ (Avj−vn&i c¶ nÕ‡Z Avcbvi Dci kvwš— I AbyMÖn ewl©Z †nŠK!) e‡j mvjvg wdiv‡e| cÖ_g mvjv‡gi †k‡l ÔIqv evivKv-ZzûÕ (Ges Zuvi eiKZ mg~n) †hvM Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| Gfv‡e QvjvZ mgvß K‡i cÖ_‡g mi‡e GKevi ÔAvj−v-û AvKeiÕ (Avj−vn mevi eo) I wZbevi ÔAv —vMwdi“j−v-nÕ (Avwg Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiwQ) e‡j wb‡gœi †`vÔAvmg~n Ges Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡e| G mgq Bgvg nÕ‡j WvB‡b A_ev ev‡g Ny‡i mivmwi gy³v`xM‡Yi w`‡K wd‡i em‡e| AZtci mK‡j wb‡gœi †`vÔAv mn Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡e|-

&#16+��8� .{$�8> 8�&��F1y .A$�" .� 8�&��F1y .{0I.D�.�.O �.� �8\ 8�.|0��"] "y�.�0I"�0��.�v D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v Avb&Zvm mvjv-gy Iqv wgb&Kvm& mvjv-gy, Zvev-iK&Zv Bqv hvj Rvjv-wj Iqvj BKiv-g| Abyev` : Ô†n Avj−vn AvcwbB kvwš—, Avcbvi †_‡KB Av‡m kvwš—| eiKZgq Avcwb, †n gh©v`v I m¤§v‡bi gvwjKÕ| GUzKy c‡oB D‡V †h‡Z cv‡ib|16 cieZ©x †`vÔAv mg~n ÔQvjvZ cieZ©x whKi mg~nÕ Aa¨v‡q ªóe¨| 15. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/942 ÔZvkvnû‡` †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-17; eyLvix nv/834

ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-2, Ômvjv‡gi c~‡e© †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-149| 16. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/960, ÔQvjv‡Zi c‡i whKiÕ Aby‡”Q`-18| Ômvjvg wdiv‡bvi c‡i

†`vÔAv mg~nÕ mswk−ó Aa¨v‡q ªóe¨|



cÖ‡qvRbxq m~iv mg~n ) )&F�^�� &�_��( m~iv dvwZnv cv‡Vi c‡i Ab¨vb¨ m~iv mg~n nÕ‡Z wKsev wb‡gœv³ m~iv mg~n nÕ‡Z cÖ_g yÕivKÔAv‡Z †h‡Kvb yÕwU m~iv µgvbyhvqx cvV Ki‡e|- (1) m~iv whjhvj (f~wgK¤ú) m~iv-99, gv°x :

بسم الر�ن الرحيم اجب

٣ ٣

اذا زلزلت االرض زلزالہا

واخرجت االرض اثقالہا ٱذ

وقال االنسان ما لہا ٱذ

ٻؤ M يومىئذ دث اخبارہا

�ن ربک اوQ لہاذ ٻ ٣ ٣ يومىئذ يصدر الناس اشتاS ٻث ٣ ٣

ل<وا أ

اYالہم فمن يعمل مثقال ذرة خ<ا يرھث ٻ ٣ ٣ ٣

١ ومن يعمل مثقال ذرة aا پث ٣

٣ يرھ پج ٣

D”PviY : (1) Ghv SzjwSjvwZj Avihy wSjSv-jvnv (2) Iqv AvLivRvwZj Avihy AvQK¡v-jvnv (3) Iqv K¡v-jvj Bbmv-by gv jvnv? (4) BqvIgvBwhb ZznvwÏQy AvLev-ivnv (5) †eAvbœv ieŸvKv AvInv jvnv (6) BqvIgvwqwhBu BqvQ yi“b bv-my AvkZv-Zvj †jBDivI AvÔgv-jvûg (7) dvgvBu BqvÔgvj wgQK¡v-jv hvi©vwZb LvqivBu Bqvivn (8) IqvgvBu BqvÔgvj wgQK¡v-jv hvi©vwZb kvi©vBu Bqvivn |

cig Ki“Yvgq Amxg `qvjy Avj−vn&i bv‡g (ïi“ KiwQ) Abyev` : (1) hLb c„w_ex Zvi (P~ovš—) K¤ú‡b cÖKw¤úZ n‡e| (2) hLb f~Mf© Zvi †evSvmg~n D˜MxiY Ki‡e| (3) Ges gvbyl e‡j DV‡e, Gi wK nÕj? (4) †mw`b †m (Zvi Dc‡i NwUZ) mKj e„Ëvš— eY©bv Ki‡e| (5) †Kbbv †Zvgvi cvjbKZ©v Zv‡K cÖZ¨v‡`k Ki‡eb| (6) †mw`b gvbyl wewfbœ `‡j cÖKvk cv‡e, hv‡Z Zv‡`i‡K Zv‡`i K…ZKg© †`Lv‡bv hvq| (7) AZtci †KD AYy cwigvY mrKg© Ki‡j Zv †m †`L‡Z cv‡e (8) Ges †KD AYy cwigvY AmrKg© Ki‡j ZvI †m †`L‡Z cv‡e|Õ (2) m~iv ÔAvw`qvZ (EaŸ©k¦v‡m avegvb Ak¦ mg~n) m~iv-100, gv°x :


٣ ٣

والعديت ضچا فالموريت قدحا ٱذ

فالمغ<ت صچاذ ٱ

فاثرن بہ نقعاذ ٻ

فوسـطن ٻذ

بہ lعا ان االنسان لربہ لکنودذ ٻ ٣ وانہ p ذلک لشہيد ؤ ٻ

٣ وانہ 'ب اq< لشديدؤ پ

٣ پث



افال يعلم اذا بعt ما s القبور

وحصل ما s الصدور پذ ٤

ان ربہم بہم يومىئذ qب< پذ

٣٣ ٣ ڀج

D”PviY : (1) Iqvj ÔAv-w`Bqv-‡Z hvenvb (2) dvjg~wiqv-‡Z K¡v`nvb (3) dvjgyMxiv-‡Z Qyenv (4) dvAvQvibv wenx bvK¡ÔAvb (5) dvIqvmvZ¡bv wenx RvgÔAv (6) Bbœvj Bbmv-bv †jiweŸwn jvKvb~` (7) Iqv Bbœvn~ ÔAvjv hv-wjKv jvkvnx` (8) Iqv Bbœvn~ †jûweŸj Lvq‡i jvkv`x` (9) Avdvjv BqvÔjvgy Ghv eyÔwQiv gv wdj K¡ye~i (10) Iqv ûQwQjv gv wdQ Qy ~i (11) Bbœv ieŸvûg wewng BqvIgvBwhj jvLvexi|

cig Ki“Yvgq Amxg `qvjy Avj−vn&i bv‡g (ïi“ KiwQ) Abyev` : (1) kc_ EaŸ©k¦v‡m avegvb Ak¦ mg~‡ni| (2) AZtci ¶zivNv‡Z AwMœ we”QziK Ak¦mg~‡ni| (3) AZtci cÖfvZKv‡j AvµgYKvix Ak¦ mg~‡ni (4) hviv †m mgq a~wj Dr‡¶cb K‡i| (5) AZtci hviv kÎ“`‡ji Af¨š—‡i Xy‡K c‡o| (6) wbðqB gvbyl Zvi cvjbKZ©vi cÖwZ AK…ZÁ| (7) Avi †m wb‡RB (Zvi K‡g©i Øviv) G wel‡q mv¶x| (8) wbðqB †m ab-m¤ú‡ì gvqvq AÜ| (9) †m wK Rv‡bbv, hLb DwÌZ n‡e Ke‡i hv wKQy Av‡Q? (A_©vr mKj gvbyl cybi“wÌZ n‡e) (10) Ges mewKQy cÖKvwkZ n‡e, hv jyKv‡bv wQj ey‡Ki g‡a¨| (11) wbðqB Zv‡ì cªwZcvjK †mw`b (A_©vr wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b) Zv‡ì wK n‡e, †m wel‡q mg¨K AeMZ|

(3) m~iv K¡v-‡iÔAvn (KivNvZKvix) m~iv-101, gv°x :


٣ ٣

القارعة

ما القارعة ٱذ

وما ادرٻک ما القارعة ٱؤ يوم يکون الناس |لفراش ٻث ٣

المبثوث وتکون ا{بال |لعہن المنفوش ٻذ

فاما من ثقلت موازي ٻث

٣

نہ فہو s ٻذ

عيشة راضية ٣

واما من خفت موازينہ پث ٣٣

فامہ ہاوية پذ ٤

وما ادرٻک ما ہيہ پث 5ر پث

حامية ڀج

D”PviY : (1) AvjK¡v-‡iÔAvZz (2) gvj K¡v-‡iÔAvn (3) Iqv gv Avìv-Kv gvj K¡v-‡iÔAvn (4) BqvIgv BqvK‚byb bv-my Kvj dviv-wkj gveQ~Q (5) Iqv ZvK‚byj wRev-jy Kvj ÔBn&wbj gvbd‚k (6) dvAv¤§v gvb


21 21 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) QvK¡yjvZ gvIqv-Sxbyû (7) dvûqv dx ÔCkvwZi iv-whqvn (8) Iqv Av¤§v

gvb LvddvZ gvIqv-Sxbyû (9) dvD¤§yn~ nv-wfqvn (10) Iqv gv Av`iv-Kv gv wnqvn (11) bv-i“b nv-wgqvn|

cig Ki“Yvgq Amxg `qvjy Avj−vn&i bv‡g (ïi“ KiwQ)

Abyev` : (1) KivNvZKvix! (2) KivNvZKvix wK? (3) Avcwb wK Rv‡bb, KivNvZKvix wK? (4) †hw`b gvbyl n‡e wew¶ß cZ‡½i gZ (5) Ges ce©Zgvjv n‡e aywbZ iwOb ck‡gi gZ| (6) AZtci hvi (mrK‡g©i) Ih‡bi cvj−v fvwi n‡e, (7) †m (Rvbœv‡Z) myLx Rxeb hvcb Ki‡e| (8) Avi hvi (mrK‡g©i) Ih‡bi cvj−v nvjKv n‡e, (9) Zvi wVKvbv n‡e ÔnvwfqvnÕ| (10) Avcwb wK Rv‡bb Zv wK? (11) cÖ¾¡wjZ AwMœ|

(4) m~iv ZvKvQzi (AwaK cvIqvi AvKvsLv) m~iv-102, gv°x :


٣ ٣

الہٻکم الت�ثر ٣ ح� زرتم المقابر ٱذ

٥

کال سوف تعلمون ٱث ٣ ثم کال سوف تعلمون ٻذ ٣ ٣ ٻث کال لو تعلمون علم اليق ٣

ل�ون ا{حيم ٻث ٣ ثم ل�ونہا ع اليق ٻذ

٣ ٣ ث پذ

٣م لتسئلن ٣

يومىئذ عن النعيم٣

پج

D”PviY : (1) Avjnv-KzgyZ ZvKv-Qyi (2) nvËv SziZzgyj gvK¡v-wei (3) Kvj−v mvIdv ZvÔjvg~bv (4) Qy¤§v Kvj−v mvIdv ZvÔjvg~b (5) Kvj−v jvI ZvÔjvg~bv ÔBjgvj BqvK¡xb (6) jvZvivfybœvj Rvnxg (7) Qy¤§v jvZvivfybœvnv ÔAvqbvj BqvK¡xb (8) Qy¤§v jvZzmAvjybœv BqvIgvBwhb ÔAvwbb bvÔCg|


Abyev` : (1) AwaK cvIqvi AvKvsLv †Zvgv‡`i (ciKvj †_‡K) Mv‡dj iv‡L, (2) hZ¶Y bv †Zvgiv Ke‡i DcbxZ nI| (3) KLbB bv| kxNÖ †Zvgiv Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| (4) AZtci KLbB bv| kxNÖ †Zvgiv Rvb‡Z cvi‡e (5) KLbB bv| hw` †Zvgiv wbwðZ Ávb ivL‡Z (ZvnÕ‡j KL‡bv †Zvgiv ciKvj †_‡K Mv‡dj nÕ‡Z bv)| (6) †Zvgiv Aek¨B Rvnvbœvg



cÖZ¨¶ Ki‡e| (7) AZtci †Zvgiv Aek¨B Zv wè¨-cÖZ¨‡q †`L‡e| (8) AZtci †Zvgiv Aek¨B †mw`b †Zvgv‡ì †Ìqv †bÔgZivwR m¤ú‡K© wRÁvwmZ n‡e| (5) m~iv AvQi (Kvj) m~iv-103, gv°x :


٣ ٣

والع4

ان االنسان لفی خ� ٱذ ٣

اال الذين امنوا وYلوا الصلحت وتواصوا �'ق ٱذ

٥ ٣ ٣ أ

٣وتواصوا �لص �

ٻج

D”PviY : (1) Iqvj ÔAvQi (2) Bbœvj Bbmv-bv jvdx Lym&i (3) Bj−vj−vhxbv Av-gvby Iqv ÔAvwgjyQ Qv-‡jnv-‡Z, Iqv ZvIqv-QvI wej nvK‡K¡ Iqv ZvIqv-QvI weQ& Qve&i|


Abyev` : (1) Kv‡ji kc_! (2) wbðqB mKj gvbyl Aek¨B ¶wZi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q| (3) Zviv e¨ZxZ hviv (†R‡b-ey‡S) Cgvb G‡b‡Q I mrKg© m¤úv`b K‡i‡Q Ges ci¯úi‡K ÔnKÕ-Gi Dc‡`k w`‡q‡Q I ci¯úi‡K â‡h© i Dc‡`k w`‡q‡Q|

(6) m~iv ûgvhvn (wb›`vKvix) m~iv-104, gv°x :


٣ ٣

ويل ل� �زة لمزة

٤ الذی lع ماال وعددھٱذ ٣ ٣

٣ �سب ان مالہ اخلدھ ٱذ ۮ � ٣ کال ٻؤ

٣

لينبذن s ا'طمة ٣ � وما ادرٻک ما ا'طمة ٻت

5ر اجب الموقدة ٻث ال� تطلع p ٻذ

٣

٣

االفىئدة انہا پث ٣ عليہم موصدة

� ٤

Y sد ممددة پذ ٣ ٤ پج

D”PviY : (1) Iqvqjyj †jKz‡j− ûgvSvwZj jygvSvn (2) Avj−vhx RvgvÔAv gv-jvIu Iqv ÔAvÏv`vn (3) Bqvn&mvey Avbœv gv-jvn~ AvLjv`vn (4) Kvj−v jvBqy¤vhvbœv wdj ûZ¡vgvn (5) Iqv gv Avìv-Kv gvj ûZ¡vgvn&? (6) bv-i“j−v-wnj g~K¡v`vn (7) Avj−vZx ZvË¡vwjÔD ÔAvjvj Avd&B`vn (8) Bbœvnv ÔAvjvBwng gyÕQv`vn (9) dx ÔAvgvw`g gygvÏv`vn|


23 23 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) cig Ki“Yvgq Amxg `qvjy Avj−vn&i bv‡g (ïi“ KiwQ)

Abyev` : (1) y‡fv©M †mB me e¨w³i Rb¨ hviv cðv‡Z wb›`v K‡i I m¤§y‡L wb›`v K‡i (2) Ges m¤ú` Rgv K‡i I MYbv K‡i (3) †m aviYv K‡i †h, Zvi gvj Zv‡K wPi ’vqx K‡i ivL‡e (4) KL‡bvB bv| †m Aek¨ Aek¨B wbw¶ß n‡e wcóKvix ûZ¡vgvn&i g‡a¨ (5) Avcwb wK Rv‡bb ÔûZ¡vgvnÕ wK? (6) GUv Avj−vn&i cÖ¾¡wjZ AwMœ (7) hv KwjRv ch©š— †cuŠ‡Q hv‡e (8) GUv Zv‡ì Dc‡i cwi‡ewóZ _vK‡e (9) `xN© —¤¢ mg~‡n|

(7) m~iv dxj (nvwZ) m~iv-105, gv°x :


٣ ٣

الم تر کيف فعل ربک ��ب الفيل ٤

الم �عل کيدہم s تضليل ٱث وارسل ٱذ

٣

علي ہم ط<ا ا�بيل

ترميہم �جارة من �يل ٻذ �علہم کعصف محئکول ٻذ

٣ ٻج

D”PviY : (1) Avjvg Zviv Kvqdv dvÔAvjv iveŸyKv †e AvQnv-wej dxj (2) Avjvg BqvR&ÔAvj Kvq`vûg dx Zvhjxj? (3) Iqv Avimvjv ÔAvjvBwng Z¡vqivb Avev-exj (4) Zvigxwng we wnRv-ivwZg wgb wm¾xj (5) dvRvÔAvjvûg KvÔAvQwdg gvÕK~j|


Abyev` : (1) Avcwb wK †kv‡bb wb, Avcbvi cÖfy n —xIqvjv‡ì mv‡_ wKiƒc AvPiY K‡iwQ‡jb? (2) wZwb wK Zv‡ì Pµvš— bm¨vr K‡i †`bwb? (3) wZwb Zv‡ì Dc‡i †cÖiY K‡iwQ‡jb Suv‡K Suv‡K cvwL (4) hviv Zv‡ì Dc‡i wb‡¶c K‡iwQj †g‡Uj cv_‡ii KsKi (5) AZtci wZwb Zv‡ì K‡i †`b fw¶Z Z…Ym „k|

(8) m~iv Kziv‡qk (Kziv‡qk esk, KvÔevi ZË¡veavqKMY) m~iv-106, gv°x:


٣ ٣

اليلف قريش الفہم رحلة الشتا¡ والصيفٱذ

٣ فليعبدوا رب ہذا البيت ٱؤ

٣ ¢ الذی ٻذ

٣

اطعمہم من جوع

وامنہم من خوفأ ٣

ٻج



D”PviY : (1) †jCjv-†d Kziv‡qk (2) Cjv-wdwng winjvZvk wkZv-B IqvQ Qv‡qd (3) dvj BqvÔey ~ ieŸv nv-hvj ev‡qZ (4) Avj−vhx AvZ¡ÔAvgvûg wgb R~Ô; Iqv Av-gvbvûg wgb LvId|


Abyev` : (1) Kziv‡qk‡ì Avmw³i Kvi‡Y (2) Avmw³i Kvi‡Y Zv‡ì kxZ I Mªx®§Kvjxb md‡ii (3) AZGe Zviv †hb Bev`Z K‡i GB M„‡ni gvwj‡Ki (4) whwb Zv‡ì‡K ¶zavq Abœ `vb K‡i‡Qb Ges fxwZ nÕ‡Z wbivc` K‡i‡Qb|

[kxZKv‡j Bqvg‡b I MÖx®§Kv‡j wmwiqvq eëmvwqK md‡ii Dc‡iB Kziv‡qk‡ì RxweKv wbf©i KiZ| evqZzj−vn&i Lv‡`g nIqvi Kvi‡Y mviv Avi‡e Zviv m¤§vwbZ wQj| †mKviY Zv‡ì Kv‡djv me© v wbivc` _vKZ|]

(9) m~iv gv-ÔEb (wbZ¨ eënvh© e ‘) m~iv-107, gv°x :


٣ ٣

ارءيت الذی يکذب �لدين ٣ فذلک الذی يدع اليتيم ٱث

٤

٣

وال �ض p طعام ٱذ ٤

المس

ک فويل للمصل ٻث

الذين ہم عن صالتہم ساہون ٻذ

٣الذين ہم ٻذ

٣

يراءون و¦نعون الماعون ٻذ پج

D”PviY : (1) AvivAvqZvj−vhx BqyKvh&whey weÏxb? (2) dvhv-wjKvj−vhx Bqv yÔDj BqvZxg (3) Iqv jv Bqvûh&hy ÔAvjv Z¡v-ÔAv-wgj wgmKxb (4) dvIqvqjyj wjj gyQvj−xb (5) Avj−vhxbv ûg ÔAvb Qvjv-wZwng mv-n~b (6) Avj−vhxbv ûg Bqyiv-Ebv, (7) Iqv BqvgbvÔEbvj gv-ÔEb|


Abyev` : (1) Avcwb wK †`‡L‡Qb Zv‡K, †h wePvi wèm‡K wg_¨v e‡j? (2) †m nÕj H e¨w³, †h BqvZxg‡K Mjv av°v †`q (3) Ges wgmKxb‡K Lv`¨ `v‡b DrmvwnZ K‡i bv (4) AZtci y‡f©vM H me gyQj−xi Rb¨ (5) hviv Zv‡ì QvjvZ †_‡K D`vmxb (6) hviv †jvK‡ì‡K †`Lvq (7) Ges wbZ¨ eënvh© e ‘ `v‡b weiZ _v‡K|


25 25 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (10) m~iv KvIQvi (nvDh KvIQvi-RvbœvZx Rjvavi) m~iv-108, gv`vbx :


٣ ٣

ا5 اعطينک الکوثر ٣ فصل لربک وا§ر ٱث

ان شانئک ہو االب� ٱث ٣ ٻج

D”PviY : (1) Bbœv AvÔZ¡vqbv-Kvj KvIQvi (2) dvQv‡j− †j iweŸKv Iqvb&nvi (3) Bbœv kv-wbAvKv ûIqvj AveZvi|


Abyev` : (1) wbðqB Avgiv Avcbv‡K ÔKvIQviÕ `vb K‡iwQ (2) AZGe Avcbvi cÖfyi D‡Ï‡k¨ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki“b I Kzievbx Ki“b (3) wbðqB Avcbvi kÎ“B wbe©sk|

(11) m~iv Kv-wdiƒY (Bmjv‡g Awek¦vmxMY) m~iv-109, gv°x :


٣ ٣

قل -يہا الکفرون ٤ ¨ ال اعبد ما تعبدون ٱذ

وال انتم عبدون ما اعبدٱذ

٣وال ا5 عابد ما ٻؤ

عبدتم ٤ وال انتم عبدون ما اعبد ٻذ

لکم دينکم ٻث

و© دين

ٻج

D”PviY : (1) K¡yj Bqv AvBqynvj Kv-wdiƒY! (2) jv AvÔey y gv ZvÔey ~b (3) Iqv jv AvbZzg ÔAv-we ~bv gv AvÔey` (4) Iqv jv Avbv ÔAv-we yg gv ÔAvev`Zzg (5) Iqv jv AvbZzg ÔAv-we ~bv gv AvÔey` (6) jvKzg `xbyKzg Iqv wjqv `xb|


Abyev` : (1) Avcwb ejyb! †n Kv‡die„›`! (2) Avwg Bev`Z Kwi bv †Zvgiv hv‡ì Bev`Z Ki (3) Ges †Zvgiv Bev`ZKvix bI Avwg hvi Bev`Z Kwi (4) Avwg Bev`ZKvix bB †Zvgiv hvi Bev`Z Ki (5) Ges †Zvgiv Bev`ZKvix bI Avwg hvi Bev`Z Kwi (6) †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †Zvgv‡ì Øxb Ges Avgvi Rb¨ Avgvi Øxb|



(12) m~iv bQi (mvnvh¨) m~iv-110, gv`vbx :


٣ ٣

اذا جا¡ ن4 اجب والفتح ورايت الناس يدخلون s دين اجب افواجا ٱذ

٣

فسبح �مد ٱذ

ربک واستغفرھ

انہ |ن توا�ث ٣ ٣ ٻج

D”PviY : (1) Bhv Rv-Av bvQi“j−v-wn Iqvj dvrû (2) Iqv ivAvqZvbœv-mv Bqv`Lyj~bv dx `x-wbj−v-wn AvdIqv-Rv (3) dvmvweŸn wenvg&w` iweŸKv Iqv —vMwdi&û, Bbœvn~ Kv-bv ZvDIqv-ev|


Abyev` : (1) hLb G‡m †M‡Q Avj−vn&i mvnvh¨ I (g°v) weRq (2) Ges Avcwb gvbyl‡K †`L‡Qb `‡j `‡j Avj−vn&i Øx‡b (Bmjv‡g) cÖ‡ek Ki‡Q (3) ZLb Avcwb Avcbvi cvjbKZ©vi cÖksmv mn cweÎZv eY©bv Ki“b Ges Zuvi wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki“b| wbðqB wZwb AwaK ZIev KeyjKvix|

(13) m~iv jvnve (AwMœ ù~wj½) m~iv-111, gv°x :


٣ ٣

٣تبت يدا ا» لہب وتب ٣ ما اغ عنہ مالہ وما کسب ٱث ٣

سيص® 5را ذات لہب ٱث

ٻئ

وامراتہ �الة ا'طبث٣ ٣ s جيدہا حبل من مسدٻؤ

٣

ٻج

D”PviY : (1) ZveŸvZ Bqv`v Avex jvnvweDu Iqv ZveŸv (2) gv AvMbv ÔAvb&û gv-jyn~ Iqv gv Kvmve (3) mvBqvQjv bv-ivY hv-Zv jvnvweDu (4) IqvgivAvZzn~, nv¤§v-jvZvj nvZ¡ve (5) dx Rxw`nv nvejyg wgg gvmv`|


Abyev` : (1) Avey jvnv‡ei n —Øq aŸsm †nŠK Ges aŸsm †nŠK †m wb‡R (2) Zvi †Kvb Kv‡R Av‡mwb Zvi ab-m¤ú` I hv wKQz †m DcvR©b


27 27 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) K‡i‡Q (3) mZ¡i †m cÖ‡ek Ki‡e †jwjnvb AwMœ‡Z (4) Ges Zvi ¿xI;

†h BÜb enbKvwiYx (5) Zvi Mj‡`‡k LR©yi c‡Îi cvKv‡bv iwk|

[Avey jvnve wQj ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi PvPv I wbKUZg kÎ“ cÖwZ‡ekx| Zvi ¿x wQj Avey mywdqv‡bi †evb D‡¤§ Rvgxj|]

(14) m~iv BLjvQ (Lv‡jQ wek¦vm) m~iv-112, gv°x :


٣ ٣

قل ہو اجب احد اجب ال¯د ٱؤ ٣ لم يلد ٱؤ

ولم يولدأ

ولم يکن لہ کفوا احد ٻذ ٣ جٻ D”PviY : (1) K¡yj ûIqvj−v-û Avnv` (2) Avj−v-ûQ Qvgv` (3) jvg Bqvwj` Iqv jvg Bqyjv` (4) Iqv jvg BqvKzj−vn~ KzdyIqvb Avnv`|


Abyev` : (1) ejyb, wZwb Avj−vn GK (2) Avj−vn gyLv‡c¶xnxb (3) wZwb (KvD‡K) Rb¥ †`bwb Ges wZwb (KviI) Rwb¥Z bb (4) Ges Zuvi mgZyj¨ †KD †bB|

(15) m~iv dvjvK¡ (cÖfvZKvj) m~iv-113, gv`vbx :


٣ ٣

قل اعوذ برب الفلق

من a ما خلقٱذ ومن a غاسق اذا وقب ٱذ

ومن a اٻذ

لنفثت ٣٥

s العقد ومن a حاسد اذا حسدٻذ

ٻج

D”PviY : (1) K¡yj AvÔEhy we iweŸj dvjvK¡ (2) wgb kvwi© gv LvjvK¡ (3) Iqv wgb kvwi© Mv-wmwK¡b Bhv IqvK¡ve (4) Iqv wgb kvwi©b bvd&dv-Qv-wZ wdj ÔDK¡v` (5) Iqv wgb kvwi© nv-wmw`b Bhv nvmv`|


Abyev` : (1) ejyb! Avwg Avkªq MÖnY KiwQ cÖfv‡Zi cÖwZcvj‡Ki (2) hveZxq Awbó nÕ‡Z, hv wZwb m„wó K‡i‡Qb (3) Ges AÜKvi ivwÎi



Awbó nÕ‡Z, hLb Zv Av”Qbœ nq (4) MÖwš’‡Z duyK`vb KvwiYx‡`i Awbó nÕ‡Z (5) Ges wnsmy‡Ki Awbó nÕ‡Z hLb †m wnsmv K‡i|

(16) m~iv bvm (gvbe RvwZ) m~iv-114, gv`vbx :


٣ ٣

قل اعوذ برب الناس٣ ملک الناسٱذ

٣ الہ الناسٱذ

٣

من a الوسواسٻذ اqناسأ

٣ ٻت

الذی يوسوس s صدور الناس٣

٣

من ا{نة والناس ٻذ ٣ ٣

ٻج D”PviY : (1) K¡yj AvÔEhy we iweŸbœv-m (2) gvwjwKbœv-m (3) Bjv-wnbœv-m (4) wgb kvwi©j Iqvm&Iqv-wmj Lvbœv-m (5) Avj−vhx BqyIqvm&wfmy dx Qz ~wibœv-m (6) wgbvj wRbœvwZ Iqvbœv-m|


Abyev` : (1) ejyb! Avwg Avkªq MÖnY KiwQ gvby‡li cvjbKZ©vi (2) gvby‡li AwacwZi (3) gvby‡li Dcv‡m¨i (4) †Mvcb Kzgš¿Yv`vZvi Awbó nÕ‡Z (5) †h Kzgš¿Yv †`q gvby‡li Aš—i mg~‡n (6) wR‡bi ga¨ nÕ‡Z I gvby‡li ga¨ nÕ‡Z|

".�"k�.�$�"30�� .$� 8�.�"D�.�8]�8M 8]8�M E]C1�.D ")� .P+�g 7)� .�8�$%"5 .�.�+�.# : ...$. $�"3.� $#EW$�" ;"�$3.� ;.�.%.�8� �V�8�"4$N� �B�"_8I $#EW$%8�.38� g"4&�1�"� "�&�1�.� "j�8h8�1i0�� .�"�"=�&�� .�a�"�$6.(0�� CEW&�.(.O �.6"� �CX:.�.� �.6$%8�.�

"J"f�.C&��"� �&�"-.�$#EI "T�8�.�$/1 .� "DC1 7�� +,"�8� +9EI [�8�.�$/1 ��.�$�"� +9EI.� [�.�$�"� ��8�8�.�v +9EI.� [�8�8�.� g"� "D�&��vXQ�� 5f� 1�� 2��D v



QvjvZ wel‡q ÁvZe¨ )�\�� ` 9��a'� ( 1. Qvjv‡Zi msÁv )�\�� b'�( :

ÔQvjvZÕ -Gi AvwfavwbK A_© †`vÔAv, ingZ, ¶gv cÖv_©bv Kiv BZ¨vw`|17 cvwifvwlK A_©: ÔkixÔAvZ wb‡ ©wkZ wµqv-c×wZi gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ev›`vi ¶gv wf¶v I cÖv_©bv wb‡e`‡bi †kªôZg Bev`Z‡K ÔQvjvZÕ ejv nq, hv ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv Øviv ïi“ nq I mvjvg Øviv †kl nqÕ|18

2. Qvjv‡Zi diwhqvZ I ivKÔAvZ msL¨v )�c�'1& ��PF ��a\�� I�d �( : beyAZ cÖvwßi ci †_‡KB QvjvZ dih nq| Z‡e ZLb QvjvZ wQj †Kej dR‡i I AvQ‡i yÕ yÕ ivKÔAvZ K‡i (KziZzex)| †hgb Avj−vn ¯xq ivm~j‡K e‡jb, a�.�.�$R "�$(./"� .Aa�.D aQ".30��"� "D�8W$�"�0��.� ÔAvcwb Avcbvi cÖfyi cÖksmv Ávcb Ki“b m~h©v‡ —i c~‡e© I m~‡h©v`‡qi c~‡e©Õ|19 Av‡qkv (ivt) e‡jb, ïi“‡Z QvjvZ evox‡Z I md‡i wQj yÕ yÕ ivKÔAvZ K‡i|20 GQvov ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Rb¨ ÔAwZwi³Õ )V�8�"��.�( wQj Zvnv¾y‡`i QvjvZ (Bmiv/eby BmªvCj 17/79)| †mB mv‡_ QvnvexMYI wbqwgZfv‡e ivwÎi bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb|21 wgÔiv‡Ri ivwÎ‡Z ˆ`wbK cuvP Iqv³ QvjvZ dih Kiv nq|22 D³ cuvP Iqv³ QvjvZ nÕj- dRi, †hvni, AvQi,

17. j�� q> K�L��C|�� CID �6%� K�� F�� q> K�P Q�P FD�h�4�� *�� = Avj-K¡vg~myj gynxZ¡, c„t 1681|

18. 1#$%"�$�&4�� .6E�$%"�$/.O.� 1�$%"�0W&4�� .61��"�$/.O.� 1D$C16e�� "K8�&L�� 1b�.40h" = Avey vE`, wZiwghx, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/312 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/791 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔQvjv‡Zi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-10|

19. Mvwdi/gywgb 40/55; wgiAvZ 2/269| 20. gymwjg nv/685; Avey vE` nv/1198; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/211| 21. gyhhvw¤§j 73/20; Zvdmx‡i KziZzex| 22. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/5862-65 Ôdvhv‡qj I kvgv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq-29,

ÔwgÔivRÕ Aby‡”Q`-6|



gvMwie I Gkv|23 GQvov i‡q‡Q RygÔAvi dih QvjvZ, hv mßv‡n GKw`b ïµevi ycy‡i co‡Z nq|24 RygÔAv co‡j †hvni co‡Z nq bv| †Kbbv RygÔAv nÕj †hvn‡ii ’jvwfwl³|25

cuvP Iqv³ dih Qvjv‡Z w`‡b-iv‡Z †gvU 17 ivKÔAvZ I RygÔAvi w`‡b 15 ivKÔAvZ dih Ges 12 A_ev 10 ivKÔAvZ mybœv‡Z gyIqv°v`vn| †hgb (1) dRi : 2 ivKÔAvZ mybœvZ, AZtci 2 ivKÔAvZ dih (2) †hvni : 4 A_ev 2 ivKÔAvZ mybœvZ, AZtci 4 ivKÔAvZ dih| AZtci 2 ivKÔAvZ mybœvZ (3) AvQi : 4 ivKÔAvZ dih (4) gvMwie : 3 ivKÔAvZ dih| AZtci 2 ivKÔAvZ mybœvZ (5) Gkv : 4 ivKÔAvZ dih| AZtci 2 ivKÔAvZ mybœvZ| AZtci †k‡l GK ivKÔAvZ weZi|

RygÔAvi QvjvZ 2 ivKÔAvZ dih| Zvi c~‡e© gmwR‡` cÖ‡e‡ki ci emvi c~‡e© Kgc‡¶ 2 ivKÔAvZ ÔZvwnBqvZzj gvmwR`Õ Ges RygÔAv †k‡l 4 A_ev 2 ivKÔAvZ mybœvZ| Dc‡i ewY©Z me¸wjB ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wbqwgZ Avgj Øviv wba©vwiZ Ges Qnxn nv`xQ mg~n Øviv cÖgvwYZ,26 hv AÎ eB‡qi mswk−ó Aa¨vq mg~‡n ªóe¨|

3. Qvjv‡Zi ¸i“Z¡ )�\�� e�( :

1) Kv‡jgv‡q kvnv`vZ cvV Kivi c‡iB Bmjv‡g Qvjv‡Zi ’vb|27 2) QvjvZ Bmjv‡gi †kªôZg Bev`Z, hv wgÔiv‡Ri ivwÎ‡Z dih nq|28 3) QvjvZ Bmjv‡gi cÖavb —¤¢29 hv e¨ZxZ Bmjvg wU‡K _vK‡Z cv‡i

bv| 4) QvjvZ GKgvÎ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Bev`Z, hv 7 eQi eqm †_‡KB Av`v‡qi

Af¨vm Ki‡Z nq|30 23. Avey vE` nv/391, 393 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-1| 24. RygÔAv 62/9; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1354, ÔRygÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-42| 25. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/227| 26. `ª: Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, 2 Aby‡”Q`; bvmvC ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-3| 27. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1772 ÔhvKvZÕ Aa¨vq-6, cwi‡”Q`-1| 28. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5862-65 Ôdvhv‡qj I kvgv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq-29, ÔwgÔivRÕ

Aby‡”Q`-6| 29. Avngv`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/29 ..)K�L�� 2�C(�(.. ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq-1|


31 31 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) 5) Qvjv‡Zi weaŸw — RvwZi weaŸw — wnmv‡e cweÎ KziAv‡b ewY©Z

n‡q‡Q|31 6) cweÎ KziAv‡b me©vwaKevi Av‡jvwPZ welq nÕj QvjvZ|32 7) gywg‡bi Rb¨ me©ve ’vq cvjbxq dih nÕj QvjvZ, hv Ab¨

Bev`‡Zi †ejvq nqwb|33 8) Bmjv‡gi cÖ_g †h iwk wQbœ n‡e, Zv nÕj Zvi kvmbeë ’v Ges

me©‡kl †h iwk wQbœ n‡e Zv nÕj ÔQvjvZÕ|34 9) ywbqv †_‡K ÔQvjvZÕ we`vq †bevi c‡iB wK¡qvgZ n‡e|35 10) wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b ev›`vi me©cÖ_g wnmve †bIqv n‡e Zvi Qvjv‡Zi|

Qvjv‡Zi wnmve mwVK nÕ‡j Zvi mg — Avgj mwVK n‡e| Avi Qvjv‡Zi wnmve †ewVK nÕ‡j Zvi mg — Avgj eiev` n‡e|36

11) ˆ`wbK cuvP Iqv³ wnmv‡e ÔQvjvZÕ-†K dih Kiv n‡q‡Q, hv Ab¨ †Kvb dih Bev`‡Zi †ejvq Kiv nqwb|37

30. �$�1�1 "�"f�.:.(0�� Q"� $#16.�$%.� �$CEMa�8�.� .$%"�"� "�$.� 7j�.�$�8> $#1<.� �.6$%8�.� $#1<$C1�"�$��.� .$%"�"� "�$�.� 7j�.�$�8> $#1<.� "K8�&L��"� $#EI.�8@$�8> = Avey vE` nv/247, wgkKvZ nv/572 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, cwi‡”Q`-2|

31. gvwiqvg 19/59 ).� $" .�8�.i8�&L�� C1��.�8> m�0�.N $#"<"�$38��Z%8r 8,$C8 0�.� .�$C.�8� "T�.C.6&�� C13.�&O�.� 8K( 32. KziAv‡b Ab~ b 82 RvqMvq ÔQvjv‡ZiÕ Av‡jvPbv G‡m‡Q| - Avj-gyÔRvgyj gydvnivm wj

Avjdvwhj KziAvwbj Kvixg (êiƒZ : 1987)| 33. evK¡vivn 2/238-39; wbmv 4/101-03| 34 I 35. ;.�1� &.:8 $�148� 8]�8M .#+�.�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P ")� E]$C1�.D 8]�8M 8]�8M aQ"�"<�.�0�� 8�. �. E> $Q"�8> $.�

.O �K.�$�1� ${.:8 .4$�� .(+�EW8� VK.�$�1� VK.�$�1� "y8�$�"�0��.8�&� 0W1/0�� B:0 .� &16E�&�8>.� �.6$%"�.O $Q"4+��"� 1��&�� 1#EK8�&L�� &1<1�"Nz.� =Avngv`, Qnxn Beby wneŸvb; Avjevbx, Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe IqvZ Zvinxe, nv/569; Avjevbx, Qnxn Rv‡gÔ QvMxi nv/5075, 5478|

35. Z‡è|S 36. .�$8> .�"s$� ".� [#$%8W1� $8> "�$Q1< .�$�.�8K8M 8]�8M 8]�")� E]$C1�.D .�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P.#+� : �. E]&�8>

.�.�8� $T.�.�8� 0,"-.� F"5"�.(.� 1�"��.� .R8�.P ${./8�.P 0,"�8� F EK8�.L�� "�. �.%" 0�� .y$C.� 1�$�.30�� "5"� 1�.��./1�"5"�.(.� 1�"��.� =Z¡vevivYx AvImvZ¡, Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe IqvZ Zvinxe nv/369, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/1358; Avey vE` nv/864-66; bvmvC, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1330 ÔQvjvZzZ ZvmexnÕ Aby‡”Q`-40|

37. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/5862-65 ÔwgÔivRÕ Aby‡”Q`; wbmv 4/103|



12) gywgb I Kvwdi-gykwi‡Ki g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ nÕj ÔQvjvZÕ|38 13) Rvnvbœvgx e¨w³i j¶Y GB †h, †m QvjvZ webó K‡i Ges cÖe„wËi

c~Rvix nq (gvwiqvg 19/59)| 14) Beivnxg (Avt) Avj−vn&i wbK‡U wb‡Ri Rb¨ I wbR mš—vb‡ì Rb¨

QvjvZ Kv‡qgKvix nIqvi cÖv_©bv K‡iwQ‡jb (Beivnxg 14/40)| 15) g„Zz Kv‡j ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi me©‡kl AwQqZ wQj ÔQvjvZÕ I

bvixRvwZ m¤ú‡K©|39

4. QvjvZ ZiKKvixi ûKzg )�\�� Q&�� U!V( :

B”QvK…Zfv‡e QvjvZ ZiKKvix A_ev Qvjv‡Zi diwhqvZ‡K A¯xKviKvix e¨w³ Kvwdi I Rvnvbœvgx| H e¨w³ Bmjvg nÕ‡Z ewn®‹„Z| wKš‘ †h e¨w³ Cgvb iv‡L, A_P AjmZv I e¨ —Zvi ARynv‡Z QvjvZ ZiK K‡i wKsev D`vmxbfv‡e QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i I Zvi cªK…Z †ndvhZ K‡i bv, †m e¨w³ m¤ú‡K© kixÔAv‡Zi weavb mg~n wbgœiƒc :

(K) Avj−vn e‡jb, �9$�.C8� $%d�.L1(0�"�.F $�"J+��. $#1< $.� $#"6"O8�.P $C1<�.�8,F $�"J�+��. $#1< .��1�z$�7j8,... ÔAZtci y‡f©vM H me gyQj−xi Rb¨Õ Ôhviv Zv‡ì QvjvZ

†_‡K D`vmxbÕ| Ôhviv Zv †jvK‡ì‡K †`LvqÕ... (gvÔEb 107/4-6)|

(L) Ajm I †jvK †`Lv‡bv gyQj−x‡ì Avj−vn gybvwdK I cÖZviK e‡j‡Qb| †hgb wZwb e‡jb,

$C1 �8M �8\"-.� $#161�"��.N .C1<.� S)� 8,$C1�"��.i1� .$%" "��.�1(0�� +,"-$C1 �8M "K8�&L�� g8�"- � g8��.�EI �.�1�z8,$�1�EI0J.� 8@.� .��&�� 8,$�7jV�%"�8M +@"- S)� v) j��( v

38. $.� .�"��.f .$� "�$�.� ")� 8]�8M1{$3"(.� 8]C1�.D ")� .P+�g 7)� .#+�.�.� "5$%8�.�E]CE .�: .$%.� &��"91f .$%.�.� "}$�a�� "�0hEW0��.� 1}$�.O "K8�&L�� v = gymwjg nv/134 ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq; H, wgkKvZ nv/569

ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4; Beby gvRvn nv/1080| 39. ${8W8�. �. .� EK8�&L�� .#+�.�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P aQ"�&�� "y8�8I 1�"Nz 8,�8I 8]�8M �Q"�.� $.�$#EW1��.($�8>

= Beby gvRvn nv/2698 ÔAwQqZmg~nÕ Aa¨vq; Avey vE` nv/5156 ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-133|


33 33 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ÔwbðqB gybvwdKiv cÖZviYv K‡i Avj−vn&i mv‡_| A_P wZwb Zv‡ì‡KB

†auvKvq wb‡¶c K‡ib| Zviv hLb Qvjv‡Z uvovq, ZLb Ajmfv‡e uvovq †jvK †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨| Avi Zviv Avj−vn‡K AíB ¯§iY K‡iÕ (wbmv 4/142)| Ab¨Î Avj−vn Zv‡ì Ôdv‡mK¡Õ (cvcvPvix) e‡j‡Qb Ges e‡j‡Qb †h, ÔwZwb Zv‡ì QvjvZ I A_© e¨q wKQyB Keyj Ki‡eb bvÕ (ZIev 9/53-54)|

(M) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,... Ô†h e¨w³ Qvjv‡Zi †ndvhZ Kij bv ...†m e¨w³ wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b K¡viƒY, †divEb, nvgvb I DevB web Lvjv‡di m‡½ _vK‡eÕ|40 Qvjv‡Zi †ndvhZ Kiv A_© i“K~-wmR`v BZ¨vw` dih I mybœvZ mg~n mwVKfv‡e I Mfxi g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i Av`vq Kiv|41 D³ nv`x‡Qi e¨vL¨vq nv‡dh Bebyj K¡vBwqg (691-751 wnt) e‡jb, (1) †h e¨w³ A_©-m¤ú‡ì †gv‡n QvjvZ nÕ‡Z ~‡i _v‡K, Zvi nvki n‡e g~mv (Avt)-Gi PvPvZ fvB eLxj abKz‡ei K¡viƒY-Gi mv‡_| (2) ivóªxq ev ivR‰bwZK e¨ —Zvi ARynv‡Z †h e¨w³ QvjvZ nÕ‡Z Mv‡dj _v‡K, Zvi nvki n‡e wgm‡ii AZ¨vPvix kvmK †divE‡bi mv‡_| (3) gš¿xZ¡ ev PvKzixMZ Kvi‡Y †h e¨w³ QvjvZ nÕ‡Z Mv‡dj _v‡K, Zvi nvki n‡e †divE‡bi cÖavbgš¿x nvgvb-Gi mv‡_| (4) eëmvwqK e¨ —Zvi ARynv‡Z †h e¨w³ Mv‡dj _v‡K, Zvi nvki n‡e g°vi Kv‡di eëmvqx †bZv DevB web Lvjv‡di mv‡_|42 ejv evûj¨ wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Kv‡di †bZv‡ì mv‡_ nvki nIqvi A_©B nÕj Rvnvbœvgevmx nIqv| hwÌ †m ywbqv‡Z GKRb gyQj−x wQj| AZGe ïay QvjvZ ZiK Kiv bq eis Qvjv‡Zi †ndvhZ ev i“K~-wmR`v mwVKfv‡e Av`vq bv nÕ‡jI Rvnvbœvgx nÕ‡Z n‡e| (Avj−vn Avgv‡ì i¶v Ki“b| Avgxb!)| 40. Avngv` nv/6576, ÔnvmvbÕ; `v‡igx nv/2721, ÔQnxnÕ; wgkKvZ nv/578 ÔQvjvZÕ

Aa¨vq-4, Avjevbx cÖ_‡g ÔRvBwq`Õ I cieZ©x‡Z ÔhCdÕ e‡j‡Qb (ZvivRyÔAvZ nv/29)|

41. †gvj−v Avjx K¡vix nvbvdx, wgiK¡vZzj gvdvZxn kin wgkKvZzj gvQvexn (w`j−x: Zvwe) 2/118 c„t|

42. Bebyj K¡vBwqg, ÔAvQ-QvjvZ Iqv ûK&gy ZvwiwKnvÕ (êiƒZ : `vi Beby nhg, 1g ms¯‹iY 1416/1996), c„t 63; mvBwq` mvweK¡, wdK¡ûm mybœvn (Kvq‡iv : 1412/1992), 1/72|



(N) QvjvZ ZiK Kiv‡K nv`x‡Q ÔKzdixÕ wnmv‡e eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q|43 Qvnvev‡q †KivgI G‡K ÔKzdixÕ wnmv‡e MY¨ Ki‡Zb|44 Zviv wbtm‡›`‡n Rvnvbœvgx| Z‡e GB e¨w³MY hw` Lv‡jQ Aš—‡i ZvInx`, wimvjvZ I Av‡Liv‡Z wek¦vmx nq Ges Bmjv‡gi nvjvj-nvivg I dih-IqvwRe mg~‡ni A¯xKviKvix bv nq Ges wkiK bv K‡i, ZvnÕ‡j Zviv ÔKv‡jgv‡q kvnv`vZÕ‡K A¯xKviKvix KvwdiM‡Yi b¨vq Bmjvg †_‡K LvwiR bq ev wPi ’vqx Rvnvbœvgx bq| †Kbbv GB cÖKv‡ii gymjgv‡biv Kg©MZfv‡e Kvwdi nÕ‡jI wek¦vmMZfv‡e Kvwdi bq| eis Lv‡jQ Aš—‡i cvV Kiv Kv‡jgvi eiK‡Z Ges Kexiv †MvbvnMvi‡`i Rb¨ †klbex gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi kvdvÔAv‡Zi d‡j †kl ch©v‡q GK mgq Zviv Rvbœv‡Z wd‡i Avm‡e|45 Z‡e Zviv †mLv‡b ÔRvnvbœvgxÕ )0�8�.6.|&� �X%"(8,$C( e‡jB AwfwnZ n‡e|46 †hUv n‡e eoB j¾vKi welq|

(O) wewfbœ nv`x‡Qi Av‡jv‡K Avn‡jmybœvZ weØvbM‡Yi g‡a¨ Bgvg gv‡jK (93-179 wnt), Bgvg kv‡dC (150-204 wnt) Ges cÖv_wgK I cieZ©x hy‡Mi cÖvq mKj weØvb GB g‡g© GKgZ n‡q‡Qb †h, H e¨w³ ÔdvwmK¡&Õ Ges Zv‡K ZIev Ki‡Z n‡e| hw` †m ZIev K‡i QvjvZ Av`vq ïi“ bv K‡i, Z‡e Zvi kvw — n‡e g„Zz `Ê| Bgvg Avey nvbxdv (80-150wnt) e‡jb, Zv‡K „óvš—g~jK kvw — w`‡Z n‡e Ges QvjvZ Av`vq bv Kiv ch©š— †RjLvbvq Ave× ivL‡Z n‡e|47 Bgvg Avngv` web nv¤j (164-241 wnt) e‡jb, H e¨w³‡K Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ WvKvi c‡iI hw` †m BbKvi K‡i I e‡j †h ÔAvwg QvjvZ Av`vq Kie bvÕ Ges GBfv‡e Iqv³ †kl n‡q hvq, ZLb Zv‡K KZj Kiv IqvwRe|48 Aek¨ Giƒc kvw — v‡bi `vwqZ¡ nÕj Bmjvgx miKv‡ii| H e¨w³i Rvbvhv gmwR‡`i Bgvg ev eo †Kvb

43. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/569; wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/574, 580; wgiÔAvZ

2/274, 279| 44. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/579; wgiÔAvZ 2/283| 45. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/5573-74; wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ

nv/5598-5600 ÔwK¡qvg‡Zi Ae ’vÕ Aa¨vq-28, ÔnvDh I kvdvÔAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-4| 46. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/5585, Aa¨vq-28, Aby‡”Q`-4| 47. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/73 c„t ; kvIKvbx, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi (Kvq‡iv: 1398/1978), 2/13 c„t| 48. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 2/15; wgiK¡vZ 2/113-14 c„t|


35 35 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) eyhM© Av‡jg w`‡q cov‡bv hv‡e bv| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) MYxg‡Zi

gv‡ji (AvbygvwbK yB wìnvg g~‡jï) Zz”Q e ‘i †LqvbZKvix Ges AvZ¥nZ¨vKvixi Rvbvhv c‡obwb eis Ab¨‡K co‡Z e‡j‡Qb|49 G¶‡Y Avj−vn&K…Z dih Qvjv‡Zi m‡½ †LqvbZKvix e¨w³i mv‡_ gywgb mgv‡Ri AvPiY †Kgb nIqv DwPr, Zv mn‡RB Aby‡gq|

5. Qvjv‡Zi dhxjZ mg~n )�\�� fg�^d( :

(1) Avj−vn cvK Gikv` K‡ib, +,"- 8K8�&L�� g.6$�.O ".� "j�.�$/8h0�� "��8W$�1(0��.� ÔwbðqB QvjvZ gywgb‡K wbj©¾ I Acm›`bxq KvR mg~n nÕ‡Z weiZ iv‡LÕ (AvbKve~Z 29/45)| Aveyj ÔAvwjqvn e‡jb, wZbwU e ‘ bv _vK‡j Zv‡K QvjvZ ejv hvq bv| (1)

BLjvQ )� ��N�( ev GKwbôZv, hv Zv‡K mr Kv‡Ri wb‡`©k †`q (2)

Avj−vnfxwZ ) �%��( , hv Zv‡K Ab¨vq †_‡K weiZ iv‡L (3) KziAvb cvV

) ,z��^�� I\( , hv Zv‡K fvj-g‡›ì wb‡`©kbv †`q|50 Avey ûivqiv (ivt)

e‡jb, ÔGK`v R‰bK e¨w³ G‡m ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K ejj †h, AgyK e¨w³ iv‡Z (Zvnv¾y‡ì) QvjvZ c‡o| AZtci mKv‡j Pzwi K‡i| Rev‡e ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zv‡K e‡jb, Zvi ivwÎ RvMiY mZ¡i Zv‡K H KvR †_‡K weiZ ivL‡e,

hv Zzwg ejQ )15&�"- 12�.6$�.%.� �. .O$CEE]( Õ|51

(2) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, ÔcuvP Iqv³ QvjvZ, GK RygÔAv nÕ‡Z cieZ©x RygÔAv Ges GK ivgvhvb nÕ‡Z cieZ©x ivgvhv‡bi ga¨Kvi hveZxq (QMxiv) ¸bv‡ni Kvddviv ¯iƒc, hw` †m Kexiv †Mvbvnmg~n nÕ‡Z weiZ _v‡K (hv ZIev e¨ZxZ gvd nq bv)Õ|52 49. bvqj 5/47-48, ÔwRnv`Õ Aa¨vq, ÔgyZz `‡Ê wbnZ e¨w³i RvbvhvÕ Aby‡”Q`; GZØ¨ZxZ

Avngv`, Avey vE`, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/4011; hv- yj gvÔAv` 3/98 c„t; Avjevbx, ZvjLxQy AvnKvwgj Rvbv‡qh c„t 44; gymwjg nv/2262 (978) ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-11, Aby‡”Q`-37; eyj~¸j gvivg nv/542|

50. Beby KvQxi, Zvdmxi AvbKveyZ 29/45| 51. Avngv` nv/9777; evqnvK¡x-ïÔAve, wgkKvZ nv/1237, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔivwÎ

RvMi‡Y Drmvn `vbÕ Aby‡”Q`-33; wgiÔAvZ 4/235| 52. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/564 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4|



(3) wZwb e‡jb, †Zvgv‡ì Kvi“ N‡ii m¤§yL w`‡q cÖevwnZ b`x‡Z ˆ`wbK cuvPevi †Mvmj Ki‡j †Zvgv‡ì †`‡n †Kvb gqjv evKx _v‡K wK?... cuvP Iqv³ Qvjv‡Zi Zzjbv wVK Abyiƒc| Avj−vn Gi Øviv †Mvbvn mg~n we ~wiZ K‡ib|53 (4) wZwb AviI e‡jb, †h e¨w³ Qvjv‡Zi †ndvhZ Kij, QvjvZ Zvi Rb¨ wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b b~i, `jxj I bvRv‡Zi KviY n‡e....|54 (5) Avãyj−vn web Igi (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib †h, Ôev›`v hLb Qvjv‡Z `Êvqgvb nq, ZLb Zvi mg — ¸bvn nvwhi Kiv nq| AZtci Zv Zvi gv_vq I yB ¯‹‡Ü †i‡L †Ìqv nq| Gici †m e¨w³ hLb i“K~ ev wmR`vq Mgb K‡i, ZLb ¸bvn mg~n S‡i c‡oÕ|55 (6) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, (K) †h e¨w³ dRi I AvQ‡ii QvjvZ wbqwgZ Av`vq K‡i, †m Rvnvbœv‡g hv‡e bvÕ| Ô†m Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡eÕ|56 (L) wèm I ivwÎi †d‡ikZviv dRi I AvQ‡ii Qvjv‡Zi mgq GKwÎZ nq| iv‡Zi †d‡ikZviv Avmgv‡b D‡V †M‡j Avj−vn Zv‡ì wR‡Ám K‡ib, †Zvgiv Avgvi ev›`v‡ì wK Ae ’vq †i‡L G‡j? hwÌ wZwb mewKQz AeMZ| ZLb †d‡ikZviv e‡j †h, Avgiv Zv‡ì‡K †c‡qwQjvg (AvQ‡ii) QvjvZ Ae ’vq Ges †Q‡o G‡mwQ (dR‡ii) QvjvZ Ae ’vqÕ|57 KziAv‡b dR‡ii QvjvZ‡K Ôgvkn~ Õ ejv n‡q‡Q (Bmiv 17/78)| A_©vr H mgq †d‡ikZv e`‡ji Kvi‡Y iv‡Zi I w`‡bi †d‡ikZviv GKwÎZ n‡q mv¶x n‡q hvq|58 (M) †h e¨w³ dR‡ii QvjvZ Av`vq Kij, †m Avj−vn&i wh¤§vq iBj| hw` †KD †mB wh¤§v †_‡K KvD‡K Qvwo‡q wb‡Z Pvq, Zv‡K Dcyo Ae ’vq Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡¶c Kiv n‡e|59 53. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/565| 54. Avngv` nv/6576, ÔnvmvbÕ; `v‡igx nv/2721, ÔQnxnÕ; wgkKvZ nv/578 ÔQvjvZÕ

Aa¨vq-4, Avjevbx cÖ_‡g ÔRvBwq`Õ I cieZ©x‡Z ÔhCdÕ e‡j‡Qb (ZvivRyÔAvZ nv/29)|

55. Z¡vevivYx, evqnvK¡x; Avjevbx, Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/1671| 56. gymwjg, gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/624-25, ÔQvjv‡Zi dhxjZmg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-3| 57. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/626| 58. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/635| 59. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/627|


37 37 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (7) wZwb e‡jb, cuvP Iqv³ QvjvZ †h¸wj‡K Avj−vn ¯xq ev›`v‡`i

Dc‡i dih K‡i‡Qb, †h e¨w³ G¸wji Rb¨ my›`ifv‡e Ih~ Ki‡e, Iqv³ †gvZv‡eK QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e, i“K~ I Lyk~Ô-Lyh~Ô c~Y© Ki‡e, Zv‡K ¶gv Kivi Rb¨ Avj−vn&i A½xKvi i‡q‡Q| Avi †h e¨w³ G¸wj Ki‡e bv, Zvi Rb¨ Avj−vn&i †Kvb A½xKvi †bB| wZwb B”Qv Ki‡j Zv‡K ¶gv Ki‡Z cv‡ib, B”Qv Ki‡j Avhve w`‡Z cv‡ibÕ|60 (8) Ave~ ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib †h, Avj−vn e‡jb, †h e¨w³ Avgvi †Kvb wcÖq ev›`vi mv‡_ ykgbx Kij, Avwg Zvi wei“‡× hy‡×i †NvlYv w`jvg| Avwg †hme welq dih K‡iwQ, Zvi gva¨‡g Avgvi ˆbKU¨ AbymÜv‡bi PvB‡Z wcÖqZi Avgvi wbK‡U Avi wKQz †bB| ev›`v wewfbœ bdj Bev`‡Zi gva¨‡g me© v Avgvi ˆbKU¨ nvwQ‡ji †Póvq _v‡K, hZ¶Y bv Avwg Zv‡K fvjevwm| AZtci hLb Avwg Zv‡K fvjevwm, ZLb AvwgB Zvi Kvb n‡q hvB hv w`‡q †m kªeY K‡i| †PvL n‡q hvB, hv w`‡q †m `k©b K‡i| nvZ n‡q hvB, hv w`‡q †m aviY K‡i| cv n‡q hvB, hvi mvnv‡h¨ †m Pjv‡div K‡i| hw` †m Avgvi wbK‡U †Kvb wKQz cÖv_©bv K‡i, Avwg Zv‡K Zv `vb K‡i _vwK| hw` †m Avkªq wf¶v K‡i, Avwg Zv‡K Avkªq w`‡q _vwKÕ....|61 gmwR‡` Qvjv‡Zi dhxjZ : (1) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, Avj−vn&i wbK‡U wcÖqZi ’vb nÕj gmwR` Ges wbK…óZi ’vb nÕj evRviÕ|62 (2) Ô†h e¨w³ mKv‡j I mÜ¨vq (cuvP Iqv³ Qvjv‡Z) gmwR‡` hvZvqvZ K‡i, Avj−vn Zvi Rb¨ Rvbœv‡Z †gngvb`vix cÖ ‘Z iv‡LbÕ|63 (3) wZwb e‡jb, me‡P‡q †ekx †bKx cvb H e¨w³ whwb me‡P‡q ~i †_‡K gmwR‡` Av‡mb Ges H e¨w³ †ekx cyi¯‹…Z nb, whwb Av‡M G‡m A‡c¶vq _v‡Kb| AZtci Bgv‡gi mv‡_ QvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib|64 wZwb 60. Avngv`, Avey vE`, gv‡jK, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/570| 61. eyLvix nv/6502, Ôü`q Mjv‡bvÕ Aa¨vq-81, ÔbgªZvÔ Aby‡”Q`-38; wgkKvZ nv/2266

Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, ÔAvj−vni ¯§iY I Zuvi ˆbKU¨jvfÕ Aby‡”Q`-1| 62. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/696, ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ’vb mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7| 63. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/698| 64. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/699|



e‡jb, ÔcÖ_g KvZvi nÕj †d‡ikZv‡ì KvZv‡ii b¨vq| hw` †Zvgiv Rvb‡Z Gi dhxjZ KZ †ekx, ZvnÕ‡j †Zvgiv GLv‡b Avmvi Rb¨ AwZ e¨ — n‡q DV‡ZÕ|65 (4) wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Avj−vn&i Avi‡ki QvqvZ‡j †h mvZ †kªYxi †jvK Avkªq cv‡e, Zv‡ì GK †kªYx nÕj H mKj e¨w³ hv‡ì Aš—i gmwR‡ì mv‡_ jUKv‡bv _v‡K| hLbB †ei nq, cybivq wd‡i Av‡m|66 (5) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ab¨Î QvjvZ Av`v‡qi †P‡q Avgvi GB gmwR‡` QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv GK nvhvi ¸Y DËg Ges gvmwR yj nviv‡g QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv GK j¶ ¸Y DËg|67 D‡j−L¨ †h ÔAb¨ gmwR‡ì †P‡q RygÔAv gmwR‡` QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡j cuvPkZ ¸Y QIqve †ekx cvIqv hv‡eÕ g‡g© ewY©Z nv`xQwU ÔhCdÕ|68

gmwR` m¤ú‡K© ÁvZe¨ : (1) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †h e¨w³ Avj−vn&i Rb¨ GKwU gmwR` wbg©vY K‡i, Avj−vn Zvi Rb¨ Rvbœv‡Z GKwU M„n wbg©vY K‡ib|69 Z‡e hw` H gmwR` Cgvb`viM‡Yi g‡a¨ we‡f` m„wói D‡Ï‡k¨ wbwg©Z nq, ZvnÕ‡j Zv Ô†hiviÕ )D�.�"�( A_©vr ¶wZKi gmwR` wnmv‡e MY¨ n‡eÕ (ZIevn 9/107)| D³ gmwR` wbg©vYKvixiv †MvbvnMvi n‡e| (2) gmwR` †_‡K Kei ’vb ~‡i ivL‡Z n‡e|70 wbZvš— eva¨ nÕ‡j gvSLv‡b †Ìqvj w`‡Z n‡e| gmwR` me© v †Kvjvnj gy³ I wbwiwewj cwi‡e‡k nIqv Avek¨K| (3) gmwR` Abvo¤i I mvavwmav n‡e| †Kvbiƒc mvR-m¾v I RuvKRgK c~Y© Kiv hv‡e bv ev gmwR` wb‡q †Kvbiƒc Me© Kiv hv‡e bv|71

65. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1066 ÔRvgvÔAvZ I Dnvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-23| 66. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/701, ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ’vb mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7| 67. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/692; Beby gvRvn nv/1406; Avngv` nv/14735;

Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/3838| 68. Beby gvRvn nv/1413; H, wgkKvZ nv/752| 69. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/697, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-7| 70. wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/737| 71. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/718-19, ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ’vb mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7|


39 39 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (4) gmwR` wbg©v‡Y mZK©Zvi mv‡_ Bmjvgx wbg©vY‰kjx AbymiY Ki‡Z

n‡e| †Kvb Ae ’v‡ZB Agymwjg‡ì Dcvmbv M„‡ni AbyKiY Kiv hv‡e bv|

(5) gmwR‡` beex‡Z cÖ_‡g wg¤i wQj bv| K‡qK eQi c‡i GKwU Kv‡Vi ˆZix wg¤i ’vcb Kiv nq| hv wZb —i wewkó wQj| wZb —‡ii AwaK DgvBqv‡ì m„ó|72

(6) †h me Ke‡i ev ’v‡b c~Rv nq, wmR`v nq ev †hLv‡b wKQz Kvgbv Kiv nq I gvbZ Kiv nq, Hme Ke‡ii ev ’v‡bi cv‡k gmwR` wbg©vY Kiv nvivg Ges H gmwR‡` QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv ev †Kvbiƒc mn‡hvwMZv KivI nvivg| †Kbbv G¸wj wkiK Ges Avj−vn wki‡Ki †Mvbvn KLbB ¶gv K‡ib bv (ZIev Kiv e¨ZxZ)|73

(7) gmwR‡ì GK cv‡k ÔAvj−vnÕ I GKcv‡k Ôgynv¤§v`Õ †jLv cwi®‹vifv‡e wkiK| GKBfv‡e wK¡ejvi w`‡K Puv`Zviv ev †Kej ZviKvi Qwe wbwl×| gymjgvb ÔAvj−vnÕ bvgK †Kvb k‡ãi Bev`Z K‡i bv| eis Zviv A „k¨ Avj−vn&i Bev`Z K‡i| whwb m~h©, P› ª, ZviKv I wek¦PivP‡ii mªóv| whwb mvZ Avmgv‡bi Dc‡i Avi‡k mgvmxb (†Z¡vqvnv 20/5)| wKš‘ Zuvi Ávb I kw³ me©Î weivRgvb| whwb Avgv‡ì mewKQz †`‡Lb I †kv‡bb (†Z¡vqvnv 20/46)| Zuvi wbR¯ AvKvi Av‡Q| wKš‘ Zv Kvi“ mv‡_ Zzjbxq bq (k~iv 42/11)|

(8) gmwR‡` wK¡ejvi w`‡K ÔAvj−vnÕ I KvÔev M„‡ni Qwe Ges †gniv‡ei yÕcv‡k M¤y‡Ri AvK…wZ wewkó `xN© Lv¤vhy³ mymw¾Z UvBj&m emv‡bv hv‡e

bv| †gniv‡ei Dc‡i †Kvbiƒc †jLv ev bKkv Kiv hv‡e bv| †gvj−v Avjx K¡vix nvbvdx (int) gmwR‡` PvKwPK¨ Kiv‡K we`ÔAvZ e‡j‡Qb|74

(9) ÔAvj−vnÕ ev Ôgynv¤§v`Õ ev ÔKv‡jgvÕ LwPZ †fw›U‡jUi ev Rvbvjvi MÖxj BZ¨vw` wbg©vY Kiv hv‡e bv|

72. Beby gvRvn nv/1414; eyLvix nv/917-19; dvrûj evix 2/462-63, ÔRygÔAvÕ Aa¨vq-

11, Ôwg¤‡i uvwo‡q Lyrev cÖ vbÕ Aby‡”Q`-26| 73. m~iv wbmv 4/48, 116| 74. wgiÔAvZ 2/428|



(10) gmwR‡ì evB‡i, wgbv‡i ev ¸¤‡R ÔAvj−vnÕ ev ÔAvj−vû AvKeiÕ Ges †Ìqv‡j I Qv‡ì bx‡P †`vÔAv, Kv‡jgv, AvmgvDj ûmbv I KziAv‡bi AvqvZ mg~n †jLv ev †Lv`vB Kiv hv‡e bv ev KvÔev M„‡ni †Mjv‡di Ask Szjv‡bv hv‡e bv| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi gmwR‡` Gm‡ei wKQyB wQj bv|

(11) gmwR‡ì wfZ‡i-evB‡i †Kv_vI gv_vmn c~Y©‡`nx ev Aa©‡`nx cÖvYxi cÖwZK…wZ ev Qwehy³ †cv÷vi jvMv‡bv hv‡e bv| †Kbbv Ô†h N‡i †Kvb (cÖvYxi) Qwe UvOv‡bv _v‡K, †m N‡i Avj−vn&i ing‡Zi †d‡ikZv cÖ‡ek K‡i bvÕ|75

(12) gmwR‡` Aek¨B wbqwgZfv‡e Avhvb I Bev`‡Zi eë ’v _vK‡Z n‡e|

(13) gmwR‡` (bvix I cyi“‡li Rb¨ c„_K) Ih~Lvbv I Uq‡j‡Ui eë ’v _vK‡Z n‡e|

(14) gmwR` I Zvi AvwObv me© v cwi®‹vi-cwi”Qbœ ivL‡Z n‡e Ges Bev`‡Zi wbwe©Nœ I my›ì cwi‡ek eRvq ivL‡Z n‡e|

(15) gmwR‡` AvMZ Av‡jg I †gngvb‡ì cÖwZ c~Y© m¤§vb cÖ k©b Ki‡Z n‡e I m‡e©v”P Avc¨vqb Ki‡Z n‡e| †Kbbv Zviv Avj−vn&i N‡ii †gngvb|

(16) cyi“‡li KvZv‡ii wcQ‡b gwnjv gyQj−x‡ì Rb¨ c„_Kfv‡e c ©vi g‡a¨ cyi“‡li RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ Qvjv‡Zi eë ’v ivLv †h‡Z cv‡i| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi hvgvbvq gwnjvMY wbqwgZfv‡e cyi“l‡ì mv‡_ RygÔAv I RvgvÔAv‡Z †hvM`vb Ki‡Zb|76 Z‡e GRb¨ cwi‡ek wbivc` I Awffve‡Ki AbygwZ cÖ‡qvRb n‡e Ges Zv‡K myMwÜwenxb Ae ’vq Avm‡Z n‡e|77

(17) †Kej gmwR` wbg©vY bq, eis gmwR` Avev‡ì cÖwZ „wó w`‡Z n‡e Ges wbqwgZfv‡e weï× Øxbx ZvÔjxg I Zviweqv‡Zi eë ’v Ki‡Z 75. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/4489, 92; Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22, ÔQwe mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-4| 76. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/948, 1126, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1092| 77. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1059-60|


41 41 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) n‡e| †hgb gmwR‡` beex‡Z wQj| eZ©gv‡b gmwR`¸wj‡Z Qnxn nv`xQ

wfwËK weï× Øxbx ZvÔjx‡gi e`‡j Aï× we`ÔAvZx ZvÔjxg e„w× cv‡”Q| ZvQvov RvgvÔAvZ †k‡l `je×fv‡e m‡e©v”P ¯‡i I my‡ijv K‡É gxjv` I ìƒ‡ì Abyôvb Kiv †Kvb †Kvb gmwR‡` wbq‡g cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| d‡j Hme gmwR` GLb Bev`Z M„‡ni e`‡j we`ÔAvZ M„‡n cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| mswk−óMY Avj−vn‡K fq Ki“b! (18) mybœvZ †_‡K weiZ ivLvi Rb¨ Ômybœv‡Zi wbqZ Kwi‡eb bvÕ †jLv ev gmwR‡` jvjevwZ R¡vjv‡bvi eë ’v ivLv wVK bq| †Kbbv BK¡vgZ n‡q †M‡j mybœvZ †Q‡o w`‡q RvgvÔAv‡Z †hvM w`‡j H e¨w³ c~Y© Qvjv‡Zi †bKx †c‡q hvq|78 (19) Rv‡g gmwR‡ì mv‡_ (cÖ‡qvRb †ev‡a) Bgvg I gyIqvhwh‡bi c„_K †KvqvU©vi I Zv‡ì _vKv-LvIqvi I Rxeb-RxweKvi m¤§vbRbK eë ’v _vKv Avek¨K| (20) gmwR‡ì Avè : (K) gmwR‡` cÖ‡ek K‡i Avj−vn&i D‡Ï‡k¨ yÕivKÔAvZ ÔZvwnBqvZzj gvmwR`Õ bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|79 mivmwi

em‡e bv| (L) gmwR‡` (Lyrev e¨ZxZ) DuPz ¯‡i K_v ej‡e bv ev †kvi‡Mvj Ki‡e bv|80 (M) †mLv‡b †Kvb nviv‡bv weÁwß cÖPvi Kiv hv‡e bv|81 (N) gmwR‡` KvZv‡ii g‡a¨ Kvi“ Rb¨ †Kvb ’vb wbw ©ó Kiv hv‡e bv (Bgvg e¨ZxZ)|82 AZGe †Kvb gyQj−xi Rb¨ c„_Kfv‡e †Kvb Rvqbvgvh weQv‡bv hv‡e bv| (O) gmwR‡` beex I gmwR yj AvK¡Qv e¨ZxZ83 mKj gmwR‡ì gh©v`v mgvb| AZGe †ekx †bKx n‡e g‡b K‡i eo gmwR‡` hvIqv hv‡e bv| (21) gmwR` KwgwUi mfvcwZ I m`më„›`‡K me© v gmwR‡ì Z`viwK Ki‡Z n‡e Ges Gi msi¶‡Yi cÖwZ „wó ivL‡Z n‡e| bB‡j Zv‡ì‡K Avj−vn&i wbKU Revew`wn Ki‡Z n‡e|84 Zv‡ì‡K cweÎ KziAvb I Qnxn 78. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2374, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9| 79. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/704| 80. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1089| 81. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/706| 82. Beby gvRvn nv/1429; Avey vE` nv/862| 83. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/693| 84. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/3685 Ô†bZ…Z¡ I wePviÕ Aa¨vq-18|



nv`x‡Qi wbf©xK Abymvix, Avj−vnfxi“ I wbôvevb gyQj−x nÕ‡Z n‡e (ZIev 9/18)| Zviv †hb gmwR‡` †Kvb we`ÔAvZ I we`ÔAvZx‡K cÖkªq bv †`b| †Kbbv ZvnÕ‡j Zv‡ì Dci Avj−vn&i jvÔbZ n‡e Ges Zv‡ì †Kvb †bK Avgj Avj−vn&i ìev‡i Keyj n‡e bv|85 RvgvÔAv‡Z Qvjv‡Zi ¸i“Z¡ I dhxjZ :

(1) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, N‡i A_ev evRv‡i GKvKx Qvjv‡Zi †P‡q gmwR‡` RvgvÔAv‡Z QvjvZ Av`v‡q 25 ev 27 ¸Y QIqve †ekx|Õ wZwb e‡jb, yB R‡bi QvjvZ GKvKxi PvB‡Z DËg| ...Gfv‡e RvgvÔAvZ hZ

eo nq, †bKx ZZ †ekx nq )"- X�.�8> .C168� .�E_8I � �8�")� g( |86

(2) wZwb e‡jb, Ôhuvi nv‡Z Avgvi Rxeb Zuvi Kmg K‡i ejwQ, Avgvi gb Pvq Avhvb nIqvi c‡iI hviv RvgvÔAv‡Z Av‡m bv, BgvgwZi `vwqZ¡ KvD‡K w`‡q Avwg wb‡R wM‡q Zv‡ì N‡i Av¸b jvwM‡q R¡vwj‡q w`‡q AvwmÕ|87 (3) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, (K) Avj−vn I wdwikZvMY 1g KvZv‡ii †jvK‡ì Dci we‡kl ingZ bvwhj K‡i _v‡Kb| K_vwU Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) wZbevi e‡jb| AZtci e‡jb, 2q KvZv‡ii Dc‡iI|88 Ab¨

eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, mvg‡bi KvZvi mg~‡ni Dc‡i ).�8�XL�� gEh$C"�0�� 1(8&�. "�( |89

(L) wZwb e‡jb, hw` †jv‡Kiv RvbZ †h, Avhvb, cÖ_g KvZvi I

85. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2728 ÔgvbvwmKÕ Aa¨vq-10, Aby‡”Q`-15| 86. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/702,1052; Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1066| AÎ

nv`x‡Q gmwR`, evox I evRv‡ii Zzjbvg~jK ¸i“Z¡ eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| GUv ¯úó †h, ewY©Z 27 ¸Y QIqve †Kej gmwR‡ì Rb¨ wba©vwiZ| AwaKš‘ evox‡Z QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv evRv‡i QvjvZ Av`v‡qi PvB‡Z DËg| Abyiƒcfv‡e evox‡Z wKsev evRv‡i RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv †mLv‡b GKvKx QvjvZ Av`v‡qi PvB‡Z DËg| = ªt Ievq yj−vn gyeviKcyix, wgiÔAvZyj gvdvZxn kin wgkKvZzj gvQvexn (, w`j−x : 4_© ms¯‹iY 1415/1995) 2/409 c„t; Z¡vevivYx, evhhvi, Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/411-12; wgiÔAvZ nv/1073-Gi e¨vL¨v, 3/510 c„t|

87. eyLvix I gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1053, ÔRvgvÔAvZ I Dnvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-23| 88. Avngv`, `v‡igx, Z¡vevivYx, wgkKvZ nv/1101; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/1839 ÔKvZvi †mvRv

KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-24| 89. bvmvC nv/661; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/1842|


43 43 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) AvDqvj Iqv‡³ QvjvZ Av`v‡q wK †bKx i‡q‡Q, ZvnÕ‡j Zviv ci¯ú‡i

cÖwZ‡hvwMZv KiZ| Abyiƒcfv‡e hw` Zviv RvbZ Gkv I dR‡ii Qvjv‡Z wK †bKx i‡q‡Q, Z‡e Zviv nvgv¸wo w`‡q nÕ‡jI H yB Qvjv‡Z AvmZÕ|90 (M) wZwb e‡jb, †h e¨w³ Gkvi QvjvZ RvgvÔAv‡Z coj, †m †hb Aa©ivwÎ Qvjv‡Z KvUvj Ges †h e¨w³ dR‡ii QvjvZ RvgvÔAv‡Z coj, †m †hb mg — ivwÎ Qvjv‡Z AwZevwnZ KijÕ|91 (N) wZwb e‡jb, gybvwdK‡ì Dc‡i dRi I Gkvi PvB‡Z KwVb †Kvb QvjvZ †bB|92 (O) wZwb e‡jb, †h e¨w³ Avj−vn&i Rb¨ 40 w`b ZvKex‡i Ejv mn RvgvÔAv‡Z QvjvZ Av`vq Kij, Zvi Rb¨ yÕwU gyw³ †jLv nq| GKwU nÕj Rvnvbœvg nÕ‡Z gyw³| AciwU nÕj wbdvK¡ nÕ‡Z gyw³|93 Beby nvRvi

e‡jb, ÔZvKex‡i EjvÕ ) ��W4�� K��( cvIqv mybœv‡Z gyIqv°v`vn|

mvjv‡d Qv‡jnxb Bgv‡gi mv‡_ cÖ_g ZvKexi bv †c‡j 3 w`b ytL cÖKvk Ki‡Zb| Avi RvgvÔAvZ Qy‡U †M‡j 7 w`b ytL cÖKvk Ki‡ZbÕ|94

(4) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ô†Kvb MÖvg ev ew —‡Z hw` wZb Rb gymjgvbI _v‡K, hw` Zviv RvgvÔAv‡Z QvjvZ Av`vq bv K‡i, ZvnÕ‡j Zv‡ì Dci kqZvb weRqx n‡e| Avi wew”Qbœ eKix‡KB †bK‡o a‡i †L‡q †d‡jÕ|95

(5) ÔhLb †Kvb gyQj−x my›ìfv‡e Ih~ K‡i I †mªd Qvjv‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ Ni nÕ‡Z †ei nq, ZLb Zvi cÖwZ c`‡¶‡c Avj−vn&i wbK‡U GKwU K‡i †bKx nq I GKwU K‡i gh©v`vi —i DbœxZ nq I GKwU K‡i †Mvbvn S‡i c‡o| hZ¶Y H e¨w³ QvjvZiZ _v‡K, ZZ¶Y †d‡ikZviv Zvi Rb¨ †`vÔAv Ki‡Z _v‡K I e‡j †h, Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Zvi Dc‡i kvwš— el©Y KiÕ| ÔZzwg Zvi Dc‡i AbyMÖn KiÕ| hZ¶Y †m K_v bv e‡j ZZ¶Y ch©š—

90. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/628 ÔQvjv‡Zi dhxjZmg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-3| 91. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/630, Aby‡”Q`-3| 92. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/629; Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1066; wgiÔAvZ

3/508| 93. wZiwghx nv/241; H, wgkKvZ nv/1144 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-28, cwi‡”Q`-2| 94. wgiÔAvZ 4/102| 95. Avngv`, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1067, ÔRvgvÔAvZ I Dnvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-23|



†d‡ikZviv AviI ej‡Z _v‡K, Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Zv‡K ¶gv KiÕ ÔZzwg Zvi ZIev Keyj KiÕ|96

(6) hLb RvgvÔAv‡Zi GK¡vgZ nÕ‡e, ZLb H dih QvjvZ e¨ZxZ Avi †Kvb QvjvZ †bB|97 AZGe dR‡ii RvgvÔAv‡Zi BK¡vg‡Zi ci mybœvZ cov Rv‡qh bq, hv cÖPwjZ Av‡Q| eis RvgvÔAvZ †kl nIqvi c‡iB mybœvZ co‡e|98 (7) †h Ae ’vq RvgvÔAvZ cvIqv hv‡e, †mB Ae ’vq kixK n‡e Ges Bgv‡gi AbymiY Ki‡e|99 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ô†h e¨w³ my›ìfv‡e Ih~ Kij| AZtci gmwR‡` iIqvbv nÕj Ges RvgvÔAv‡Z †hvM`vb Kij, Avj−vn Zv‡K H e¨w³i b¨vq cyi¯‹vi w`‡eb, †h e¨w³ QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Q I ïi“ †_‡K nvwhi i‡q‡Q| Zv‡ì †bKx †_‡K Zv‡K †gv‡UB Kg Kiv n‡e bvÕ|100 (8) RvgvÔAv‡Zi c‡i Avmv gyQj−xMY GK¡vgZ w`‡q cybivq RvgvÔAvZ Ki‡eb| GKRb nÕ‡j Av‡iKRb gyQj−x (whwb BwZc~‡e© QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb) Zvi m‡½ †hvM w`‡Z cv‡ib RvgvÔAvZ Kivi Rb¨ Ges Gi †bKx AR©‡bi Rb¨|101 Z‡e ’vbxq gyQj−x‡ì wbqwgZfv‡e RvgvÔAv‡Zi c‡i Avmv DwPZ bq| (9) wZwb e‡jb, †Zvgiv mvg‡bi KvZv‡ii w`‡K AMÖmi nI| †Kbbv hviv me© v wcQ‡b _vK‡e, Avj−vn Zv‡ì‡K (¯xq ingZ †_‡K) wcQ‡b ivL‡eb (gymwjg)| Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, Avj−vn Zv‡ì‡K Rvnvbœvg ch©š— wcwQ‡q w`‡eb (Avey`vE`)|102 96. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/702; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1072, Aby‡”Q`-7 I 23| 97. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1058 ÔRvgvÔAvZ I Dnvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-23| 98. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1044 ÔQvjv‡Zi wbwl× mgq mg~nÕ

Aby‡”Q`-22| 99. wZiwghx nv/591; Avey vE` nv/506; H, wgkKvZ nv/1142, Aby‡”Q`-28, cwi‡”Q`-2;

Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/261| 100. Avey vE` nv/564; H, wgkKvZ nv/1145 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôgy³v`xi KZ©e¨ I

gvme~‡Ki ûKzgÕ Aby‡”Q`-28, cwi‡”Q`-2| 101. Avey vE` nv/574, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, ÔGK gmwR‡` yÕevi RvgvÔAvZ KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-

56; wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1146, Aby‡”Q`-28| 102. gymwjg, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1090, 1104 ÔKvZvi †mvRv KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-24|


45 45 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Qvjv‡Zi wbwl× ’vb :

Ave~ mvC` Ly ix (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib †h, mgMÖ c„w_exB wmR`vi ’vb, †Kej Kei ’vb I †MvmjLvbv e¨ZxZÕ|103 mvZwU ’v‡b QvjvZ wbwl× nIqvi nv`xQwU hCd|104

6. Qvjv‡Zi kZ©vejx )�\�� 8F�,( :

Qvjv‡Zi evB‡ii wKQz welq, hv bv nÕ‡j QvjvZ wm× nq bv, †m¸wj‡K ÔQvjv‡Zi kZ©vejxÕ ejv nq| hv 9wU| †hgb-

(1) gymwjg nIqv105 (2) Ávbm¤úbœ nIqv106 (3) eqtcÖvß nIqv I †mRb¨ mvZ eQi eqm †_‡KB QvjvZ Av`vq ïi“ Kiv107 (4) †`n, Kvco I ’vb cvK nIqv 108 (5) mZi XvKv| Qvjv‡Zi mgq cyi“‡li Rb¨ yB Kuva I bvfx nÕ‡Z nuvUz ch©š— Ges gwnjv‡`i yB nv‡Zi Zvjy I †Pnviv e¨ZxZ gv_v nÕ‡Z cv‡qi cvZv ch©š— me©v½ mZi wnmv‡e XvKv|109

103. 8�0�8l$D1k EIe�.6� . $�"|m� "-+@ 0��.(0.�.�8K .�0��./&(.y� Avey vE`, wZiwghx, `v‡igx , wgkKvZ nv/737, ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ’vb mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7|

104. wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/738 Avjevbx, BiIqv nv/287; hCdzj Rv‡gÔ nv/3235|

105. " 89.�0 X� $8�8� �B�$�"� "y8�$�"�0�� .�$%8r "�.4$�&� $. .�.$�"�"��.i0�� ." "K.�"N�0�� Q"� .C1<.� 15$� Av‡j Bgivb 3/85; ZIev 9/17|

106. [�8�8�8� $.� 1#8�8 0�� .�"�1D : ",$C1�$|.(0�� ".�.� .#"�.4$/.� g&4.� aQ"�&L�� ".�.� 8�" $%.4$�.� g&4.� "#"��&�� ".�

89" $3.� g&4.� wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/3287 ÔweevnÕ Aa¨vq-13, Ô†LvjvÔ I ZvjvKÕ Aby‡”Q`-11; bvqj, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq 2/23-24 c„t|

107. Avngv`, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/572; bvqj 2/22 c„t| 108. gv‡q`vn 5/6, AvÔivd 7/31, gyÏvQ&wQi 74/4; gymwjg wgkKvZ nv/2760 Ôµq-

weµqÕ Aa¨vq, 1 Aby‡”Q`; Avey vE`, wZiwghx, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/737, 739, Aby‡”Q`-7|

109. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/125; bvqj 2/136; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/755 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4; m~iv b~i 24/31; Avey vE` nv/4104 Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq, 34 Aby‡”Q`; kvgmyj nK Avhxgvev`x, AvIbyj gvÔe~ (Kvq‡iv: gvKZvev Be‡b Zvqwgqvn, 3q ms¯‹iY 1407/1987) nv/4086|



(6) Iqv³ nIqv110 (7) Ih~-†Mvmj ev Zvqv¤§y‡gi gva¨‡g cweÎZv AR©b Kiv (gv‡q`vn 6)| (8) wK¡ejvgyLx nIqv111 (9) Qvjv‡Zi wbqZ ev msKí Kiv|112

110. �BO$CEM$C. �B��.4"I .$%"�" $�1(0�� g8�.� ${.��8I 8K8�&L�� +,"- wbmv 4/103|

111. 12.�0�.= $#EW.<$C1f1� �$Ce�.C8� $#14$�EI �. E�$%.�.� "y�.�./0�� "�"|$�.(0�� .�0�.= .A.6$f.� d].C8� evK¡vivn 2/144|

112. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn; Qnxn eyLvix I wgkKvZ-Gi cÖ_g nv`xQ| ivex nhiZ Igi Bebyj LvË¡ve (ivt)| n¾ I Igivn&-i Rb¨ D‰”Pt¯‡i ÔZvj&weqvnÕ cvV e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb Bev`‡Zi Rb¨ gy‡L wbqZ cov we`ÔAvZ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt), Qvnvev‡q †Kivg, Zv‡eC‡b Ghvg Ges Avn‡j mybœvZ Iqvj RvgvÔAv‡Zi weMZ BgvgM‡Yi †KD gy‡L wbqZ cvV K‡i‡Qb ev Ki‡Z e‡j‡Qb e‡j Rvbv hvq bv| nvbvdx wdK¡‡ni cÖwm× MÖš’ Ô†n`vqvÕ-i L¨vZbvgv †jLK eyinvbyÏxb Aveyj nvmvb Avjx web AveyeKi Avj-dviMvbx Avj-gviMxbvbx (511-593 wnt) mn cieZ©x Kv‡ji wKQz dK¡xn Aš—‡i wbqZ Kivi mv‡_

mv‡_ gy‡L Zv cvV Kiv‡K Ômy›ìÕ e‡j MY¨ K‡ib| †hgb †n`vqv-†Z ejv n‡q‡Q, �%�� 5� �43 �� ,�� IJ�� > FQ�L� K�P �q> 5��^� #�3� ,> �� K��D�� g<54�� (4f@ ��v ÔwbqZ A_© msKí Kiv| Z‡e kZ© nÕj GB †h, gyQj−x †Kvb

QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e, †mUv Aš—i †_‡K Rvbv| gy‡L wbqZ cvV Kivi †Kvb ¸i“Z¡ †bB| Z‡e ü`‡qi msKí‡K GKxf~Z Kivi ¯v‡_© gy‡L wbqZ cvV‡K my›ì MY¨ Kiv P‡jÕ (A_©vr msK‡íi mv‡_ mv‡_ gy‡L Zv D”PviY Kiv)| =†n`vqv (†`De›`, fviZ: gvKZvev _vbex 1416 wnt) 1/96 c„t ÔQvjv‡Zi kZ©vejxÕ Aa¨vq|

†gvj−v Avjx K¡vix, Bebyj ûgvg, Avãyj nvB jv‡¶èŠex (int) cÖgyL L¨vZbvgv nvbvdx weØvbMY G g‡Zi we‡ivwaZv K‡i‡Qb I G‡K Ôwe`ÔAvZÕ e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb| -wgiK¡vZ kvin wgkKvZ (w`j−x Qvcv, Zvwe) 1/40-41 c„t; †n`vqv 1/96 c„t UxKv-13 ªóe¨| Ab¨vb¨ ’vb mn fviZxq Dcgnv‡`‡ki AwaKvsk gymjgv‡bi g‡a¨ ÔbvIqvBZz

ÔAvb DQvwj−qvÕ cv‡Vi gva¨‡g gy‡L wbqZ covi cÖ_v Pvjy i‡q‡Q| A_P Gi †Kvb kviC wfwË †bB| Qvjv‡Zi ïi“ nÕ‡Z †kl ch©š— cyiv AbyôvbwUB Avj−vn&i ÔAwnÕ Øviv wba©vwiZ| GLv‡b ÔivqÕ ev ÔwK¡qvmÕ-Gi †Kvb AeKvk †bB| AZGe gy‡L wbqZ cvV Kiv Ômy›ìÕ bq eis Ôwe`ÔAvZÕ- hv Aek¨B Ôg›`Õ I cwiZ¨vR¨| ev —e K_v GB †h, gy‡L wbqZ cv‡Vi GB evowZ Sv‡gjvi Rb¨ A‡b‡K QvjvZ Av`v‡q fq cvb| KviY fyj Aviex wbqZ cv‡V QvjvZ eiev` nIqvi m¤¢vebvB †ekx _v‡K| A_P hviv GB we`ÔAvZx wbqZ cv‡V gyQj−x‡K eva¨ K‡ib, ZvivB Avevi Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b m~iv‡q dv‡Znv cv‡V gy³v`xi gy‡L ÔgvwU fiv DwPZ ev cv_i gviv DwPZÕ e‡j drIqv †`b (gydZx Avãyj KzÏ~m I gydZx ˆmq` bRi“j Bmjvg, Ômnxn nv`x‡mi Av‡jv‡K nvbvdx‡ì bvgvRÕ c„t 13-14; nv`xQwU hCd, BiIqv nv/503)| A_P m~iv‡q dv‡Znv cv‡Vi Rb¨ ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi ¯úó wb‡ ©k gIRy i‡q‡Q|


47 47 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) mZi I †jevm m¤ú‡K© PviwU kviC g~jbxwZ :

(1) †cvlvK cwiav‡bi D‡Ïk¨ n‡e †`n‡K fvjfv‡e Ave„Z Kiv| hv‡Z †`‡ni †Mvcbxq ’vb mg~n A‡bï †Pv‡L cÖKU n‡q bv I‡V|113 (2) wfZ‡i-evB‡i ZvK¡Iqvkxj nIqv| GRb¨ wXjvXvjv, f ª I cwi”Qbœ †cvlvK cwiavb Kiv| nv`x‡Q mv`v †cvlvK cwiav‡bi wb‡ ©k G‡m‡Q|114 (3) Agymwjg‡ì m „k bv nIqv|115 (4) AcPq I AnsKvi cÖKvk bv cvIqv| GRb¨ cyi“l †hb †mvbv I †ikg cwiavb bv K‡i Ges UvLbyi bx‡P Kvco bv iv‡L|116 g —KveiY : c„w_exi cÖvq mKj RvwZi g‡a¨ g —KveiY eënv‡ii wbqg Avw`Kvj †_‡K wQj, AvRI Av‡Q Ges Avie‡ì g‡aÏ GUv wQj| Avj−vn e‡jb,

$�EJ1N� $�"n[�"|$�. d9EI .�$�"� $#EW.4.� Ô†Zvgiv Qvjv‡Zi mgq my›ì †cvlvK cwiavb KiÕ (AvÔivd 7/31)| †mKviY Qvjv‡Zi mgq DËg †cvlvK mn Uzcx, cvMox cÖf„wZ g —KveiY eënvi Kiv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) I Qvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi Af¨vmMZ mybœvZ wQj| Avie‡ì g‡a¨ c~e© †_‡KB G¸wji cÖPjb wQj, hv f ª †cvlvK wnmv‡e MY¨ nÕZ| Bmjvg G¸wj‡K evwZj K‡iwb| eis g —KveiY eënvi Kiv gymjgvb‡ì wbKU †mŠ›`‡h©i Aš—f©y³|117 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ïay Uycx A_ev Uzcxmn cvMox ev Uzcx Qvov cvMox cwiavb Ki‡Zb|118 QvnvexMY Uycx Qvov Lvwj gv_vqI Pj‡Zb|119 nvmvb evQix e‡jb, QvnvexMY cÖPÊ Mi‡g cvMox I Uzcxi Dci wmR`v Ki‡Zb|120 we‡kl Ae ’vq ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) gv_vq eo 113. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/3524 ÔwK¡QvQÕ Aa¨vq-16, Aby‡”Q`-2| 114. AvÔivd 7/26; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/5108 ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-25, Ô†µva I AnsKviÕ

Aby‡”Q`-20; wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/4350 Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22; Avngv`, bvmvC, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/4337|

115. Avngv`, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4347 Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22| 116. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4311-14, 4321; bvmvC, Beby gvRvn,

wgkKvZ nv/4381| 117. wmjwmjv hCdvn nv/2538-Gi Av‡jvPbv †k‡l ªóe¨| 118. hv- yj gvÔAv` 1/130 c„t| 119. gymwjg nv/2138, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq, Ô†ivMxi †mevÕ Aby‡”Q`| 120. eyLvix, ZvÔjxK¡ nv/385, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-23|



i“gvj eënvi K‡i‡Qb|121 Z‡e wZwb ev Zuvi QvnvexMY GwU‡Z Af¨ — wQ‡jb bv| eis Bmjv‡gi ykgb Lvqev‡ii Bû`x‡ì Af¨vm wQj weavq Avbvm web gv‡jK (ivt) cÖgyL QvnvexMY GwU‡K `vi“Yfv‡e Acm›` Ki‡Zb|122 wK¡qvg‡Zi cÖv°v‡j AvMZ `v¾v‡ji mv‡_ mËzi nvhvi Bû`x _vK‡e| Zv‡ì gv_vq eo Ôi“gvjÕ )�.�"��.%8��( _vK‡e e‡j nv`x‡Q

G‡m‡Q|123 Avie‡ì g‡a¨ gv_vq ÔAvevÕ )j�.�.3��( bvgK eo i“gvj eënv‡ii e¨vcKZv „ó nq| hv cÖvPxb hyM †_‡K †m †`‡k f ª †cvlvK wnmv‡e we‡ewPZ|124 Z‡e Qvjv‡Zi mgq ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ev Qvnvev‡q †Kivg KL‡bv eo i“gvj gv_vq w`‡q‡Qb e‡j Rvbv hvq bv| G‡Z eis Qvjv‡Zi PvB‡Z i“gvj wVK Kivi w`‡KB g‡bv‡hvM †ekx hvq Ges Gi g‡a¨ ÔwiqvÕ-i m¤¢vebv †ekx _v‡K| cvMoxi cwigvc ev is‡qi †Kvb evaëvaKZv †bB| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Kv‡jv cvMox eënvi Ki‡Zb|125 g`xbvi mvZRb †kªô dK¡xn-Gi Ab¨Zg †kªô Zv‡eC weØvb Lv‡iRvn (g„t 99 wnt) web hv‡q` web Qv‡eZ (ivt) mv`v cvMox eënvi Ki‡Zb|126 gwnjv‡ì gv_v mn me©v½ Ave„Z ivLv Acwinvh©| †Pnviv I yB n —Zvjy e¨ZxZÕ|127 AZGe m~iv AvÔiv‡d (7/31) ewY©Z Avj−vn&i wb‡ ©k cvjbv‡_© c~‡e© ewY©Z †cvlv‡Ki Bmjvgx g~jbxwZ mg~n A¶zYœ †i‡L, †h †`‡k †hUv DËg †cvlvK wnmv‡e we‡ewPZ, †mUvB Qvjv‡Zi mgq cwiavb Kiv Avek¨K| Avj−vn me©vwaK AeMZ| ÁvZe¨ : RbM‡Yi g‡a¨ cvMoxi dhxjZ wel‡q †ek wKQy nv`xQ cÖPwjZ Av‡Q| †hgb (1) ÔcvMoxmn yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ cvMoxwenxb 70 ivKÔAvZ Qvjv‡Zi †P‡q DËgÕ (2) ÔcvMox mn GKwU QvjvZ cuwPk 121. eyLvix nv/5807, Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-16| 122. hv- yj gvÔAv` 1/136-37| 123. gymwjg nv/7392/2944, ÔwdZvbÕ Aa¨vq-52, Aby‡”Q`-25| 124. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/210 ÔBjgÕ Aa¨vq-2, cwi‡”Q`-1| 125. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1410, ÔRygÔAvi Lyrev I QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`; Beby gvRvn

nv/2821-22, ÔwRnv`Õ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-22| 126. ZvevK¡v‡Z Be‡b mvÔ` (êiƒZ : `vi Qv‡ì 1405/1985) 5/262 c„t| 127. b~i 24/31; Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4372, Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22|


49 49 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Qvjv‡Zi mgvbÕ (3) ÔcvMoxmn Qvjv‡Z 10 nvhvi †bKx i‡q‡QÕ| (4)

ÔcvMoxmn GKwU RygÔAv cvMoxwenxb 70wU RygÔAvi mgZzj¨Õ (5) †d‡ikZvMY cvMox cwiwnZ Ae ’vq RygÔAvi w`b nvwhi nb Ges mÜ¨v ch©š— cvMox cwiwnZ gyQj−x‡ì Rb¨ †`vÔAv Ki‡Z _v‡KbÕ (6) ÔAvj−vn&i we‡kl GK`j †d‡ikZv i‡q‡Q, hv‡ì‡K RygÔAvi w`b Rv‡g gmwR` mg~‡ni ìRvq wbhy³ Kiv nq| Zviv mv`v cvMoxavix gyQj−x‡ì Rb¨ Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡i _v‡KÕ|128 nv`x‡Qi bv‡g cÖPwjZ Dc‡iv³ K_v¸wj Rvj I wfwËnxb| G¸wj QvovI cvMoxi dhxjZ wel‡q Kw_Z AviI A‡bK nv`xQ I ÔAvQviÕ mgv‡R Pvjy Av‡Q, hvi me¸wjB evwZj, wg_¨v I ev‡bvqvU| Avj−vnfxi“ gymwj‡gi Rb¨ Gme †_‡K ~‡i _vKv KZ©e¨| eZ©gv‡b gymwjg bvix-cyi“‡li Uzcx, cvMox I †eviK¡v-i g‡aÏ ZviZg¨ †`Lv hvq| G wel‡q me© v ûuwkqvi _vK‡Z n‡e, Zv †hb Agymwjg‡ì Ges gymwjg bvgavix gykwiK I we`ÔAvZx‡ì m „k bv nq|

7. Qvjv‡Zi i“Kb mg~n )�\�� O�1&�( :

Ôi“KbÕ A_© —¤¢| G¸wj Acwinvh© welq| hv B”QvK…Z ev fyjµ‡g cwiZ¨vM Ki‡j QvjvZ evwZj n‡q hvq| hv 7wU| †hgb-

(1) wK¡qvg ev uvov‡bv : Avj−vn e‡jb, .�$CEM$C1 � ")" $%"4"��8M S ÔAvi †Zvgiv Avj−vn&i Rb¨ GKwbôwP‡Ë uvwo‡q hvIÕ (evK¡vivn 2/238) (2) ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv : A_©vr ÔAvj−vû AvKeiÕ e‡j yB nvZ Kuva A_ev Kvb ch©š— DVv‡bv| Avj−vn e‡jb, .� .A�&�.D $��a�8W8� Ô†Zvgvi cÖfyi Rb¨ ZvKexi `vIÕ (gyÏvQwQi 74/3)| A_©vr Zuvi eoZ¡ †NvlYv Ki| ivm~j~j−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, 1#$%"�$��&4�� .6E�$%"�$/.O.� 1�$%"�0W&4�� .61($�"�$/.Ov ÔQvjv‡Zi Rb¨ mewKQz nvivg nq ZvKex‡ii gva¨‡g Ges mewKQz nvjvj nq mvjvg wdiv‡bvi gva¨‡gÕ|129 128. Avjevbx, wmjwmjv hCdvn Iqvj gIh~ÔAvn, nv/127-29, 395| 129. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/312 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Ôhv Ihy IqvwRe K‡iÕ

Aby‡”Q`-1; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/791, ÔQvjv‡Zi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-10|



(3) m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Kiv : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, 8@ 8K8��.P $.("� $#8� 0>.�0 .� "�"�./"O�8h "o��.4"W0��v (jv Qvjv-Zv †jgvb jvg BqvK¡ivÕ †edv-

wZnvwZj wKZv-†e) ÔH e¨w³i QvjvZ wm× bq, †h e¨w³ m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV K‡i bvÕ|130

( 4 I 5) i“K~ I wmR`v Kiv : Avj−vn e‡jb, �.� �.6X�8> $�"J+��. z$C138I$D� �C1�. � $�1�1|�$��.��... Ô†n gywgbMY! †Zvgiv i“K~ Ki I wmR`v Ki...Õ(n¾

22/77)| (6) ZvÔ`x‡j AviKvb ev axi-w ’i fv‡e QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv :

$.� $Q"�8> 8K.�$�.�1< +,8> $C1�.D8] ")� .Pg+� 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� 89.N.� .�"|$�.(0�� 89.N.�8� �91f.D g+�.L8� .#+�.�8� g8�.� aQ"�&�� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� &�.�8� 8]�8M.� $�"f$D� d9.L8� .A&�"�8� $#8� d9.L1O .�.f.�8� Qd�.L1� �.(8I g+�.P &#E� Sj�.f .#+�.�8� g8�.� aQ"�&�� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� 8]�8 8� $�"f$D� d9.L8� .A&�"�8� $#8� d9.L1O �V�8�8� 8]�8 8� $q"J+��.� .A8_.3.� aU./0��"� �. 1"�$�E> 12.�$%8r $Q"�$(d�.38�....

ÔAvey ûivqiv (ivt) e‡jb, R‰bK e¨w³ gmwR‡` cÖ‡ek K‡i QvjvZ Av`vq †k‡l ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K mvjvg w`‡j wZwb Zv‡K mvjv‡gi RIqve w`‡q e‡jb, Zzwg wd‡i hvI Ges QvjvZ Av`vq Ki| †Kbbv Zzwg QvjvZ Av`vq Kiwb| GBfv‡e †jvKwU wZbevi QvjvZ Av`vq Kij I ivm~j (Qvt) Zv‡K wZbevi wdwi‡q w`‡jb| ZLb †jvKwU ejj, †n Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt)! whwb Avcbv‡K mZ¨ mnKv‡i †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb, Zuvi Kmg K‡i ejwQ, Gi PvB‡Z my›`ifv‡e Avwg QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z Rvwbbv| AZGe `qv K‡i Avcwb Avgv‡K QvjvZ wkwL‡q w`b! ........ (AZtci wZwb Zv‡K ax‡i-my‡ ’ QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv wk¶v w`‡jb)Õ|131 nv`xQwU K�L�� %� �� ev ÔQvjv‡Z fyjKvixi nv`xQÕ wnmv‡e cÖwm×| 130. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/822, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-

12, ivex ÔDev`vn web QvwgZ (ivt)| ªóe¨ : KzZz‡e wmËvn mn Ab¨vb¨ nv`xQ MÖš’| 131. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/790, ÔQvjv‡Zi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-10|


51 51 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (7) K¡vÔ`v‡q AvLxivn ev †kl ˆeVK :

nhiZ D‡¤§ mvjvgvn (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi hvgvbvq gwnjvMY RvgvÔAv‡Z dih QvjvZ †k‡l mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c‡i D‡V uvov‡Zb Ges ivm~j (Qvt) I cyi“l gyQj−xMY wKQz mgq e‡m _vK‡Zb| AZtci hLb ivm~j (Qvt) uvov‡Zb ZLb ZuvivI uvov‡ZbÕ|132 Gi Øviv cÖgvwYZ nq †h, †kl ˆeV‡K emv Ges mvjvg wdiv‡bvUvB wQj ivm~j (Qvt) I Qvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi wbqwgZ mybœvZ| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, KwVb AmyL ev Ab¨ †Kvb ev —e Kvi‡Y AcviM Ae ’vq Dc‡iv³ kZ©vejx I i“Kb mg~n wVKgZ Av`vq Kiv m¤¢e bv nÕ‡j e‡m ev ï‡q Bkvivq QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|133 wKš‘ Ávb _vKv ch©š— †Kvb Ae ’vq QvjvZ gvd †bB|

8. Qvjv‡Zi IqvwRe mg~n )�\�� 9�7��F( : i“Kb-Gi c‡iB IqvwRe-Gi ’vb, hv Avewk¨K| hv B”QvK…Zfv‡e ZiK Ki‡j QvjvZ evwZj n‡q hvq Ges fyjµ‡g ZiK Ki‡j ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ w`‡Z nq| hv 8wU|134 †hgb- 1. ÔZvKex‡i ZvnixgvÕ e¨ZxZ Ab¨ mKj ZvKexi|135 2. i“K~‡Z Zvmexn cov| Kgc‡¶ Ômyenv-bv iweŸqvj ÔAvhxgÕ ejv|136 3. K¡vIgvi mgq ÔmvwgÔAvj−v-û †jgvb nv‡g`vnÕ ejv|137 4. K¡Igvi †`vÔAv Kgc‡¶ ÔieŸvbv jvKvj nvg&`Õ A_ev ÔAvj−v-û¤§v ieŸvbv jvKvj nvg& Õ ejv|138

132. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/948 ÔZvkvnû‡` †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-17| 133. eyLvix; wgkKvZ nv/1248 ÔKv‡R ga¨cš’v Aej¤bÕ Aby‡”Q`-34; Z¡vevivYx Kvexi,

Qnxnvn nv/323| 134. gynv¤§v` web Avãyj Iqvn&nve, ÔQvjv‡Zi AviKvb I IqvwRevZÕ M„nxZ: gvRg~ÔAv ivmv-

Bj wdQ QvjvZ (wiqv`: `vi“j BdZv, 1405 wnt) c„t 78| 135. eyLvix, gymwjg I Ab¨vb¨, wgkKvZ nv/799, 801, ÔQvjv‡Zi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-10;

wdK¡ûm& mybœvn 1/120| 136. bvmvC, Avey vE` wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/881 Ôi“K~Õ Aby‡”Q`-13| 137. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/ 870, 74, 75, 77| 138. eyLvix nv/732-35, 738, ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq, 82, 83 I 85 Aby‡”Q`; gymwjg nv/868,

ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq; gymwjg nv/904, 913 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq|



5. wmR`vq wM‡q Zvmexn cov| Kgc‡¶ Ômyenv-bv iweŸqvj AvÔjvÕ ejv|139

6. yB wmR`vi gvSLv‡b w ’i n‡q emv I †`vÔAv cvV Kiv| †hgb Kgc‡¶ ÔiweŸMwdijxÕ 2 evi ejv|140

7. cª_g êV‡K emv I ÔZvkvnû`Õ cvV Kiv|141 8. mvjv‡gi gva¨‡g QvjvZ †kl Kiv|142

9. Qvjv‡Zi mybœvZ mg~n )�\�� h*�( dih I IqvwRe e¨ZxZ Qvjv‡Zi evKx me AvgjB mybœvZ| †hgb (1) RygÔAvi dih QvjvZ e¨ZxZ wè‡mi mKj QvjvZ bxi‡e I ivwÎi dih QvjvZ mg~n mi‡e cov| (2) cÖ_g ivKÔAv‡Z wK¡ivAv‡Zi c~‡e© AvÔEhywej−vn... Pz‡c Pz‡c cvV Kiv| (3) Qvjv‡Z cwVZe¨ mKj †`vÔAv (4) ey‡K nvZ euvav (5) ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb Kiv (6) ÔAvgxbÕ ejv (7) wmR`vq hvIqvi mgq gvwU‡Z Av‡M nvZ ivLv (8) ÔRvjmv‡q B‡ —iv-nvZÕ Kiv (9) gvwU‡Z yÕnv‡Z fi w`‡q D‡V uvov‡bv (10) Qvjv‡Z uvwo‡q wmR`vi ’v‡b bhi ivLv (11) Zvkvnû‡ì mgq Wvb nvZ 53-

Gi b¨vq gywóe× Kiv I kvnv`vZ Av½yj bvov‡Z _vKv| GQvov dih-IqvwR‡ei evB‡i mKj êa Kg©mg~n|

10. QvjvZ web‡ói KviY mg~n )�\�� 9��_[�( 1. QvjvZiZ Ae ’vq B”QvK…Zfv‡e wKQz LvIqv ev cvb Kiv| 2. Qvjv‡Zi ¯v_© e¨wZ‡i‡K Ab¨ Kvi‡Y B”QvK…Zfv‡e K_v ejv| 3. B”QvK…Zfv‡e evûj¨ KvR ev ÔAvg‡j KvQxiÕ Kiv| hv †`L‡j aviYv

nq †h, †m Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ bq| 139. bvmvC, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/ 881| 140. Beby gvRvn nv/897; Avey vE` nv/850, wZiwghx nv/284; bvmvC nv/1145, wgkKvZ

nv/900, 901 ÔwmR`v I Dnvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-14; bvqj 3/129 c„t; gRgyÔAv ivmv-Bj 78 c„t|

141. Avngv`, bvmvC, bvqj 3/140; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/909, ÔZvkvnû`Õ Aby‡”Q`-15|

142. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/312 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Ôhv Ih~ IqvwRe K‡iÕ Aby‡”Q`-1; Avey vE`, bvmvC, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/950-51, ÔZvkvnû‡ì †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-17 ; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/106 c„t|


53 53 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) 4. B”QvK…Z ev webv Kvi‡Y Qvjv‡Zi †Kvb i“Kb ev kZ© cwiZ¨vM Kiv|

5. Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ AwaK nvm¨ Kiv|143

11. Qvjv‡Zi Iqv³ mg~n )�\�� i�M��(

Avj−vn KZ…©K wba©vwiZ mg‡q cuvP Iqv³ QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv dih| Avj−vn e‡jb, +,"- 8K8�&L�� ${.��8I g8�.� $%"�" $�1(0��. ��B��.4"I $CEM$C. ��BO Ôgywgb‡`i Dc‡i ÔQvjvZÕ wbw ©ó mg‡qi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ Kiv n‡q‡QÕ (wbmv 4/103)| wgÔivR iRbx‡Z cuvP Iqv³ QvjvZ dih nIqvi c‡ii w`b144 †hvn‡ii mgq wReixj (Avt) G‡m cÖ_g w`b AvDqvj Iqv‡³ I c‡ii w`b Av‡Lix Iqv‡³ wbR BgvgwZ‡Z cweÎ KvÔev PZ¡‡i gvK¡v‡g Beivnx‡gi cv‡k uvwo‡q yÕw`‡b cuvP cuvP `k Iqv³ QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-

†K Qvjv‡Zi cm›`bxq ÔmgqKvj H yB mg‡qi g‡a¨Õ wbw ©ó K‡i w`‡q‡Qb|145 Z‡e AvDqvj Iqv‡³ QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv‡K ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) m‡e©vËg Avgj wnmv‡e AwfwnZ K‡i‡Qb|146 Qvjv‡Zi Iqv³ mg~n wbgœiƒc : (1) dRi: ÔQze‡n Qvw`KÕ nÕ‡Z m~‡h©v`‡qi c~e© ch©š—| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) me© v ÔMvjvmÕ ev †fv‡ii AÜKv‡i dR‡ii QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb Ges Rxe‡b GKevi gvÎ ÔBmdviÕ ev Pvwiw`‡K dm©v nIqvi mg‡q dR‡ii QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb| g„Zz i AvM ch©š— GUvB Zuvi wbqwgZ Af¨vm wQjÕ|147 AZGe ÔMvjvmÕ Iqv‡³ A_©vr †fv‡ii AÜKv‡i dR‡ii QvjvZ Av`vq KivB cÖK…Z mybœvZ| 143. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/205 c„t| 144. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5862-63 Ôdvhv‡qj I kvgv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq-29, ÔwgivRÕ

Aby‡”Q`-6; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 2/28 c„t| 145. )"$%.40M.C0�� "$�8J.< .$%.� �. 1{0M.C��( Avey vE` nv/393; wZiwghx nv/149; H, wgkKvZ

nv/583; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/582, ÔQvjv‡Zi Iqv³mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-1; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 2/26 c„t|

146. .#+�.�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P Xg"�&�� 89"1� :8]�8M ¡E9.:0�8> "]�.($�8l0�� X;8> :�.6"40M.� "]&�8l"� EK8�&L��v Avngv`, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/607, ÔQvjvZ Av‡Mfv‡M covÕ Aby‡”Q`-2; `vivKzrbx nv/956-57|

147. Avey vE` nv/394, Avey gvmE` AvbQvix (ivt) nÕ‡Z; bvqj 2/75 c„t; Ab¨ nv`x‡Q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, "�$f8l0�"� 1#8w$�8> 15&�"�8� "�$|8h0��"� �$�1�"h$�8> Ô†Zvgiv dR‡ii mgq



(2) †hvni : m~h© cwðg w`‡K Xj‡jB †hvn‡ii Iqv³ ïi“ nq Ges e ‘i wbR¯ Qvqvi GK ¸Y nÕ‡j †kl nq|148 (3) AvQi : e ‘i g~j Qvqvi GK ¸Y nIqvi ci nÕ‡Z AvQ‡ii Iqv³ ïi“ nq Ges yÕ¸Y nÕ‡j †kl nq| Z‡e m~h©v‡ —i cÖv°v‡ji iw³g mgq ch©š— AvQi cov Rv‡qh Av‡Q|149

dm©v Ki| †Kbbv GUvB †bKxi Rb¨ DËg mgqÕ (wZiwghx, Avey`vE`, wgkKvZ nv/614)| mvBwq` mvweK¡ e‡jb, Gi A_© nÕj Mvjv‡m cÖ‡ek Ki I Bmdv‡i †ei nI| A_©vr wK¡ivAvZ `xN© Ki Ges dm©v nÕ‡j QvjvZ †k‡l †ei nI, †hgb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Ki‡Zb (Avey vE` nv/393)| wZwb dR‡ii Qvjv‡Z 60 nÕ‡Z 100wU AvqvZ co‡Zb| A_ev Gi A_© GUvI nÕ‡Z cv‡i †h, Ô†Zvgiv dRi nIqv m¤ú‡K© wbwðZ nI| aviYvi wfwË‡Z QvjvZ Av`vq K‡iv bvÕ (wZiwghx nv/154-Gi e¨vL¨v ªóe¨; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/80 c„t)| Avjevbx e‡jb, Gi A_© GB †h, Mvjv‡m dR‡ii QvjvZ ïi“ Ki‡e Ges Bmdv‡i †kl K‡i †ei n‡eÕ (BiIqv 1/287 c„t)|

148. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/581, ÔQvjv‡Zi Iqv³mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-1; Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/583; Bgvg Avey BDmyd, Bgvg gynv¤§v` I Bgvg Avey nvbxdv (int) GKwU g‡Z (Qnxn nv`x‡Q ewY©Z) D³ mgqKvj‡K mg_©b K‡i‡Qb| - †n`vqv, c„t 1/81 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, ÔmgqÕ Aby‡”Q`|

149. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/583; bvqj 2/34-35 c„t ÔAvQ‡ii cm›`bxq I †kl mgqÕ Aby‡”Q`|

cÖwm× Pvi Bgvg mn Bgvg Avey BDmyd I Bgvg gynv¤§v` (int) GB gZ †cvlY K‡ib| Z‡e Bgvg Avey nvbxdv (int) Ab¨ g‡Z Ôg~j Qvqvi wØ¸Y nIqvÕ mg_©b K‡i‡Qb Ges †mUvi Dc‡iB nvbvdx gvhnv‡ei drIqv Rvwi Av‡Q| `jxj: nv`xQ-Ô†Zvgiv †hvni‡K VvÊv Ki| †Kbbv cÖPÊ MÖx®§Zvc Rvnvbœv‡gi DËvc gvÎÕ (†n`vqv 1/81)| NUbv nÕj GB †h, ÔGK`v GK md‡i cÖPÊ ycy‡i †ejvj (ivt) †hvn‡ii Avhvb †Ìqvi ci RvgvÔAv‡Zi Rb¨ GK¡vgZ w`‡Z PvB‡j ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zv‡K e‡jb, †hvni‡K VvÊv KiÕ A_©vr †ìx Ki| Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q ÔQvjvZ‡K VvÊv Ki| †Kbbv cÖPÊ `ve`vn Rvnvbœv‡gi DËv‡ci AskÕ (wZiwghx, Avey hi †Mdvix (ivt) nÕ‡Z, nv/157-58, Zzndv nv/158, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, 119 Aby‡”Q`; Avey vE` nv/401-02)|

D³ nv`x‡Q yÕwU welq i‡q‡Q : 1. mgqwU wQj md‡ii| †hLv‡b †Lvjv gq`v‡b KwVb `ve`v‡n †hvni Av`vq Kiv ev —weKB KwVb wQj| wKš‘ gyK¡xg Ae ’vq mvaviY AvenvIqvq wKsev Qv`, d¨vb I Gwmhy³ gmwR‡ì †ejvq GB ûKzg P‡j wK? 2. GwU wQj MÖx‡®§i gImyg| wKš‘ kxZKv‡j hLb ycy‡ii †iŠ ª gRv jv‡M, ZLbKvi ûKyg †Kgb n‡e? G¶‡Y Beby AveŸvm I Rv‡ei (ivt) ewY©Z Qnxn nv`x‡Q †hLv‡b Ôg~j Qvqvi GK ¸Y I yÕ¸‡Yi gaëZx© mgqÕ‡K AvQ‡ii Iqv³ wnmv‡e mxgv wb‡ ©k Kiv n‡q‡Q, †mLv‡b D³ mvgwqK hiƒix mgm¨vhy³ nv`x‡Qi †`vnvB w`‡q AvQ‡ii †kl mgq A_©vr Ôg~j Qvqvi wØ¸YÕ DËxY© nIqvi ci AvQ‡ii QvjvZ ïi“ Kiv wVK n‡e wK? eis Avey hi (ivt) ewY©Z D³ nv`x‡Qi mijv_© GUvB †h, Abyiƒc mvgwqK Zvc`» AvenvIqvq †hvn‡ii QvjvZ GKUz †ìx K‡i co‡e| G‡¶‡Î Bgvg Avey nvbxdv (int)-Gi Ab¨ gZwU MÖnY Ki‡j Ges Qnxn nv`xQ Ges wZb Bgvg I Qv‡nev‡q‡bi


55 55 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (4) gvMwie : m~h© A — hvIqvi c‡iB gvMwi‡ei Iqv³ ïi“ nq Ges

m~‡h©i jvwjgv †kl nIqv ch©š— evKx _v‡K|150

(5) Gkv : gvMwi‡ei ci nÕ‡Z Gkvi Iqv³ ïi“ nq Ges gaïv‡Z †kl nq|151 Z‡e hiƒix KviY ekZt dR‡ii c~e© ch©š— Gkvi QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|152

cÖPÊ MÖx‡®§ †hvn‡ii QvjvZ GKUz †ìx‡Z Ges cÖPÊ kx‡Z Gkvi QvjvZ GKUz Av‡Mfv‡M cov fvj| Z‡e Kó‡eva bv nÕ‡j Gkvi QvjvZ iv‡Zi GK Z…Zxqvs‡ki ci Av`vq Kiv DËg|153 Qvjv‡Zi wbwl× mgq : m~‡h©v`q, ga¨vý I m~h©v — Kv‡j QvjvZ ïi“ Kiv wm× bq|154 Abyiƒcfv‡e AvQ‡ii Qvjv‡Zi ci nÕ‡Z m~h©v — ch©š— Ges dR‡ii Qvjv‡Zi ci nÕ‡Z m~‡h©v`q ch©š— †Kvb QvjvZ †bBÕ|155 Z‡e G mgq K¡vhv QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|156 wewfbœ nv`x‡Qi Av‡jv‡K A‡bK weØvb wbwl× mgq¸wj‡Z ÔKviYwewkóÕ QvjvZ mg~n Rv‡qh e‡j‡Qb| †hgb- ZvwnBqvZzj gvmwR`, ZvwnBqvZzj Ih~, m~h© MÖn‡Yi QvjvZ, Rvbvhvi QvjvZ BZ¨vw`|157 RygÔAvi QvjvZ wVK ycy‡ii mgq Rv‡qh Av‡Q|158 Agwbfv‡e KvÔev M„‡n wèvivwÎ mKj mgq QvjvZ I Z¡vIqvd Rv‡qh Av‡Q|159

gZvgZ‡K kª×v Rvwb‡q Ôg~j Qvqvi GK ¸YÕ nIqvi ci †_‡K AvQ‡ii Iqv³ wba©viY Ki‡j Aš—Zt GB †¶‡Î gymjgvbMY GK nÕ‡Z cvi‡Zb|

150 I 151. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/581, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔIqv³ mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-1|

152. gymwjg nv/1562 (681/311) ÔgmwR` mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-5, ÔK¡vhv QvjvZ Av`vqÕ Aby‡”Q`-55, Avey K¡vZv`vn nÕ‡Z; wdK¡&ûm mybœvn 1/79|

153. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/590-91, ÔQvjvZ Av‡Mfv‡M covÕ Aby‡”Q`-2; Avngv`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/611; wdK¡ûm& mybœvn Ô†hvn‡ii Iqv³Õ Aby‡”Q` 1/76|

154. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1039-40 Ôwbwl× mgqÕ Aby‡”Q`-22; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/81-83 c„t|

155. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1041, Ôwbwl× mgqÕ Aby‡”Q`-22| 156. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1043; Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/1277| 157. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/82 c„t| 158. ZzndvZzj AvnIqvhx kin wZiwghx, ªóe¨: nv/183-Gi e¨vL¨v, 1/541 c„t ; wdK¡ûm

mybœvn 1/82 c„t| 159. bvmvC, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/ 1045, Ôwbwl× mgqÕ Aby‡”Q`-22|



Z¡vnvir ev cweÎZv )�&�jk��( Qvjv‡Zi Avewk¨K c~e©kZ© nÕj Z¡vnvir ev cweÎZv AR©b Kiv| hv yÕcÖKv‡ii : Avf¨š—ixY I evwn¨K, A_©vr ˆ`wnK| ÔAvf¨š—ixY cweÎZvÕ

ej‡Z eySvq ü`q‡K hveZxq wkiKx AvK¡x`v I ÔwiqvÕ gy³ ivLv Ges Avj−vn&i fvjevmvi E‡aŸ© A‡bï fvjevmv‡K ü`‡q ’vb bv †Ìqv| Ôˆ`wnK cweÎZvÕ ej‡Z eySvq kviC ZixKvq Ih~, †Mvmj ev Zvqv¤§yg m¤úbœ Kiv| Avj−vn e‡jb, "-$�"�a68�.41(0�� X�"/1�.� .$%"��&C&4�� X�"/1� S)� +,S ) K�^��

��(v ÔwbðqB Avj−vn (Aš—i †_‡K) ZIevKvix I (ˆ`wnKfv‡e) cweÎZv AR©bKvix‡ì fvjev‡mbÕ (evK¡vivn 2/222)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, []$CE�Er $" ��8M.�.P 8@.� [D$C16Ex "�$%.�"� �K8�.P E9.�0 1O 8@ ÔcweÎZv AR©b e¨ZxZ Kvi“ QvjvZ Keyj nq bv Ges nvivg gv‡ji Qv`vK¡v Keyj nq bvÕ|160 gyQj−xi Rb¨ ˆ`wnK cweÎZv AR©b Kiv AZ¨š— hiƒix| †Kbbv Gi d‡j evwn¨K cweÎZv nvwQ‡ji mv‡_ mv‡_ gvbwmK cÖkvwš— m„wó nq, kqZvbx †Lqvj ~ixf~Z nq Ges gywgb‡K Avj−vn&i AvbyM‡Zï cÖwZ DØy× K‡i| Bmjv‡g ˆ`wnK cweÎZv nvwQ‡ji wZbwU c×wZ i‡q‡Q- Ih~, †Mvmj I Zvqv¤§yg|

(K) Ih~ )6��-�I( : AvwfavwbK A_© ¯”QZv ) Kj��.C��( | cvwifvwlK A‡_© cweÎ cvwb Øviv kviC c×wZ‡Z nvZ, gyL, cv †aŠZ Kiv I (wfRv nv‡Z) gv_v gvmvn Kiv‡K ÔIh~Õ e‡j| Ih~i dih : Ih~i g‡a¨ dih nÕj PviwU| 1. Kzwj Kiv, bv‡K cvwb †Ìqv I Svov mn cyiv gyLgÊj fvjfv‡e †aŠZ Kiv| 2. yB nvZ KbyB m‡gZ †aŠZ Kiv, 3. (wfRv nv‡Z) Kvbmn gv_v gvmvn Kiv I 4. yB cv UvLby m‡gZ †aŠZ Kiv| 160. gymwjg, gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/301, 300 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Ôhv Ih~

IqvwRe K‡iÕ Aby‡”Q`-1|


57 57 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) †hgb Avj−vn e‡jb,

�.� �.6X�8> $�"J+��. $C1�. z� �8\"- $#14$(EM g8�"- "K8�&L�� $CE�"�0r�8�� $C1f1�$#EW.< $�"�$�8>.�$#EW g8�"- "U"��.�.(0�� $C1/.�$ �.�� $�7j1�"�$#EW"� $#EW8�1f$D8>.� g8�"- "$%.�$38W0�� ... ) K��¢�£(v

A_© : Ô†n wek¦vmxMY! hLb †Zvgiv Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ cÖ ‘Z nI, ZLb †Zvgv‡ì gyLgÊj I n —Øq KbyB m‡gZ †aŠZ Ki Ges †Zvgv‡ì gv_v gvmvn Ki I c`hyMj UvLby m‡gZ †aŠZ Ki.....Õ (gv‡q`vn 6)|161

AÎ Avqv‡Z ewY©Z PviwU dih ev‡` Ih~i evKx meB mybœvZ|

Ih~i dhxjZ )-�I�� fg�^d( :

(1) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,...... Kv‡jv †Nvov mg~‡ni g‡a¨ Kcvj wPZv †Nvov †hfv‡e †Pbv hvq.. wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Avgvi D¤§‡Zi Ih~i A½¸wji J¾¡j¨ †`‡L Avwg Zv‡ì‡K Abyiƒcfv‡e wPbe Ges Zv‡ì‡K nvDh KvIQv‡ii cvwb cvb Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ Av‡MB †cuŠ‡Q hveÕ|162 ÔAZGe †h Pvq †m †hb Zvi J¾¡j¨ evov‡Z †Póv K‡iÕ|163

(2) wZwb e‡jb, ÔAvwg wK †Zvgv‡ì eje †Kvb& e ‘ Øviv Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì †Mvbvn mg~n AwaKnv‡i ~i K‡ib I m¤§v‡bi —i e„w× K‡ib?..... †mwU nÕj K‡ói mgq fvjfv‡e Ih~ Kiv, †ekx †ekx gmwR‡` hvIqv I GK Qvjv‡Zi c‡i Av‡iK Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ A‡c¶v KivÕ|164

(3) wZwb AviI e‡jb, ÔQvjv‡Zi Pvwe nÕj Ih~Õ|165 161. m~iv‡q gv‡q`vn g`xbvq AeZxY© nq| †mKvi‡Y A‡b‡Ki aviYv Ih~ cÖ_g g`xbv‡ZB

dih nq| GUv wVK bq| Beby Avew`j evi© e‡jb, gv°x Rxe‡b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) webv Ih~‡Z KL‡bvB QvjvZ Av`vq K‡ibwb| Z‡e gv`vbx Rxe‡b AÎ AvqvZ bvwh‡ji gva¨‡g IUvi diwhqvZ †NvlYv Kiv nq gvÎ ( ª : dvrûj evix ÔIh~Õ Aa¨vq 1/134 c„t)| hv‡q` web nv‡iQvn (ivt) ivm~j (Qvt) nÕ‡Z eY©bv K‡ib †h, wReªxj cÖ_g w`‡K hLb Zuvi wbK‡U ÔAwnÕ wb‡q Av‡mb, ZLb Zuv‡K Ih~ I QvjvZ wk¶v †`bÕ...(Avngv`, Beby gvRvn nv/462; `vivKzrbx, wgkKvZ nv/366, ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Ô†ckve-cvqLvbvi AvèÕ Aby‡”Q`-2; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/841)|

162. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/298, ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, cwi‡”Q`-3| 163. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/290| 164. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/282| 165. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/312, ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Aby‡”Q`-1|



(4) wZwb e‡jb, Ôgymjgvb hLb dih QvjvZ Av`v‡qi D‡Ï‡k¨ my›ìfv‡e Ih~ K‡i Ges c~Y© g‡bvwb‡ek I fxwZ mnKv‡i myôzfv‡e i“K‚-wmR`v Av`vq K‡i, ZLb H Ih~ I QvjvZ Zvi weMZ mKj ¸bv‡ni Kvddviv wnmv‡e M„nxZ nq| Z‡e †Mvbv‡n Kvexivn e¨ZxZÕ|166 Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, H e¨w³ †Mvbvn †_‡K Ggbfv‡e gy³ nq, †hgbfv‡e Zvi gv Zv‡K cwi”Qbœfv‡e cÖme K‡iwQj|167

(5) Ih~ Kivi ci me© v yÕivKÔAvZ ÔZvwnBqvZzj Ih~Õ Ges gmwR‡` cÖ‡ek Kivi ci yÕivKÔAvZ ÔZvwnBqvZzj gvmwR`Õ bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| GB AvKvswLZ m`f¨v‡mi Kvi‡YB Rvbœv‡Z †ejvj (ivt)-Gi AMÖMvgx c`kã ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ¯‡cœi g‡a¨ ï‡bwQ‡jb|168 Z‡e gmwR‡` wM‡q RvgvÔAvZ Pjv Ae ’vq †c‡j wKsev GK¡vgZ n‡q †M‡j mivmwi RvgvÔAv‡Z †hvM w`‡e|169

Ih~i weeiY )-�I�� [( : Ih~i c~‡e© fvjfv‡e wgmIqvK Kiv mybœvZ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,

8@$C8� 0,8> &U1=8> g8�.� $Q"4& E> 8�8l#161O$�. � "�$%"N0l.4"� "j�."30�� .� ""�"}�.Ca�� .�$�"� d9EI 8�.P[Kv ÔAvgvi D¤§‡Zi Dci KóKi g‡b bv Ki‡j Avwg Zv‡ì‡K Gkvi QvjvZ †ìx‡Z Ges cÖwZ Qvjv‡Z wgmIqvK Kivi wb‡ ©k w`ZvgÕ|170 GLv‡b ÔcÖwZ Qvjv‡ZÕ A_© ÔcÖwZ Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ Ih~ Kivi mgqÕ|171 AZGe Nyg †_‡K D‡V Ges cÖwZ Iqv³ Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ Ih~i c~‡e© wgmIqvK Kiv DËg| GB mgq wRnŸvi Dc‡i fvjfv‡e nvZ N‡l MiMiv I Kzwj Ki‡e| 166. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/286 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, cwi‡”Q`-1| 167. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1042 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôwbwl× Iqv³ mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-22| 168. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1322; wZiwghx, Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/1326 ÔHw”QK

QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-39| 169. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1058 ÔRvgvÔAvZ I Dnvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-23| 170. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/376 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, ÔwgmIqvKÕ Aby‡”Q`-3|

171. †Kbbv D³ nv`x‡Qi e¨vL¨v Ab¨ nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q [j$C1�1� d9EI .�. I j$C1�1� d9EI .�$�"�[ A_©vr ÔcÖ‡Z¨K Ih~i mv‡_ ev mg‡qÕ (Avngv` I eyLvix- ZvÔjxK¡ ÔQIgÕ Aa¨vq, 27 Aby‡”Q`); Avjevbx, BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/70, 1/109|


59 59 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Ih~i ZixKv : (1) cÖ_‡g g‡b g‡b Ih~i wbqZ Ki‡e|172 AZtci (2)

Ôwemwgj−vnÕ ej‡e|173 AZtci (3) Wvb nv‡Z cvwb wb‡q174 yB nvZ Kwâ m‡gZ ay‡e175 Ges Av½yj mg~n wLjvj Ki‡e|176 Gici (4) Wvb nv‡Z cvwb wb‡q fvjfv‡e Kzwj Ki‡e I cÖ‡qvR‡b bZzb cvwb wb‡q bv‡K w`‡q evg nv‡Z fvjfv‡e bvK Svo‡e|177 Zvici (5) Kcv‡ji †Mvov †_‡K yB Kv‡bi jZx n‡q _yrbxi bxP ch©š— cyiv gyLgÊj †aŠZ Ki‡e178 I `vwo wLjvj Ki‡e|179 GRb¨ GK AÄwj cvwb wb‡q _yrbxi bx‡P w`‡e|180 AZtci (6) cÖ_‡g Wvb I c‡i evg nvZ KbyB m‡gZ ay‡e|181 Gici (7) cvwb wb‡q182 yÕnv‡Zi wfRv Avs¸j¸wj gv_vi m¤§yL nÕ‡Z wcQ‡b I wcQb nÕ‡Z m¤§y‡L eywj‡q GKevi cyiv gv_v gvmvn Ki‡e|183 GKB mv‡_ wfRv kvnv`vZ Avs¸j Øviv Kv‡bi wfZi As‡k I ey‡ov Avs¸j Øviv wcQb As‡k gvmvn Ki‡e|184 cvMoxwenxb Ae ’vq gv_vi wKQz Ask ev GK PZz_©vsk gv_v gvmvn Kivi †Kvb `jxj †bB| eis †Kej c~Y© gv_v A_ev gv_vi mvg‡bi wKQz Ask mn cvMoxi Dci gvmvn A_ev †Kej cvMoxi Dci gvmvn cÖgvwYZ|185 AZtci (8) Wvb I evg cv‡qi UvLby m‡gZ fvjfv‡e ay‡e186 I evg nv‡Zi Avs¸j 172. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1| 173. Avngv`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/402, ÔIh~i mybœvZ mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-4;

Avey vE` nv/101-02; myeyjym mvjvg nv/463; bIqve wQÏxK nvmvb Lvb f~cvjx G‡K ÔdihÕ MY¨ K‡i‡Qb- Avi-iIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn 1/117|

174. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/401; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 1/206 ÔKzwj Kivi c~‡e© yÕnvZ †avqvÕ Aby‡”Q`|

175. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, Avngv`, bvmvC, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 1/206 I 210| 176. bvmvC, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/405 ÔIh~i mybœvZ mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-4| 177. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/394; `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/411; wgiK¡vZ 2/14 c„t;

gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv DQvqgxb (wiqv`: 1g ms¯‹iY 1419/1999) 12/257 c„t | 178. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 1/210| 179. wZiwghx nv/29-31, Aby‡”Q`-23; Beby gvRvn nv/430, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 1/224| 180. Avey vE` nv/145, ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-1, Ô`vwo wLjvj KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-56| 181. eyLvix nv/140, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 1/223| 182. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/415 ÔIh~i mybœvZ mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-4| 183. gyIqvËv, gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/393-94| 184. bvmvC nv/102, Beby gvRvn, bvqj 1/242-43 ; Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/414| 185. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgiÔAvZ nv/396, 401 -Gi e¨vL¨v ªóe¨ 2/92, 104| 186. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/394; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/398|



Øviv187 cv‡qi Avs¸j mg~n wLjvj Ki‡e| (9) Gfv‡e Ih~ †k‡l evg nv‡Z wKQz cvwb wb‡q j¾v ’vb eivei wQwU‡q w`‡e188 I wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡e-

1�.6$=8> 0,8> ? .58�- "-+@ 7)� 12.�$�.� 8@ $�"�.=.A F158� $=8>.�1�.6 +,8> �B�&(./1 121�$�.� $C1�.D.�15E�F &#16+��8� $Q"�0�.3$f� ." $%"��C&4��. $Q"�0�.3$f�.� ." $�"�a68�.41(0��.v

D”PviY : Avknv y Avj jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-û Iqvn&`vn~ jv-kvixKv jvn~, Iqv Avknv y Avbœv gynv¤§v`vb ÔAve& yn~ Iqv ivm~jyû| Avj−v-û¤§vR&ÔAvj&bx wgbvZ& ZvDqvexbv IqvR&ÔAvj&bx wgbvj gyZvZ¡vn&wnixb|

A_© : ÔAvwg mv¶¨ w`w”Q †h, Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| wZwb GKK I kixK wenxb| Avwg mv¶¨ w`w”Q †h, gynv¤§v` (Qvt) Zuvi ev›`v I ivm~jÕ (gymwjg)| †n Avj−vn! Avcwb Avgv‡K ZIevKvix‡ì I cweÎZv AR©bKvix‡ì Aš—f©y³ Ki“b!! (wZiwghx)|

Igi dviƒK (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z D³ nv`x‡Q ivm~j (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, Ô†h e¨w³ c~Y©fv‡e Ih~ Ki‡e I Kv‡jgv‡q kvnv`vZ cvV Ki‡e, Zvi Rb¨ Rvbœv‡Zi AvUwU ìRvB Ly‡j †Ìqv n‡e| †hUv w`‡q B”Qv †m cÖ‡ek Ki‡eÕ|189 D‡j−L¨ †h, GB †`vÔAv cv‡Vi mgq Avmgv‡bi w`‡K ZvKv‡bvi nv`xQwU ÔgybKviÕ ev hCd|190

Ih~ I gvmvn&i Ab¨vb¨ gvmv‡qj )l_m�F -�I�� n�o� fg�_�( :

(1) Ih~i A½¸wj GK, yB ev wZbevi K‡i †avqv hv‡e|191 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wZbevi K‡iB †ekx ay‡Zb|192 wZ‡bi AwaKevi evovevwo|193 †avqvi g‡a¨ †Rvo-†e‡Rvo Kiv hv‡e|194 187. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/406-07| 188. Avey vE` nv/32-33, 168; Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/361, 366 Ô†ckve-

cvqLvbvi AvèÕ Aby‡”Q`-2; Qnxnvn nv/841| 189. gymwjg, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/289 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3| 190. Avjevbx, BiIqvDj Mvjxj 1/135 c„t, nv/96-Gi e¨vL¨v| 191. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/395-97, ÔIh~i mybœvZ mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-4| 192. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/287, 397; bvqj 1/214, 258| 193. bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/417|


61 61 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (2) Ih~i g‡a¨ ÔZviZxeÕ ev avivevwnKZv eRvq ivLv hiƒix|195

(3) Ih~i A½¸wji bL cwigvY ’vb ï®‹ _vK‡jI cybivq Ih~ Ki‡Z n‡e|196 `vwoi †Mvovq cvwb †cuŠQv‡bvi †Póv Ki‡Z n‡e| bv †cuŠQ‡jI Ih~ wm× n‡e|197

(4) kx‡Z †nŠK ev MÖx‡®§ †nŠK c~Y©fv‡e Ih~ Ki‡Z n‡e|198 wKš‘ cvwbi AcPq Kiv hv‡e bv| Avj−vn&i bex (Qvt) mvaviYZt GK ÔgyÏÕ ev 625 MÖvg cvwb w`‡q Ih~ Ki‡Zb|199

(5) Ih~i Rb¨ e¨eüZ cvwb ev Ih~ †k‡l cv‡Î Aewkó cvwb bvcvK nq bv| eis Zv w`‡q cybivq Ih~ ev cweÎZv nvwQj Kiv P‡j| ivm~j (Qvt) I Qvnvev‡q †Kivg GKB Ih~i cv‡Î evievi nvZ Wywe‡q Ih~ K‡i‡Qb|200

(6) Ih~i A½¸wj Wvb w`K †_‡K †aŠZ Kiv mybœvZ|201

(7) Ih~ †k‡l cweÎ †Zvqv‡j, MvgQv ev Abyiƒc wKQz Øviv wfRv A½ †gvQv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|202

(8) Ih~ _vK ev bv _vK, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) cÖwZ Iqv³ Qvjv‡Zi c~‡e© Ih~ Kivq Af¨ — wQ‡jb|203 Z‡e g°v weR‡qi w`b wZwb GK Ih~‡Z cuvP Iqv³ QvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib Ges G mgq †gvhvi Dci ÔgvmvnÕ K‡ib|204

(9) gy‡L Ih~i wbqZ covi †Kvb `jxj †bB| Ih~ KivKvjxb mg‡q c„_K †Kvb †`vÔAv Av‡Q e‡j Rvbv hvq bv| Abyiƒcfv‡e Ih~i cÖ‡Z¨K A½ 194. Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/172-73| 195. m~iv gv‡q`vn 6; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 1/214, 218| 196. gymwjg nv/243, myeyjym mvjvg nv/50| 197. eyLvix nv/140, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 1/223, 226| 198. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/398| 199. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/439 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Ô†MvmjÕ Aby‡”Q`-5| 200. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/394, 411 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Aby‡”Q`-4| 201. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, Avngv`, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/400, 401; dvrûj evix 1/235| 202. Beby gvRvn nv/465, 468, ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-1, ÔIh~ †Mvm‡ji c‡i †Zvqv‡j e¨enviÕ

Aby‡”Q`-59; Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨: ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ 1/417-18; bvqj 1/266| 203. `v‡igx, Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/425-426 Aby‡”Q`-4| 204. gymwjg nv/642, ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-25; Avey vE` nv/172, ÔcweÎZvÕ

Aa¨vq-1, Aby‡”Q`-66; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 1/318|



†avqvi c„_K c„_K †`vÔAvi nv`xQ ÔRvjÕ|205 Ih~ †k‡l m~iv‡q ÔK¡ iÕ cvV Kivi nv`xQ gIh~ ev Rvj|206 (10) M ©vb gvmvn Kivi †Kvb weï× cÖgvY †bB| Bgvg befx (int) G‡K Ôwe`ÔAvZÕ e‡j‡Qb|207 Ô†h e¨w³ Ih~‡Z Nvo gvmvn Ki‡e, wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Zvi Mjvq †eox civ‡bv n‡ebvÕ e‡j †h nv`xQ ejv n‡q _v‡K, †mwU gIh~ ev Rvj|208 (11) ÔgvmvnÕ A_© ¯úk© Kiv| cvwifvwlK A_©, ÔIh~i A‡½ wfRv nvZ bigfv‡e eyjv‡bv, hv gv_v ev †gvhvi Dc‡i Kiv nqÕ| RyZv e¨ZxZ †h e ‘ Øviv cyiv cv‡qi cvZv UvLbyi Dci ch©š— †X‡K ivLv nq, Zv‡K Ô†gvhvÕ ejv nq| PvB †mUv Pvgovi †nŠK ev myZx †nŠK ev ckgx †nŠK, cvZjv †nŠK ev †gvUv nDKÕ| Avkviv‡q gyevkkvivn mn 80 Rb Qvnvex †gvhvi Dci gvmvn&i nv`xQ eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| G nv`xQ gyZvIqvwZi ch©vqfy³Õ| beex e‡jb, md‡i ev evox‡Z cÖ‡qvR‡b ev Ab¨ Kvi‡Y †gvhvi Dci gvmvn Kiv wel‡q weØvbM‡Yi HK¨gZ i‡q‡Q|209 (12) Ih~ mn cv‡q †gvhv civ _vK‡j210 bZzb Ih~i mg‡q †gvhvi Dcwifv‡M211 yB nv‡Zi wfRv Avs¸j cv‡qi cvZv nÕ‡Z UvL&by ch©š— †U‡b G‡b GKevi gvmvn Ki‡e|212 gyK¡xg Ae ’vq GKw`b GKivZ I gymvwdi Ae ’vq wZbw`b wZbivZ GKUvbv †gvhvi Dc‡i gvmvn Kiv Pj‡e, hZ¶Y bv †Mvmj dih nq (A_ev Ly‡j †djv nq)|213 (13) Ih~i A‡½ hLgcwÆ euvav _vK‡j Ges Zv‡Z cvwb jvM‡j †ivM e„w×i AvksKv _vK‡j Zvi Dci w`‡q wfRv nv‡Z gvmvn Ki‡e|214 205. gynv¤§v` Zv‡ni cÆbx, ZvhwKivZzj gvIh~ÔAvZ, c„t 32; kvIKvbx, Avj-dvIqv‡q yj

gvRg~ÔAvn wdj Avnv-`xwQj gvIh~ÔAvn ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq, nv/33, c„t 13| 206. Avjevbx, wmjwmjv hCdvn nv/1449| 207. Avngv` nv/15993, Avey vE` nv/132, Avjevbx, Df‡qi mb` hCd; bvqjyj

AvIZ¡vi 1/245-47| 208. Avjevbx, wmjwmjv hCdvn nv/744| 209. wgiÔAvZyj gvdvZxn 2/212| 210. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/518 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Ô†gvhvi Dc‡i gvmvnÕ

Aby‡”Q`-9; Avey vE` nv/151; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 1/273| 211. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/522, 525 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Ô†gvhvi Dc‡i gvmvnÕ Aby‡”Q`-9| 212. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/518| 213. gymwjg, bvmvC, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/517, 520| 214. Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/273; Beby gvRvn, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 1/386, ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Aa¨vq|


63 63 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (14) cweÎ RyZv ev †h †Kvb ai‡bi cvK †gvhvi Dc‡i gvmvn Kiv

Pj‡e|215 RyZvi bx‡P bvcvKx jvM‡j Zv gvwU‡Z fvjfv‡e N‡l wb‡j cvK n‡q hv‡e Ges H RyZvi Dc‡i gvmvn Kiv Pj‡e|216 (15) nvjvj cïi gj-g~Î cvK|217 AZGe Gme †cvlv‡K jvM‡j Zv bvcvK n‡e bv| (16) y»‡cvl¨ Kb¨vwkïi †ckve Kvc‡o jvM‡j H ’vbUzKz ay‡q †dj‡e| †Q‡j wkï nÕ‡j †mLv‡b cvwbi wQUv w`‡e|218 (17) exh© I Zvi Av‡M-wc‡Q wbM©Z mw ©i b¨vq AvVv‡jv e ‘‡K h_vµ‡g gbx, ghx I A`x ejv nq| D‡ËRbve‡k exh©cv‡Z †Mvmj dih nq| evKx yÕwU‡Z †Kej A½ ay‡Z nq I Ih~ Ki‡Z nq| Kvc‡o jvM‡j †Kej H ’vbUzKz ay‡e ev †mLv‡b cvwb wQwU‡q w`‡e| Avi ïKbv nÕ‡j bL w`‡q

Ly‡U †dj‡e|219 H Kvc‡o QvjvZ wm× n‡e|

Ih~ f‡½i KviY mg~n (-�I�� pM��W) : 1. †ckve cvqLvbvi iv —v w`‡q †`n †_‡K †Kvb wKQz wbM©Z nÕ‡j Ih~ f½ nq| wewfbœ Qnxn nv`x‡Qi Av‡jv‡K cÖgvwYZ nq †h, GwUB nÕj Ih~ f‡½i cÖavb KviY| †c‡Ui MÊ‡Mvj, Nyg, †hŠb D‡ËRbv BZ¨vw` Kvi‡Y hw` †KD m‡›`‡n cwZZ nq †h, Ih~ Uz‡U †M‡Q, ZvnÕ‡j cybivq Ih~ Ki‡e| Avi hw` †Kvb kã, MÜ ev wPý bv cvb Ges wb‡Ri Ih~i e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ _v‡Kb, ZvnÕ‡j cybivq Ih~i cÖ‡qvRb †bB| ÔB‡ —nvhvÕ e¨ZxZ Kg †nŠK ev †ekx †nŠK Ab¨ †Kvb i³ cÖev‡ni Kvi‡Y Ih~ f½ nIqvi †Kvb Qnxn `jxj †bB|220 215. Avngv`, wZiwghx, Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/523| 216. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/503 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, ÔAcweÎZv ~i KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-8;

Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/786; Avi-iIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn 1/91 c„t| 217. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/3539 ÔwK¡QvQÕ Aa¨vq-16, Aby‡”Q`-4; wdK¡ûm mybœvn

1/21)| 218. Avngv`, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/501-02; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/20| 219. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/20-21| 220. Avjevbx, wgkKvZ nv/333 -Gi UxKv ª:; `vivKzrbx ewY©Z ÔcÖ‡Z¨K cÖevwnZ i‡³i

Rb¨ Ih~Õ (9�� y� 9I jC�C��)-Gi e¨vL¨vq|



(L) †Mvm‡ji weeiY )f_�� [( :

msÁv : Ô†MvmjÕ ( ��E9$�1� ) A_© †aŠZ Kiv| kviC cwifvlvq †Mvmj A_© : cweÎZv AR©‡bi wbq‡Z Ih~ K‡i me©v½ †aŠZ Kiv| †Mvmj yÕcÖKvi : dih I gy —vnve| (1) dih : H †Mvmj‡K ejv nq, hv Kiv Acwinvh©| ev‡jM eq‡m bvcvK nÕ‡j †Mvmj dih nq| †hgb- Avj−vn e‡jb, ��B�1�1f $#14�$�EI 0,"- .� �$�1�&6+x�8� Ôhw` †Zvgiv bvcvK n‡q _vK, Z‡e †Mvmj KiÕ (gv‡q`vn 6)|

(2) gy —vnve : H †Mvmj‡K ejv nq, hv Acwinvh© bq| wKš‘ Ki‡j †bKx Av‡Q| †hgb- RygÔAvi w`‡b ev yB C‡ì w`‡b †Mvmj Kiv| mvaviY †Mvm‡ji c~‡e© Ih~ Kiv ¯v‡ ’ i Rb¨ DcKvix| mvBwq` mvweK¡ G‡K Ôgvb ~eÕ (cm›`bxq) e‡j‡Qb|221 †Mvm‡ji c×wZ : dih †Mvm‡ji Rb¨ cÖ_‡g yÕnv‡Zi Kwâ ch©š— ay‡e I c‡i bvcvKx Qvd Ki‡e| AZtci Ôwemwgj−vnÕ e‡j Qvjv‡Zi Ih~i b¨vq Ih~ Ki‡e| AZtci cÖ_‡g gv_vq wZbevi cvwb †X‡j Pz‡ji †Mvovq wLjvj K‡i fvjfv‡e cvwb †cuŠQv‡e| Zvici mviv †`‡n cvwb Xvj‡e I †Mvmj m¤úbœ Ki‡e|222 ÁvZe¨ : (1) †Mvm‡ji mgq †g‡q‡ì gv_vi †Lvcv †Lvjvi ìKvi †bB| †Kej Pz‡ji †Mvovq wZbevi wZb Pzj−y cvwb †cuŠQv‡Z n‡e| AZtci mviv †`‡n cvwb Xvj‡e|223 (2) ivm~j (Qvt) GK gyÏ (625 MÖvg) cvwb w`‡q Ih~ Ges AbwaK cuvP gyÏ (3125 MÖvg) ev cÖvq †mvqv wZb †KwR cvwb w`‡q †Mvmj Ki‡Zb|224 cÖ‡qvR‡bi AwZwi³ cvwb AcPq Kiv wVK bq| (3) bvix †nŠK cyi“l †nŠK mKj‡K ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) c ©vi g‡a¨ †Mvmj Ki‡Z wb‡ ©k w`‡q‡Qb|225 221. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/41| 222. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/435| 223. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/438| 224. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/139; Pvi gy‡Ï GK QvÔ nq| BiIqv, D³

nv`x‡Qi UxKv 1/170 c„t; Avey vE` nv/96|


65 65 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (4) ev_i“‡g ev c ©vi g‡a¨ ev ~‡i †jvKP¶zi Aš—iv‡j bMœve ’vq †Mvmj

Kivq †Kvb †`vl †bB|226 (5) Ih~ mn †Mvmj Kivi ci Ih~ f½ bv nÕ‡j cybivq Ih~i cÖ‡qvRb †bB|227 (6) dih †Mvm‡ji c~‡e© bvcvK Ae ’vq cweÎ KziAvb ¯úk© Kiv hv‡e bv| Z‡e gy‡L KziAvb cvV Kiv Ges gmwR‡` cÖ‡ek Kiv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|228 mvaviY AcweÎZvq KziAvb ¯úk© Kiv ev enb Kiv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|229 gy —vnve †Mvmj mg~n : (1) RygÔAvi Qvjv‡Zi c~‡e© †Mvmj Kiv|230 (2) †gv ©v †Mvmj `vbKvixi Rb¨ †Mvmj Kiv|231 (3) Bmjvg MÖn‡Yi mgq †Mvmj Kiv|232 (4) n¾ ev Igivn&i Rb¨ Bnivg euvavi c~‡e© †Mvmj Kiv|233 (5) Avivdvi w`b †Mvmj Kiv|234 (6) yB C‡`i w`b mKv‡j †Mvmj Kiv|235

(M) Zvqv¤§y‡gi weeiY )U�� [( :

msÁv : Zvqv¤§yg )#(%4��( A_© ÔmsKí KivÕ| cvwifvwlK A‡_© : Ôcvwb bv cvIqv †M‡j Ih~ ev †Mvm‡ji cwie‡Z© cvK gvwU Øviv cweÎZv AR©‡bi Bmjvgx c×wZ‡K ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ e‡jÕ| GwU gymwjg D¤§vn&i Rb¨ Avj−vn&i 225. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/447| 226. gymwjg nv/339; eyLvix nv/278; H, wgkKvZ nv/5706-07; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/58| 227. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/445| 228. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/51-52| 229. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/43| 230. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/537-39, ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Ôgvmb~b †MvmjÕ

Aby‡”Q`-11| 231. Beby gvRvn, wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/541| 232. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/543| 233. `vivKzrbx, nv‡Kg, BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/149, 1/179 c„t| 234. evqnvK¡x, BiIqv nv/146, Ôdv‡q`vÕ ªóe¨; bvqj 1/357| 235. evqnvK¡x, BiIqv nv/146, Ôdv‡q`vÕ ªóe¨; bvqj 1/357|



Ab¨Zg we‡kl AbyMÖn| hv BwZc~‡e© †Kvb D¤§Z‡K †Ìqv nqwb|236 Avj−vn e‡jb,

0,"-.� $#14$�EI g.�$�. $�8> g8�.� [�8h.� $�8> Sj�.f m�.�8> $#EW$�" ." "¤"��.�0�� $�8> 1#14$��. ?

Sj�.�a�� $#8�8� $�1�"|.O� . �¥j $C1(&(.%.48�� $%"3.P�B� �B�a%8x $C1/.�$ �8�� $C1f1C"�$#EW"< $�"��$�8>.�$#EW 15$�" F) K��¢�£(v

ÔAvi hw` †Zvgiv cxwoZ nI wKsev md‡i _vK A_ev cvqLvbv †_‡K Avm wKsev ¿x ¯úk© K‡i _vK, AZtci cvwb bv cvI, ZvnÕ‡j †Zvgiv cweÎ gvwU Øviv ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Ki I Zv Øviv †Zvgv‡ì gyLgÊj I n —Øq gvmvn KiÕ...|237 c×wZ : cweÎZv AR©‡bi wbq‡Z Ôwemwgj−vnÕ e‡j gvwUi Dci yÕnvZ †g‡i Zv‡Z duyK w`‡q gyLgÊj I yÕnv‡Zi Kwâ ch©š— GKevi eyjv‡e|238 yBevi nvZ gviv I KbyB ch©š— gvmvn Kivi nv`xQ hCd|239

Zvqv¤§y‡gi KviY mg~n : (1) hw` cvK cvwb bv cvIqv hvq (2) cvwb †c‡Z †M‡j hw` QvjvZ K¡vhv nIqvi fq _v‡K (3) cvwb eënv‡i hw` †ivM e„w×i AvksKv _v‡K (4) hw` †Kvb wec` ev Rxe‡bi SzuwK _v‡K BZ¨vw`| Dc‡iv³ KviY mg~‡ni 236. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/59| GwU wQj gymwjg D¤§vn&i Rb¨ AveyeKi-cwiev‡ii Ab¨Zg

¸i“Z¡c~Y© Ae`vb| †Kbbv m¤¢eZ: 5g wnRix m‡b ebyj gyQZ¡vwjK¡ hy× †_‡K †divi c‡_ g`xbvi DcK‡É Ôevq`vÕ )j�.�$%.��( bvgK ’v‡b †cuŠ‡Q Av‡qkv (ivt)-Gi Mjvi nvi nvwi‡q hvq| ZLb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †mwU †LuvRvi Rb¨ Kv‡djv _vwg‡q †`b| wKš‘ †mLv‡b †Kvb cvwb wQj bv| d‡j Gfv‡eB cvwb Qvov mKvj n‡q hvq| ZLb Avj−vn Zvqv¤§y‡gi AvqvZ bvwhj K‡ib (gv‡q`vn 6)| Qvnvex Dmv‡q` web ûhv‡qi (ivt) nhiZ AveyeKi (ivt)-†K Awfb›`b Rvwb‡q e‡jb, †n AveyeKi-cwievi! GwU D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ Avcbv‡ì cÖ_g Ae`vb bq )�. .g"< "]&�8l"� $#EW"48I.�.� �.� 8]z g"�8> [�0W.�( Õ| Av‡qkv (ivt) e‡jb, AZtci Avgiv DU DwV‡q w`jvg, hvi Dc‡i Avgiv wQjvg Ges Zvi bx‡P nviwU †c‡q †MjvgÕ (eyLvix, drûj evix nv/334 ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Aa¨vq-7, nv/4608 ÔZvdmxiÕ Aa¨vq-65, Aby‡”Q`-3; gymwjg nv/842 ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Aby‡”Q`-28)|

237. gv‡q`vn 5/6, wbmv 4/43| 238. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1; wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn cÖf„wZ wgkKvZ nv/402

ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Aby‡”Q`-4; Avey vE` nv/101-02; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/528 ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Aby‡”Q`-10|

239. Avey vE` nv/330, Aby‡”Q`-124; H, wgkKvZ nv/466 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Aby‡”Q`-6|


67 67 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) †cÖw¶‡Z Ih~ ev dih †Mvm‡ji cwie‡Z© cÖ‡qvR‡b `xN©w`b hver GKUvbv

ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Kiv hv‡e|240 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,

+,"- $%"3&L��.� .�a%+�� .�7j$C1� "#"�$�1(0�� 0,"-.� $#8� "�"|.� Sj�.(0�� .�$.� $%"�"�.... ÔwbðqB cweÎ gvwU gymjgvb‡`i Rb¨ Ih~i gva¨g ¯iƒc| hw`I †m 10 eQi ch©š— cvwb bv cvqÕ| 241 cweÎ gvwU : Aviex cwifvlvq ÔgvwUÕ ej‡Z f~-c„ô‡K eySvq|242 Avie †`‡ki gvwU AwaKvsk cv_y‡i I evjyKvgq| wewfbœ md‡i Avj−vn&i bex (Qvt) I QvnvexMY evjyKvgq gi“f~wgi ga¨ w`‡q eû ~‡ii iv —v AwZµg Ki‡Zb| we‡kl K‡i g`xbv nÕ‡Z cÖvq 750 wK: wg: ~‡i 9g wnRixi iRe †gvZv‡eK 630 L„óv‡ãi A‡±vei gv‡m Zve~K hy‡×i md‡i Zuviv gi“f~wgi g‡a¨ `vi“Y cvwbi K‡ó c‡owQ‡jb| wKš‘ ÔZvqv¤§y‡giÕ Rb¨ ~i †_‡K gvwU enb K‡i wb‡q wM‡qwQ‡jb e‡j Rvbv hvq bv| AZGe f~-c„‡ôi gvwU, evwj ev cv_y‡i gvwU BZ¨vw` w`‡q ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Kiv hv‡e| Z‡e ayjv-gvwUnxb ¯”Q cv_i, KvV, Kqjv, †jvnv, †gvRvBK, c−vóvi, UvBj&m, Pzb BZ¨vw` Øviv ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Rv‡qh bq|243 ÁvZe¨ : (1) ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ K‡i QvjvZ Av`v‡qi c‡i Iqv‡³i g‡a¨ cvwb cvIqv †M‡j cybivq H QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e bv|244 (2) Ih~i gva¨‡g †hme KvR Kiv hvq, Zvqv¤§y‡gi Øviv †mme KvR Kiv hvq| Agwbfv‡e †hme Kvi‡Y Ih~ f½ nq, †mme Kvi‡Y ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ f½ nq| 240. gv‡q`vn 5/6; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/527 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ

Aby‡”Q`-10 ; eyLvix nv/344, 1/49 c„t; Avngv`, wZiwghx BZ¨vw` wgkKvZ nv/530| 241. Avngv`, wZiwghx, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/530, ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Aby‡”Q`-10| 242. †hgb ejv n‡q‡Q, 2�r �> ,�I ��O kD�� 5f� �%3L��| ÔgvwU nÕj f~-c„ô| PvB Zv

wb‡iU gvwU †nŠK ev Ab¨ wKQz †nŠKÕ (Avj-wgQevûj gybxi)| 243. Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨ : Qv‡`K wkqvj‡KvwU, QvjvZzi im~j; UxKv, c„t 148-49| 244. Avey vE`, bvmvC, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/533; Avey vE` nv/338|



(3) hw` gvwU ev cvwb wKQzB bv cvIqv hvq, ZvnÕ‡j webv Ih~‡ZB QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|245

†ckve-cvqLvbvi Av`e )-q� r��s( :

(1) Uq‡j‡U cÖ‡ekKv‡j ej‡e, 8�&#16+�� ga�"- $C1�8>E\ .A"� ." $�1i0��"� "�"��.�.i0��.�

Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvÔEhyweKv wgbvj Lye&‡Q Iqvj Lvev-BQ (†n Avj−vn! Avwg cyi“l I gwnjv wRb (-Gi AwbóKvwiZv) nÕ‡Z Avcbvi Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ)| Ab¨ eY©bvq ïi“‡Z ")� "#$��"� Ôwemwgj−v-nÕ ejvi K_v G‡m‡Q|246 AZtci †ei nIqvi mgq ej‡e .A�.��.�0hEr Ô¸div-bvKvÕ (†n Avj−vn! Avwg Avcbvi ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiwQÕ)|247 A_©vr Avcbvi ûKz‡g †ckve-cvqLvbv n‡q hvIqvq †h ¯w — I Adziš— Kj¨vY jvf n‡q‡Q, Zvi h_vh_ ïKwiqv Av`vq Ki‡Z bv cvivq †n Avj−vn Avwg Avcbvi wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiwQ| Gi Av‡iKwU Zvrch© GB †h, †n Avj−vn! Avcbvi `qvq †hfv‡e Avgvi †`‡ni gqjv †ei n‡q ¯w — jvf K‡iwQ, †Zgwb Avgvi hveZxq Amr K‡g©i cvc nÕ‡Z gyw³ jv‡fi D‡Ï‡k¨ Avwg Avcbvi wbKU ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiwQ| (2) †Lvjv ’v‡b nÕ‡j ~‡i wM‡q Avov‡j †ckve-cvqLvbv Ki‡e|248 G mgq wK¡ejvi w`‡K gyL K‡i ev wcV wd‡i †ckve-cvqLvbv Kiv wb‡la|249 Z‡e wK¡ejvi w`‡K Avovj _vK‡j ev Uq‡j‡Ui g‡a¨ nÕ‡j Rv‡qh Av‡Q|250 (3) mvg‡b c ©v †i‡L e‡m †ckve Ki‡e|251 Awbevh© KviY e¨ZxZ uvwo‡q †ckve Kiv hv‡e bv|252 (4) iv —vq ev †Kvb 245. eyLvix nv/336; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn I Ab¨vb¨; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 1/400, Ôcvwb I gvwU

e¨ZxZ QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`| 246. Beby gvRvn nv/297; wgkKvZ nv/358| D‡j−L¨ †h, Uq‡jU †_‡K †ei nevi mgq

Avjnvg ywjj−v-wnj−vhx Avhnvev ÔAvwbœj Avhv Iqv ÔAv-dv-bx ejvi nv`xQwU hCd (Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/374)|

247. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/337; wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/359 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Ô†ckve-cvqLvbvi Av`eÕ Aby‡”Q`-2|

248. wZiwghx nv/14, 20| 249. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/334| 250. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/335, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/373| 251. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/371| 252. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/364|


69 69 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Qvqv`vi e„‡¶i bx‡P (†hLv‡b gvbyl wekªvg †bq) †ckve-cvqLvbv Kiv

hv‡e bv|253 †Kvb M‡Z© †ckve Kiv hv‡e bv|254 Ave× cvwb, hv‡Z †Mvmj ev Ih~ Kiv nq, Zv‡Z †ckve Kiv hv‡e bv|255 (5) big gvwU‡Z †ckve Ki‡e| †hb †ckv‡ei wQUv Kvc‡o bv jv‡M| †ckve nÕ‡Z fvjfv‡e cweÎZv nvwQj Kiv hiƒix| ivm~j (Qvt) e‡jb, †Zvgiv †ckve †_‡K cweÎZv AR©b Ki| †Kbbv AwaKvsk Ke‡ii Avhve GKvi‡YB n‡q _v‡KÕ|256 (6) cvqLvbvi ci cvwb w`‡q evg nv‡Z B‡ —Äv Ki‡e|257 AZtci gvwU‡Z (A_ev mvevb w`‡q) fvjfv‡e N‡l cvwb w`‡q nvZ ay‡q †dj‡e|258 (7) cvwb †c‡j Kzj~‡Li (gvwUi †Xjv) cÖ‡qvRb †bB|259 †mªd cvwb w`‡q B‡ —Äv Kivq †K¡vevevmx‡ì cÖksmv K‡i Avj−vn m~iv ZIevn 108 AvqvZwU bvwhj K‡ib|260 Z‡e cvwb bv †c‡j Kzj~L wb‡e| GRb¨ wZbevi ev †e‡Rvo msL¨K †Xjv eënvi Ki‡e|261 Wvb nvZ w`‡q B‡ ——Äv Kiv hv‡e bv Ges ïKbv †Mvei, nvo I Kqjv GKv‡R eënvi Kiv hv‡e bv|262 (8) Kzj~L wb‡j cybivq cvwbi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb †h, Ôcvwbi e`‡j Kzj~LB h‡_ó n‡e )�.6&�"�8� 15�$�.� 1¦"��$|1O( Õ|263 Kzj~L †bIqvi c‡i cvwb †bIqvi †h eY©bv cÖPwjZ

Av‡Q, Zvi †Kvb wfwË †bB|264 (9) †ckv‡e m‡›`n ~i Kivi Rb¨ Kvc‡oi Dci †_‡K evg nv‡Z j¾v ’vb eivei mvgvb¨ cvwb wQwU‡q 253. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/355| 254. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/354| 255. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/353| 256. `vivKzrbx nv/453, nv‡Kg c„t 1/183; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/3002; BiIqv nv/280| 257. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/348| 258. Avey vE`, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/360| 259. wZiwghx nv/19; wgiÔAvZ 2/72| 260. Avey vE` nv/44; Avjevbx, BiIqv nv/45, c„t 1/83-84| 261. gymwjg, gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/336, 341| Uq‡jU †ccvi eënvi Kiv †_‡K

weiZ _vKv fvj| †Kbbv BD‡iv‡c Zv ¯v‡ ’ i Rb¨ ¶wZKi wnmv‡e cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q (Wvt Zv‡iK gvng~ , Ômybœv‡Z ivm~j (mt) I AvaywbK weÁvbÕ (D ©y †_‡K Abyev`, XvKv : 1420 wnt) 1/164|

262. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/336; Beby gvRvn, Avey vE` cÖf„wZ, wgkKvZ nv/347, 375| 263. Avngv`, Avey vE`, bvmvC, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/349; wgiÔAvZ 2/58 c„t| 264. Avjevbx, BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/42-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨|



w`‡e|265 Gi †ekx wKQz Kiv evovevwo| hv we`ÔAv‡Zi ch©vqfy³| fvjfv‡e G‡ —Ävi bv‡g I m‡›`n ~i Kivi bv‡g Kzj~L a‡i 40 K`g nuvUv I wewfbœ fw½‡Z Kmir Kiv †hgb wfwËnxb, †Zgwb Pig †envqvcbvi kvwgj| hv Aek¨B cwiZ¨vR¨| (10) †ckve iZ Ae ’vq †KD mvjvg w`‡j cweÎZv AR©‡bi ci Zvi RIqve †Ìqv gy —vnve (hw` mvjvg `vZv gIRy _v‡K)|266 bB‡j nvRZ †m‡i G‡m Ih~ ev Zvqv¤§yg QvovI RIqve †Ìqv hv‡e| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) me©ve ’vq Avj−vn&i whKi Ki‡Zb|267 (11) nvRZ iZ Ae ’vq (hiƒix cÖ‡qvRb e¨ZxZ) K_v ejv hv‡e bv|268

Avhvb )O��(

msÁv : ÔAvhvbÕ A_©, †NvlYv aŸwb (y��)| cvwifvwlK A_©, kixÔAvZ wba©vwiZ Aviex evK¨ mg~‡ni gva¨‡g wba©vwiZ mg‡q D”PK‡É Qvjv‡Z AvnŸvb Kiv‡K ÔAvhvbÕ ejv nq| 1g wnRix m‡b Avhv‡bi cÖPjb nq|269 m~Pbv : Igi dviƒK (ivt) mn GK`j Qvnvex GKB iv‡Z Avhv‡bi GKB ¯cœ †`‡Lb I ciw`b mKv‡j ÔAwnÕ Øviv cÖZ¨vw`ó nÕ‡j ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zv mZ¨vqb K‡ib Ges †ejvj (ivt)-†K †mB g‡g© ÔAvhvbÕ w`‡Z e‡jb|270 Qvnvex Avãyj−vn web hv‡q` (ivt) me©cÖ_g c~e©iv‡Z ¯‡cœ †`Lv Avhv‡bi Kv‡jgv mg~n mKv‡j G‡m ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wbK‡U eY©bv K‡ib| c‡i †ejv‡ji K‡É GKB Avhvb aŸwb ï‡b nhiZ Igi (ivt) evox †_‡K †ewi‡q Pvì †Nul‡Z †Nul‡Z Qz‡U G‡m ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K e‡jb, Ôwhwb Avcbv‡K ÔmZ¨Õ mnKv‡i †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb, Zuvi Kmg K‡i ejwQ AvwgI 265. Avey vE` nv/32-33; Avey vE`, bvmvC, Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/348, 61, 66

ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq, Ô†ckve-cvqLvbvi AvèÕ Aby‡”Q`-2; Avey vE` nv/166-68| 266. Avey vE` nv/16-17; H, wgkKvZ nv/467 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Aby‡”Q`-6| 267. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/456 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Aby‡”Q`-6; wgiÔAvZ 2/161, 163| 268. Avey vE` nv/15; Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/155; Qnxnvn nv/3120| 269. wgiÔAvZ 2/344-345, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔAvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q`-4| 270. Avey vE` nv/499, ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ nv/494-495, 2/165-75; Avey vE`, `v‡igx,

Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/650|


71 71 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Abyiƒc ¯cœ †`‡LwQÕ| GK_v ï‡b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Ôdvwjj−v-wnj nvg&`Õ

e‡j Avj−vn&i cÖksmv K‡ibÕ|271 GKwU eY©bv g‡Z H iv‡Z 11 Rb Qvnvex GKB Avhv‡bi ¯cœ †`‡LbÕ|272 D‡j−L¨ †h, Igi dviƒK (ivt) 20 w`b c~‡e© D³ ¯cœ †`‡LwQ‡jb| wKš‘ Avãyj−vn web hv‡q` Av‡MB e‡j‡Q †`‡L j¾vq wZwb wb‡Ri K_v cÖKvk K‡ibwb|273

Avhv‡bi dhxjZ )^dO�� f( : (1) Avey mvC` Ly ix (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,

8@&� §"f ",d\.�1(0�� "T$C.P ;.�. 1�.($�.� 8@ 158� .�"6.= +@"- � $%.= 8@ &� ms$�"- "�. �.%" 0�� .y$C.�XqD�i�� 2��Dv

ÔgyIqvh&wh‡bi Avhv‡bi aŸwb wRb I Bbmvb mn hZ cÖvYx ïb‡e, wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b mK‡j Zvi Rb¨ mv¶¨ cÖ vb Ki‡eÕ|274 (2) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib †h, ÔwK¡qvg‡Zi w`b gyIqvh&wh‡bi M ©vb me‡P‡q DuPz n‡eÕ|275 (3) gyIqvh&wh‡bi Avhvb aŸwbi †kl mxgv ch©š— mRxe I wbR©xe mKj e ‘ Zvi Rb¨ ¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡i I mv¶¨ cÖ vb K‡i| H Avhvb ï‡b †h e¨w³ Qvjv‡Z †hvM w`‡e, †m 25 Qvjv‡Zi mgcwigvY †bKx cv‡e| gyIqvh&whbI D³ gyQj−xi mgcwigvY †bKx cv‡e Ges Zvi yB Avhv‡bi ga¨eZ©x mKj (QMxiv) ¸bvn gvd Kiv n‡eÕ|276 (4) ÔAvhvb I GK¡vg‡Zi aŸwb ïb‡j kqZvb Qy‡U cvwj‡q hvq I c‡i wd‡i Av‡mÕ|277 (5) †h e¨w³ evi eQi hver Avhvb w`j, Zvi Rb¨ RvbœvZ IqvwRe n‡q †Mj| Zvi cÖwZ Avhv‡bi Rb¨ 60 †bKx I GK¡vg‡Zi Rb¨ 30 †bKx †jLv nqÕ|278 271. Avey vE`, (AvIbyj gvÔe~ mn) nv/495; wgkKvZ nv/650| 272. wgiK¡vZ kin wgkKvZ ÔAvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q` 2/149 c„t| 273. Avey vE` (AvIbyj gvÔe~ mn) nv/494 ÔAvhv‡bi m~PbvÕ Aby‡”Q`| 274. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/656 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔAvhv‡bi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-5| 275. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/654| 276. bvmvC, Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/667| 277. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/655|



(6) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Bgvg nÕj (gyQj−x‡ì Qvjv‡Zi) hvwgb I gyIqvh&whb nÕj (Zv‡ì Qvjv‡Zi) AvgvbZ`vi| AZtci wZwb Zv‡ì Rb¨ †`vÔAv K‡i e‡jb, †n Avj−vn! Zzwg Bgvg‡ì myc_ cÖ k©b Ki I gyIqvh&whb‡ì ¶gv Ki|279

Avhv‡bi Kv‡jgv mg~n )9��a1O�� ( : 15 wU:

1. Avj−v-û AvKevi (A_© : Avj−vn mevi †P‡q eo) 1�.�0I8> 7)� ....4 evi

2. Avknv y Avj jv-Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-n ,8> 1�.6$=8>7)� +@"- .58�- +@ ....2 evi

(Avwg mv¶¨ w`w”Q †h, Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB)

3. Avknv y Avbœv gynv¤§v`vi ivm~jyj−vn ")� E]$C1�&D �B�&(./1 +,8> 1�.6$=8>...2 evi

(Avwg mv¶¨ w`w”Q †h, gynv¤§v` Avj−vn&i ivm~j)

4. nvBqv ÔAvjvQ Qvjv-n (Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ G‡mv) 8�&L�� g8�.� &Q.�"K ...2 evi

5. nvBqv ÔAvjvj dvjv-n (Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ G‡mv) 8h0�� g8�.� &Q.�"b8� ...2evi

6. Avj−v-û AvKevi (Avj−vn mevi †P‡q eo) 1�.�0I8> 7)� ...2 evi

7. jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-n (Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB) 7)� +@"- .58�- ? 1 evi †gvU= 15 evi|280

dR‡ii Avhv‡bi mgq nvBqv ÔAvjvj dvjv-n -Gi c‡i .a m�$%.N EK8�&L�8�"y$C&�� AvQQvjv-Zz Lvqi“g wgbvb bvEgÕ (wb ªv nÕ‡Z QvjvZ DËg) 2 evi ej‡e|281

278. Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/678| 279. Avngv`, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/663| 280. Avãyj−vn web hv‡q` (ivt) ewY©Z; Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/650; Avey vE` nv/499,

ÔwKfv‡e Avhvb w`‡Z nqÕ Aby‡”Q`-28; wgiÔAvZ nv/655, 2/344-345| 281. Avey vE` nv/500-01, 504; ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ , Avey gvn&h~ivn nÕ‡Z, nv/496; wgkKvZ

nv/645| Beby ivmjvb, Avgxi“j Bqvgvbx I kvqL Avjevbx G‡K Zvnv¾y‡ì Avhv‡bi



(L) ÔGK¡vgZÕ ) ��Mt�( A_© uvo Kiv‡bv| Dcw ’Z gyQj−x‡ì‡K Qvjv‡Z

uvwo‡q hvIqvi ûuwkqvix ïbv‡bvi Rb¨ ÔGK¡vgZÕ w`‡Z nq| RvgvÔAv‡Z nDK ev GKvKx nDK mKj Ae ’vq dih Qvjv‡Z Avhvb I GK¡vgZ †Ìqv mybœvZ|282

nhiZ Avãyj−vn web hv‡q` (ivt) cÖgyLvr Avey vE‡` ewY©Z c~‡ev©³ nv`xQ Abyhvqx GK¡vg‡Zi Kv‡jgv 11wU| h_v : 1. Avj−v-û AvKevi (2 evi) 2. Avknv y Avj jv-Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-n, 3. Avknv y Avbœv gynv¤§v`vi ivm~jyj−v-n, 4. nvBqv ÔAvjvQ Qvjv-n, 5. nvBqv ÔAvjvj dvjv-n, 6. K¡v` K¡v-gvwZQ Qvjv-n, (2 evi), 7. Avj−v-û AvKevi (2 evi), 8. jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-n = me©‡gvU 11|283

D”PK‡Éi AwaKvix nIqvq ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †ejvj (ivt)-†K ÔAvhvbÕ w`‡Z e‡jb Ges cÖ_g ¯cœ eY©bvKvix Avãyj−vn web hv‡q` (ivt)-†K ÔGK¡vgZÕ w`‡Z e‡jb| Avbvm (ivt) e‡jb, †ejvj‡K yÕevi K‡i Avhvb I GKevi K‡i GK¡vgZ †Ìqvi wb‡ ©k †Ìqv n‡qwQjÕ|284 GBfv‡e Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m yÕevi K‡i Avhvb I GKevi K‡i GK¡vgZ-Gi cÖPjb nq| 8g wnRix m‡b g°v weR‡qi ci g`xbvq wd‡i G‡m ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †ejvj‡K gmwR‡` beex‡Z ’vqxfv‡e gyIqvh&whb wbhy³ K‡ib| 11 wnRix m‡b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi g„Zz i c‡i †ejvj (ivt) wmwiqvq wnRiZ K‡ib Ges wbR wkl¨ mvÔ` Avj-K¡vivh‡K g`xbvq D³ `vwq‡Z¡ †i‡L hvb| nhiZ Avãyj−vn web Igi (ivt) e‡jb,

VK&�. E�. �8M"�0��.� "$%.O&�. "$%.O&�. .#+�.�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P ")� "]$C1�.D "�$6.� g8�.� E,�8\8l0�� 8,�8I "{. �8M $�8M EK8�&L�� "{. �8M $�8M E]$CE .� 8,�8I 15&�8> .�$%8r�� C�> 2��D FEK8�&L�� g�� v

mv‡_ hy³ e‡jb (myeyjym mvjvg nv/167-Gi e¨vL¨v, 1/250; Zvgvgyj wgbœvn 147 c„t)| Ave yi ingvb gyeviKcyix e‡jb, eis dR‡ii Avhv‡bi mv‡_ nIqvUvB ÔnKÕ )U�( Ges GUvB e¨vcKfv‡e M„nxZ gvhnveÕ (Zzndv 1/593, nv/198-Gi e¨vL¨v ªt); wiqv`, jvRbv `v‡qgvn drIqv bs 1396|

282. bvmvC nv/667-68; Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/665, ÔAvhv‡bi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-5| 283. Avey vE` nv/499, ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ nv/495| 284. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/641, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔAvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q`-4|



Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi hvgvbvq Avhvb yÕevi I GK¡vgZ GKevi K‡i †`Iqvi †iIqvR wQj, ÔK¡v` K¡v-gvwZQ Qvjv-nÕ yÕevi e¨ZxZ|285

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, GLv‡b yÕevi Avj−v-û AvKevi-†K GKwU †Rvov wnmv‡e ÔGKeviÕ (gvi©vZvb) MY¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q| ZvQvov ÔAvj−vnÕ ))�( k‡ãi

nvghvn )�( ÔIqvQ&jxÕ nIqvi Kvi‡Y cÖ_g ÔAvj−v-û AvKeviÕ-Gi mv‡_ c‡ii ÔAvj−v-û AvKeviÕ wgwj‡q cov hv‡e| GKevi ÔK¡v` K¡v-gvwZQ QvjvnÕ Ges cÖ_‡g I †k‡l GKevi K‡i ÔAvj−v-û AvKeviÕ ejvi gZvgZwU ÔkvhÕ ) \��=( hv AMÖnY‡hvM¨|286 †Kbbv Avey vE‡` Avhvb I GK¡vg‡Zi Kv‡jgv mg~‡ni h_vh_ weeiY cÖ Ë n‡q‡Q|287

Bgvg LvË¡vex e‡jb, g°v-g`xbv mn mgMÖ wnRvh, wmwiqv, Bqvgb, wgmi, gi‡°v Ges Bmjvgx we‡k¦i cÖZ¨š— AÂ‡j GKevi K‡i GK¡vgZ †`Iqvi wbqg Pvjy Av‡Q Ges GUvB cÖvq mg — Ijvgv‡q Bmjv‡gi gvhnve|288 Bgvg evMvfx e‡jb, GUvB AwaKvsk weØv‡bi gvhnve|289 yÕevi GK¡vgZ-Gi ivex nhiZ Avey gvnh~ivn (ivt) wb‡R I Zuvi cyÎ nhiZ †ejvj (ivt) -Gi Abymi‡Y GKevi K‡i ÔGK¡vgZÕ w`‡Zb|290

ZviRxÔ Avhvb )u��O�� ` ( :

ZviRxÔ )�%f�4��( A_© Ôcybi“w³Õ| Avhv‡bi g‡a¨ yB kvnv`vZ Kv‡jgv‡K cÖ_‡g yÕevi K‡i †gvU Pvievi wbgœ ‡i, c‡i yÕevi K‡i †gvU Pvievi D‰”Pt¯‡i ejv‡K ZviRxÔ ev cybi“w³i Avhvb ejv nq| ZviRxÔ Avhv‡bi Kv‡jgv msL¨v n‡e †gvU 15+4=19wU| ZviRxÔ Avhv‡bi nv`xQwU nhiZ Avey gvnh~ivn (ivt) KZ…©K Avey vE‡` ewY©Z n‡q‡Q|291 Qnxn gymwj‡g GKB g‡g© GKB ivex nÕ‡Z ewY©Z Aci GKwU †iIqvqv‡Z Avhv‡b cÖ_g 285. Avey vE`, bvmvC, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/643| 286. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi, ÔAvhv‡bi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`, 2/106| 287. Avey vE` nv/499, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, ÔwKfv‡e Avhvb w`‡Z nqÕ Aby‡”Q`-28| 288. ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ 2/175, nv/495-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨| 289. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi ÔAvhv‡bi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`, 2/106| 290. Avey vE` (ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ mn), nv/495-Gi fvl¨ c„t 2/175 ªóe¨| 291. Avey vE` nv/500, 503; (ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ mn) nv/496, wgkKvZ nv/645|


75 75 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ZvKex‡ii msL¨v Pvi-Gi ’‡j yB ejv n‡q‡Q|292 ZLb K‡jgvi msL¨v

uvov‡e ZviRxmn 17wU| Avey gvnh~ivn ewY©Z mybv‡bi nv`x‡Q GK¡vg‡Zi Kv‡jgv ÔK¡v` K¡v-gvwZQ Qvjv-nÕ mn †gvU 17wU ewY©Z n‡q‡Q|293 GwU g~jZt ZvÔjx‡gi Rb¨ wQj|294 G¶‡Y Qnxn nv`xQ g‡Z Avhv‡bi c×wZ uvov‡jv †gvU wZbwU I GK¡vg‡Zi c×wZ yÕwU| (1) Avãyj−vn web hv‡q` (ivt) ewY©Z †ejvjx Avhvb I GK¡vgZ h_vµ‡g 15wU I 11wU evK¨ m¤wjZ, hv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi hy‡M g°v-g`xbvmn me©Î Pvjy wQj| (2) Avey gvnh~ivn (ivt) ewY©Z ZviRxÔ Avhv‡bi 19wU I 17wU Ges GK¡vg‡Zi 17wU| me¸wjB Rv‡qh| Z‡e yÕevi K‡i Avhvb I GKevi K‡i GK¡vgZ wewkó †ejvjx Avhvb I GK¡vgZ-Gi c×wZwU wbtm‡›`‡n AMÖMY¨, hv gymwjg D¤§vn KZ…©K mKj hy‡M mgv „Z|

mvnvixi Avhvb )�v_�� ` O��( : mvnvixi Avhvb †Ìqv mybœvZ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi hvgvbvq Zvnv¾y I mvnvixi Avhvb †ejvj (ivt) w`‡Zb Ges dR‡ii Avhvb AÜ Qvnvex Avãyj−vn Be‡b D‡¤§ gvKZ‚g (ivt) w`‡Zb| ZvB ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ô†ejvj ivwÎ _vK‡Z Avhvb w`‡j †Zvgiv (mvnvixi Rb¨) Lvbvwcbv Ki, hZ¶Y bv Be‡b D‡¤§ gvKZ‚g Avhvb †`q| †Kbbv †m dRi bv nIqv ch©š— Avhvb †`q bvÕ|295 wZwb AviI e‡jb, Ô†ejv‡ji Avhvb †hb †Zvgv‡ì‡K mvnvix LvIqv †_‡K weiZ bv K‡i| †Kbbv †m ivwÎ _vK‡Z Avhvb †`q GRb¨ †h, †hb †Zvgv‡ì Zvnv¾y †Mvhvi gyQj−xMY (mvnvixi Rb¨) wd‡i Av‡m I †Zvgv‡ì Nygš— e¨w³MY (Zvnv¾y ev mvnvixi Rb¨) †R‡M I‡VÕ|296 GUv †Kej ivgvhvb gv‡mi Rb¨ wQj bv| eis Ab¨ mg‡qi RbÏ wQj| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi hvgvbvq AwaK msL¨K Qvnvex bdj wQqvg ivL‡Zb|297 AvRI ivgvhvb gv‡m mKj gmwR‡` 292. gymwjg nv/379| 293. ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ nv/496-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨, 2/176| 294. Avngv`, wZiwghx, Avey vE` cÖf„wZ, wgkKvZ nv/644| 295. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/680, Ô†ìx‡Z AvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q`-6; bvqj 2/120| 296. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/681; KzZz‡e wmËvn&i mKj MÖš’ wZiwghx e¨ZxZ, bvqj 2/117-18| 297. wgiÔAvZ 2/382, nv/685-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨|



Ges Ab¨ gv‡m hw` †Kvb gmwR‡ì AwaKmsL¨K cÖwZ‡ekx bdj wQqv‡g †hgb Avk~ivi yÕwU wQqvg, Avivdvn&i GKwU wQqvg, kvIqv‡ji QqwU wQqvg I Zvnv¾y‡` Af¨ — nb, ZvnÕ‡j H gmwR‡` wbqwgZfv‡e D³ Avhvb †Ìqv †h‡Z cv‡i| †hgb g°v I g`xbvq yB nviv‡g mviv eQi †Ìqv n‡q _v‡K|

myiƒRx cÖgyL wKQy msL¨K nvbvdx weØvb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi hvgvbvi D³ Avhvb‡K mvnvixi Rb¨ †jvKRb‡K AvnŸvb I mi‡e whKi e‡j `vex K‡i‡Qb| Qnxn eyLvixi me©‡kl fvl¨Kvi nv‡dh Beby nvRvi AvmK¡vjvbx e‡jb, GB `vex Ôgvi ~ Õ ev cÖZ¨vLvZ| †Kbbv †jv‡Kiv Nyg RvMv‡bvi bv‡g AvRKvj hv K‡i, Zv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Ôwe`ÔAvZÕ hv a‡g©i bv‡g bZzb m„wó| D³ Avhvb-Gi A_© mK‡jB ÔAvhvbÕ ey‡S‡Qb| hw` IUv Avhvb bv n‡q Ab¨ wKQz nÕZ, ZvnÕ‡j †jvK‡ì †auvKvq covi cÖkœB DV‡Zv bv| Avi ivm~j (Qvt)-†KI mveavb Kivi ìKvi co‡Zv bv|298

Avhv‡bi RIqve ) +��S O�wm�( :

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, E]$C�E .� ��. 890_" �$CE�$CE 8� 8,d\.�1(0�� 1#14$3"(.� �8\"- ÔhLb †Zvgiv Avhvb ïb‡e, ZLb gyIqvh&whb hv e‡j Z ª“c ejÕ...|299 Ab¨Î wZwb Gikv` K‡ib, Ô†h e¨w³ gyIqvh&wh‡bi wc‡Q wc‡Q Avhv‡bi evK¨¸wj Aš—i †_‡K cvV K‡i Ges ÔnvBqv ÔAvjvQ Qvjv-nÕ I Ôdvjv-nÕ †k‡l Ôjv-nvIjv Ajv-Ky¡IqvZv Bj−v wej−v-nÕ (†bB †Kvb ¶gZv, †bB †Kvb kw³ Avj−vn e¨ZxZ) e‡j, †m e¨w³ Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e|300 AZGe Avhvb I GK¡vg‡Z ÔnvBqv ÔAvjvQ Qvjv-nÕ I Ôdvjv-nÕ ev‡` evKx evK¨¸wji RIqv‡e gyIqvh&whb †hgb ej‡e, †ZgbB ej‡Z n‡e| BK¡vg‡Zi Reve GKBfv‡e w`‡e| †Kbbv Avhvb I BK¡vgZ yÕwU‡KB nv`x‡Q ÔAvhvbÕ ejv n‡q‡Q|301 D‡j−L¨ †h, (1) dR‡ii Avhv‡b ÔAvQ Qvjv-Zz Lvqi“g wgbvb bvEgÕ-Gi RIqv‡e ÔQv`vK¡Zv Iqv eviviZvÕ ejvi †Kvb wfwË †bB|302 (2) 298. dvrûj evix kin Qnxn eyLvix ÔdR‡ii c~‡e© AvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q` 2/123-24| 299. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/657 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔAvhv‡bi dhxjZ I Zvi ReveÕ Aby‡”Q`-5| 300. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/658| 301. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/662; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/88 ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq, gvmAvjv-9| 302. wgiÔAvZ 2/363, nv/662-Gi fvl¨ ªóe¨|


77 77 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Agwbfv‡e GK¡vgZ-Gi mgq ÔK¡v` K¡v-gvwZQ Qvjv-nÕ-Gi RIqv‡e

ÔAvK¡v-gvnvj−v-û Iqv Av`v-gvnvÕ ejv m¤ú‡K© Avey vE‡` ewY©Z nv`xQwU ÔhCdÕ|303 (3) ÔAvknv y Avbœv gynv¤§v`vi ivm~jyj−vnÕ -Gi RIqv‡e ÔQvj−vj−v-û ÔAvjvB‡n Iqv mvj−vgÕ ejviI †Kvb `jxj †bB|

Avhv‡bi †`vÔAv )O�� -�P�( : Avhv‡bi RIqve `vb †k‡l cÖ_‡g ìƒ` co‡e|304 AZtci Avhv‡bi †`vÔAv co‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib Ô†h e¨w³ Avhvb ï‡b GB †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡e, Zvi Rb¨ wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Avgvi kvdvÔAvZ IqvwRe n‡eÕ|305

&#16+��8� &o.D '<"2"J�B�&(./1 "Tz F"�.("��8 0�� "K8�&L��.� F"�& �&4�� "K.C$�&�� ," 8�8�$%"�.C0�� 8�$%":8h0��.�15.O$�.�.� $;"J+�� B�$C1($/& �B �8 . 150_.3$��.� F8� v

D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v ieŸv nv-whwn` `vÔIqvwZZ Zv-¤§vn, IqvQ Qjv-wZj K¡v-†qgvn, Av-†Z gynv¤§v`vwbj IqvmxjvZv Iqvj dvhxjvn, IqveÔAvQ&û gvK¡v-gvg gvng~`vwbj−vhx IqvÔAv &ZvnÕ| Abyev`: †n Avj−vn! (ZvInx‡ì) GB cwic~Y© AvnŸvb I cÖwZwôZ Qvjv‡Zi Zzwg cÖfy| gynv¤§v` (Qvt) -†K Zzwg `vb Ki ÔAmxjvÕ (bvgK Rvbœv‡Zi m‡e©v”P m¤§vwbZ ’vb) I gh©v`v Ges †cuŠ‡Q `vI Zuv‡K (kvdvÔAv‡Zi) cÖkswmZ ’vb ÔgvK¡v‡g gvng~‡`Õ hvi Iqv`v Zzwg Zuv‡K K‡iQÕ|306 g‡b ivLv Avek¨K †h, Avhvb D‰”Pt¯‡i †Ìqv mybœvZ| wKš‘ D‰”Pt¯‡i Avhv‡bi †`vÔAv cvV Kiv we`ÔAvZ| AZGe gvB‡K Avhv‡bi †`vÔAv cv‡Vi ixwZ Aek¨B eR©bxq| Avhv‡bi Ab¨ †`vÔAvI i‡q‡Q|307 303. Avey vE` nv/528; H, wgkKvZ nv/670; Avjevbx, BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/241,

1/258-59 c„t| 304. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/657| ìƒ`-Gi Rb¨ 17 c„ôv ªóe¨| 305. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/659; ivex Rv‡ei web Avãyj−vn (ivt)| 306. GwU n‡e kvdvÔAv‡Z Kzeiv-i Rb¨ (gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5572,

ÔwK¡qvg‡Zi Ae ’vÕ Aa¨vq-28, ÔnvDh I kvdvÔAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-4)| †hgb Avj−vn e‡jb, �B�$C1($/& �B �8 . .AX�.D .A8_.3$�&� 0,8> g.�.� Bmiv 17/79 (A_©- ÔmZ¡i †Zvgvi cÖfy †Zvgv‡K cÖwZwôZ Ki‡eb cÖkswmZ ’v‡bÕ)|

307. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/661|



Avhv‡bi †`vÔAvq evowZ welq mg~n )O�� -�P� ` �g�Fx��( : Avhv‡bi †`vÔAvq K‡qKwU welq evowZfv‡e Pvjy n‡q‡Q, hv †_‡K weiZ _vKv KZ©e¨| KviY ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) K‡Vvifv‡e ûuwkqvwi D”PviY K‡i e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h e¨w³ B”QvK…Zfv‡e Avgvi bv‡g wg_¨v‡ivc Kij, †m Rvnvbœv‡g Zvi wVKvbv K‡i wbjÕ|308 Qvnvex eviv web Av‡he (ivt) iv‡Z kqbKv‡j ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi wkLv‡bv GKwU †`vÔAvq ÔAv-gvbZz †e bvweB‡qKvj−vhx AvimvjZvÕ-Gi ’‡j Ô†e ivm~‡jKvÕ e‡jwQ‡jb| Zv‡ZB ivm~j (Qvt) †i‡M I‡Vb I Zvi ey‡K av°v w`‡q Ô†e bvweB‡qKvÕ ejvi ZvKx` K‡ib|309 A_P †mLv‡b A‡_©i †Kvb ZviZg¨ wQj bv|

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Avhvb GKwU Bev`Z| G‡Z †Kvbiƒc Kg‡ekx Kiv Rv‡qh bq| ZeyI Avhv‡bi †`vÔAvq wewfbœ mg‡q wewfbœ kã I evK¨ †hvM n‡q‡Q, hvi wKQz wbgœiƒc :

(1) evqnvK¡x‡Z (1g LÊ 410 c„:) ewY©Z Avhv‡bi †`vÔAvi ïi“‡Z ÔAvj−v-û¤§v Bbœx Avm-AvjyKv †e nvK‡K¡ nv-whwn` `vIqv‡ZÕ (2) GKB nv`x‡Qi †k‡l ewY©Z ÔBbœvKv jv ZzL&wjdyj gxÔAv-` (3) Bgvg Z¡vnvfxi Ôkviû gvÔAvwbj AvQviÕ-†q ewY©Z ÔAv-†Z mvBwq`vbv gynv¤§v`vbÕ (4) Bebym mybœxi Ôdx ÔAvgvwjj BqvI‡g Iqvj jvqjvnÕ†Z ÔIqvÏvivRvZvi ivdxÔAvZvÕ (5) iv‡dC cÖYxZ ÔAvj-gynvwi©iÕ-†q Avhv‡bi †`vÔAvi †k‡l

308. D�&�� ." 12.�.30 . 0>&C.�.4.%0�8� �B�a(.3.41 &Q8�.� .o8J8I $. =eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/198 ÔBj&gÕ Aa¨vq-2| 309. eyLvix nv/247 ÔIh~Õ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-75; wZiwghx nv/3394 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-

45, Aby‡”Q`-16; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2385 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-6| Beby nvRvi AvmK¡vjvbx e‡jb, G K_vi A_© GUv bq †h, gg© wVK †i‡L kã cwieZ©b Kiv hv‡e bv ev gg©MZ eY©bv )¨3¢�� ( Rv‡qh bq| †hgb ÔbexDj−vn&Õi ’‡j Ôivm~jyj−vnÕ ejv ev g~j bv‡gi ’‡j Dcbvg ejv| †Kbbv nv`xQ kv‡ ¿ Giƒc eY©bv eûj cÖPwjZ| wKš‘ eZ©gvb nv`xQ Zvi wecixZ| Gi A‡bK¸wj KviY _vK‡Z cv‡i| †hgb (1) whK‡ii kã mg~n ZvIK¡xdx, hv cwieZ©b‡hvM¨ bq| (2) k‡ãi g‡a¨ †Kvb m~² Zvrch© _vK‡Z cv‡i| (3) wReªxj‡K c„_K Kiv| †Kbbv Ôivm~jÕ kã Øviv wReªxj‡K eySv‡bv hvq| wKš‘ ÔbexÕ ej‡j †Kej ivm~j (Qvt)-†KB eySv‡bv nq| (4) Avj−vn Zuv‡K ÔAwnÕ K‡i _vK‡eb Gfv‡eB †`vÔAv cv‡Vi Rb¨| d‡j wZwb †mfv‡eB e‡jb BZ¨vw`| dvrûj evix nv/247-Gi Av‡jvPbvi mvi-ms‡¶c, 1/427 c„t|


79 79 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ewY©Z ÔBqv Avinvgvi iv-†ngxbÕ|310 (6) Avhvb ev BK¡vg‡Z ÔAvknv y

Avbœv mvB‡q`vbv gynv¤§v`vi ivm~jyj−vnÕ ejv|311 (7) eZ©gv‡b †iwWI evsjv‡`k I evsjv‡`k †Uwjwfkb †_‡K cÖPvwiZ Avhv‡bi †`vÔAvq ÔIqviSyK¡bv kvdvÔAvZvn~ BqvIgvj wK¡qv-gvnÕ evK¨wU †hvM Kiv n‡”Q| hvi †Kvb kviC wfwË Rvbv hvq bv| GQvov Iqvj dvhxjvZv-i c‡i IqvÏvivRvZvi ivdxÔAvZv Ges †k‡l BbœvKv jv ZzLwjdyj gxÔAv-` †hvM Kiv nq, hv cwiZ¨vR¨| (8) gvB‡K Avhv‡bi †`vÔAv cvV Kiv, AZtci †k‡l jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-û gynv¤§v yi ivm~jyj−v-n, Qvj−vj−v-û ÔAvjvB‡n Iqv mvj−vg ejv| Avhv‡bi Ab¨vb¨ cwiZ¨vR¨ welq : (1) Avhv‡bi Av‡M I c‡i D‰”Pt¯‡i whKi : RygÔAvi w`‡b Ges Ab¨vb¨ Qvjv‡Z we‡kl K‡i dR‡ii Avhv‡bi Av‡M I c‡i wewfbœ gmwR‡` gvB‡K ejv nq (K) Ôwemwgj−v-n, AvQ&QvjvZz Iqvmmvjv-gy ÔAvjvqKv Bqv ivm~jvj−v-n ... Bqv nvexevj−vn, ... Bqv ingvZvj wjj ÔAv-jvgxb| Gfv‡e ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K mvjvg †Ìqvi c‡i mivmwi Avj−vn‡KB mvjvg w`‡q ejv nq, AvQ&QvjvZz Iqvmmvjvgy ÔAvjvqKv Bqv ieŸvj ÔAv-jvgxbÕ| GUv we`ÔAvZ †Zv e‡UB, eis Pig g~L©Zv| †Kbbv Avj−vn wb‡RB ÔmvjvgÕ| Zv‡K †K mvjvg w`‡e? ZvQvov nv`x‡Q Avj−vn‡K mvjvg w`‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q|312 (L) Avhv‡bi c‡i cybivq ÔAvQQvjv-Zz iv‡ngvKzgyj−v-nÕ e‡j evievi DuPz ¯‡i AvnŸvb Kiv (BiIqv 1/255)| GZØ¨ZxZ (M) nvg`, bvÔZ, Zvmexn, ìƒ`, KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ, Iqvh, Mhj BZ¨vw` †kvbv‡bv| A_P †KejgvÎ ÔAvhvbÕ e¨ZxZ Gmgq evKx mewKQzB eR©bxq| GgbwK Avhv‡bi c‡i cybivq ÔAvQQvjvZ, AvQQvjvZÕ e‡j WvKvI nhiZ Avãyj−vn web Igi (ivt) cÖgyL QvnvexMY Ôwe`ÔAvZÕ e‡j‡Qb|313 Z‡e e¨w³MZfv‡e hw` †KD KvD‡K Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ Wv‡Kb ev RvwM‡q †`b, Zv‡Z wZwb Aek¨B †bKx cv‡eb|314 310. ªóe¨: Avjevbx, BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/243 c„t 1/260-61; †gvj−v Avjx K¡vix nvbvdx,

wgiK¡vZ 2/163| 311. wdK¡ûm mybœvn c„t 1/92| 312. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/909, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔZvkvnû`Õ Aby‡”Q`-15| 313. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/646-Gi UxKv; H, BiIqv nv/236, 1/255; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/93| 314. eyLvix nv/595, ÔQvjv‡Zi mgqKvjÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-35; gymwjg, wgkKvZ

nv/684 Ô†ìx‡Z AvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q`-6|



(2) ÔZvKvj−ydÕ Kiv : †hgb- Avhv‡bi †`vÔAvwU Ôevsjv‡`k †eZv‡iiÕ K_K Ggb fw½‡Z c‡ob, hv‡Z cÖv_©bvi AvKzwZ _v‡Kbv| hv Aek¨B cwiZ¨vR¨| KviY wbR¯ ¯vfvweK my‡ii evB‡i hveZxq ZvKvj−yd ev fvb Kiv Bmjv‡g `vi“Yfv‡e Acm›`bxq|315 (3) Mv‡bi my‡i Avhvb †Ìqv : Mv‡bi myy‡i Avhvb w`‡j GK`v Avãyj−vn web Igi (ivt) R‰bK gyIqvh&whb‡K fxlYfv‡e agK w`‡q e‡jwQ‡jb

"- $Qa�8�El ")� Q�"� .A1:�"�$� ÔAvwg †Zvgvi mv‡_ Aek¨B we‡Øl Kie Avj−vn&i Rb¨Õ|316

(4) Av½y‡j Pzgy w`‡q †PvL iMov‡bv : Avhvb I GK¡vg‡Zi mgq Ôgynv¤§v`vi ivm~jyj−vnÕ ï‡b we‡kl †`vÔAv mn Av½y‡j Pzgy w`‡q †PvL iMov‡bv, Avhvb †k‡l yB nvZ Zz‡j Avhv‡bi †`vÔAv cov wKsev D‰”Pt¯‡i Zv cvV Kiv I gy‡L nvZ †gvQv BZ¨vwì †Kvb kviC wfwË †bB|317 (5) wec‡` Avhvb †Ìqv : evjv-gyQxe‡Zi mgq we‡klfv‡e Avhvb †ÌqviI †Kvb `jxj †bB| †Kbbv Avhvb †Kej Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨B n‡q _v‡K, Ab¨ wKQzi Rb¨ bq|

(6) GZØ¨ZxZ †kliv‡Z dR‡ii Avhv‡bi Av‡M ev c‡i gmwR‡` gvB‡K D‰”Pt¯‡i KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ Kiv, Iqvh Kiv I Gfv‡e gvby‡li Nyg bó Kiv I †ivMx‡ì Kó †Ìqv Ges Zvnv¾y‡` weNœ m„wó Kiv KwVb †Mvbv‡ni KvR|318 Avhv‡bi Ab¨vb¨ gvmv‡qj )O�� ` n�o� fg�_�( : (1) gyIqvhwhb wK¡ejvgyLx n‡q uvwo‡q D”PK‡É Avhvb w`‡e| yB Kv‡b Avs¸j cÖ‡ek Kiv‡e, hv‡Z Avhv‡b †Rvi nq| ÔnvBqv ÔAvjvQ Qvjv-n I

315. ivhxb, wgkKvZ nv/193; 1�.�$PS�0� 1}$�a�� .C1< 7j�.�a�� Ôwiqv nÕj †QvU wkiKÕ Avngv`, evqnvK¡x, wgkKvZ nv/5334 Ô Ôü`q Mjv‡bvÕ Aa¨vq-26, Ô†jvK †`Lv‡bv I ïbv‡bvÕ Aby‡”Q`-5; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/951|

316. wdK¡ûm mybœvn ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq, gvmAvjv 21/3, 1/92 c„t ; eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2192, 2194 ÔKziAv‡bi dhxjZÕ Aa¨vq-8, Ô†ZjvIqv‡Zi AvèÕ Aby‡”Q`-1|

317. wdK¡ûm mybœvn ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq, gvmAvjv-21/2, 1/92 c„t; evqnvK¡x, wgkKvZ nv/2255, UxKv 4; BiIqv nv/433-34|

318. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/93 ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq, gvmAvjv 21 (5)|


81 81 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) dvjv-nÕ ejvi mgq h_vµ‡g WvB‡b I ev‡g gyL Nyiv‡e, †`n bq|319

Amy ’ nÕ‡j e‡mI Avhvb †Ìqv hv‡e|320 (2) †h e¨w³ Avhvb nIqvi ci (†Kvb hiƒix cÖ‡qvRb QvovB) gmwR` †_‡K †ei n‡q †Mj, †m e¨w³ Aveyj K¡v‡mg [gynv¤§v` (Qvt)]-Gi Aeva¨Zv Kij|321 (3) whwb Avhvb w`‡eb, wZwbB GK¡vgZ w`‡eb| A‡bÏ w`‡Z cv‡ib| Aek¨ gmwR‡` wbw ©ó gyIqvhwhb _vK‡j Zvi AbygwZ wb‡q A‡bï Avhvb I GK¡vgZ †Ìqv DwPZ| Z‡e mgq P‡j hvIqvi Dcµg nÕ‡j †h †KD Avhvb w`‡Z cv‡ib|322 (4) Avhv‡bi D‡Ïk¨ n‡e †mªd Avj−vn&i mš‘wó AR©b Kiv| GRb¨ †Kvb gRyix PvIqv hv‡e bv| Z‡e webv PvIqvq Ôm¤§vbxÕ MÖnY Kiv hv‡e| †Kbbv wbqwgZ Bgvg I gyIqvhwh‡bi m¤§vbRbK RxweKvi `vwqZ¡ MÖnY Kiv mgvR I miKv‡ii Dc‡i Acwinvh© KZ©e¨|323 (5) Avhvb Ih~ Ae ’vq †Ìqv DwPZ| Z‡e †e-Ih~ Ae ’vq †ÌqvI Rv‡qh Av‡Q| Avhv‡bi RIqve ev Abyiƒc †h‡Kvb Zvmexn, Zvnjxj I †`vÔAv mg~n GgbwK bvcvK Ae ’vqI cvV Kiv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|324 (6) GK¡vg‡Zi c‡i `xN© weiwZ nÕ‡jI cybivq GK¡vgZ w`‡Z n‡e bv|325 (7) Avhvb I RvgvÔAvZ †k‡l †KD gmwR‡` G‡j †Kej GK¡vgZ w`‡qB RvgvÔAvZ I QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|326 (8) K¡vhv QvjvZ RvgvÔAvZ mnKv‡i Av`v‡qi Rb¨ Avhvb Avewk¨K bq| †Kej GK¡vgZB h‡_ó n‡e|327 319. eyLvix, gymwjg, Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, 41 Aby‡”Q`; wZiwghx cÖf„wZ,

BiIqv, 1/240, 48, 51 c„t; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 2/114-16| 320. evqnvK¡x, BiIqv 1/242 c„t| 321. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1075 ÔRvgvÔAvZ I Dnvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-23| 322. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/90, 92 c„t; gvmAvjv-13, 20| 323. Avngv`, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 2/131-32;

Avey vE`, nv/2943-45 Ômb` QnxnÕ; wgkKvZ nv/3748 Ô†bZ…Z¡ I wePviÕ Aa¨vq-18, Ô`vwqZ¡kxj‡ì fvZv I Dc‡XŠKbÕ Aby‡”Q`-3|

324. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/51-52| 325. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/89, 92 c„t ; QvjvZyi ivm~j, ZvLixR : Avãyi iEd, 198 c„t| 326. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/91 ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq, gvmAvjv-18|



QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (� )��

Qvjv‡Zi weeiY )�\�� [( :

Qvjv‡Zi we —vwiZ wbqg-Kvb~b wewfbœ nv`x‡Q ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| Z‡e wb‡gœi nv`xQwU‡Z AwaKvsk weavb GK‡Î cvIqv hvq weavq Avgiv GwU‡K Abyev` K‡i w`jvg|-

ÔnhiZ Avey ûgv‡q` mvÔG`x (ivt) GKw`b `kRb Qvnvex‡K ej‡jb, Avwg ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi QvjvZ m¤ú‡K© Avcbv‡`i PvB‡Z AwaK AeMZ| Zuviv ej‡jb, ZvnÕ‡j ejyb| ZLb wZwb ej‡Z ïi“ Ki‡jb †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) hLb Qvjv‡Z uvov‡Zb, ZLb (1) yB nvZ Kuva eivei DwV‡q ZvKexi ej‡Zb| AZtci wK¡ivAvZ Ki‡Zb| AZtci ZvKexi w`‡q (2) yÕnvZ Kuva eivei DwV‡q i“Kz‡Z †h‡Zb| Gmgq yÕnvZ nuvUzi Dci ivL‡Zb Ges gv_v I wcV †mvRv ivL‡Zb| AZtci mvwgÔAvj−v-û †jgvb nvwg`vn e‡j i“K~ †_‡K D‡V †mvRv n‡q uvovevi mgq (3) yÕnvZ Kuva eivei DVv‡Zb| AZtci ZvKexi w`‡q wmR`vq wM‡q yÕnvZ yÕcuvRi †_‡K duvK ivL‡Zb Ges yÕcv‡qi Av½yj¸wj †Lvjv ivL‡Zb (ÔwK¡ejvi w`‡K gy‡o ivL‡ZbÕ -eyLvix nv/828; H, wgkKvZ nv/792)|

AZtci DV‡Zb I evg cv‡qi cvZvi Dci †mvRv n‡q em‡Zb, hZ¶Y bv cÖ‡Z¨K nvo ¯ ¯ ’v‡b wVKgZ e‡m hvq| AZtci uvov‡Zb| AZtci wØZxq ivKÔAv‡ZI Giƒc Ki‡Zb| AZtci hLb wØZxq ivKÔAvZ †k‡l (Z…Zxq ivKÔAv‡Zi Rb¨) DV‡Zb, ZLb ZvKexi w`‡q uvwo‡q (4) yÕnvZ Kuva eivei Ggbfv‡e DVv‡Zb, †hgbfv‡e ZvKex‡i Zvnixgvi

mgq DwV‡qwQ‡jb| Gfv‡e wZwb Aewkó Qvjv‡Z Ki‡Zb| Ae‡k‡l hLb †kl wmR`vq †cuŠQ‡Zb, hvi c‡i mvjvg wdiv‡Z nq, ZLb evg cv Wvb

w`‡K evwo‡q w`‡Zb I evg wbZ‡¤i Dci em‡Zb )8M �.3.�1 .4.CaD �VI�( |

AZtci mvjvg wdiv‡ZbÕ| G eY©bv †kvbvi ci Dcw ’Z `kRb Qvnvexi 327. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/684, Ô†`ix‡Z AvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q`-6; wgiÔAvZ 2/387|



mK‡j e‡j DV‡jb ÔQv`vK¡ZvÕ ) .{0M.��.P( , ÔAvcwb mZ¨ e‡j‡QbÕ|

Gfv‡eB ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡ZbÕ|328

G¶‡Y Qvjv‡Zi we‡kl gvmAvjv¸wj c„_K c„_Kfv‡e wb‡gœ Av‡jvwPZ nÕj :

1. wbqZ ) y�*��( : ÔwbqZÕ A_© ÔmsKíÕ| Qvjv‡Zi ïi“‡Z wbqZ Kiv

Acwinvh©| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, ©9EW"� �.(&�"- .� "T�.%a��"� E]�.($�8l0�� .(&�-;.C.� �& [j"�$ �... ÔmKj KvR wbq‡Zi Dc‡i wbf©ikxj Ges cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³

ZvB-B cv‡e, hvi Rb¨ †m wbqZ Ki‡eÕ....|329 AZGe Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ Ih~ K‡i cweÎ n‡q cwi”Qbœ †cvlvK I †`n-gb wb‡q KvÔev M„n cv‡b gyL wdwi‡q g‡b g‡b Qvjv‡Zi „p msKí K‡i ¯xq cÖfyi mš‘wó Kvgbvq Zuvi m¤§y‡L webgªwP‡Ë uvwo‡q †h‡Z n‡e| gy‡L wbqZ cv‡Vi cÖPwjZ †iIqvRwU Øx‡bi g‡a¨ GKwU bZzb m„wó| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Qvjv‡Z Gi †Kvb ’vb †bB| A‡b‡K QvjvZ ïi“i Av‡MB Rvqbvgv‡hi †`vÔAv g‡b K‡i ÔBbœx IqvR&Rvn&Zz...Õ c‡ob| GB †iIqvRwU mybœv‡Zi ei‡Ljvd| g~jZt Rvqbvgv‡hi †`vÔAv e‡j wKQz †bB|

2. ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv I ey‡K nvZ euvav ) �y�� uIFF z�v�� {7!��&�\�� #aP T�_�� NP�&� #aP b��( :

yB nv‡Zi Avs¸j mg~n wK¡ejvgyLx Lvovfv‡e Kuva A_ev Kvb ch©š— DwV‡q ywbqvex mewKQz‡K nvivg K‡i w`‡q ¯xq cÖfyi gnË¡ †NvlYv K‡i ej‡e ÔAvj−v-û AvKeviÕ (Avj−vn mevi †P‡q eo)| AZtci evg nv‡Zi Dc‡i Wvb nvZ ey‡Ki Dc‡i †eu‡a m„wóKZ©v Avj−vn&i m¤§y‡L wb‡ew`Z wP‡Ë wmR`vi ’vb eivei „wó †i‡L330 `Êvqgvb n‡e| Avj−vn e‡jb, 328. Avey vE` nv/730 Ônv`xQ QnxnÕ; `v‡igx, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn cÖf„wZ; H, wgkKvZ

nv/801 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4 ÔQvjv‡Zi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-10; e½vbyev` †gkKvZ kixd (XvKv : Gg`vw`qv jvB‡eªix, 5g gy ªY 1987) nv/745 (12), 1/340 c„t|

329. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn; Qnxn eyLvix I wgkKvZ -Gi 1g nv`xQ| 330. nv‡Kg, evqnvK¡x, Avjevbx, wQdvZy Qvjv-wZbœex (ˆeiƒZ : 1403/1983) c„t 69;

BiIqv nv/354-Gi †k‡l ªóe¨|



vC1 $CEM�" ") "4"��8M $%.$و ÔAvi †Zvgiv Avj−vn&i Rb¨ wbweówP‡Ë uvwo‡q hvIÕ (evK¡vivn 2/238)| nvZ euvavi mgq yB Kv‡bi jwZ eivei yB nv‡Zi e„×v½yjx DVv‡bvi nv`xQ hCd|331 Qvjv‡Z uvov‡bvi mgq ZvKex‡i Zvnixgvi ci ey‡K nvZ euvav m¤ú‡K© cÖwm× nv`xQ¸wji K‡qKwU wbgœiƒc: 1. mvn&j web mvÔ` (ivt) e‡jb,

"\ g8�.� g.�$(1%0�� 12.�.� E91f&�� .�.:&� 0,8> 8,$�1�. $�1� 1��&�� 8,�8I .�$��1%0�� "5�"��.D g�"� ;"KC8�&L��F .� C�> 8]�8M "n�[y : ag"�&�� g8�"- .A"��8\ $g"($�.� +@"- 1#8�$�8> 8@ .� "5�$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P

X;D�i�� 2��D F.#+�.�v Ô†jvK‡ì‡K wb‡ ©k †Ìqv nÕZ †hb Zviv Qvjv‡Zi mgq Wvb nvZ evg nv‡Zi Dc‡i iv‡L| Avey nv‡hg e‡jb †h, Qvnvex mvn&j web mvÔ` GB Av‡`kwU‡K ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi w`‡K m¤úwK©Z Ki‡Zb e‡jB Avwg RvwbÕ|332 Ô†hivÔ (m��.D"\) A_© KbyB †_‡K ga¨gv Av½y‡ji AMÖfvM ch©š— `xN© nvZÕ (Avj-gyÔRvgyj IqvmxZ¡)| GK_v ¯úó †h, evg nv‡Zi Dc‡i Wvb nvZ ivL‡j Zv ey‡Ki Dc‡iB P‡j Av‡m| wb‡gœv³ †iIqvqvZ mg~‡n cwi®‹vifv‡e hvi e¨vL¨v G‡m‡Q| †hgb- 2. Qvnvex ûj&e AvZ-Z¡vC (ivt) e‡jb,

DS8>$�1{ ")� 8]$C1�.D .P+�g 7)� .�8�$%"5 .�.�+�.# .�.:1� 0��1%$(.�g .�8�g 0��1%$�.�; .�8�g �.P$�"D"2 8�$C.p 0��.(0h"L"9F 2��D 1�*>v ÔAvwg ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K evg nv‡Zi †Rv‡oi

(Kwâi) Dc‡i Wvb nv‡Zi †Rvo ey‡Ki Dc‡i ivL‡Z †`‡LwQÕ|333 331. Avey vE` nv/737| 332. eyLvix (w`j−x Qvcv) 1/102 c„t, nv/740, ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-10, Aby‡”Q`-87; H,

wgkKvZ nv/798, ÔQvjv‡Zi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-10| D‡j−L¨ †h, BmjvwgK dvD‡Êkb (1991), AvaywbK cÖKvkbx (1988) cÖf„wZ evsjv‡`‡ki GKvwaK miKvix I †emiKvix cÖKvkbv ms ’v KZ©„K Abyw`Z I cÖKvwkZ e½vbyev` eyLvix kix‡d Dc‡iv³ nv`xQwUi Abyev‡` ÔWvb nvZ evg nv‡Zi Ke&wRi Dc‡iÕ -†jLv n‡q‡Q| GLv‡b Abyev‡ì g‡a¨ ÔKe&wRÕ K_vwU †hvM Kivi wcQ‡b wK KviY i‡q‡Q we`» Abyev`K I cÖKvkKMYB Zv ej‡Z cvi‡eb| Z‡e nv`x‡Qi Abyev‡` Gfv‡e Kg‡ekx Kiv fqsKi Mwn©Z KvR e‡jB mK‡j Rv‡bb|

333. Avngv` nv/22610, mb` nvmvb, Avjevbx, AvnKvgyj Rvbv‡qh, gvmAvjv bs-76, 118 c„t; wZiwghx (Zzndv mn, Kvq‡iv : 1407/1987) nv/252, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-187, 2/81, 90; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/109|


85 85 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) 3. Iqv‡qj web ûR&i (ivt) e‡jb,

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mv‡_ QvjvZ Av`vq Kijvg| GgZve ’vq †`Ljvg †h, wZwb evg nv‡Zi Dc‡i Wvb nvZ ¯xq ey‡Ki Dc‡i ivL‡jbÕ|334

Dc‡iv³ Qnxn nv`xQ mg~‡n Ôey‡Ki Dc‡i nvZ euvavÕ m¤ú‡K© ¯úó e³e¨ G‡m‡Q| Bgvg kvIKvbx e‡jb, .� 8@ Sj$Q.= Q"� XR.P8> "o�.�0�� $" $�"�.�"� "9"��.�

[�$|1� "$� $CEI0J.(0��"D "R$%"/.P $Q"� "$�� 8��.($�.�1Nv ÔnvZ euvav wel‡q Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv‡Z Iqv‡qj web ûR&i (ivt) ewY©Z nv`x‡Qi PvB‡Z weï×Zg †Kvb nv`xQ Avi †bBÕ|335 D‡j−L¨ †h, evg nv‡Zi Dc‡i Wvb nvZ ivLv m¤ú‡K© 18 Rb Qvnvex I 2 Rb Zv‡eC †_‡K †gvU 20wU nv`xQ ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| Beby Avwãj evi© e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K Gi wecixZ wKQzB ewY©Z nqwb Ges GUvB Rgn~i Qvnvev I Zv‡eC‡bi Abym„Z c×wZ|336

G¶‡Y Ôbvwfi bx‡P nvZ euvavÕ m¤ú‡K© Avngv`, Avey vE`, gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqevn cÖf„wZ nv`xQ MÖ‡š’ PviRb Qvnvex I yÕRb Zv‡eC †_‡K †h PviwU nv`xQ I yÕwU ÔAvQviÕ ewY©Z n‡q‡Q, †m¸wj m¤ú‡K© gynv‡ÏQx‡bi e³e¨ nÕj- 8@ 1RE�$L.� m��"��.� ��.6$�" 0�"�"� 8@$�"4�$�"] Ô(hCd nIqvi Kvi‡Y) G¸wji GKwUI `jxj wnmv‡e MÖnY‡hvM¨ bqÕ|337

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Qvjv‡Z uvwo‡q †g‡q‡`i Rb¨ ey‡K nvZ I cyi“‡li Rb¨ bvfxi bx‡P nvZ euvavi †h †iIqvR Pvjy Av‡Q, nv`x‡Q ev AvQv‡i Gi 334. Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/479; Avey vE` nv/755, Beby gvmÔE` nÕ‡Z; H, nv/759,

Z¡vEm web Kvqmvb nÕ‡Z; ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, ÔQvjv‡Z evg nv‡Zi Dci Wvb nvZ ivLvÕ Aby‡”Q`-120|

335. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/25| 336. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/22; wdK¡ûm mybœvn (Kvq‡iv : 1412/1992) 1/109| 337. wgiÔAvZzj gvdvZxn (w`j−x: 4_© ms¯‹iY, 1415/1995) 3/63; ZzndvZzj AvnIqvhx

2/89 |



†Kvb cÖgvY †bB|338 eis GUvB ¯Ztwm× †h, Qvjv‡Zi ga¨Kvi dih I mybœvZ mg~n gymwjg bvix I cyi“l mK‡j GKB wbq‡g Av`vq Ki‡e|339

ey‡K nvZ euvavi Zvrch© : Z¡xex e‡jb, Ôürwc‡Êi Dc‡i ey‡K nvZ euvavi g‡a¨ ûuwkqvix i‡q‡Q G wel‡q †h, ev›`v Zvi gnv civµvš— gvwj‡Ki m¤§y‡L uvwo‡q‡Q nv‡Zi Dci nvZ †i‡L gv_v wbPz K‡i c~Y© Av`e I AvbyMZ¨ mnKv‡i, hv †Kvbfv‡eB ¶zYœ Kiv hv‡e bvÕ|340

3. Qvbv : ÔQvbvÕ )j��_��( A_© ÔcÖksmvÕ| GUv g~jZt Ô†`vÔAv‡q B‡ —dZv-nÕ

)b�4h4�@� j��( ev QvjvZ ïi“i †`vÔAv| ey‡K †Rvo nvZ †eu‡a wmR`vi ’v‡b „wó †i‡L webgªwP‡Ë wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAvi gva¨‡g gyQj−x Zvi m‡e©vËg

Bev`‡Zi ïf m~Pbv Ki‡e| -(c„ôv 13 ªóe¨)|

4. wemwgj−vn cvV ) ��_y��( : Qvbv ev †`vÔAv‡q B‡ —dZvn cvV †k‡l ÔAvEhywej−vnÕ I Ôwemwgj−vnÕ bxi‡e co‡e| AZtci m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Ki‡e| cÖKvk _v‡K †h, ÔAvEhywej−vnÕ †Kej 1g ivKÔAv‡Z co‡e, evKx ivKÔAvZ¸wj‡Z bq|341 Agwbfv‡e Ôwemwgj−vnÕ m~iv‡q dvwZnvi Ask nIqvi c‡¶ †hgb †Kvb Qnxn `jxj †bB, 342 †Zgwb Ô†RnixÕ Qvjv‡Z Ôwemwgj−vnÕ mi‡e covi c‡¶ †Kvb wbf©i‡hvM¨ wfwË †bB|343 eis GwU yB m~ivi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨Kvix wnmv‡e cwVZ nqÕ (KziZzex)|344

Bgvg KziZzex e‡jb †h, mKj K_vi g‡a¨ mwVK K_v nÕj Bgvg gv‡j‡Ki K_v †h, Ôwemwgj−vnÕ m~iv dvwZnvi Ask bqÕ| †hgb ÔKziAvbÕ Le‡i Iqv‡n` A_©vr GKRb e¨w³i eY©bvi gva¨‡g cÖwZwôZ nq bv| eis Zv cÖwZwôZ nq AweiZ avivq AKvÆ eY©bv mg~‡ni gva¨‡g, hv‡Z †Kvb gZ‡f` _v‡K bv| Bebyj ÔAvivex e‡jb, GwU m~iv dvwZnvi Ask bv 338. wgiÔAvZ (jv‡nvi 1g ms¯‹iY, 1380/1961) 1/558; H, 3/63; Zyndv 2/83 | 339. wgiÔAvZ 3/59 c„t; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/109; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/19 | 340. wgiÔAvZ 3/59 c„t, nv/804-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨| 341. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/112 c„t ; bvqj 3/36-39 c„t| 342. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/52 c„t| we —vwiZ Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨ : bvqj 3/39-52| 343. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/46 c„t| 344. Avey vE` nv/788 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-125|


87 87 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) nIqvi Rb¨ GZUzKzB h‡_ó †h, G‡Z gZ‡f` i‡q‡Q| Avi KziAv‡b

†Kvb gZ‡f` _v‡K bv| eis Qnxn-ï× eY©bv mg~n hv‡Z †Kvb AvcwË †bB, GK_v cÖgvY K‡i †h, Ôwemwgj−vnÕ m~iv dvwZnvi Ask bqÕ| GwU m~iv bg‡ji 30Zg AvqvZ gvÎ| G wel‡q Qnxn gymwj‡g Avey ûivqiv (ivt) ewY©Z nv`xQwU cÖwYavb‡hvM¨Õ|345 (1) Avbvm web gvwjK (ivt) e‡jb,

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A_© : Avwg ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt), AveyeKi, Igi I IQgvb (ivt)-Gi wcQ‡b QvjvZ Av`vq K‡iwQ| wKš‘ Zuv‡ì KvD‡K Ôwemwgj−vnÕ †Rv‡i co‡Z ïwbwbÕ|346 (2) `vivKzrbx e‡jb, 15&�- $#8� &R"L.� Q"� "�$6.|0�� .6"� $�"�.�� Ôwemwgj−vnÕ †Rv‡i ejvi wel‡q †Kvb nv`xQ ÔQnxnÕ cÖgvwYZ nqwb|347 (3) Z‡e Qnxn nv`xQ mg~‡ni wecix‡Z mej- ye©j wg‡j cÖvq 14wU nv`x‡Qi cÖwZ j¶¨ †i‡L nv‡dh Bebyj K¡vBwqg (int) e‡jb, Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) nq‡Zvev KL‡bv KL‡bv Ôwemwgj−vnÕ †Rv‡i e‡j _vK‡eb| Z‡e AwaKvsk mgq wZwb Pz‡c Pz‡cB co‡Zb| GUv wbwðZ †h, wZwb me© v †Rv‡i co‡Zb bv| hw` ZvB co‡Zb, ZvnÕ‡j Qvnvev‡q †Kivg, Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb, knievmx I mvaviY gyQj−x‡ì wbK‡U welqwU †Mvcb _vKZ bvÕ|.... AZtci ewY©Z nv`xQ¸wj m¤ú‡K© wZwb e‡jb, $%"/.L�8�1R .A�0�"O

$�"��.�8l0��"� 1�$%8r $�"�.PF[R $�"�.P.��.61/ 1�$%8r $%"/.P[R ÔD³ g‡g© ewY©Z nv`xQ¸wji g‡a¨ †h¸wj Qnxn, †m¸wji e³e¨ ¯úó bq Ges ¯úó¸wj Qnxn bqÕ|348 345. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/823 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12; Zvdmx‡i KziZzex

gyK¡vÏvgv, Ôwemwgj−vnÕ Ask `ªóe¨| 346. Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv (êiƒZ : 1391/1971), nv/494-96; Avngv`, gymwjg, bvqj

3/39; `vivKzrbx nv/1186-95; nv`xQ Qnxn| 347. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/46 c„t | 348. hv- yj gvÔAv-` 1/199-200 c„t ; bvqj 3/47 c„t; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/102 c„t|



5. (K) me©ve ’vq Qvjv‡Z m~iv dvwZnv cvV Kivi `jxj mg~n- )� ��M�� - |�[�� \�� `( :

Bgvg I gy³v`x mK‡ji Rb¨ mKj cÖKvi Qvjv‡Z cÖwZ ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Kiv dih| cÖavb `jxj mg~n :

(1) nhiZ Dev`vn web QvwgZ (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, 8@ 8K8�.P $.("� +�$# 0>.�0 .� "�./"O�8h"� "o�.4"W0�� "5�$%8�.� mU�8h&41 F (Ôjv Qvjv-Zv wjgvb jvg BqvK¡ivÕ wedv-wZnvwZj wKZv-eÕ) ÔH e¨w³i QvjvZ wm× bq, †h e¨w³ m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV K‡i bvÕ|349

(2) Qvjv‡Z fyjKvix )K�L�� ( R‰bK e¨w³‡K cÖwk¶Y w`‡Z wM‡q

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, ...&#E� �0>.�0M ayEl"� ",z$�E 0�� .("�.� .=�Sj 7)� 8>0, >.�0 .O ÔAZtci Zzwg ÔD¤§yj KziAvbÕ A_©vr m~iv‡q dvwZnv co‡e Ges †hUzKz Avj−vn B”Qv K‡ib KziAvb †_‡K cvV Ki‡eÕ...|350

(3) Avey mvC` Ly ix (ivt) e‡jb, �.�$�" E> 0,8> 8>.�0 .� "�./"O�8h"� "o�.4"W0�� . .� .�&�.%.O ÔAvgiv Avw`ó n‡qwQjvg †hb Avgiv m~iv‡q dvwZnv cwo Ges (KziAvb †_‡K) hv mnR g‡b nq (Zv cwo)Õ|351

(4) Avey ûivqiv (ivt) e‡jb, $Q"�.�. 8> $C1�.DE] ")� g+�.P 7)��"5$%8�.� .#+��.�.� 0,8> .q"��.�E> 15&�8> 8@ 8K8�.P +@"- "KSj�.�" "� "�./"O�8� "o��.4"W0�� .(8� .��.nv Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)

Avgv‡K wb‡ ©k †`b †hb Avwg GB K_v †NvlYv K‡i †`B †h, QvjvZ wm× bq m~iv‡q dvwZnv e¨ZxZ| AZtci AwZwi³ wKQzÕ|352 GLv‡b cÖ_‡g m~iv‡q dvwZnv, AZtci KziAvb †_‡K hv mnR g‡b nq, †mLvb †_‡K AwZwi³ wKQz co‡Z wb‡ ©k †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| 349. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/822 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12; KzZz‡e wmËvn

mn cÖvq mKj nv`xQ MÖ‡š’ D³ nv`xQwU ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| 350. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/804; Avey vE` nv/859 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2,

Aby‡”Q`-149| 351. Avey vE` nv/818| 352. Avey vE` nv/820|



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(6) nhiZ Avey ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,

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Py‡c coÕ| ZvQvov D³ nv`x‡Q m~iv dvwZnv‡K Avj−vn I ev›`vi gv‡S

A‡a©K K‡i yÕfv‡M fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges ejv n‡q‡Q 8]8l�.� �. $q"�$�.3"�.� ÔAvi Avgvi ev›`v hv PvB‡e, ZvB cv‡eÕ|354 Bgvg I gy³v`x Df‡qB Avj−vn&i ev›`v| AZGe Df‡q m~iv dvwZnv cv‡Vi gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ÔwQiv‡Z gy —vK¡xgÕ-Gi m‡e©vËg †n`vqvZ cÖv_©bv Ki‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) I Zuvi QvnvexMY Avgv‡`i‡K †hw`‡K c_wb‡ ©k `vb K‡i‡Qb| 353. eyLvix, Ryh&Dj wK¡ivAvZ; Z¡vevivYx AvImvZ¡, evqnvK¡x, Qnxn Beby wneŸvb nv/1844;

nv`xQ Qnxn- AvibvEZ¡; ZzndvZzj AvnIqvhx, ÔBgv‡gi wcQ‡b wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-229, nv/310-Gi fvl¨ ),�~Ch« ,�^��( , 2/228 c„t; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 2/67 c„t, Ôgy³v`xi wK¡ivAvZ I Pzc _vKvÕ Aby‡”Q`|

354. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/823, ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12; bvqj 3/51-52|



D‡j−L¨ †h, D³ nv`x‡Q m~iv dvwZnv‡K yÕfv‡M fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q| 1g fv‡M Avjnvg y... †_‡K cÖ_g wZbwU Avqv‡Z Avj−vn&i cÖksmv Ges 2q fv‡M Bn&w`bvQ... †_‡K †k‡li wZbwU Avqv‡Z ev›`vi cÖv_©bv Ges BBqvKv bvÔey y...-†K gaëZ©x AvqvZ wnmv‡e MY¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q| hv Avj−vn I ev›`vi gv‡S wef³| Gi g‡a¨ wemwgj−vn-†K kvwgj Kiv nqwb| d‡j AÎ nv`xQ Abyhvqx wemwgj−vn m~iv dvwZnvi Ask bq|

ÔwL`vRÕ )mª�.�"N( A_© : mgq Avmvi c~‡e©B †h mš—vb f~wgô nq, hwÌ †m

c~Y©vsM nq (Avj-gyÔRvgyj IqvmxZ¡)| LvË¡vex e‡jb, ÔAvieiv H ev”Pv‡K ÔwL`vRÕ e‡j, hv i³wcÊ AvKv‡i Amg‡q Mf©Pz Z nq I hvi AvK…wZ †Pbv hvq bvÕ| Avey Iev‡q` e‡jb, ÔwL`vRÕ nÕj Mf©Pz Z g„Z mš—vb, hv Kv‡R Av‡m bvÕ|355 AZGe m~iv‡q dvwZnv wenxb QvjvZ cÖvYnxb Ac~Y©vsM ev”Pvi b¨vq, hv †Kvb Kv‡R jv‡M bv|

(7) nhiZ Iev`vn web QvwgZ (ivt) e‡jb, Avgiv GK`v dR‡ii RvgvÔAv‡Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wcQ‡b QvjvZ iZ wQjvg| Ggb mgq gy³v`x‡ì †KD mi‡e wKQz cvV Ki‡j ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Rb¨ wK¡ivAvZ KwVb n‡q c‡o| ZLb mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c‡i wZwb ej‡jb, m¤¢eZt †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b wKQz c‡o _vK‡e? Avgiv ejjvg, nu v|

Rev‡e ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ej‡jb, 8@ $CE�.30h.O� +@"- "�./"O�8h"� "o�.4"W0�� 15&�"�8� 8@ 8�.P8K $.("� $#8� 0>.�0 .� ��.6"� ÔGiƒc K‡iv bv †Kej m~iv‡q dvwZnv e¨ZxZ| †Kbbv

QvjvZ wm× nq bv †h e¨w³ IUv cvV K‡i bvÕ|356 355. wZiwghx (Zzndv mn) nv/247-Gi fvl¨ 2/61 c„t; Avey vE` (AvIb mn) nv/806-Gi

fvl¨, 3/38 c„t | 356. wZiwghx (Zzndv mn) nv/310; wgkKvZ nv/854, ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12;

Avngv` nv/22798, mb` nvmvb -AvibvEZ¡; nv‡Kg 1/238, nv/869| Avjevbx AÎ nv`xQ Øviv †Rnix Qvjv‡Z gy³v`xi Rb¨ m~iv dvwZnv cvV Kiv‡K ÔRv‡qhÕ e‡j‡Qb, wKš‘ ÔIqvwReÕ e‡jb wb ( ª: wgkKvZ nv/854-Gi UxKv)| cieZ©x‡Z D³ nv`xQ‡K hCd e‡j‡Qb (Avey vE` nv/823)| GgbwK wZwb Ab¨Î †Rnix Qvjv‡Z Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b m~iv dvwZnv cvV Ôgbm~LÕ e‡j‡Qb (wQdvZ 79-81)| c¶vš—‡i Bgvg eyLvix Ô†Rnix I †mi©x mKj Qvjv‡Z Bgvg I gy³v`x Df‡qi Rb¨ m~iv dvwZnv cvV Kiv IqvwReÕ e‡j Aby‡”Q` iPbv K‡i‡Qb (eyLvix, ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-10, Aby‡”Q`-95)|


91 91 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) NUbv GB †h, cÖ_g w`‡K ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi mv‡_ mv‡_ A‡b‡K Bgv‡gi

wcQ‡b mi‡e wK¡ivAvZ KiZ| A‡b‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq K_vI ejZ| Zv‡Z Bgv‡gi wK¡ivAv‡Z weNœ NU‡Zv| ZvQvov gykwiKivI ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi KziAvb cv‡Vi mgq B”QvK…Zfv‡e wkm w`Z I nvZZvwj w`‡q weNœ NUv‡Zv| †mKviY Dc‡iv³ AvqvZ (AvÔivd 7/204) bvwh‡ji gva¨‡g mKj‡K KziAvb cv‡Vi mgq Pzc _vK‡Z I Zv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q ïb‡Z Av‡`k Kiv n‡q‡Q|357 GB wb‡ ©k Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ I evB‡i me©ve ’vq cÖ‡hvR¨| AZtci c~‡e©v³ Dev`vn, Avey ûivqiv I Avbvm (ivt) cÖgyL ewY©Z nv`xQ mg~‡ni gva¨‡g †Rnix Qvjv‡Z Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b †KejgvÎ m~iv‡q dvwZnv bxi‡e co‡Z ÔLvQÕ fv‡e wb‡ ©k †Ìqv n‡q‡Q, Ab¨ †Kvb m~iv bq|

AZGe D³ Qnxn nv`xQ mg~n c~‡e©v³ KziAvbx Avqv‡Zi (AvÔivd 7/204) e¨vL¨v wnmv‡e G‡m‡Q, we‡ivax wnmv‡e bq| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi D³ e¨vL¨v wbtm‡›`‡n ÔAwnÕ Øviv cÖZ¨vw`ó, Zuvi wb‡Ri c¶ †_‡K bq| AZGe Awn-i weavb Abymi‡Y me©ve ’vq Qvjv‡Z m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Kiv Aek¨ KZ©e¨| 5. (L) we‡ivax‡ì `jxjmg~n I Zvi RIqve

)�}��F �-��~a� �[��m� ��( :

Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b †Rnix ev †mi©x †Kvb cÖKvi Qvjv‡Z m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Kiv hv‡e bv -GB g‡g© huviv AwfgZ †cvlY K‡ib, Zuv‡ì cÖavb `jxj mg~n wbgœiƒc :

(1) m~iv AvÔivd 204 Avqv‡Z wK¡ivAv‡Zi mgq Pzc †_‡K g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q Zv ïb‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| †mLv‡b we‡kl †Kvb m~iv‡K ÔLvQÕ Kiv nqwb| G¶‡Y nv`xQ Øviv m~iv‡q dvwZnv‡K LvQ Ki‡j Zv KziAvbx AvqvZ‡K Ôgbm~LÕ ev ûKzg iwnZ Kivi kvwgj n‡e| A_P Ônv`xQ Øviv KziAvbx ûKzg‡K gvbm~L Kiv hvq bvÕ|358

357. KziZyex, D³ Avqv‡Zi Zvdmxi ªóe¨, 7/354 c„t| 358. b~i“j AvbIqvi 213-14 c„t; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/67 c„t|



Reve : GLv‡b Ôgbm~LÕ nevi cÖkœB I‡V bv| eis nv`x‡Q e¨vL¨vKv‡i ewY©Z n‡q‡Q Ges KziAv‡bi ga¨ †_‡K D¤§yj KziAvb‡K ÔLvQÕ Kiv n‡q‡Q (wnRi 15/87)| †hgb KziAv‡b mKj D¤§Z‡K j¶¨ K‡i ÔgxivQÕ eÈ‡bi mvaviY Av‡`k †Ìqv n‡q‡Q (wbmv 4/7,11)| wKš‘ nv`x‡Q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi m¤úwË Zuvi DËivwaKvix mš—vbMY cv‡eb bv e‡j ÔLvQÕ fv‡e wb‡ ©k †Ìqv n‡q‡Q|359

g~jZt ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi AvMgb N‡UwQj KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨vKvix wnmv‡e360 Ges H e¨vL¨vI wQj mivmwi Avj−vn KZ…©K cÖZ¨vw`ó|361 AZGe ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi cÖ Ë e¨vL¨v cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv ÔAwn‡q Mv‡qi gvZjyÕ ev Avj−vn&i Abve„Ë Awn-†K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kivi kvwgj n‡e|

(2) nhiZ Avey ûivqiv (ivt) e‡jb, GK`v GK †Rnix Qvjv‡Z mvjvg wdwi‡q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) gyQj−x‡ì wR‡Ám Ki‡jb, †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †KD wK GBgvÎ Avgvi mv‡_ KziAvb cvV K‡iQ? GKRb ejj, wR-nuv| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ej‡jb, ZvB ewj, 8,z$�E �� 1�"n�.�E> $Q"� �. ÔAvgvi wK¡ivAv‡Z

†Kb weNœ m„wó n‡”QÕ? ivex e‡jb,Ñ 1��&�� g.6.4$��8� ".� "KSj�.�" 0�� .�. $C1�.D"] ")� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� $%"��.( .�.6.f �$%"�5H ÔGici †_‡K †jv‡Kiv †Rnix Qvjv‡Z

ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi mv‡_ wK¡ivAvZ Kiv †_‡K weiZ nÕjÕ|362

Reve : nv`x‡Qi e³‡e¨ eySv hvq †h, gy³v`xM‡Yi g‡a¨ †KD ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi mv‡_ mv‡_ mi‡e wK¡ivAvZ K‡iwQ‡jb| hvi Rb¨ Bgvg wnmv‡e 359. †hgb Avj−vn e‡jb, $�8 8�.� $%.Oz.}�.� �B3$�.� a . $Q"��8_.(0�� 8,z$�E 0��.� $%"w.30��.# ÔAvgiv Avcbv‡K w`‡qwQ

mvZwU AvqvZ (m~iv dvwZnv), hv cyb: cyb: cwVZ nq Ges gnvb KziAvbÕ (wnRi

15/87)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, -�&�" .�.$3. "j�.%"�$�S�� 8@ E¬.DC1� �. 0I.�.O12�.� ��8M.�.P ÔAvgiv bexMY! †Kvb DËivwaKvix ivwL bv| hv wKQz Avgiv †i‡L hvB, meB Qv`vK¡vÕ| =Kvbhyj D¤§vj nv/35600; bvmvC Kzeiv nv/6309; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5976 Ôdvhv‡qj I kvgv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq-29, Aby‡”Q`-10|

360. bvnj 16/44, 64| 361. bvRg 53/3-4 �. .� 1U"�$�.� ".� ;.C.60��F 0,"- .C1< +@"- mQ$�.� g.�C1� , wK¡qvgvn 75/19 &#E� +,"-

�.�$%8�.� 15.��.%.� | 362. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wZiwghx , wgkKvZ nv/855, ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12|


93 93 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi wK¡ivAv‡Z weNœ m„wó n‡qwQj| BwZc~‡e© Avbvm I Avey

ûivqiv (ivt) ewY©Z nv`xQ yÕwU‡Z bxi‡e covi K_v G‡m‡Q, hv‡Z weNœ m„wó bv nq| kvn AwjDj−vn †`njfx (int) e‡jb, 0�� "j.�0 .%0�8� 8>.�8M 0,�8� 8�./"O�8h "y��. "�0�� Q�8�.� 1aC.1� 8@ VKSj�.�"Mv Ô†Rnix Qvjv‡Z gy³v`x Ggbfv‡e m~iv‡q

dvwZnv cvV Ki‡e, hv‡Z Bgv‡gi wK¡ivAv‡Z weNœ m„wó bv nqÕ|363 AZGe bxi‡e Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b m~iv‡q dvwZnv co‡j Bgv‡gi wK¡ivAv‡Z weNœ m„wói cÖkœB Av‡m bv| D‡j−L¨ †h, nv`x‡Qi †klvs‡k ÔAZtci †jv‡Kiv wK¡ivAvZ †_‡K weiZ nÕjÕ K_vwU Ôgy ivRÕ )ªD� ( , hv mb`fy³ Ab¨Zg eY©bvKvix Beby wknve hynix KZ©„K mshy³| wkl¨ mywdqvb web ÔDqvqbv e‡jb, hynix (G wel‡q) Ggb K_v e‡j‡Qb, hv Avwg KL‡bv ïwbwbÕ|364

(3) Avey ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, "-�.(&� 89"31f 1y�. "�0�� &#.O$�1%"� "5"� �8\"�8� .�&�8I $�1�a�8W8�� 8\"-.� 8>.�8M $C14"L�$�8l8��v ÔBgvg wbhy³ nb

Zv‡K AbymiY Kivi Rb¨| wZwb hLb ZvKexi e‡jb, ZLb †Zvgiv ZvKexi ej| wZwb hLb wK¡ivAvZ K‡ib, ZLb †Zvgiv Pzc _vKÕ|365 Reve : D³ nv`x‡Q ÔAvgÕ fv‡e wK¡ivAv‡Zi mgq Pzc _vK‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| KziAv‡bI Abyiƒc wb‡ ©k G‡m‡Q (AvÔivd 7/204)| GKB ivexi (Avey ûivqiv) BwZc~‡e©Kvi eY©bvq Ges Avbvm (ivt) ewY©Z nv`x‡Q m~iv‡q dvwZnv‡K ÔLvQÕ fv‡e Pz‡c Pz‡c co‡Z wb‡ ©k †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| AZGe Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b Pz‡c Pz‡c m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Ki‡j Dfq Qnxn nv`x‡Qi Dc‡i Avgj Kiv m¤¢e nq|

(4) nhiZ Rv‡ei (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, $. 8,�8I 158� my�. "- EKSj�.�" 8� "y�. "�0�� 15�8� �KSj�.��"M Ôhvi Bgvg i‡q‡Q, Bgv‡gi wK¡ivAvZ

Zvi Rb¨ wK¡ivAvZ n‡eÕ|366 363. û¾vZzj−v-wnj ev-wjMvn (Kvq‡iv : `vi“Z ZzivQ 1355/1936), 2/9 c„t| 364. Avey vE` nv/827; AvIbyj gvÔe~ nv/811-12, Aby‡”Q`-135; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi

3/65| 365. Avey vE`, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/857| 366. Beby gvRvn nv/850; `vivKzrbx nv/1220; evqnvK¡x 2/159-60 c„t; nv`xQ hCd|



Reve : (K) Beby nvRvi AvmK¡vjvbx e‡jb, hZ¸wj m~Î †_‡K nv`xQwU ewY©Z n‡q‡Q mKj m~ÎB †`vlhy³| †mKviY Ônv`xQwU mKj weØv‡bi wbK‡U me©m¤§Zfv‡e hCd )"®�+h1/0�� "�$%"(.f .�$�"� m�$%"3.� 15&�"-( Õ|367

(L) AÎ nv`x‡Q ÔwK¡ivAvZÕ K_vwU ÔAvgÕ| wKš‘ m~iv‡q dvwZnv cv‡Vi wb‡ ©kwU ÔLvQÕ| AZGe Ab¨ me m~iv ev` w`‡q †Kej m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Ki‡Z n‡e|

(5) 8@ �.P8�8K"- +@"� 8h"O� �./"�0�� "W �.4"o� (Ôjv Qvjv-Zv Bj−v we dv-wZnvwZj wKZveÕ) ev Ôm~iv‡q dvwZnv e¨ZxZ QvjvZ bqÕ368 A_© ÔQvjvZ c~Y©vsM bqÕ ( 8@ 8�.P8K"]�.(8W��"� ) | †hgb Ab¨ nv`x‡Q i‡q‡Q, 8@ $�"-8,�.( $.("� 8@ 8�.��. 8> 158�

8@.� $�"�. $.("� 8@ .�$6.� 15�8� (Ôjv Cgv-bv wjgvb jv Avgv-bvZv jvn~, Iqvjv `xbv wjgvb jv ÔAvn&`v jvn~Õ) ÔH e¨w³i Cgvb †bB, hvi AvgvbZ †bB Ges H e¨w³i Øxb †bB hvi Iqv`v wVK †bBÕ369 A_© H e¨w³i Cgvb c~Y© bq, eis Î“wUc~Y©|

Reve : (K) KzZz‡e wmËvn mn cÖvq mKj nv`xQ MÖ‡š’ ewY©Z Dc‡iv³ g‡g©i cÖwm× nv`xQwU GKB ivex nhiZ Dev`vn web QvwgZ (ivt) nÕ‡Z `vivKyrbx‡Z Qnxn mb‡` ewY©Z n‡q‡Q Gfv‡e, 8@ 1¦"�$|1O �K8�.P 8@ E>.��0 .�

E91f&�� $%"��.6 "�./"O�8h"� "o��.4"W0��v ÔH QvjvZ wm× bq, hvi g‡a¨ gyQj−x m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV K‡i bvÕ|370 AZGe D³ nv`x‡Q ÔQvjvZ bqÕ A_© ÔQvjvZ wm× bqÕ|

367. dvrûj evix 2/283 c„t, nv/756 -Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/70 c„t|

Avjevbx nv`xQwU‡K ÔnvmvbÕ e‡j‡Qb| AZtci e¨vL¨vq e‡jb †h, nv`xQwUi †Kvb m~Î ye©jZv )�3�( nÕ‡Z gy³ bq| Z‡e ye©j m~Î mg~‡ni mgwó mv¶¨ †`q †h, Gi wKQy

wfwË Av‡Q )�P> ��/�� ,>( (BiIqv nv/500, 2/277)| Zuvi Dc‡iv³ gš—e¨B Bw½Z †`q †h, nv`xQwU Avm‡jB hCd, hv Ab¨vb¨ gynvwÏQMY me©m¤§Z fv‡e e‡j‡Qb|

368. Z¡vevivYx, evqnvK¡x, ˆmq~Z¡x, Avj-Rv‡gÔDj Kvexi nv/1194; Avjevbx, Zvgvgyj wgbœvn c„t 329|

369. evqnvK¡x, wgkKvZ nv/35 ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq-1, mb` RvBwq`| 370. `vivKzrbx (ˆeiƒZ : `vi“j KzZzwej Bjwgqvn 1417/1996) nv/1212, 1/319 c„t, mb` Qnxn|


95 95 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (L) Abyiƒcfv‡eÕ ÔwL`vRÕ ev Î“wUc~Y©- Gi e¨vL¨vq Beby Lyhvqgv ¯xq

ÔQnxnÕ MÖ‡š’ ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨v‡q 95 bs `xN© Aby‡”Q` iPbv K‡ib Gfv‡e †h,

1o�.� "�0I"\ "9%"�&�� g8�.� +,8> .ª�.�"i0�� q"J+�� .#8�$�8> XQ"�&�� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� Q"� �8J.< "�.�.i0�� .C1< 1 0 &�� q"J+�� 8@ 1¦"�$|1O EK8�&L�� F15.3. "\"- 1 0 &�� Q"� "K8�&L�� $CEW.�E, F"$%.L0 .�

�.(1<1�.�8> 8@ 1¦"�$|1O EK8�&L�� .�. .A"�8\ F" 0 &�� 1�.N?�.� $CEW.OE, EK8�&L�� VK.�"��.f .�. .A"�8\ " 0 &�� 8@ 1�"|.� F�.61O.��.�"- .s$%8�.� �8J.< 1 0 &�� &(" 1�"fC1� "Q.O.�$|.� "C$6&�� .�. "n�.C.f "K8�&L��v ) o�� FK�L�� o�4I F��N �� R%/P°±(v

ÔH ÔwL`vRÕ-Gi Av‡jvPbv †h m¤ú‡K© ivm~j (Qvt) AÎ nv`x‡Q ûuwkqvi K‡i‡Qb †h, H Î“wU _vK‡j QvjvZ wm× n‡e bv| †Kbbv Î“wU yÕcÖKv‡iit GK- hv _vK‡j QvjvZ wm× nq bv| yB- hv _vK‡jI QvjvZ

wm× nq| cybivq co‡Z nq bv| GB Î“wU nÕ‡j ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ w`‡Z nq bv| A_P QvjvZ wm× n‡q hvqÕ| AZtci wZwb Avey ûivqiv (ivt) ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) -Gi nv`xQ D×„Z K‡ib †h, 8@ 1¦"�$|1O �K8�.P 8@ 1�E>.�0 � $%"��.6 "�./"O�8h"� "o��.4"W0�� ÔH QvjvZ wm× bq, hv‡Z m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Kiv nq bvÕ.....| 371 G¶‡Y Ôjv Qvjv-Zv ev ÔQvjvZ bqÕ-Gi A_© hLb ¯qs ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Ôjv ZzRwhDÕ A_©vr ÔQvjvZ wm× bqÕ e‡j e¨vL¨v cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb, ZLb †mLv‡b Avgv‡`i wbR¯ e¨vL¨vi †Kvb AeKvk †bB| AZGe ÔwL`vRÕ A_© ÔAc~Y©v½Õ KivUv Ab¨vq| eis GwU ÔµwUc~Y©Õ| Avi Î“wUc~Y© QvjvZ cÖK…Z A‡_© †Kvb QvjvZ bq| AZGe ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Qnxn nv`xQ, AwaKvsk Qvnvex I Zv‡eCb Ges Bgvg gv‡jK, kv‡dC I Avngv` mn AwaKvsk gyRZvwn` BgvgM‡Yi wm×vš— I wbqwgZ Avg‡ji cÖwZ m¤§vb cÖ k©b K‡i me©ve ’vq mKj Qvjv‡Z m~iv‡q dv‡Znv cvV Kiv Aek¨ KZ©e¨| bB‡j A‡nZzK wh` wKsev e¨w³ I `jc~Rvi cwiYv‡g mviv Rxeb QvjvZ Av`vq K‡iI

371. Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/490, 1/247-48 c„t mb` Qnxn| 2�hI q� �� %�� >�f> A_©vr ÔGwU Zvi Rb¨ h‡_ó n‡q‡QÕ ; Avj-gyÔRvgyj IqvmxZ¡ 119-20 c„t|



wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b †mªd Avd‡mvm e¨ZxZ wKQzB RyU‡e bv| †hgb Avj−vn e‡jb, Ô†hw`b AbymiYxq e¨w³MY Zv‡ì Abymvix‡ì mv‡_ m¤úK© wQbœ Ki‡e I mK‡j Avhve‡K cÖZ¨¶ Ki‡e Ges Zv‡ì ga¨Kvi cvi¯úwiK m¤úK© mg~n wQbœ n‡eÕ| Ô†hw`b AbymvixMY ej‡e, hw` Avgv‡ì Av‡iKevi wd‡i hvIqvi my‡hvM nÕZ, ZvnÕ‡j Avgiv Zv‡ì mv‡_ m¤úK© wQbœ KiZvg, †hgb AvR Zviv Avgv‡ì mv‡_ m¤úK© wQbœ K‡i‡Q| Ggwbfv‡e Avj−vn †mw`b Zv‡ì mKj Avgj‡K Zv‡ì Rb¨ ÔAvd‡mvmÕ wnmv‡e †`Lv‡eb| A_P Zviv KL‡bvB Rvnvbœvg †_‡K †ei n‡e bvÕ (evK¡vivn 2/166-67)|

5. (M) i“K~ †c‡j ivKÔAvZ bv cvIqv )�~d 4�1�� Q�&��+ '1�� Q&�) �( wK¡qvg I wK¡ivAv‡Z dv‡Znv e¨ZxZ †KejgvÎ i“K‚ †c‡jB ivKÔAvZ cvIqv n‡e bv| GgZve ’vq Zv‡K Av‡iK ivKÔAvZ †hvM K‡i co‡Z n‡e| Z‡e Rgn~i weØvbM‡Yi AwfgZ nÕj GB †h, i“K~ †c‡j ivKÔAvZ cv‡e| m~iv‡q dv‡Znv co‡Z cvi“K ev bv cvi“KÕ| Zuv‡ì cÖavb `jxj mg~n wbæiƒc : (1) nhiZ Avey ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, a V�.30I.D .}.D$�8> $. .}.D$�8> $�8 8� "y�. "�0�� .�. "K8�&L�� .+�EI 8K8�&L�� .6v Ô†h e¨w³ Bgv‡gi mv‡_ Qvjv‡Zi GK ivKÔAvZ †cj, †m e¨w³ c~Y© QvjvZ †cjÕ|372 Reve : Rgn~i weØvbMY GLv‡b ÔivKÔAvZÕ A_© Ôi“K~Õ K‡i‡Qb| Bgvg eyLvix e‡jb †h, GLv‡b ivKÔAvZ ejv n‡q‡Q| i“K~, wmR`v ev Zvkvnû` ejv nqwbÕ (A_P me¸‡jv wg‡jB ivKÔAvZ nq) (ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~` 3/152)| kvgmyj nK Avhxgvev`x e‡jb, ÔGLv‡b †Kvb KviY QvovB ivKÔAvZ A_© i“K~ Kiv n‡q‡Q hv wVK bqÕ| †hgb Qnxn gymwj‡g eviv web Av‡he (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z nv`x‡Q ÔwK¡qvg I wmR`vi wecix‡Z ivKÔAvZ kã G‡m‡Q| †mLv‡b ivKÔAvZ A_© i“K~ Kiv n‡q‡Q|373 ÔAvãyi ingvb mvÔ`xI ZvB e‡jbÕ (Avj-gyLZvivZ, c„t 44) | 372. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1412, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔLyrev I QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-45| 373. gymwjg nv/1085, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-38; Avey vE` (AvIb mn), Aby‡”Q`-

152, nv/875, 3/145 c„t|


97 97 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (2) Avey ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, †h

e¨w³ RygÔAvi Qvjv‡Zi †kl ivKÔAv‡Z i“K~ †cj, †m †hb Av‡iK ivKÔAvZ †hvM K‡i †bq| wKš‘ †h e¨w³ †kl ivKÔAv‡Z i“K‚ †cj bv, †m †hb †hvn‡ii Pvi ivKÔAvZ c‡o|374 Reve : `vivKzrbx ewY©Z AÎ nv`xQwU ÔhCdÕ|375 (3) Avey evKivn (ivt) nÕ‡Z GKwU nv`xQ †ck Kiv n‡q _v‡K| wZwb GKvKx i“K~ Ae ’vq wcQb †_‡K KvZv‡i cÖ‡ek K‡ib| ivm~j (Qvt) Zv‡K e‡jb, Avj−vn †Zvgvi AvMÖn e„w× Ki“b| Z‡e Avi KL‡bv Giƒc K‡iv bvÕ|376 Reve : Beby nvhg Av›`vjymx I Bgvg kvIKvbx e‡jb, G nv`x‡Qi g‡a¨ Rgn~‡ii g‡Zi c‡¶ †Kvb `jxj †bB| †Kbbv ivm~j (Qvt) Zv‡K †hgb H ivKÔAvZ cybivq co‡Z e‡jbwb, †Zgwb H Qvnvex H ivKÔAvZwU MYbv K‡iwQ‡jb wK-bv, †mK_vI ewY©Z nqwb|377 Ab¨vb¨ weØvbMY Rgn~‡ii g‡Zi we‡ivwaZv K‡ib Ges e‡jb †h, ïaygvÎ i“K~ †c‡jB ivKÔAvZ cvIqv n‡e bv| †Kbbv m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Kiv dih| hv cwiZ¨vM Ki‡j QvjvZ evwZj n‡e I cybivq co‡Z n‡e|378 †hgb wK¡qvg, i“K~, wmR`v BZ¨vw` dih, hvi †Kvb GKwU ev` w`‡j QvjvZ evwZj n‡e I cybivq bZzbfv‡e co‡Z n‡e| G¶‡Y †h e¨w³ †Kej i“K~ †cj, †m e¨w³ wK¡qvg I wK¡ivAv‡Z dv‡Znvi yÕwU dih ZiK Kij| AZGe Zvi H ivKÔAvZ MY¨ n‡e bv| eis

Zv‡K Av‡iK ivKÔAvZ †hvM K‡i co‡Z n‡e| Aek¨ Qvjv‡Z †hvM`vb Kivi †bKx wZwb cy‡ivcywi †c‡q hv‡eb| Gu‡`i `jxj mg~n wbgœiƒc: (1) nhiZ Avey ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,

�$CX("O8l8� $#EW.O�8� �. .� �$Ce�.L8� $#140I.D$�8> �.(8�v ÔBK¡vgZ ï‡b †Zvgiv †`Š‡o †h‡qv

374. `vivKzrbx nv/1587 Ô†h e¨w³ RygÔAvi GK ivKÔAvZ †cj wKsev †cj bvÕ Aby‡”Q`| 375. `vivKzrbx nv/1587; nv`xQ ÔhCdÕ, UxKv ª:| 376. Avey vE` (ÔAvIb mn) nv/669-70; Avey vE` nv/683-84, Aby‡”Q`-101| 377. ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ 3/146 c„t, nv/875 -Gi e¨vL¨v| 378. Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv (ˆeiƒZ: 1391/1971; 1g ms¯‹iY, ZvnK¡xK¡: W. gynv¤§v` gyQZdv

Avj-AvÔhvgx), ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`- 93 I 94, 1/246-47 c„t|



bv| eis ¯vfvweKfv‡e †nu‡U hvI| †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ w ’iZv Aej¤b Kiv Avek¨K| AZtci †Zvgiv RvgvÔAv‡Z Qvjv‡Zi hZUzKz cvI, ZZUzKz Av`vq Ki Ges †hUzKz Qz‡U hvq †mUzKz c~Y© KiÕ|379 Bgvg eyLvix e‡jb, GLv‡b H e¨w³ †Kej i“K~ †c‡q‡Q| wKš‘ wK¡qvg I wK¡ivAv‡Z dv‡Znvi yÕwU dih cvqwb| AZGe Zv‡K †k‡l GK ivKÔAvZ †hvM K‡i H Qz‡U

hvIqv dih yÕwU c~Y© Ki‡Z n‡eÕ|380 (2) nhiZ Avey ûivqiv (ivt) KZ©„K GKwU ÔgIK‚dÕ nv`x‡Q ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, 8@ 1�$|"�E�.A "-+@ 8>0, 1O$�"D.} 0��"�. .y� 8M"��B(� Ô†Zvgvi Rb¨ h‡_ó n‡e bv hw` bv Zzwg Bgvg‡K uvov‡bv Ae ’vq cvIÕ|381 nv‡dh Beby nvRvi e‡jb, Avey ûivqiv (ivt) †_‡K i“K~ †c‡j ivKÔAvZ bv cvIqvi welqwUB cÖwm×|382 (3) Zv‡eC weØvb gyRvwn` e‡jb, m~iv‡q dvwZnv co‡Z fy‡j †M‡j †m ivKÔAvZ MYbv Kiv nÕZ bv )E�.30I&�� .A0�"O X�.31O 8@( |383

Beby nvhg e‡jb, ivKÔAvZ c~Y© nIqvi Rb¨ Zvi Dc‡i Aek¨ KiYxq nÕj wK¡qvg I wK¡ivAvZ Kiv| wZwb „pZvi mv‡_ e‡jb, ivKÔAvZ I Ab¨ †Kvb i“Kb Qz‡U hvIqvi g‡a¨ †Kvb cv_©K¨ †bB| d‡j Bgv‡gi mv‡_ †hvM`v‡bi mgq †Kvb ivKÔAvZ Qz‡U †M‡j Zv †hgb c‡i Av`vq Ki‡Z nq, Abyiƒcfv‡e m~iv‡q dvwZnv Qz‡U †M‡j †mUvI c‡i Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e| †Kbbv IUvI Ab¨Zg i“Kb, hv Av`vq Kiv dih| G¶‡Y Ôm~iv‡q dvwZnv Qz‡U †M‡jI QvjvZ n‡q hv‡eÕ e‡j hw` `vex Kiv nq, Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ ¯úó I Qnxn `jxj cÖ‡qvRb n‡e| A_P Zv cvIqv hvq bv| wZwb e‡jb, †KD †KD AvM †e‡o G wel‡q BRgv-Gi `vex K‡i‡Qb| H e¨w³ H wel‡q wg_¨vev`x| †Kbbv Avey ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, wZwb m~iv‡q dvwZnv co‡Z bv cvi‡j H ivKÔAvZ MYbv Ki‡Zb bvÕ| Agwbfve hv‡q` web Iqvnve †_‡KI ewY©Z n‡q‡Q|384 379. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/686, ÔAvhvb †ìx‡Z †ÌqvÕ Aby‡”Q`-6| 380. eyLvix, Ryh&Dj wK¡ivAvZ, gvmAvjv-106, c„t 46; ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ nv/875-Gi e¨vL¨v

3/152 c„t| 381. wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/229-Gi Av‡jvPbvi †k‡l ªóe¨| 382. kvIKvbx, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/69| 383. eyLvix, Ryh&Dj wK¡ivAvZ, nv/28, c„t 13| 384. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/69 c„t|


99 99 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Bgvg kvIKvbx e‡jb, Bgvg I gy³v`x mK‡ji Rb¨ me©ve ’vq cÖwZ

ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Kiv ÔdihÕ| eis GwU QvjvZ wm× nIqvi Ab¨Zg kZ©| AZGe †h e¨w³ aviYv K‡i †h, GUv QvovB QvjvZ wm× n‡e, Zv‡K Ggb ¯úó `jxj †ck Ki‡Z n‡e, hv c~‡e© ewY©Z bv m~PK ÔAvgÕ `jxj¸wj‡K ÔLvQÕ Ki‡Z cv‡iÕ|385 Dcmsnvi : Dc‡ii Av‡jvPbvq cÖZxqgvb nq †h, ïaygvÎ i“K‚ †c‡j ivKÔAvZ n‡ebv| eis Zv‡K Av‡iK ivKÔAvZ †hvM K‡i co‡Z n‡e| GUv ejv †h‡Z cv‡i †h, †hLv‡b i“K‚ †c‡j ivKÔAvZ cvIqvi ¯úó `jxj †bB Ges †hLv‡b Av‡iK ivKÔAvZ †hvM Kivi e¨vcv‡i Qvnvex I Zv‡eCM‡Yi ¯úó e³e¨ G‡m‡Q, †mLv‡b Ab¨ Kv‡iv e³e¨ Zvjvk Kivi †Kvb †hŠw³KZv †bB| Gic‡iI Bgvg eyLvix, Bgvg Beby nvhg, Bgvg kvIKvbx I Zuv‡ì mggbv weØvbMY‡K ev` w`‡j Rgn~i weØvbMY ej‡Z Avi Kv‡ì eySv‡bv n‡e, †mUvI cÖkœ mv‡c¶ welq|

wK¡ivAv‡Zi Avè )�-��~�� r��s( (1) m~iv‡q dvwZnvi cÖwZwU Avqv‡Zi †k‡l IqvKd Kiv mybœvZ|386 Agwbfv‡e wK¡ivAvZ my›ì AvIqv‡h covi wb‡ ©k i‡q‡Q|387 wKš‘ Mv‡bi my‡i cov hv‡e bv|388 †Kvbiƒc ÔZvKvj−ydÕ ev fvb Kiv hv‡i bv| eis ¯vfvweK my›ì K‡É KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ KivB kixÔAv‡Z cm›`bxq| ÔQvbvÕ covi Rb¨ wK¡ivAv‡Zi ïi“‡Z ÔmvKZvÕ Kiv A_©vr mvgvb¨ weiwZ †Ìqv mybœvZ|389 1g ivKÔAv‡Zi wK¡ivAvZ wKQzUv `xN© nIqv evÃbxq|390 Agwbfv‡e KziAv‡bi ïi“i w`K †_‡K †k‡li w`‡K wK¡ivAvZ Kiv fvj| Z‡e AvMwcQ nÕ‡j †`vl †bB| GgbwK GKB m~iv cici yB ivKÔAv‡Z cov P‡j|391 385. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/67-68 c„t| 386. `vivKzrbx nv/1178, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2205 ÔKziAv‡bi dhxjZÕ Aa¨vq-8,

Ô†ZjvIqv‡Zi AvèÕ Aby‡”Q`-1 ; bvqj 3/49-50 c„t| 387. Avngv`, Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/2199, 2208| 388. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2192| 389. bvmvC nv/894; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/812, Aby‡”Q`-11| yB mvKZv

m¤ú‡K© ewY©Z nv`xQwU hCd (Avey`vE`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/818)| 390. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/828 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12; bvqj 3/76| 391. eyLvix, gymwjg cÖf„wZ; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/80-82 c„t ÔcÖwZ ivKÔAv‡Z yÕwU m~iv cov

I ZviZxeÔ Aby‡”Q`; Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/862, Aby‡”Q`-12|



(2) †Rnix Qvjv‡Z cÖ_g yÕivKÔAv‡Z m~iv‡q dvwZnv cv‡Vi ci Bgvg nÕ‡j †h‡Kvb m~iv cvV Ki‡e| Avi gy³v`x nÕ‡j m~iv dvwZnv covi ci392 Avi wKQyB bv c‡o †Kej Bgv‡gi wK¡ivAvZ g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q ïb‡e| Z‡e †hvni I AvQ‡ii Qvjv‡Z Bgvg-gy³v`x mK‡j m~iv‡q dvwZnv mn Ab¨ m~iv co‡e Ges 3q I 4_© ivKÔAv‡Z †Kej m~iv‡q dvwZnv co‡e| †hgb Avey K¡vZv`vn (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z n‡q‡Q,

.� "o�.4"W0�� ayEl"� "$%.%8�$�El0�� Q"� "�$6ew�� Q"� E>.�0 .� .#+�.�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P XQ"�&�� 8,�8I.�$NEl0�� "$%.4.30I&�� Q"� .� "$%.O.D$C1� "o�.4"W0�� ayEl"� "$%.� ..."�$L.30�� Q"� �8J8W.<.� v

Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †hvn‡ii cÖ_g yÕivKÔAv‡Z m~iv‡q dvwZnv I Ab¨ yÕwU m~iv co‡Zb Ges †k‡li yÕivKÔAv‡Z †Kej m~iv‡q dvwZnv co‡Zb| ... Abyiƒc Ki‡Zb AvQ‡i ...Õ|393 †k‡li yÕivKÔAv‡ZI †Kvb †Kvb Qvnvex m~iv wgjv‡Zb e‡j Rvbv hvq|394

(3) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) mKj Qvjv‡Z mgq I my‡hvM gZ wK¡ivAvZ `xN© I msw¶ß Ki‡Zb| wZwb (K) dR‡ii 1g ivKÔAv‡Z AwaKvsk mgq wK¡ivAvZ `xN© Ki‡Zb Ges ÔK¡vdÕ nÕ‡Z ÔgyimvjvZÕ ch©š— Ô`xN© we —…ZÕ

)&Lh¢� ]�Cx9( m~iv mg~n nÕ‡Z cvV Ki‡Zb| KL‡bv ÔbvevÕ nÕ‡Z ÔjvBjÕ

ch©š— Ôga¨g we —…ZÕ )��>�&Lh¢� �9( m~iv mg~n nÕ‡Z Ges KL‡bv Ô†hvnvÕ

nÕ‡Z ÔbvmÕ ch©š— Ô¯í we —…ZÕ ) &L�h¢� D�L�M9( m~iv mg~n nÕ‡Z cvV

Ki‡Zb395 (L) wZwb †hvni I AvQ‡ii cÖ_g yÕivKÔAvZ `xN© Ki‡Zb 392. Beby gvRvn nv/843 ÔQvjv‡Z uvov‡bvÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-11| 393. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/828, ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12; bvqj 3/76,

4/24 c„t| 394. gyIqvË¡v nv/260; wgiÔAvZ 1/600 c„t ; H, 3/131 c„t| 395. (1) KziAv‡bi cÖ_g w`‡Ki 7wU eo m~iv‡K Ô`xN© mßKÕ )]�C�� ( ejv nq|

†m¸wj nÕj h_vµ‡g m~iv evK¡vivn, Av‡j Bgivb, wbmv, gv‡q`vn, AvbÔAvg, AvÔivd I ZIevn| †Kvb †Kvb weØvb Avbdvj I ZIevn‡K GK‡Î GKwU m~iv wnmv‡e MY¨ K‡i‡Qb (2) K¡vd nÕ‡Z gyimvjvZ ch©š— 28wU m~iv‡K Ô`xN© we —„ZÕ )9&Lh¢� ]�Cx( ,

(3) ÔbvevÕ nÕ‡Z ÔjvBjÕ ch©š— 15wU m~iv‡K Ôga¨g we —„ZÕ )��>�9&Lh¢� �( , Ges (4)


101 101 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Ges †k‡li yÕivKÔAvZ ms‡¶c Ki‡Zb| wZwb gvMwi‡ei Qvjv‡Z Ô¯í

we —…ZÕ m~iv mg~n nÕ‡Z, Gkvi Qvjv‡Z Ôga¨g we —…ZÕ m~iv mg~n nÕ‡Z Ges dR‡ii Qvjv‡Z Ô`xN© we —…ZÕ m~iv mg~n nÕ‡Z cvV Ki‡Zb| KL‡bv Gi wecixZ Ki‡Zb| (M) KL‡bv wZwb GKB ivKÔAv‡Z cici yÕwU ev Z‡ZvwaK m~iv c‡o‡Qb (N) KL‡bv GKB m~iv cici yÕivKÔAv‡Z c‡o‡Qb (O) wZwb dR‡ii yÕivKÔAv‡Z KL‡bv m~iv Kv‡diƒY I BLjvQ Ges KL‡bv dvjvK¡ I bvm cvV K‡i‡Qb (P) 1g ivKÔAv‡Z wZwb wK¡ivAvZ `xN© Ges 2q ivKÔAv‡Z ms‡¶c Ki‡Zb| Z‡e KL‡bv KL‡bv e¨wZµg nÕZ (Q) wZwb Qvjv‡Zi cÖwZ wK¡ivAv‡Zi ïi“‡Z m~iv BLjvQ cvVKvixi cÖksmv K‡i‡Qb (R) wZwb wZb w`‡bi K‡g KziAvb LZg Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb| wZwb e‡jb †h, Gi K‡g nÕ‡j †m KziAv‡bi wKQyB eyS‡e bv (S) Zuvi ivKÔAvZ, wK¡ivAvZ I wmR`v me© v cÖ_g †_‡K †k‡li w`‡K µ‡g msw¶ß nÕZ|396

6. mk‡ã Avgxb ) �j��+ ��s ( †Rnix Qvjv‡Z Bgv‡gi m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV †k‡l Bgvg-gy³v`x mK‡j mi‡e ÔAvgxbÕ ej‡e| Bgv‡gi Av‡M bq eis Bgv‡gi ÔAvgxbÕ ejvi mv‡_ mv‡_ gy³v`xi ÔAvgxbÕ ejv fvj| Zv‡Z Bgv‡gi wc‡Q wc‡Q gy³v`xi m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Kiv m¤¢e nq Ges Bgvg, gy³v`x I †d‡ikZv‡`i ÔAvgxbÕ mw¤§wjZfv‡e nq| †hgb Gikv` n‡q‡Q,

$.� "�8>$Q 8K.�$�.�1< 8]�8M 8]�8M $C1�.DE] ")� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� �8\"- .& 8> 1y�. "�0�� $C1�a 8l8�� ...Q"�.� [�.��.�"D : �8\"- 8]�8M 1y�. "�0�� 8@.� $%d��&:��. $CE 8�$CE�� $%" z.F +,"�8� ².(0��8�8W"� $CE .OE] $%" z. +,"-.� .y�. "�0�� .�$CEE] $%" z.F $.(8� .U8��.� $%" 0l.O151� $%" 0l.O. ².(0��"�8W"� .�"hEr 158� �.

.y&�8 .O $" "5"�$�8\1�*>� E��(³� 2��D v $Q"�.� [�.��.�"D5�� :8]�8M $C1�.DE] ")� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.�: �8\"- 8]�8M $#EI1�.�8> $%" z. "{8��8M.� ².(0��"�E�8W Q"� "j�.(&�� $%" z.F ${8 8��.C8�

Ô†hvnvÕ nÕ‡Z ÔbvmÕ ch©š— 22wU m~iv‡K Ô¯í we —„ZÕ )9&Lh¢� D�LM( m~iv ejv nq| evKx ¸wj‡K mvaviY m~iv wnmv‡e MY¨ Kiv nq|

396. gymwjg, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/842, 848; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/828, 829, 853; Avjevbx, wQdvZy Qvjv-wZbœex c„t 89-102, 137|



�.(1<�.�$�"- ;.�$NEl0��F .�"hEr 158� �. .y&�8 .O $" "5"�$�8\1A�� E,�i%�� 2��D Fv �� "9"��.� "$� [�$|1� 8]�8M : 1{$3"(.� ")� 8]$C1�.Dg+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� 8>.�8M "�$%8r

$C1:$�.(0��"o $#"6$%8�.� 8@.� &:��$%d�. 8]�8 8� $%" z.F &�. .� �.6"� 15.O$C.P.� �� C�> 2��D F X;J �4��5f� 1�� v

KzZy‡e wmËvn mn Ab¨vb¨ nv`xQ MÖ‡š’ ewY©Z Dc‡iv³ nv`xQ¸wji mviK_v nÕj GB †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, hLb Bgvg ÔAvgxbÕ e‡j wKsev ÔIqvjvh& hv-j−xbÕ cvV †kl K‡i, ZLb †Zvgiv mK‡j ÔAvgxbÕ ej| †Kbbv hvi ÔAvgxbÕ Avmgv‡b †d‡ikZv‡`i ÔAvgxbÕ-Gi mv‡_ wg‡j hv‡e, Zvi c~‡e©Kvi mKj ¸bvn gvd Kiv n‡eÕ|397 Iqv‡qj web ûR&i (ivt) e‡jb, Avwg ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K ÔMvqwij gvMh~‡e ÔAvjvBwng Iqvjvh& hv-j−xbÕ ejvi c‡i Zuv‡K D‰”Pt¯‡i Avgxb ej‡Z ïbjvgÕ| Avey ûivqiv (ivt) †_‡KI Abyiƒc eY©bv G‡m‡Q|398

ÔAvgxbÕ A_© : $�"|.4�$�� &#�16+��8� Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Keyj KiÕ| ÔAvgxbÕ

) $%�" z( -Gi Avwjd -Gi Dc‡i ÔgvÏÕ ev ÔLvov heiÕ ywUB cov Rv‡qh Av‡Q|399 bv‡dÔ e‡jb, Beby Igi (ivt) KL‡bv ÔAvgxbÕ ejv Qvo‡Zb bv Ges wZwb Ge¨vcv‡i mevB‡K Drmvn w`‡ZbÕ| AvZ¡v e‡jb, Avãyj−vn web hyev‡qi (ivt) mi‡e ÔAvgxbÕ ej‡Zb| Zuvi mv‡_ gy³v`x‡`i ÔAvgxbÕ-Gi AvIqv‡h gmwR` ¸ÄwiZ n‡q DVZÕ )V�&|8�8� "�"|$�.(0�"� +,"- g&4.�( |400

G¶‡Y hw` †Kvb Bgvg ÔAvgxbÕ bv e‡jb, wKsev bxi‡e e‡jb, ZeyI gy³v`x mi‡e ÔAvgxbÕ ej‡eb|401 Abyiƒcfv‡e hw` †KD †Rnix Qvjv‡Z ÔAvgxbÕ ejvi mgq RvgvÔAv‡Z †hvM`vb K‡ib, Z‡e wZwb cÖ_‡g mi‡e 397. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/825, ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12; gyIqvË¡v

(gyjZvb, cvwK —vb 1407/1986) nv/46 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, c„t 52| 398. `vivKzrbx nv/1253-55, 57, 59; Avey vE`, wZiwghx, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/845| 399. gyb‡hix, Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/511, nvwkqv Avjevbx, 1/278 c„t | 400. eyLvix ZvÔjxK¡ 1/107 c„t, nv/780; dvrûj evix nv/780-81 Ômk‡ã Avgxb ejvÕ

Aby‡”Q`-111| 401. Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/575, Aby‡”Q`-139|


103 103 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ÔAvgxbÕ e‡j wb‡eb I c‡i bxi‡e m~iv‡q dvwZnv co‡eb| Bgvg H mgq

cieZ©x wK¡ivAvZ ïi“ Kiv †_‡K wKQz mgq weiwZ w`‡eb| hv‡Z m~iv dvwZnv I cieZ©x Avgxb I wK¡ivAv‡Zi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ eySv hvq| D‡j−L¨ †h, G mgq gy³v`xi m~iv dvwZnv cvV Kiv Ges †mB mgq cwigvY Bgv‡gi Pzc _vKvi †Kvb `jxj †bB|402 ÔAvgxbÕ ï‡b Kvi“ †Mv¯v nIqv DwPZ bq| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡i‡Qb,

$.� 8�."��.� ".� aQ"�&�� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� 8]�8M: �. 1#EW$O.�.�.� $C�16.%0��1� g�8�.� [j$Q.= �. $#EW$O.�.�.� g8�.� 8�&��"y $%" 0l&4��.�" F �� 5f� �-� �*> 2��Dv µ�

�h�� 6�� D :�. 1#EW$O.�.�.� $C16.%0��1� g8�.� [j$Q.= �. $#EW$O.�.�.� g8�.� "]$C8M $%" z. v ÔBû`xiv †Zvgv‡`i me‡P‡q †ekx wnsmv K‡i †Zvgv‡`i ÔmvjvgÕ I ÔAvgxbÕ -Gi Kvi‡YÕ| 403 KviY GB mv‡_ †d‡ikZvivI ÔAvgxbÕ e‡jb| d‡j Zv Avj−vn&i wbKU Keyj n‡q hvq| D‡j−L¨ †h, ÔAvgxbÕ ejvi c‡¶ 17wU nv`xQ G‡m‡Q|404 hvi g‡a¨ ÔAvgxbÕ Av‡ — ejvi c‡¶ †kvÔev †_‡K GKwU †iIqvqvZ Avngv` I `vivKzrbx‡Z G‡m‡Q 15.O$C.P �.6"� Q8h$N8> �> 8h.N.t e‡j| hvi A_© ÔAvgxbÕ ejvi mgq ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi AvIqvh wbgœ ‡i nÕZÕ| GKB †iIqvqvZ mywdqvb QvIix †_‡K G‡m‡Q 15.O$C.P �.6"� .�8�.D e‡j| hvi A_©- ÔZuvi AvIqvh D‰”Pt¯‡i nÕZÕ| nv`xQ wekvi` cwÊZM‡Yi wbK‡U †kvÔev †_‡K ewY©Z wbæ¯‡i ÔAvgxbÕ ejvi nv`xQwU ÔgyhZ¡vwieÕ )o��: ( | A_©vr hvi mb` I gZ‡b bvg I kãMZ fyj _vKvi Kvi‡Y ÔhCdÕ| c¶vš—‡i mywdqvb QIix (ivt) ewY©Z mi‡e Avgxb ejvi nv`xQwU Gme Î“wU †_‡K gy³ nIqvi Kvi‡Y ÔQnxnÕ|405 AZGe eyLvix I gymwjg mn wewfbœ Qnxn 402. wZiwghx, Avey vE` cÖf„wZ; wgkKvZ nv/818 -Gi UxKv-Avjevbx, ÔZvKex‡ii ci hv

co‡Z nqÕ Aby‡”Q`-11; ªt gvwmK AvZ-ZvnixK, ivRkvnx 7g el© 10g msL¨v, RyjvB 2004, cÖ‡kœvËi: 40/400, c„t 55-56 |

403. Avngv`, Beby gvRvn nv/856; Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/512| 404. Avi-ivIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn 1/271| 405. `vivKzrbx nv/1256-Gi fvl¨, Avi-ivIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn 1/272; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi

3/75|



nv`x‡Q ewY©Z †Rnix Qvjv‡Z mk‡ã ÔAvgxbÕ ejvi weï× mybœv‡Zi Dc‡i Avgj KivB wbi‡c¶ gywg‡bi KZ©e¨| ZvQvov Bgv‡gi mk‡ã m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV †k‡l ÔwQivZzj gy —vK¡xgÕ-Gi †n`vqvZ cÖv_©bvi mv‡_ gy³v`xM‡Yi bxi‡e mg_©b `vb wKQzUv wem „k ˆe-wK!

7. i“K~ )4�1��(

Ôi“K‚Õ A_© Ôgv_v SuyKv‡bvÕ )¶�� j�( | cvwifvwlK A_©, kviC ZixKvq Avj−vn&i m¤§y‡L gv_v SuyKv‡bvÕ| wK¡ivAvZ †k‡l gnvcÖfy Avj−vn&i m¤§y‡L mkª×wP‡Ë gv_v I wcV SuywK‡q i“K~‡Z †h‡Z nq| i“K~‡Z hvIqvi mgq ÔAvj−v-û AvKeviÕ e‡j ZvKex‡ii mv‡_ yB nvZ Kuva ch©š— †mvRvfv‡e DVv‡e| AZtci yB nv‡Zi Av½yj †Lvjv †i‡L yB nuvUzi Dc‡i fi w`‡q i“K~ Ki‡e| i“K~i mgq wcV I gv_v †mvRv I mgvš—ivj ivL‡e| nuvUz I KbyB †mvRv _vK‡e| AZtci wmR`vi ’vb eivei bhi w ’i †i‡L406 m„wóKZ©v Avj−vn&i gnË¡ †NvlYv I wb‡Ri ¶gv cÖv_©bvq g‡bvwb‡ek K‡i †`vÔAv co‡Z _vK‡e| i“K‚ I wmR`vi Rb¨ nv`x‡Q A‡bK¸wj †`vÔAv G‡m‡Q| Zb¥‡a¨ i“K~i Rb¨ 8,�./$�1� .Q�a�.D 0�� "#$%�"w.3 (myenv-bv iweŸqvj ÔAvhxg) Ôgnv cweÎ Avgvi cÖwZcvjK whwb gnvbÕ Ges wmR`vi Rb¨ g8�$�8l�0�� .g�a�.D 8,�./$��1� ( myenv-bv iweŸqvj AvÔjv) Ôgnv cweÎ Avgvi cÖwZcvjK whwb m‡e©v”PÕ407 me©vwaK cÖPwjZ| G yÕwU †`vÔAv wZbevi co‡e| †ewki †Kvb msL¨v wbw ©ó †bB|408 E‡aŸ© `kevi covi nv`xQ ÔhCdÕ|409 Z‡e ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Rxe‡bi †klw`‡K G‡m i“K~ I wmR`v‡Z GgbwK Qvjv‡Zi evB‡i AwaKvsk mgq wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAvwU co‡Zb|-

.A.��./$�1� &#16+�� &�.D .}"�$(./"�.�F &#16+��8� $�"h0r� $Q"�v (myen-bvKv Avj−v-û¤§v ieŸvbv Iqv wenvg&w`Kv, Avj−v-û¤§vM&wdijx) Ô†n Avj−vn †n Avgv‡`i

406. evqnvK¡x, nv‡Kg, wQdvZ 69 c„t| 407. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/881| 408. Avngv`, Avey vE` nv/885; Beby gvRvn nv/888; Avjevbx, wQdvZ, 113 c„t, Ôi“K~i

†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`, UxKv-2 I 3| 409. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/880, 883 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôi“K~Ô Aby‡”Q`-13|


105 105 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) cÖwZcvjK! Avcbvi cÖksmvi mv‡_ Avcbvi cweÎZv †NvlYv KiwQ| †n

Avj−vn! Avcwb Avgv‡K ¶gv Ki“b! 410 GZØ¨ZxZ wb‡gœ i“K~i Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv mg~n GK‡Î GKB mg‡q wKsev c„_Kfv‡e wewfbœ mg‡q cov hvq| †hgb-

�v"2"�$(./"�.� "#$%"w.30�� .Qa�.D 8,�./$�1� v�V�8�8� v )2�r� � �� C�>(v

�v "b$�X��.� "�8W"�8�.(0�� Xo.D m�$�X�EM mb$CX�1� )2�r� #�� (v ·v $Q"3$(.� .A8� .�..N F1{$(8�$�8> .A8�.� F1{$�. z .A"�.� F1{$38I.D .A8� &#16+��8�

$Qai1 .� $q"�.L.�.� .�.�$Q"�.L.�.� $Q"(0w v )2�r� #�� (v

�v $g"3$(.� .�..N ga�.D .{$�8� F1{0�+I.C.O .A$%8�.�.� 1{$(8�$�8> .A"�.� 1{$38I.D .A8� &#16+��8� .$%"(8��.30�� ao.D ") $g"�.L.�.� $g"(0w.�.� $g"($/8�.� $g" .�.� $;"�.L.�.� v )��g�(v

±v"T$�1�.�.|0�� q"\ 8,�./$�1� "�.(0w.30��.� "j�.�"�$�"W0��.� "T$CEW8�.(0��.� v ��M �J<5� ¸�� 9%�� K�P ¹v) g�� C�>(F ¸�� K�P �hP��P º��»� ��·v

�� v

8. K¡Igv ) ��~��(

i“K~ †_‡K D‡V myw ’i n‡q uvov‡bv‡K ÔK¡IgvÕ e‡j| ÔK¡IgvÕi mgq yÕnvZ Kuva ch©š— DVv‡e I Bgvg-gy³v`x mK‡j ej‡e, $�.("� 7)� .�"(.�

12.�"(.� (mvwgÔAvj−v-û wjgvb nvwg`vn) A_©vr ÔAvj−vn †kv‡bb Zvi K_v †h Zuvi cÖksmv K‡iÕ| AZtci ej‡e �.�&�.D .�.A8� 1�$(./0�� (ieŸvbv Iqv jvKvj nvg&`) A_ev �.�&�.D .A8� 1�$(./0�� (ieŸvbv jvKvj nvg&`) A_ev ).D &#16+��8��.�&�

.A8� 1��$(./0��( (Avj−v-û¤§v ieŸvbv jvKvj nvg&`) Ô†n Avj−vn †n Avgv‡`i cÖfy! Avcbvi Rb¨B hveZxq cÖksmvÕ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, hvi K_v †d‡ikZv‡`i K_vi m‡½ wg‡j hv‡e Zvi weMZ w`‡bi mKj †Mvbvn gvd 410. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/871; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/106|



Kiv n‡e|411 A_ev ej‡e, �.�&�.D .A8�.� 1�$(./0�� B�$(.�� $%"_8I�B� �B�a%8x X �VI.D�.� �$%"�"5 (ieŸvbv Iqv jvKvj nvg&` nvg&`vb KvQxivb Z¡vB‡qevg gyev-ivKvb dxwn) Ô†n Avgv‡`i cÖwZcvjK! Avcbvi Rb¨ AMwYZ cÖksmv, hv cweÎ I eiKZgqÕ| †`vÔAvwUi dhxjZ eY©bv K‡i ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, ÔAvwg 30-Gi AwaK †d‡ikZv‡K †`Ljvg †h, Zviv cªwZ‡hvwMZv Ki‡Q †K GB †`vÔAv cvVKvixi †bKx Av‡M wjL‡eÕ|412

K¡Igvi Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv mg~n :

�vX �B�a%8x �B�$%"_8I �B�$(.� 1�$(./0�� .A8�.� �.�&�.D g.�$�.�.� �.�X�.D X�"/1� �.(8I "5$%"� �VI.D�.� v )� ��C�� qD�i�� A�� ( v

�v.D &#16+��8� [j$Q.= $" .{0"= �. Sj09" .� "k$D8l0�� Sj09" .� "T�.��.(&�� Sj09" 1�$(./0�� .A8� �.�&�1�$3.� v )#�� F ¸�� K�P �hP� ��¼v��°(v

D‡j−L¨ †h, ÔBqv ieŸx jvKvj nvg y Kvgv Bqv¤vMx wjRvjv-wj IqvRwnKv Iqv wj ÔAvhxwg myjZ¡v-wbKvÕ e‡j GB mg‡q †h †`vÔAv cÖPwjZ Av‡Q, Zvi mb` hCd|413

K¡Igv‡Z i“K‚i b¨vq `xN© mgq uvwo‡q †`vÔAv co‡Z nq| †Kbbv ÔK¡Igvi mgq myw ’i n‡q bv uvov‡j Ges wmR`v †_‡K D‡V myw ’i fv‡e bv em‡j QvjvZ wm× n‡e bv|414 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,

8@ 1¦"�$|1O 8�.PEK "91f&�� g&4.� $%" 1�.# .�$68~12 Q"� $CEIX��"� $C1|X��.�"�v ÔH e¨w³i QvjvZ h_v_© n‡e bv, hZ¶Y bv †m i“K~ I wmR`v‡Z Zvi wcV †mvRv iv‡LÕ|415 411. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/874-77; eyLvix nv/732-35, 738; gymwjg nv/868,

904, 913 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq; wQdvZz Qvjv-wZbœex, 117-19 c„t| 412. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/877, Ôi“K‚Õ Aby‡”Q`-13| 413. Beby gvRvn nv/3801; hCdzj Rv‡gÔ nv/1877| 414. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/790 ÔQvjv‡Zi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-10; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/121| 415. Avey vE`, wZiwghx cÖf„wZ, wgkKvZ nv/878, Avey gvmÔE` AvbQvix (ivt) nÕ‡Z;

bvqj 3/113-14 c„t|


107 107 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ÁvZe¨ : K¡Igvi mgq A‡b‡K nvZ wKQz¶Y Lvovfv‡e a‡i iv‡Lb|

†KD cybivq ey‡K nvZ euv‡ab| hv wVK bq| G wel‡q Qnxn nv`xQ mg~n wbgœiƒc : (1) weL¨vZ Qvnvex Avey ûgv‡q` mvÔG`x (ivt) whwb 10 Rb Qvnvexi m¤§y‡L ivm~‡ji (Qvt) Qvjv‡Zi bgybv cÖ k©b K‡i mZ¨vqb cÖvß n‡qwQ‡jb, †mLv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q-

�8\"�8� .�8�.D 15.�0>.D ;.C.4$�� g&4.� $C13.�.� e9EI [D�8 8� 15.��8W. XqD�i�� 2��D Fv

ÔwZwb i“K~ †_‡K gv_v DwV‡q †mvRv uvwo‡q †M‡jb Ggbfv‡e †h, †gi“`‡Êi †Rvo mg~n ¯ ¯ ’v‡b wd‡i Av‡mÕ|416

(2) Qvjv‡Z fyjKvix ) K�L�� %� ( R‰bK e¨w³‡K ivm~j (Qvt) KZ©„K

nv‡Z-Kj‡g QvjvZ wkLv‡bvi cÖwm× nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q .�&4g .O$�"f.� 0��"38w1y� "-8�g . 8h"P�"�.6�� ÔhZ¶Y bv Aw ’ mg~n ¯ ¯ †Rv‡o wd‡i Av‡mÕ|417 Iqv‡qj web

ûR&i I mvnj web mvÔ` (ivt) ewY©Z ÔQvjv‡Z evg nv‡Zi Dc‡i Wvb nvZ ivLvi ÔAvgÕ nv`x‡Qi418 Dc‡i wfwË K‡i i“K~i Av‡M I c‡i K¡Igv-i mgq ey‡K nvZ euvavi K_v ejv nq|419 wKš‘ Dc‡iv³ nv`xQ¸wj i“K~ cieZ©x ÔK¡IgvÕi Ae ’v m¤ú‡K© ÔLvQÕ fv‡e ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| ZvQvov ey‡K nvZ euvavi welqwU nv‡Zi ¯vfvweK Ae ’vi cwicš’x| G¶‡Y wki uvov mn †`‡ni Ab¨vb¨ Aw ’ mg~n‡K ¯ ¯ †Rv‡o wd‡i Avm‡Z †M‡j K¡Igvi mgq nvZ‡K Zvi ¯vfvweK Ae ’vq †Q‡o †`IqvUvB Qnxn nv`xQ mg~‡ni h_vh_ AbymiY e‡j AbywgZ nq|420 Avj−vn me©vwaK AeMZ|

416. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/792| 417. wZiwghx, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/804| 418. gymwjg, eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/797,798| 419. `vi“j BdZv, gvRg~ÔAv ivmv-Bj wdQ QvjvZ (wiqv`: 1405 wnt), c„t 134-39;

e`xDÏxb kvn iv‡k`x wmÜx, whqv`vZzj Lyk~Ô (Kz‡qZ, 1406/1986), c„t 1-38| 420. we —vwiZ †`Lyb : Avjevbx, wQdvZz Qvjv-wZbœex, c„t 120 UxKv, ÔK¡Igv `xN© KivÕ

Aby‡”Q`; Avjevbx, wgkKvZ nv/804 UxKv, ÔQvjv‡Zi weeiYÕ Abyy‡”Q`-10; gywneŸyj−vn kvn iv‡k`x wmÜx, bvqjyj Avgvbx (KivPx Zvwe) c„t 1-42; gvwmK AvZ-ZvnixK, ivRkvnx, wW‡m¤iÕ 98, 2q el© 3q msL¨v, c„t 50-51|



9. ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb )h)�� ud&( Gi A_©- yÕnvZ DuPz Kiv| GwU Avj−vn&i wbK‡U AvZ¥mgc©‡Yi Ab¨Zg wb`k©b|421 i“K~ †_‡K D‡V K¡Igv‡Z uvwo‡q yÕnvZ wK¡ejvgyLx ¯vfvweKfv‡e Kuva ev Kvb eivei DuPz K‡i wZb ev Pvi ivKÔAvZ wewkó Qvjv‡Z †gvU Pvi ’v‡b ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qbÕ Ki‡Z nq| (1) ZvKex‡i Zvnixgvi mgq (2) i“K~‡Z hvIqvi mgq (3) i“K~ †_‡K D‡V †mvRv n‡q uvovevi mgq Ges (4) 3q ivKÔAv‡Z uvwo‡q ey‡K nvZ euvavi mgq|

Ggwbfv‡e cÖwZ Zvkvn&û‡`i ˆeV‡Ki ci D‡V uvovevi mgq ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb Ki‡Z nq| i“K~‡Z hvIqv I i“K~ nÕ‡Z IVvi mgq ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qbÕ Kiv m¤ú‡K© Pvi Ljxdv mn cÖvq 25 Rb Qvnvex †_‡K ewY©Z Qnxn nv`xQ mg~n i‡q‡Q| GKwU wnmve g‡Z ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qbÕ-Gi nv`x‡Qi ivex msL¨v ÔAvkviv‡q gyevk&kvivnÕ422 mn Ab~ b 50 Rb Qvnvex423 Ges me©‡gvU Qnxn nv`xQ I AvQv‡ii msL¨v Ab~ b Pvi kZ|424 Bgvg myq~Z¡x I Avjevbx cÖgyL weØvbMY ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qbÕ -Gi nv`xQ‡K ÔgyZvIqvwZiÕ (hv e¨vcKfv‡e I AweiZ avivq ewY©Z) ch©v‡qi e‡j gš—e¨ K‡i‡Qb|425 Bgvg eyLvix e‡jb,

8�$# ${1�0_.� $.� [�.�8> ½" $#16$� EI$�.O15.� 8]�8M :8@ $%"��.�8>.� XR.P8> $" $%"��.�8>"� "�0�&��v

421. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/19 c„t| 422. ÔAvkviv‡q gyevk&kvivnÕ A_©vr ¯ ¯ RxeÏkvq Rvbœv‡Zi mymsev`cÖvß D”P gh©v`v m¤úbœ

`kRb Qvnvex| Zuviv n‡jb : 1.AveyeKi wQÏxK¡ ÔAvãyj−vn web ÔDQgvb Aveyy Kznvdv (g„t 13 wnt eqm 63 ermi)| 2. ÔDgvi Bebyj LvË¡ve (g„t 23 wnt eqm 60) 3. ÔDQgvb Beby ÔAvddvb (g„t 35 wnt eqm Ab~ b 83) 4. ÔAvjx Beby Avex Z¡vwje (g„t 40 wnt eqm 60) 5. Avey ÔDevq`vn ÔAv‡gi web ÔAvãyj−vn Bebyj Rviivn (g„t 18 wnt eqm 58) 6. ÔAvãyi ingvb web ÔAvId (g„t 32 wnt eqm 75) 7. Z¡vj&nv web ÔDevq yj−vn (g„t 36 wnt eqm 62) 8. †hvev‡qi Bebyj ÔAvIqvg (g„t 36 wnt eqm 75) 9. mvÔC` web hv‡q` web ÔAvgi (g„t 51 wnt eqm 71) 10. mvÔ` web Avex IqvK&K¡vQ (g„t 55 wnt eqm 82) ivwhqvj−v-û ÔAvbûg|

423. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/107 c„t ; dvrûj evix 2/258 c„t, nv/737-Gi e¨vL¨v, ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-10, Aby‡”Q`-84|

424. gvR yÏxb dx‡ivhvev`x (729-817 wnt), wmdi“m mvÔAv`vZ (jv‡nvi : 1302 wnt, dvm©x †_‡K D ~©), 15 c„t|

425. ZyndvZzj AvnIqvhx 2/100, 106 c„t; Avjevbx, wQdvZz Qvjv-wZbœex c„t 109|


109 109 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) A_©vr †Kvb Qvnvex ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb ZiK K‡i‡Qb e‡j cÖgvwYZ

nqwb| wZwb AviI e‡jb ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qbÕ-Gi nv`xQ mg~‡ni mb‡`i †P‡q weï×Zg mb` Avi †bBÕ|426 ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb m¤ú‡K© cÖwm×Zg nv`xQ mg~‡ni K‡qKwU wbgœiƒct (1) Avãyj−vn Be‡b Igi (ivt) e‡jb,

+,8> .R.4.40�� 8\"- "5$%.�8W$�. .�0J.� "5$�.�.� 1�8�$�.� 8,�8I .#+�.�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P ")� 8]$C1�.D $CEIX��"� .�&�8I �8\"-.� 8K8�&L��$CEIX�� ." 15.�0>.D .�8�.D �8\"-.� "�"� ...1 &48hmU.� 8�$%"5 µ� F

"D.�[��5�� :&�� ." .y�8M �8\"- .�"5$�.�.� .�8�.D "$%.4.30I ....XqD�i�� 2��Dv Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Qvjv‡Zi ïi“‡Z, i“K~‡Z hvIqvKvjxb I i“K~ nÕ‡Z IVvKvjxb mg‡q..... Ges 2q ivKÔAvZ †_‡K D‡V uvovevi mgq ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qbÕ Ki‡ZbÕ| 427 nv`xQwU evqnvK¡x‡Z ewa©Zfv‡e ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, .(S8�.n �8��${"O &4.� 151O8�.P .A0� Q8��.3.O S)� .Q�" 8� Qv ÔGfv‡eB Zuvi QvjvZ Rvwi wQj, hZw`b bv wZwb Avj−vn&i mv‡_ wgwjZ nbÕ| A_©vr Avg„Zz wZwb ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb mn QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb| Bgvg eyLvixi D —v` Avjx Bebyj gv`xbx e‡jb, GB nv`xQ Avgvi wbK‡U mg — D¤§‡Zi Dc‡i Ôû¾vZÕ ev `jxj ¯iƒc )"U0�.i0�� Q8�.� ��&|1�( | †h e¨w³ GUv ïb‡e, Zvi Dc‡iB GUv Avgj Kiv KZ©e¨ n‡e| nvmvb eQix I nvgx` web †njvj e‡jb, mKj Qvnvex D³ wZb ’v‡b ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb Ki‡ZbÕ|428 (2) gvwjK Bebyj ûIqvBwiQ (ivt) e‡jb,

+,8> $C1�.D8] ")� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� 8,�8I �8\"- .�&�8I .�8�.D "5$�.�.� g&4.� .q"\�./1� �.("6"� "5$%.�E\E>F �8\"-.� .�8I.D .�8�.D "5$�.�.� g&4.� .q"\�./1� �.("6"� "5$%.�E\E>F �8\"-.� .�8�.D 15.�0>.D ." $CEIX��"� 8]�8 8� .�"(.� 7)� $.("� 12.�"(.� 89.38� 890_" "�8\.A2��D Fm#�� v

426. dvrûj evix 2/257 c„t, nv/736-Gi e¨vL¨v, ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-10, Aby‡”Q`-84| 427. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/793-94 ÔQvjv‡Zi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-10| 428. evqnvK¡x, gvÔwidvZzm mybvb Iqvj AvQvi nv/813, Ôgyimvj nvmvbÕ 2/472 c„t;

gyIqvË¡v gv‡jK ÔQvjvZ ïi“Õ Aby‡”Q`; Ôgyimvj QnxnÕ, wgkKvZ nv/808; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/12-13; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/108|



Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) hLb Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ ÔZvKex‡i ZvnixgvÕ w`‡Zb, ZLb nvZ yÕwU ¯xq yB Kvb ch©š— DVv‡Zb| AZtci i“K~‡Z hvIqvi mgq I i“K~ nÕ‡Z DVvi mgq wZwb Abyiƒc Ki‡Zb Ges ÔmvwgÔAvj−v-û wjgvb nvwg`vnÕ ej‡ZbÕ|429

D‡j−L¨ †h, kZ kZ Qnxn nv`x‡Qi wecix‡Z ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv e¨ZxZ evKx mg‡q ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qbÕ bv Kivi c‡¶ cÖavbZt †h PviwU nv`xQ †ck Kiv n‡q _v‡K, Zvi me¸wjB ÔhCdÕ| Zb¥‡a¨ nhiZ Avãyj−vn Be‡b gvmÔE` (ivt) ewY©Z nv`xQwUB me©vwaK cÖwm×| †hgb AvjK¡vgv e‡jb †h, GK`v Beby gvmÔE` (ivt) Avgv‡ì‡K e‡jb,

8>8@ E>.Pd�$Q "�EW$# .P8�8K .D1�$C"] ")� .P+�g 7)� .�8�$%"5 .�.�+�.#¡ 8�.L+�g .�8�$# .�$�8�$� .�.�$�"5 "-+@ . &�VK .�"��.�VK . .� .O0W"�$%.�"K �"�0�0�"4.4"b�.� ��C�� X;J �4�� 2��D Fv

ÔAvwg wK †Zvgv‡ì wbK‡U ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi QvjvZ Av`vq Kie bv? GB e‡j wZwb QvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib| wKš‘ ZvKex‡i Zvnixgvi mgq GKevi e¨ZxZ Ab¨ mgq Avi ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb Ki‡jb bvÕ|430 D³ nv`xQ m¤ú‡K© Beby wneŸvb e‡jb,

�8J.< 1.�$�8> [�.�.N ;.�.D E9$<8> $CEW0��"�8� Q"� "Q0h.� "�0�.D "$�.�.%0�� Q�"� "K8�&L�� .��$�"� $CEIX��"� .�$�"�.� "�0�&�� 15$�" F .C1<.� Q"� $%" ./0��"�8 1�.3$�8> [j$Q.= E]&C.31� "5$%8�.�F +,8l"� 15�8� V�8�"� 15E�"�$�1Ov

ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qbÕ bv Kivi c‡¶ K~dvevmx‡ì GwUB me‡P‡q eo `jxj nÕ‡jI GwUB me‡P‡q ye©jZg `jxj, hvi Dc‡i wbf©i Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Kbbv Gi g‡a¨ Ggb me welq i‡q‡Q, hv G‡K evwZj MY¨ K‡iÕ|431

kvqL Avjevbx e‡jb, nv`xQwU‡K Qnxn †g‡b wb‡jI Zv ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qbÕ -Gi c‡¶ ewY©Z Qnxn nv`xQ mg~‡ni wecix‡Z †ck Kiv hv‡e 429. gymwjg nv/865 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-9| 430. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/809, ÔQvjv‡Zi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-10| 431. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/14 c„t; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/108|



bv| †Kbbv &�^ .{�_¢� ,> ]CP�� #�� µ D&�^¢� � ��.4"�0_1 A�O� [�� 5�� myµ�� Q��v ÔGwU bv-†evaK Ges H¸wj nuv-†evaK| Bj‡g nv`xQ-Gi

g~jbxwZ Abyhvqx nuv-†evaK nv`xQ bv-†evaK nv`x‡Qi Dci AMÖvwaKvi †hvM¨Õ|432

kvn AwjDj−vn gynvwÏQ †`njfx e‡jb, 1�8�$�.� +@ $&(" &Q8�"- X�.�8> 1�8�$�.� $q"J+��.�.� 1�8_0I8> "�0�&�� 8�$�"��.�8> +,"�8� F1{.�0�8>v Ô†h gyQj−x ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb K‡i, H

gyQj−x Avgvi wbKU AwaK wcÖq H gyQj−xi PvB‡Z, †h ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb K‡i bv| †Kbbv ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb-Gi nv`xQ msL¨vq †ekx I AwaKZi gheyZÕ|433

ivdÔDj Bqv`vq‡bi dhxjZ )^d ud& fh)��( :

ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb nÕj Avj−vn&i wbKU AvZ¥mgc©‡Yi Ab¨Zg wb`k©b| nhiZ Avãyj−vn web Igi (ivt) e‡jb, ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb nÕj Qvjv‡Zi †mŠ›`h© )K�L�� n ��%�� D( |Õ i“K~‡Z hvIqvi mgq I i“K~ nÕ‡Z IVvi mgq †KD ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb bv Ki‡j wZwb Zv‡K †QvU cv_i Quy‡o gvi‡Zb|434 DK¡evn web ÔAv‡gi (ivt) e‡jb, cÖ‡Z¨K ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb-G 10wU K‡i †bKx Av‡Q|435 hw` †KD ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi mybœv‡Zi gneŸ‡Z GKwU †bKxi KvR K‡ib, Avj−vn e‡jb, Avwg Zvi †bKx 10 †_‡K 700 ¸‡Y ewa©Z Kwi|436 kvn AwjDj−vn gynvwÏQ †`njfx (int) e‡jb, ÔivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qbÕ nÕj 93� Q�(%w3O ev m¤§vb m~PK Kg,© hv gyQj−x‡K Avj−vn&i w`‡K i“Ry nIqvi e¨vcv‡i I Qvjv‡Z Zb¥q nIqvi e¨vcv‡i ûuwkqvi K‡i †`qÕ|437

432. wgkKvZ nv/809-Gi UxKv (Avjevbx) 1/254 c„t| 433. û¾vZzj−v-wnj evwjMvn 2/10 c„t| 434. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/12; dvrûj evix 2/257| 435. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/12; wQdvZ 109| 436. eyLvix, gymwjg, Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/16; wgkKvZ nv/44| 437. û¾vZzj−v-wnj evwjMvn 2/10 c„t|



ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wmR`v †_‡K D‡V ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb Ki‡Zb bvÕ|438 Bebyj K¡vBwqg e‡jb, Bgvg Avngv` -Gi AwaKvsk eY©bvI GK_v cÖgvY K‡i †h, wZwb wmR`vKv‡j ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb -Gi mg©_K wQ‡jb bvÕ|439 kvqL Avjevbx wmR`vq Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) KL‡bv KL‡bv ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb Ki‡Zb e‡j †h nv`xQ eY©bv K‡i‡Qb,440 Zvi A_© i“K~i b¨vq ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb bq| eis mvaviYfv‡e wmR`v †_‡K nvZ DVv‡bv eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q e‡j AbywgZ nq| Bgvg Avngv` e‡jb, ivm~j (Qvt) yB wmR`vi gv‡S ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb Ki‡Zb bvÕ|441

i“K~-wmR`vi Av`e )��_��F 4�1�� r��s( : evivÕ web Av‡he (ivt) e‡jb †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi i“K~, wmR`v, yB wmR`vi ga¨Kvi ˆeVK Ges i“K~ cieZ©x K¡Igv-i w ’wZKvj cÖvq mgvb nÕZ|442 Avbvm (ivt) e‡jb, G¸wj GZ `xN© nÕZ †h, gy³v`xM‡Yi †KD †KD aviYv KiZ †h, ivm~j (Qvt) nq‡Zvev Qvjv‡Zi K_v fy‡j †M‡QbÕ|443

10. wmR`v )��_��(

ÔwmR`vÕ A_© †Pnviv gvwU‡Z ivLv ) kD�� g�� 6�³� ��( cvwifvwlK A_©, Avj−vn&i Bev`‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ webgªwP‡Ë †Pnviv gvwU‡Z ivLvÕ| i“K~ nÕ‡Z D‡V K¡Igvi †`vÔAv †k‡l ÔAvj−v-û AvKeiÕ e‡j Avj−vn&i wbK‡U wmR`vq jywU‡q co‡e Ges wmR`vi †`vÔAv mg~n cvV Ki‡e| bvK mn Kcvj, yÕnvZ, yÕnuvUz I yÕcv‡qi Avs¸j mg~‡ni AMÖfvM mn †gvU 7wU A½ gvwU‡Z jvwM‡q wmR`v Ki‡e|444 wmR`vq hvIqvi mgq cÖ_‡g yÕnvZ gvwU‡Z ivL‡e| †Kbbv G wel‡q Avey ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z

$�.:.%0�.� "5$�.�.� 89$�8M "5$%.4.�0I1D nv`xQwU ÔQnxnÕ|445 wKš‘ Iqv‡qj web ûR&i (ivt)

438. Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/694| 439. gvmv‡q‡j Bgvg Avngv`, (g`xbv Z¡vB‡qevn : 1406/1986, 1g ms¯‹iY) gvmAvjv-320| 440. Avjevbx, wQdvZz Qvjv-wZbœex 121 c„t| 441. Bebyj K¡vBwqg, ev`v‡qÔDj dvIqv‡q` 3/89-90; gvmv‡q‡j Bgvg Avngv`, gvmAvjv-

320, 1/236 c„t| 442. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/869, Ôi“K~Õ Aby‡”Q`-13| 443. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/307| 444. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/887, ÔwmR`v I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-14| 445. Avey vE` nv/840; H, wgkKvZ nv/899 Aby‡”Q`-14|


113 113 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ewY©Z Av‡M nuvUz ivLvi nv`xQwU ÔhCdÕ|446 wmR`vi mgq nvZ yÕLvbv

wK¡ejvgyLx K‡i447 gv_vi yÕcv‡k Kuva ev Kvb eivei448 gvwU‡Z ¯vfvweKfv‡e ivL‡e449 Ges KbyB I eMj duvKv ivL‡e|450 nuvUz ev gvwU‡Z †Vm w`‡e bv|451 wmR`vq yB KbyB DuPz ivL‡e Ges †Kvbfv‡eB yÕnvZ KzKz‡ii gZ gvwU‡Z wewQ‡q †Ìqv hv‡e bv|452

wmR`v Ggb (j¤v) n‡e, hv‡Z ey‡Ki bxP w`‡q GKUv eKixi ev”Pv hvIqvi gZ duvKv _v‡K|453 mnR wnmv‡e cÖ‡Z¨K gyQj−x wbR nuvUz nÕ‡Z wbR nv‡Zi †ò nvZ ~‡i wmR`v w`‡j wVK nÕ‡Z cv‡i| wmR`v nÕ‡Z D‡V evg cv‡qi cvZvi Dc‡i em‡e Ges Wvb cv‡qi cvZv Lvov ivL‡e I Av½yj¸wj wK¡ejvgyLx ivL‡e|454 AZtci êV‡Ki †`vÔAv cvV †k‡l ZvKexi e‡j wØZxq wmR`vq hv‡e| A‡bK gwnjv wmR`vq wM‡q gvwU‡Z wbZ¤ iv‡Lb| GB g‡g© Ôgvivmx‡j Avey vE‡`Õ ewY©Z nv`xQwU wbZvš—B ÔhCdÕ|455 Gi d‡j wmR`vi mybœvZx ZixKv webó nq| wmR`v nÕj Qvjv‡Zi Ab¨Zg cÖavb Ôi“KbÕ| wmR`v bó nÕ‡j QvjvZ webó n‡e| AZGe GB e`f¨vm GLbB cwiZ¨vR¨| wmR`v nÕj †`vÔAv Key‡ji m‡ev©Ëg mgq| †hgb Avey ûivqiv (ivt) ewY©Z nv`x‡Q ivm~j~j−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,

1o.�0M8> �. $CEW.�E, 1�$�.30�� $" &D"5a� .C1<.� m�"f�.� ��1�"_0I8l8� Sj�.�X�� µ� #�� 2��D ]�M �� 5� ��D :$�1�"6.4$f�8�� Q"� "j�.�X�� m"(8 8� 0,8> X�.o�.|.4$� $#EW8�v

446. Avey vE` nv/838; H, wgkKvZ nv/898 Aby‡”Q`-14, UxKv, c„t 1/282; wgiÔAvZ

3/217-18; BiIqv nv/357| 447. Ô†Kbbv yB nvZI wmR`v K‡i †hgb gyLgÊj wmR`v K‡i _v‡KÕ| -gyIqvË¡v, wgkKvZ

nv/905 ÔwmR`v I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-14| 448. wdK¡ûm& mybœvn 1/123; Avey vE`, wZiwghx, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/121| 449. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/792 Aby‡”Q`-10, nv/888 Aby‡”Q`-14| 450. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/891 Aby‡”Q`-14| 451. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/801| 452. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/888 ÔwmR`v I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-14| 453. gymwjg, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/890| 454. eyLvix, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/792, 801| 455. myeyjym mvjvg kin eyj~¸j gvivg nv/282-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨, ÔwmR`vi A½ mg~nÕ

Aa¨vq, 1/373 c„t ; hCdzj Rv‡gÔ nv/643; wmjwmjv hCdvn nv/2652|



Ôev›`v ¯xq cÖfyi me©vwaK wbK‡U †cuŠ‡Q hvq, hLb †m wmR`vq iZ nq| AZGe †Zvgiv H mgq †ekx †ekx cÖv_©bv KiÕ| Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, Ô†Zvgiv cÖv_©bvq mva¨gZ †Póv Ki| Avkv Kiv hvq, †Zvgv‡ì †`vÔAv Keyj Kiv n‡eÕ|456 i“K~ I wmR`v‡Z Kgc‡¶ wZbevi Zvmexn cvV Ki‡e|457 `kevi †`vÔAv cv‡Vi †h nv`xQ G‡m‡Q, Zv hCd|458 yB wmR`vi g‡a¨Kvi msw¶ß êV‡K nv‡Zi Av½yj¸wj yB nuvUzi gv_vi

w`‡K ¯vfvweKfv‡e wK¡ejvgyLx Qov‡bv _vK‡e|459 GB mg‡q wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAv co‡e-

yB wmR`vi gaëZ©x êV‡Ki †`vÔAv )��_�� + -�P��( : (c„ôv 16 ªóe¨) A_ev Kgc‡¶ 2 evi ej‡e ÔiweŸM&wdijxÕ (†n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! Avgv‡K ¶gv Ki)|460 AZtci 2q wmR`v Ki‡e I †`vÔAv co‡e|

Rvjmv‡q B‡ —iv-nvZ )t� _a� V��( :

2q I 4_© ivKÔAv‡Z uvovevi cÖv°v‡j wmR`v †_‡K D‡V mvgvb¨ mg‡qi Rb¨ w ’i n‡q emv mybœvZ| G‡K ÔRvjmv‡q B‡ —iv-nvZÕ ev ¯w —i êVK e‡j| †hgb nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q,

$.� "A"��. "$� "¬"�$�.C1/0�� 15&�8> ;8>.D &Q"�&�� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� $Qd�.L1� �8\"�8� 8,�8I $Q"� [�$O"� a $ 8�.P"5"O $#8� $t.6$�.� g&4.� .q"C.4$�.� 8M�B�"��X;D�i�� 2��D v

A_©vr ÔQvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ hLb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †e‡Rvo ivKÔAv‡Z †cuŠQ‡Zb, ZLb uvov‡Zb bv hZ¶Y bv myw ’i n‡q em‡ZbÕ|461 GKB ivexi Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, 456. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/894, Aby‡”Q`-14, nv/873, Aby‡”Q`-13; bvqj 3/109;

wgiÔAvZ 1/635; H, 3/221-22| 457. Beby gvRvn nv/888; Avngv`, Avey vE`, cÖf„wZ, wQdvZ c„t 113, 127| 458. Avey vE` nv/888; bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/883| 459. bvmvC, wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/126| 460. Beby gvRvn nv/897; bvmvC, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/901, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔwmR`v I

Dnvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-14| 461. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/796, Aby‡”Q`-10; bvqj 3/138|


115 115 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) �8\"-.� .�8�.D 15.�0>.D ".� "K.�$|&�� "�.%"��+_�� .s8�.f .�.(.4$��.� g8�.� "k$D8l0�� &#E� .y�8M

ÔhLb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wØZxq wmR`v nÕ‡Z gv_v DVv‡Zb ZLb em‡Zb Ges gvwUi Dc‡i ( yÕnv‡Z) fi w`‡Zb| AZtci uvov‡ZbÕ|462

Ônv‡Zi Dc‡i fi bv w`‡q Zx‡ii gZ †mvRv uvwo‡q †h‡ZbÕ e‡j ÔZ¡vevivYx Kvex‡iÕ ewY©Z nv`xQwU ÔgIh~Õ ev Rvj Ges D³ g‡g© ewY©Z mKj nv`xQB ÔhCdÕ|463

BmnvK¡ web ivn&IqvBn e‡jb, hyeK †nŠK ev e„× †nŠK ivm~j (Qvt) †_‡K G mybœvZ Rvwi Av‡Q †h, wZwb cÖ_‡g gvwU‡Z yÕnv‡Z fi w`‡Zb| AZtci uvov‡Zb| `kRb Qvnvex KZ©„K cÖZ¨¶fv‡e mZ¨vqb cÖvß Avey ûgv‡q`

mvÔG`x (ivt) cÖ wk©Z Qvjv‡Zi cÖwm× nv`x‡QI Gi ¯úó `jxj i‡q‡Q|464

wmR`vi dhxjZ )��_�� f^d( :

(1) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,

$.� 8K.��.�1� "$� "{" �&L�� 15&�8> .�"(.� 8]C1�.D ")� .P+�g 7)� .�8�$%"5 .�.�+�.# $CE .�E]: ��. $" [�$�.� 1�1|$�.� "5+�"� VK.�$|.� +@"- .�.48I 7)� 158� �.6"� V�.�.�.� �./. .� 15$�.� ��.6"� �.�V�8a%

.�8�.D.� 158� �.6"� V�.f.D.�F $�1�"_0W.4$��8�� ." $C1|X��"�5f� 1�� 2��D Fv

Ô†h e¨w³ Avj−vn&i Rb¨ GKwU wmR`v K‡i, Avj−vn Zvi Rb¨ GKwU †bKx †j‡Lb I Zvi GKwU cvc ~i K‡i †`b Ges Zvi gh©v`vi —i GKwU e„w× K‡i †`b| AZGe †Zvgiv †ekx †ekx wmR`v KiÕ|465

(2) wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Cgvb`viMY‡K wPb‡eb Zv‡`i wmR`vi ’vb I Ih~i A½ mg~‡ni J¾¡j¨ †`‡LÕ|466 462. eyLvix, dvrn mn nv/824, ÔIVvi mgq wKfv‡e gvwUi Dc‡i fi †`‡eÕ Aby‡”Q`-143,

ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-13, 2/353-54 c„t| 463. wQdvZ, 137 c„t ; wmjwmjv hCdvn nv/562, 929, 967; bvqj 3/138-139| 464. eyLvix, wQdvZ, c„t 136-37 UxKv; wZiwghx, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/801;

BiIqv nv/305, 362; 2/13, 82-83 c„t| 465. Beby gvRvn nv/1424 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-201|



(3) Avj−vn Rvnvbœvgevmx‡ì ga¨ †_‡K wKQz †jv‡Ki Dc‡i AbyMÖn Ki‡eb Ges †d‡ikZv‡ì ej‡eb, hvI Hme †jvK‡ì †ei K‡i wb‡q G‡mv, hviv Avj−vn&i Bev`Z K‡i‡Q| AZtci †d‡ikZvMY Zv‡ì wmR`vi wPý †`‡L wP‡b wb‡eb I †ei K‡i Avb‡eb| eby Av`‡gi me©v½ Av¸‡b †L‡q wb‡e, wmR`vi wPý e¨ZxZ| †Kbbv Avj−vn cvK Rvnvbœv‡gi Dc‡i nvivg K‡i‡Qb wmR`vi wPý †L‡q †dj‡ZÕ|467 wmR`vi Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv mg~‡ni K‡qKwU :

�v &#16+��8� $�"h0r� $Q"� $Q"�$�8\ 15+�EI 15+M"� "f.�15+� .�158�&�8> 12.�"Nz.� 8�.�.�15.4.%"� 12&�"�.� ) #��(v

�v .A.��./$�1�&#16+�� .}"�$(./"�.� ? .58�"- +@"- .{$�8>) #�� (v ·v &#16+��8� $�"h0r� $Q"� �. 1T$D.�$�8> �. .� 1{$�8�$�8>) Q��#I�� (v �v &#16+��8� $Qa�- $C1�8>E\ .}�.�"�"� $" .A"�.i.�F .� E\$C1�8>.A"O�8��.31("� $" $CE 1�.A"4.�F

$C1�8>.�E\ .A"� .A$�" F 8@ $Q"L$�E> ¥j�.�8� .A$%8�.�F .{$�8> �.(8I .{$%.�0�8> g8�.� .A"�0h.� )#�� (v

±v &#16+��8� .A8� 1T$�.|.�F .A"�.� $�. z1{F .A8�.� 1{$(8�$�8>$ga�.D .{$�8> .� F .�.|.� .Q"6$f.� $q"J+�"� .N158 8� 12.D&C.P.�12.D.C1P ..�$�8l8� &U.=.� 15.3$(.� 12.�.L.�.�F .}.D�.�.48�

7)� 1.�$�8> $%" "��.i0�� .)#�� (v) ¾�� K�P �hP � ��¼v��°(v

11. †kl êVK )�{o�� '~��(

†h êV‡Ki †k‡l mvjvg wdiv‡Z nq, Zv‡K †kl êVK e‡j| GwU dih, hv bv Ki‡j QvjvZ evwZj nq| Z‡e 1g êVKwU IqvwRe, hv fyjµ‡g bv Ki‡j wmR`v‡q m‡nv IqvwRe nq| 2q ivKÔAvZ †k‡l êV‡K em‡e| 466. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/290 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/298;

Avngv` nv/17729, wQdvZ, 131 c„t| 467. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5581 ÔwK¡qvg‡Zi Ae ’vÕ Aa¨vq-28, ÔnvDh I

kvdvÔAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-4; wQdvZ, 131 c„t|


117 117 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) hw` 1g êVK nq, Z‡e †Kej ÔAvËvwnBqv-ZzÕ c‡o 3q ivKÔAv‡Zi Rb¨

D‡V hv‡e|468 Avi hw` †kl êVK nq, Z‡e ÔAvËvwnBqv-ZzÕ covi c‡i ìƒ`, †`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivn Ges m¤¢e nÕ‡j Ab¨ †`vÔAv co‡e|469 1g êV‡K evg cv †c‡Z Zvi Dc‡i em‡e I †kl êV‡K Wvb cv‡qi Zjv w`‡q evg cv‡qi AMÖfvM †ei K‡i w`‡q evg wbZ‡¤i Dc‡i em‡e I Wvb cv‡qi cvZv Lvov ivL‡e| GB mgq Wvb cv‡qi Av½yjx mg~‡ni AMÖfvM wK¡ejvgyLx _vK‡e|470 †Rvo-†e‡Rvo †h‡Kvb Qvjv‡Zi mvjv‡gi êV‡K bvix-cyi“l mKj‡K Gfv‡eB evg wbZ‡¤i Dci em‡Z nq| G‡K ÔZvIqvi“©KÕ )}DC4��( ejv nq|471

êV‡Ki mgq evg nv‡Zi Av½yj¸‡jv evg nuvUzi cÖvš— eivei wK¡ejvgyLx I ¯vfvweK Ae ’vq _vK‡e472 Ges Wvb nvZ 53 -Gi b¨vq gywóe× _vK‡e I kvnv`vZ A½yjx Øviv Bkviv Ki‡e|473 êV‡Ki ïi“ †_‡K mvjvg wdiv‡bvi AvM ch©š— Bkviv Ki‡Z _vK‡e|474 Qv‡n‡e wgiÔAvZ Ievq yj−vn gyeviKcyix (1904-94 L„:) e‡jb, Av½yj Bkvivi gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i GK‡Z¡i mv¶¨ †Ìqv nq|475 †`vÔAv cv‡Vi mgq AvKv‡ki w`‡K ZvKv‡bv wb‡la|476 Bkvivi mgq Av½yj ª“Z bvov‡bv hv‡e bv, hv cv‡ki gyQj−xi „wó †K‡o †bqÕ|477 ÔAvknv yÕ ejvi mgq Av½yj DVv‡e I Bj−vj−v-nÕ ejvi ci Av½yj bvgv‡eÕ e‡j †h K_v Pvjy Av‡Q Zvi †Kvb 468. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/129; Avey vE`, wZiwghx, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/915, ÔZvkvnû`Õ

Aby‡”Q`-15| 469. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/129; wgiÔAvZ 1/704; H, c„t 3/294-95, nv/947, 949| 470. eyLvix, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/792,801; bvqj 3/143-45 ÔZvkvnû‡` emvi wbqgÕ

Aby‡”Q`| 471. Qnxn Beby wneŸvb nv/1862,67,73; eyLvix nv/828, Avey vE` nv/730; H, wgkKvZ

nv/791, 801| 472. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/907 ÔZvkvnû`Õ Aby‡”Q`-15| 473. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/906, 908| 53 -Gi b¨vq A_© Kwbôv, AbvwgKv I ga¨gv A½yjx

gywóe× Kiv I e„×v½yjx‡K Zv‡ì mv‡_ wgjv‡bv Ges kvnv`vZ A½yjx‡K ¯vfvweK Ae ’vq †Q‡o †Ìqv|

474. wgiÔAvZ 3/229; Avjevbx, wgkKvZ nv/906 -Gi UxKv| 475. wgiÔAvZ 3/229 c„t| 476. bvmvC nv/1276; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/983, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-19| 477. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/757 ÔmZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-8 ; wgiÔAvZ nv/763, 1/669

c„t, H, 2/473 c„t|



wfwË †bB|478 gyQj−xi bhi Bkvivi evB‡i hv‡e bv|479 GB mgq wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAvmg~n co‡e-

(K) Zvkvnû`* (AvËvwnBqv-Zz) : (c„ôv 16 ªóe¨) bex‡K m‡¤vab :

Zvkvnû` m¤úwK©Z mKj Qnxn gid~ nv`x‡Q ivm~j (Qvt)-†K m‡¤vab m~PK ÔAvBqynvbœvexÕ kã ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi g„Zz i c‡i Avãyj−vn Be‡b gvmE` (ivt) cÖgyL KwZcq Qvnvex ÔAvBqynvbœvexÕ-Gi cwie‡Z© ÔAvjvbœvexÕ ej‡Z _v‡Kb| †hgb eyLvix ÔB —xhv-bÕ Aa¨v‡q Ges Ab¨vb¨ nv`xQ MÖ‡š’ ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| A_P mKj Qvnvex, Zv‡eCb, gynv‡ÏQxb, dzK¡vnv c~‡e©i b¨vq ÔAvBqynvbœvexÕ c‡o‡Qb| GB gZ‡f‡ì KviY nÕj GB †h, ivm~‡ji RxeÏkvq Zuv‡K m‡¤vab K‡i ÔAvBqynvbœvexÕ ejv †M‡jI Zuvi g„Zz i c‡i †Zv Avi Zuv‡K Hfv‡e m‡¤vab Kiv hvq bv| †Kbbv mivmwi Giƒc Mv‡qex m‡¤vab †Kej Avj−vn‡KB Kiv hvq| g„Zz i c‡i ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K Gfv‡e m‡¤vab Ki‡j Zuv‡K Avj−vn mve¨ — Kiv n‡q hvq| †mKviY wKQz msL¨K Qvnvex ÔAvjvbœvexÕ A_©vr Ôbexi Dc‡iÕ ej‡Z _v‡Kb|

c¶vš—‡i Ab¨ mKj Qvnvex c~‡e©i b¨vq ÔAvBqynvbœvexÕ ej‡Z _v‡Kb| Z¡xex (g„: 743 wnt) e‡jb, GUv GRb¨ †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zuv‡ì‡K D³ k‡ãB ÔZvkvnû`Õ wk¶v w`‡qwQ‡jb| Zvi †Kvb Ask Zuvi g„Zz i c‡i cwieZ©b Ki‡Z e‡j hvbwb| AZGe Qvnvev‡q †Kivg D³ kã cwieZ©‡b ivhx nbwb| Qv‡n‡e wgiÔAvZ e‡jb, RxweZ-g„Z wKsev Dcw ’wZ-Abycw ’wZi welqwU aZ©e¨ bq| †Kbbv ¯xq RxeÏkvqI wZwb eû mgq Qvnvex‡ì †_‡K ~‡i md‡i ev wRnv‡ì gq`v‡b _vK‡Zb| ZeyI Zviv Zvkvnû‡` bex‡K D³ m‡¤vab K‡i ÔAvBqynvbœvexÕ ej‡Zb| 478. Avjevbx, wgkKvZ nv/906-Gi UxKv-2 ªóe¨; H, wQdvZz Qvjv-wZbœex, c„t 140;

wgiÔAvZ 3/229| 479. Avngv`, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/917, 911; Avey vE` nv/990; bvmvC nv/1275;

wgkKvZ nv/912| * K¡vhx ÔAvqvh (476-544 wnt) e‡jb, Avj−vn&i GKZ¡ev‡ì mv¶¨ Ges †klbexi

wimvjv‡Zi mv¶¨ kvwgj _vKvq Ab¨ †`vÔAv mg~‡ni Dci cÖvav‡bï Kvi‡Y whK‡ii GB we‡kl AbyôvbwU‡K mvgwóK fv‡e Zvkvnû` ejv nqÕ| -wgiÔAvZ 3/227|


119 119 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Zviv Zuvi Dcw ’wZ ev Abycw ’wZ‡Z D³ m‡¤va‡b †Kvb †ni‡di Ki‡Zb

bv| ZvQvov welqwU ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Rb¨ ÔLvQÕ welqvejxi ) � 5L��LN( Aš—f©y³| GUv †mªd Zvkvnû‡ì g‡a¨B cov hv‡e, Ab¨ mgq

bq|

D‡j−L¨ †h, GB m‡¤va‡bi g‡a¨ Kei c~Rvix‡ì Rb¨ †Kvb my‡hvM †bB| Zviv GB nv`x‡Qi Øviv ivm~j (Qvt)-†K me©Î nvwhi-bvwhi cÖgvY Ki‡Z Pvq480 I g‡bvevmbv c~Y© Kivi Rb¨ Zuv‡K ÔAmxjvÕ wnmv‡e MÖnY Ki‡Z Pvq| GUv cwi®‹vifv‡e Ôwki‡K AvKeiÕ ev eo wki‡Ki Aš—f©y³|

Gici ìƒ` cvV Ki‡e|-

(L) ìƒ` : (c„ôv 17 ªóe¨)

ÁvZe¨ : ìƒ‡` gynv¤§v` (Qvt) I Zuvi cwievi‡K Beivnxg (Avt) I Zuvi cwiev‡ii mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv n‡q‡Q| Gi d‡j gynv¤§v` (Qvt) I Zuvi cwiev‡ii gh©v`v ¶zYœ Kiv n‡q‡Q e‡j g‡b nÕ‡jI cÖK…Z A‡_© Zuv‡ì gh©v`v e„w× Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Kbbv gynv¤§v` (Qvt) ¯qs Beivnxg (Avt)-Gi eskai Ges gvbe RvwZi †kªô mš—vb I me©‡kl ivm~j| wcZv Beivnx‡gi mv‡_ mš—vb wnmv‡e Zuvi Zyjbv †gv‡UB Agh©v`vKi bq| wØZxqZ: Beivnxg (Avt)-Gi es‡k nvhvi nvhvi bex wQ‡jb| wKš‘ gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi cwievie‡M©i g‡a¨ †Kvb bex bv _vKv m‡Ë¡I Zuv‡ì‡K AMwYZ bex-ivm~j mg„× gnv m¤§vwbZ Beivnxgx es‡ki mv‡_ Zzjbv Kivi gva¨‡g gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi cwiev‡ii gh©v`v wbtm‡›`‡n e„w× Kiv n‡q‡Q|481

ìƒ` -Gi dhxjZ : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,

VK�.P &Q8�.� g+�.P $. .#+�.�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P ")� E]$C1�.D 8]�8M 8]�8M 8K.�$�.�1< $Q"�8> $.� 158� ${.3"�1D .� [T�8$%"�.N 1�$.� 15$�.� ${+�1�.� [T�.C8�.P .�$.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P VK.�"��.�

XQ�� 2��D F[T�.f.D.� 1�$.�v 480. wgiÔAvZ 1/664-65; H, 3/233-34, nv/915 -Gi fvl¨ ªt| 481. wgiÔAvZ 1/678-680; H, 3/253-55|



Ô†h e¨w³ Avgvi Dci GKevi ìƒ` cvV K‡i, Avj−vn Zvi Dc‡i `kwU ingZ bvwhj K‡ib| Zvi Avgjbvgv nÕ‡Z `kwU ¸bvn S‡i c‡o I Zvi m¤§v‡bi —i Avj−vn&i wbK‡U `k¸Y e„w× cvqÕ|482

AZtci wb‡gœi †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡e, hv Ô†`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivnÕ bv‡g cwiwPZ| GZØ¨ZxZ Rvbv gZ Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv co‡e| GB mgq KziAvbx †`vÔAvI cov hv‡e|

(M) †`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivn )�&�? m� �P��( : 483 (c„ôv 18 ªóe¨)

Zvkvnû‡ì †k‡l wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAvwU cvV Kivi Rb¨ we‡klfv‡e ZvKx` G‡m‡Q -

&#16+��8� a�"-$Q 8>$C1�E\ .A"� $" "o�8J.� .#&�.6.f $C1�8>.�E\ .A"� $" "o�8J.� "�$�8 0�� $C1�8>.�E\ .A"� $" "�.�$4"� $%"�.(0��"R "]�&f&�� $C1�8>.�E\ .A"� $" "�.�$4"� �.%$/.(0�� "T�.(.(0��.� v

D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvÔEhyweKv wgb& ÔAvhv-we Rvnvbœvgv Iqv AvÔEhyweKv wgb& ÔAvhv-wej K¡ve&‡i, Iqv AvÔEhyweKv wgb& wdrbvwZj gvmxwn`& `v¾v-wj, Iqv AvÔEhyweKv wgb wdrbvwZj gvn&Bqv Iqvj gvgv-wZ|

A_© : †n Avj−vn! Avwg †Zvgvi Avkªq wf¶v KiwQ Rvnvbœv‡gi Avhve nÕ‡Z, Ke‡ii Avhve nÕ‡Z, `v¾v‡ji wdrbv nÕ‡Z Ges Rxeb I g„Zz Kvjxb wdrbv nÕ‡ZÕ|484

Zvkvn&û` I mvjv‡gi g‡a¨Kvi †`vÔAv mg~‡ni †k‡l Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) wb‡æi †`vÔAv co‡Zb :

�. $Q"�$�"h0r� &#16+��8� �. .� 1{0�.�$�8> �. .� 1{$�8�$�8> �. .� 1T$D.�$�8> �. .� 1T$�&N8> �. .� 1{$ &�8M.{$�8> +@"- .58�"- ? 1�aN.�1(0�� .{$�8>.� 1ya�8 1(0�� .{$�8> $Qa�" "5"� 1#8�$�8> .{$�8>v

482. bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/922, Ôbexi Dc‡i ìƒ` I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-16| 483. ÔgvQ~ivnÕ A_© Ônv`x‡Q ewY©ZÕ| †mB wnmv‡e nv`x‡Q ewY©Z mKj †`vÔAvB gvQ~ivn|

†KejgvÎ AÎ †`vÔAvwU bq| Z‡e G †`vÔAvwUB G‡`‡k Ô†`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivnÕ wnmv‡e cÖwmw× jvf K‡i‡Q| -†jLK|

484. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/940-41|


121 121 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (1) D”PviY: Avj−v-û¤§vMwdijx gv K¡vÏvgZz Agv AvLLviZz, Agv

AvmiviZz Agv AvÔjvbZz, Agv AvmivdZz, Agv AvbZv AvÔjvgy wenx wgbœx; AvbZvj gyK¡vwÏgy Iqv AvbZvj gyAvLwLi“, jv Bjv-nv Bj−v AvbZvÕ| Abyev`: Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Avgvi c~e©vci †Mvcb I cÖKvk¨ mKj †Mvbvn gvd Ki (Ges gvd Ki Hme †Mvbvn) hv‡Z Avwg evovevwo K‡iwQ Ges Hme †Mvbvn †h wel‡q Zzwg Avgvi PvB‡Z †ekx Rv‡bv| Zzwg AMÖ-cðv‡Zi gvwjK| Zzwg e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bBÕ|485

(2) 8�&#16+�� ga�"- .AE�8l$�8> 8�&�.|0�� E\C1�8>.� .A"� ." "D�&�� ÔAvj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvmAvjyKvj RvbœvZv Iqv AvÔEhy weKv wgbvbœv-iÕ (†n Avj−vn! Avwg †Zvgvi wbK‡U RvbœvZ cÖv_©bv KiwQ Ges Rvnvbœvg †_‡K cvbvn Pvw”Q)|486 Zvkvn&û` I mvjv‡gi gaëZ©x mg‡q †`vÔAv wel‡q ÁvZe¨: ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zvkvn&û` I mvjv‡gi gaëZ©x mg‡q wewfbœ †`vÔAv co‡Zb|487 Beby gvmE` (ivt) ewY©Z Zvkvnû‡` (A_©vr AvËvwnBqvZz)-Gi †k‡l ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, "j�.�X�� ." $�&%.i.4.%"� &#E� 12$C1�$��.%8� "5$%8�"- 15.�.|$�8>v ÔAZtci †`vÔAv mg~‡ni g‡a¨ †h †`vÔAv †m cm›`

K‡i, Zv Ki‡eÕ|488 G K_vi e¨vL¨vq weØvbM‡Yi g‡a¨ GK`j e‡j‡Qb, G mgq †Mvbvn †bB Ges Av`‡ei †Ljvd bq, ywbqv I Av‡Liv‡Zi Ggb mKj cÖKvi †`vÔAv Kiv hv‡e| c¶vš—‡i Ab¨`j e‡j‡Qb, KziAvb-nv`x‡Q ewY©Z †`vÔAv mg~‡ni gva¨‡gB †Kej cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z n‡e| †Kbbv Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgv‡ì GB Qvjv‡Z gvby‡li mvaviY K_v-evZ©v ejv P‡j bv| GwU †Kej Zvmexn, ZvKexi I KziAvb cvV gvÎÕ|489 485. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/813 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔZvKex‡ii c‡i wK co‡Z nqÕ

Aby‡”Q`-11| 486. Avey vE` nv/793, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-128; Qnxn Beby wneŸvb nv/865| 487. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/813 ÔZvKex‡ii ci hv co‡Z nqÕ Aby‡”Q`-11; beex, wiqvhyQ

Qv‡jnxb ÔwhKiÕ Aa¨vq nv/1424| 488. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/909; wgiÔAvZ nv/915, 3/235| 489. gymwjg, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/978 ÔQvjv‡Zi gv‡S †h mKj KvR Awm×

Ges hv wm×Õ Aby‡”Q`-19 ; wgiÔAvZ nv/985, 3/339-40 c„t|



ewY©Z Dfq nv`x‡Qi g‡a¨ mvgÄm¨ GUvB nÕ‡Z cv‡i †h, A‡bï D‡Ï‡k¨ bq Ges Av`‡ei †Ljvd bq, Avj−vn&i wbKU Ggb mKj †`vÔAv Kiv hv‡e| Z‡e Qvjv‡Zi cyiv AbyôvbwUB †h‡nZz Aviex fvlvq, †m‡nZz Abvie‡ì Rb¨ wb‡R‡ì ˆZix Kiv Aviex‡Z cÖv_©bv Kiv wbivc` bq| wØZxqZ: me©ve ’vq mK‡ji Rb¨ nv`x‡Qi †`vÔAv cvV KivB DËg| wKš‘ hLb †`vÔAv Rvbv _v‡K bv, ZLb Zvi Rb¨ me‡P‡q DËg n‡e cÖPwjZ †`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivn (Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx hvjvgZz...) †k‡l wb‡æi †`vÔAvwUi b¨vq †h †Kvb GKwU mviMf© †`vÔAv cvV Kiv, hv ywbqv I Av‡Liv‡Zi mKj cÖ‡qvRb‡K kvwgj K‡i| Avbvm (ivt) e‡jb, G †`vÔAvwU ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) AwaKvsk mgq co‡Zb|-

&� V�.�.�.� �.%$�X�� Q"� �.�"Oz �.�&�.D &#16+��8�&� V�.�.�.� "K.�"N�0�� Q"�"D�&�� .o�8J.� �.�"M �> F&#16+��8� �.�"Oz�.%$�X�� g"� ...

Avj−v-û¤§v ieŸvbv Av-wZbv wdÏywbqv nvmvbvZuvI Iqv wdj Av-wLiv‡Z nvmvbvZuvI Iqv wK¡bv Avhv-evbœv-iÕ| A_ev Avj−v-û¤§v Av-wZbv wdÏywbqv ..|

Ô†n Avj−vn! †n Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v! Zywg Avgv‡ì‡K ywbqv‡Z g½j `vI I Av‡Liv‡Z g½j `vI Ges Avgv‡ì‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi Avhve †_‡K euvPvIÕ|490 G mgq ywbqvex Pvwn`vi welq¸wj wbq‡Zi g‡a¨ kvwgj Ki‡e| †Kbbv Avj−vn ev›`vi Aš—‡ii Lei iv‡Lb I Zvi ü`‡qi Kvbœv †kv‡bbÕ|491 †`vÔAvi mgq wbw ©ófv‡e †Kvb wel‡q bvg bv KivB fvj| †Kbbv fwel¨‡Z ev›`vi wK‡m g½j Av‡Q, †mUv Avj−vn fvj Rv‡bb|492

(N) mvjvg : †`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivn I Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv †k‡l WvB‡b I ev‡g ÔAvm&mvjv-gy AvjvqKzg Iqv ivngvZzj−v-nÕ ej‡e|493 †Kej WvB‡b mvjv‡gi †klw`‡K ÔIqv evivKv-Zzn~Õ e„w× Kiv hv‡e|494 yÕw`‡K bq|495 490. eyLvix nv/4522, 6389; evK¡vivn 2/201; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2487

Ô†`vÔAvmg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, ÔmviMf© †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-9| 491. Av‡j Bgivb 3/119, 38; Beivnxg 14/39; Mvwdi/gywgb 40/19| 492. evK¡vivn 2/216| 493. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/950, ÔZvkvnû‡` †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-17| 494. Avey vE`, Beby Lyhvqgv, wQdvZ, c„t 168| 495. Avjevbx, Zvgvgyj wgbœvn 171 c„t|


123 123 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) AZtci GKevi mi‡e ÔAvj−v-û AvKeviÕ496 Ges wZbevi

ÔAvmZvM&wdi“j−v-nÕ I GKevi ÔAvj−v-û¤§v AvbZvm mvjv-gy Iqv wgbKvm mvjv-gy, Zvev-iK&Zv Bqv hvj Rvjv-†j Iqvj BKiv-gÕ ej‡e| GUzKz c‡oB D‡V †h‡Z cv‡i|497 AZtci WvB‡b A_ev ev‡g Ny‡i mivmwi gy³v`xM‡Yi w`‡K wd‡i em‡e|498 Wvb w`K w`‡q †divi mgq ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) KL‡bv c‡o‡Qb, ao.D .}.��.�"� E��.3$�.O .y$C.� .A.��8J.� $Q"�"M Ôi‡eŸ wK¡bx Avhv-evKv BqvIgv ZveÔAvQy Bev-`vKvÕ (†n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! †Zvgvi Avhve nÕ‡Z Avgv‡K euvPvI! †hw`b †Zvgvi ev›`v‡`i Zzwg cybi“Ìvb NUv‡e)|499

QvjvZ cieZ©x whKi mg~n )�\�� '+ �1��(

)� (7)8�.�0I8> S)� 1�"h$�.4$�8� FS)� 1�"h$�.4$�8� FS)� 1�"h$�.4$�8> F1�v D”PviY : 1. Avj−v-û AvKevi (GKevi mi‡e)| Avm&ZvMwdi“j−v-n, AvmZvM&wdi“j−v-n, Avm&ZvM&wdi“j−v-n (wZbevi)| A_© : Avj−vn mevi †P‡q eo| Avwg Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiwQ|500

)� ($�8> &#16+��8�"y�.�0I"�0�� .� "]8�.|0�� 8\ �.� .{0I.D�.�.O F1y8�&�� .A$�" .� 1y8�&�� .{. 2. Avj−v-û¤§v Avb&Zvm& mvjv-gy Iqv wgb&Kvm& mvjv-gy, Zvev-iK&Zv Bqv hvj Rvjv-wj Iqvj BK&iv-g| A_© : Ô†n Avj−vn! AvcwbB kvwš—, Avcbvi †_‡KB Av‡m kvwš—| eiKZgq Avcwb, †n gh©v`v I m¤§v‡bi gvwjKÕ| ÔGUzKz c‡oB Bgvg D‡V †h‡Z cv‡ibÕ|501 496. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/959; eyLvix dvrnmn nv/841-42| 497. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/960, ÔQvjvZ cieZ©x whKiÕ Aby‡”Q`-18| 498. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/944-46; wgiÔAvZ nv/951-54 -Gi e¨vL¨v, 3/300-04| 499. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/947 ÔZvkvnû‡` †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-17| 500. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/959, 961 ÔQvjvZ cieZx© whKiÕ Aby‡”Q`-18| 501. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/960| D‡j−L¨ †h, kvqL Rvhvix e‡jb, GB mv‡_ ÔBjvqKv

BqviwRÔDm mvjvg, nvB‡qbv ieŸvbv wem mvjv-g, Iqv Av`wLjbv `v-ivKv `v-ivm



GB mgq wZwb Zuvi ’vb †_‡K GKUz m‡i wM‡q mybœvZ co‡eb, hv‡Z yB ’v‡bi gvwU wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Zvi Bev`‡Zi mv¶¨ †`q| †hgb Avj−vn

e‡jb, �.<.D�.�$N8> E¬a�./1O [J". $C.� ÔwK¡qvg‡Zi w`b gvwU Zvi mKj e„Ëvš— eY©bv Ki‡eÕ|502

)· (1<.� 1�$(./0�� 158� .� 1A0�1(0�� 158� F158� .A$�"�.= 8@ 12.�$�.� 7)� +@"- .58�"- ? d9EI g8�.� .Cm�$�"�8M [j$Q.=")�"� +@- 8K&CEM 8@.� 8]$C.�8@ F v .}"�0W1= .� .}"�0I"\ g8�.� $Qa�"�8> &#16+��8�

16+��8� F.A"O.��.�"� "$�1� .� 8@.� .{$3.�. �.("� .Q"�$31 8@.� .{$%8�$�8> �.("� .�"��. 8@ &#X�.|0�� .A$�" a�.|0�� 8\ 1�8h$�.�v

3. jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-û Iqvn&`vn~ jv kvixKv jvn~, jvûj gyj&Ky Iqv jvûj nvg& y Iqv ûqv ÔAvjv Kzwj− kvBwqb K¡v`xi; jv nvIjv Iqvjv KzDIqvZv Bj−v wej−v-n (DuPz ‡i)|503 Avj−v-û¤§v AvÔBbœx ÔAvjv whKwiKv Iqv ïK&wiKv Iqv ûm‡b ÔBev-`vwZKv| Avj−v-û¤§v jv gv-†bÔAv †jgv AvÔZ¡vqZv Ajv gyÔwZ¡qv †jgv gvbvÔZv Ajv Bqvb&dvÔD hvj Rv‡Ï wgb&Kvj RvÏy|

A_© : †bB †Kvb Dcvm¨ Avj−vn e¨ZxZ, whwb GKK I kixKwenxb| ZuviB Rb¨ mKj ivRZ¡ I ZuviB Rb¨ hveZxq cÖksmv| wZwb mKj wKQzi Dc‡i ¶gZvkvjx| †bB †Kvb ¶gZv, †bB †Kvb kw³, Avj−vn e¨ZxZÕ|504 Ô†n Avj−vn! Avcbv‡K ¯§iY Kivi Rb¨, Avcbvi ïKwiqv Av`vq Kivi Rb¨ Ges Avcbvi my›`i Bev`Z Kivi Rb¨ Avgv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki“bÕ|505 Ô†n Avj−vn! Avcwb hv w`‡Z Pvb, Zv †iva Kivi †KD †bB Ges Avcwb hv †iva K‡ib, Zv †`Iqvi †KD †bB| †Kvb m¤ú`kvjx e¨w³i m¤ú` †Kvb DcKvi Ki‡Z cv‡i bv Avcbvi ingZ e¨ZxZÕ|506

mvjvg...Õ-e„w× Kivi †Kvb wfwË †bB| GwU †Kvb MíKv‡ii m„wó| -wgkKvZ Avjevbx nv/961-Gi UxKv ª:|

502. whjhvj 99/4; bvqj 4/109-10 c„t| 503. mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c‡i ivm~j (Qvt) GUzKz Zuvi m‡e©v”P ¯^‡i co‡Zb| gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/963| 504. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/963, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔQvjv‡Zi ci whKiÕ Aby‡”Q`-18| 505. Avngv`, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/949| 506. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/962|


125 125 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) )�(1{%"�.D "5+��"� �Z�.D &�0��"�"y8�$�"� $�"��B� &�[�&(./1("� �Z%"�.�v

4. ivhxZz wej−v-†n ieŸvuI Iqv wej Bmjv-†g `xbvuI Iqv wegynv¤§vw`b& bvweBqv| A_©: Avwg mš‘ó n‡q †Mjvg Avj−vn&i Dc‡i cÖwZcvjK wnmv‡e, Bmjv‡gi Dc‡i Øxb wnmv‡e Ges gynv¤§v‡`i Dc‡i bex wnmv‡eÕ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †h e¨w³ GB †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡e, Zvi Rb¨ RvbœvZ IqvwRe n‡q hv‡eÕ|507

)± (8> $ga�"- &#16+��8�." .A"�E\$C1� 0��$�1|.� "8>.� "9$i1�0�� $" .A"�E\$C1�8>.A"�E\$C1� $" 8>$D8\ "]0��.� "�1(138>"�$�8 0�� "o�8J.� .� �.%$�X�� "�.�$4"� $" .A"�E\$C1�v

5. Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvÔEhyweKv wgbvj Rye&‡b Iqv AvÔEhyweKv wgbvj eyL&‡j Iqv AvÔEhyweKv wgb Avihvwjj ÔDgy‡i; Iqv AvÔEhyweKv wgb& wdrbvwZ` yb&Bqv Iqv ÔAvhv-wej K¡ve‡i| A_©t Ô†n Avj−vn! (1) Avwg Avcbvi wbKU Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ fxi“Zv nÕ‡Z (2) Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ K…cYZv nÕ‡Z (3) Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ wbK…óZg eqm nÕ‡Z Ges (4) Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ ywbqvi wdrbv nÕ‡Z I (5) Ke‡ii Avhve nÕ‡ZÕ|508

)£ (Qa�"- &#16+��8� $C1�8>E\ .A"� ." a#.60�� ",.�./0��.� "�$|.30��.� "9.�8W0��.� "$�1|0��.� "9$i1�0��.� "�8�.�.� "$�&�� "�.�8�8r.� "]�.fa�� v

6. Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvÔEhyweKv wgbvj nv‡¤§ Iqvj nvhv‡b Iqvj ÔAvR‡S Iqvj Kvmv‡j Iqvj Rye‡b Iqvj eyL‡j Iqv hvjvÔB` `vq‡b Iqv MvjvevwZi wiRv-‡j| A_© : †n Avj−vn! Avwg Avcbvi wbK‡U Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ ywðš—v I ytL-†e`bv nÕ‡Z, A¶gZv I AjmZv nÕ‡Z, fxi“Zv I K…cYZv nÕ‡Z

Ges F‡Yi †evSv I gvby‡li hei`w — nÕ‡ZÕ|509 507. Avey vE` nv/1529, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Ô¶gv cÖv_©bvÕ Aby‡”Q`-361| 508. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/964| 509. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2458 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, ÔAvkªq cÖv_©bvÕ Aby‡”Q`-8|



)¼ (.�.� "2"�$(./"� .� ")� 8,�./$�1�"D .� "5" 0�.N .��.� .��.�" .� "5"=$�.� 8�.�"n .� "5"�0h.� "5"O�.("�8Iv

7. myenv-bvj−v-†n Iqv †envg&w`nx ÔAv`v`v Lvj&wK¡nx Iqv wihv bvd&wmnx Iqv wSbvZv ÔAviwknx Iqv wg`v-`v Kv‡jgv-wZn (3 evi)|

A_© : gnvcweÎ Avj−vn Ges mKj cÖksmv Zuvi Rb¨| Zuvi m„wóKz‡ji msL¨vi mgcwigvY, Zuvi mËvi mš‘wói mgcwigvY Ges Zuvi Avi‡ki Ihb I gwngvgq evK¨ mg~‡ni e¨vwß mgcwigvY|510

)¿ (�.� .�d�8 1 $CE�E 0��"o ${a�8� Q"�0�8M g8�.� $�"�.A"� F8�&#16+�� .�a�.L1 $CE�E 0��"o $�a�.P $CE�EM�.�.� g8�.� .A"4.��8xv

8. Bqv gyK¡vwj−evj K¡yj~‡e QvweŸZ K¡vjex ÔAvjv ØxwbKv, Avj−v-û¤§v gyQvwiidvj K¡yj~‡e Qviwid K¡yj~evbv ÔAvjv †Z¡vqv-ÔAvwZKv|

A_© : †n ü`q mg~‡ni cwieZ©bKvix! Avgvi ü`q‡K †Zvgvi Øx‡bi Dci „p iv‡LvÕ| Ô†n Aš—i mg~‡ni iƒcvš—iKvix! Avgv‡`i Aš—i mg~n‡K

†Zvgvi AvbyM‡Z¨i w`‡K wdwi‡q `vIÕ|511

)° (16+��8�"D�&�� ." $g"�$�"f8> .� 8�&�.|0�� $g"�0�"N$�8> &#v

9. Avj−v-û¤§v Av`wLjwbj RvbœvZv Iqv AvwRibx wgbvb& bv-i (3 evi)|

A_© : †n Avj−vn Zzwg Avgv‡K Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek KivI Ges Rvnvbœvg †_‡K cvbvn `vI! 512

)�À (8�&#16+�� Qa�"- .AE�8l$�8> ;.�160�� g8 X4��.� .�.��8h.30�� g.�"�0��.�v

10. Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvmAvjyKvj û`v IqvZ ZzK¡v Iqvj ÔAvdv-dv Iqvj wMYv| 510. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2301 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq, ÔZvmexn I nvg` cv‡Vi QIqveÕ

Aby‡”Q`-3; Avey vE` nv/1503| 511. wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/102 ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq-1, ÔZvK¡ x‡ii cÖwZ wek¦vmÕ

Aby‡”Q`-3; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/89| 512. wZiwghx, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/2478 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, ÔAvkªq cÖv_©bvÕ Aby‡”Q`-8|


127 127 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) A_© : †n Avj−vn! Avwg †Zvgvi wbK‡U myc‡_i wb‡ ©kbv, ci‡nhMvwiZv,

cweÎZv I m”QjZv cÖv_©bv KiwQ|513

)�� (- ? F1�.�0I8> 7)8� F")" 1�$(./0�8� F")� 8,�./$�1� 158� F158� .A$�"�.= 8@ 12.�$�.� 7)� +@- .5�m�$�"�8M [ $%.= d9EI g8�.� .C1< .� 1�$(./0�� 158� .� 1A0�1(0��v

11. myenv-bvj−v-n (33 evi)| Avjnvg& ywjj−v-n (33 evi)| Avj−vû-AvKevi (33 evi)| jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-û Iqvn&`vn~ jv kvixKv jvn~; jvûj gyj&Kz Iqv jvûj nvg& y Iqv ûqv ÔAvjv Kz‡j− kvBwqb K¡v`xi (1 evi)| A_ev Avj−v-û AvKevi (34 evi)| A_© : cweÎZvgq Avj−vn| hveZxq cÖksmv Avj−vn&i Rb¨| Avj−vn mevi †P‡q eo| †bB †Kvb Dcvm¨ GKK Avj−vn e¨ZxZ; Zuvi †Kvb kixK †bB| ZuviB Rb¨ mg — ivRZ¡ I ZuviB Rb¨ hveZxq cÖksmv| wZwb mKj wKQzi Dc‡i ¶gZvkvjx|514 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ô†h e¨w³ cÖ‡Z¨K dih Qvjv‡Zi ci D³ †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡e, Zvi mKj †Mvbvn gvd Kiv n‡e| hwÌ Zv mvM‡ii †dbv mgZzj¨ nqÕ|515 Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, wZwb Av‡qkv I dv‡Zgv (ivt)-†K e‡jb, †Zvgiv G †`vÔAvwU cÖ‡Z¨K Qvjv‡Zi †k‡l Ges kqbKv‡j co‡e| GUvB †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ GKRb Lv‡`‡gi PvB‡Z DËg n‡eÕ|516

)�� ( "2"�$(./"� .� ")� 8,�./$�1�F"#$%"w.30�� ")� 8,�./$�1� v 12. mye&nv-bvj−v-wn Iqv wenvg&w`nx, mye&nv-bvj−v-wnj ÔAvhxg| A_ev mKv‡j I mÜ¨vq 100 evi K‡i Ômyenv-bvj−v-‡n Iqv †envgw`nxÕ co‡e| A_© : ÔgnvcweÎ Avj−vn Ges mKj cÖksmv Zuvi Rb¨| gnvcweÎ Avj−vn, whwb gnvbÕ| GB †`vÔAv cv‡Vi d‡j Zvi mKj †Mvbvn S‡i hv‡e| hwÌ Zv mvM‡ii †dbv mgZzj¨ nqÕ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GB †`vÔAv m¤ú‡K© e‡jb †h, yÕwU Kv‡jgv i‡q‡Q, hv ingv‡bi wbK‡U LyeB wcÖq, hev‡b 513. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2484 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, ÔmviMf© †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-9| 514. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/966, 967, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔQvjvZ cieZx© whKiÕ Aby‡”Q`-18| 515. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/967| 516. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2387-88 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, ÔmKv‡j,

mÜ¨vq I kqbKv‡j wK †`vÔAv co‡Z nqÕ Aby‡”Q`- 6|



ej‡Z LyeB nvjKv Ges gxhv‡bi cvj−vq LyeB fvix| Zv nÕj mye&nv-bvj−v-wn....|517 Bgvg eyLvix (int) Zuvi RMwØL¨vZ wKZve Qnxûj eyLvix Dc‡iv³ nv`xQ I †`vÔAvi gva¨‡g †kl K‡i‡Qb|

)�· ( g"� �. 158� Fmy$C.� 8@&� ��.�"� 12EJ1N0l.O 8@ F1y$CX%8 0�� Xg./0�� .C1< +@"- .5�"- ? 7)8� .$%.� �. 1#8�$3.� F"5"�0\"�"� +@"- 12.�$�"� 1�8h$.� $;"J+�� 8\ $. F"k$D8l0�� g"� �. .� "T�.��.(&��

E�$%"/1� 8@.� $#168h0�.N �. .� $#"6$�"�$�8> 15X%"�$�EI .�"�.� FSj�.= �.("� +@"- "5"(0�"� $a [ $%."� 8,$C1#$%"w.30�� XQ"�.30�� .C1< .� �.(16Ew0h"� 121�CE.� 8@.� F.k$D8l0��.� "T�.��.(&�� v

13. AvqvZyj Kzimx : Avj−v-û jv Bjv-nv Bj−v ûIqvj nvBqyj K¡vBq~g| jv ZvÕLyhyû †mbvZuy Iqvjv bvEg| jvn~ gv wdm& mvgv-Iqv‡Z Iqvgv wdj Avih| gvb hvj−vhx BqvkdvÔD ÔBb&`vn~ Bj−v weBh&wbwn| BqvÔjvgy gv evqbv Avq`xwng Iqvgv Lvjdvûg, Iqvjv BDnxZ~bv wekvBwqg& wgb ÔBj&wgnx Bj−v wegv kv-Av; Iqv‡mÔAv KziwmBqyûm& mvgv-Iqv-†Z Iqvj Avih; Iqvjv BqvD yn~ wndhyûgv Iqv ûIqvj ÔAvwjBqyj ÔAvhxg (evK¡vivn 2/255)| A_© : Avj−vn, whwb e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| whwb wPiÄxe I wek¦PivP‡ii aviK| †Kvb Z› ªv ev wb ªv Zuv‡K cvKovI Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Avmgvb I hgx‡b hv wKQz Av‡Q mewKQz ZuviB gvwjKvbvaxb| Zuvi ûKzg e¨ZxZ Ggb †K Av‡Q †h Zuvi wbK‡U mydvwik Ki‡Z cv‡i? Zv‡`i m¤§y‡L I wcQ‡b hv wKQz Av‡Q mewKQyB wZwb Rv‡bb| Zuvi Ávbmgy ª nÕ‡Z Zviv wKQzB AvqË Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, †Kej hZzUzKz wZwb w`‡Z B”Qv K‡ib| Zuvi Kzimx518 mgMÖ Avmgvb I hgxb cwi‡eób K‡i Av‡Q| Avi †m¸wji ZË¡veavb Zuv‡K †gv‡UB kªvš— K‡i bv| wZwb m‡e©v”P I gnvbÕ| 517. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2296-98, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, ÔZvmexn,

Zvngx`, Zvnjxj I ZvKexi cv‡Vi QIqveÕ Aby‡”Q`-3; eyLvix nv/7563 ÔZvInx`Õ Aa¨vq, Aby‡”Q`-58|

518. Beby KvQxi e‡jb, mwVK K_v GB †h, Kzimx I Avik c„_K e ‘ Ges Avik Kzimx nÕ‡Z eo, wewfbœ nv`xQ I AvQvi †_‡K hv cÖgvwYZ nqÕ (H, Zvdmxi)| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Kzimxi Zzjbvq mß AvKvk I c„w_ex gq`v‡b c‡o _vKv GKwU †QvU †jvnvi †eoxi b¨vq| Avi‡ki Zzjbvq Kzimx GKB iƒc †QvU wnmv‡e MY¨| - Beby KvQxi, Zvdmxi evK¡vivn 2/255; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/109|


129 129 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, cÖ‡Z¨K dih QvjvZ †k‡l AvqvZzj Kyimx

cvVKvixi Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Kivi Rb¨ Avi †Kvb evav _v‡K bv g„Zz e¨ZxZÕ (bvmvC)| kqbKv‡j cvV Ki‡j mKvj ch©š— Zvi †ndvh‡Zi Rb¨ GKRb †d‡ikZv cvnvivq wbhy&³ _v‡K| hv‡Z kqZvb Zvi wbKUeZ©x nÕ‡Z bv cv‡iÕ (eyLvix)|519

)�� (.}�.C"� $&(.� .A"�$:8h"� $g"�"�0r8> .� .A" �.�.� $.� .A"�8�./"� $Q"�"h0I� &#16+��8�v 14. Avj−v-û¤§vK&wdbx †envjv-†jKv ÔAvb nviv-†gKv Iqv AvM&wbbx †edvh&‡jKv ÔAv¤§vb †mIqv-Kv| A_© : †n Avj−vn! Avcwb Avgv‡K nvivg Qvov nvjvj Øviv h‡_ó Ki“b Ges Avcbvi AbyMÖn Øviv Avgv‡K Ab¨‡ì †_‡K gyLv‡c¶xnxb Ki“b! ivm~j (Qvt) e‡jb, GB †`vÔAvi d‡j cvnvo cwigvY FY _vK‡jI Avj−vn Zvi FY gyw³i eë ’v K‡i †`bÕ|520

)�± (1o$C1O8> .� 1y$CX%8 0�� Xg./0�� .C1< +@"- .58�"- ? $;"J+�� S)� 1�"h$�.4$�8>"5$%8�"- v 15. Av —vMwdi“j−v-nvj−vhx jv Bjv-nv Bj−v ûIqvj nvBqyj K¡vBq~gy Iqv AvZ‚ey BjvB‡nÕ| A_© : Avwg Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiwQ| whwb e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| whwb wPiÄxe I wek¦PivP‡ii aviK| Avwg AbyZß ü`‡q Zuvi w`‡K wd‡i hvw”Q ev ZIev KiwQÕ| GB †`vÔAv co‡j Avj−vn Zv‡K ¶gv K‡ib, hwÌ †m wRnv‡ì gq`vb †_‡K cjvZK Avmvgx nqÕ|521 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ˆ`wbK 100 K‡i evi ZIev Ki‡ZbÕ|522 16. ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) cÖ‡Z¨K Qvjv‡Zi †k‡l m~iv ÔdvjvK¡Õ I ÔbvmÕ covi wb‡ ©k w`‡Zb|523 wZwb cÖwZ iv‡Z ky‡Z hvIqvi mgq m~iv BLjvQ, 519. bvmvC Kzeiv nv/9928, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/972; wgkKvZ nv/974, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-

4, Aby‡”Q`-18; gymwjg, eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/2122-23 ÔKziAv‡bi dvhv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq-8| 520. wZiwghx, evqnvK¡x (`vÔIqvZzj Kvexi), wgkKvZ nv/2449, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9,

wewfbœ mg‡q wewfbœ †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-7 ; Qnxnvn nv/266| 521. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/2353 Ô†`vÔAvmg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Ô¶gv cÖv_©bv I ZIev

KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-4; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2727| 522. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2325 Ô¶gv cÖv_©bv I ZIev KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-4| 523. Avngv`, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/969, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔQvjvZ cieZ©x

whKiÕ Aby‡”Q`-18|



dvjvK¡ I bvm c‡o yÕnv‡Z dzuK w`‡q gv_v I †Pnvivmn mva¨c‡¶ mg — kix‡i nvZ eyjv‡Zb| wZwb GwU wZbevi Ki‡Zb|524

gybvRvZ )��*m�( : ÔgybvRvZÕ A_© Ôci¯ú‡i †Mvc‡b K_v ejvÕ (Avj-gybwR` cÖf„wZ)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, 15�&�.D $g"f�.�1� g+�.P �8\"- $#EI.�.�8> +,"- Ô†Zvgv‡ì †KD hLb Qvjv‡Z iZ _v‡K, ZLb †m Zvi cÖfyi mv‡_ ÔgybvRvZÕ K‡i A_©vr †Mvc‡b K_v e‡jÕ|525 ZvB QvjvZ †Kvb a¨vb (Meditation) bq, eis Avj−vn&i Kv‡Q ev›`vi mivmwi ¶gv PvIqv I cÖv_©bv wb‡e`‡bi bvg| ywbqvi KvD‡K hv ejv hvq bv, m„wóKZ©v Avj−vn&i mv‡_ ev›`v ZvB-B

e‡j| Avj−vn ¯xq ev›`vi †Pv‡Li fvlv ey‡Sb I ü`‡qi Kvbœv †kv‡bb|

Avj−vn e‡jb, $#�EW8� $�"|.4�$�8> $g"�$C�1�$�E> Ô†Zvgiv Avgv‡K WvK| Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Wv‡K mvov †èÕ (gywgb/Mvwdi 40/60)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, EK.��.�"30�� .C1< 7j�.�X��8� Ô†`vÔAv nÕj Bev`ZÕ|526 AZGe †`vÔAvi c×wZ mybœvZ †gvZv‡eK nÕ‡Z n‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †Kvb c×wZ‡Z †`vÔAv K‡i‡Qb, Avgv‡ì‡K †mUv †`L‡Z n‡e| wZwb †hfv‡e cÖv_©bv K‡i‡Qb, Avgv‡ì‡K †mfv‡eB cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z n‡e| Zuvi †i‡L hvIqv c×wZ †Q‡o Ab¨ c×wZ‡Z †`vÔAv Ki‡j Zv Keyj nIqvi e`‡j †Mvbvn nIqviB m¤¢vebv †ekx _vK‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨B †`vÔAv K‡i‡Qb| ZvKex‡i Zvnixgvi ci †_‡K mvjvg wdiv‡bv ch©š— mgqKvj nÕj Qvjv‡Zi mgqKvj|527 Qvjv‡Zi GB wbwiwewj mg‡q ev›`v ¯xq cÖfyi mv‡_ ÔgybvRvZÕ K‡i| ÔQvjvZÕ A_© †`vÔAv, ¶gv cÖv_©bv BZ¨vw`| ÔQvbvÕ nÕ‡Z mvjvg wdiv‡bvi 524. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2132 ÔKziAv‡bi dvhv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq-8| 525. eyLvix (w`j−x Qvcv) 1/76 c„t; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/710, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4,

ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ’vbmg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7 ; "f�.�1� gd�.L1(0�� +,"-15&�.D g Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/856 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12|

526. Avngv`, Avey vE` cÖf„wZ, wgkKvZ nv/2230 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, 2q cwi‡”Q`| 527. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/312 ÔZ¡vnvirÕ Aa¨vq-3, Ôhv Ih~ IqvwRe K‡iÕ

Aby‡”Q`-1, cwi‡”Q`-2|


131 131 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) AvM ch©š— Qvjv‡Zi me©Î †Kej †`vÔAv Avi †`vÔAv| A_© ey‡S co‡j

D³ †`vÔAv¸wji evB‡i ev›`vi Avi †Zgb wKQzB PvIqvi _v‡K bv| ZeyI mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c‡i GKvKx †`vÔAv Kivi cÖk — my‡hvM i‡q‡Q| ZLb B”QvgZ †h‡Kvb fvlvq †h‡Kvb êa †`vÔAv Kiv hvq| nv‡dh Bebyj K¡vBwqg e‡jb, GB †`vÔAv �L�� K ev QvjvZ †k‡li †`vÔAv bq, eis

Zvmexn-Zvnjx‡ji gva¨‡g ��%�� K�� ev wØZxq Bev`Z †k‡li †`vÔAv wnmv‡e MY¨ n‡e| †Kbbv gyQj−x hZ¶Y Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ _v‡K, ZZ¶Y †m Zvi cÖfyi mv‡_ †Mvc‡b K_v e‡j ev gybvRvZ K‡i| wKš‘ hLbB mvjvg wdivq, ZLbB †m m¤úK© wQbœ n‡q hvq|528

Qvjv‡Z †`vÔAvi ’vb mg~n : (1) Qvbv ev †`vÔAv‡q B‡ —dZv-n, hv ÔAvj−v-û¤§v ev-ÔG` evqbxÕ w`‡q ïi“ nq (2) †kªô †`vÔAv nÕj m~iv‡q dvwZnvi g‡a¨ ÔAvjnvg ywjj−vnÕ I ÔBn&w`bvQ wQiv-Z¡vj gy —vKxgÕ (3) i“K~‡Z Ômyenv-bvKv Avj−v-û¤§v...Õ| (4) i“K~ nÕ‡Z DVvi ci K¡Igvi †`vÔAv ÔieŸvbv Iqv jvKvj nvg&` nvg&`vb KvQxivbÕ... ev Ab¨ †`vÔAv mg~n| (5) wmR`v‡ZI Ômyenv-bvKv Avj−v-û¤§vÕ... ev Ab¨ †`vÔAv mg~n| (6) yB wmR`vi gv‡S e‡m ÔAvj−v-û¤§vM&wdijx...Õ e‡j 6wU wel‡qi cÖv_©bv| (7) †kl êV‡K Zvkvn&û‡ì c‡i I mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c~‡e© †`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivn mn wewfbœ †`vÔAv cov| G QvovI i‡q‡Q (8) K¡Igv‡Z uvwo‡q †`vÔAv‡q Kzb~‡Zi gva¨‡g `xN© †`vÔAv Kivi my‡hvM|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, wmR`vi mgq ev›`v Zvi cÖfyi me©vwaK wbK‡U †cuŠ‡Q hvq| AZGe H mgq †Zvgiv mva¨gZ †ekx †ekx †`vÔAv Ki|529 Ab¨ nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q †h, wZwb †kl êV‡K Zvkvn&û` I mvjv‡gi gaëZ©x mg‡q †ekx †ekx †`vÔAv Ki‡Zb|530 mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c‡i Avj−vn&i m‡½ ev›`vi ÔgybvRvZÕ ev †Mvcb Avjv‡ci my‡hvM bó n‡q hvq| AZGe mvjvg wdiv‡bvi Av‡MB hveZxq †`vÔAv †kl Kiv DwPZ, mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c‡i bq| G¶‡Y hw` †KD gyQj−x‡ì wbK‡U †Kvb e¨vcv‡i we‡klfv‡e †`vÔAv 528. hv- yj gvÔAv-` (êiƒZ : gyIqvmmvmvZzi wimvjvn, 29Zg ms¯‹iY 1996), 1/250| 529. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/894 ÔwmR`v I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-14 ; bvqj 3/109 c„t| 530. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/813 ÔZvKex‡ii ci hv co‡Z nqÕ Aby‡”Q`-11|



Pvb, Z‡e wZwb Av‡MB †mUv wb‡R A_ev Bgv‡gi gva¨‡g mKj‡K AewnZ Ki‡eb| hv‡Z gyQj−xMY ¯ ¯ †`vÔAvi wbq‡Zi g‡a¨ Zv‡KI kvwgj Ki‡Z cv‡ib|

dih QvjvZ ev‡` mw¤§wjZ †`vÔAv ) +��!m� �\�� '+ �P�� -�P��( : dih QvjvZ †k‡l mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c‡i Bgvg I gy³v`x mw¤§wjZfv‡e nvZ DwV‡q Bgv‡gi mi‡e †`vÔAv cvV I gy³v`x‡ì mk‡ã ÔAvgxbÕ ÔAvgxbÕ ejvi cÖPwjZ cÖ_vwU Øx‡bi g‡a¨ GKwU bZzb m„wó| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) I Qvnvev‡q †Kivg nÕ‡Z Gi c‡¶ Qnxn ev hCd mb‡` †Kvb `jxj †bB| ejv Avek¨K †h, AvRI g°v-g`xbvi yB nvivg-Gi gmwR‡` D³ cÖ_vi †Kvb Aw —Z¡ †bB|

cÖPwjZ mw¤§wjZ †`vÔAvi ¶wZKi w`K mg~n : (1) GwU mybœvZ we‡ivax Avgj| AZGe Zv hZ wgó I my›ì g‡b †nŠK bv †Kb m~iv‡q Kvn&d-Gi 103-4 bs Avqv‡Zi gg© Abyhvqx H e¨w³i ¶wZMÖ — AvgjKvix‡ì Aš—fy©³ nevi mg~n m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q| (2) Gi d‡j gyQj−x ¯xq Qvjv‡Zi PvB‡Z Qvjv‡Zi evB‡ii welq A_©vr cÖPwjZ ÔgybvRvZÕ‡KB †ekx ¸i“Z¡ †`q| Avi GR‡b¨B eZ©gv‡b gvbyl dih Qvjv‡Zi PvB‡Z gybvRvZ‡K †ekx ¸i“Z¡ w`‡”Q Ges ÔAv‡Lix gybvRvZÕ bvgK we`ÔAvZx Abyôv‡b †hvM w`‡Z †ekx AvMÖn †eva Ki‡Q I `‡j `‡j †mLv‡b wfo Rgv‡”Q| (3) Gi g›` cwiYwZ‡Z GKRb gyQj−x mviv Rxeb QvjvZ Av`vq K‡iI †Kvb wKQzi A_© wk‡L bv| eis QvjvZ †k‡l Bgv‡gi gybvRv‡Zi gyLv‡c¶x _v‡K| (4) Bgvg Aviex gybvRv‡Z Kx ej‡jb †m wKQzB eyS‡Z cv‡i bv| Iw`‡K wb‡RI wKQz ej‡Z cv‡i bv| Gi c~‡e© Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ †m †h †`vÔAv¸‡jv c‡o‡Q, A_© bv Rvbvi Kvi‡Y †mLv‡bI †m Aš—i †X‡j w`‡Z cv‡iwb| d‡j Rxebfi H gyQj−xi Ae ’v _v‡K Ôbv NiKv bv NvUKvÕ| (5) gyQj−xi g‡bi K_v Bgvg Qv‡n‡ei ARvbv _vKvi d‡j gyQj−xi †Kej ÔAvgxbÕ ejvB mvi nq| (6) Bgvg Qv‡n‡ei `xN©¶Y a‡i Aviex-D ©~-evsjvq ev Ab¨ fvlvq Ki“Y my‡ii gybvRv‡Zi gva¨‡g †kªvZv I gyQj−x‡ì gb Rq Kiv Ab¨Zg D‡Ïk¨ _vK‡Z cv‡i| d‡j ÔwiqvÕ I ÔkÖ“wZÕ-i Kexiv †Mvbvn nIqvi m¤¢vebv _v‡K| ÔwiqvÕ-†K nv`x‡Q ��P�� }�� ev


133 133 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Ô†QvU wkiKÕ ejv n‡q‡Q|531 hvi d‡j Bgvg Qv‡n‡ei mg — †bKx eiev`

n‡q hvIqvi wbwðZ m¤¢vebv m„wó nÕ‡Z cv‡i|

Qvjv‡Z nvZ Zz‡j mw¤§wjZ †`vÔAv : (1) ÔBw —mK¡vÕ A_©vr e„wó cÖv_©bvi Qvjv‡Z Bgvg I gy³v`x mw¤§wjZfv‡e yÕnvZ Zz‡j †`vÔAv Ki‡e| GZØ¨ZxZ (2) ÔKzb~‡Z bv‡hjvnÕ I ÔKzb~‡Z

weZ‡iÕI Ki‡e| GKvKx yÕnvZ Zz‡j †`vÔAv :

Qvjv‡Zi evB‡i †h †Kvb mg‡q ev›`v Zvi cÖfyi wbK‡U †h †Kvb fvlvq †`vÔAv Ki‡e| Z‡e nv`x‡Qi †`vÔAvB DËg| ev›`v nvZ Zz‡j GKvKx wbwiwewj wKQy cÖv_©bv Ki‡j Avj−vn Zvi nvZ Lvwj wdwi‡q w`‡Z j¾v †eva K‡ib|532 †Lvjv yÕn —Zvjy GKwÎZ K‡i †Pnviv eivei mvg‡b †i‡L †`vÔAv Ki‡e|533 †`vÔAv †k‡l gyL gvmvn Kivi nv`xQ hCd|534 eis DVv‡bv Ae ’vq †`vÔAv †k‡l nvZ †Q‡o w`‡e|

(1) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ¯xq D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ Avj−vn&i wbKU nvZ DwV‡q GKvKx †Ku‡` †Ku‡` †`vÔAv K‡i‡Qb|535 (2) e`‡ii hy‡×i w`b wZwb wK¡ejvgyLx n‡q Avj−vn&i wbK‡U GKvKx nvZ Zz‡j KvZi K‡É †`vÔAv K‡iwQ‡jb|536 (3) eby Rvhxgv †Mv‡Îi wKQy †jvK fyjµ‡g wbnZ nIqvq gg©vnZ n‡q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GKvKx yÕevi nvZ DwV‡q Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ¶gv †P‡qwQ‡jb|537 (4) AvIZ¡vm hy‡× Avey g~mv AvkÔAvix (ivt)-Gi wbnZ

531. Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/5334 Ôü`q Mjv‡bvÕ Aa¨vq-26, Ô†jvK †`Lv‡bv I ïbv‡bvÕ

Aby‡”Q`-5| 532. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/2244, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9| 533. Avey vE` nv/1486-87, 89; H, wgkKvZ nv/2256| 534. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2243, 45, 2255 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9;

Avjevbx e‡jb, †`vÔAvi c‡i yÕnvZ gy‡L †gvQv m¤ú‡K© †Kvb Qnxn nv`xQ †bB| wgkKvZ, nvwkqv 2/696 c„t; BiIqv nv/433-34, 2/178-82 c„t|

535. gymwjg nv/499, ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq-1, ÔD¤§‡Zi Rb¨ ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi †`vÔAv KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-87|

536. gymwjg nv/4588 ÔwRnv`Õ Aa¨vq-32, Aby‡”Q`-18, Ôe`‡ii hy‡× †d‡ikZvM‡Yi Øviv mvnvh¨ cÖ vbÕ|

537. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/3976 ÔwRnv`Õ Aa¨vq-19, Aby‡”Q`-5; eyLvix nv/4339 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-80, Ô†`vÔAvq nvZ DuPz KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-23|



fvwZRv `j‡bZv Avey ÔAv‡gi AvkÔAvix (ivt)-Gi Rb¨ Ih~ K‡i yÕnvZ Zz‡j GKvKx †`vÔAv K‡iwQ‡jb|538 (5) wZwb `vIm KI‡gi †n`vqv‡Zi Rb¨ wK¡ejvgyLx n‡q GKvKx yÕnvZ Zz‡j †`vÔAv K‡i‡Qb|539 GZØ¨ZxZ (6) n¾ I Igivn Kv‡j mvC Kivi mgq ÔQvdvÕ cvnv‡o D‡V KvÔevi w`‡K gyL wdwi‡q yÕnvZ Zz‡j †`vÔAv Kiv|540 (7) Avivdvi gq`v‡b GKvKx yÕnvZ Zz‡j †`vÔAv Kiv|541 (8) 1g I 2q Rvgivq KsKi wb‡¶‡ci ci GKUz ~‡i m‡i wM‡q wK¡ejvgyLx n‡q yÕnvZ Zz‡j †`vÔAv Kiv|542 (9) gymvwdi Ae ’vq nvZ Zz‡j †`vÔAv Kiv|543 ZvQvov RygÔAv I C`v‡q‡bi Lyrevq ev Ab¨vb¨ mfv I m‡¤§j‡b GKRb †`vÔAv Ki‡j A‡b¨iv ( yÕnvZ †Zvjv QvovB) †Kej ÔAvgxbÕ ej‡eb|544 GgbwK GKRb †`vÔAv Ki‡j Ab¨Rb †mB mv‡_ ÔAvgxbÕ ej‡Z cv‡ib| D‡j−L¨ †h, †`vÔAvi Rb¨ me© v Ih~ Kiv, wK¡ejvgyLx nIqv Ges yÕnvZ †Zvjv kZ© bq| eis ev›`v †h †Kvb mgq †h †Kvb Ae ’vq Avj−vn&i wbK‡U cÖv_©bv Ki‡e| †hgb Lvbvwcbv, †ckve-cvqLvbv, evox‡Z I md‡i me© v wewfbœ †`vÔAv Kiv n‡q _v‡K| Avi Avj−vn †h †Kvb mgq †h †Kvb Ae ’vq Zuv‡K AvnŸvb Kivi Rb¨ ev›`vi cÖwZ wb‡ ©k w`‡q‡Qb|545 KziAvbx †`vÔAv :

i“K~ I wmR`v‡Z KziAvbx †`vÔAv cov wb‡la Av‡Q|546 Z‡e gg© wVK †i‡L mvgvb¨ kvwãK cwieZ©‡b cov hv‡e| †hgb ieŸvbv Av-wZbv

538. GwU wQj 8g wnRix‡Z msNwUZ Ô†nvbv‡qbÕ hy‡×i ciciB| eyLvix nv/4323, Ôhy×-

weMÖn mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-64, ÔAvIZ¡vm hy×Õ Aby‡”Q`-56| 539. eyLvix, Avj-Av`veyj gydiv` nv/611; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5996| 540. Avey vE` nv/1872; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2555| 541. bvmvC nv/3011| 542. eyLvix nv/1751-53, Ôn¾Õ Aa¨vq-25, ÔRvgivq KsKi wb‡¶c I nvZ DuPz K‡i

†`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-139-42| 543. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2760| 544. Qnxn Avj-Av`veyj gydiv` nv/461; dvZvIqv jvRbv `v‡qgv 8/230-31; dvZvIqv

AviKvwbj Bmjvg c„t 392| 545. evK¡vivn 2/186, gywgb/Mv‡di 40/60; eyLvix Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-80, Aby‡”Q`-24,

25 I Ab¨vb¨ Aby‡”Q` mg~n| 546. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/873 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôi“K‚Õ Aby‡”Q`-13 ; bvqj 3/109 c„t|


135 135 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) wdÏyb&Bqv ... (evK¡vivn 2/201)-Gi ’‡j Avj−v-û¤§v ieŸvbv Av-wZbv A_ev

Avj−v-û¤§v Av-wZbv wdÏyb&Bqv ...ejv|547 Aek¨ †kl ˆeV‡K Zvkvnû‡`i c‡i mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c~‡e© KziAvbx †`vÔAv mn Qnxn nv`xQ wfwËK mKj cÖKv‡ii †`vÔAv cvV Kiv hv‡e|

mybœvZ-bd‡ji weeiY )fd��*��F h*_��( :

(K) dih e¨ZxZ mKj QvjvZB bdj ev AwZwi³| Z‡e †hme bdj ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wbqwgZ co‡Zb ev co‡Z ZvKx` Ki‡Zb, †m¸wj‡K wdK¡nx cwifvlvq Ômybœv‡Z gyIqv°v`vnÕ ev Ômybœv‡Z iv‡ZevnÕ ejv nq| †hgb dih QvjvZ mg~‡ni Av‡M-wc‡Qi mybœvZ mg~n| GB mybœvZ¸wj K¡vhv nÕ‡j Zv Av`vq Ki‡Z nq| †hgb †hvn‡ii cÖ_g yÕivKÔAvZ ev Pvi ivKÔAvZ mybœvZ K¡vhv nÕ‡j Zv †hvni QvjvZ Av`v‡qi c‡i co‡Z nq Ges dR‡ii yÕivKÔAvZ mybœvZ K¡vhv nÕ‡j Zv dR‡ii Qvjv‡Zi c‡iB co‡Z nq|548 GRb¨ Zv‡K †ejv IVv ch©š— A‡c¶v Ki‡Z nqbv|

2q cÖKvi mybœvZ nÕj ÔMv‡qi gyIqv°v`vnÕ, hv Av`vq Kiv mybœvZ Ges hv Ki‡j †bKx Av‡Q, wKš‘ ZvKx` †bB| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ô yB Avhv‡bi g‡a¨Õ A_©vr Avhvb I GK¡vg‡Zi gv‡S QvjvZ i‡q‡Q (2 evi)| Z…Zxqev‡i ej‡jb, †h e¨w³ B”Qv K‡iÕ|549 †hgb AvQ‡ii c~‡e© yB ev Pvi ivKÔAvZ mybœvZ, gvMwie I Gkvi c~‡e© yÕivKÔAvZ mybœvZ|550 Z‡e ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) gvMwi‡ei e¨vcv‡i we‡klfv‡e e‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv gvMwi‡ei Qvjv‡Zi c~‡e© yÕivKÔAvZ co (2 evi)| Z…Zxqev‡i ej‡jb, †h e¨w³ B”Qv K‡iÕ|551 547. eyLvix nv/4522; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2487, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9,

ÔmviMf© †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-9| 548. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1043; Avey vE` nv/1265-67; wZiwghx, Beby

gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1044 ÔQvjv‡Zi wbwl× mgq mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-22| 549. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/662 ÔAvhv‡bi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-5| 550. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1171-72; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ

nv/1165, 1179-80; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/662; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/142-43| 551. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1165 ÔmybœvZ mg~n I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-30|



Gi Øviv bdj Qvjv‡Zi †bKx †hgb cvIqv hvq, †Zgwb gyQj−x e„w× cvq| hv‡Z RvgvÔAv‡Zi †bKx †ekx nq|552

(L) dih I mybœv‡Zi Rb¨ ’vb cwieZ©b I wKQz¶Y †ìx K‡i Dfq Qvjv‡Zi gv‡S cv_K© Kiv DwPZ|553

(M) mybœvZ ev bdj QvjvZ mg~n gmwR‡ì †P‡q evox‡Z cov DËg| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, evox‡Z bdj QvjvZ AwaK DËg Avgvi GB gmwR‡` QvjvZ Av`v‡qi PvB‡Z; dih QvjvZ e¨ZxZÕ|554 Ab¨ nv`x‡Q ejv n‡q‡Q, Ô†Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì evox‡Z wKQz QvjvZ (A_©vr mybœvZ-bdj) Av`vq Ki Ges IUv‡K Ke‡i cwiYZ K‡iv bvÕ|555

Bgvg beex e‡jb, evox‡Z bdj QvjvZ Av`v‡q Drmvn `v‡bi D‡Ïk¨ GUv nÕ‡Z cv‡i †h, †mUv †Mvc‡b nq Ges ÔwiqvÕ gy³ nq, evox‡Z eiKZ nq, Avj−vn&i ingZ Ges †d‡ikZv gÊjx bvwhj nq I kqZvb cvwj‡q hvq|556

(N) mvaviY bdj Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ †Kvb ivKÔAvZ wbw ©ó †bB; hZ Lykx cov hvq|557 Z‡e iv‡Zi we‡kl bdj A_©vr Zvivexn ev Zvnv¾y‡ì QvjvZ Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) 11 ivKÔAv‡Zi E‡aŸ© c‡obwb|558

(O) GKB bdj QvjvZ wKQz Ask uvwo‡q I wKQz Ask e‡m cov hvq|559

(P) dR‡ii mybœvZ covi c‡i Wvb Kv‡Z ¯í¶Y ï‡Z nq|560

552. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1066 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔRvgvÔAvZ I Dnvi dhxjZÕ

Aby‡”Q`-23| 553. Avey vE` nv/1006, Ôdih Qvjv‡Zi ’v‡b bdj Av`vqKvix gyQj−x m¤ú‡K©Õ Aby‡”Q`-195| 554. Avey vE` nv/1044; wgkKvZ nv/1300 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, Ôivgvhvb gv‡m ivwÎ RvMiYÕ

Aby‡”Q`-37| 555. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/714, 1295, Aby‡”Q`-7 I 17; Avey vE` nv/1043| 556. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/136 c„t| 557. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/137 c„t; BiIqv nv/457, 2/209 c„t; Avey vE`, wZiwghx, BiIqv

nv/469-70| 558. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, BiIqv 2/191 c„t| 559. gymwjg, mybvb, wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/137 c„t|


137 137 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) mybœvZ I bd‡ji dhxjZ : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib,

8> F"�&�.|0�� g"� m{$%.� 158� .Q"�1� V�.30I.D 8K.�$.� $Q.4.�0�� [�8�$%8� .� [y$C.� $g"� g+�.P $. 89$�8M �B3.�$D$6ew��.� �.<.�$3.� "$%.4.30I.D.� "�.� "o"�$�.(0�� .�$3.� "$%.4.30I.D.D.� "j�."30�� .�$3.� "$%.4.30I "$%.4.30I.D

"�$|8h0�� "K8�.P 89$�8M8��%�� y> � m#�� X;J �4�� 12��D F) kD(v (1) Ô†h e¨w³ w`evivwÎ‡Z 12 ivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i, Zvi Rb¨ Rvbœv‡Z GKwU M„n wbg©vY Kiv n‡e| †hvn‡ii c~‡e© Pvi, c‡i yB, gvMwi‡ei c‡i yB, Gkvi c‡i yB I dR‡ii c~‡e© yBÕ|561 Be‡b Igi (ivt)-Gi eY©bvq ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K †hvn‡ii c~‡e© yÔivKÔAvZ mn me©‡gvU `k ivKÔAv‡Zi wbqwgZ Avg‡ji K_v G‡m‡Q|562

(2) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, ...","�8� . 8 .4$�� $" $�"�8�"5"4.: Áj$Q.= 8]�8M Xo&�� &�.� +9.f.� $�1�Ew$�� 09.< q"�$�.3"� $"

[�XC8�.O 89&(8W1%8� �.6"� �. . 8 .4$�� ." "�.:�"�8h0�� &#E� $CEW.�E, 1�"��.� "5"�.(.� g8�.� .A"�8\v

... ÔwK¡qvg‡Zi w`b (gxhv‡bi cvj−vq) dih Bev`‡Zi KgwZ nÕ‡j cÖwZcvjK Avj−vn ej‡eb, †`L Avgvi ev›`vi †Kvb bdj Bev`Z Av‡Q wK-bv| ZLb bdj w`‡q Zvi NvUwZ c~iY Kiv n‡e| AZtci Zvi Ab¨vb¨ mKj Avgj m¤ú‡K©I Abyiƒc Kiv n‡eÕ (†hgb QvjvZ, wQqvg, hvKvZ, n¾ BZ¨vw`‡Z)|563

wZwb e‡jb, †Zvgiv AÜKviv”Qbœ ivwÎi b¨vq Nb‡Nvi wdrbv mg~‡n cwZZ nevi Av‡MB †bK Avgj mg~‡ni cÖwZ ª“Z avweZ nI| hLb †jv‡Kiv gywgb Ae ’vq mKv‡j DV‡e I Kv‡di Ae ’vq mÜ¨v Ki‡e Ges gywgb Ae ’vq mÜ¨v Ki‡e I Kvwdi Ae ’vq mKv‡j DV‡e| †m ywbqvex ¯v‡_©i 560. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1188, 1206 ÔivwÎi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31;

wgiÔAvZ 4/168, 191 c„t| 561. wZiwghx, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1159 ÔmybœvZ mg~n I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-30| 562. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1160; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/140-41 c„t| 563. Avey vE` nv/864-66; wZiwghx, bvmvC, Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/1330, ÔQvjvZzZ

ZvmexnÕ Aby‡”Q`-40|



wewbg‡q Zvi Øxb‡K wewµ Ki‡eÕ|564 A_©vr Pvwiw`‡K Ab¨vq †Q‡q hv‡e| mwVK c‡_i mÜvb cvIqv y®‹i n‡e| †bK Kv‡Ri c_I Luy‡R cvIqv hv‡e bv| †hgb AvRKvj wkiK I we`ÔAvZhy³ Avgj‡K †bK Avgj ejv n‡”Q| c¶vš—‡i Qnxn mybœvnwfwËK Avgj‡K evwZj ejv n‡”Q|

(3) Lv‡`g iexÔAvn web KvÔe GKw`b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wbKU `vex K‡ib †h, Avwg Avcbvi mv‡_ Rvbœv‡Z _vK‡Z PvB| Rev‡e ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, ÔZzwg †ekx †ekx wmR`vi gva¨‡g Avgv‡K mvnvh¨ KiÕ| Abyiƒc GKwU cÖ‡kœ Av‡iK Lv‡`g QvIevb‡K ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Zzwg AwaKnv‡i wmR`v Ki| †Kbbv Avj−vn&i D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖwZwU wmR`vi gva¨‡g Avj−vn †Zvgvi m¤§v‡bi —i GKwU K‡i e„w× Ki‡eb I †Zvgvi †_‡K GKwU K‡i †Mvbvn ~i K‡i w`‡eb|565

gvme~‡Ki QvjvZ )K�7_m� �( :

†KD Bgv‡gi mv‡_ Qvjv‡Zi wKQz Ask †c‡j Zv‡K Ôgvme~K¡Õ e‡j| gyQj−x Bgvg‡K †h Ae ’vq cv‡e, †m Ae ’vq Qvjv‡Z †hvM`vb Ki‡e|566 Bgv‡gi mv‡_ †h AskUzKz cv‡e, IUzKzB Zvi Qvjv‡Zi cÖ_g Ask wnmv‡e MY¨ n‡e| i“K~ Ae ’vq †c‡j †mªd m~iv‡q dvwZnv c‡o i“K~‡Z kixK n‡e| ÔQvbvÕ co‡Z n‡e bv| m~iv‡q dvwZnv co‡Z bv cvi‡j ivKÔAvZ MYbv Kiv n‡e bv| gymvwdi †Kvb gyK¡x‡gi BK¡wZ`v Ki‡j cyiv QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| AZGe i“K~, wmR`v, ˆeVK †h Ae ’vq Bgvg‡K cvIqv hv‡e, †mB Ae ’vq RvgvÔAv‡Z †hvM`vb Ki‡e| Zv‡Z †m RvgvÔAv‡Zi c~Y© †bKx †c‡q hv‡e|567 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, 564. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/5383 Ôwdrbv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-27, cwi‡”Q`-1| 565. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/896-97, ÔwmR`vi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-14| 566. �8\"- g.O8> 1�.�8>$#EI 8�&L��8K 1y�. "�0��.� g8�.� []�.� $�.�$L.%0�8� �.(8I 1�.�$L.� 1y�. "�0�� wZiwghx nv/591,

wgkKvZ nv/1142 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôgy³v`xi KiYxq Ges gvme~‡Ki ûKzgÕ Aby‡”Q`-28, cwi‡”Q`-2; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/261|

567. $. 8l&�.C.O ..�$�8l8� 12SjC1�1� &#E� .b�.D .�.f.C8� .��&�� $�8M �$C+�.P 12�8�$�8> 7)� 890_" "�$f8> $. +�.P�.< �.<.�.:.�.� 8@ 1 E $�.� .A"�8\ " $ .DC1fE>1<$# V$%.=� Avey vE` nv/564; H, wgkKvZ nv/1145

ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôgy³v`xi KiYxq Ges gvme~‡Ki ûKzgÕ Aby‡”Q`-28|


139 139 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) �$CX("O8l�8� $#EW.O�8� �. .� F�$Ce�.L8� $#140I.D$�8> �.(8�v ÔQvjv‡Zi †h AskUzKz †Zvgiv

cvI †mUzKz Av`vq Ki Ges †hUzKz ev` c‡o, †mUzKz c~Y© KiÕ|568

K¡vhv QvjvZ )ig��[�� -�^M( :

K¡vhv QvjvZ ª“Z I avivevwnKfv‡e GK¡vgZ mn Av`vq Kiv evÃbxq|569 L›`‡Ki hy‡×i w`b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) I QvnvexMY gvMwi‡ei c‡i †hvni †_‡K Gkv ch©š— Pvi Iqv‡³i K¡vhv QvjvZ GK Avhvb I PviwU c„_K GK¡vg‡Z cici RvgvÔAvZ mnKv‡i Av`vq K‡ib|570 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)

e‡jb, $. .g"�.� VK8�.P $�8> .y�.� �.6$�.� �.61O.D�+h8W8� 0,8> �X��.6.%d�.L �8\"- 8I8\ ��.<.� Ô†KD

fy‡j †M‡j A_ev Nywg‡q †M‡j Zvi Kvddviv nÕj Nyg fvO‡j A_ev ¯§i‡Y Avmvi mv‡_ mv‡_ K¡vhv QvjvZ Av`vq KivÕ|571

ÔDgix K¡vhvÕ A_©vr weMZ ev AZxZ Rxe‡bi K¡vhv QvjvZ mg~n eZ©gv‡b wbqwgZ dih Qvjv‡Zi mv‡_ hy³ K‡i K¡vhv wnmv‡e Av`vq Kiv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c GKwU we`ÔAvZx cÖ_vÕ|572 †Kbbv Bmjvg Zvi c~‡e©Kvi mewKQy‡K aŸwm‡q †`q573 Ges Lv‡jQfv‡e ZIev Ki‡j Avj−vn Zuvi ev›`vi weMZ mKj †Mvbvn gvd K‡i †`b|574 AZGe GgZve ’vq DwPZ n‡e, †ekx †ekx bdj Bev`Z Kiv| †Kbbv dih Bev`‡Zi NvUwZ nÕ‡j wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Avj−vn&i ûKz‡g bdj Bev`‡Zi †bKx Øviv Zv c~Y© Kiv n‡e|575 568. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/686 Ô†`ix‡Z AvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q`-6; bvqj 4/44-46| 569. gymwjg nv/1560/680 ÔgmwR`mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-5 ÔK¡vhv QvjvZ ª“Z Av`vq Kiv gy —vnveÕ

Aby‡”Q`-55| 570. bvmvC nv/662; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/91 c„t; bvqj 2/90 c„t| 571. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/603-04 ÔAv‡Mfv‡M QvjvZ Av`vqÕ Aby‡”Q`-2;

gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/684, Ô†`ix‡Z AvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q`-6; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/82, 205| 572. Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨: Avjevbx-wgkKvZ nv/603, UxKv-2| 573. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/28 ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq| 574. Avj-dziK¡vb 25/71; hygvi 39/53| 575. Avey vE` nv/864-66; wZiwghx, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1330, ÔQvjvZyZ ZvmexnÕ

Aby‡”Q`-40; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/205|



Qvjv‡Zi wewea ÁvZe¨ )\�� M�[�� fg�_��(

1. cwien‡b QvjvZ )\��1�m� � �(

cwien‡b wKsev fxwZKi Ae ’vq wK¡ejvgyLx bv nÕ‡jI Pj‡e|576 Aek¨ cwien‡b wK¡ejvgyLx n‡q QvjvZ ïi“ Kiv evÃbxq|577 hLb cwien‡b i“K‚-wmR`v Kiv Amyweav g‡b n‡e, ZLb †Kej ZvKexi w`‡q I gv_vi Bkvivq QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| wmR`vi mgq gv_v i“K‚i †P‡q wKQzUv †ekx bxPz Ki‡e|578 hLb wK¡ejv wVK Kiv Am¤¢e we‡ewPZ n‡e, wKsev m‡›`‡n cwZZ n‡e, ZLb wbwðZ aviYvi wfwË‡Z wK¡ejvi wbq‡Z GKw`‡K wd‡i mvg‡b myriv †i‡L QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|579 †bŠKvq uvwo‡q QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e, hw` Wy‡e hvIqvi fq bv _v‡K|580 G mgq ev Ab¨ †h †Kvb mgq KóKi uvov‡bvi Rb¨ wKQz‡Z †Vm †`Iqv hv‡e|581

2. †ivMxi QvjvZ )p)�m� �(

cxwoZve ’vq uvov‡Z A¶g nÕ‡j wKsev †ivMe„w×i AvksKv _vK‡j e‡m, ï‡q ev KvZ n‡q QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|582 wmR`vi Rb¨ mvg‡b evwjk, Uzj ev DuPz wKQz †bIqv hv‡e bv| hw` gvwU‡Z wmR`v Kiv Am¤¢e nq, ZvnÕ‡j Bkvivq QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| wmR`vi mgq i“K~i †P‡q gv_v wKQzUv †ekx bxPz Ki‡e|583 Rvbv Avek¨K †h, kviC Ihi e¨ZxZ Ôemv gyQj−x uvov‡bv gyQj−xi A‡a©K †bKx †c‡q _v‡KbÕ|584 576. evK¡vivn 2/238; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, BiIqv nv/588; Beby gvRvn nv/1020; bvqj 2/249| 577. Avey vE` nv/1224-28; bvqj 2/291 c„t| 578. Avey vE` nv/1227; evqnvK¡x, Avngv`, wZiwghx, wQdvZ 55-56 c„t| 579. `vivKzrbx, nv‡Kg, evqnvK¡x, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, BiIqv nv/291| 580. evhhvi, `vivKzrbx, nv‡Kg, wQdvZ, c„t 59; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/3777; bvqj 4/112| 581. Avey vE`, nv‡Kg, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/319; BiIqv nv/383| 582. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1248 ÔKv‡R ga¨cš’v Aej¤bÕ Aby‡”Q`-34; mybvb, bvqj Ô†ivMxi

QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`, 4/110 c„t| 583. Z¡vevivYx, evqnvK¡x, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/323| 584. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1249, 1252, ÔKv‡R ga¨cš’v Aej¤bÕ Aby‡”Q`-34;

gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1198 Ôiv‡Zi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31|



3. myrivi weeiY )��_��(

gyQj−xi m¤§yL w`‡q hvIqv wb‡la| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, gyQj−xi m¤§yL w`‡q AwZµgKvix hw` RvbZ †h, G‡Z Zvi KZ eo cvc i‡q‡Q, ZvnÕ‡j Zvi Rb¨ †mLv‡b Pwj−k w`b ev Pwj−k eQi uvwo‡q _vKv DËg nÕZ AwZµg K‡i P‡j hvIqvi PvB‡Z|585 Bgvg I myrivi ga¨ w`‡q AwZµgKvix‡K nv`x‡Q ÔkqZvbÕ e‡j AwfwnZ Kiv n‡q‡Q|586 GRb¨ wKejvi w`‡K jvwV, †Ìqvj, gvbyl ev †h‡Kvb e ‘ Øviv gyQj−xi m¤§y‡L myriv ev Avovj Ki‡Z nq|587 Z‡e RvgvÔAvZ Pjv Ae ’vq Awbevh© Kvi‡Y gy³v`x‡ì KvZv‡ii ga¨ w`‡q AwZµg Kiv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|588 wmR`vi ’vb †_‡K myrivi g‡a¨ GKwU eKix hvIqvi gZ duvKv ivLv Avek¨K|589 AZGe gmwR‡` ev †Lvjv ’v‡b gyQj−xi wmR`vi ’vb nÕ‡Z GKwU eKix hvIqvi gZ ~iZ¡ †i‡L AwZµg Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| Z‡e uvwo‡q A‡c¶v KivB DËg| D‡j−L¨ †h, myriv bv †c‡j m¤§y‡L †iLv

Uvbvi nv`xQ ÔhCdÕ|590 AvRKvj wewfbœ gmwR‡` myriv evwb‡q ivLv nq| hv gyQj−xi mvg‡b †i‡L hvZvqvZ Kiv nq| GwU mvg‡b w`‡q hvevi kvwgj Ges kixÔAv‡Z Gi †Kvb cÖgvY †bB|

4. hv‡ì BgvgwZ wm× )S l\� h�Uj��(

(1) eyS`vi evjK (2) AÜ e¨w³ (3) emv e¨w³i BgvgZ uvov‡bv e¨w³i Rb¨ (4) uvov‡bv e¨w³i BgvgZ emv e¨w³i Rb¨ (5) bdj Av`vqKvixi BgvgZ dih Av`vqKvixi Rb¨ (6) dih Av`vqKvixi BgvgZ bdj Av`vqKvixi Rb¨ (7) Zvqv¤§ygKvixi BgvgZ Ih~Kvixi Rb¨ (8) Ih~Kvixi BgvgZ Zvqv¤§ygKvixi Rb¨ (9) gyK¡x‡gi BgvgZ gymvwd‡ii Rb¨ (10) gymvwd‡ii BgvgZ gyK¡x‡gi Rb¨|591 585. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/776, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔmyrivÕ Aby‡”Q`-9| 586. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/777| 587. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/773,779,777 ÔmyrivÕ Aby‡”Q`-9| 588. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/780| 589. eyLvix nv/496; gymwjg nv/1134; wQdvZ, c„t 62| 590. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/781| 591. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/176 c„t|



5. dvwmK I we`ÔAvZxi BgvgZ )S4��7m�F ��[�� (

dvwmK I we`ÔAvZxi wcQ‡b QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv gvKiƒn|592 Z‡e eva¨MZ Ae ’vq Rv‡qh Av‡Q| †Kbbv ivm~j (Qvt) e‡jb, e�.L1�$C8, $#�EW8�

0,"�8� $C1��.P8>� $#EW8�8� 0,"-.� $CE8�$N8>� $#EW8�8� $#"6$%�8�.�.� ÔBgvgMY †Zvgv‡ì Qvjv‡Z †bZ…Z¡ w`‡q _v‡Kb| G¶‡Y Zviv mwVKfv‡e QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv‡j †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †bKx i‡q‡Q| Avi Zviv fyj Ki‡j †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q †bKx, wKš‘ Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q †MvbvnÕ|593 G wel‡q gnvb Ljxdv IQgvb (ivt)-†K we‡ ªvnx‡ì Øviv M„‡n Aei“× Ae ’vq wR‡Ám Kiv nÕ‡j wZwb e‡jb, $�8l� 1�� .��> �\�� 1�� E9(3� � 1��> EK�L�� $"�

8> �\-� #63 .�1 �8� �$f�.4 �"�$�"- �.�Sj�.O16$# Ôgvby‡li †kªô Avgj nÕj QvjvZ| AZGe hLb Zviv fvj KvR K‡i, ZLb Zzwg Zv‡ì mv_x nI| Avi hLb Zviv g›` KvR K‡i, ZLb Zzwg Zv‡ì g›` KvR †_‡K ~‡i _vKÕ| nvmvb eQix‡K wR‡Ám Kiv nÕ‡j wZwb e‡jb, 15�14.�$�"� 5�%�� d9.P ÔZzwg Zvi wcQ‡b QvjvZ Av`vq Ki| Avi we`ÔAv‡Zi †Mvbvn we`ÔAvZxi Dc‡i eZ©v‡eÕ| hynix e‡jb, eva¨MZ Ae ’vq e¨ZxZ Avgiv GUv Rv‡qh g‡b KiZvg bvÕ|594 Avj−vn e‡jb, .$%"3"I�&�� .��. �$C��138I$D�.� Ô†Zvgiv i“K~Kvix‡ì mv‡_ i“K~ KiÕ (evK¡vivn 2/43)| Z‡e ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb †h, wZb e¨w³i QvjvZ Keyj nqbv| Zvi g‡a¨ GKRb nÕj H Bgvg, hv‡K gyQj−xiv cm›` K‡i bvÕ|595

mybœvZ Agvb¨Kvix e¨w³‡K Bgvg evbv‡bv hv‡e bv| GgbwK dvwmK I we`ÔAvZx †Kvb †jvK‡K gmwR` KwgwUi mfvcwZ ev m`m¨ Kiv hv‡e 592. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/177 c„t; Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/747, ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi

’vbmg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7| 593. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1133, ÔBgv‡gi KZ©e¨Õ Aby‡”Q`-27| 594. eyLvix nv/695-96 (dvrûj evix mn), ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-10, Ôwe`ÔAvZx I wdrbv MÖ‡ —i

BgvgwZÕ Aby‡”Q`-56, 2/220-23| 595. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1122-23, 1128, mb` nvmvb,

ÔBgvgZÕ Aby‡”Q`-26|


143 143 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) bv| †Kbbv G‡Z Zv‡K m¤§vb †`L‡bv n‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †KD ÔgybKviÕ wKQz †`L‡j Zv †hb nvZ w`‡q cÖwZ‡iva K‡i| bB‡j hevb w`‡q| bB‡j Aš—i w`‡q N„Yv K‡i| Avi GUv nÕj ye©jZg Cgvb|596

6. gwnjv‡ì QvjvZ I BgvgZ )SF -�_*�� hj��(

(K) cyi“l I gwnjv‡ì Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ c×wZMZ †Kvb cv_©K¨ †bB| Qvjv‡Z bvixiv cyi“‡li AbyMvgx|597 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) bvix-cyi“l mK‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ e‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv †mfv‡e QvjvZ Av`vq Ki, †hfv‡e Avgv‡K QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z †`LQÕ|598 gmwR‡` beex‡Z bvix-cyi“l mK‡j Zuvi wcQ‡b GKB wbq‡g cuvP Iqv³ QvjvZ I RygÔAv Av`vq K‡i‡Qb|599 (L) Z‡e gmwR‡` cyi“‡li RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ cuvP Iqv³ QvjvZ I RygÔAv Av`vq Kiv Zv‡ì Rb¨ dih bq|600 Aek¨ gmwR‡` †h‡Z Zv‡ì‡K evav †ÌqvI hv‡e bv| G mgq Zviv myMwÜ †g‡L (ev †mŠ›`h© cÖ k©b K‡i) gmwR‡` RvgvÔAv‡Z †h‡Z cvi‡e bv|601 gwnjv‡ì Rb¨ evox‡Z M„n‡Kv‡Y wbf„‡Z GKvKx ev RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv DËg|602 (M) gwnjvMY (wbgœ ‡i) Avhvb I BK¡vgZ w`‡eb Ges gwnjv RvgvÔAv‡Zi cÖ_g KvZv‡ii ga¨ ’‡j mgvš—ivjfv‡e uvwo‡q BgvgwZ Ki‡eb|603 dih I Zvivexn&i RvgvÔAv‡Z Zv‡ì BgvgwZ Kivi ¯úó `jxj i‡q‡Q|604 gv Av‡qkv (ivt) I D‡¤§ mvjvgvn (ivt) cÖgyL

596. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/5137, ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-25, Ôb¨v‡qi Av‡`k I Ab¨v‡qi wb‡laÕ

Aby‡”Q`-22| 597. wgiÔAvZ 3/59; bvqj 3/19; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/109| 598. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/683 Ô†ìx‡Z AvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q`-6| 599. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/948 ÔZvkvnû‡` †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-17; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1409

ÔLyrev I QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-45| 600. Avey vE` nv/567, 570; Avngv` nv/27135; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/171| 601. Avey vE` nv/565; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1059-61 ÔRvgvÔAv‡Z QvjvZ I Zvi

dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-23; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/171| 602. Avey vE` nv/567, 570; wgkKvZ nv/1062-63| 603. f~cvjx, Avi-iIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn (QvbÔAv, Bqvgb : 1411/1991) 1/322 c„t| 604. Avey vE` nv/591, `vivKzrbx cÖf„wZ BiIqv nv/493; bvqj 4/63|



gwnjv‡ì RvgvÔAv‡Z BgvgwZ Ki‡Zb|605 eì hy‡×i mgq D‡¤§ IqvivK¡vn (ivt)-†K Zvi cwiev‡ii BgvgwZ Kivi Rb¨ ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wb‡ ©k w`‡qwQ‡jb Ges Zvi Rb¨ GKRb e„× gyIqvhwhb wba©viY K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb|606 Ab¨ eY©bvq LvQfv‡e G‡m‡Q †h, ivm~j (Qvt) Zv‡K Zvi cwiev‡ii gwnjv‡ì BgvgwZi AbygwZ w`‡qwQ‡jbÕ|607 (N) gwnjviv cyi“l‡ì BgvgwZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|608 †Kbbv Avj−vn e‡jb, Ôcyi“‡liv bvix‡ì Dci KZ©„Z¡kxjÕ (wbmv 4/34)| ZvQvov G e¨vcv‡i ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi †Kvb wb‡ ©k †bB Ges Zuvi I Qvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi hy‡M Gi †Kvb bhxi ev cÖPjb †bB| Avi GUvB ¯Ztwm× †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) I †Lvjvdv‡q iv‡k`x‡bi mgq hv Øxb wQj bv, c‡i Zv Øxb wnmv‡e M„nxZ n‡e bv|609

7. AÜ, †Mvjvg I evjK‡ì BgvgZ )S�\��F Q�a�m�F #�P�� ( (K) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) AÜ Qvnvex Avãyj−vn Be‡b D‡¤§ gvKZ‚g (ivt)-†K yÕevi g`xbvi BgvgwZi `vwqZ¡ †`b|610 AÜ Qvnvex Drevb web gv‡jK

(ivt) Zvi KI‡gi BgvgwZ Ki‡Zb|611 (L) Avey ûhvqdv (ivt)-Gi †Mvjvg mv‡jg †K¡vev-i ÔAvQevn ) ��L�3��( bvgK ’v‡b wnRi‡Zi c~‡e© gymjgvb‡ì BgvgwZ Ki‡Zb| nhiZ Igi I Avey mvjvgv (ivt) cÖgyL Qvnvex Zvi gy³v`x nÕ‡Zb|612 nhiZ Av‡qkv (ivt)-Gi †Mvjvg Avey ÔAvgi gy³ nIqvi c~‡e© †jvK‡ì BgvgwZ Ki‡Zb (gymbv‡` kv‡dC)| (M) ÔAvgi web mvjvgvn web K¡v‡qm (ivt) fvj K¡vix nIqvi Kvi‡Y 6, 7 ev 8 eQi eq‡m BgvgwZ K‡i‡Qb|613 605. evqnvK¡x, 1/408; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/91, 177| 606. Avey vE` nv/591-92; Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv, Avi-iIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn 1/322; bvqj

4/63 ; BiIqv nv/493| 607. `vivKzrbx nv/1071, mb` hCd| 608. Avi-iIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn 1/312| 609. Avngv`, bvmvC, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/165 ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq-1, ÔwKZve I mybœvn‡K

AvuK‡o aivÕ Aby‡”Q`-5| 610. Avngv`, Avey vE` nv/595; wgkKvZ nv/1121 ÔBgvgZÕ Aby‡”Q`-26| 611. eyLvix, bvmvC, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 4/57-58, ÔA‡Üi BgvgZÕ Aby‡”Q`| 612. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1127 ÔBgvgZÕ Aby‡”Q`-26; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 4/59| 613. Avngv`, Avey vE`, bvmvC cÖf„wZ; bvqj 4/63; eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1126|



8. Bgvg‡Zi nK`vi )�V�� t�+ (

(1) evjK ev wK‡kvi nÕ‡jI wK¡ivAv‡Z cvi`k©x e¨w³B BgvgwZi cÖ_g nK`vi| (2) Bj‡g nv`x‡Q cvi`k©x I mybœv‡Zi cve›` e¨w³| (3) †mw`‡K mgvb nÕ‡j eq‡m whwb eo wZwbB Bgvg n‡eb|614

9. Bgv‡gi AbymiY )t� '+��A��(

Bgv‡gi AbymiY Kiv IqvwRe| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, �.(&�"- 89"31f 1y��. "�� &#.O$��1%"� "5�"� ÔBgvg wbhy³ Kiv nq, †Kej Zuv‡K AbymiY Kivi Rb¨Õ|615

Bgv‡gi wc‡Q wc‡Q gy³v`x ZvKexi, i“K‚, wmR`v, wK¡qvg I mvjvg wdiv‡e|616 eviv web Av‡he (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wmR`vq wM‡q gvwU‡Z †Pnviv bv ivLv ch©š— Avgv‡`i †KD uvov‡bv Ae ’v †_‡K wcV SuyKv‡Zv bv|617 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ôgy³v`x hw` Bgv‡gi Av‡M gv_v DVvq (A_©vr i“K‚-wmR`v †_‡K ev emv †_‡K D‡V uvwo‡q hvq), Z‡e (wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b) Zvi gv_v n‡e Mvavi gv_vÕ (A_©vr Zvi QvjvZ Keyj n‡e bv)|618

Bgv‡gi AbymiY n‡e GK Ae ’v †_‡K Ab¨ Ae ’vq hvIqvi Rb¨| †hgb ZvKexi, i“K‚, wK¡qvg, myR~ , mvjvg BZ¨vw` mg‡q| Gi A_© GUv bq †h, Bgvg mybœvZ ZiK Ki‡j gy³v`x‡KI mybœvZ ZiK Ki‡Z n‡e| AZGe Bgvg ey‡K nvZ bv euva‡j ev mk‡ã Avgxb bv ej‡j ev ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb bv Ki‡jI gy³v`x Qnxn nv`xQ Abyhvqx †m¸wj Avgj Ki‡eb| Gi d‡j wZwb mybœvZ Abymi‡Yi †bKx cv‡eb| Ih‡ii Kvi‡Y Bgvg ev †Kvb gy³v`x e‡m co‡Z cv‡ib| wKš‘ A‡b¨iv uvwo‡q co‡eb|619 Bgvg Aek¨B cÖ_g ivKÔAvZ Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e `xN© Ki‡eb| Ih~ Uz‡U †M‡j wZwb Zuvi wcQb †_‡K GKRb‡K BgvgwZ w`‡q †ewi‡q hv‡eb| Bgvg hw` 614. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1117; eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1126| 615. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1139 Ôgy³v`xi KZ©e¨ I gvme~‡Ki ûKzgÕ Aby‡”Q`-28| 616. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1137| 617. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1136| 618. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1141, 1138| 619. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1139; wgiÔAvZ 4/89|



fyjekZ: bvcvK Ae ’vq BgvgwZ K‡i _v‡Kb, ZvnÕ‡j RvgvÔAvZ †k‡l cvK n‡q wZwb Zv cybivq co‡eb| wKš‘ gy³v`x‡ì cybivq co‡Z n‡e bv|620

10. gymvwd‡ii BgvgZ )S�d�_m� ��(

Bgvg K¡Qi Ki‡j gyK¡xg cyiv co‡eb Ges Bgvg cyiv co‡j gymvwdi cyiv co‡eb| hwÌ wKQz Ask cvb|621 †KD †Kv_vI †M‡j †mB GjvKvi †jvKB BgvgwZ Ki‡eb|622 Z‡e Zv‡ì AbygwZµ‡g wZwb BgvgwZ Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|623

11. RvgvÔAvZ I KvZvi )�\��F P��(

(K) yÕRb gyQj−x nÕ‡j RvgvÔAvZ n‡e| Bgvg ev‡g I gy³v`x WvB‡b uvov‡e|624 wZbRb gyQj−x nÕ‡j Bgvg m¤§y‡L Ges yÕRb gy³v`x wcQ‡b uvov‡e|625 Z‡e we‡kl Kvi‡Y Bgv‡gi yÕcv‡k yÕRb mgvš—ivjfv‡e uvov‡Z cv‡ib| Zvi †ekx nÕ‡j Aek¨B wcQ‡b KvZvi w`‡eb|626

mvg‡bi KvZv‡i cyi“lMY I wcQ‡bi KvZv‡i gwnjvMY uvov‡eb|627 cyi“l mK‡ji Bgvg n‡eb| wKš‘ bvix KL‡bv cyi“‡li Bgvg n‡eb bv| bvix I cyi“l KL‡bvB cvkvcvwk uvov‡eb bv| yÕRb eq¯‹ cyi“l, GKwU evjK I GKRb gwnjv gyQj−x nÕ‡j eq¯‹ GKRb cyi“l Bgvg n‡eb| Zuvi wcQ‡b D³ cyi“l I evjKwU Ges mK‡ji wcQ‡b gwnjv GKvKx uvov‡eb| Avi hw` yÕRb cyi“l I GKRb gwnjv nb, ZvnÕ‡j Bgv‡gi

WvB‡b cyi“l gy³v`x uvov‡eb Ges wcQ‡b gwnjv GKvKx uvov‡eb|628 GKRb cyi“l I GKRb gwnjv nÕ‡j mvg‡b cyi“l I wcQ‡b gvwnjv 620. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/180| 621. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/177| 622. gymwjg, Avey vE` nv/596; wgkKvZ nv/1120| 623. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1117, ÔBgvgZÕ Aby‡”Q`-26| 624. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1106, Ô uvov‡bvi ’vbÕ Aby‡”Q`-25; Avi-iIhvZzb

bvw`Bqvn 1/308| 625. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1107, Aby-25| 626. bvmvC nv/1029; Avey vE` nv/613| 627. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1092; Avey vE` nv/678 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-98| 628. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1108, 1109, Aby‡”Q`-25; Avi-iIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn 1/308|


147 147 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) uvov‡eb| Bgvg‡K gaëZ©x a‡i KvZvi WvB‡b I ev‡g mgvb Ki‡Z

n‡e| Z‡e WvB‡b mvgvb¨ e„w× n‡e| wKš‘ †Kvbµ‡gB Wvb cÖvš— †_‡K ev gmwR‡ì DËi †Ìqvj †_‡K 2q I cieZ©x KvZvi mg~n ïi“ Kiv hv‡e bv| cÖ‡qvR‡b Bgvg DuPz‡Z I gy³v`xMY bx‡P uvov‡Z cv‡ib|629 Bgv‡gi AvIqvh †cuŠQ‡j Ges B‡³`v m¤¢e nÕ‡j Beby nvRvi e‡jb, Bgvg bx‡P _vKzb ev Dc‡i _vKzb QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv Rv‡qh|630 Z‡e Bgv‡gi bx‡P _vKvB DËg| GK e¨w³ wØZxqevi RvgvÔAv‡Z Bgvg ev gy³v`x wnmv‡e †hvM`vb Ki‡Z cv‡ib| ZLb wØZxqwU Zvi Rb¨ bdj n‡e|631 Bgvg AwZ `xN© Ki‡j wKsev Ab¨ †Kvb eva¨MZ Kvi‡Y gy³v`x mvjvg wdwi‡q RvgvÔAvZ Z¨vM K‡i GKvKx ïi“ †_‡K QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|632

(L) KvZvi †mvRv Kiv )��[\�� )�_(

m¤§y‡Li KvZvi¸wj Av‡M c~Y© Ki‡Z n‡e|633 †Kbbv †d‡ikZvMY Avj−vn&i m¤§y‡L Gfv‡eB KvZvi w`‡q _v‡Kb|634 KvZvi †mvRv Ki‡Z n‡e Ges Kuv‡a Kuva I cv‡q cv wgjv‡Z n‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

��XC.� $#EW8�CEh1P +,"�8� 8�.�"C$�.O "�CEhXL�� $" "��. �8M"- "K8�&L�� Ô†Zvgiv KvZvi

†mvRv Ki, †Kbbv KvZvi †mvRv Kiv QvjvZ cÖwZôvi Aš—fy©³Õ|635 Avey gvmE` AvbQvix (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Qvjv‡Zi ïi“‡Z Avgv‡ì

Kuva¸wj‡Z nvZ w`‡q ci¯ú‡i wgwj‡q w`‡Zb Ges ej‡Zb, ��1C.4$�� 8@.� �CEh"�.4$i.O .�"�.4$i.48� $#EW1�C�E�EM Ô†Zvgiv KvZvi †mvRv Ki, wef³ n‡q uvwo‡qv

bv| Zv‡Z †Zvgv‡ì Aš—i¸wj wef³ n‡q hv‡eÕ|636 Avbvm (ivt) e‡jb,

629. Avey vE` nv/597, Aby‡”Q`-67| 630. ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ nv/584-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/179-80| 631. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/178| 632. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/833 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12; wgiÔAvZ 4/139| 633. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1094, ÔKvZvi †mvRv KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-24| 634. Avey vE` nv/661 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-94| 635. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1087, ÔKvZvi †mvRv KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-24| 636. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1088, ÔKvZvi †mvRv KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-24|



.�"W$�.("� 15.�"W$�. 1p"�0�1� �.�1�.�8> 8,�8I 5�" .�8 "� 15�. .�8M .� "5"�"��.P "�� ÔAvgv‡ì ga¨

†_‡K GKRb ci¯ú‡ii Kuv‡a Kuva I cv‡q cv wgwj‡q w`‡ZbÕ| Qvnvex

byÔgvb web evkxi (ivt) e‡jb, 1{$�8>.�8� 891f&�� 1p"�0�1� 15.�"W$�. "�"W$�.("� "5"�"��.P 15.4.�0I1D.� "�.�0I1�"� "5"�"��.P 15.�$38I.� "5�"�$38W"� ÔAZtci †`Ljvg †h, GKRb e¨w³

gyQj−x‡ì ci¯ú‡ii Kuv‡a Kuva, nuvUz‡Z nuvUz I †Mvovwj‡Z †Mvovwj wgwj‡q w`‡”QbÕ|637 hvi wfwË‡Z Bgvg eyLvix Aby‡”Q` iPbv K‡i‡Qb

Gfv‡e- .�"- 1o�0�.�0�� "p�.($�"W0��"� "�.($�"W.� "�0��8"� "y.�0��8.�"� "y a�&L�� g ÔQvjv‡Zi

KvZv‡i Kuv‡a Kuva I cv‡q cv wgjv‡bv Aby‡”Q`Õ|638 GLv‡b cv wgjv‡bv A_© cv‡qi mv‡_ cv jvwM‡q †Ìqv| hv‡Z †Kvbiƒc duvK bv _v‡K Ges KvZviI †mvRv nq| eyLvixi Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q �$C�XP�.�.O .� $#EW8�$CEh�1P �$C1($%"M8> Ô†Zvgiv KvZvi †mvRv Ki Ges ci¯ú‡i fvjfv‡e (Kuva I cv) wgjvIÕ|639 Avey vE‡ì Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q,

$�E\�.�� .$%.� "�"I�.�.(0�� .�898�.i0�� X�1� ....�8@ .O8J1D$�� E�[T�.f1� ",�8�$%&�"� ÔKuva¸wj mgvb Ki I duvK eÜ Ki Ges kqZv‡bi Rb¨ †Kvb RvqMv Lvwj †Q‡ovbvÕ| Ô†Kbbv Avwg †`wL †h, kqZvb †QvU Kv‡jv eKixi b¨vq

) 1�8J�./0�� 6&�8lI( †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S Xy‡K c‡oÕ|640 Beby nvRvi e‡jb,

byÔgvb web evkx‡ii eY©bvi †klvs‡k $38W� 5.�$38I5"� Ô†Mvovwji mv‡_ †MvovwjÕ K_vwU G‡m‡Q| Gi Øviv cv‡qi cvk¦© eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q, cv‡qi wcQb Ask bq, †hgb A‡b‡K aviYv K‡ibÕ|641 GLv‡b gyL¨ welq nÕj yÕwU: KvZvi †mvRv Kiv I duvK eÜ Kiv| AZGe cv‡qi m¤§yLfvM mgvš—ivj †i‡L cvkvcvwk wgjv‡bvB DËg| 637. Avey vE` nv/662 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-94| 638. eyLvix nv/725, drûj evix, ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-10, Aby‡”Q`-76| 639. eyLvix nv/719, ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-10, Aby‡”Q`-72; H, wgkKvZ nv/1086 ÔKvZvi

†mvRv KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-24; wgiÔAvZ 4/4| 640. Avey vE` nv/666-67; wgkKvZ nv/1102, 1093, ÔKvZvi †mvRv KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-24| 641. Avey vE` nv/662; eyLvix nv/725; dvrûj evix, ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-10, ÔKuv‡a Kuva I

cv‡q cv wgjv‡bvÕ Aby‡”Q`-76, 2/247 c„t|


149 149 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) cyi“l I gwnjv gyQj−x ¯ ¯ KvZv‡i yÕcv ¯vfvweK duvK K‡i uvov‡eb|

hv‡Z cv‡qi gvSLv‡b wb‡Ri RyZv †Rvov ivLv hvq|642 †`‡ni fvimv‡g¨i AwaK cv duvK Ki‡eb bv| gwnjv gyQj−x Zvi yB †Mvovwj GKwÎZ K‡i uvov‡eb bv| G¸wj †mªd Kzms¯‹vi gvÎ| ci¯ú‡i Kuva, nuvUz I †Mvovwj wgjv‡bvi K‡Vvi wb‡ ©k D‡c¶v K‡i ev‡bvqvU hyw³‡Z wbqwgZfv‡e ci¯ú‡i cv duvK K‡i KvZvi uvov‡bvi g‡a¨ †Kvb †bKx †bB, †mªd †Mvbvn i‡q‡Q| GB evwZj †iIqvR †_‡K ª“Z ZIev K‡i cv‡q cv I Kuv‡a Kuva wgwj‡q fvB fvB n‡q KvZvi uvov‡bv KZ©e¨| D‡j−L¨ †h, yB wcjv‡ii gvSLv‡b KvZvi Kiv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e|643 (M) 1g KvZv‡ii †bKx : 1g KvZv‡i †bKx †ekx| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, hw` †jv‡Kiv Rvb‡Zv 1g KvZv‡i wK †bKx Av‡Q, ZvnÕ‡j Zviv jUvix KiZ|644 wZwb e‡jb, ÔcÖ_g KvZvi nÕj †d‡ikZv‡`i KvZv‡ii b¨vq| hw` †Zvgiv Rvb‡Z Gi dhxjZ KZ †ekx, ZvnÕ‡j †Zvgiv GLv‡b Avmvi Rb¨ AwZ e¨ — n‡q DV‡ZÕ|645 Aek¨ 1g KvZv‡i Ávbx-¸Yx e¨w³MY Bgv‡gi wbKUeZ©x _vK‡eb, AZtci gh©v`v Abyhvqx Ab¨vb¨MY| G mgq gmwR‡` evRv‡ii gZ †kvi‡Mvj Kiv wb‡la )$#EI�&�"- "T�.$%.<.� "p�.C$�S��( |646

(N) GKvKx KvZv‡ii wcQ‡b bv uvov‡bv : KvZv‡ii wcQ‡b GKvKx uvov‡e bv| †Kbbv Abyiƒcfv‡e QvjvZ Av`v‡qi Kvi‡Y ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GK e¨w³‡K cybivq QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z e‡jb|647 Z‡e mvg‡bi KvZv‡i RvqMv bv _vK‡j eva¨MZ Ae ’vq wcQ‡b GKvKx uvov‡bv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|648

642. Avey vE` nv/654-55 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Abyy‡”Q`-90| 643. Avey vE` nv/673, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Abyy‡”Q`-95| 644. eyLvix nv/721 (dvrûj evix mn), gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/628, ÔQvjv‡Zi

dhxjZmg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-3| 645. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1066 ÔRvgvÔAvZ I Dnvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-23| 646. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1088-89 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔKvZvi †mvRv KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-24| 647. Avngv`, wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1105 ÔKvZvi †mvRv KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-24| 648. evK¡vivn 2/286, ZvMveyb 64/16; bvqj 4/92-93 c„t|



12. Av½y‡j Zvmexn MYbv Kiv )f��W��+ l�+�_�� ~P(

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, .�8>8,$�" $� "9" �.�S��"� &16&�"�8� mT8@CE$��. mT�8 8�$�.4$��1 Ô†Zvgiv Zvmexn mg~n Av½y‡j MYbv Ki| †Kbbv Av½yj mg~n wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b wRÁvwmZ n‡e Ges Zviv K_v ej‡eÕ|649 `vbv ev KsKi w`‡q Zvmexn MYbvi nv`xQwU hCd650 Ges ÔZvmexn gvjvq MYbvKvix e¨w³ KZB bv my›`iÕ ) 8�./$�X�� 1�dI8J1(0�� .#$3"�( g‡g© ewY©Z gid‚ nv`xQwU gIh~ ev Rvj|651 AZGe cÖPwjZ Zvmexn gvjvq ev Ab¨ wKQz Øviv Zvmexn MYbv Kiv mybœvZ we‡ivax Avgj| ZvQvov G‡Z ÔwiqvÕ A_©vr †jvK †`Lv‡bvi m¤¢vebv †ekx _v‡K| Avi ÔwiqvÕ nÕj †QvU wkiKÕ|652 d‡j Zvmexn cv‡Vi mKj †bKx eiev` nevi m¤¢vebv _vK‡e| Zvmexn yÕnv‡Z ev evg nv‡Z bq| eis Wvb nv‡Z MYbv Ki‡Z n‡e| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Lvbvwcbvmn mKj ïf I cweÎ KvR Wvb nv‡Z Ki‡Zb Ges cvqLvbv-†ckve I Ab¨vb¨ KvR evgnv‡Z Ki‡Zb|653 Avãyj−vn Beby Avgi (ivt) e‡jb, Avwg ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K Wvb nv‡Z Zvmexn MYbv Ki‡Z †`‡LwQ|654 Avi GUv ¯Z:wm× K_v †h, Wvb nv‡Zi MYbv K‡o Av½yj w`‡q ïi“ Ki‡Z nq, ey‡ov Av½yj w`‡q bq| †Kbbv Wvb nv‡Zi Wvb cvk K‡o Av½yj w`‡qB ïi“ n‡q‡Q Ges G Av½yj w`‡q MYbv ïi“ KivUvB mnR I ¯fveMZ|

13. AvqvZ mg~‡ni RIqve )S +��Os�~�� 9�)s(

(1) m~iv AvÔjv-†Z ÔmvweŸwnm&gv iweŸKvj AvÔjvÕ-Gi RIqv‡e Ômyenv-bv iweŸqvj AvÔjvÕ (gnvcweÎ Avgvi cÖwZcvjK, whwb m‡e©v”P)|655

649. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2316 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-3| 650. Avey vE` nv/1500, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, ÔKsKi Øviv Zvmexn MYbvÕ Aby‡”Q`-359;

wgkKvZ nv/2311| 651. gymbv‡` `vqjvgx; hCdvn nv/83| 652. Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/5334 Ô Ôü`q Mjv‡bvÕ Aa¨vq-26, Ô†jvK †`Lv‡bv I kybv‡bvÕ

Aby‡”Q`-5; Qnxnvn nv/951| 653. Avey vE` nv/32-33; H, wgkKvZ nv/348, ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3| 654. evqnvK¡x 2/187; Avey vE` nv/1502 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-359| 655. Avngv`, Avey vE` nv/883, wgkKvZ nv/859 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12|


151 151 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (2) m~iv wK¡qvgvn-Gi †kl Avqv‡Zi RIqv‡e Ômyenv-bvKv dv evjvÕ

(gnvcweÎ Avcwb! AZtci nuv, AvcwbB g„Z‡K RxweZ Kivi ¶gZv iv‡Lb)|656

(3) m~iv Mvwkqv-i †k‡l ÔAvj−v-û¤§v nv-wmebx wnmv-euvB BqvmxivÕ e‡j cÖv_©bv Kiv (A_©: Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg mnRfv‡e Avgvi wnmve MÖnY KiÕ)|657 nv`x‡Q wbw ©ó †Kvb m~ivi bvg ejv nqwb| Z‡e A‡_©i we‡ePbvq GLv‡b AÎ †`vÔAv cvV Kiv n‡q _v‡K| Ab¨ Avqv‡Z ÔwnmveÕ-Gi weeiY Avm‡j †mLv‡bI G †`vÔAv cov hv‡e|

(4) m~iv ingvb-†q Ôdv‡e AvB‡q Av-jv-†q ivweŸKzgv ZzKvh&whev-bÕ-Gi RIqv‡e Ôjv †ekvBwqg wgb wbÔAvwgKv ieŸvbv byKvh&whey dvjvKvj nvg&`Õ (†n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! †Zvgvi †Kvb GKwU †bÔgZ‡KI Avgiv A¯xKvi Kwi bv| AZtci †Zvgvi Rb¨B mKj cÖksmv)|658

D‡j−L¨ †h, (K) m~iv Zxb-Gi †k‡l Ôevjv Iqv Avbv ÔAvjv hv-wjKv wgbvk kv-‡n`xbÕ Ges (L) m~iv‡q gyimvjvZ-Gi †k‡l ÔAv-gvbœv wej−vnÕ ejvi nv`xQ ÔhCdÕ|659 (M) m~iv evK¡vivn&i †k‡l ÔAvgxbÕ ejvi nv`xQ ÔhCdÕ|660 (N) m~iv gyj&‡Ki †k‡l †`vÔAv cv‡Vi †Kvb wfwË †bB| wgkKvZ-Gi fvl¨Kvi Ievq yj−vn gyeviKcyix (int) e‡jb, Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ †nŠK ev evB‡i †nŠK, cvVKvixi Rb¨ Dc‡iv³ AvqvZ mg~‡ni RIqve †Ìqv gy —vnve| hv ewY©Z nv`xQ mg~‡n D‡j−wLZ n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ †kªvZv ev gy³v`xi Rb¨ Dc‡iv³ AvqvZ mg~‡ni RIqve †Ìqvi cÖgv‡Y ¯úó †Kvb gid‚ nv`xQ Avwg AeMZ bB| Z‡e AvqvZ ¸wj‡Z cÖkœ i‡q‡Q| †mKviY RIqv‡ei gyLv‡c¶x| Kv‡RB cvVKvix I †kªvZv Df‡qi Rb¨ DËi †Ìqv evÃbxq|661 kvqL Avjevbx (int) e‡jb, e³e¨wU gyrjvK¡ A_©vr mvaviY fv‡e G‡m‡Q| AZGe Zv QvjvZ I Qvjv‡Zi

656. evqnvK¡x, Avey vE` nv/884, ÔQvjv‡Z †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-154; nv`xQ Qnxn| 657. Avngv` cÖf„wZ, wgkKvZ nv/5562 ÔwK¡qvg‡Zi Ae ’vÕ Aa¨vq-28, Ôwnmve I gxhvbÕ

Aby‡”Q`-3, nv`xQ nvmvb| 658. wZiwghx nv/3522; wgkKvZ nv/861; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2150| 659. Avey vE` nv/887, wgkKvZ nv/860, ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12; nv`xQ hCd| 660. Zvdmxi Be‡b Rvixi nv/6541, ZvnK¡xK¡ Zvdmxi Be‡b KvQxi| 661. wgiÔAvZ (†ebvim, fviZ 1415/1995) 3/175 c„t|



evB‡i Ges dih I bdj me QvjvZ‡K kvwgj K‡i| wZwb ÔgyQvbœvd Be‡b Avex kvqevÕi eiv‡Z GKwU ÔAvQviÕ D×„Z K‡ib GB g‡g© †h, Qvnvex Avey g~mv AvkÔAvix I gyMxiv web †kvÔev (ivt) dih Qvjv‡Z D³ RIqve w`‡Zb| Igi I Avjx (ivt) mvaviYfv‡e mKj Ae ’vq RIqve w`‡Zb|662

14. wmR`v‡q m‡nv )��j_�� (

Qvjv‡Z fyjµ‡g †Kvb ÔIqvwReÕ ZiK n‡q †M‡j †kl êV‡Ki Zvkvn&û` †k‡l mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c~‡e© ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ w`‡Z nq| ivKÔAv‡Zi MYbvq fyj nÕ‡j ev m‡›`n nÕ‡j ev Kg †ekx n‡q †M‡j ev 1g êV‡K bv e‡m uvwo‡q †M‡j BZ¨vw` Kvi‡Y Ges gy³v`xM‡Yi gva¨‡g fyj ms‡kvwaZ nÕ‡j ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ Avek¨K nq| kvIKvbx e‡jb, IqvwRe ZiK nÕ‡j ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ IqvwRe n‡e Ges mybœvZ ZiK nÕ‡j ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ mybœvZ n‡e|663 AZGe Qvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZ fyj nÕ‡j ev †mi©x Qvjv‡Z fyjekZ wK¡ivAvZ †Rv‡i ev Zvi wecixZ n‡q †M‡j m‡nv wmR`vi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| wbqg : (1) hw` Bgvg QvjvZiZ Ae ’vq wb‡Ri fyj m¤ú‡K© wbwðZ nb wKsev mi‡e Ômyenvbvj−vnÕ ejvi gva¨‡g †jvKgv w`‡q gy³v`xMY fyj awi‡q †`b, Z‡e wZwb †kl êV‡Ki Zvkvn&û` †k‡l ZvKexi w`‡q cici yÕwU ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ w`‡eb| AZtci mvjvg wdiv‡eb|664

(2) hw` ivKÔAvZ †ekx c‡o mvjvg wdwi‡q †`b, AZtci fyj aiv c‡o, ZLb (c~‡e©i b¨vq e‡m) ZvKexi w`‡q ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ K‡i mvjvg wdiv‡eb|665 (3) hw` ivKÔAvZ Kg K‡i mvjvg wdwi‡q †`b| ZLb ZvKexi w`‡q D‡V uvwo‡q evKx QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡eb I mvjvg wdiv‡eb| AZtci (ZvKexi mn) yÕwU ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ w`‡q cybivq mvjvg wdiv‡eb|666 662. Avjevbx, wQdvZz Qvjv-wZbœex, c„t 86 nvwkqv| 663. kvIKvbx, Avm-mvqjyj Rviiv-i (êiƒZ: `vi“j KzZzwej Bjwgqvn, Zvwe) 1/274 c„t| 664. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1015; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1018 Ôm‡nvÕ Aby‡”Q`-20| 665. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1016 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôm‡nvÕ Aby‡”Q`-20| 666. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1017 ; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1021|


153 153 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (4) Qvjv‡Zi Kg‡ekx hvB-B †nŠK mvjv‡gi Av‡M ev c‡i yÕwU

ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ w`‡eb|667 †gvU K_v ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ mvjv‡gi c~‡e© I c‡i yÕfv‡eB Rv‡qh Av‡Q| wKš‘ Zvkvnû` †k‡l †Kej WvB‡b GKwU mvjvg w`‡q yÕwU ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ K‡i cybivq Zvkvn&û` I ìƒ` c‡o yÕw`‡K mvjvg wdiv‡bvi cÖPwjZ cÖ_vi †Kvb wfwË †bB|668 wmR`v‡q m‡nv-i c‡i ÔZvkvn&û`Õ covi wel‡q Bgivb web ûQvBb (ivt) nÕ‡Z †h nv`xQwU G‡m‡Q, †mwU ÔhCdÕ|669 ZvQvov GKB ivex KZ©„K ewY©Z eyLvix I gymwj‡gi Qnxn nv`x‡Qi we‡ivax| †Kbbv †mLv‡b Zvkvn&û‡ì K_v †bB|670

Bgv‡gi fyj nÕ‡j cyi“l gy³v`x mi‡e Ômyenv-bvj−v-nÕ e‡j Ges gwnjv gy³v`x nv‡Zi wc‡V nvZ †g‡i kã K‡i Ô†jvKgvÕ w`‡e (KziZzex)|671 A_©vr fyj ¯§iY Kwi‡q w`‡e| GLv‡b bvix I cyi“‡li †jvKgv `v‡bi c„_K c×wZi KviY nÕj GB †h, bvixi KÉ¯iUvI j¾vi Aš—f©y³ ) +,8l"��K.D$C.� &16.O$C.P( | hv cÖKvk †c‡j cyi“‡li g‡a¨ wdrbvi m„wó nÕ‡Z cv‡i|

e ‘Z: GKvi‡YB bvix‡ì D”PK‡É Avhvb w`‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q|672

15. wmR`v‡q †ZjvIqvZ )�� F�( cweÎ KziAv‡b Ggb KZK¸wj AvqvZ i‡q‡Q, †h¸wj †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡j ev ïb‡j gywgb cvVK I †kªvZv mKj‡K Avj−vn&i D‡Ï‡k¨ GKwU wmR`v Ki‡Z nq| GB wmR`v †h‡nZz QvjvZ bq, †mKvi‡Y Gi Rb¨ Ih~ ev wK¡ejv kZ© bq| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi mv‡_ gykwiKivI GKevi wmR`v w`‡qwQj| GK ’v‡b `xN©¶Y _vK‡j G wmR`v m‡½ m‡½ bv K‡i wKQz 667. gymwjg nv/1287 (572), Ôm‡nvÕ Aby‡”Q`-19; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/411 c„t| 668. wgiÔAvZzj gvdvZxn 2/32-33 c„t ; H, 3/407, nv/1024-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨| 669. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/403, 2/128-29 c„t| 670. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1017 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôm‡nvÕ Aby‡”Q`-20| 671. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/988 ÔQvjv‡Z wm× I Awm× Kg© mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-19;

wgiÔAvZ 3/357| 672. wgiÔAvZ 3/357-58; �K.D$C.� EK8>$�.(0�8� wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/3109 ÔweevnÕ Aa¨vq-13;

8�8� .$3.:$i.O "]$C8 0��"� .�.(0�.%8� q"J+�� Q"� "5"�0�8M mk.�. ... Avnhve 33/32|



c‡iI Kiv hvq| ’vb cwieZ©b nÕ‡j Avi wmR`v Ki‡Z nq bv, K¡vhvI Av`vq Ki‡Z nq bv| †Rnix ev †mi©x Qvjv‡Z †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡jI G wmR`v w`‡Z nq| GKB AvqvZ evievi co‡j †ZjvIqvZ †k‡l GKevi wmR`v w`‡jB h‡_ó n‡e| Mvox‡Z Pjv Ae ’vq wmR`vi AvqvZ co‡j ev ïb‡j Bkvivq ev wb‡Ri nv‡Zi Dc‡i wmR`v Ki‡e| GB wmR`v dih bq| Ki‡j †bKx Av‡Q, bv Ki‡j †Mvbvn †bB|

wbqg : cÖ_‡g ZvKexi w`‡q wmR`vq hv‡e| AZtci †`vÔAv co‡e Ges cybivq ZvKexi w`‡q gv_v DVv‡e|673 wmR`v gvÎ GKwU n‡e| G‡Z Zvkvn&û` †bB, mvjvgI †bB|674

dhxjZ : wmR`vi AvqvZ ï‡b eby Av`g wmR`vq P‡j †M‡j kqZvb Kuv`‡Z _v‡K Avi e‡j †h, nvq! eby Av`g‡K wmR`vi Av‡`k w`‡j †m wmR`v Kij I RvbœvZx nÕj| Avi Avgv‡K wmR`vi Av‡`k w`‡j Avwg Aeva¨Zv Kijvg I Rvnvbœvgx nÕjvg|675 GKevi ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) m~iv‡q bvRg †ZjvIqvZ †k‡l wmR`vi AvqvZ c‡o wmR`v Ki‡j H mgq KvÔev PZ¡‡i Dcw ’Z gykwiK Kziv‡qkiv mevB wmR`vq c‡o hvq| wKš‘ GKRb e„× Kziv‡qk †bZv GKgy‡Vv gvwU Kcv‡j †VwK‡q e‡j †h, Avgvi Rb¨ GUzKzB h‡_ó| ivex Avãyj−vn Beby gvmE` (ivt) e‡jb, Avwg Zv‡K c‡i Kv‡di Ae ’vq wbnZ nÕ‡Z †`‡LwQ|676 G‡Z Bw½Z cvIqv hvq †h, evKx hviv Hw`b wmR`v K‡iwQj, cieZ©x‡Z Zviv mevB Bmjvg Key‡ji †mŠfvM¨ jvf K‡ib|

wmR`v‡q †ZjvIqv‡Zi †`vÔAv : Ab¨vb¨ wmR`vi b¨vq Ômyenv-bv iweŸqvj AvÔjvÕ ejv hv‡e| Z‡e Av‡qkv (ivt) cÖgyLvr ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K

673. gyQvbœvd Avãyi ivhhvK nv/5930; evqnvK¡x 2/325, mb` Qnxn; Avjevbx, Zvgvgyj

wgbœvn 269 c„t| 674. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/164| 675. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/895; Avngv`, Beby gvRvn, wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/164 c„t| 676. Qnxn eyLvix‡Z ewa©Zfv‡e G‡m‡Q †h, H e¨w³ wQj DgvBqv web Lvjvd| -eyLvix,

wgkKvZ nv/1023; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1037 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔwmR`v‡q †ZjvIqvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-21; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/164-67|


155 155 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) GKwU LvQ †`vÔAv ewY©Z n‡q‡Q, hv wZwb ivwÎi Qvjv‡Z wmR`v‡q

†ZjvIqv‡Z cvV Ki‡Zb| †hgb-

7)� .}.D�.�.48� "5"O&CEM .� "5"�$C./"� 12.�.L.� .� 15.3$(.� &U.= .� 158 8�.N $;"J+�"� .g"6$f.� .�.|.�.$%" "��.i0�� 1.�$�8> v

ÔmvRv`v IqvR&wnqv wjj−vhx LvjvK¡vn~ Iqv kvK&K¡v mvgÔAvn~ Iqv evQvivn~ †envIwjnx Iqv KzIqvwZnx; dvZvev-ivKvj−v-û Avnmvbyj Lv-†jK¡xb|

A_© : Avgvi †Pnviv wmR`v Ki‡Q †mB gnvb mËvi Rb¨ whwb G‡K m„wó K‡i‡Qb Ges ¯xq ¶gZv I kw³ e‡j G‡Z KY© I P¶z mwbœ‡ek K‡i‡Qb| AZGe gnvcweÎ Avj−vn whwb my›ìZg m„wóKZ©v (gywgb~b 23/14)|677

cweÎ KziAv‡b wmR`vi AvqvZ mg~n 15wU|678 hv wbgœiƒc :679

AvÔivd 206, ivÔ` 15, bvn&j 50, Bm&iv/eby BmªvCj 109, gvwiqvg 58, n¾ 18, 77, dziK¡vb 60, bgj 26, mvR`vn 15, †Qvqv` 24, dzQwQjvZ/nvgxg mvR`vn 38, bvRg 62, BbwkK¡vK¡ 21, ÔAvjvK¡ 19|

16. wmR`v‡q ïK&i )�!%�� (

†Kvb Lykxi e¨vcvi NU‡j ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Avj−vn&i cÖwZ K…ZÁZv cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ wmR`vq c‡o †h‡Zb|680 wmR`v‡q †ZjvIqv‡Zi b¨vq GLv‡bI GKwU wmR`v n‡e Ges GB wmR`v‡ZI Ih~ ev wK¡ejv kZ© bq| nv`x‡Q ZvKexi †Ìqvi ¯úó e³e¨ †bB| Z‡e m¤¢eZt Ab¨vb¨ wmR`vi Dc‡i wfwË K‡i Qv‡n‡e Ôevni“i iv‡qK¡Õ ZvKexi †Ìqvi K_v e‡j‡Qb|681

677. nv‡Kg 1/220 c„t; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/167; wgiÔAvZ 3/447; bvqj 3/398| 678. `vivKzrbx nv/1507; Avngv` nv/17448; nv‡Kg 2/390-91 ÔZvdmxi m~iv n¾Õ;

wgiÔAvZ 3/440-43; bvqj 3/386-91; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/165; Zvgvgyj wgbœvn, 270 c„t|

679. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/165-66 c„t| 680. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1494 ÔwmR`v‡q ïK&iÕ Aby‡”Q`-51| 681. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/168 c„t|



17. QvjvZ wel‡q Ab¨vb¨ ÁvZe¨ )\�� T�o� 9��a'��(

(1) gmwR‡` cÖ‡e‡ki †`vÔAv : cÖ_‡g Wvb cv †i‡L ej‡e,

$R.40�� &#16+��8� $Q"� .o�.C$�8> .A"4.($�.Dv (Avj−v-û¤§vd&Zvn&jx AveIqv-ev in&gvwZKv) Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Avgvi Rb¨ †Zvgvi ing‡Zi ìRvmg~n Ly‡j `vIÕ|682 Ab¨ eY©bvq ïi“‡Z ìƒ` cv‡Vi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| †hgb, &#16+��8�&� [�&(./1 g8�.� d9.P$#d�.� (Avj−v-û¤§v Qv‡j− ÔAvjv gynv¤§vw uD Iqv mvwj−g) Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi Dci AbyMÖn I kvwš— el©Y KiÕ|683 Bgvg beex e‡jb, evox‡Z cÖ‡ekKv‡j †mLv‡b †jvK _vK ev bv _vK, †hfv‡e mvjvg †Ìqv gy —vnve (b~i 24/27, 61), †Zgwbfv‡e gmwR‡` gyQj−x _vK ev bv _vK, mvjvg w`‡q cÖ‡ek Kiv gy —vnve|684

(2) gmwR` †_‡K †ei nIqvi †`vÔAv : cÖ_‡g evg cv †i‡L ej‡e,

&#16+��8�$Qa�"- .AE�8l$�8> $" .A"�$:8�v (Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx Avm&AvjyKv wgb dvhwjKv) Ô†n Avj−vn! Avwg †Zvgvi AbyMÖn cÖv_©bv KiwQÕ|685 Ab¨ eY©bvq ïi“‡Z ìƒ` cv‡Vi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| †hgb, &#16+��8� &� [��&(./1 g8�.� d9.P $#d��.� (Avj−v-û¤§v Qv‡j− ÔAvjv gynv¤§vw uD Iqv mvwj−g) Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg gynv¤§v`-Gi Dci AbyMÖn I kvwš— el©Y KiÕ|686

(3) hLb Lv`¨ nvwhi n‡e, Iw`‡K RvgvÔAv‡Zi GK¡vgZ n‡e, ZLb cÖ_‡g LvIqv †m‡i wb‡Z cvi‡e|687

682. nv‡Kg 1/218; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/703, ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ’vb mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7| 683. Avey vE nv/465; Beby gvRvn nv/772-73; evqnvK¡x 2/442; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2478| 684. Avj-AvhKvi (êiƒZ : 1414/1994) 1/258| 685. nv‡Kg 1/218; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/703 ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ’vb mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7| 686. Avey vE` nv/465; Beby gvRvn nv/773; evqnvK¡x 2/442; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2478| 687. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1056, ÔRvgvÔAvZ I Dnvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-23|


157 157 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (4) RvgvÔAv‡Z QvjvZ `xN©vwqZ Kiv DwPZ bq| †Kbbv †mLv‡b †Kvb

†ivMx, ye©j I eq¯‹ e¨w³ ev hiƒix Kv‡R e¨ — e¨w³ _vK‡Z cv‡ib| Z‡e GKvKx hZ Lykx `xN© Kiv hv‡e|688 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) RvgvÔAvZ Ae ’vq †Kvb wkïi Kvbœv ïb‡j QvjvZ ms‡¶c Ki‡Zb| hv‡Z ev”Pvi gv mgm¨vq bv c‡o|689 AZGe RvgvÔAvZ PjvKv‡j †jvW‡kwWs ev Abyiƒc nVvr †Kvb mgm¨v †`Lv w`‡j Bgvg QvjvZ ms‡¶c Ki‡eb|

(5) dih ev mybœvZ-bdj cov Ae ’vq cÖ‡qvR‡b wK¡ejvi w`‡Ki `iRv Ly‡j †`Iqv hv‡eÕ|690 AZGe hiƒix cÖ‡qvR‡b (WvB‡b-ev‡g bv ZvwK‡q) m¤§yL w`‡Ki we y ‡Zi myBP Ab ev Ad Kivi gZ †QvU-LvU KvR Kiv hv‡e|

(6) Ih~ K‡i Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ gmwR‡` hvIqv Ae ’vq (m¤§yL w`‡q nDK ev wcQb w`K w`‡q †nŠK) yÕnv‡Zi Av½yj ci¯ú‡ii g‡a¨ XyKv‡bv A_©vr ÔZvkexKÕ Kiv hv‡ebvÕ| †Kbbv †m ZLb Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ _v‡K| A_P G†Z Qvjv‡Zi cÖwZ Abxnv cÖKvk cvq| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) G‡K kqZvbx KvR e‡j AwfwnZ K‡i‡Qb|691 Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ Av½yj gUKv‡bv hv‡e bv|692 ZvQvov Qvjv‡Z nvm¨ Kiv, bvK-gyL PzjKv‡bv, evievi Kvco ¸Qv‡bv ev Nygv‡bv meB Ag‡bv‡hvwMZvi ch©v‡q c‡o|

(7) QvjvZ Ae ’vq cyi“‡li Rb¨ Rvgvi nvZv mg~n ev Kvco ¸wU‡q ivLv hv‡e bv| eis †Lvjv‡gjv †Q‡o w`‡Z n‡e|693 Z‡e cyi“‡li Kvco QvjvZ I Qvjv‡Zi evB‡i me© v UvLbyi Dc‡i ivL‡Z n‡e|694 †Kbbv UvLbyi bx‡P hZUzKz hv‡e, ZZUzKz Rvnvbœv‡g cyo‡eÕ|695 688. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1131, 1134 ÔBgv‡gi KZ©e¨ mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-27| 689. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1129-30| 690. eyLvix nv/753, ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-10, Aby‡”Q`-94; Avngv`, Avey vE`, wZiwghx,

bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1005 ÔQvjv‡Z Awm× I wm× Kg©mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-19| 691. Avngv`, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/994; wgiÔAvZ nv/1001, 3/365 c„t| 692. gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqevn, BiIqv nv/378-Gi †k‡l ªóe¨| 693. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/887, ÔwmR`v I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-14; wQdvZ

c„: 125| 694. Avey vE` nv/637 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, ÔQvjv‡Z Kvco Szjv‡bvÕ Aby‡”Q`-83| 695. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4314 Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22|



(8) QvjvZ Ae ’vq †Kvg‡i nvZ w`‡q uvov‡bv696 wKsev Avmgv‡bi w`‡K ev Wv‡b-euv‡q ZvKv‡bv wb‡la|697 (9) wmR`vi ’vb GKevi Qvd Kiv hv‡e|698 †mLv‡b cÖPÊ Mig _vK‡j ev Ab¨ †Kvb mgm¨v _vK‡j cwiwnZ Kvc‡oi GKvsk wewQ‡q ev Ab¨ wKQy †i‡L Zvi Dci wmR`v Kiv hv‡e|699 (10) A‡b‡K yÕnuvUzi Dci A_ev gywóe× nv‡Zi Dci fi K‡i wmR`v †_‡K D‡V uvovb| GUv wVK bq| †Kbbv Gi Øviv gvwU‡Z cyiv fi Kiv hvq bv| Beby Ig‡ii nv`x‡Q 8I8,� .�$3 �"|1 kã G‡m‡Q| hvi A_© AvUvi Lvgxi †hgb nv‡Zi cyiv Pvc w`‡q Ki‡Z nq, Abyiƒcfv‡e gvwU‡Z nv‡Zi cyiv Pvc w`‡q DV‡Z nq|700 (11) nvB DV‡j ÔnvÕ K‡i kã Kiv hv‡e bv| Zv‡Z kqZvb nv‡m A_ev gy‡L Xy‡K c‡o| G mgq gy‡L nvZ w`‡q †P‡c ivL‡Z n‡e|701 KviY G‡Z Qvjv‡Z K¬vwš— cÖKvk cvq| GKBfv‡e nuvwP-Kvwki kã †P‡c ivL‡Z n‡e| †Kbbv Zv A‡bï g‡bv‡hv‡M weNœ NUvq| (12) QvjvZiZ Ae ’vq mvc, we”Qz BZ¨vw` ¶wZKi cÖvYx gviv hv‡e|702 G Ae ’vq †Pvi aivi Rb¨ QvjvZ †Q‡o †Ìqv hv‡e|703 (13) nuvwP G‡j ÔAvjnvg& ywjj−v-nÕ ejv hv‡e|704 Z‡e nuvwPi RIqve †Ìqv hv‡e bv|705 gy‡L mvjv‡gi RIqve †Ìqv hv‡e bv| Z‡e Av½yj w`‡q Bkvivq RIqve †Ìqv hv‡e|706 696. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/981, Aby‡”Q`-19; wgiÔAvZ 3/348-49 c„t| 697. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/982-83, ÔQvjv‡Z Awm× I wm× Kg© mg~nÕ

Aby‡”Q`-19| 698. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/980 ÔQvjv‡Z Awm× I wm× Kg© mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-19| 699. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgiÔAvZ 3/391; Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1011, Aby‡”Q`-19| 700. wQdvZ c„t 137; Qnxnvn nv/2674; hCdvn nv/967-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨| 701. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/986; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/985, Aby‡”Q`-19; gymwjg, wgkKvZ

nv/4737 ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-25, ÔnuvwP †Ìqv I nvB †ZvjvÕ Aby‡”Q`-6| 702. Avngv`, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1004, ÔQvjv‡Z Awm× I wm× Kg© mg~nÕ

Aby‡”Q`-19| 703. eyLvix nv/1211, Aa¨vq-21, Aby‡”Q`-11| 704. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/992, Aby‡”Q`-19| 705. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/978, Aby‡”Q`-19|


159 159 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (14) ev”Pv †Kv‡j wb‡qI QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv hv‡e|707

(15) Ke‡ii w`‡K wd‡i QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv hv‡e bv Ges Ke‡ii Dc‡i emv hv‡e bv|708 †h Ke‡i c~Rv nq Ges Keievmxi Kv‡Q wKQz PvIqv nq, Zvi cv‡k gmwR` _vK‡j †mLv‡b QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv hv‡e bv| (16) gyQj−x‡ì wbK‡U AvIqvh †cuŠQv‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Bgv‡gi ZvKex‡ii wc‡Q wc‡Q ÔgyKvweŸiÕ D‰”Pt¯‡i ZvKexi w`‡Z cvi‡e| Amy ’ ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi ZvKex‡ii wc‡Q wc‡Q AveyeKi (ivt) wQ‡jb Bmjv‡gi BwZnv‡m cÖ_g ÔgyKvweŸiÕ|709 (17) †h me Qvjv‡Zi †k‡l mybœvZ †bB, A_©vr dRi I AvQ‡ii †k‡l gyQj−x‡ì w`‡K wd‡i emv Ges Ab¨ mgq bv emv, GKBfv‡e †Kej dih Qvjv‡Z Bgv‡gi cvMox gv_vq †Ìqv Ges mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c‡i Zv Ly‡j ivLv, m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c mybœvZ cwicš’x KvR| (18) †cvlvK, Uzcx I cvMox‡Z Agymwjg‡ì Ges wkiK I we`ÔAvZcš’x‡ì AbyKiY Kiv wb‡la|710 (19) †g‡q‡ì cyi“lvjx †cvlvK Ges cyi“l‡ì †g‡qjx †cvlvK civ wb‡la| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gme †jvK‡K Ni †_‡K †ei K‡i w`‡Z e‡j‡Qb|711 (20) ÔAvj−v-û AvKeiÕ e‡j QvjvZ ïi“ Ki‡Z n‡e|712 ÔbvIqvBZz Avb DQvwj−qvÕ... e‡j gy‡L wbqZ cv‡Vi gva¨‡g QvjvZ ïi“ Kiv we`ÔAvZ| hviv G‡K Ôwe`ÔAv‡Z nvmvbvnÕ e‡jb, Zv‡ì Rev‡e GZUzKz ejvB h‡_ó †h, Bev`‡Zi †¶‡Î m„ó ÔmKj we`ÔAvZB åóZvÕ| Avi ÔmKj åóZvi cwiYvg RvnvbœvgÕ|713 706. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/991; gyIqvË¡v, wgkKvZ nv/1013, Aby‡”Q`-19| 707. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/984 ÔQvjv‡Z Awm× I wm× Kg© mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-19| 708. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1698-99, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Ôg„‡Zi `vdbÕ Aby‡”Q`-6| 709. gymwjg, bvmvC nv/1240; Avey vE`, Avngv`, Beby gvRvn, wQdvZ, 67 c„t| 710. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4327; Avngv`, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4347, Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa vq-22| 711. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4428, Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22| 712. gymwjg, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/791, 801, 312; wQdvZ, 66 c„t| 713. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/141 ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq-1, ÔwKZve I mybœvZ‡K AvuK‡o aivÕ Aby‡”Q`-

2 bvmvC nv/1579 ÔC`vq‡bi QvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, ÔwKfv‡e Lyrev w`‡Z n‡eÕ Aby‡”Q`; Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/1785|



(21) ZvKexi Øviv QvjvZ ïi“ nq Ges mvjvg Øviv †kl nq|714 Abyiƒcfv‡e Qvjv‡Z cÖ‡ekKv‡j ZvKexi w`‡q evg nv‡Zi Dci Wvb nvZ ey‡K euva‡Z nqÕ|715 ey‡K nvZ euvav e¨ZxZ Ab¨fv‡e QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv nq wfwËnxb, bv nq hCd|716

(22) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ wZbwU wel‡q wb‡la K‡i‡Qb : (1) †gvi‡Mi gZ †VvKi w`‡q ª“Z QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv (2) evbi ev KzKz‡ii gZ Pvi nvZ-cv GKÎ K‡i emv (3) k„Mv‡ji gZ Gw`K-Iw`K ZvKv‡bv|717

(23) Qvjv‡Zi mgq bKkv Kiv †cvlvK cwiavb Kiv DwPZ bq, hv wb‡Ri ev Ab¨ gyQj−x‡ì „wó †K‡o †bq|718 gyQvj−v ev Rvqbvgv‡hi e¨vcv‡iI GKB K_v ejv †h‡Z cv‡i| Wvb, evg ev m¤§yL †_‡K Qwehy³ mewKQz „wói Avov‡j mwi‡q †dj‡Z n‡e|719

(24) Ôev”Pv‡ì gmwR` †_‡K ~‡i mwi‡q iv‡LvÕ e‡j †h nv`xQ cÖPwjZ Av‡Q, Zv hCd|720 GKBfv‡e ev”Pv‡ì c„_Kfv‡e wcQ‡bi KvZv‡i uvov‡bvi nv`xQI hCd|721

(25) Ô†h e¨w³ Qvjv‡Z ivdÔDj Bqv`v‡qb Ki‡e, Zvi QvjvZ webó n‡eÕ Ges Ô†h e¨w³ Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Ki‡e, Zvi gyL Av¸b 714. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/312 ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, Ôhv Ih~ IqvwRe

K‡iÕ Aby‡”Q`-1; BiIqv nv/301| 715. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/798, ÔQvjv‡Zi weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-10; Avey vE` nv/755, 759,

ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, 121 Aby‡”Q`| 716. Avjevbx, nvwkqv wQdvZz Qvjv-wZbœex, 69 c„t| 717. Avngv`, gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqevn, Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/553; wQdvZ

c„t 70, 112| 718. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/757, ÔmZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-8; H, nv/982, Aby‡”Q`-19;

BiIqv nv/376| 719. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/757-58 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq, ÔmZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-8| 720. Beby gvRvn nv/750, ÔgmwR` I RvgvÔAvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-5; wQdvZy Qvjv-

wZbœex nvwkqv, 83 c„t | 721. Avey vE` nv/677; H, wgkKvZ nv/1115 Ô uvov‡bvi ’vbÕ Aby‡”Q`-25|


161 161 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) w`‡q f‡i †Ìqv n‡eÕ e‡j †hme nv`xQ cÖPwjZ Av‡Q, Zv ÔgIh~Õ ev

Rvj722 Ges gvwU w`‡q f‡i †Ìqvi nv`xQ ÔgIK‚dÕ I hCd|723

(26) Ô†h e¨w³ gvMwi‡ei c‡i K_v ejvi Av‡MB Qq ivKÔAvZ (bdj) QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e, †m e¨w³i cÂvk eQ‡ii †Mvbvn gvd n‡eÕ| Ô†h e¨w³ H Qq ivKÔAv‡Zi g‡a¨ †Kvb g›` K_v ej‡e bv, †m e¨w³ ev‡iv eQ‡ii Bev`‡Zi mgvb †bKx cv‡eÕ| ÔgvMwie I Gkvi g‡a¨ †h e¨w³ wek ivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e, Zvi Rb¨ Avj−vn Rvbœv‡Z GKwU M„n wbg©vY Ki‡ebÕ g‡g© ewY©Z nv`xQ mg~n AZ¨š— hCd|724 gvMwie nÕ‡Z Gkvi g‡a¨ cwVZ bdj QvjvZ mg~n‡K ÔQvjvZzj AvDIqvexbÕ ejvi nv`xQwUI hCd|725 eis QvjvZzh †hvnv‡KB ivm~j (Qvt) ÔQvjvZzj AvDqvexbÕ e‡j‡QbÕ|726

(27) mviv ivwÎ Bev`‡Z KvwU‡q †Ìqv hv‡e bv|727 Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔZzwg ivwÎ‡Z QvjvZ Av`vq Ki wKQy Ask ev` w`‡qÕ (gyhhvw¤§j 73/2-4)| Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) K`vwPr cyiv ivwÎ RvMiY K‡i‡Qb|728 wZwb KL‡bv GKiv‡Z KziAvb LZg K‡ibwb|729 G¶‡Y Bgvg Avey nvbxdv (80-150 wnt/699-767 L„t) GKiv‡Z KziAvb LZg Ki‡Zb I Zv‡Z GK nvhvi ivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡ZbÕ| ÔwZwb †hLv‡b g„Zy eiY K‡ib, †mLv‡b mvZ nvhvi evi KziAvb LZg K‡ibÕ| ÔwZwb GKUvbv 40 eQi Gkvi Ih~‡Z dR‡ii QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡QbÕ Ges ÔcÖwZ ivKÔAv‡Z KziAvb 722. Avjevbx, wmjwmjv hCdvn nv/568-69| 723. gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqevn, Avjevbx, BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/503, c„: 2/281| 724. wmjwmjv hCdvn nv/467-469; wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1173-74 ÔmybœvZ

QvjvZ mg~n I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q` 30| 725. wmjwmjv hCdvn nv/4617| 726. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1312 ÔQvjvZzh †hvnvÕ Aby‡”Q`-38| 727. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/145 ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq-1, Aby‡”Q`-2; H, nv/2054

ÔQIgÕ Aa¨vq-7, Ôbdj wQqvgÕ Aby‡”Q`-6| 728. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1257 ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35; Avngv` nv/21091; bvmvC

nv/1638; wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/5754 Ôdvhv‡qj I kvgv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq-29, Ôivm~j (Qvt)-Gi dhxjZmg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-1|

729. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1257 ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35|



LZg K‡i‡Qb730 BZ¨vw` †hme K_v cÖPvwiZ n‡q‡Q, Zv †mªd AwZfw³i evovevwo I Bgv‡gi bv‡g wg_¨v Acev` gvÎ|731

(28) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, me‡P‡q eo †Pvi nÕj ÔQvjvZ †PviÕ| †m nÕj H e¨w³ †h Qvjv‡Z i“K‚ I wmR`v c~Y© K‡i bvÕ|732 wZwb e‡jb, hw` †m H Ae ’vq gviv hvq, Z‡e †m Ôgynv¤§v`x wgj−v‡Zi ewnf©~Z ). .T�.� 8� g

8r$%"�" +�"�1 ./&([�( wnmv‡e g„Zz eiY Ki‡eÕ|733

(29) dih I bd‡ji g‡a¨ K_v ejv ev †ei n‡q hvIqvi gva¨‡g cv_©K¨ Kiv DwPZ|734 Agwbfv‡e dih QvjvZ Av`v‡qi ’vb nÕ‡Z wKQyUv m‡i wM‡q mybœvZ-bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv gy —vnve|735 Bgvg eyLvix I Bgvg evMvfx e‡jb, Gi Øviv Bev`‡Zi ’v‡bi msL¨v †ekx nq Ges wmR`vi ’vb mg~n Avj−vn&i wbK‡U mv¶x nq| †hgb m~iv‡q whjhv‡ji 4bs

Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h, ÔwK¡qvg‡Zi w`b hgxb wb‡RB Avj−vn&i ûKz‡g (Zvi Dc‡i K…Z ev›`vi Avgj m¤ú‡K©) Lei w`‡eÕ| Abyiƒcfv‡e m~iv yLvb 29 Avqv‡Zi Zvdmx‡i ejv n‡q‡Q †h, †Kvb gywgb gviv †M‡j Zvi

wmR`vi ’vb mg~n Kuv`‡Z _v‡K Ges Zvi mrKg© mg~n Avmgv‡b DVv‡bv nq| wKš‘ Avmgvb I hgxb †Kvb Kv‡d‡ii Rb¨ Kuv`‡ebv|736 KviY Iiv KL‡bv Avj−vn&i D‡Ï‡k¨ gvwU‡Z wmR`v K‡iwb| 730. gyK¡vÏvgv kin †eK¡vqvn c„t 36-37, nvbvdx wdK¡‡ni cÖwm× MÖš’ Ôkin †eK¡vqvnÕi

f~wgKv gyK¡vÏvgv ÔDg`vZzi wiÔAvqvn (†gvU c„t msL¨v 4-46)| †jLK: Avãyj nvB jv‡¶èŠex (1264-1304/1848-86 L„:)| cÖKvkK: gvKZvev _vbex, †`De›`, fviZ, ZvweÕ| Avgiv Avðh© n‡q hvB, hLb †`wL †h, weÁ †jLK Gme wfwËnxb Kí-Kvwnbxi c‡¶ †Rviv‡jv hyw³ †Ìqvi †Póv K‡ib| c~e©m~ixMY Gfv‡e DËim~ix‡ì Rb¨ KZ wKQzB bv †Q‡o †M‡Qb| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì mwVK c_ cÖ k©b Ki“b-Avgxb!

731. Avjevbx, wQdvZy Qvjv-wZb bex c„t 101 UxKv ªóe¨| 732. Avngv`, gyIqvË¡v, wgkKvZ nv/885-86 Ôi“K‚Õ Aby‡”Q`-13; wQdvZ, 112 c„t| 733. Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/665; I Ab¨vb¨; wQdvZ c„t 112| 734. gymwjg, Avey vE`, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 4/110; Qnxûj Rv‡gÕ nv/7478| 735. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn nv/1427, wgkKvZ nv/953 ÔZvkvnû‡` †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-17;

Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/7727| 736. KziZzex, Beby KvQxi, kvIKvbx, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 4/110, Ôdih Qvjv‡Zi ’vb †_‡K

m‡i wM‡q bdj QvjvZ Av`vq KivÕ Aby‡”Q`| Avj−vn e‡jb, (1) [J". $C.� E¬a�./1O


163 163 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (30) †Pv‡L †`Lv ev Kv‡b †kvbvi gva¨‡g hw` Bgv‡gi BK¡wZ`v Kiv

m¤¢e nq, Z‡e KvQvKvwQ nÕ‡j Zuvi BK¡wZ`v Kiv Rv‡qh| hwÌ †mUv gmwR‡ì evB‡i nq wKsev Df‡qi g‡a¨ †Kvb †Ìqvj, iv —v ev Abyiƒc †Kvb cÖwZeÜK _v‡K|737

(31) Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ Aviex e¨ZxZ Ab¨ fvlvq wK¡ivAvZ I Zvmexn cvV Kiv hv‡e bv| gyL ’ bv _vKvq hw` †KD KziAv‡bi wKQyB co‡Z bv cv‡i A_ev Abvie nIqvi Kvi‡Y KziAvb bv Rv‡b, ZLb †m †Kej myenvbvj−vn, Iqvj-nvg ywjj−vn, Ajv Bjvnv Bj−vj−vû Iqvj−vû AvKei, Ajv nvIjv Ajv KzDIqvZv Bj−v wej−vnÕ ej‡e| Hm‡½ G †`vÔAvI Ki‡Z cvi‡e, Avj−v-û¤§vinvgbx, Iqv ÔAv‡dbx, Iqvn‡`bx, IqviSzK¡bx (†n Avj−vn! Avgv‡K AbyMÖn Ki, Avgv‡K my ’Zv `vI, Avgv‡K mwVK c_ †`LvI Ges Avgv‡K iƒhx `vI!)|738 Z‡e GwU †mªd GKevi A_ev mvgwqK Kv‡ji Rb¨| †Kbbv m~iv‡q dvwZnv e¨ZxZ QvjvZ wm× nq bv|739

�.<.D�.�$N8>F +,8l"� .A&�.D g.�$�8> �.68�v -whjhvj 99/4-5; (2) �.(8� ${8W.� 1#"6$%8�.� 7j�.(&�� 1k$D��.� �. .� �C1��8I .�"�8w$�1 v - yLvb 44/29|

737. eyLvix nv/729 ÔAvhvbÕ Aa¨vq-10, Aby‡”Q`-80; Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1114, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ô uvov‡bvi ’vbÕ Aby‡”Q`-25|

738. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/978 ÔQvjv‡Z Awm× I wm× Kg© mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-19; Avey vE` nv/832 Ôwbi¶i I Abvie e¨w³i Rb¨ wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-139; bvmvC nv/924; H, wgkKvZ nv/858 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-1; kvIKvbx, Avm&mvqjyj Rvi©vi (êiƒZ : Zvwe) 1/221, ÔAviex fvlvq Kó nÕ‡j Ab¨ fvlvq covÕ cÖm‡½; wgiÔAvZ nv/865, 3/172-73 c„t|

739. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/822 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12|



wewfbœ Qvjv‡Zi cwiPq

) M�[�� 9��a [(

1. weZi QvjvZ )�� ( weZi QvjvZ mybœv‡Z gyIqv°v`vn|740 hv Gkvi dih Qvjv‡Zi ci nÕ‡Z dRi ch©š— mybœvZ I bdj QvjvZ mg~‡ni †k‡l Av`vq Ki‡Z nq|741 weZi QvjvZ LyeB dhxjZc~Y©| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) evox‡Z ev md‡i †Kvb Ae ’vq weZi I dR‡ii yÕivKÔAvZ mybœvZ cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Zb bv|742 ÔweZiÕ A_© †e‡Rvo| hv g~jZt GK ivKÔAvZ| †Kbbv GK ivKÔAvZ †hvM bv Ki‡j †Kvb QvjvZB †e‡Rvo nq bv| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, Ôiv‡Zi bdj QvjvZ yB yB ) g�.�0_. g�.�0_. ( | AZtci hLb †Zvgv‡`i †KD dRi n‡q hvevi AvksKv Ki‡e, ZLb †m †hb GK ivKÔAvZ c‡o †bq| hv Zvi c~‡e©Kvi mKj bdj QvjvZ‡K weZ‡i cwiYZ Ki‡eÕ|743 Ab¨ nv`x‡Q wZwb e‡jb, 8�1�$O"C0� ��.30I.D a $ "�"Nz "9�$%+�� ÔweZi ivwÎi †k‡l GK ivKÔAvZ gvÎÕ|744 Av‡qkv (ivt) e‡jb, � 8,�8IS [K.�"��.C"� 1�"O$C1� Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GK ivKÔAvZ Øviv weZi Ki‡ZbÕ|745

740. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/143; bvmvC nv/1676; wgiÔAvZ 2/207; H, 4/273-74; kvn

AwjDj−vn †`njfx, û¾vZzj−v-wnj ev-wjMvn 2/17| 741. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/144; Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/592-93| 742. Bebyj K¡vBwqg, hv- yj gvÔAv-` (ˆeiƒZ : gyIqvmmvmvZzi wimvjvn, 29 ms¯‹iY,

1416/1996) 1/456| 743. ".� "$�� 1�.�.( :+,8> V�1f.D 8]8l.� 8]C1�.D ")� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� $.� "K8�.P F"9$%+�� 8]�8 8�

E]C1�.D ")� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� :EK8�.P "9$%+�� g.�0_. Fg.�0_. �8\"�8� .Q".N 1#EI1�.�8> .R$�XL�� g+�.P V�.30I.D VK.�"��.� 1�"OC1O 158� �. $�8M g+�.Pv eyLvix (dvrn mn) nv/990 ÔweZiÕ Aa¨vq-

14; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1254 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35| 744. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1255| 745. Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1285|


165 165 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) iv‡Zi bdj QvjvZ mn weZi 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 I 13 ivKÔAvZ ch©š—

) 8K.�$�.� 8¬8�8� $" .�8_0I8l"� 8@.�( cov hvq Ges Zv cÖ_g ivwÎ, ga¨ ivwÎ, I

†kl ivwÎ mKj mgq cov P‡j|746 hw` †KD weZi co‡Z fy‡j hvq A_ev weZi bv c‡o Nywg‡q hvq, Z‡e ¯§iY nÕ‡j wKsev iv‡Z ev mKv‡j Nyg nÕ‡Z †R‡M DVvi c‡i my‡hvM gZ Zv Av`vq Ki‡e|747 Ab¨vb¨ mybœvZ-bd‡ji b¨vq weZ‡ii K¡vhvI Av`vq Kiv hv‡e|748 wZb ivKÔAvZ weZi GKUvbv I GK mvjv‡g covB DËg|749 5 ivKÔAvZ weZ‡i GKUvbv cuvP ivKÔAvZ †k‡l êVK I mvjvg mn weZi Ki‡e|750 mvZ I bq ivKÔAvZ weZ‡i Qq I AvU ivKÔAv‡Z cÖ_g êVK Ki‡e| AZtci mßg I beg ivKÔAv‡Z †kl êVK K‡i mvjvg wdiv‡e|751

Pvi Ljxdvmn AwaKvsk Qvnvex, Zv‡eC I gyRZvwn` BgvgMY GK ivKÔAvZ weZ‡i Af¨ — wQ‡jb|752 AZGe ÔGK ivKÔAvZ weZi mwVK bq Ges GK ivKÔAv‡Z †Kvb QvjvZ nq bvÕ| ÔweZi wZb ivKÔAv‡Z mxgve×Õ| ÔweZi QvjvZ gvMwi‡ei Qvjv‡Zi b¨vqÕ| ÔwZb ivKÔAvZ weZ‡ii Dc‡i D¤§‡Zi BRgv n‡q‡QÕ e‡j †hme K_v mgv‡R Pvjy Av‡Q, kixÔAv‡Z Gi †Kvb wfwË †bBÕ|753 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †Zvgiv gvMwi‡ei Qvjv‡Zi b¨vq (gvSLv‡b êVK K‡i) weZi Av`vq K‡iv bvÕ|754 DevB Beby KvÔe (ivt) e‡jb †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wZb ivKÔAvZ weZ‡ii 1g ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv AvÔjv, 2q ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv Kv‡diƒY I 3q ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv BLjvQ cvV Ki‡Zb| H mv‡_ dvjvK¡ I bvm covi K_vI 746. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/145; Avey vE`, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1263-65;

gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1261| 747. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn wgkKvZ nv/1268, 1279; bvqj 3/294, 317-19,

wgiÔAvZ 4/279| 748. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/148; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/318-19| 749. wgiÔAvZ 4/274; nv‡Kg 1/304 c„t| 750. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1256; wgiÔAvZ 4/262| 751. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1257; evqnvK¡x 3/30; wgiÔAvZ 4/264-65| 752. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/296; wgiÔAvZ 4/259| 753. wgiK¡vZ 3/160-61, 170; wgiÔAvZ nv/1262, 1264, 1273 -Gi e¨vL¨v ªóe¨t

4/260-62, 275| 754. `vivKzrbx nv/1634-35; mb` Qnxn|



G‡m‡Q|755 Gmgq wZwb †kl ivKÔAv‡Z e¨ZxZ mvjvg wdiv‡Zb bv ).�8@ 1�.�d�1# "-+@ "�Q "Nz"�"<&( |756

Kyb~Z )9�*~��( :

ÔKzb~ZÕ A_© webgª AvbyMZ¨| Kzb~Z yÕcÖKvi| Kzb~‡Z iv‡Zevn I Kzb~‡Z bv‡hjvn| cÖ_gwU weZi Qvjv‡Zi †kl ivKÔAv‡Z co‡Z nq| wØZxqwU wec`vc` I we‡kl †Kvb hiƒix Kvi‡Y dih Qvjv‡Zi †kl ivKÔAv‡Z co‡Z nq| weZ‡ii Kzb~‡Zi Rb¨ nv`x‡Q we‡kl †`vÔAv ewY©Z n‡q‡Q|757 weZ‡ii Kzb~Z mviv eQi cov P‡j|758 Z‡e gv‡S g‡a¨ †Q‡o †`Iqv fvj| †Kbbv weZ‡ii Rb¨ Kzb~Z IqvwRe bq|759 †`vÔAv‡q Kzb~Z i“K~i Av‡M I c‡i760 yÕfv‡eB cov Rv‡qh Av‡Q| Avey ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ¯úófv‡e ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h,

+,8> $C1�.D8] ")� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� 8,�8I �8\"- .��.D8> 0,8> &�.C1�$� g8�.� [�.�8> $�8> [�.�8l"� .{.�8M .�$3.� $CEIX��"�5%�� Uh4 Fv

Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) hLb Kv‡iv wei“‡× ev Kv‡iv c‡¶ †`vÔAv Ki‡Zb, ZLb i“K~i c‡i Kzb~Z co‡Zb...|761 Bgvg evqnvK¡x e‡jb,

EK�.�1D $C1�E 0��"T .�$3.� X��"�$CEI 1�8_0I8> E�8h$�8>.� "5$%8�.�.� .ª.D.� 7j�8h8�1i0�� $�1�"=�&��8,v Ôi“K~i c‡i Kzb~‡Zi ivexMY msL¨vq AwaK I AwaKZi ¯§„wZm¤úbœ Ges Gi Dc‡iB Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb Avgj K‡i‡QbÕ|762 nhiZ Igi, 755. nv‡Kg 1/305, Avey vE`, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/1269, 1272| 756. bvmvC nv/1701, ÔwK¡qvgyj jvBjÕ Aa¨vq-20, Aby‡”Q`-37; wgiÔAvZ 4/260| 757. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1273| 758. cÖv¸³, wgkKvZ nv/1273; wgiÔAvZ 4/283; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/146| 759. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1291-92 ÔKzb~ZÕ Aby‡”Q`-36; wgiÔAvZ 4/308| 760. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1289; Beby gvRvn nv/1183-84, wgkKvZ nv/1294;

wgiÔAvZ 4/286-87; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/147; Avjevbx, wK¡qvgy ivgvhvb c„t 23| 761. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1288| 762. evqnvK¡x 2/208; ZzndvZzj AvnIqvhx (Kvq‡iv : 1407/1987) nv/463-Gi

Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨, 2/566 c„t|


167 167 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Avãyj−vn Be‡b gvmE`, Avbvm, Avey ûivqiv (ivt) cÖgyL Qvnvex †_‡K

weZ‡ii Kzb~‡Z eyK eivei nvZ DwV‡q †`vÔAv Kiv cÖgvwYZ Av‡Q|763

Kzb~Z covi Rb¨ i“K‚i c~‡e© ZvKex‡i Zvnixgvi b¨vq yÕnvZ DVv‡bv I cybivq euvavi cÖPwjZ cÖ_vi †Kvb weï× `jxj †bB|764 Bgvg Avngv` web nv¤j‡K wR‡Ám Kiv nÕj †h, weZ‡ii Kzb~Z i“K‚i c‡i n‡e, bv c~‡e© n‡e Ges GB mgq †`vÔAv Kivi Rb¨ nvZ DVv‡bv hv‡e wK-bv| wZwb ej‡jb, weZ‡ii Kzb~Z n‡e i“K~i c‡i Ges GB mgq nvZ DwV‡q †`vÔAv Ki‡e|765 Bgvg Avey BDmyd (int) e‡jb, weZ‡ii Kzb~‡Zi mgq yÕnv‡Zi Zvjy Avmgv‡bi w`‡K eyK eivei DuPz _vK‡e| Bgvg Z¡vnvex I

Bgvg Kvi&LxI GUv‡K cm›` K‡i‡Qb|766 GB mgq gy³v`xMY ÔAvgxbÕ ÔAvgxbÕ ej‡eb|767

†`vÔAv‡q Kzb~Z )�� 9�*M -�P�( :

nvmvb web Avjx (ivt) e‡jb †h, weZ‡ii Kzb~‡Z ejvi Rb¨ ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Avgv‡K wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAv wkwL‡q‡Qb|-

&#16+��8� $Q"�"�$<� $%"�$.( F.{$�.�.< "�"��.�.�$g $%"�$.( F.{$%8��.� $Q"�+�.C.O.� $%"�$.( F.{$%+�.C.O $}"D�.�.� $Q"� $%"��.( F.{$%8�$�8> $Q"�"M.� &�.= �. .{$%.:8MF .A&�"�8� ":0 .O$g 8@.� g.:0 1� F.A$%8�.�

15&�- 8@ e]"J.� . $ &�F.{$%8��F.{$�.��.� $. X�"3.� 8@ .� .{0I.D�.�.O �.�&�.D .{$%8��.3.O.� F.�g+�.P 7)� 8�.�ag"�&�� gv

D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§vn&w`bx dxgvb nv`vqZv, Iqv ÔAv-wdbx dxgvb ÔAv-dvqZv, Iqv ZvIqvj−vbx dxgvb ZvIqvj−vqZv, Iqv ev-wiK&jx dxgv ÔAvÔZ¡vqZv, Iqv wK¡bx kvi&iv gv K¡vhvqZv; dvBbœvKv ZvK¡hx Iqv jv BqyK¡hv ÔAvjvqKv, Bbœvn~ jv Bqvwhj−y guvI Iqv-jvqZv, Iqv jv BqvÔBh&Sz

763. evqnvK¡x 2/211-12; wgiÔAvZ 4/300; Zzndv 2/567| 764. BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/427; wgiÔAvZ 4/299, ÔKzb~ZÕ Aby‡”Q`-36| 765. Zzndv 2/566; gvmv‡q‡j Bgvg Avngv`, gvmAvjv bs 417-21| 766. wgiÔAvZ 4/300 c„t| 767. wgiÔAvZ 4/307; wQdvZ 159 c„t; Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1290|



gvb& ÔAv-`vqZv, Zvev-iK&Zv ieŸvbv Iqv ZvÔAv-jvqZv, Iqv Qvj−vj−v-û ÔAvjvb& bvexÕ|768

RvgvÔAv‡Z Bgvg Qv‡ne wµqvc‡ì †k‡l GKePb...ÔbxÕ-Gi ’‡j eûePb.... ÔbvÕ ej‡Z cv‡ib|769

Abyev` : †n Avj−vn! Zzwg hv‡ì‡K myc_ †`wL‡qQ, Avgv‡K Zv‡ì g‡a¨ MY¨ K‡i myc_ †`LvI| hv‡ì‡K Zzwg gvd K‡iQ, Avgv‡K Zv‡ì g‡a¨ MY¨ K‡i gvd K‡i `vI| Zzwg hv‡ì AwffveK n‡qQ, Zv‡ì g‡a¨ MY¨ K‡i Avgvi AwffveK n‡q hvI| Zywg Avgv‡K hv `vb K‡iQ, Zv‡Z eiKZ `vI| Zzwg †h dvqQvjv K‡i †i‡LQ, Zvi Awbó nÕ‡Z Avgv‡K euvPvI| †Kbbv Zzwg wm×vš— w`‡q _vK, †Zvgvi wei“‡× †KD wm×vš— w`‡Z cv‡i bv| Zzwg hvi mv‡_ eÜzZ¡ ivL, †m †Kvbw`b AcgvwbZ nq bv| Avi Zzwg hvi mv‡_ ykgbx Ki, †m †Kvbw`b m¤§vwbZ nÕ‡Z cv‡i bv| †n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! Zzwg eiKZgq I m‡ev©”P| Avj−vn Zuvi bexi Dc‡i ingZ el©Y Ki“bÕ| 768. mybvby AvievÔAvn, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/1273 ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35; BiIqv nv/429,

2/172| D‡j−L¨ †h, Kzb~‡Z ewY©Z Dc‡iv³ †`vÔAvi †k‡l Ôìƒ`Õ AskwU Avjevbx ÔhCdÕ e‡j‡Qb| Z‡e Beby gvmE`, Avey g~mv, Beby AveŸvm, eviv, Avbvm cÖgyL Qvnvex †_‡K weZ‡ii Kzb~Z †k‡l ivm~‡ji Dci ìƒ` cvV Kiv cÖgvwYZ nIqvq wZwb Zv cvV Kiv Rv‡qh nIqvi c‡¶ gZ cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb -BiIqv 2/177, Zvgvgyj wgbœvn 246; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/147)| Qv‡n‡e wgiÔAvZ e‡jb, Beby Avex Av‡Qg I Qv‡n‡e wgiK¡vZ e‡jb, Beby wneŸvb ewY©Z Kyb~‡Z .A$%8�"- 1o$C14.�.� .}1�"h$�.4$�.�.� -G‡m‡Q (wgiÔAvZ 4/285)| Z‡e †mwU eZ©gvb M‡elYvq cÖgvwYZ nqwb| †mKviY Avgiv GUv ÔgZbÕ †_‡K ev` w`jvg|

Z‡e †`vÔAv‡q Kzb~‡Zi †k‡l B‡ —Mdvi mn †h‡Kvb †`vÔAv cv‡Vi e¨vcv‡i AwaKvsk weØvb gZ cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| †Kbbv Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) Kzb~‡Z KL‡bv GKwU wbw ©ó †`vÔAv co‡Zb bv, eis wewfbœ mg‡q wewfbœ †`vÔAv c‡o‡Qb (`ªt Avjx (ivt) ewY©Z nv`xQ Avey`vE`, wZiwghx cÖf„wZ, wgkKvZ nv/1276; gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv Be‡b Zvqwgqvn 23/110-11; wgiÔAvZ 4/285; jvRbv `v‡qgvn, drIqv bs 18069; gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv DQvqgxb, drIqv bs 778-79)| ZvQvov †h‡Kvb †`vÔAvi ïi“‡Z nvg& I ìƒ` cv‡Vi wel‡q Qnxn nv`x‡Q we‡kl wb‡ ©k i‡q‡Q (Avngv`, Avey`vE` nv/1481; wQdvZ c„t 162)| AZGe Avgiv ÔB‡ —MdviÕ mn †h‡Kvb †`vÔAv I Ôìƒ`Õ †`vÔAv‡q Kzb~‡Zi †k‡l co‡Z cvwi|

769. Avngv`, BiIqv nv/429; Qnxn Beby wneŸvb nv/722; kvqL Avãyj Avhxh web Avãyj−vn web evh, gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv, cÖ‡kœvËi msL¨v : 290, 4/295 c„t|


169 169 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) †`vÔAv‡q Kzb~Z †k‡l gyQj−x ÔAvj−vû AvKeviÕ e‡j wmR`vq hv‡e|770

Kzb~‡Z †Kej yÕnvZ DuPz Ki‡e| gy‡L nvZ eyjv‡bvi nv`xQ hCd|771 weZi †k‡l wZbevi mi‡e Ômyenv-bvj gvwjwKj KzÏ~mÕ †klw`‡K `xN© Uv‡b ej‡eÕ|772 AZtci B”Qv Ki‡j e‡mB ms‡¶‡c yÕivKÔAvZ bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e Ges †mLv‡b cÖ_g ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv whjhvj I wØZxq ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv Kv‡diƒY cvV Ki‡e|773

D‡j−L¨ †h, &#16+��8� "-&�� .�$�.4"3$%1�.A .�.�$�.4$�"h1�.} Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœv bv —vÔCbyKv Iqv bv —vMwdi“Kv...Õ e‡j weZ‡i †h Kzb~Z cov nq, †mUvi nv`xQ ÔgyimvjÕ ev hCd|774 AwaKš‘ GwU Kzb~‡Z bv‡hjvn wnmv‡e ewY©Z n‡q‡Q, Kzb~‡Z iv‡Zevn wnmv‡e bq|775 AZGe weZ‡ii Kzb~‡Zi Rb¨ Dc‡i ewY©Z †`vÔAvwUB m‡e©vËg|776

Bgvg wZiwghx e‡jb, 8@ 1�"�$3.� ".� aQ"�&�� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� Q"� E 0��$C1�"T �V$%.= ..�$�8> $" �8J.< Ôbex Kixg (Qvt) †_‡K Kzb~‡Zi Rb¨ Gi †P‡q †Kvb

DËg †`vÔAv Avgiv Rvb‡Z cvwiwbÕ|777

Kzb~‡Z bv‡hjvn ) �B�*�� 9�*M( : hy×, kÎ“i AvµgY cÖf„wZ wec‡`i mgq A_ev Kvi“i Rb¨ we‡kl Kj¨vY Kvgbvq Avj−vn&i mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv K‡i we‡klfv‡e GB †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡Z nq| ÔKzb~‡Z bv‡hjvnÕ dRi Qvjv‡Z A_ev me Iqv‡³ dih Qvjv‡Zi †kl ivKÔAv‡Z i“K~i c‡i uvwo‡q ÔieŸvbv jvKvj nvg&`Õ ejvi c‡i yÕnvZ DwV‡q mi‡e co‡Z nq|778 Kzb~‡Z bv‡hjvn&i Rb¨ ivm~jyj−vn

770. Avngv`, bvmvC nv/1074; Avjevbx, wQdvZz Qvjv-wZbœex, 160 c„t| 771. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/147; hCd Avey vE` nv/1485; evqnvK¡x, wgkKvZ nv/2255 -Gi

UxKv; BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/433-34, 2/181 c„t| 772. bvmvC nv/1699 mb` Qnxn| 773. Avngv`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1284, 85, 87; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/1993| 774. gvivmx‡j Avey vE` nv/89; evqnvK¡x 2/210; wgiK¡vZ 3/173-74; wgiÔAvZ 4/285| 775. BiIqv nv/428-Gi †k‡l, 2/172 c„t| 776. wgiÔAvZ nv/1281-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨, 4/285 c„t| 777. ZzndvZzj AvnIqvhx nv/463-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨, 2/564 c„t; evqnvK¡x 2/210-11| 778. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1288-90; wQdvZ 159; wdK¡ûm mybœvn

1/148-49|



(Qvt) †_‡K wbw ©ó †Kvb †`vÔAv ewY©Z nqwb| Ae ’v we‡ePbv K‡i Bgvg Aviex‡Z779 †`vÔAv co‡eb I gy³v`xMY ÔAvgxbÕ ÔAvgxbÕ ej‡eb|780 ivm~j (Qvt) wewfbœ mgq wewfbœ e¨w³ ev kw³i wei“‡× GgbwK GK gvm hver GKUvbv wewfbœfv‡e †`vÔAv K‡i‡Qb|781 Z‡e nhiZ Igi (ivt) †_‡K G wel‡q GKwU †`vÔAv ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| hv wZwb dR‡ii Qvjv‡Z cvV Ki‡Zb Ges hv we‡ivax kw³i wei“‡× ˆ`wbK cuvPevi Qvjv‡Z cvV Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| †hgb-

0r� &#16+��8�"h$�8�.�.� �"�0�1($�" "�$%..� 0��1($�" .�"T�.� 0��1($�"�"($%..� 0��1($�"�.("T�F.� 8>d�$�.� $%. EME�$C"�"6$#.� 8>$P"�$R8\ .T�.� $%"�"6$#F .� $��1L$�1<$#.� 8�.� g1�a�.}.� .�1�a�"<$#0�� &#16+��8� F.3" 0��8W8h.�8K +��"J$�..� 1LX�$�8, .�$.� "�$%"�.A.� 1�8WdJ1�$C8,1D 1�8�.A.� 1�8"O�E�$C8,8> $�"�.%Sj�.} F&#16+��8� .N"��$�.� $%.8I "�.("4"6$#.� .n0�""�0]8> 0M.�. �16$#.� 8>$�"�0]"� "6$#.� 0l.�.A+�� "J$q8@ .O 1�X�12.� "0�� 8$C"y 0��1($|"�" $%.v

D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§vMwdi jvbv Iqv wjj gyÕwgbxbv Iqvj gyÔwgbv-wZ Iqvj gymwjgxbv Iqvj gymwjgv-wZ, Iqv Avwj−d evqbv Kzj~wewng, Iqv AvQwjn hv-Zv evqwbwng, Iqvb&Qziûg ÔAvjv ÔAv yDweKv Iqv ÔAv yDwewng| Avj−v-û¤§vjÔAvwbj KvdvivZvj−vhxbv BqvQzÏ~bv ÔAvb mvexwjKv Iqv BqyKvh&whe~bv i“myjvKv Iqv BqyK¡v-wZj~bv AvDwjqv-AvKv| Avj−v-û¤§v Lv-wjd evqbv KvwjgvwZwng Iqv SvjwSj AvK¡`v-gvûg Iqv AvbwSj wewng evÕmvKvj−vhx jv Zvi“Ïyn~ ÔAvwbj K¡vDwgj gyRwigxb|

Abyev` : †n Avj−vn! Avcwb Avgv‡ì‡K Ges mKj gywgb-gymwjg bi-bvix‡K ¶gv Ki“b| Avcwb Zv‡ì Aš—i mg~‡n gneŸZ cq`v K‡i w`b I Zv‡ì ga¨Kvi weev` gxgvsmv K‡i w`b| Avcwb Zv‡ì‡K Avcbvi I Zv‡ì kÎ“‡ì wei“‡× mvnvh¨ Ki“b| †n Avj−vn! Avcwb Kv‡di‡ì Dc‡i jvÔbZ Ki“b| hviv Avcbvi iv —v eÜ K‡i, Avcbvi †cÖwiZ 779. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/978, ÔQvjv‡Z Awm× I wm× Kg© mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-19; wgiÔAvZ

nv/985-Gi e¨vL¨v ªóe¨, 3/342 c„t; kvIKvbx, Avmmvqjyj Rvi©vi 1/221| 780. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1290; wgiÔAvZ 4/307; wQdvZ 159 c„t| 781. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1288-91|


171 171 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ivm~jMY‡K Awek¦vm K‡i I Avcbvi eÜz‡ì mv‡_ jovB K‡i| †n

Avj−vn! Avcwb Zv‡ì `‡ji g‡a¨ fv½b m„wó K‡i w`b I Zv‡ì c`mg~n Uwj‡q w`b Ges Avcwb Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Avcbvi cÖwZ‡kva‡K bvwg‡q w`b, hv cvcvPvix m¤cª vq †_‡K Avcwb wdwi‡q †bb bvÕ|782 AZtci cÖ_gevi wemwgj−vn... mn Bbœv bv —vÔCbyKv.... Ges wØZxqevi wemwgj−vn... mn Bbœv bvÔey yKv...ewY©Z Av‡Q|783 D‡j−L¨ †h, D³ ÔKzb~‡Z bv‡hjvnÕ †_‡K ga¨g AskUzKz A_©vr Bbœv bv —vÔCbyKv... wb‡q †mUv‡K ÔKzb~‡Z weZiÕ wnmv‡e Pvjy Kiv n‡q‡Q, hv wbZvš—B fyj| Avjevbx e‡jb †h, GB †`vÔAvwU Igi (ivt) dR‡ii Qvjv‡Z Kzb~‡Z bv‡hjvn wnmv‡e co‡Zb| GUv‡K wZwb weZ‡ii Kzb~‡Z c‡o‡Qb e‡j Avwg Rvb‡Z cvwiwb|784

2. Zvivexn I Zvnv¾y )f�a�� (

ivwÎi we‡kl bdj QvjvZ Zvivexn I Zvnv¾y bv‡g cwiwPZ| ivgvhv‡b Gkvi ci cÖ_g iv‡Z co‡j Zv‡K ÔZvivexnÕ Ges ivgvhvb I Ab¨vb¨ mg‡q †kliv‡Z co‡j Zv‡K ÔZvnv¾y Õ ejv nq|

Zvivexn : g~j avZz ��.��.D (iv-nvZzb) A_© : cÖkvwš—| Ab¨Zg avZz mb$�.D (ivIûb) A_© : mÜ¨viv‡Z †Kvb KvR Kiv| †mLvb †_‡K ��O (ZviexnvZzb) A_© : mÜ¨viv‡Zi cÖkvwš— ev cÖkvwš—i êVK; hv ivgvhvb gv‡m Zvivexn&i Qvjv‡Z cÖwZ Pvi ivKÔAvZ †k‡l Kiv n‡q _v‡K| eûeP‡b )R��4��( ÔZviv-exnÕ A_© : cÖkvwš—i êVKmg~n (Avj-gybwR`)

Zvnv¾y : g~j avZz m�$C�1|1< (ûR~ yb) A_© : iv‡Z Nygv‡bv ev Nyg †_‡K

DVv| †mLvb †_‡K m�X|.6.O (Zvnv¾y yb) cvwifvwlK A‡_© ivwÎ‡Z Nyg †_‡K †R‡M IVv ev ivwÎ †R‡M QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv (Avj-gybwR`)| 782. evqnvK¡x 2/210-11| evqnvK¡x AÎ nv`xQ‡K ÔQnxn gIQ~jÕ e‡j‡Qb| 783. evqnvK¡x 2/211 c„t| 784. BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/428, 2/172 c„t|



D‡j−L¨ †h, Zvivexn, Zvnv¾y , wK¡qv‡g ivgvhvb, wK¡qvgyj jv‡qj mewKQy‡K GK K_vq ÔQvjvZzj jv‡qjÕ ev ÔivwÎi bdj QvjvZÕ ejv nq| ivgvhv‡b iv‡Zi cÖ_gvs‡k hLb RvgvÔAvZ mn GB bdj Qvjv‡Zi cÖPjb nq, ZLb cÖwZ Pvi ivKÔAvZ Aš—i wKQy¶Y wekªvg †bIqv nÕZ| †mLvb †_‡K ÔZvivexnÕ bvgKiY nq (dvrûj evix, Avj-K¡vg~myj gynxZ¡)| GB bvgKi‡Yi g‡a¨B Zvrch© wbwnZ i‡q‡Q †h, Zvivexn cÖ_g iv‡Z GKvKx A_ev RvgvÔAvZ mn Ges Zvnv¾y †kliv‡Z GKvKx co‡Z nq| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ivgvhv‡bi iv‡Z Zvivexn I Zvnv¾y yÕwUB c‡o‡Qb g‡g© Qnxn ev hCd mb‡` †Kvb eY©bv cvIqv hvq bvÕ|785

ivwÎi Qvjv‡Zi dhxjZ : ivwÎi QvjvZ ev ÔQvjvZzj jv‡qjÕ bdj nÕ‡jI Zv LyeB dhxjZc~Y©| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

"9$%+�� EK8�.P "�.:�"�8h0�� .�$3.� "K8�&L�� E9.:0�8> F m#"�$�1 12�.�.D$.� 8>$Q"� 8K.�$�.�1<v Ôdih Qvjv‡Zi c‡i m‡e©vËg QvjvZ nÕj ivwÎi (bdj) QvjvZÕ|786 wZwb AviI e‡jb,

.#+�.�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P ")� E]$C1�.D 8]�8M 8]�8M 8K.�$�.�1< $Q"�8> $.� : .}.D�.�.O �.�X�.D E]"�$�.��.%$�X�� "j�.(&�� g8�"- [�8�$%8� +9EI g8��.3.O.�$%"� $CE .%8� 1�"N�0�� "9$%+�� E�E�E� g8 $�.� . . E]

158� .�$%"|.4$�8l8� Q"�$C1�$�&�F15.%"�$�El8� Q"�E�8l$�&� $. F1 F158� .�"h0r8l8� Q"�1�"h$�.4$�&� . &48hmU .�8�$%"5 v.� "�$g"D .�.��[�"� 1($�"�[#.� $�15 : 8�8�.�.�E]�8I 8J"��.A8 $%":1� g&4.� 1�$|8h0�� v

ÔAvgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v gnvb Avj−vn cÖwZ iv‡Zi Z…Zxq cÖn‡i ywbqvi Avmgv‡b AeZiY K‡ib Ges ej‡Z _v‡Kb, †K AvQ Avgv‡K WvK‡e, Avwg Zvi Wv‡K mvov †è? †K AvQ Avgvi Kv‡Q PvB‡e, Avwg Zv‡K `vb Kie? †K AvQ Avgvi Kv‡Q ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki‡e, Avwg Zv‡K ¶gv K‡i †è? Gfv‡e wZwb dRi ¯úó nIqv ch©š— AvnŸvb K‡ibÕ|787 785. wgiÔAvZ 4/311 c„t, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôivgvhvb gv‡m ivwÎ RvMiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-37| 786. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2039 ÔQIgÕ Aa¨vq-7, Ôbdj wQqvgÕ Aby‡”Q`-6| 787. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1223, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔivwÎ RvMi‡Y Drmvn `vbÕ

Aby‡”Q`-33; gymwjg nv/1773|


173 173 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Zvivexn&i RvgvÔAvZ : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ivgvhvb gv‡mi 23, 25 I 27

wZb ivwÎ gmwR‡` RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ Zvivexn&i QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_g w`b ivwÎi GK-Z…Zxqvsk ch©š—, wØZxq w`b Aa© ivwÎ ch©š— Ges Z…Zxq w`b wb‡Ri ¿x-cwievi I gyQj−x‡ì wb‡q mvnvixi AvM ch©š— `xN© QvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib|788 c‡ii iv‡Z gyQj−xMY Zuvi K‡¶i Kv‡Q †M‡j wZwb e‡jb, ÔAvwg fq cvw”Q †h, GwU †Zvgv‡ì Dci dih n‡q hvq wK-bv )$#EW$%8�.� .�.40WX� 0,8> 1{$%".N( | Avi hw` dih n‡q hvq, ZvnÕ‡j †Zvgiv Zv Av`vq Ki‡Z cvi‡e bvÕ...|789

Zvivexn&i dhxjZ : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, $. .y�8M 8,�.:. .D �B��.�"- �B��.�"4$��.� .�"hEr 158� �. .y&�8 .O $" "5"�$�8\ Ô†h e¨w³ ivgvhv‡bi ivwÎ‡Z Cgv‡bi mv‡_ I

QIqv‡ei Avkvq ivwÎi QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i, Zvi weMZ mKj †Mvbvn gvd Kiv nqÕ|790 Zvivexn&i RvgvÔAvZ C‡ì RvgvÔAv‡Zi b¨vq : Bgvg kv‡dC, Avey nvbxdv, Avngv` I wKQy gv‡jKx weØvb Ges Ab¨vb¨ weØvbMY e‡jb, Zvivexn&i QvjvZ RvgvÔAv‡Z cov DËg, hv Igi (ivt) I Qvnvev‡q †Kivg Pvjy K‡i †M‡Qb Ges Gi Dc‡iB gymjgvb‡ì Avgj Rvwi Av‡Q| †Kbbv GwU Bmjv‡gi cÖKvk¨ wb`k©bmg~‡ni ) ��3�� 5��K�<�w��( Aš—f©y³| hv C`vq‡bi Qvjv‡Zi mv‡_ mvgÄm¨kxjÕ|791

ivKÔAvZ msL¨v : ivgvhvb ev ivgvhv‡bi evB‡i ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) nÕ‡Z ivwÎi GB we‡kl bdj QvjvZ wZb ivKÔAvZ weZimn 11 ivKÔAvZ Qnxn m~Î mg~n Øviv cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q| †hgb Av‡qkv (ivt) e‡jb,

�. 8I8,� $C1�.DE] ")� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.� $�"�.�1� $Q"� 8,�.:. .D 8@.� $Q"� "2"�$%8r g8�.� ;.�$�"- $.�8K.� V�.30I.DF $Qd�.L1� �B3.�$D8> 8�8� $�.O�0]8l $.� &"6"�$�1� $CEx.�&"6"� &#E� $Qd�.L1� �B3.�$D8> 8�8� $�.O8l0] $.� &"6"�$�1� .�$CEx&"6"� &#E� $Qd�.L1� 8�8��V�5%�� Uh4 Fv

788. Avey vE`, wZiwghx cÖf„wZ, wgkKvZ nv/1298 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôivgvhvb gv‡m ivwÎ

RvMiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-37| 789. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1295 Ôivgvhvb gv‡m ivwÎ RvMiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-37| 790. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1296 Ôivgvhvb gv‡m ivwÎ RvMiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-37| 791. kvIKvbx, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi ÔZvivexn&i QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`, 3/321|



A_© : ivgvhvb ev ivgvhv‡bi evB‡i ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ivwÎi QvjvZ GMvi ivKÔAv‡Zi †ekx Av`vq K‡ibwb| wZwb cÖ_‡g (2+2)792 Pvi ivKÔAvZ c‡ob| Zzwg Zvi †mŠ›`h© I `xN©Zv m¤ú‡K© wR‡Ám K‡iv bv| AZtci wZwb (2+2) Pvi ivKÔAvZ c‡ob| Zzwg Zvi †mŠ›`h© I `xN©Zv m¤ú‡K© wR‡Ám K‡iv bv| AZtci wZb ivKÔAvZ c‡ob|793 eÜ nIqvi c‡i cybivq RvgvÔAvZ Pvjy : m¤¢eZ: be cÖwZwôZ Bmjvgx †Ljvd‡Zi Dc‡i AvcwZZ hy×-weMÖn I Ab¨vb¨ e¨ —Zvi Kvi‡Y 1g Ljxdv nhiZ AveyeKi wQÏxK¡ (ivt)-Gi msw¶ß †LjvdZKv‡j (11-13 wnt) Zvivexn&i RvgvÔAvZ cybivq Pvjy Kiv m¤¢eci nqwb| 2q Ljxdv nhiZ Igi dviƒK (ivt) ¯xq hy‡M (13-23 wnt) ivR‰bwZK w ’wZkxjZvi Kvi‡Y Ges eû msL¨K gyQj−x‡K gmwR‡` wew¶ßfv‡e D³ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z †`‡L ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi †i‡L hvIqv mybœvZ AbymiY K‡i Zuvi †Ljvd‡Zi 2q e‡l© 14 wnRix m‡b gmwR‡` beex‡Z 11 ivKÔAv‡Z Zvivexn&i RvgvÔAvZ cybivq Pvjy K‡ib|794 †hgb mv‡qe web Bqvhx` (ivt) e‡jb,

.�. 8> 1�.(1� 1$� "o�+�.i0�� &Q.�E> .$� [�$38I $%"(.O.��B( &q"D�&�� 0,8> &�$CE�. "��&��"� $g�"� 8,�.:. .D ;.�$�"�"� $.�8K.� V�.30I.D ....R%/P �� lx�¢� µ 2��Dv

ÔLjxdv Igi Bebyj LvË¡ve (ivt) nhiZ DevB Beby KvÔe I Zvgxg `vix (ivt)-†K ivgvhv‡bi ivwÎ‡Z 11 ivKÔAvZ QvjvZ RvgvÔAvZ mnKv‡i Av`v‡qi wb‡ ©k cÖ vb K‡ib| GB QvjvZ ) Â- $�1��E�"� "��$|8h0��( dR‡ii cÖv°vj (mvnvixi c~e©) ch©š— `xN© nÕZÕ|795 792. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1188 ÔivwÎi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31| 793. (1) eyLvix 1/154 c„t, nv/1147; (2) gymwjg 1/254 c„t, nv/1723; (3) wZiwghx

nv/439; (4) Avey vE` nv/1341; (5) bvmvC nv/1697; (6) gyIqvË¡v, c„t 74, nv/263; (7) Avngv` nv/24801; (8) Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/1166; (9) eyj~¸j gvivg nv/367; (10) ZzndvZzj AvnIqvhx nv/437; (11) evqnvK¡x 2/496 c„t, nv/4390; (12) BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/445-Gi fvl¨, 2/191-192; (13) wgiÔAvZyj gvdvZxn nv/1306-Gi fvl¨, 4/320-21|

794. wgiÔAvZ 2/232 c„t; H, 4/315-16 I 326 c„t| 795. (1) gyIqvË¡v (gyjZvb, cvwK —vb: 1407/1986) 71 c„t, Ôivgvhv‡b ivwÎ RvMiYÕ

Aby‡”Q`; gyIqvË¡v, wgkKvZ nv/1302 Ôivgvhvb gv‡m ivwÎ RvMiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-37;


175 175 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) wek ivKÔAvZ Zvivexn : cÖKvk _v‡K †h, D³ †iIqvqv‡Zi c‡i Bqvhx`

web iƒgvb †_‡K ÔIg‡ii hvgvbvq 20 ivKÔAvZ Zvivexn cov nÕZÕ e‡j †h eY©bv G‡m‡Q, Zv ÔhCdÕ Ges 20 ivKÔAvZ m¤ú‡K© Beby AveŸvm (ivt) †_‡K Ôgid‚Õ m~‡Î †h eY©bv G‡m‡Q, Zv ÔgIh~Õ ev Rvj|796 GZØ¨ZxZ 20 ivKÔAvZ Zvivexn m¤ú‡K© K‡qKwU ÔAvQviÕ G‡m‡Q, hvi me¸wjB ÔhCdÕ|797 20 ivKÔAvZ Zvivexn&i Dc‡i Ig‡ii hvgvbvq QvnvexM‡Yi g‡a¨ ÔBRgvÕ ev HK¨gZ n‡q‡Q e‡j †h `vex Kiv nq, Zv

G‡Kev‡iB wfwËnxb I evwZj K_v )�Z�"f ��8�"x�.�( gvÎ|798 wZiwghxi

fvl¨Kvi L¨vZbvgv fviZxq nvbvdx gbxlx `vi“j Dj~g †`De›`-Gi ZrKvjxb mg‡qi gynZvwgg (Aa¨¶) Av‡bvqvi kvn Kv®§xix (1292-1352/1875-1933 L„t) e‡jb, GK_v bv †g‡b Dcvq †bB †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Zvivexn 8 ivKÔAvZ wQj|799

GUv ¯úó †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) I Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb †_‡K Ges ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Ab¨ †Kvb ¿x I Qvnvex †_‡K 11 ev 13 ivKÔAv‡Zi E‡aŸ© Zvivexn ev Zvnv¾y‡`i †Kvb weï× cÖgvY †bB|800 ewa©Z ivKÔAvZ mg~n cieZ©xKv‡j m„ó| Bgvg Beby Zvqwgqvn (int) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ivwÎi QvjvZ 11 ev 13 ivKÔAvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb| cieZ©xKv‡j g`xbvi †jv‡Kiv `xN© wK¡qv‡g ye©jZv †eva K‡i| d‡j Zviv ivKÔAvZ msL¨v e„w× Ki‡Z _v‡K, hv 39 ivKÔAvZ ch©š— †cuŠ‡Q hvqÕ|801 A_P ev —e K_v GB

wgiÔAvZ nv/1310, 4/329-30, 315 c„t; (2) evqnvK¡x 2/496, nv/4392; (3) gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqevn (†ev¤vB, 1399/1979) 2/391 c„t, nv/7753; (4) Z¡vnvfx kin gvÔAvwbj AvQvi nv/1610|

796. Avjevbx, nvwkqv wgkKvZ nv/1302, 1/408 c„t; BiIqv nv/446, 445, 2/193, 191 c„:|

797. Zvivexn&i ivKÔAvZ wel‡q we —vwiZ Rvbvi Rb¨ wgiÔAvZ nv/1310 -Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨, 4/329-35 c„t; BiIqv nv/446-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªt 2/193 c„t|

798. ZzndvZzj AvnIqvhx nv/803-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªt 3/531 c„t; wgiÔAvZ 4/335| 799. 8�.%"��.(8� ${.��8I[T�.30I.D ( � )15./$�"��.�.O +,8> [#$%"�$�.O $" .��.�. 8@.� Avj-ÔAvidzk kvhx kin

wZiwghx nv/806-Gi Av‡jvPbv, ªt 2/208 c„t; wgiÔAvZ 4/321| 800. gyIqvË¡v, 71 c„t, UxKv-8 ªóe¨| 801. Beby Zvqwgqvn, gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv (g°v: AvbbvnhvZzj nv`xQvn 1404/1984),

23/113|



†h, Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) †hgb `xN© wK¡qvg I wK¡ivAv‡Zi gva¨‡g wZb ivZ RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ Zvivexn&i QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb, †Zgwb msw¶ß wK¡qv‡gI Zvnv¾y‡`i QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb| hv mgq we‡k‡l 9, 7 I 5 ivKÔAvZ nÕZ| wKš‘ Zv KL‡bv 11 ev 13 -Gi E‡aŸ© cÖgvwYZ nqwb|802 wZwb wQ‡jb Ôm„wóRM‡Zi cÖwZ ingZ ¯iƒcÕ (Avw¤^qv 21/107) Ges †ekx bv covUv wQj D¤§‡Zi cÖwZ Zuvi Ab¨Zg ingZ|

ˆkw_j¨ev` : A‡bK weØvb D`viZvi bv‡g ÔwelqwU cÖk —Õ )�� ( e‡j ˆkw_j¨ cÖ k©b K‡ib Ges 23 ivKÔAvZ c‡ob I e‡jb kZ ivKÔAv‡Zi †ekxI cov hv‡e, hw` †KD B”Qv K‡i| `jxj wnmv‡e Beby Igi (ivt) ewY©Z cÖwm× nv`xQwU †ck K‡ib †h, ÔivwÎi QvjvZ yB yB

)g.�0_. g.�0_. ( K‡i| AZtci dRi n‡q hvevi AvksKv nÕ‡j GK ivKÔAvZ

co| Zv‡Z wcQ‡bi me QvjvZ weZ‡i (†e‡Rv‡o) cwiYZ n‡eÕ|803 AÎ nv`x‡Q †h‡nZz ivKÔAv‡Zi †Kvb msL¨vmxgv †bB Ges ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi K_v Zuvi Kv‡Ri Dci AMÖvwaKvi‡hvM¨, AZGe hZ ivKÔAvZ Lykx cov hv‡e| Z‡e Zviv mevB GK_v e‡jb †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) 11 ivKÔAvZ c‡o‡Qb Ges †mUv covB DËg| A_P D³ nv`x‡Qi A_© nÕj, ivwÎi bdj QvjvZ (w`‡bi b¨vq) Pvi-Pvi bq, eis yB- yB ivKÔAvZ K‡i|804 ZvQvov ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ¯xq D¤§Z‡K wb‡ ©k w`‡q‡Qb †h, †Zvgiv QvjvZ 802. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1188 ÔivwÎi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31; Avey vE`,

wgkKvZ nv/1264 ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35, Av‡qkv (ivt) nÕ‡Z; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1195, ÔivwÎi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31, Beby AveŸvm (ivt) nÕ‡Z|

803. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1254, ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35| 804. †Kbbv AÎ nv`x‡Qi ivex Beby Igi (ivt) w`‡bi bdj QvjvZ GK mvjv‡g Pvi

ivKÔAvZ K‡i co‡Zb| -gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqev nv/6698, 2/274, mb` Qnxn, Avjevbx, Zvgvgyj wgbœvn c„t 240; evqnvK¡x, gvÔwidvZzm mybvb Iqvj Av-Qv-i nv/1431, 4/192| Qnxn eyLvixi eY©bvq (nv/990) G‡m‡Q †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Lyrev w`w”Q‡jb| GgZve ’vq R‰bK e¨w³ G‡m Zuv‡K wR‡Ám Kij, ivwÎi QvjvZ wKfv‡e co‡Z n‡e? Rev‡e ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, yB yB K‡i| fvl¨Kvi Beby nvRvi e‡jb, Rev‡e GUv ¯úó nq †h, H e¨w³ ivKÔAvZ msL¨v A_ev (Pvi ivKÔAvZ) c„_Kfv‡e bv wgwj‡q co‡Z n‡e, †mK_v wR‡Ám K‡iwQjÕ (dvrûj evix nv/990 ÔweZiÕ Aa¨vq-14, 2/555-56; wgiÔAvZ 4/256)|


177 177 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Av`vq Ki, †hfv‡e Avgv‡K QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z †`LQÕ|805 G K_vi

g‡a¨ Zuvi Qvjv‡Zi aib I ivKÔAvZ msL¨v meB MY¨| Zuvi Dc‡iv³ K_vi e¨vL¨v nÕj Zuvi Kg©, A_©vr 11 ivKÔAvZ QvjvZ| AZGe Bev`Z wel‡q Zuvi K_v I K‡g© êcixZ¨ wQj, Giƒc aviYv wbZvš—B Aev —e|

G¶‡Y hLb mKj weØvb G wel‡q GKgZ †h, Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) 11 ivKÔAvZ co‡Zb Ges KL‡bv Gi E‡aŸ© c‡obwb Ges GUv covB DËg, ZLb Zviv †Kb 11 ivKÔAv‡Zi Dci Avg‡ji e¨vcv‡i GKgZ nÕ‡Z cv‡ib bv? †Kb Zviv kZvwaK ivKÔAvZ covi e¨vcv‡i D`viZv †`wL‡q †di 23 ivKÔAv‡Z mxgve× _v‡Kb? GUv D¤§Z‡K Qnxn nv`x‡Qi wfwË‡Z HKë× nIqv †_‡K weiZ ivLvi bvgvš—i ê-wK!

G¶‡Y hw` †KD iv‡Z AwaK Bev`Z Ki‡Z Pvb Ges KziAvb AwaK gyL ’ bv _v‡K, ZvnÕ‡j `xN© i“K‚ I myR~ mn 11 ivKÔAvZ Zvivexn ev Zvnv¾y †kl K‡i `xN©¶Y a‡i Zvmexn I KziAvb wZjvIqv‡Z iZ _vK‡Z cv‡ib, hv AZ¨š— ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Bev`Z I AwaK QIqv‡ei KvR| GQvovI i‡q‡Q †h‡Kvb mvaviY bdj QvjvZ Av`v‡qi my‡hvM| †hgb QvjvZzj nvRZ, QvjvZzZ ZvIevn, ZvwnBqvZzj Ih~, ZvwnBqvZzj gvmwR` BZ¨vw`|

AZGe iv‡Zi bdj QvjvZ 11 ev 13 ivKÔAvZB me©vwaK weï× I m‡e©vËg| Avj−vn me©vwaK AeMZ|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) cÖwZ yÕivKÔAvZ Aš—i mvjvg wdwi‡q AvU ivKÔAvZ Zvivexn †k‡l KLbI GK, KLbI wZb, KLbI cuvP ivKÔAvZ weZi GK mvjv‡g co‡Zb|806 †R‡b ivLv fvj †h, ivKÔAvZ MYbvi †P‡q Qvjv‡Zi Lyk~-Lyh~ I `xN© mgq wK¡qvg, KzÔE`, i“K~, myR~ AwaK hiƒix| hv AvR‡Ki gymwjg mgv‡R cÖvq †jvc †c‡Z e‡m‡Q| d‡j ivwÎi wbf„Z Qvjv‡Zi g~j D‡Ïk¨ e¨vnZ n‡”Q|

805. eyLvix nv/631; H, wgkKvZ nv/683 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ô†ìx‡Z AvhvbÕ Aby‡”Q`-6| 806. Avey vE`, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1264-65 ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35|



RvgvÔAv‡Z Zvivexn wK we`ÔAvZ?

ivgvhv‡bi cÖwZ iv‡Z wbqwgZ RvgvÔAv‡Z Zvivexn cov‡K A‡b‡K we`ÔAvZ g‡b K‡ib| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) gvÎ wZbw`b RvgvÔAv‡Z Zvivexn c‡owQ‡jb807 Ges Igi dviƒK (ivt) wbqwgZ RvgvÔAv‡Z Zvivexn Pvjy Kivi c‡i G‡K Ômy›ì we`ÔAvZÕ ) "{�.($3"� E��.�$�"�0�� "2"J�'<( e‡jwQ‡jb|808 Gi Reve GB †h, Igi dviƒK (ivt) GwU‡K AvwfavwbK A‡_© we`ÔAvZ e‡jwQ‡jb, kviC A‡_© bq| †Kbbv kviC we`ÔAvZ me©‡Zvfv‡eB åóZv| hvi cwiYvg Rvnvbœvg| wZwb GRb¨ we`ÔAvZ e‡jb †h, GwU‡K ivm~j (Qvt) Kv‡qg Kivi c‡i dih nIqvi AvksKvq cwiZ¨vM K‡ib|809 AveyeKi (ivt) cybivq Pvjy K‡ibwb| AZtci `xN© weiwZi c‡i Pvjy nIqvq evwn¨K Kvi‡Y wZwb GUv‡K ÔKZB bv my›ì we`ÔAvZÕ A_©vr ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi c‡i cybtcÖPjb e‡j cÖksmv K‡ib|810

GK bh‡i iv‡Zi bdj Qvjv‡Zi wbqg mg~n :

(1) 11 ivKÔAvZ : yB yB K‡i 8 ivKÔAvZ| AZtci wZb ivKÔAvZ c‡o †kl êVK Ki‡e|811 ivgvhvb I Ab¨ mg‡q GUv wQj ivm~j~j−vn (Qvt) -Gi AwaKvsk iv‡Zi Avgj|

(2) 11 ivKÔAvZ : yB yB K‡i †gvU 10 ivKÔAvZ| AZtci GK ivKÔAvZ weZi|812

(3) 13 ivKÔAvZ : yB yB K‡i 8 ivKÔAvZ| AZtci GKUvbv cuvP ivKÔAvZ weZi| A_ev yB yB K‡i 10 ivKÔAvZ, AZtci 3 ivKÔAvZ weZi| A_ev yB yB K‡i 12 ivKÔAvZ, AZtci 1 ivKÔAvZ weZi|813 807. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1298 Ôivgvhvb gv‡m ivwÎ

RvMiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-37| 808. eyLvix nv/2010; H, wgkKvZ nv/1301 Aby‡”Q`-37; wgiÔAvZ nv/1309,

4/326-27| 809. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1295 Ôivgvhvb gv‡m ivwÎ RvMiYÕ Aby‡”Q`-37;

Avey vE`, wZiwghx, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1298| 810. wgiÔAvZ 2/232 c„t; H, 4/327| 811. eyLvix nv/1147; gymwjg nv/1723 I Ab¨vb¨| 812. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1188 ÔivwÎi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31|


179 179 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (4) 9 ivKÔAvZ : GKUvbv 8 ivKÔAvZ c‡o cÖ_g êVK I beg

ivKÔAv‡Z †kl êVK| A_ev yB yB K‡i 6 ivKÔAvZ| AZtci wZb ivKÔAvZ weZi| A_ev yB yB K‡i 8 ivKÔAvZ| AZtci 1 ivKÔAvZ weZi|814

(5) 7 ivKÔAvZ : GKUvbv 6 ivKÔAvZ c‡o cÖ_g êVK I mßg ivKÔAv‡Z †kl êVK| A_ev yB yB K‡i 4 ivKÔAvZ| AZtci 3 ivKÔAvZ weZi| A_ev yB yB K‡i 6 ivKÔAvZ| AZtci GK ivKÔAvZ weZi|815

(6) 5 ivKÔAvZ : GKUvbv 5 ivKÔAvZ weZi A_ev yB yB K‡i 4 ivKÔAvZ| AZtci GK ivKÔAvZ weZi|816

Bgvg gynv¤§v` web bQi Avj-gviIqvhx e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K GKUvbv GKvwaK ivKÔAvZ weZi covi cÖgvY i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ yB yB ivKÔAvZ c‡o mvjvg wdiv‡bv I †k‡l GK ivKÔAvZ-Gi gva¨‡g weZi Kiv‡KB Avgiv DËg g‡b Kwi| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) R‰bK cÖkœKvix‡K Gai‡bi ReveB w`‡qwQ‡jb †h, Ôiv‡Zi QvjvZ yB yB| AZtci hLb Zzwg dRi n‡q hvevi AvksKv Ki‡e, ZLb GK ivKÔAvZ c‡o bvI, hv †Zvgvi wcQ‡bi me QvjvZ‡K weZ‡i cwiYZ Ki‡eÕ|817

Dc‡ii 6wU wbq‡gi g‡a¨ cÖ_gwU †Kej wZwb Zvivexn I Zvnv¾y‡` c‡o‡Qb| evKx¸wj wewfbœ mgq Zvnv¾y‡` c‡o‡Qb| e„×ve ’vq wKsev mgq Kg _vK‡j ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) KL‡bv KL‡bv KgmsL¨K ivKÔAv‡Z Zvnv¾y co‡Zb| D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ GwU we‡kl AbyMÖn e‡U| e„×Kv‡j fvix n‡q hvIqvq wZwb AwaKvsk (iv‡Zi bdj) QvjvZ e‡m e‡m co‡Zb|818 813. gymwjg, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1256, 1264 ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35; gymwjg, wgkKvZ

nv/1197, ÔivwÎi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31| 814. gymwjg, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1257, 1264 ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35; gymwjg, wgkKvZ

nv/1196; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, Avey vE`, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1254, 1265|

815. Avey vE` nv/1342; H, wgkKvZ nv/1264; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1254| 816. Avey vE`, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1265; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1254| 817. eyLvix nv/472-73, 990; gymwjg nv/1751; wgkKvZ nv/1254, ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35| 818. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1198, Ôiv‡Zi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31|



G¶‡Y 23, 25 I 27†k ivgvhv‡bi †h †e‡Rvo wZb ivZ ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) RvgvÔAvZ mn Zvivexn c‡owQ‡jb, †m wZb ivZ KZ ivKÔAvZ c‡owQ‡jb? Reve GB †h, †mUv wQj AvU ivKÔAvZ Zvivexn I evKxUv weZi| †hgb nhiZ Rvwei (ivt) ewY©Z nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q-

.� )� g+�.P ")� E]$C1�.D �.�"� g+�.P8�$%"5.� .�+�.#"� $Q.D "�$6.= . .:.D 8,�.(8� 8,�0I.3 [T�.�"C0��$O.�v

Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Avgv‡`i wb‡q ivgvhv‡b QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb AvU ivKÔAvZ Ges weZi co‡jb|819

Rv‡ei (ivt) ewY©Z D³ nv`x‡Q weZ‡ii ivKÔAvZ msL¨v ejv nqwb| wKš‘ Av‡qkv (ivt) ewY©Z nv`x‡Qi †k‡l ¯úófv‡e wZb ivKÔAvZ weZ‡ii K_v G‡m‡Q, hv BwZc~‡e© ewY©Z n‡q‡Q|820 AZGe 8+3=11 ivKÔAvZ Zvivexn RvgvÔAvZ mnKv‡i ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi mybœvZ wnmv‡e mve¨ — nq| nhiZ Igi (ivt) †mUvB cybivq Pvjy K‡iwQ‡jb| wZwb †gv ©v mybœvZ †h›`v K‡iwQ‡jb| wZwb Ômybœv‡Z nvmvbvnÕ K‡iwQ‡jb, Ôwe`ÔAv‡Z nvmvbvnÕ K‡ibwb| †Kbbv kviC we`ÔAvZ meUzKz åóZv| †mLv‡b fvj-g›` fvM †bB| eis kviC we`ÔAvZ‡K ÔnvmvbvnÕ I ÔmvB‡qAvnÕ yÕfv‡M fvM KivUvB Av‡iKwU we`ÔAvZ| Avj−vn Avgv‡`i‡K we`ÔAvZ nÕ‡Z i¶v Ki“b!

D‡j−L¨ †h, nv`x‡Q weZi m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q †h, ÔhLb Zzwg dRi n‡q hvevi AvksKv Ki‡e, ZLb GK ivKÔAvZ c‡o bvI| ZvnÕ‡j wcQ‡bi QvjvZ ¸wj weZ‡i cwiYZ n‡eÕ|821 G‡Z eySv hvq †h, GKUvbv ev yB yB K‡i co‡jI †mUv †k‡li GK ivKÔAv‡Zi gva¨‡g weZ‡i cwiYZ

n‡e|822 Avi GKvi‡YB Bgvg nv‡Kg (int) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K 13, 11, 9, 7, 5, 3, I 1 ivKÔAvZ weZi cÖgvwYZ Av‡Q| Z‡e 819. Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/1070 Ômb` nvmvbÕ 2/138 c„t; Avjevbx, QvjvZzZ Zvivexn

nv/9, 21 c„t; wgiÔAvZ 4/320| 820. ª: UxKv 793; eyLvix nv/1147; gymwjg nv/1723 cÖf„wZ| 821. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1254, ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35| 822. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/145-46 c„t|


181 181 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) me‡P‡q weï×Zi nÕj GK ivKÔAvZ|823 A_©vr Zvivexn I weZi c„_K

bq| eis †k‡l GK ivKÔAvZ †hvM Ki‡j meUv‡KB ÔweZiÕ ejv hvq I meUv‡KB ÔQvjvZyj jv‡qjÕ ev Ôiv‡Zi QvjvZÕ ejv hvq|

ivwÎi QvjvZ m¤ú‡K© ÁvZe¨ )f�a�� ` 9��a'�( : (1) †kl iv‡Z Zvnv¾y‡` D‡V cÖ_‡g nvjKvfv‡e yÕivKÔAvZ co‡e| AZtci evKx QvjvZ co‡e|824 (2) hw` †KD cÖ_g iv‡Z Gkvi c‡i weZi c‡o Nywg‡q hvq, Z‡e †kl iv‡Z D‡V yÕivKÔAvZ K‡i Zvnv¾y co‡e| †k‡l Avi weZi co‡Z n‡e bv| †Kbbv GK iv‡Z yB weZi P‡j bv|825 (3) weZi K¡vhv n‡q †M‡j mKv‡j A_ev hLb ¯§iY ev my‡hvM n‡e, ZLb co‡eÕ|826 GwU ÔgyevnÕ (B”Qvaxb, eva¨Zvg~jK bq)|827 (4) Zvnv¾y ev weZi K¡vhv n‡q †M‡j ÔDev`vn web QvwgZ, Avãyj−vn Beby gvmÔE`, Avãyj−vn Beby AveŸvm cÖgyL QvnvexMY dRi Qvjv‡Zi Av‡M Zv Av`vq K‡i wb‡Zb|828 (5) weZi c‡o ï‡q †M‡j Ges Nyg A_ev e¨_vi Avwa‡Kï Kvi‡Y Zvnv¾y co‡Z bv cvi‡j ivm~j (Qvt) w`‡bi †ejvq (mKvj †_‡K ycy‡ii g‡a¨) 12 ivKÔAvZ c‡o‡Qb (Zb¥‡a¨ Zvnv¾y‡ì 8 ivKÔAvZ I QvjvZzh †hvnv 4 ivKÔAvZ)|829 (6) hw` †KD AvM iv‡Z weZ‡ii ci yÕivKÔAvZ bdj QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i Ges †kliv‡Z Zvnv¾y‡ì Rb¨ DV‡Z m¶g bv nq, ZvnÕ‡j D³ yÕivKÔAvZ Zvi Rb¨ h‡_ó n‡eÕ|830 (7) Ôhw` †KD Zvnv¾y‡ì wbq‡Z ï‡q †M‡jI DV‡Z bv cv‡i, ZvnÕ‡j †m DËg wbq‡Zi Kvi‡Y c~Y© †bKx cv‡e Ges D³ Nyg Zvi Rb¨ Qv`vK¡v n‡eÕ|831 Ôhw` †KD cxwoZ nq ev md‡i _v‡K, ZvnÕ‡j 823. gy —vìvK nv‡Kg 1/306| 824. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1193-94, 97, Ôiv‡Zi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31| 825. Avey vE`, bvmvC cÖf„wZ ([�8�$%8� $g"� ",�.�$O"� 8@) bvqj, ÔweZiÕ Aa¨vq 3/314-17 c„t;

Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/7567| 826. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1268, 1279 ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ

nv/6562-63; wgiÔAvZ 4/279| 827. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/317-19| 828. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/83| 829. wgiÔAvZ 4/266; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1257, ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35| 830. `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/1286; Qnxnvn nv/1993| 831. bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, BiIqv nv/454|



evox‡Z my ’ Ae ’vq †m †h †bK Avgj KiZ, †mBiƒc QIqve Zvi Rb¨ †jLv n‡eÕ|832 Avj−vn e‡jb, Ôhviv Cgvb Av‡b I mrKg© K‡i, Zv‡`i Rb¨ i‡q‡Q Ae¨vnZ cyi¯‹viÕ|833 (8) iv‡Zi bdj QvjvZ wbqwgZ Av`vq Kiv DwPZ| †Kbbv Ô†h‡Kvb †bK Avgj Zv hZ KgB †nŠK, wbqwgZ KivB Avj−vn&i wbKU AwaK cm›`bxqÕ|834 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, ÔZzwg H e¨w³i gZ n‡qv bv, †h iv‡Zi bdj Qvjv‡Z Af¨ — wQj| wKš‘ c‡i †Q‡o w`‡q‡QÕ|835 wZwb AviI e‡jb, ÔAvj−vn H ¯vgx- ¿xi Dci ing Ki“b, hviv Zvnv¾y‡` IVvi Rb¨ ci¯ú‡ii gy‡L cvwb wQwU‡q †`q, hw` GKRb AvcwË K‡iÕ|836 (9) Zvnv¾y‡`i wK¡ivAvZ ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) KL‡bv mk‡ã KL‡bv wbtk‡ã c‡o‡Qb|837 wZwb e‡jb, mi‡e I bxi‡e cvVKvix cÖKv‡k¨ I †Mvc‡b Qv`vK¡vKvixi b¨vq|838 wZwb AveyeKi (ivt)-†K wKQyUv †Rv‡i Ges Igi (ivt)-†K wKQyUv Av‡ — wK¡ivAvZ Kivi Dc‡`k †`b|839 (10) Zvivexn&i Rb¨ wbw ©ó †Kvb †`vÔAv †bB| Z‡e †kl `k‡Ki †e‡Rvo ivwÎ¸wj‡Z covi Rb¨ Av‡qkv (ivt)-†K Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) we‡kl GKwU †`vÔAv wk¶v w`‡qwQ‡jb| †mwU nÕj, 8�+��16&# .A&�"-

§CEh.� X�"/1O .C0h.30�� 1�$��8� $Qa�.� Avj−v-û¤§v BbœvKv ÔAvdzDfyb †Zv‡neŸyj ÔAvd&Iqv dvÔdz ÔAvbœxÕ (†n Avj−vn! Zzwg ¶gvkxj| Zzwg ¶gv Ki‡Z fvjevm| AZGe Avgv‡K ¶gv Ki)|840 (11) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv g‡bi cÖdzj−Zv wb‡q QvjvZ Av`vq Ki Ges mva¨gZ †bK Avgj

832. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1544 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-1| 833. nv-gxg mvR`vn 41/8, Zxb 95/6| 834. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1242, ÔKv‡R ga¨cš’v Aej¤bÕ Aby‡”Q`-34| 835. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1234, ÔivwÎ RvMi‡Y Drmvn `vbÕ Aby‡”Q`-33| 836. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1230, ÔivwÎ RvMi‡Y Drmvn `vbÕ Aby‡”Q`-33| 837. Avey vE` nv/226; wZiwghx nv/449; wgkKvZ nv/1202-03, ÔivwÎi QvjvZÕ

Aby‡”Q`-31| 838. bvmvC, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2202, ÔKziAv‡bi dvhv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq-8,

Aby‡”Q`-1| 839. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1204, ÔivwÎi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31| 840. Avngv`, Beby gvRvn, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2091 ÔQIgÕ Aa¨vq-7, ÔK¡ ‡ii ivwÎÕ

Aby‡”Q`-8|


183 183 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Ki, weiw³ †eva bv Kiv ch©š—Õ|841 (12) gv Av‡qkv (ivt) e‡jb, Avwg

Rvwbbv †h, Avj−vn&i bex (Qvt) KL‡bv GK ivwÎ‡Z mg — KziAvb LZg K‡i‡Qb wKsev dRi Aewa mviv ivwÎ e¨vcx (bdj) QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb|842

Zvnv¾y‡` D‡V †`vÔAv )�� ~) ��S A�M h� f�a��( :

(K) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, ÔhLb †Zvgv‡`i †KD iv‡Î RvMÖZ nq I wb‡æi †`vÔAv cvV K‡i Ges Avj−vn&i wbKU cÖv_©bv K‡i, Zv Keyj Kiv nq| Avi hw` †m Ih~ K‡i Ges QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i, †mB QvjvZ Keyj Kiv nqÕ| †`vÔAvwU nÕj :

7)� +@"- .58�"- ? [j$Q.= d9EI g8�.� .C1<.� 1�$(./0�� 158�.� 1A0�1(0�� 158� F158� .A$�"�.= ? 12.�$�.� " 1�$(./0��.� ")� 8,�./$�1� Fm�$�"�8M") +@"- 8K&CEM ?.� 8]$C.� ?.� 1�.�0I8> 7)�.� 7)� +@"- .58�"- ?.�

")�"�v D”PviY : jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-û Iqvn&`vû jv kvixKv jvû; jvûj gyjKz Iqvjvûj nvg y Iqvûqv ÔAvjv Kzwj− kvBwqb K¡v`xi| myenv-bvj−v-wn Iqvj nvg y wjj−v-wn Iqvjv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-û Iqvj−v-û AvKevi; Iqvjv nvIjv Iqvjv K¡yDIqvZv Bj−v wej−v-n| AZtci ej‡e, ÔiweŸMwdi&jxÕ (cÖwZcvjK! Avgv‡K ¶gv Ki)| A_ev Ab¨ cÖv_©bv Ki‡e|

Abyev` : Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| wZwb GKK, Zuvi †Kvb kixK †bB| Zuvi Rb¨B mKj ivRZ¡ I Zuvi Rb¨B mKj cÖksmv Ges wZwbB mKj wKQyi Dc‡i ¶gZvkvjx| gnv cweÎ Avj−vn| mKj cÖksmv Avj−vn&i Rb¨| Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| Avj−vn mevi †P‡q eo| †bB †Kvb ¶gZv †bB †Kvb kw³ Avj−vn e¨ZxZÕ|843 GQvov Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAvI co‡Zb|844 841. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1243-44 ÔKv‡R ga¨cš’v Aej¤bÕ Aby‡”Q`-34| 842. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1257, ÔweZiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35| 843. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1213 ÔivwÎ‡Z D‡V Zvnv¾y‡` wK ej‡eÕ Aby‡”Q`-32| 844. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1195; Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1200, ÔivwÎi QvjvZÕ

Aby‡”Q`-31|



(L) ¿x gvqg~bv (ivt)-Gi N‡i Zvnv¾y‡ì Qvjv‡Z D‡V AvKv‡ki w`‡K ZvwK‡q wZwb m~iv Av‡j Bgiv‡bi 190 AvqvZ )+,"- Q"� "U0�.N "T�.��.(&��

"k$D8l0��.�...$#EW+�.38� 8,C1/"�0h1O( †_‡K m~ivi †kl A_©vr 200 AvqvZ ch©š— cvV K‡ibÕ (ey: gy:)| GKevi md‡i iv‡Z Nyg †_‡K D‡V AvKv‡ki w`‡K ZvwK‡q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) m~iv Av‡j Bgivb 191-94 AvqvZ ) ��.�&�.D ��.

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GKevi wZwb (¸i“Z¡ we‡ePbv K‡i) m~iv gv‡q`vn 118 AvqvZwU )0,"- $#16$�dJ.31O $#16&�"�8� .}1��.�"� 0,"-.� $�"h$�.O $#168� .A&�"�8� .{$�8> $�"�.30��1� $%�"W./0��1#( w`‡q cyiv

Zvnv¾y‡ì QvjvZ †kl K‡ibÕ (bvmvC)|845 (M) Zvnv¾y‡ì Qvjv‡Z ivm~j (Qvt) wewfbœ ÔQvbvÕ c‡o‡Qb|846 Zb¥a¨ nÕ‡Z †h †Kvb ÔQvbvÕ cov P‡j| Z‡e Avãyj−vn Beby AveŸvm (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) iv‡Z hLb Zvnv¾y‡` uvov‡Zb, ZLb ZvKex‡i Zvnixgvi ci wb‡æi †`vÔAvwU co‡Zb-

0��.� "T�.C.(&�� 1#a%8M .{$�8> 1�$(./0�� .A8� &#16+��8�$%"� $. .� "k$D8l8> 1�$(./0�� .A8�.� F&"6 .{$�0��.� "T�.C.(&�� 1D$C1�$%"� $. .� "k$D8l0��.� "T�.C.(&�� 1A"�. .{$�8> 1�$(./0�� .A8�.� F&"6 "k$D8l

$%"� $. .�1�$(./0�� .A8�.� F&"6F§U.� .}1�$�.�.� XU./0�� .{$�8> F§U.� .AE�$C8M.� §U.� .}1 �8 "�.� E�&�.|0��.� §U.� "�$�8 0�� 1o�8J.�.�§U.� 1D�&��.� §U.�F$CX%"�&��.� E�.��&��.� §U.� m�&(./1 .� §U.� 8,

.A"�.� 1{$�.�8> .A$%8�"-.� 1{0�+I.C.O .A$%8�.�.� 1{$�. z .A"�.� 1{$(8�$�8> .A8� &#16+��8� F§U.�$g"� $�"h0r�8� F1{$(8I�.� .A$%8�"-.� 1{$(.P�.N.� 1T$�&N8> �. .� 1{$ &�8M �. �. .� 1T$D.�$�8> �.

?.� .{$�8> +@"- .58�"- ? 1�aN.�1(0�� .{$�8>.� 1ya�8 1(0�� .{$�8> FQa�" "5"� 1#8�$�8> .{$�8> �. .� 1{$�8�$�8>.}1�$%8r .58�"-v

845. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1195; bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1209; bvmvC, Beby

gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1205, ÔivwÎi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31; Avngv` nv/21366; wgiÔAvZ 4/191|

846. gymwjg, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1212, 14, 17; bvmvC nv/1617 BZ¨vw`|


185 185 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v jvKvj nvg y AvbZv K¡vBwqgym mvgv-Iqv-wZ Iqvj

Aviwh Iqv gvb dxwnbœv, IqvjvKvj nvg y AvbZv b~i“m mvgv-Iqv-wZ Iqvj Aviwh Iqv gvb dxwnbœv, IqvjvKvj nvg y AvbZv gvwjKzm mvgv-Iqv-wZ Iqvj Aviwh Iqv gvb dxwnbœv; Iqv jvKvj nvg y, AvbZvj nv°z, Iqv IqvÔ yKv nv°zb, Iqv wjK¡v-DKv nv°zb, Iqv K¡vIjyKv nv°zb; Iqv ÔAvhv-eyj K¡ve‡i nv°zb, Iqvj RvbœvZz nv°yb, Iqvbœv-i“ nv°yb; Iqvb bvweBq~bv nv°yb, Iqv gynv¤§v yb nv°yb, Iqvm mv-ÔAvZz nv°zb| Avj−v-û¤§v jvKv AvmjvgZz Iqv weKv Av-gvbZz, Iqv ÔAvjvBKv ZvIqv°vjZz, Iqv BjvBKv AvbveZz, Iqv weKv Lv-QvgZz, Iqv BjvBKv nv-KvgZz, dvMwdijx gv K¡vÏvgZz Iqv gv AvL&LviZz, Iqv gv AvmiviZz Iqv gv AvÔjvbZz, Iqv gv AvbZv AvÔjvgy wenx wgbœx; AvbZvj gyK¡vwÏgy Iqv AvbZvj gyIqvLwLi“, jv Bjv-nv Bj−v AvbZv, Iqv jv Bjv-nv MvBi“Kv|

A_©t Ô†n Avj−vn! †Zvgvi Rb¨ hveZxq cÖksmv, Zzwg b‡fvgÊj I f~gÊj Ges G m‡ei g‡a¨ hv wKQy Av‡Q mewKQyi aviK| †ZvgviB Rb¨ mg — cÖksmv, Zzwg b‡fvgÊj I f~gÊj Ges G m‡ei g‡a¨ hv wKQy Av‡Q mewKQyi †R¨vwZ| †ZvgviB Rb¨ mg — cÖksmv, Zzwg b‡fvgÊj I f~gÊj Ges G m‡ei g‡a¨ hv Av‡Q mewKQyi ev`kvn| †ZvgviB Rb¨ mg — cÖksmv, ZzwgB mZ¨, †Zvgvi Iqv`v mZ¨, †Zvgvi mv¶vZ jvf mZ¨, †Zvgvi evYx mZ¨, Kei Avhve mZ¨, RvbœvZ mZ¨, Rvnvbœvg mZ¨, bexMY mZ¨, gynv¤§v` mZ¨ Ges wK¡qvgZ mZ¨| †n Avj−vn! Avwg †ZvgviB wbKU AvZ¥mgc©Y Kwi, †ZvgviB Dci fimv Kwi I †Zvgvi w`‡KB cÖZ¨veZ©b Kwi| Avwg †Zvgvi Rb¨B SMov Kwi Ges †Zvgvi Kv‡QB dvqQvjv †ck Kwi| AZGe Zzwg Avgvi c~e©vci, †Mvcb I cÖKvk¨ mKj Aciva ¶gv Ki| Zzwg AMÖ I cðv‡Zi gvwjK| Zzwg e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB Ges Zzwg e¨ZxZ †Kvb gvÔe~ †bB|847

847. Avey vE` nv/772; Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/1151-52; eyLvix nv/6317; gymwjg

nv/1808; wgkKvZ -Avjevbx, nv/1211 ÔivwÎ‡Z D‡V Zvnv¾y‡` wK ej‡eÕ Aby‡”Q`-32; wgiÔAvZ nv/1218|



3. md‡ii QvjvZ )�[_�� ` �\��(

mdi A_ev fxwZi mg‡q Qvjv‡Z ÔK¡QiÕ Kivi AbygwZ i‡q‡Q| †hgb Avj−vn e‡jb-

�8\"-.� $#14$�.�.� Q"� "k$D8l0�� .s$%8�8� $#EW$%8�.� mb�.�1f 0,8> $�1�1L0 .O� ." 8�&L��"K 0,"- $#14�0h"N ,8> &�1#EW.�"40h $�"J+��. $�1�8h8I� +,"- $�"�"��8W0��. �C1��8I $#EW8� �Z�1�.� ""�1 $%�B�v) j��À�(v

A_© : ÔhLb †Zvgiv mdi Ki, ZLb †Zvgv‡ì Qvjv‡Z ÔK¡QiÕ Kivq †Kvb †`vl †bB| hw` †Zvgiv AvksKv Ki †h, Kv‡diiv †Zvgv‡ì‡K DZ¨³ Ki‡e| wbðqB Kv‡diiv †Zvgv‡ì cÖKvk¨ kÎ“Õ (wbmv 4/101)| ÔK¡QiÕ A_© Kgv‡bv| cvwifvwlK A‡_© : Pvi ivKÔAvZ wewkó QvjvZ yÕivKÔAvZ K‡i cov‡K ÔK¡QiÕ e‡j| g°v weR‡qi md‡i ivm~jyj−vn

(Qvt) K¡Q‡ii mv‡_ QvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib|848 kvwš—c~Y© md‡i K¡Qi Ki‡Z n‡e wK-bv G m¤ú‡K© Igi dviƒK (ivt)-Gi GK cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, ��8M.�.P .p&�.L.O 7)� �.6"� $#EW$%8�.� $CE�.�0M�8�� 15.48M.��.Pv ÔAvj−vn GwU‡K †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Qv`vK¡v (Dc‡XŠKb) wnmv‡e cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb| AZGe †Zvgiv Zv MÖnY KiÕ|849 mdi Aek¨B Avj−vn&i cÖwZ AvbyM‡Zï mdi nÕ‡Z n‡e, †Mvbv‡ni mdi bqÕ|850

md‡ii ~iZ¡ )�[_�� d�_�( : md‡ii ~i‡Z¡i e¨vcv‡i weØvbM‡Yi g‡a¨ GK gvBj nÕ‡Z 48 gvB‡ji wek cÖKvi e³e¨ i‡q‡Q|851 cweÎ KziAv‡b ~i‡Z¡i †Kvb e¨vL¨v †bB| †Kej md‡ii K_v Av‡Q| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡KI Gi †Kvb mxgv wb‡ ©k Kiv nqwb|852 AZGe mdi wnmv‡e MY¨ Kiv hvq, Giƒc md‡i †ei nÕ‡j wbR evm ’vb †_‡K †ewi‡q wKQz ~i †M‡jB ÔK¡QiÕ Kiv hvq| †Kvb †Kvb weØv‡bi wbK‡U md‡ii wbqZ Ki‡j Ni †_‡KB ÔK¡QiÕ ïi“ Kiv 848. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1336 Ômd‡ii QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-41| 849. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1335 Ômd‡ii QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-41| 850. wgiÔAvZ 4/381| 851. kvIKvbx, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 4/122 c„t; Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/163| 852. Bebyj K¡vBwqg, hv- yj gvÔAv` (êi“Z: 1416/1996) 1/463 c„t|


187 187 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) hvq| Z‡e Bebyj gybwhi e‡jb †h, md‡ii D‡Ï‡k¨ ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)

g`xbv kni †Q‡o †ei n‡q hvIqvi c~‡e© ÔK¡QiÕ K‡i‡Qb e‡j Avwg Rvb‡Z cvwiwbÕ| wZwb e‡jb, weØvbMY GKgZ n‡q‡Qb †h, md‡ii wbq‡Z †ei n‡q wbR MÖvg (ev gnj−vi) evoxmg~n AwZµg Ki‡jB wZwb K¡Qi Ki‡Z cv‡ib|853 Avgiv g‡b Kwi †h, gZ‡f` Gov‡bvi Rb¨ Ni †_‡KB yÕIqv‡³i dih QvjvZ K¡Qi I mybœvZ QvovB c„_K yB GK¡vg‡Zi gva¨‡g Rgv K‡i md‡i †ei nIqv fvj| Zve~‡Ki Awfhv‡b ivm~j (Qvt) I QvnvexMY GUv K‡iwQ‡jb|854 Avãyj−vn Be‡b AveŸvm (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) 19 w`b (g°v weRq A_ev Zve~K Awfhv‡b) Ae ’vbKv‡j ÔK¡QiÕ K‡i‡Qb| AvgivI ZvB Kwi| Zvi †ekx nÕ‡j cyiv Kwi|855 hw` Kvi“ md‡ii †gqv` wbw ©ó _v‡K, Z_vwc wZwb ÔK¡QiÕ Ki‡eb, hZ¶Y bv wZwb †mLv‡b ’vqx emev‡mi msKí K‡ib|856 wm×vš—nxb Ae ’vq 19 w`‡bi †ekx nÕ‡jI ÔK¡QiÕ Kiv hvq| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zve~K Awfhv‡bi mgq †mLv‡b 20 w`b hver ÔK¡QiÕ K‡ib| Avãyj−vn Be‡b Igi (ivt) AvhvievBRvb md‡i †M‡j cyiv ei‡di †gŠmy‡g †mLv‡b AvU‡K hvb I QÕgvm hver K¡Q‡ii mv‡_ QvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib| Abyiƒcfv‡e nhiZ Avbvm (ivt) kvg ev wmwiqv md‡i G‡m yÕeQi †mLv‡b _v‡Kb I K¡Qi K‡ib|857 AZGe ’vqx gymvwdi †hgb Rvnvh, wegvb, †Uªb, evm BZ¨vw`i PvjK I Kg©PvixMY mdi Ae ’vq me© v Qvjv‡Z K¡Qi Ki‡Z cv‡ib Ges Zviv yÕIqv‡³i QvjvZ Rgv I K¡Qi Ki‡Z cv‡ib|

†gvUK_v fxwZ I mdi Ae ’vq ÔK¡QiÕ Kiv DËg| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) md‡i me© v K¡Qi Ki‡Zb| nhiZ Igi, Avjx, Beby gvmE`, Beby AveŸvm (ivt) cÖgyL md‡i K¡Qi Kiv‡KB AMÖvwaKvi w`‡Zb|858 nhiZ IQgvb I 853. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 4/124; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/213| 854. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1344 Ômd‡ii QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-41| 855. eyLvix 1/147, nv/4298; H, wgkKvZ nv/1337| 856. mvBwq` mvweK¡, wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/213| 857. wgiK¡vZ 3/221; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/213-14| 858. Beby Zvqwgqvn, gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv 24/98; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/212|



nhiZ Av‡qkv (ivt) cÖ_g w`‡K K¡Qi Ki‡Zb I c‡i cyiv co‡Zb| Avãyj−vn Be‡b Igi (ivt) RvgvÔAv‡Z cyiv co‡Zb I GKvKx K¡Qi Ki‡Zb|859 †Kbbv Avj−vn e‡jb, Ômdi Ae ’vq Qvjv‡Z ÔK¡QiÕ Ki‡j †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ †Kvb †Mvbvn †bBÕ (wbmv 4/ 101)|

QvjvZ Rgv I K¡Qi Kiv )\�� + u��\~��F ( :

md‡i _vKv Ae ’vq †hvni-AvQi (2+2=4 ivKÔAvZ) I gvMwie-Gkv (3+2=5 ivKÔAvZ) c„_K GK¡vg‡Zi gva¨‡g mybœvZ I bdj QvovB Rgv I K¡Qi K‡i ZvK¡ xg I ZvLxi yÕfv‡e covi wbqg i‡q‡Q|860 A_©vr †k‡li Iqv‡³i QvjvZ Av‡Mi Iqv‡³i mv‡_ ÔZvK¡ xgÕ K‡i A_ev Av‡Mi Iqv‡³i QvjvZ †k‡li Iqv‡³i mv‡_ ÔZvLxiÕ K‡i GK‡Î co‡e|861

fxwZ I So-e„wó QvovI Ab¨ †Kvb we‡kl kviC Ihi ekZt gyK¡xg Ae ’vqI yÕIqv‡³i QvjvZ K¡Qi I mybœvZ QvovB GK‡Î Rgv K‡i cov

hvq| †hgb †hvni I AvQi c„_K GK¡vg‡Zi gva¨‡g 4+4=8 ) ��B%"��.(8�(

Ges gvMwie I Gkv Abyiƒcfv‡e 3+4=7 ) �B3$��.�( ivKÔAvZ| Beby

AveŸvm (ivt)-†K wR‡Ám Kiv nÕj, GUv †Kb? wZwb ej‡jb, hv‡Z D¤§‡Zi Kó bv nqÕ|862

B‡ —nvhv ev cÖ i †ivMMÖ — gwnjv I eûg~‡Îi †ivMx ev Ab¨vb¨ KwVb †ivMx, eveyP©x Ges Kg©e¨ — fvB-†ev‡biv gv‡S-g‡a¨ we‡kl Ihi ekZt mvgwqKfv‡e G my‡hvM MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡ib|863

n‡¾i md‡i Avivdv‡Zi gq`v‡b †Kvbiƒc mybœvZ-bdj QvovB †hvni I AvQi GK‡Î (2+2) †hvn‡ii AvDqvj Iqv‡³ c„_K GK¡vg‡Z ÔRgv 859. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1347-48 Ômd‡ii QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-41| 860. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1339; Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1344| 861. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/215| 862. )15.4& E> .ª"�$/1� 8@ 0,8> .��.D8>( eyLvix nv/1174 ÔZvnv¾y Õ Aa¨vq-19, Aby‡”Q`-30; gymwjg

nv/1633-34; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 4/136; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/218| 863. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 4/136-40; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/217-18|


189 189 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ZvK¡ xgÕ K‡i Ges gyh`vwjdvq gvMwie I Gkv GK‡Î (3+2) Gkvi

mgq c„_K GK¡vg‡Z ÔRgv ZvLxiÕ K‡i RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ A_ev GKvKx co‡Z nq|864 md‡i ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) mybœvZ mg~n co‡Zb bv|865 Aek¨ weZi, Zvnv¾y I dR‡ii yÕivKÔAvZ mybœvZ Qvo‡Zb bv|866 Z‡e mvaviY bdj QvjvZ †hgb ZvwnBqvZzj Ih~, ZvwnBqvZzj gvmwR` BZ¨vw` Av`v‡q wZwb KvD‡K wb‡la Ki‡Zb bv|867

4. RygÔAvi QvjvZ ) '�� (

m~Pbv : 1g wnRix‡Z RygÔAv dih nq Ges wnRiZKv‡j †K¡vev I g`xbvi gaëZ©x eby mv‡jg web ÔAvId †Mv‡Îi Ôivb~bvÕ ) j��C��D( DcZ¨Kvq me©cÖ_g ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) RygÔAvi QvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib|868 hv‡Z GKkZ gyQj−x kixK wQ‡jb|869 Z‡e wnRi‡Zi c~‡e© g`xbvi AvbQviMY Av‡cv‡l civgk©µ‡g Bû`x I bvQviv‡ì mvßvwnK Bev`‡Zi w`‡bi wecix‡Z wb‡R‡ì Rb¨ GKwU Bev`‡Zi w`b avh© K‡ib I †mg‡Z AvmÔAv` web hyivivn (ivt)-Gi †bZ…‡Z¡ g`xbvi eby evqvhvn †Mv‡Îi bvK¡xÔDj Lv‡hgvZ

)1�%" .� 0��.(":.i"T�( bvgK ’v‡bi ÔbvexZÕ ) 1y$��.< "{�$%"�&�� ( mgZj f~wg‡Z me©cÖ_g RygÔAvi QvjvZ Pvjy nq| †hLv‡b Pwj−k Rb gyQj−x †hvM`vb K‡ib|870 AZtci wnRi‡Zi ci RygÔAv dih Kiv nq| 864. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/2617, 2607 Ôn¾Õ Aa¨vq, ÔAvivdv I gyh`vwjdv †_‡K

cÖZ¨veZ©bÕ Aby‡”Q`-5; Avngv`, gymwjg, bvmvC, bvqj 4/140| 865. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1338 Ômd‡ii QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-41; wdK¡ûm mybœvn

1/216| 866. Bebyj K¡vBwqg, hv- yj gvÔAv` 3/457 c„t| 867. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1340; eyLvix nv/1159; bvqj 4/142; hv- yj gvÔAv`

1/456| 868. wgiÔAvZ 2/288; H, 4/451; Beby KvQxi, Avj-we`vqvn Iqvb wbnvqvn 2/211| 869. Beby gvRvn nv/1082; mxiv‡Z Be‡b wnkvg 1/494; hv- yj gvÔAv-` 1/98| 870. Beby gvRvn nv/1082; Avey vE` nv/1069 mb` ÔnvmvbÕ| mxiv‡Z Be‡b wnkvg

1/435; hv- yj gvÔAv-` 1/361; bvqj 4/157-58; wgiÔAvZ 4/420| 11 beex e‡l©i n‡¾i gImy‡g (RyjvB 620 L„:) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi nv‡Z me©cÖ_g evqÔAvZKvix 6 Rb hye‡Ki KwbôZg †bZv, hvi †bZ…‡Z¡ g`xbvq me©cÖ_g Bmjvg cÖPvwiZ nq Ges cieZ©x yÕeQ‡i 73 Rb cyi“l I 2 Rb bvix g°vq G‡m evqÔAvZ



ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, RygÔAvi GB w`bwU cÖ_‡g Bqvn~`-bvQviv‡ì Dc‡i dih Kiv n‡qwQj| wKš‘ Zviv G wel‡q gZ‡f` K‡i| ZLb Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Avgv‡ì‡K GB w`‡bi cÖwZ (Anxi gva¨‡g) †n`vqvZ `vb K‡ib| G¶‡Y mKj gvbyl Avgv‡ì cðv`vbymvix| Bû`xiv c‡ii w`b (kwbevi) Ges bvQviviv Zvi c‡ii w`b (iweevi)...|871 †h‡nZz Avj−vn kwbev‡i wKQz m„wó K‡ibwb Ges Avi‡k ¯xq Avm‡b mgvmxb nb, †m‡nZz Bû`xiv Gw`b‡K Zv‡ì mvßvwnK Bev`‡Zi w`b wnmv‡e †e‡Q †bq| †h‡nZz Avj−vn iweev‡i m„wói m~Pbv K‡ib, †m‡nZz bvQvivMY G w`bwU‡K cm›` K‡i| Gfv‡e Zviv Avj−vn&i wb‡ ©‡ki Dci wb‡R‡ì hyw³‡K AMÖvwaKvi †`q| c¶vš—‡i RygÔAvi w`‡b mKj m„wóKg© m¤úbœ nq Ges me©‡kl m„wó wnmv‡e Av`g‡K cq`v Kiv nq| ZvB G w`bwU nÕj mKj w`‡bi †miv| GB w`bwU gymwjg D¤§vn&i mvßvwnK Bev`‡Zi w`b wnmv‡e wba©vwiZ nIqvq weMZ mKj D¤§‡Zi Dci Zv‡ì †kªôZ¡ cÖgvwYZ nq|872 KvÔe web gv‡jK (ivt) AÜ n‡q hvIqvi ci Avhv‡bi AvIqvh ï‡b weMwjZ ü`‡q ej‡Zb, ÔAvj−vn ing Ki“b AvmÔAv` web hyivivn&i Dci, †mB-B cÖ_g Avgv‡ì wb‡q RygÔAvi QvjvZ Kv‡qg K‡i ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi g°v †_‡K AvMg‡bi c~‡e©|873 kn‡i †nŠK ev MÖv‡g †nŠK RygÔAvi QvjvZ cÖ‡Z¨K eq¯‹ cyi“l I Ávbm¤úbœ gymjgv‡bi Dc‡i RvgvÔAvZ mn Av`vq Kiv Ôdi‡h Av‡qbÕ|874 Z‡e †Mvjvg, †ivMx, gymvwdi, wkï I gwnjv‡ì Dc‡i RygÔAv dih bq|875 evniv‡qb evmxi cÖwZ GK wjwLZ digv‡b Ljxdv Igi (ivt) e‡jb, $#14�$�EI ��.(E_$%.� �$C13a(.f Ô†Zvgiv †hLv‡bB _vK, RygÔAv

MÖnY K‡ib| AZtci 14k beex e‡l©i iexDj AvDqvj gv‡m (†m‡Þ¤i 622) wnRiZ msNwUZ nq Ges 1g wnRix m‡bB kvIqvj gv‡m Aí eq‡m Zuvi g„Zz nq I evK¡xÔ †Mvi ’v‡b 1g Qvnvex wnmv‡e Kei ’ nb =Avj-BQvevn, µwgK msL¨v 111|

871. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1354 ÔRygÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-42; wgiÔAvZ 4/421 c„t | 872. wgiÔAvZ 4/419-21 c„t; Beby KvQxi, Zvdmxi m~iv AvÔivd 54| 873. Beby gvRvn nv/1082 ÔQvjv‡Z uvov‡bvÕ Aa¨vq-5, ÔRygÔAv dih nIqvÕ Aby‡”Q`-78;

Avey vE` nv/1069 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, ÔMÖv‡g RygÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-216| 874. RygÔAv 62/9; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/225| 875. Avey vE`, `vivKzrbx, wgkKvZ nv/1377, 1380 ÔRygÔAv IqvwRe nIqvÕ Aby‡”Q`-

43; BiIqv nv/592, 3/54, 58; Avi-iIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn 1/341 c„t|


191 191 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Av`vq KiÕ|876 AZGe yÕRb gymjgvb †Kvb ’v‡b _vK‡jI Zviv GK‡Î

RygÔAv Av`vq Ki‡e|877 GKR‡b Lyrev w`‡e| hw` Lyrev w`‡Z AcviM nq, ZvnÕ‡j yÕR‡b GK‡Î RygÔAvi yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|878 Kvive›`x Ae ’vq AbygwZ †c‡j Ki‡e, bB‡j Ki‡e bv| Avj−vn e‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì mva¨gZ Avj−vn‡K fq KiÕ (ZvMveyb 64/16)|

¸i“Z¡ ) '�� e�( :

(1) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ô†n gymjgvbMY! RygÔAvi w`b‡K Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ (mvßvwnK) C‡ì w`b wnmv‡e wba©viY K‡i‡Qb ) 7)� 158�.3.f

"� �B��$%( | †Zvgiv Gw`b wgmIqvK Ki, †Mvmj Ki I myMwÜ jvMvIÕ|879 (2) AZGe RygÔAvi w`b my›ìfv‡e †Mvmj K‡i mva¨gZ DËg †cvlvK I myMwÜ jvwM‡q Av‡Mfv‡M gmwR‡` hv‡e|880 (3) gmwR‡` cÖ‡ek K‡i mvg‡bi KvZv‡ii w`‡K GwM‡q hv‡e881 Ges emvi c~‡e© cÖ_‡g yÕivKÔAvZ ÔZvwnBqvZzj gvmwR`Õ Av`vq Ki‡e|882 ywbqvi mKj M„‡ni

E‡aŸ© Avj−vn&i M„‡ni m¤§vb| ZvB G M„‡n cÖ‡ek K‡i emvi c~‡e©B Avj−vn&i cÖwZ AvbyM‡Zï wmR`v Ki‡Z nq| Avj−vn mePvB‡Z Lykx nb ev›`v hLb wmR`v K‡i| wKš‘ hviv wmR`v bv K‡iB e‡m c‡o, Zviv Avj−vn I Avj−vn&i M„‡ni cÖwZ Am¤§vb K‡i Ges ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Aeva¨Zv K‡i| (4) AZtci LZ¡xe wg¤‡i emvi AvM ch©š— hZ ivKÔAvZ Lykx bdj Qvjv‡Z gMœ _vK‡e|883 (5) Gici PzcPvc g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i Lyrev ïb‡e|884 (6) Lyrev Pjv Ae ’vq gmwR‡` cÖ‡ek Ki‡j †Kej 876. gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqevn nv/5108; BiIqv 3/66, nv/599-Gi †k‡l; dvrûj evix

nv/892-Gi Av‡jvPbv ª: 2/441, ÔRygÔAvÕ Aa¨vq-11, Aby‡”Q`-11| 877. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 4/159-61; wgiÔAvZ 2/288-89; H, 4/449-50| 878. wQÏxK¡ nvmvb Lvb f~cvjx, Avi-iIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn 1/342 c„t| 879. gyIqvË¡v, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1398 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôcwi”QbœZv AR©b I

mKvj mKvj gmwR‡` MgbÕ Aby‡”Q`-44| 880. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1381, Aby‡”Q`-44| 881. bvmvC nv/661; Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/1104; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/1839, 42| 882. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/704 ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ¯’vbmg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7| 883. gymwjg, gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1358, 1384, 87| 884. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1381-82; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/236|



yÕivKÔAvZ ÔZvwnBqvZzj gvmwR`Õ ms‡¶‡c Av`vq K‡i e‡m co‡e|885 (7) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) RygÔAv †_‡K AjmZvKvix‡ì Ni R¡vwj‡q w`‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb|886 (8) wZwb e‡jb, RygÔAv cwiZ¨vMKvix‡ì ü`‡q Avj−vn †gvni †g‡i †`b| AZtci Zviv Mv‡dj‡ì Aš—f©y³ n‡q hvqÕ|887 (9) wZwb AviI e‡jb, †h e¨w³ Ae‡njv f‡i cici wZb RygÔAv cwiZ¨vM Kij, †m e¨w³ Bmjvg‡K cðv‡Z wb‡¶c KijÕ|888 (10) Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, †h e¨w³ webv Ih‡i wZb RygÔAv cwiZ¨vM Kij, †m e¨w³ ÔgybvwdKÕ|889

dhxjZ ) '�� A�) f^d( :

(1) RygÔAvi w`b nÕj Ôw`b mg~‡ni †mivÕ ) y�� %�( | Gw`b Avj−vn&i wbK‡U C yj Avhnv I C yj wdZ‡ii w`‡bi PvB‡ZI gwngvwšZ| GBw`b wbKUeZ©x †d‡ikZvMY, AvKvk, c„w_ex, evqy, cvnvo, mgy ª meB wK¡qvgZ nevi f‡q fxZ _v‡KÕ|890 (2) RygÔAvi iv‡Z ev w`‡b †Kvb gymwjg gviv †M‡j Avj−vn Zv‡K Ke‡ii wdrbv nÕ‡Z euvwP‡q †`bÕ|891 (3) GBw`b Av`g (Avt)-†K m„wó Kiv nq| GBw`b Zuv‡K Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bv nq I GBw`b Zuv‡K RvbœvZ †_‡K bvwg‡q †Ìqv nq| Gw`‡b Zuvi ZIev Keyj nq Ges Gw`‡bB Zuvi g„Zz nq| GBw`b wk½vq dzuK †Ìqv n‡e I wK¡qvgZ msNwUZ n‡e| (4) Gw`b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Dc‡i †ekx †ekx ìƒ` cvV Ki‡Z nq|892 (5) GB w`b Bgv‡gi wg¤‡i emv nÕ‡Z RvgvÔAv‡Z QvjvZ †k‡l mvjvg wdiv‡bv ch©š— mg‡qi g‡a¨893 Ggb GKwU msw¶ß mgq ) ��8h$%"h.N ��.��.�( 885. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1411 ÔLyrev I QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-45; Avey vE` nv/1116| 886. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1378 ÔRygÔAv IqvwRe nIqvÕ Aby‡”Q`-43| 887. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1370, Aby‡”Q`-43| 888. Avey BqvÔjv, Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/733; Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1371| 889. Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/1857; Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/726-28; wgiÔAvZ 4/446| 890. Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1363 ÔRygÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-42| 891. Avngv`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1367 ÔRygÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-42| 892. Avey vE`, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1361, 1363| 893. gymwjg, Avey vE`, gyIqvË¡v, wgkKvZ nv/1356-59 I 1361 ÔRygÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-42;

wZiwghx nv/490-91, kin Avngv` gynv¤§v` kvwKi (êiƒZ Qvcv 1408/1987) 2/361 I 363-64 c„t|


193 193 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) i‡q‡Q, hLb ev›`vi †h‡Kvb m½Z cÖv_©bv Avj−vn Keyj K‡ib|894 †`vÔAv

Key‡ji GB mgqwUi gh©v`v jvqjvZzj K¡ ‡ii b¨vq e‡j nv‡dh Bebyj K¡vBwqg (int) gš—e¨ K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb, RygÔAvi mg — w`bwUB Bev`‡Zi w`b| Ab¨ nv`x‡Qi895 e³e¨ Abyhvqx Hw`b AvQi Qvjv‡Zi ci nÕ‡Z m~hv© — ch©š— †`vÔAv Key‡ji mgqKvj cÖjw¤Z| AZGe RygÔAvi mvivUv w`b †`vÔAv-ìƒ`, Zvmexn-†ZjvIqvZ I Bev`‡Z KvwU‡q †Ìqv DwPZ|896 GB mgq LZ¡xe ¯xq Lyrevq Ges Bgvg I gy³v`xMY ¯ ¯ wmR`vq I †kl êV‡K Zvkvn&û` I ìƒ‡ì c‡i mvjv‡gi c~‡e© Avj−vn&i wbK‡U cÖvY Ly‡j †`vÔAv Ki‡eb| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GB mg‡q †ekx †ekx †`vÔAv Ki‡Zb|897

(6) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ô†h e¨w³ RygÔAvi w`b †Mvmj K‡i myMwÜ †g‡L gmwR‡` Gj I mva¨gZ bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Kij| AZtci PycPvc Bgv‡gi Lyrev kªeY Kij I RvgvÔAv‡Z QvjvZ Av`vq Kij, Zvi cieZ©x RygÔAv ch©š— Ges AviI wZbw`‡bi †Mvbvn gvd Kiv nqÕ|898

(7) wZwb AviI e‡jb, ÔRygÔAvi w`b †d‡ikZvMY gmwR‡ì ìRvq uvwo‡q _v‡Kb I gyQj−x‡ì †bKx wjL‡Z _v‡Kb| Gw`b mKvj mKvj

hviv Av‡m, Zviv DU Kzievbxi mgvb †bKx cvq| Zvi cieZ©xMY Mi“ Kzievbxi, Zvi cieZ©xMY QvMj Kzievbxi, Zvi cieZ©xMY gyiMx Kzievbxi I Zvi cieZ©xMY wWg Kzievbxi mgvb †bKx cvq| AZtci LZ¡xe uvwo‡q †M‡j †d‡ikZvMY `dZi ¸wU‡q †d‡jb I Lyrev ïb‡Z _v‡KbÕ|899

(8) wZwb AviI e‡jb, Ô†h e¨w³ RygÔAvi w`b fvjfv‡e †Mvmj K‡i| AZtci mKvj mKvj gmwR‡` hvq cv‡q †nu‡U, Mvox‡Z bq Ges Av‡M 894. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1357, ÔRygÔAv Aby‡”Q`-42| 895. wZiwghx nv/489; wgkKvZ nv/1360, ÔRygÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-42| 896. Bebyj K¡vBwqg, hv- yj gvÔAv` 1/386| 897. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/894 ÔwmR`v I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-14; H, nv/813

ÔZvKex‡ii ci hv co‡Z nqÕ Aby‡”Q`-11; gymwjg, wiqvhyQ Qv‡jnxb nv/1424/17, (êiƒZ Qvcv 1409/1989) c„t 537|

898. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1381-82, cwi”QbœZv AR©b I mKvj mKvj gmwR‡` hvIqv, Aby‡”Q`-44|

899. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1384, Aby‡”Q`-44|



fv‡M bdj QvjvZ †k‡l Bgv‡gi KvQvKvwQ e‡m I g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q Lyrevi ïi“ †_‡K ky‡b Ges Ab_©K wKQy K‡i bv, Zvi cÖwZ c`‡¶‡c GK eQ‡ii wQqvg I wK¡qv‡gi A_©vr w`‡bi wQqvg I iv‡Zi †ejvq bdj Qvjv‡Zi mgvb †bKx nqÕ|900

RygÔAvi Avhvb )�� O�� '�( :

LZ¡xe Qv‡ne wg¤‡i emvi c‡i gyIqvh&whb RygÔAvi Avhvb w`‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt), AveyeKi I Igi (ivt)-Gi hy‡M Ges IQgvb (ivt)-Gi †Ljvd‡Zi cÖ_gv‡aŸ© GB wbqg Pvjy wQj| AZtci gymjgv‡bi msL¨v I bMixi e¨ —Zv †e‡o †M‡j nhiZ IQgvb (ivt) RygÔAvi c~‡e© gmwR‡` beex †_‡K ~‡i ÔhvIivÕ )j�D�n( evRv‡i GKwU evoxi Qv‡` uvwo‡q †jvK‡`i AvMvg ûuwkqvi Kivi Rb¨ c„_K GKwU Avhv‡bi wb‡ ©k †`b|901 Ljxdvi GB ûKzg wQj ’vwbK cÖ‡qvR‡bi Kvi‡Y GKwU mvgwqK wb‡ ©k gvÎ| †mKviY g°v, K‚dv I eQiv mn Bmjvgx †Ljvd‡Zi eû ¸i“Z¡c~Y© kn‡i G Avhvb ZLb Pvjy nqwb| nhiZ IQgvb (ivt) GUv‡K me©Î Pvjy Kivi cÖ‡qvRb g‡b K‡ibwb ev D¤§Z‡K eva¨ K‡ibwb| ZvB me© v me©Î GB wbqg Pvjy Kivi wcQ‡b †Kvb hyw³ †bB| ZvQvov ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi AvPwiZ mybœv‡Zi AbymiYB mKj gywg‡bi KZ©e¨|

WvK Avhvb :

Igi Beby Avjx Avj-dv‡Knvbx (654-734/1256-1334 L„t) e‡jb †h, WvK Avhvb cÖ_g eQivq Pvjy K‡ib whqv` Ges g°vq Pvjy K‡ib nv¾vR| Avi Avgvi Kv‡Q GLb Lei †cuŠ‡Q‡Q †h, wbKU gvMwi‡e A_©vr Avwd«Kvi wZDwbm I Avj‡Rwiqvi c~e©vÂ‡ji †jvK‡`i wbKU A`¨vewa †Kvb Avhvb †bB g~j GK Avhvb e¨ZxZÕ|902 nhiZ Avjx (ivt)-Gi 900. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1388; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/236;

wgiÔAvZ 4/471| 901. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1404 ÔLyrev I QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-45; dvrn 2/458| ÔhvIiv

evRviÕ eZ©gv‡b gmwR‡` beexi AvwObvi Aš—f©y³| 902. wgiÔAvZ 2/307; H, 4/492| D‡j−L¨ †h, whqv` web Avexwn wQ‡jb gyÔAvweqv (41-

60/661-680 L„t)-Gi Avg‡j eQivi MfY©i| Ab¨w`‡K DgvBqv Ljxdv Avãyj gv‡jK Be‡b gviIqv‡bi Avg‡j (65-86/685-705 L„t) Zvi †mbvcwZ nv¾vR web


195 195 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (35-40 wnt) ivRavbx K‚dv‡ZI GB Avhvb Pvjy wQj bv|903 Beby nvRvi

AvmK¡vjvbx e‡jb, DgvBqv Ljxdv †nkvg web Avãyj gv‡jK (105-25/724-743 L„t) me©cÖ_g IQgvbx Avhvb‡K ÔhvIivÕ evRvi †_‡K G‡b g`xbvi gmwR‡` Pvjy K‡ib|904 Bebyj nv¾ gv‡jKx e‡jb, AZtci †nkvg LyrevKvjxb g~j Avhvb‡K gmwR‡ì wgbvi †_‡K bvwg‡q Bgv‡gi m¤§y‡L wb‡q Avm‡jbÕ|905 d‡j eZ©gv‡b Lyrevi cÖvq Avav NÈv c~‡e© ÔWvK AvhvbÕ n‡”Q wgbv‡i ev gvB‡K| AZtci Lyrevi g~j Avhvb ev Kw_Z ÔQvbx AvhvbÕ n‡”Q wg¤‡ii m¤§y‡L ev gmwR‡ì ìRvi evB‡i|906

GBfv‡e nv¾vRx I †nkvgx Avhvb me©Î Pvjy n‡q‡Q| A_P RygÔAvi mybœvZx Avhvb wQj GKwU| Beby Avwãj evi© e‡jb, LZ¡xe wg¤‡i emvi c‡i m¤§yL ìRvi evB‡i uvwo‡q †h Avhvb †Ìqv nq (Ges hv Bmjv‡gi ¯Y©hy‡M Pvjy wQj), GUvB mwVK| Gi evB‡i wg¤‡ii wbK‡U LZ¡x‡ei m¤§y‡L uvwo‡q Avhvb †Ìqv wel‡q GKwU eY©I cÖgvwYZ bqÕ|907 AZGe Avgv‡ì DwPZ n‡e †mB nviv‡bv mybœvZ †h›`v Kiv|

†Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb "-+, " $ .�.D"��EW$# .n. 8,� .P$�[� "�0�1(.4.(a�"A "�$%"5 8>$f1� .N$("�$%. .="6$%B�� a $�EW$#v Ô†Zvgv‡ì c‡i Ggb GKUv KóKi mgq Avm‡Q,

hLb mybœvZ‡K „pfv‡e aviYKvix e¨w³ †Zvgv‡ì ga¨Kvi cÂvk Rb

BDmy‡di nv‡Z †nRvh, BivK, wgmi I wmwiqvi wKQz AÂ‡ji ag©cÖvY Ljxdv (64-73 wnt) Avãyj−vn Beby hyev‡qi (1-73 wnt) g°vq knx` nÕ‡j nv¾vR (40-95/660-714 L„t) g°vi kvmK wbhy³ nb|

903. Zvdmx‡i Rvjvjv‡qb, 460 c„t, UxKv 19; KziZyex 18/100 c„t, Zvdmxi m~iv RygÔAv, 9 AvqvZ|

904. wgiÔK¡vZ kin wgkKvZ (w`j−x Qvcv : Zvwe) 3/263| 905. ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ kin Avey vE` (Kvq‡iv : 1407/1987) 3/433-34 c„t, nv/1074-

75-Gi e¨vL¨v ªt| 906. Ôwg¤‡ii m¤§y‡L uvwo‡q Avhvb †Ìqvi †iIqvR ivm~‡ji hvgvbv †_‡K wbqwgZfv‡e

(¬D�C4�� ;�f A�J�) P‡j Avm‡QÕ e‡j cÖwm× nvbvdx wdK¡n MÖš’ Ô†n`vqvÕ-i †jLK †h `vex K‡i‡Qb, Zv G‡Kev‡iB evwZj I wfwËnxb| ªt ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ nv/1075-Gi Av‡jvPbv, 3/434-37|

907. ��¢� �� 5� �B�\�« y� �� 9�^4� ,�\�� ¹ �� {�_� Ã� ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ 3/437, nv/1075-Gi e¨vL¨v, ÔRygÔAvi w`‡b AvnŸvbÕ Aby‡”Q`-222|



knx‡ì mgvb †bKx cv‡eÕ|908 ZvQvov eZ©gv‡b gvBK, Nwo, †gvevBj BZ¨vwì hy‡M IQgvbx Avhv‡bi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Av‡Q wK-bv, †mUvI †f‡e †`Lvi welq|

Lyrev ) '�� 7ko( :

RygÔAvi Rb¨ yÕwU Lyrev †Ìqv mybœvZ, hvi gvSLv‡b em‡Z nq|909 Bgvg wg¤‡i emvi mgq gyQj−x‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ mvjvg w`‡eb|910 AveyeKi I Igi (ivt) GwU wbqwgZ Ki‡Zb| Avey nvbxdv I gv‡jK (int) cÖgyL gmwR‡` cÖ‡ekKv‡j mvjvg Kiv‡KB h‡_ó e‡j‡Qb|911 LZ¡xe nv‡Z jvwV wb‡eb|912 wbZvš— Kó`vqK bv nÕ‡j me© v uvwo‡q Lyrev w`‡eb| 1g Lyrevq nvg& , ìƒ` I wK¡ivAvZ QvovI mKj‡K bQxnZ Ki‡eb, AZtci em‡eb| wØZxq Lyrevq nvg& I ìƒ` mn mKj gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ †`vÔAv Ki‡eb|913 cÖ‡qvR‡b GB mgqI wKQz bQxnZ Kiv hvq|914 Bgvg kv‡dC (int) nvg& , ìƒ` I bQxnZ wZbwU welq‡K Lyrevi Rb¨ ÔIqvwReÕ e‡j‡Qb| hv‡Z KziAvb †_‡K GKwU AvqvZ nÕ‡jI cvV Ki‡Z n‡e| GZØ¨ZxZ m~iv‡q K¡vd-Gi cÖ_gvsk ev Ab¨ wKQz AvqvZ †ZjvIqvZ Kiv gy —vnve|915 Lyrev Av‡LivZ gyLx, msw¶ß I mviMf© nIqv evÃbxq|916 Z‡e `xN© nIqvI Rv‡qh Av‡Q|917 Lyrevi mgq †KD gmwR‡` cÖ‡ek Ki‡j msw¶ßfv‡e yÕivKÔAvZ ÔZvwnBqvZzj gvmwR`Õ QvjvZ c‡o em‡ebÕ|918 908. Z¡vevivYx Kvexi nv/10240; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/2234| 909. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1405; Avi-iIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn 1/345| 910. Beby gvRvn nv/1109; Qnxnvn nv/2076| 911. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/230; bvqj 4/201| 912. Avey vE` nv/1096; BiIqv nv/616, 3/78, 99; bvqj 4/212| 913. RygÔAv 62/11; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1405, 15, 16 ÔLyrev I QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-45;

bvmvC nv/1418, Ô2q Lyrevq wK¡ivAvZ I whKiÕ Aby‡”Q`-35; Avngv`, Z¡vevivYx, wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/234; wgiÔAvZ 2/308; H, 4/494, 508-09|

914. bvmvC nv/1417-18, wZiwghx nv/506, ÔRygÔAvÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-11| 915. wgiÔAvZ 2/308, 310; H, 4/494, 498-99; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1409, Aby‡”Q`-

45| 916. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1405-06 ÔLyrev I QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-45| 917. gymwjg nv/7267 (2892), ÔwdZvbÕ Aa¨vq-52, Aby‡”Q`-6; wgiÔAvZ 4/496| 918. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1411; ÔLyrev I QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-45; bvqj 4/193|



gvZ…fvlvq Lyrev `vb ) �a$�� a��+ '�� 7ko( :

Lyrev gvZ…fvlvq Ges AwaKvsk gyQj−x‡ì †evaMg¨ fvlvq nIqv hiƒix| †Kbbv Lyrev A_© fvlY, hv †kªvZv‡ì †evaMg¨ fvlvq nIqvB ¯vfvweK| Avj−vn e‡jb, �. .� �.�0�.�$D8> " &D$C1�[] +@"- ",�.�"�"� "5" $C8M .a%.�1%"� $#168� ÔAvgiv mKj ivm~j‡KB Zv‡ì ¯RvwZi fvlv-fvlx K‡i †cÖiY K‡iwQ, hv‡Z wZwb Zv‡ì‡K (Avj−vn&i Øxb) e¨vL¨v K‡i †`bÕ (Beivnxg 14/4)| AZtci Avgv‡ì ivm~j (Qvt)-†K LvQ K‡i ejv n‡”Q, �.�0�.�$�8>.� .A$%8�"- .�0IdJ�� .a%�.�14"�

"��&��"� �. 8]a�1� $#"6$%8�"- $#16+�.38�.� $�1�+W8h.4.�8,v ÔAvi Avgiv Avcbvi wbK‡U ÔwhKiÕ (KziAvb) bvwhj K‡iwQ, hv‡Z Avcwb †jvK‡ì wbKU Hme wel‡q e¨vL¨v K‡i †`b, hv Zv‡ì cÖwZ bvwhj Kiv n‡q‡Q| hv‡Z Zviv wPš—v-M‡elYv K‡iÕ (bvn&j 16/44)|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) mg‡qi Pvwn`v Abyhvqx Lyrev w`‡Zb| bex Avi Avm‡eb bv| ZvB ivm~‡ji ÔIqvwiQÕ wnmv‡e919 cÖ‡Z¨K Av‡jg I LZ¡x‡ei DwPZ gyQj−x‡ì wbR¯ fvlvq KziAvb I Qnxn nv`x‡Qi weavb mg~n Lyrevq e¨vL¨v K‡i ïbv‡bv| bB‡j Lyrevi D‡Ïk¨ webó n‡e|

nhiZ Rv‡ei web mvgyivn (ivt) ewY©Z nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q †h, Lyrevi mgq ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi yÕ†PvL D‡ËRbvq jvj n‡q †hZ| Mjvi ¯i DuPz nÕZ I †µva fxlY nÕZ| †hb wZwb †Kvb ˆmb¨`j‡K ûuwkqvi Ki‡QbÕ|920 Qv‡n‡e wgiÔAvZ e‡jb, ÔAe ’v Abyhvqx Ges gyQj−x‡ì †evaMg¨ fvlvq Lyrev †Ìqvi e¨vcv‡i Rv‡ei web mvgyivn (ivt) ewY©Z AÎ nv`xQwUB nÕj cÖ_g `jxjÕ|921 g‡b ivLv Avek¨K †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) gvZ…fvlvq Lyrev w`‡Zb| Zuvi I Zuvi QvnvexM‡Yi gvZ…fvlv wQj Aviex| wZwb wQ‡jb wek¦bex| ZvB we‡k¦i mKj fvlvfvlx Zuvi D¤§Z‡K ¯ ¯ gvZ…fvlvq Lyrev `v‡bi gva¨‡g KziAvb I nv`xQ e¨vL¨v K‡i w`‡Z n‡e, hv Aek¨ cvjbxq| 919. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/212 ÔBjgÕ Aa¨vq-2| 920. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1407; wgiÔAvZ 2/309; H, 4/496-97| 921. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1405; wgiÔAvZ nv/1418-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªt, 4/494-95|



hw` ejv nq †h, ivm~j (Qvt) Aviex fvlvq Lyrev w`‡Zb, AZGe Avgv‡ìI †Kej Aviex‡Z Lyrev w`‡Z n‡e, ZvnÕ‡j †Zv ejv n‡e †h, wZwb †h‡nZz me©¶Y Aviex fvlvq K_v ej‡Zb, AZGe Avgv‡ì‡KI gvZ…fvlv †Q‡o me©¶Y Aviex‡Z K_v ej‡Z n‡e| Aviex e¨ZxZ Ab¨ fvlv ejv hw` wbwl× nq, ZvnÕ‡j Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) hv‡q` web QvweZ (ivt)-†K Bû`x‡ì wneª“ fvlv wkL‡Z ej‡jb †Kb? hv wZwb 15 w`‡bB wk‡L †d‡jb I D³ fvlvq ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi c‡¶ cÎ cVb, wjLb I †`vfvlxi KvR K‡ib|922 bIqve wQÏxK nvmvb Lvb f~cvjx (int) e‡jb, †kªvZvgÊjx‡K Rvbœv‡Zi cÖwZ Drmvn `vb I Rvnvbœv‡gi fq cÖ k©b KivB wQj ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Lyrevi wbqwgZ D‡Ïk¨| GUvB nÕj Lyrevi cÖK…Z iƒn Ges GRb¨B Lyrevi cÖPjb n‡q‡QÕ|923 wewfbœ gmwR‡` †mªd Aviex Lyrev cv‡Vi †h cÖPjb i‡q‡Q, Zv wbtm‡›`‡n Lyrevi D‡Ïk¨ we‡ivax| GUv eyS‡Z †c‡i eZ©gv‡b g~j Lyrevi c~‡e© wg¤‡i e‡m gvZ…fvlvq e³e¨ ivLvi gva¨‡g †h Z…Zxq Av‡iKwU Lyrev Pvjy Kiv n‡q‡Q, Zv wbtm‡›`‡n we`ÔAvZ| †Kbbv RygÔAvi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ Lyrev nÕj yÕwU, wZbwU bq| ZvQvov g~j Lyrevi c~‡e©i mgqwU gyQj−x‡ì bdj

Qvjv‡Zi mgq| Zv‡ì Qvjv‡Zi myy‡hvM bó K‡i e³…Zv Kivi AwaKvi Bmjvg †Kvb LZ¡xe Qv‡ne‡K †`qwb| AZGe mybœv‡Zi Dc‡i Avgj Ki‡Z PvB‡j g~j Lyrevq uvwo‡q cweÎ KziAvb I Qnxn nv`x‡Qi Av‡jv‡K gyQj−x‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ Zv‡ì †evaMg¨ fvlvq bQxnZ Ki‡Z n‡e| Lyrevi mgq K_v ejv wb‡la| GgbwK Ab¨‡K ÔPzc KiÕ GK_vI ejv Pj‡e bv|924 wK¡ivAvZ : RygÔAvi Qvjv‡Z Bgvg cÖ_g ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv‡q ÔRygÔAvÕ A_ev m~iv‡q ÔAvÔjvÕ Ges wØZxq ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv‡q Ôgybv-wdK~bÕ A_ev m~iv‡q ÔMv-wkqvnÕ co‡eb|925 Ab¨ m~ivI cov hv‡e|926 RygÔAvi w`b dR‡ii 922. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4659 ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-25, ÔmvjvgÕ Aby‡”Q`-1| 923. bIqve wQÏxK nvmvb Lvb f~cvjx, Avi-iIhvZzb bvw`Bqvn 1/345| 924. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1385 Ôcwi”QbœZv AR©b I mKvj mKvj gmwR‡`

MgbÕ Aby‡”Q`-44| 925. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/839-40 ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12|


199 199 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) 1g ivKÔAv‡Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) m~iv‡q ÔmvR`vnÕ I 2q ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv‡q

Ô`vn&iÕ cvV Ki‡Zb|927

†`vÔAv PvIqv : gyQj−x‡ì wbK‡U we‡kl †Kvb †`vÔAv PvIqvi _vK‡j LZ¡xe ev Bgv‡gi gva¨‡g c~‡e©B mKj‡K AewnZ Kiv DwPZ| hv‡Z mevB D³ gyQj−xi cÖv_©bv Abyhvqx Avj−vn&i wbK‡U †`vÔAv Ki‡Z cv‡i I wb‡R‡ì †`vÔAvi wbq‡Zi g‡a¨ Zv‡KI kvwgj Ki‡Z cv‡i| †Kbbv mvjvg wdiv‡bvi gva¨‡g QvjvZ †kl n‡q hvq| Avi Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨B †`vÔAv Keyj nq| we‡kl K‡i wmR`vi nvj‡Z| wKš‘ mvjvg wdiv‡bvi ci Bgvg I gy³v`x mw¤§wjZfv‡e †`vÔAv I ÔAvgxbÕ ÔAvgxbÕ ejvi cÖPwjZ cÖ_vwU ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi mybœv‡Zi cwicš’x|

†`vÔAv Key‡ji mgqKvj : weØvbMY RygÔAvi w`‡b †`vÔAv Key‡ji mwVK mgqKvj wb‡q gZ‡f` K‡i‡Qb| GB gZ‡f‡ì wfwË g~jZt Avgi web AvId (ivt) ewY©Z wZiwghxi nv`xQ, †hLv‡b ÔRvgvÔAv‡Zi ïi“ †_‡K mvjvg wdiv‡bv ch©š—Õ mgqKvj‡K Ges AciwU Avãyj−vn web mvjvg (ivt) ewY©Z nv`xQ, †hLv‡b H mgqKvj‡K ÔAvQ‡ii Qvjv‡Zi ci †_‡K m~h©v — ch©š—Õ ejv n‡q‡Q|928 Gwel‡q weØvbM‡Yi 43wU gZ‡f` D‡j−wLZ n‡q‡Q|929

wZiwghxi fvl¨Kvi Avngv` gynv¤§v` kvwKi (int) e‡jb, †k‡lv³ nv`x‡Qi ivex Avãyj−vn web mvjvg (ivt) GLv‡b ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi e³e¨ $Qd�.L1� .C1<.� (Qvjv‡Zi Ae ’v)- †K 8�&L�� 1�"w.4$�.�8K (Qvjv‡Zi A‡c¶viZ) e‡j e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb|930 G‡ZB eySv hvq †h, wZwb GUv mivmwi ivm~j (Qvt) †_‡K ï‡b‡Qb e‡j eY©bv K‡ibwb| c¶vš—‡i Avgi web AvId (ivt) ewY©Z wZiwghx I Beby gvRvn&i nv`xQwU gid‚, hv Bgvg eyLvix I wZiwghx ÔnvmvbÕ e‡j‡Qb, †mwU ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi e³e¨ $Qd�.L�1� .C�1<.� 926. Avey vE` nv/818, 820, 859| 927. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/838| 928. wZiwghx nv/489; H, wgkKvZ nv/1360; Zzndv nv/488-89| 929. kvIKvbx, bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 4/172-76| 930. wZiwghx nv/491; Avey vE` nv/1046; gyIqvË¡v, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1359 ÔRygÔAvÕ

Aby‡”Q`-42|



(QvjvZiZ Ae ’v)-Gi m‡½ mvgÄm¨kxj| Avey g~mv AvkÔAvix (ivt) nÕ‡Z Qnxn gymwj‡g ewY©Z Aci GKwU nv`xQ G‡K kw³kvjx K‡i| †hLv‡b GB mgqKvj‡K .Q"< �. .$%.� 0,8> &�.s"�$| 1y�. "�0�� g8�"- 8>0, g.:0 1O 8�&L��EK ÔLZ¡xe wg¤‡i emv nÕ‡Z QvjvZ †kl nIqv ch©š—Õ ejv n‡q‡Q|931 Bebyj ÔAvivex e‡jb, GB e³e¨wUB AwaKZi mwVK| †Kbbv G mg‡qi m¤ú~Y©UvB Qvjv‡Zi Ae ’v| G‡Z nv`x‡Q ewY©Z ÔQvjvZiZ Ae ’vqÕ e³‡eï mv‡_ kãMZ I A_©MZ Dfq w`K w`‡q wgj nqÕ| evqnvK¡x, Bebyj ÔAvivex, KziZyex, beex cÖgyL G e³e¨ mg©_b K‡ib|932 AZGe ÔLZxe wg¤‡i emv nÕ‡Z mvjvg wdiv‡bv ch©š— QvjvZiZ Ae ’vqÕ †`vÔAv Key‡ji gZwUB Qnxn nv`x‡Qi AwaKZi wbKUeZ©x|

Ny‡gi cÖwZKvi : †`vÔAv Key‡ji GB ¸i“Z¡c~Y© mg‡q A‡bK gyQj−x we‡kl K‡i Lyrevi mgq Ny‡g Xyj‡Z _v‡K| d‡j Zviv Lyrevi wKQzB Dcjwä Ki‡Z cv‡ibv| GRb¨ Gi cÖwZKvi wnmv‡e ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, †Zvgv‡ì †KD hLb Lyrevi mgq Ny‡g Xyj‡Z _v‡K, ZLb †m †hb Zvi Ae ’vb cwieZ©b K‡iÕ|933 G wel‡q gyQj−x‡ì ci¯úi‡K mvnvh¨ Kiv DwPZ|

Gn&wZqvZ¡x RygÔAv )��;��V� '�� '+ �j�� ( :

Gn&wZqvZ¡x RygÔAv ev ÔAv‡Lix †hvniÕ bv‡g RygÔAvi Qvjv‡Zi c‡i cybivq †hvn‡ii Pvi ivKÔAvZ GKB Iqv‡³ covi †h †iIqvR G‡`‡k Pvjy Av‡Q, Zv wbtm‡›`‡n we`ÔAvZ| †Kbbv RygÔAvi c‡i †hvni covi †Kvb `jxj †bB| ZvQvov †h e¨w³ RygÔAv c‡o, Zvi Dci †_‡K †hvn‡ii diwhqvZ D‡V hvq| KviY RygÔAv nÕj †hvn‡ii ’jvwfwl³| G¶‡Y †h e¨w³ RygÔAv Av`v‡qi ci †hvni c‡o, Zvi c‡¶ KziAvb, mybœvn Ges †Kvb weØv‡bi mg_©b †bB|934 MÖv‡g RygÔAv n‡e wK n‡e bv, GB m‡›`‡n c‡o wKQz †jvK yÕwUB c‡o _v‡K| 931. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1358, ÔRygÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-42| 932. Avngv` gynv¤§v` kvwKi, kin wZiwghx 2/363-64, nv/490-91| 933. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1394 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-44| 934. mvBwq` mvweK¡, wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/227|


201 201 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) †Kvb †Kvb †`‡k RygÔAvi Qvjv‡Zi ciciB cybivq †hvn‡ii RvgvÔAvZ

uvwo‡q hvq| fveLvbv GB †h, RygÔAv Keyj bv nÕ‡j †hvni †Zv wbwðZ| Avi hw` RygÔAv Keyj nq, ZvnÕ‡j †hvniUv bdj n‡e I evowZ †bKx cvIqv hv‡e| A_P m‡›`‡ni Bev`‡Z †Kvb †bKx nq bv| eis w ’i msKí ev wbqZ nÕj †bKx cvIqvi Avewk¨K c~e©kZ©|935 GB m‡›`nhy³ QvjvZ GLywb cwiZ¨vR¨|936 bB‡j we`ÔAvZx Avg‡ji Kvi‡Y †MvbvnMvi nÕ‡Z n‡e|

AveŸvmxq Ljxdv‡ì Avg‡j kvmb ¶gZvq AwawôZ åvš— †dK©v gyÔZvwhjvMY GwU Pvjy K‡i| hv cieZ©xKv‡ji wKQz nvbvdx Av‡j‡gi gva¨‡g mybœx‡ì A‡b‡Ki g‡a¨ Pvjy n‡q hvq| A_P RygÔAv Avj−vn dih K‡i‡Qb| Avi †Kvb di‡h m‡›`n Kiv Kzdixi kvwgj| AZGe hviv †R‡b ey‡S Av‡Lix †hvn‡i Af¨ —, Zv‡ì GLywb ZIev Kiv DwPZ I †KejgvÎ RygÔAv Av`vq Kiv KZ©e¨| †Lv` nvbvdx gvhnv‡eI ÔAv‡Lix †hvniÕ bv cov‡K ÔDËgÕ ejv n‡q‡Q|937

RygÔAvi mybœvZ ) y'�� h*�( : RygÔAvi c~‡e© wbw`©ó †Kvb mybœvZ QvjvZ

†bB| gyQj−x †Kej ÔZvwnBqvZzj gvmwR`Õ yÕivKÔAvZ c‡o em‡e| AZtci mgq †c‡j LZ¡xe wg¤‡i emvi AvM ch©š— hZ Lykx bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| RygÔAvi Qvjv‡Zi c‡i gmwR‡` Pvi ivKÔAvZ A_ev evox‡Z yÕivKÔAvZ mybœvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| Z‡e gmwR‡Ì Pvi ev yB wKsev yB I Pvi †gvU Qq ivKÔAvZ mybœvZ I bdj cov hvq|938 Beby Igi (ivt) Pvi ivKÔAvZ mybœvZ GK mvjv‡g co‡Zb| Z‡e yB mvjv‡gI cov hvq|939 RygÔAvi (Lyrevi) c~‡e© GK mvjv‡g Pvi ivKÔAvZ covi nv`xQwU ÔhCdÕ|940 935. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gyK¡vÏvgv wgkKvZ nv/1| 936. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, Avngv` cÖf„wZ, wgkKvZ nv/2762, 2773 Ôµq-weµqÕ Aa¨vq-11| 937. ªt y‡i© gyLZvi 1/367; nvK¡xK¡vZzj wdK¡n (†ev¤vB : Zvwe; ms‡kva‡b : `vE` ivh),

253 c„t; dvZvIqv bvhxwiqvn (w`j−x : 1409/1988), 1/575-80| 938. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1166 ÔmybœvZ QvjvZ mg~n I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-30; wZiwghx

nv/522-23 ÔRygÔAvÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-24; wgiÔAvZ 2/148; H, 4/142-43| 939. wgiÔAvZ 4/257-58| 940. Beby gvRvn nv/1129 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, ÔRygÔAvi c~‡e© QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-94|



RygÔAv wel‡q Ab¨vb¨ ÁvZe¨ ) '�� T�o� 9��a'�( :

(1) eva¨MZ Kvi‡Y RygÔAv co‡Z AcviM nÕ‡j †hvni co‡e|941 md‡i _vK‡j K¡Qi Ki‡e| gymvwdi GKvwaK nÕ‡j RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ K¡Qi co‡e|942 (2) RygÔAvi QvjvZ Bgv‡gi mv‡_ GK ivKÔAvZ †c‡j evKx Av‡iK ivKÔAvZ †hvM K‡i c~iv c‡o wb‡e|943

(3) wKš‘ i“K‚ bv †c‡j Ges †kl êV‡K †hvM w`‡j Pvi ivKÔAvZ co‡eÕ|944 A_©vr RygÔAvi wbq‡Z Qvjv‡Z †hvM`vb Ki‡e Ges †hvni wnmv‡e †kl Ki‡e|945 ÔGi gva¨‡g †m RvgvÔAv‡Z †hvM`v‡bi c~iv †bKx cv‡eÕ|946 Aek¨ i“K‚ cvIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Zv‡K wK¡qvg I wK¡ivAv‡Z dvwZnv †c‡Z n‡e| †Kbbv Ôm~iv dvwZnv e¨ZxZ QvjvZ wm× nq bvÕ|947 D‡j−L¨ †h, Ô†h e¨w³ Zvkvnû` †cj, †m e¨w³ QvjvZ †cjÕ g‡g© gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqevn-†Z Beby gvmE` (ivt) ewY©Z AvQviwU hCd|948 (4) LZ¡xe wg¤‡i emvi ci gyQj−xMY ª“Z KvQvKvwQ P‡j Avm‡e I LZ¡x‡ei gy‡LvgywL n‡q em‡e| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, †h e¨w³ wbqwgZ ~‡i em‡e, †m e¨w³ Rvbœv‡Z †M‡jI †ìx‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e|949

(5) Lyrevi mgq gyQj−x‡ì wZbgv_v n‡q )0��K.C$�./( A_©vr yÕcv DuPz K‡i yÕnvUz‡Z gv_v †i‡L emv wb‡la|950 (6) wcQ‡b G‡m mvg‡bi gyQj−x‡ì

wWwO‡q hvIqv DwPZ bq| eis †mLv‡bB e‡m co‡e|951 (7) RygÔAv mn 941. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/226-27| 942. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/226; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1334, Ômd‡i QvjvZÕ

Aby‡”Q`-41| 943. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1412, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔLyrev I QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-45| 944. gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqevn, evqnvK¡x 3/204; Z¡vevivYx Kvexi, mb` Qnxn; BiIqv

3/82| 945. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/235, UxKv ª:| 946. evqnvK¡x, BiIqv nv/621; 3/81-82| 947. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/822; Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨ : Ôm~iv dvwZnv cvVÕ Aa¨vq| 948. Avjevbx, BiIqvDj Mvjxj 3/82| 949. Avey vE` nv/1108; H, wgkKvZ nv/1391, Aby‡”Q`-44; wZiwghx, wgkKvZ

nv/1414, Aby‡”Q`-45| 950. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1393 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-44| 951. Avey vE` nv/1118 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-238|


203 203 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) †Kvb êV‡KB KvD‡K DwV‡q w`‡q †mLv‡b em‡Z Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt)

wb‡la K‡i‡Qb|952 Z‡e mKj‡K ej‡e, "-0�.�1/$C� ÔAvcbviv RvqMv †Q‡o w`bÕ|953 (8) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, RygÔAv‡Z wZb ai‡bi †jvK Av‡m| (K) †h e¨w³ Ab_©K Av‡m, †m ZvB cvq (L) †h e¨w³ Avj−vn&i Kv‡Q wKQz cÖv_©bvi Rb¨ Av‡m| Avj−vn PvB‡j Zv‡K †`b, A_ev bv †`b (M) †h e¨w³ bxi‡e Av‡m Ges Kvi“ Nvo gUKvq bv I Kó †`q bv, Zvi Rb¨ GB RygÔAv Zvi cieZ©x RygÔAv GgbwK Zvi c‡ii wZbw`‡bi (QMxiv) †Mvbvn mg~‡ni Kvddviv n‡q _v‡K| G Kvi‡YB Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h e¨w³ GKwU †bKxi KvR K‡i, Zvi Rb¨ `k¸Y cÖwZ`vb i‡q‡QÕ (AvbÔAvg 6/160)|954

5. C`vq‡bi QvjvZ )h)��'�� (

m~Pbv : C`vq‡bi QvjvZ 2q wnRix m‡b Pvjy nq|955 C`v‡qb nÕj gymwjg D¤§vn&i Rb¨ Avj−vn wba©vwiZ evwl©K yÕwU Avb›` Drm‡ei w`b| C`vq‡bi Drme n‡e cweÎZvgq I ag©xq fveMv¤¢x‡h© cwic~Y©| cÖvK Bmjvgx hy‡M Avie †`‡k Ab¨‡ì AbyKi‡Y beel© I Ab¨vb¨ Drme cvj‡bi †iIqvR wQj| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) g`xbvq wnRiZ Kivi c‡i †`L‡jb †h, g`xbvevmxMY eQ‡i yÕw`b †Ljva~jv I Avb›`-Drme K‡i| ZLb wZwb Zv‡ì‡K ej‡jb,

$�8M 1#EW8�.�$�8>7)� �.("6"� �B�$%.N .6$�" �F 1y$C.� g./$�8l0�� 1y$C.�.� "�0�"h0��5%�� Uh4 Fv ÔAvj−vn †Zvgv‡ì H yÕw`‡bi e`‡j yÕwU gnvb Drm‡ei w`b cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb ÔC yj Avhnv I C yj wdZiÕ|956 yB C‡ì w`b Ges C yj Avhnvi c‡ii wZb w`b wQqvg cvjb wbwl×|957 952. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1395 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-44| 953. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1386 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-44| 954. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1396, Aby‡”Q`-44| 955. wgiÔAvZ 5/21; QwdDi ingvb gyeviKcyix, Avi-ivnxKzj gvLZzg (wiqv` : `vi“m

mvjvg 1414/1994), 231-32 c„t| 956. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1439 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔC`vq‡bi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-47|



¸i“Z¡ : C`vq‡bi QvjvZ mybœv‡Z gyIqv°v`vn| GwU Bmjv‡gi cÖKvk¨ I †miv wb`k©b mg~‡ni Ab¨Zg| m~‡h©v`‡qi c‡i mKvj mKvj †Lvjv gq`v‡b wM‡q C`vq‡bi QvjvZ RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ Av`vq Ki‡Z nq| †KejgvÎ gvmwR yj nviv‡g C`vq‡bi QvjvZ wm× ivLv n‡q‡Q wekvjvqZb nIqvi Kvi‡Y Ges g°vi cvk¦©eZ©x GjvKvmg~‡ni msKxY©Zvi Kvi‡Y|958 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) g`xbvq gmwR‡` beex-i evB‡i †Lvjv gq`v‡b wbqwgZfv‡e C`vq‡bi QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb Ges bvix-cyi“l mKj gymjgvb‡K C`vq‡bi RvgvÔAv‡Z kixK nIqvi wb‡ ©k w`‡q‡Qb|959

wbqgvejx : C`vq‡bi Qvjv‡Z Avhvb ev GK¡vgZ †bB| mKj‡K wb‡q Bgvg cÖ_‡g RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡eb I c‡i Lyrev w`‡eb| Lyrevi mgq nv‡Z jvwV ivL‡eb|960 GKwU Lyrev †ÌqvB Qnxn nv`xQ m¤§Z| yB Lyrev m¤ú‡K© K‡qKwU ÔhCdÕ nv`xQ i‡q‡Q| Bgvg befx (int) e‡jb, cÖPwjZ yB Lyrevi wbqgwU g~jZt RygÔAvi yB Lyrevi Dc‡i wK¡qvm K‡iB Pvjy n‡q‡Q| Lyrev †k‡l e‡m mw¤§wjZfv‡e gybvRvZ Kivi †iIqvRwUI nv`xQ m¤§Z bq| eis GUvB cÖgvwYZ †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) C`vq‡bi QvjvZ †k‡l uvwo‡q †KejgvÎ GKwU Lyrev w`‡q‡Qb| hvi g‡a¨ Av‡`k, wb‡la, Dc‡`k, †`vÔAv meB wQj|961 C`vq‡bi RvgvÔAv‡Z cyi“l‡ì wcQ‡b c ©vi g‡a¨ gwnjvMY cÖ‡Z¨‡K eo Pv`‡i Ave„Z n‡q †hvM`vb Ki‡eb| cÖ‡qvR‡b GKR‡bi Pv`‡i yÕRb Avm‡eb| LZ¡xe Qv‡ne bvix-cyi“l mKj‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i Zv‡ì †evaMg¨ fvlvq KziAvb-nv`x‡Qi e¨vL¨vmn Lyrev w`‡eb| FZzeZx gwnjvMY †Kej Lzrev kªeY Ki‡eb I †`vÔAvq kixK n‡eb| Ievq yj−vn gyeviKcyix e‡jb †h, ÔD³ nv`x‡Qi †k‡l ewY©Z .�$�.CEK0�� 1($�"�"($%. K_vwU ÔAvgÕ| Gi Øviv Bgv‡gi Lyrev, bQxnZ I †`vÔAv eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| †Kbbv C`vq‡bi 957. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2048 ÔQIgÕ Aa¨vq-7, Ôbdj wQqvgÕ Aby‡”Q`-6;

gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2050; wgiÔAvZ 6/69| 958. wgiÔAvZ 5/22-23| 959. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/236| 960. Avey vE` nv/1145, mb` nvmvb; H, wgkKvZ nv/1444; wgiÔAvZ 5/58| 961. wgiÔAvZ 2/330-331; H, 5/31|


205 205 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Qvjv‡Zi c‡i Bgvg I gy³v`x mw¤§wjZ †`vÔAvi cÖgv‡Y ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)

†_‡K †Kvb Qnxn nv`xQ ev Qvnvev‡q †Kivg †_‡K †Kvb Avgj ewY©Z nqwbÕ|962 ÁvZe¨ : (1) e„wó wKsev fxwZi Kvi‡Y gq`v‡b hvIqv Am¤¢e we‡ewPZ nÕ‡j gmwR‡` C‡ì RvgvÔAvZ Kiv hv‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) gmwR‡` beexi c~e© ìRvi evB‡i 500 MR ~‡i ÔevZ¡nvbÕ ).�0�./,�( cÖvš—‡i C`vq‡bi QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb Ges GKevi gvÎ e„wói Kvi‡Y gmwR‡` QvjvZ Av`vq K‡iwQ‡jb|963 wKš‘ webv Kvi‡Y eo gmwR‡ì †`vnvB w`‡q gq`vb †Q‡o gmwR‡` C‡ì RvgvÔAvZ Kiv mybœvZ we‡ivax KvR| (2) RvgvÔAvZ Qz‡U †M‡j GKvKx ev RvgvÔAvZ mnKv‡i C‡ì b¨vq ZvKexi mn yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i wb‡e|964 (3) C`Mv‡n Avm‡Z bv cvi‡j evox‡Z †g‡qiv mn mKj‡K wb‡q C`Mv‡ni b¨vq ZvKexi mnKv‡i RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|965 (4) RygÔAv I C` GKB w`‡b nÕ‡j ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Bgvg wnmv‡e yÕwUB c‡o‡Qb| Ab¨‡ì g‡a¨ hviv C` c‡o‡Qb, Zv‡ì Rb¨ RygÔAv Acwinvh© K‡ibwb|966 Aek¨ yÕwUB Av`vq Kiv †h AwaK QIqv‡ei KviY, G‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB| (5) Puv` IVvi Lei ciw`b c~e©v‡ý †c‡j m‡½ m‡½ BdZvi K‡i C‡ì gq`v‡b wM‡q RvgvÔAv‡Zi mv‡_ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| bB‡j ciw`b C` co‡e|967 (6) g°vi mv‡_ wgwj‡q c„w_exi me©Î GKB w`‡b wQqvg I C` cvj‡bi `vex kixÔAv‡Zi cÖKvk¨ we‡ivwaZv Ges †mªd A‡hŠw³K `vex gvÎ| †Kbbv Avj−vn e‡jb, $.(8� .�"6.= 1#EW$�" .�$6&�� 15$(1L.%0�8� Ô†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †h e¨w³ (ivgvhvb) gvm cv‡e, †m †hb G gv‡mi wQqvg iv‡LÕ (evK¡vivn 962. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1431 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ô yB C‡ì QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-

47; wgiÔAvZ 2/331; H, 5/31| 963. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1448; mb` hCd; wgiÔAvZ 2/327; H, 5/22;

wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/237| 964. wgiÔAvZ 5/64-65| 965. eyLvix (dvrn mn) 2/550-51 c„t, Ô yB C‡ì QvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-13, Aby‡”Q`-25| 966. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/316; H, 1/236; bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 4/231| 967. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/1450; wgiÔAvZ 5/64; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/241|



2/185)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, �C1 C1P F"5"4.�$ 1�"� ��1�"�0�8>.� "5"4.�$ 1�"� Ô†Zvgiv Puv` †`‡L wQqvg iv‡Lv I Puv` †`‡L wQqvg Qv‡ovÕ|968 G‡Z cÖgvwYZ nq †h, mviv ywbqvi gvbyl GKB mg‡q Puv` †`L‡Z cvq bv| Avi GUvB ¯vfvweK| †Kbbv g°vq hLb mÜ¨vq Pvu †`Lv hvq, XvKvq ZLb 3 NÈv ivZ nq| ZLb XvKvi †jvK‡ì wKfv‡e ejv hv‡e †h, †Zvgiv Puv` bv †`‡LI wQqvg ivL ev C` K‡iv? d‡j ¯vfvweKfv‡eB XvKvi wQqvg I C` g°vi GKw`b c‡i Puv` †`‡L n‡e|969

AwZwi³ ZvKexi mg~n )�g�Fx�� 9�{7!��( : C`vq‡bi Qvjv‡Z AwZwi³ ev‡ivwU ZvKexi †Ìqv mybœvZ|970 †hgb (1) Av‡qkv (ivt) e‡jb,

8,�8I$C1�.DE] ")� .P+�g 7)� .�8�$%"5 .�.�+�.# 1�8Wa�1� g"� "�0�"h0�� g./$�S��.� g"� $�7��g8� "�.%"��+_�� g"�.� [T�.�$%"�0W.O .�$�.� �B�$(.N"� X�� g.O.�$%"�0W.O ;.C.� �� C�> 12�.�.D F"�$CEIv

g"�.�"� [�.��.�"D ag"�0�EM.D�&�� :;.C"� $%"�0W.O"K.� 0��"�"b�.40h"4$�v Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) C yj wdri I C yj Avhnv‡Z cÖ_g ivKÔAv‡Z mvZ ZvKexi I wØZxq ivKÔAv‡Z cuvP ZvKexi w`‡Zb i“K‚i yB ZvKexi e¨ZxZÕ971 Ges ÔZvKex‡i Zvnixgv e¨ZxZÕ|972

(2) ÔAvgi Beby ïÔAvBe (ivt) Zvi wcZv nÕ‡Z wZwb Zvi `v`v Avãyj−vn Be‡b ÔAvgi Bebyj ÔAvQ (ivt) nÕ‡Z eY©bv K‡ib †h,

.�$.� $("�$� �"1= .3$%[�.� $8> "�$%"5.� $.f a�"2.D +,8> 1�$C 8]")� .P+�g 7)� .�8�$%"5 .�.�+�.# "� .�&�8I.� �B3$�.� g8�$�El0�� g"� VK.�$%"�0W.O 8K.�..� $g.4$�"� .�0�"h0��.� g./$�8l0�� "$�.�$%"30�� g Q"�

968. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1970| 969. ªt gvwmK AvZ-ZvnixK, ivRkvnx, evsjv‡`k, 8/4 msL¨v, Rvbyqvix 2005, cÖ‡kœvËi

1/121; H, 14/11 msL¨v, AvMó 2011, cÖ‡kœvËi 33/433| 970. G wel‡q we —vwiZ Av‡jvPbv †`Lyb †jLK cÖYxZ Ôgvmv‡q‡j Kzievbx I AvK¡xK¡vÕ 34-

43 c„t| 971. Avey vE` nv/1150; Beby gvRvn nv/1280, mb` Qnxn| 972. `vivKzrbx (êiƒZ : 1417/1996) nv/1704, 1710, mb` Qnxn; Avjevbx, BiIqvDj

Mvjxj nv/639-Gi e¨vL¨v ª: 3/107-08; evqnvK¡x 3/287|


207 207 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ��D ¹� F"y�.�$�"�0�� "K.�$%"�0W.O ;.C"� �B�$(.N "K.�$%"N8l0�� : 2��D F"K8�&L�� "K.�$%"�0W.O ;.C"�

g^6%�� Ä�MD��v

Abyev` : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) C yj Avhnv I C yj wdr‡i ÔZvKex‡i Zvnixgv e¨ZxZÕ cÖ_g ivKÔAv‡Z mvZwU I †kl ivKÔAv‡Z cuvPwU mn †gvU ev‡ivwU (AwZwi³) ZvKexi w`‡ZbÕ| Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, ÔQvjv‡Zi ZvKexiÕ e¨ZxZ|973 AÎ nv`xQwU m¤ú‡K© Qv‡n‡e Zzndv I Qv‡n‡e wgiÔAvZ Df‡q e‡jb,

��(� � )� �� ,> �<�w��o�� ¹ %= RP> ÔGUv cwi¯‹vi †h, Avãyj−vn Beby ÔAvgi (ivt) ewY©Z AÎ nv`xQwUB G wel‡q me©vwaK weï× nv`xQÕ|974 kvqL Avjevbx (int) nv`xQwU‡K ÔnvmvbÕ e‡j‡Qb| Bgvg Avngv`, Bgvg eyLvix I Zuvi DmZvh Avjx Bebyj gv`xbx nv`xQwU‡K ÔQnxnÕ e‡j‡Qb| Avj−vgv bxgfx e‡jb, nv`xQwUi mb‡ì g~j †K› ªwe› y ( D�� ) nÕ‡jb Avãyj−vn Be‡b Avãyi ingvb AvZ-Z¡v‡qdx| Zuv‡K †Kvb †Kvb weØvb ÔhCdÕ e‡j‡Qb| Qv‡n‡e wgiÔAvZ e‡jb, Bgvg Avngv`, Bgvg eyLvix, Avjx Bebyj gv`xbx cÖgyL weØvbM‡Yi b¨vq nv`xQ kv‡ ¿i †kªôZg e¨w³e‡M©i ( KJ��6f) e³‡eï c‡i Ab¨‡ì e³‡eï cÖwZ „KcvZ bv Ki‡jI P‡j| gyRZvwn` BgvgMY G nv`xQ †_‡K `jxj MÖnY K‡i‡Qb| Beby ÔAv`x e‡jb, Avgi Beby ïÔAvBe †_‡K Avãyi ingvb AvZ-Z¡v‡qdxi mKj nv`xQ my „p ( �(%^4�� )| nv‡dh BivK¡x e‡jb, 2��-Å�P ÔAÎ nv`x‡Qi mb` `jxj‡hvM¨Õ| wZiwghxi fvl¨Kvi Qv‡n‡e Zzndv

973. `vivKzrbx nv/1712, 1714 ÔC`v‡qbÕ Aa¨vq, mb` nvmvb; evqnvK¡x 2/285 c„t|

nv`x‡Qi †klvskwU `vivKzrbx I evqnvK¡x‡Z G‡m‡Q| GZØ¨ZxZ nv`xQwU ewY©Z n‡q‡Q Avey vE` nv/1151 ÔQnxnÕ; Beby gvRvn nv/1278 Ônvmvb QnxnÕ; Avjevbx, Qnxn Avey vE` nv/1020; Qnxn Beby gvRvn nv/1063|

974. ZzndvZzj AvnIqvhx 3/82; wgiÔAvZzj gvdvZxn 5/55 c„t| Bgvg kvIKvbx (int) C`vq‡bi AwZwi³ ZvKexi wel‡q 10wU gZ‡f` D‡j−L K‡i 12 ZvKexi‡KB Ôme©vMÖMY¨Õ )]�CM�� RfD>( wnmv‡e gš—e¨ K‡i‡Qb| ªt bvqj 4/257 c„t|



e‡jb, � ª��|4�@� Å��P �� (� � )� �� ,> 9P��;J �4�� 6%�- D�=> Æ�� 2��v ÔmviK_v GB †h, Avãyj−vn Beby

ÔAvg‡ii nv`xQwU ÔnvmvbÕ I `jxj MÖn‡Yi †hvM¨ Ges G‡K kw³kvjx K‡i H mKj nv`xQ, †h¸wji w`‡K wZiwghx Bw½Z K‡i‡QbÕ|975

(3) KvQxi web Avãyj−vn (ivt) e‡jb,

$%"�8> $.� ")� "�$�.� "$� "�$%"_8I $.� Q"� .�&�8I .#+�.�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P &Q"�&�� +,8> "2a�.f $.� "5"KSj�.�" 0�� 89$�8M �B�$(.N "K.�"N�0�� Q"�.� "KSj�.�" 0�� 89$�8M �B3$�.� g8�$�El0�� Q"� "$�.�$%"30�� 2��D F

��X;J �41�� 5f� v

Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) C`vq‡bi cÖ_g ivKÔAv‡Z wK¡ivAv‡Zi c~‡e© mvZ ZvKexi I wØZxq ivKÔAv‡Z wK¡ivAv‡Zi c~‡e© cuvP ZvKexi w`‡ZbÕ|976 KvQxi web Avãyj−vn ewY©Z Dc‡iv³ nv`xQ m¤ú‡K© Bgvg wZiwghx e‡jb,

$�"�.�E� a�.f $%"_8I[� $�"�.�� m.�.� .C1<.� 1.�$�8> [j$Q.= .q"�1D $Q"� �8J.< "o�.�0�� ".� aQ"�&�� g+�.P 7)� "5$%8�.� .#+�.�.�v

A_© : nv`xQwUi mb` ÔnvmvbÕ Ges GwUB C`vq‡bi AwZwi³ ZvKexi m¤ú‡K© ewY©Z Ôme©vwaK my›ìÕ †iIqvqvZ|977 wZwb AviI e‡jb †h, Avwg G m¤ú‡K© Avgvi D —vh Bgvg eyLvix‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡j wZwb e‡jb,

8M8]�8> 1�$C"� $%.�.� g8l0�1{1 ./&(B�.� �$3"�0�� Q1�.i"D�&q.� $.< 8J0�� ./"�$�"�8� 88]�:8� $%.s "�$Q.< 8J0�� .�"o�.= $%� 8>.P&R" $.< 8J.� �"�"58> EM$CE]Fq�W�� µ Q^6%�� 5�^� v

975. Avãyi ingvb gyeviKcyix, ZzndvZzj AvnIqvhx kin Rv‡gÔ wZiwghx (g`xbv:

gvKZvev mvjvwdBqvn 1384/1964) 3/85; Beby Kz vgvn, Avj-gyMbx 2/238| 976. Rv‡gÔ wZiwghx (w`j−x : 1308 wnt) 1/70 c„t; wgkKvZ nv/1441 Ô yB C‡ì QvjvZÕ

Aby‡”Q`-47; wZiwghx nv/536; Qnxn wZiwghx nv/442; Beby gvRvn nv/1279; Qnxn Beby gvRvn nv/1064; wgiÔAvZ nv/1456, 5/46-48|

977. wZiwghx (w`j−x: 1308 wnt), 1/70; Avjevbx, Qnxn wZiwghx nv/442, Beby gvRvn (êiƒZ : Zvwe) nv/1279|


209 209 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ÔC`vq‡bi Qvjv‡Zi AwZwi³ ZvKexi m¤ú‡K© Gi PvB‡Z AwaKZi Qnxn

Avi †Kvb †iIqvqvZ †bB Ges AvwgI †m K_v ewjÕ|978

ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv mn wK-bv : Bgvg gv‡jK I Avngv` (int) ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv mn cÖ_g ivKÔAv‡Z mvZ ZvKexi e‡jb| Bgvg kv‡dC, AvIhvC, BmnvK¡, Beby nvhg cÖgyL weØvb ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv e¨ZxZ mvZ ZvKexi e‡jb| Ievq yj−vn gyeviKcyix e‡jb, ÔGUvB me©vwaK ¯úó eis wbw ©ó †h, IUv nÕj ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv e¨ZxZÕ|979

KviY (1) ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv nÕj dih, hv mKj Qvjv‡Z cÖ‡hvR¨| Avi GwU nÕj mybœvZ I AwZwi³, hv †Kej C`vq‡b cÖ‡hvR¨| (2) K‚dvi MfY©i mvC` Bebyj ÔAvQ nhiZ Avey g~mv AvkÔAvix‡K C`vq‡bi ZvKexi ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wKfv‡e w`‡q‡Qb †mK_v wR‡Ám K‡ib|980 wbðqB wZwb †mLv‡b ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv m¤ú‡K© wR‡Ám K‡ibwb| (3) Beby AveŸvm (ivt) †_‡K Zuvi wbR¯ Avgj wnmv‡e 7, 9, 11, 12 I 13 ZvKex‡ii ÔAvQviÕ mg~n Qnxn m~‡Î ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| Avjevbx e‡jb, Z‡e Zuvi 12 ZvKex‡ii eY©bvwUB Avgvi wbKU AwaKZi QnxnÕ...|981 ZvQvov AveŸvmxq LjxdvMY 12 ZvKex‡ii Abymvix nIqvq eySv hvq †h, Beby AveŸvm (ivt)-Gi Avgj 12 ZvKex‡ii Dc‡i wQj| G¶‡Y hw` ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv mn (8+5) 13 ZvKexi MYbv Kiv nq, ZvnÕ‡j c~‡e©v³ Qnxn nv`xQ I AÎ AvQv‡i †Kvb we‡iva _v‡K bv| eis yÕwUi Dc‡iB Avgj Kiv hvq| (4) Qvnvexi Avg‡ji Dc‡i ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Avgj wbtm‡›`‡n AMÖvwaKvi‡hvM¨| (5) kvqL Avjevbx (int) D³ ZvKexi mg~n‡K C`vq‡bi mv‡_ LvQ ÔAwZwi³ ZvKexiÕ wnmv‡e MY¨ K‡i‡Qb|982 AZGe G¸wj‡K AwZwi³ wnmv‡eB MY¨ Kiv DwPZ Ges Zv n‡e wK¡ivAv‡Zi c~‡e©, Qvbvi c~‡e© bq| †Kbbv nv`x‡Q D³ ZvKexi¸wj‡K wK¡ivAv‡Zi c~‡e© ) Kj��^�� 9�M( ejv n‡q‡Q| (6) Qvbvi 978. evqnvK¡x (ˆeiƒZ Qvcv, Zvwe) 3/286; wgiÔAvZ 2/339; H, 5/50-51| 979. wgiÔAvZ 2/338; H, 5/46| 980. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1443 Ô yB C‡`i QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-47| 981. Avjevbx, BiIqvDj Mvjxj 3/112| 982. BiIqvDj Mvjxj 3/113|



c‡i AwZwi³ ZvKexi¸wj w`‡j dih ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv †_‡K G¸wj‡K c„_K Kiv mnR nq| (7) Beby gvmE` (ivt) †_‡K AwZwi³ cÖ‡Z¨K ZvKex‡ii c‡i nvg`, Qvbv I ìƒ` cvV m¤ú‡K© †h ÔAvQviÕ ewY©Z n‡q‡Q,983 †mwU Zuvi wbR¯ Avgj| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) I Ab¨vb¨ Qvnvex †_‡K Giƒc Avg‡ji †Kvb bhxi †bB|984

Dc‡ii Av‡jvPbvq GK_v ¯úó nq †h, ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv, ZvKex‡i i“K‚, ZvKex‡i QvjvZ BZ¨vw` dih ZvKexi mg~n QvovB 1g ivKÔAv‡Z 7wU I 2q ivKÔAv‡Z 5wU †gvU AwZwi³ ev‡ivwU ZvKexi w`‡Z n‡e|

ev‡iv ZvKex‡i Pvi Ljxdv :

Pvi Ljxdv I g`xbvi †kªô mvZ Rb Zv‡eC dK¡xn I Ljxdv Igi web Avãyj Avhxh mn cÖvq mKj Qvnvex, Zv‡eC, wZb Bgvg I Ab¨vb¨ †kªô BgvgMY Ges Bgvg Avey nvbxdvi yB cªavb wkl¨ Avey BDmyd I gynv¤§v` (int) ev‡iv ZvKex‡ii Dc‡i Avgj Ki‡Zb| fvi‡Zi yÕRb L¨vZbvgv nvbvdx weØvb Avãyj nvB jv‡¶èŠex I Av‡bvqvi kvn Kvk¥xix ev‡iv ZvKexi‡K mg_©b K‡i‡Qb|985

cÖPwjZ Qq ZvKexi : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ÔQq ZvKex‡iÕ C‡ì QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb- g‡g© Qnxn ev hCd †Kvb ¯úó gid‚ nv`xQ †bB| ÔRvbvhvi ZvKex‡ii b¨vq Pvi ZvKexiÕ e‡j wgkKv‡Z986 Ges Ôbq ZvKexiÕ e‡j gyQvbœvd Be‡b Avex kvqev‡Z987 †h nv`xQ G‡m‡Q, †mwUI g~jZt Beby gvmE‡ì Dw³| wZwb GwU‡K ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi w`‡K m¤wÜZ K‡ibwb| Dciš‘ D³ †iIqvqv‡Zi mb` mK‡jB ÔhCdÕ e‡j‡Qb|988 myZivs Beby gvmE‡ì mwVK Avgj wK wQj, †m e¨vcv‡iI m‡›`n †_‡K hvq| G wel‡q Bgvg evqnvK¡x e‡jb,

983. Z¡vevivbx, BiIqvDj Mvjxj nv/642, 3/114| 984. evqnvK¡x 3/290-91; wgiÔAvZ 2/342; H, 5/54 c„t| 985. wgiÔAvZÕ 2/338, 341; H, 5/46, 52| 986. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1443 Ô yB C‡ì QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-47, nv`xQ hCd| 987. gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqevn (†ev¤vB Qvcv: 1979), 2/173 c„t| 988. evqnvK¡x 3/290; bvqj 4/254, 256; wgiÔAvZ 5/57; Avjevbx, wgkKvZ nv/1443|


211 211 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) .<8J.D �m;>" $"f .6"�.� $�"�")� .D "�.g7)� .� $�15.� 0��./"�$�E�0�� 1($�.�1�. .�. .� �8�$%"5" $

.�.("90�� 1($�"�"($%.8> $�8�8> gX� ,&4.�.�.� "�")�&4�� $C"�$%"Uv A_©r ÔGwU Avãyj−vn web gvmE` (ivt)-Gi Ôe¨w³MZ ivqÕ gvÎ| AZGe ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z gid‚ nv`xQ, hvi Dc‡i gymjgvb‡ì Avgj Rvwi Av‡Q (A_©vr ev‡iv ZvKexi) Zvi Dc‡i Avgj KivB DËgÕ|989

Qq ZvKex‡ii Zvexj : ÔRvbvhvi Pvi ZvKex‡ii b¨vqÕ990 e‡j 1g ivKÔAv‡Z ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv mn wK¡ivAv‡Zi c~‡e© Pvi ZvKexi Ges 2q ivKÔAv‡Z i“K‚i ZvKexi mn wK¡ivAv‡Zi c‡i Pvi ZvKexi e‡j ÔZvexjÕ

)9��lO( Kiv n‡q‡Q| Gi g‡a¨ ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv I i“K~i dih ZvKexi

yÕwU ev` w`‡j AwZwi³ (3+3) QqwU ZvKexi nq| A_P D³ hCd nv`x‡Q †Kvb ZvKexi ev` †Ìqvi K_v †bB wKsev wK¡ivAv‡Zi Av‡M ev c‡i e‡j †Kvb e³e¨ †bB|

Abyiƒcfv‡e gyQvbœv‡d (†ev¤^vB 1979, 2/173) ewY©Z Ôbq ZvKexiÕ †_‡K ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv Ges 1g I 2q ivKÔAv‡Zi i“K‚i ZvKexi yÕwUmn †gvU wZbwU dih ZvKexi ev` w`‡j AwZwi³ QqwU ZvKexi nq| Gfv‡eB Zvexj K‡i Qq ZvKexi Kiv n‡q‡Q, hvi AbygwZ Avj−vn ev Zuvi ivm~j (Qvt) KvD‡K †`bwb|

Beby nvhg Av›`vjymx (int) e‡jb, ÔRvbvhvi Pvi ZvKex‡i b¨vqÕ g‡g©i eY©bvwU hw` ÔQnxnÕ e‡j a‡i †bIqv nq,991 Z_vwc Gi g‡a¨ Qq ZvKex‡ii c‡¶ †Kvb `jxj †bB| KviY ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv mn 1g ivKÔAv‡Z Pvi I i“K~i ZvKexi mn 2q ivKÔAv‡Z Pvi ZvKexi Ges 1g

989. evqnvK¡x 3/291; wgiÔAvZ 5/51| 990. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1443 Ô yB C‡ì QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-47| 991. †hgb Z¡vnvex, kin gvÔAvwbj AvQvi 6/25 c„t; Avjevbx, Qnxnvn nv/2997;

Avey vE` nv/1153; hwÌ ZvnKxK wgkKv‡Z (nv/1443; êiƒZ : 3q ms¯‹iY 1405/1985) I wgkKv‡Zi me©‡kl ZvnKx‡K wZwb ÔhCdÕ e‡j‡Qb (†n`vqvZzi i“IqvZ Bjv ZvLixwR Avnv-`xwQj gvQv-exn Iqvj wgkKvZ; `v¤§vg, mE`x Avie, 1g cÖKvk 1422/2001) nv/1388, 2/121 c„t|



ivKÔAv‡Z wK¡ivAv‡Zi c~‡e© I 2q ivKÔAv‡Z wK¡ivAv‡Zi c‡i ZvKexi w`‡Z n‡e e‡j †Kvb K_v †mLv‡b †bB| eis GUvB ¯úó †h, yB ivKÔAv‡ZB Rvbvhvi Qvjv‡Zi b¨vq PviwU K‡i (AwZwi³) ZvKexi w`‡Z n‡eÕ|992

A_P G wel‡q 12 ZvKex‡ii ¯úó Qnxn nv`x‡Qi Dc‡i mK‡j Avgj Ki‡j mybœx gymjgv‡biv Aš—Zt erm‡i yÕwU C‡ì Lykxi w`‡b HKë× n‡q QvjvZ I Bev`Z Ki‡Z cviZ| wKš‘ Øx‡bi †`vnvB w`‡qB Avgiv Øxb`vi‡ì wef³ K‡i †i‡LwQ| A_P kixÔAv‡Z Gi †Kvb wfwË †bB|

C`vq‡bi Qvjv‡Zi c×wZ ) �[�1 h)��'�� ( :

1g ivKÔAv‡Z ZvKex‡i Zvnixgv I Qvbv cv‡Vi ci axiw ’ifv‡e ¯í weiwZ mn cici mvZ ZvKexi w`‡e| AZtci AvEhywej−vn-wemwgj−vn mn Bgvg mi‡e m~iv‡q dvwZnv I Ab¨ m~iv co‡eb Ges gy³v`xMY Pz‡c Pz‡c †Kej m~iv‡q dvwZnv co‡e| Abyiƒcfv‡e 2q ivKÔAv‡Z uvwo‡q axiw ’ifv‡e cici cuvPwU ZvKexi w`‡q †Kej Ôwemwgj−vnÕ mn m~iv‡q dvwZnv I Ab¨ GKwU m~iv co‡e| G mgq gy³v`xMY Pz‡c Pz‡c †Kej m~iv dvwZnv co‡e|

cÖ_g ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv‡q K¡vd A_ev AvÔjv Ges wØZxq ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv‡q K¡vgvi A_ev Mv-wkqvn co‡eÕ|993 Ab¨ m~ivI cov hv‡e|994 cÖwZ ZvKex‡i nvZ Kuva ch©š— DVv‡e I evg nv‡Zi Dci Wvb nvZ ey‡K euva‡e| AwZwi³ ZvKexi mg~n ej‡Z fy‡j †M‡j ev MYbvq fyj nÕ‡j Zv cybivq ej‡Z nq bv ev ÔwmR`v‡q m‡nvÕ jv‡M bv|995

992. Beby nvhg, gynvj−v (êiƒZ : `vi“j wdKi, Zvwe) 5/84 c„t| 993. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/840-41 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔQvjv‡Z wK¡ivAvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-12| 994. Avey vE` nv/818, 820, 859| 995. wgiÔAvZ nv/1457, 2/341 c„t; H; nv/1455-Gi Av‡jvPbv 5/53-54; BiIqv 3/113|



6. Rvbvhvi QvjvZ )�B�*�� (

ûKzg : cÖ‡Z¨K gymwjg Avn‡j wK¡ejvi Dci Rvbvhvi QvjvZ Ôdi‡h †KdvqvnÕ|996 A_©vr gymjgvb‡ì †KD Rvbvhv co‡j D³ dih Av`vq n‡q hv‡e| bv co‡j mevB `vqx n‡e| QvjvZ wnmv‡e Ab¨vb¨ Qvjv‡Zi b¨vq Ih~, wK¡ejv, mZi XvKv BZ¨vw` Qvjv‡Z Rvbvhvi kZ©vejxi Aš—f©y³| Z‡e cv_©K¨ GB †h, Rvbvhvi Qvjv‡Z †Kvb i“K‚-wmR`v ev êVK †bB Ges G Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ wbw ©ó †Kvb Iqv³ †bB| eis w`‡b-iv‡Z mKj mgq GgbwK wbwl× wZb mg‡qI cov hvq|997

IqvwRe mg~n : QqwU : (1) uvwo‡q QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv (2) Pvi ZvKexi †Ìqv (3) m~iv‡q dvwZnv cvV Kiv (4) ìƒ` cvV Kiv (5) gvB‡q‡Zi Rb¨ Lv‡jQ Aš—‡i †`vÔAv Kiv (6) mvjvg wdiv‡bv|

mybœvZ mg~n : cuvPwU : (1) RvgvÔAvZ mnKv‡i QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv (2) Kgc‡¶ wZbwU KvZvi nIqv (3) Bgvg ev GKvKx gyQj−xi Rb¨ cyi“‡li gv_v I †g‡q‡ì †Kvgi eivei uvov‡bv (4) dvwZnv e¨ZxZ Ab¨ GKwU m~iv Ges nv`x‡Q ewY©Z †`vÔAv mg~n cvV Kiv (5) QvjvZ †k‡l Rvbvhv DVv‡bv ch©š— uvwo‡q _vKv|998 evKx meB Ôgy —vnveÕ| hw` fyjµ‡g wZb ZvKexi n‡q hvq, Z‡e cybivq Bgvg PZz_© ZvKexi w`‡eb| hw` gy³v`xi †Kvb ZvKexi Qz‡U hvq, Z‡e †k‡l ZvKexi w`‡q mvjvg wdiv‡e| Avi hw` bv †`q Zv‡ZI †`vl †bB|999

dhxjZ : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib Ô†h e¨w³ Cgv‡bi mv‡_ I QIqv‡ei Avkvq †Kvb Rvbvhvq kixK nÕj Ges `vdb †k‡l wd‡i G‡jv, †m e¨w³ yB ÔK¡xivZÕ mgcwigvY †bKx †cj| cÖwZ ÔK¡xivZÕ I‡nv` 996. Beby gvRvn nv/1526 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-6, ÔAvn‡j wK¡ejvi Dci QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-

31; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/271, 279-80| 997. Beby gvRvn nv/1519; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/82-83, 271| 998. Bebyb bv¾vi Avj-dzZ‚nx, kviûj gybZvnv (êiƒZ : `vi wLhi 1419/1998) 3/55-

67; bvmvC nv/1987, 89| 999. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/277|



cvnv‡oi mgZzj¨| Avi †h e¨w³ †KejgvÎ Rvbvhv c‡o wd‡i G‡jv, †m GK ÔK¡xivZÕ cwigvY †bKx †cjÕ|1000 KvZvi uvov‡bv : Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b Kuv‡a Kuva I cv‡q cv wgwj‡q KvZvi w`‡e|1001 G mgq Rvgvi nvZv¸‡jv Ly‡j w`‡e I UvLbyi Dc‡i Kvco ivL‡e|1002 RyZv-m¨v‡Êj †Lvjvi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| hw` Zv‡Z bvcvKx _v‡K, Z‡e Zv gvwU‡Z N‡l wb‡jB h‡_ó n‡e|1003 G mgq RyZv-m¨v‡Êj †_‡K cv †ei K‡i Zvi Dc‡i uvov‡bv †mªd †evKvwg| gvB‡qZ‡K DËi gv_v K‡i wK¡ejvi w`‡K mvg‡b ivL‡e|1004 hw` gvB‡qZ cyi“l nb, Z‡e Bgvg gvB‡q‡Zi gv_v eivei uvov‡eb| Avi hw` gwnjv nb, Z‡e gvB‡q‡Zi †Kvgi eivei uvov‡eb|1005 gvB‡qZ GK‡Î GKvwaK nÕ‡j Ges cyi“l I bvix nÕ‡j cyi“‡li jvk Bgv‡gi KvQvKvwQ m¤§y‡L ivL‡e| AZtci gwnjvi jvk _vK‡e| hw` wkï I gwnjv nq, ZvnÕ‡j wkïi jvk cÖ_‡g I gwnjvi jvk c‡i _vK‡e| Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b wZbwU KvZvi †`Iqv gy —vnve|1006 1g KvZv‡i Bgv‡gi KvQvKvwQ gvB‡q‡Zi DËivwaKvixMY I Øxb`vi MY¨gvb¨ e¨w³MY uvov‡eb| PviRb nÕ‡j Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b yÕRb yÕRb K‡i uvov‡eb|1007

Bgvg e¨ZxZ GKRb cyi“l I GKRb gwnjv gy³v`x nÕ‡j Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b cyi“l I Zvi wcQ‡b gwnjv uvov‡eb| gy³v`x GKRb nÕ‡j wZwb Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b uvov‡eb| †Kvb †jvK bv †c‡j GKvKx Rvbvhv co‡eb|1008 Z‡e 1000. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1651, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔRvbvhvi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-5| 1001. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1652, 57, 58; Avey vE` nv/662| D‡j−L¨ †h,

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi jvk Zuvi kqb K‡¶B ivLv n‡qwQj| m¤¢iZ: Zuvi cÖwZ m¤§vb cÖ k©b †nZz †KD Bgvg nbwb| eis †mLv‡bB c„_K c„_K fv‡e mK‡j Rvbvhv c‡owQ‡jb| cÖ_‡g cyi“lMY, c‡i gwnjvMY Ges †k‡l evj‡KivÕ (kviûj gybZvnv 3/55; mxiv‡Z Be‡b wnkvg 2/664 c„t; Beby gvRvn nv/1628, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-6, Aby‡”Q`-65)|

1002. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4314, Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22| 1003. Avey vE` nv/385-87, wZiwghx nv/400, wgkKvZ nv/503, ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3,

Aby‡”Q`-8| 1004. Avjevbx, ZvjLxQy AvnKvwgj Rvbv‡qh (Kz‡qZ: `vi mvjvwdBqvn, 1g ms¯‹iY,

1402/1982), 64 c„t| 1005. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1679| 1006. Avey vE` nv/3166, ÔgIK~d nvmvbÕ; H, wgkKvZ nv/1687, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5,

Aby‡”Q`-5; ZvjLxQ, gvmÕAvjv-65, c„t 50| 1007. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1088 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-24; kviûj gybZvnv 3/55-59| 1008. nv‡Kg 1/365, evqnvK¡x 4/30-31; ZvjLxQ 50-51 c„t|


215 215 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) wkiK I we`ÔAvZx AvK¡x`v I Avgj gy³ Øxb`vi gyQj−xi msL¨v Rvbvhvq

hZ †ekx n‡e, gvB‡q‡Zi Rb¨ Zv ZZ †ekx DcKvix n‡e Ges Zv‡ì †`vÔAv Keyj Kiv n‡eÕ|1009

BgvgZ : gvB‡qZ †Kvb b¨vqwbô I ci‡nhMvi e¨w³‡K AwQqZ K‡i †M‡j wZwbB Rvbvhv cov‡eb| bB‡j ÔAvgxiÕ ev Zuvi cÖwZwbwa A_ev gvB‡q‡Zi †Kvb †hvM¨ wbKUvZ¥xq, bZzev ’vbxq gmwR‡ì Bgvg ev Ab¨ †Kvb gyËvK¡x Av‡jg Rvbvhvq BgvgwZ Ki‡eb| g„Z e¨w³ yÕRb e¨w³i bv‡gI AwQqZ K‡i †h‡Z cv‡ib|1010

Rvbvhvi Qvjv‡Zi weeiY ) [�B�*�� ( :

Rvbvhvi Qvjv‡Z Pvi ZvKexi w`‡e| cuvP †_‡K bq ZvKexi ch©š— cÖgvwYZ Av‡Q| Z‡e Pvi ZvKex‡ii nv`xQ mg~n AwaKZi Qnxn I msL¨vq AwaK| gy³v`x Bgv‡gi wc‡Q wc‡Q ZvKexi ej‡e|1011 cÖ_‡g g‡b g‡b Rvbvhvi wbqZ K‡i mi‡e ÔAvj−vû AvKeiÕ e‡j yÕnvZ Kuva ch©š— DwV‡q evg nv‡Zi Dci Wvb nvZ ey‡K euva‡e| G mgq ÔQvbvÕ co‡e bv|1012 bvwfi bx‡P nvZ euvavi nv`xQ me©m¤§Zfv‡e ÔhCdÕ|1013 Avbvm, Be‡b Igi, Be‡b AveŸvm (ivt) cÖgyL QvnvexMY mKj ZvKex‡iB nvZ DVv‡Zb|1014 AZtci AvÔEhywej−vn-wemwgj−vn mn m~iv‡q dvwZnv I Ab¨ GKwU m~iv co‡e|1015 Zvici 2q ZvKexi w`‡e I ìƒ‡` Beivnxgx cvV Ki‡e, hv AvËvwnBqvZz-i c‡i cov nq| Zvici 3q ZvKexi w`‡e I wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAv mg~n co‡e| †`vÔAv cvV †k‡l 4_© ZvKexi w`‡q cÖ_‡g WvB‡b I c‡i ev‡g mvjvg wdiv‡e| WvB‡b GKevi gvÎ mvjvg wdiv‡bvI Rv‡qh Av‡Q|1016 1009. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1660-61 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-5| 1010. kviûj gybZvnv 3/56-57; evqnvK¡x 4/28-29| 1011. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1652; ZvjLxQ 54 c„t| 1012. kviûj gybZvnv 3/60; ZvjLxQ c„t 101| 1013. ZvjLxQ 54 c„t; wQdvZz Qvjv-wZbœex c„t 69 UxKv ªóe¨| 1014. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 5/70-71| 1015. eyLvix 1/178, nv/1335, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-23, Aby‡”Q`-65; wgkKvZ nv/1654;

bvmvC nv/1987, 89; ZvjLxQ, 54 c„t | 1016. ZvjLxQ, 44-57 c„t; gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqev, BiIqv nv/734, 3/181|



Rvbvhvi QvjvZ mi‡e I bxi‡e cov hvq|1017 Bgvg mi‡e co‡j gy³v`xMY AvÔEhywej−vn-wemwgj−vn mn †Kej m~iv‡q dvwZnv Pz‡c Pz‡c co‡e Ges c‡i ìƒ` I Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv mg~n co‡e| Z‡e Bgvg bxi‡e co‡j gy³v`xMY m~iv dvwZnv I Ab¨ GKwU m~iv Ges Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv mg~n co‡e|

Rvbvhvi c~‡e© KiYxq : Rvbvhvi c~‡e© g„‡Zi Rb¨ cÖ_g KiYxq nÕj Zvi FY cwi‡kv‡ai eë ’v Kiv| GRb¨ Zvi mKj m¤ú` wewµ K‡i nÕ‡jI Zv Ki‡Z n‡e| hw` Zvi wKQyB bv _v‡K, ZvnÕ‡j Zvi wbKUvZ¥xq, mgvR, msMVb ev miKvi †m `vwqZ¡ enb Ki‡eÕ|1018

Rvbvhv wel‡q mZK©Zv :

gnvcvcx †Kvb gymwjg †hgb †Kvb e¨wfPvix, g`¨cvqx, †Pvi-`my -mš¿vmx, AvZ¥NvwZ, RviR mš—vb, Kei I g~wZ© c~Rvix, gykwiK I we`ÔAvZx hZ¶Y bv †m cÖKv‡k¨ Kzdix †NvlYv K‡i, Avgvb‡Zi †LqvbZKvix cÖf„wZ †jvK‡ì Rvbvhv †Kvb †bZ… ’vbxq e¨w³ I ci‡nhMvi Av‡jgMY co‡eb bv| Z‡e mvaviY †jv‡Kiv co‡eb|1019

FYMÖ —, AvZ¥nZ¨vKvix I evqZzj gvj ev A‡bï m¤ú` AvZ¥mvrKvixi Rvbvhv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wb‡R c‡obwb, eis Ab¨‡K co‡Z e‡jb|1020 ÔGwU wQj Zuvi c¶ †_‡K Ab¨‡K Avè wkLv‡bvi Rb¨Õ| 1021 (1) Lvqevi wKsev †nvbv‡qb-Gi hy‡× ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi R‰bK mv_x exi‡Z¡i m‡½ jovB K‡i| †jv‡Kiv Zvi D”P cÖksmv Ki‡j ivm~j (Qvt) ej‡jb, H e¨w³ Rvnvbœv‡gi Awaevmx| ZLb GKRb †Mvc‡b Zvi wcQz wbj| †`Lv †Mj †h, H e¨w³ hy‡×i GK ch©v‡q AvnZ nÕj| AZtci 1017. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1654-55; bvmvC nv/1989, 1991| 1018. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2913, Ôµq-weµqÕ Aa¨vq-11, Ô†`Dwjqv nIqv Ges

FYMÖ — e¨w³‡K AeKvk `vbÕ Aby‡”Q`-9| 1019. eyj~¸j gvivg nv/542-Gi e¨vL¨v ªóe¨| 1020. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/2909; gymwjg nv/2309, eyj~¸j gvivg nv/542; gyIqvË¡v,

wgkKvZ nv/4011 ÔwRnv`Õ Aa¨vq, ÔMYxgZ eÈb I Zv‡Z AvZ¥mv‡Zi cwiYvgÕ Aby‡”Q`-7|

1021. ).�8I8,� 8\"�.A " $�15 8>.�B��( Beby gvRvn nv/1526, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-6, ÔAvn‡j wK¡ejvi Dci QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-31|


217 217 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) hš¿Yv mn¨ Ki‡Z bv †c‡i wb‡Ri A ¿ w`‡q AvZ¥nZ¨v Kij| ZLb

†jvKwU Qz‡U G‡m ejj, Avwg mv¶¨ w`w”Q †h, Avcwb Avj−vn&i ivm~j| ZLb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) mevB‡K †W‡K ej‡jb, mwZ¨Kv‡ii gywgb e¨ZxZ †KD Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e bv| g‡b †iL A‡bK †jvK RvbœvZx Avgj K‡i| wKš‘ g„Zz Kv‡j Rvnvbœvgx n‡q hvq| Avevi A‡b‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi Avgj K‡i, wKš‘ g„Zz Kv‡j RvbœvZx n‡q hvq| AZtci wZwb e‡jb +,"- S)�

1�a�.�1� �8J.< .�a�� 1f&��"�"9 "�"f�8h0�� ÔwbðqB Avj−vn GB Øxb‡K mvnvh¨ K‡ib A‡bK cvcx †jv‡Ki gva¨‡gÕ|1022

Avj−vn e‡jb, .�8@ $CE�140 .O� $#EW.�Eh$�8> +,"- S)� 8,�8I $#EW"� $%"�.D�B( Ô†Zvgiv wb‡R‡ì‡K nZ¨v K‡iv bv| wbðqB Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZ AwZkq `qvevbÕ (wbmv 4/29)| (2) Lvqevi hy‡× ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi mv_x‡ì g‡a¨ GKRb wbnZ nÕ‡j wZwb e‡jb, $#EW"�"��.P g8�.� �$Ce�.P Ô†Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì mv_xi Rvbvhv coÕ|

G‡Z Zv‡ì gb Lvivc n‡j ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zv‡ì ej‡jb, "-+,.P "��.�EW$# 8r+9"� $g.� "�$%"9")� Ô†Zvgv‡ì mv_xwU Avj−vn&i iv —vq †LqvbZ K‡i‡QÕ| c‡i

AbymÜv‡b Zvi _wj‡Z Bû`x‡ì KÉnv‡ii GKwU wQ ªhy³ †QvU cv_‡ii j‡KU )mn.�.N( cvIqv †Mj (hv MYxg‡Zi gvj wQj)| hvi g~j¨ yB wìnv‡giI Kg|1023

(3) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K nvw`qv wnmv‡e cvVv‡bv †Mvjvg wg`ÔAvg )#.�$�" (

Lvqevi hy‡× wbnZ nÕ‡j †jv‡Kiv Zvi Rvbœv‡Zi mymsev` ej‡Z _vK‡j ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ivMZt¯‡i e‡jb, KL‡bvB bv| Avj−vn&i Kmg! MYxg‡Zi gvj †_‡K †h PvìwU †m Pzwi K‡i‡Q, Zv Zv‡K Av¸‡b †cvov‡eÕ|1024 1022. eyLvix, dvrûj evix nv/4202-03; Avey bvCg BQdvnvbx, `vjv‡qjyb beyAZ

nv/259| 1023. gyIqvË¡v, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/4011; Beby gvRvn nv/2848, mb` Qnxn,

ïÔAvBe AvibvEZ¡ GK_v e‡jb, ( ªt UxKv, hv- yj gvÔAv` (êiƒZ : 1416/1996) 3/98, Z‡e Avjevbx hCd e‡j‡Qb; Avngv` nv/17072, Lye m¤¢e ÔnvmvbÕ ( �9"(.4$/1 "$%"�$/&4�"�), AvibvEZ¡ GK_v e‡jb; bvqj 5/48; Avjevbx, ZvjLxQ 44 c„t|

1024. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/3997, ÔwRnv`Õ Aa¨vq-19, Aby‡”Q`-7|



(4) Ab¨ nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q, Ôgywg‡bi bd&m Zvi F‡Yi mv‡_ jUKv‡bv _v‡K Ges †m Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e bv, hZ¶Y bv Zvi FY cvwi‡kva Kiv nqÕ|1025 (5) hviv kixK duvwK †`q wKsev kw³i †Rv‡i ev Qj-PvZzix K‡i A‡bï Rwg I m¤ú` AvZ¥mvr K‡i, Zv‡ì Rvbvhv †Kvb ci‡nhMvi Av‡j‡gi cov DwPr bq| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, $. 8J.N8> �B�$�"= ." "k$D8l0��

�B(0�E~ 15&�"�8� 15EM&C8�1� .y$C.� "�. �.%" 0�� $" .�$�"� $D8>"�$%. Ô†h e¨w³ Ab¨vqfv‡e Kvi“ Rwg `Lj K‡i, wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b mvZ ZeK hgxb Zvi Mjvq †eoxiƒ‡c cwi‡q †Ìqv n‡eÕ|1026 Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, $. 8J.N8> �B�$D8> "�$%.�"� �.6d .� .�d�EI 8>0,

&�89"($/ �.6.��.�1O .�.$/.(0�� Ô...Zv‡K wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b H gvwUi †evSv gv_vq enb K‡i Pj‡Z eva¨ Kiv n‡eÕ|1027

Dc‡iv³ e¨w³MY Kexiv †MvbvnMvi| wKš‘ B”QvK…Zfv‡e QvjvZ ZiKKvix e¨w³‡K nv`x‡Q ÔKvwdiÕ e‡j AvL¨vwqZ Kiv n‡q‡Q|1028 ZvnÕ‡j wKfv‡e Zvi Rvbvhv cov †h‡Z cv‡i? Avj−vn Avgv‡ì †n`vqvZ Ki“b- Avgxb!

Rvbvhvi †`vÔAv )-�P��B�*�� ( : A‡bK¸wj †`vÔAvi g‡a¨ wb‡gœi †`vÔAvwU mycwiwPZ|-

�v &#16+��8� $�"h0r� �.�a%./"� �.�"4a%. .� �.�"�"<�.=.� �.�"�"��8r.� $%"�.P.��.�"� $%"�8I.��.�"� �.�"�8I8\.� �.��8_$�E>.�F &#16+��8� $. 15.4$%.%$�8> �&�" "5"%$�8l8� g8�.� 8�$�"�0��"y $. .� 15.4$%+�.C.O �&�" 15+�.C.48� g8�.�

$�"�0��",�.(F &#16+��8� 8@ �.�$ "�$/.O 12.�$f8> 8@.� �&�"40h.O 12.�$3.�v (1) D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§vM&wdi wjnvB‡qbv Iqv gvB‡q‡Zbv Iqv kv-†n‡`bv Iqv Mv-†q‡ebv Iqv QvMx‡ibv Iqv Kvex‡ibv Iqv hvKv‡ibv Iqv

1025. wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, `v‡igx, Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/2915, 2929| 1026. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2938, Ôµq-weµqÕ Aa¨vq-11, Aby‡”Q`-11| 1027. Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/2959, Ôµq-weµqÕ Aa¨vq-11, Aby‡”Q`-11; Qnxnvn nv/242| 1028. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/569; wZiwghx, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/574, 79-80;

ªt AÎ eB‡qi ÔQvjvZ ZiKKvixi ûKzgÕ Aa¨vq|


219 219 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Db&Qv-bv, Avj−v-û¤§v gvb AvB&qvBZvn~ wgbœv dvAvn&wqnx ÔAvjvj Bmjvg,

Iqv gvb ZvIqvd&dvqZvn~ wgbœv dvZvId&dvn~ ÔAvjvj Cgvb| Avj−v-û¤§v jv Zvn&wigbv AvRivn~ Iqv jv Zvd&wZbœv evÔ`vn~| Ab~ev` : Ô†n Avj−vn! Avgv‡ì RxweZ I g„Z Ges (GB Rvbvhvq) Dcw ’Z-Abycw ’Z Avgv‡ì †QvU I eo, cyi“l I bvix mKj‡K Avcwb ¶gv Ki“b| hv‡K Avcwb euvwP‡q ivL‡eb, Zv‡K Bmjv‡gi Dc‡i euvwP‡q ivLyb Ges hv‡K gvi‡Z Pvb, Zv‡K Cgv‡bi nvj‡Z g„Zz `vb Ki“b| †n Avj−vn! GB gvB‡q‡Zi (Rb¨ †`vÔAv Kivi) DËg cÖwZ`vb nÕ‡Z Avcwb Avgv‡ì‡K ewÂZ Ki‡eb bv Ges Zvi c‡i Avgv‡ì‡K cix¶vq †dj‡eb bvÕ|1029

(2) Av‡iKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †`vÔAv hv cÖ_gwUi mv‡_ †hvM K‡i cov hvq we‡klfv‡e gvB‡q‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨| †hgbÑ

�v &#16+��8� 158�$�"h0r� 15$(.�$D�.� "5"��.�.� 1�$��.� 15$�.� "�0I8>.�$y 158�1�1� $�a�.�.� . 158�.N$�F 150�"�0r�.� "j�.(0��"� "u0�+_��.� "�.�.�0��.�F "5d .�.� ." �.��8�.i0�� .(8I 1�$Q+ .� 1o$C+_�� 1t.%$�8l0�� ." "s.�&��F 150�"�$�8>.� �BD�.� �B�$%.N a $ "2"D�.� V�$<8>.� �B�$%.N a $ "5"�$<8> �Bf$�.n.� �B�$%.N a $ "5"f$�.nF 150�"N$�8>.� 8�&�.|0�� 120J"�8>.� $" "o�8J.� "�$�8 0�� .� $" "o�8J.� "D�&��v

D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§vM&wdi jv-n~ Iqvinvgû Iqv ÔAv-wdwn IqvÔdz ÔAvbû Iqv AvKwig byhyjvn~ Iqv Iqvm&wmÔ gv &Lvjvn~; IqvM&wmjû wejgv-G IqvQ&Qvj‡R Iqvj eviv‡`; Iqv bvK¡wK¡wn wgbvj LvZ¡v-qv Kvgv BDbvK¡K¡vQ& QvIeyj AveBqvhy wgbv & `vbvwm; Iqv Avew`jû `v-ivb Lvqivb wgb `v-winx Iqv Avnjvb Lvqivg wgb Avnwjnx Iqv hvIRvb Lvqivg wgb hvIwRnx; Iqv Av`wLj&ûj RvbœvZv Iqv AvÔBh&û wgb ÔAvhv-wej K¡ve‡i Iqv wgb ÔAvhv-web bv-†i|

Abyev` : †n Avj−vn! Avcwb GB gvB‡qZ‡K ¶gv Ki“b| Zv‡K AbyMÖn Ki“b| Zv‡K wbivc‡` ivLyb Ges Zvi †Mvbvn gvd Ki“b| Avcwb Zv‡K m¤§vbRbK AvwZ‡_qZv cÖ vb Ki“b| Zvi evm ’vb cÖk — Ki“b| Avcwb 1029. Avngv`, Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1675 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-5|



Zv‡K cvwb Øviv, eid Øviv I wkwki Øviv †aŠZ Ki“b Ges Zv‡K cvc nÕ‡Z Ggbfv‡e gy³ Ki“b, †hgbfv‡e mv`v Kvco gqjv nÕ‡Z Qvd Kiv nq| Avcwb Zv‡K ywbqvi M„‡ni e`‡j DËg M„n `vb Ki“b| Zvi ywbqvi cwiev‡ii PvB‡Z DËg cwievi Ges ywbqvi †Rvovi PvB‡Z DËg †Rvov `vb Ki“b| Zv‡K Avcwb Rvbœv‡Z `vwLj Ki“b Ges Zv‡K Ke‡ii Avhve nÕ‡Z I Rvnvbœv‡gi Avhve nÕ‡Z i¶v Ki“bÕ|1030

·v &#16+��8� +,"- 8�E�8, .$� 8�E�[, $Q"� .A"4& "\ "9$�.�.� .}"D�.C"fF "5" 8� $" "�.�$4"� "�$�8 0�� "o�8J.�.� "D�&��F .{$�8>.� E9$<8> "j�8�.C0�� ./0��.�FaU &#16+��8� 158�$�"h0r� 15$(.�$D�.�F .A&�"- .{$�8>

$CEh.�0��D$%"�&��1#v

(3) D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœv dzjv-bvebv dzjv-wbb dx wh¤§vwZKv Iqv nvewj wRIqv-wiKv; dvwK¡nx wgb wdrbvwZj K¡vewi Iqv ÔAvhv-webœv-wi; Iqv Avb&Zv Avnjyj Iqvdv-B Iqvj nvK¡wK¡| Avj−v-û¤§vMwdijvn~ Iqvinvgû, BbœvKv Avb&Zvj Mvd‚i“i inxg| Abyev` : †n Avj−vn! Agy‡Ki cyÎ AgyK Avcbvi wh¤§vq I Avcbvi ZË¡veav‡b Ave×| AZGe Avcwb Zv‡K Ke‡ii cix¶v I Rvnvbœv‡gi Avhve nÕ‡Z i¶v Ki“b| Avcwb Iqv`v I m‡Z¨i gvwjK| †n Avj−vn! Avcwb Zv‡K ¶gv Ki“b I Zv‡K AbyMÖn Ki“b| wbðqB Avcwb ¶gvkxj I `qvevb|1031

�v 8�&#16+�� .}1�$�.� 1$��.� .A"4. 8> .ª�.4$�� g8�"- F.A"4.($�.D .{$�8>.� §Q"�8r $.� F"5�"��8J.� 0,"- 8,�8I �B�"�$/1 $�"�8� Q"� .�.�.�"O�"5F 0,"-.� 8,�8I $%"�1 �V $n.��.|.48� 15$�.�v

(4) D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v ÔAve& yKv Iqv Beby AvgvwZKv, BnZv-Rv Bjv ingvwZKv Iqv AvbZv MvwbBqyb ÔAvb ÔAvhv-wenx| Bb Kv-bv gynwmbvb dvwh` dx nvmvbv-wZnx; Iqv Bb Kv-bv gymxAvb, dvZvRv-Iqvh ÔAvbû| Abyev` : †n Avj−vn! gvB‡qZ Avcbvi ev›`v Ges †m Avcbvi GK ev›`xi mš—vb| †m Avcbvi ing‡Zi wfLvix| Avcwb Zv‡K kvw — w`‡Z eva¨ bb| 1030. gymwjg nv/2234, wgkKvZ nv/1655| 1031. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1677|


221 221 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) AZGe hw` †m mrKg©kxj nq, ZvnÕ‡j Zvi †bKx evwo‡q w`b| Avi hw`

Ab¨vqKvix nq, ZvnÕ‡j Zv‡K Avcwb ¶gv K‡i w`bÕ|1032

(5) gvB‡qZ wkï nÕ‡j m~iv dvwZnv, ìƒ` I Rvbvhvi 1g †`vÔAvwU cv‡Vi ci wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAv co‡e-

±v &#16+��8� 150�.3$f� �.�8� �Vh8�.� &��Vx.�8� �B�$NE\ &� &� �B�$f8> FXqD�i�� 2��D�V %�3O v D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§vRÔAvjû jvbv mvjvdvIu Iqv dvivZ¡vIu Iqv hyL&ivIu Iqv AvRivbÕ| ÔjvbvÕ-Gi mv‡_ ÔIqv †j AvevIqvB‡nÕ (Ges Zvi wcZv-gvZvi Rb¨) †hvM K‡i ejv †h‡Z cv‡i|1033

Abyev` : Ô†n Avj−vn! Avcwb GB wkï‡K Avgv‡ì Rb¨ (Ges Zvi wcZv-gvZvi Rb¨) c~e©Mvgx, AMÖMvgx Ges Av‡Liv‡Zi cuywR I cyi¯‹vi wnmv‡e MY¨ Ki“bÕ!1034

Rvbvhvi †`vÔAvi Avè ) r��s-�P��B�*�� ( :

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, �8\"- $#14$%+�.P g8�.� "{a%.(0�� $C1L"�$N8l8�� 158� Sj�.�X�� v

ÔhLb †Zvgiv Rvbvhvi QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e, ZLb gvBq‡Zi Rb¨ Lv‡jQ Aš—‡i †`vÔAv Ki‡eÕ|1035 AZGe gvB‡qZ fvj-g›` hvB-B †nŠK bv †Kb, Zvi Rb¨ †Lvjv g‡b †`vÔAv Ki‡Z n‡e| Keyj Kiv ev bv Kivi gvwjK Avj−vn| Qv‡n‡e ÔAvIb e‡jb, AÎ nv`xQ Øviv cÖgvwYZ nq †h, g„‡Zi Rb¨ wbw ©ó †Kvb †`vÔAv †bB| eis †h‡Kvb cÖv_©bv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| kvIKvbxI †mK_v e‡jb| Z‡e wZwb e‡jb †h, nv`x‡Q ewY©Z †`vÔAv mg~n cvV KivB DËg| GB mgq me©bvg mg~n cwieZ©‡bi

cÖ‡qvRb †bB| †Kbbv ÔgvB‡qZÕ GLv‡b D‡Ïk¨| ÔgvB‡qZÕ ). a%m{( Aviex

kã, hv ¿x I cyi“l Dfq wj‡½ eëüZ nq|1036 1032. nv‡Kg 1/359, mb` Qnxn; ZvjLxQ 56| 1033. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/274| 1034. eyLvix ZvÔjxK¡ 1/178, nv/1335; wgkKvZ nv/1690; wgiÔAvZ 5/423| 1035. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1674| 1036. ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ nv/3184-Gi fvl¨ 8/496; bvqj 5/72, 74|



g„Zz Kvjxb mg‡q KiYxq )��^V h� �*P ��P��9�m� (

(K) ZvjK¡xb Kiv‡bv : ÔZvjK¡xbÕ )�^�4��( A_©: K_v eySv‡bv ev ª“Z gyL ’ K‡i †bIqv| g„Zz i AvjvgZ †`Lv †M‡j †ivMxi wkq‡i e‡m Zv‡K Kv‡jgv‡q Z¡vBwqev Ôjv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-nÕ cov‡bv DwPZ|1037 hv‡Z †m ª“Z gyL ’ ev ¯§iY K‡i †bq| ZvInx‡`i ¯xK…wZevPK GB Kv‡jgvB

Zv‡K Rvbœv‡Z wb‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qv&t) Gikv` K‡ib, Ô†h e¨w³i me©‡kl evK¨ n‡e Ôjv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-nÕ (A_© : †bB †Kvb Dcvm¨ Avj−vn e¨ZxZ), †m e¨w³ Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡eÕ|1038 Rgn~i weØvbMY †Kej jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-n covi c‡¶ gZ cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| †Kbbv nv`x‡Q †Kej GZUzKzB G‡m‡Q|1039

ZvjK¡x‡bi A_© g„Zz gyLx e¨w³‡K †Kej Kv‡jgv ïbv‡bv bq| eis Zv‡K Kv‡jgv cov‡bvi †Póv Kiv| nhiZ Avbvm (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) R‰bK AvbQvi †ivMx‡K †`L‡Z †M‡jb I ej‡jb, †n gvgy! Avcwb co–b jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-n| wZwb ej‡jb †h, Avgv‡K GLwZqvi w`b, Avwg wb‡RB cwo...| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ej‡jb, nu vÕ|1040 wKš‘ Kv‡jgv cov‡bvi Rb¨ PvcvPvwc Kiv DwPZ bq| Zv‡Z gyL w`‡q †edvm K_v †ei n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| GKevi ejv‡bvi c‡i wØZxqevi †Póv bv Kiv DwPZ| hv‡Z GB Kv‡jgvB Zvi †kl evK¨ nq| GB mgq Zv‡K wK¡ejvgyLx Kivi Rb¨ DËi w`‡K gv_v K‡i weQvbv wVK K‡i †`Iqv m¤ú‡K© †Kvb Qnxn nv`xQ †bB| L¨vZbvgv Zv‡eC mvC` Bebyj gymvBwqe‡K wK¡ejvgyLx K‡i weQvbv Nywi‡q w`‡j ûuk †divi ci wZwb cybivq c~‡e©i b¨vq kqb K‡ib I e‡jb, gvB‡qZ wK gymjgvb bq? 1041 GB mgq gvB‡q‡Zi wkq‡i e‡m m~iv Bqvmxb cvV Kivi nv`xQ ÔhCdÕ|1042 1037. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1616 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Ôgyg~l©y e¨w³i mvg‡b hv ejv n‡eÕ

Aby‡”Q`-3| 1038. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1621| 1039. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/256| 1040. Avngv` nv/12899, mb` Qnxn; ZvjLxQ 11 c„t| 1041. ZvjLxQ 11, 96 c„t| 1042. Avngv`, Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1622|


223 223 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) g„Zz i c‡i †`vÔAv mg~n Ges KiYxq :

(1) g„Zz nIqvi c‡i Dcw ’Z mK‡j Ges hviv ïb‡eb Zviv cÖ‡Z¨‡K �&�"- "5+�"� �&�"-.� "5�$%8�"- 8,C�13"f�.D ÔBbœv wjj−v-†n Iqv Bbœv BjvB‡n iv-†RÔEbÕ (A_© :

ÔAvgiv mevB Avj−vn&i Rb¨ Ges Avgiv mevB Zuvi w`‡K cÖZ¨veZ©bKvixÕ) cvV Ki‡e Ges Avj−vn-wba©vwiZ ZvK¡ x‡ii Dc‡i Qei Ki‡e I mš‘ó _vK‡e| AZtci (2) g„‡Zi †PvL yÕwU eÜ K‡i w`‡e|1043 mviv †`n I gyLgÊj Kvco w`‡q †X‡K w`‡e|1044 Z‡e (n¾ ev Igivn Kv‡j) ÔgynwigÕ e¨w³i gyL I gv_v †Lvjv _vK‡e| †Kbbv wZwb wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b ÔZvjweqvÕ cvV Ki‡Z Ki‡Z DV‡eb|1045

(3) GB mgq gvB‡q‡Zi wbKUZg e¨w³ GB †`vÔAv co‡e : Q"�$�"f8> &#16+��8�$Q"�$%"L1 $Q"4.�$Q"� $�"�$N8>.� a �B�$%.N ��.6$� ÔAvj−v-û¤§v AvwRibx dx gyQxevZx Iqv

AvLwjd&jx Lvqivg wgbnvÕ (A_© : Ô†n Avj−vn! Avgv‡K wec‡` âh© avi‡Yi cvwi‡ZvwlK `vb Ki Ges Avgv‡K Gi DËg cÖwZ`vb `vIÕ)|1046 (4) Gmgq g„‡Zi Rb¨ wb‡æv³ †`vÔAvwU cov †h‡Z cv‡i| hv Avey mvjvgvn (ivt)-Gi Rb¨ ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) cvV K‡iwQ‡jb,

$�"h0r� &#16+��8� 158� $�8�$D�.� 15.4.f.D.� Q"� $%a�"�$6.(0��. 150hE�$N�.� $Q"� "5"�" .� Q"� $�"�"��.�0��. $�"h0r�.� �.�8� 158�.� �.� &o.D $%"(8��.30��.F .�$R.�0��8� 15 $Q"� "2"�$�8M $DaC.�.� 158� $%"�"5v

D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§vMwdi jvû IqvidvÔ `vivRvZvû wdj gvnw`Bqxbv IqvLjydû dx ÔAvwK¡wenx wdj Mv-weixbv, IqvMwdi jvbv Iqvjvû Bqv ieŸvj ÔAv-jvgxb; Iqvdmvn jvû dx K¡vewinx Iqv bvIwfi jvû dxwn|

Abyev` : †n Avj−vn! Avcwb Zv‡K ¶gv Ki“b Ges myc_cÖvß‡ì g‡a¨ Zv‡K D”P gh©v`v `vb Ki“b| wcQ‡b hv‡ì‡K wZwb †Q‡o †M‡jb, Zv‡ì g‡a¨ AvcwbB Zvi cÖwZwbwa nDb| †n wek¦ PivP‡ii cvjbKZ©v! Avcwb 1043. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1619| 1044. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1620| 1045. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1637| 1046. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1618|



Avgv‡ì‡K I Zv‡K ¶gv Ki“b| Avcwb Zvi Rb¨ Zvi Kei‡K cÖk — K‡i w`b Ges †mwU‡K Zvi Rb¨ Av‡jvwKZ K‡i w`bÕ|1047 (5) GB mgq g„‡Zi gvM‡div‡Zi Rb¨ †`vÔAv Kiv I Zvi m`¸Yvejx eY©bv Kiv DwPZ| †Kbbv Zv‡Z †d‡ikZvMY ÔAvgxbÕ e‡jb I Zvi Rb¨ I¸wj IqvwRe n‡q hvqÕ| Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, ÔZvi Rb¨ RvbœvZ IqvwRe n‡q hvqÕ|1048 GKwU eY©bvq G‡m‡Q †h, 4, 3 GgbwK 2 Rb †bKKvi gywgb e¨w³I hw` g„Z e¨w³ m¤ú‡K© DËg mv¶¨ †`q, Zv‡ZB Zvi Rb¨ RvbœvZ IqvwRe n‡q hvq|1049 Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, Ô†Kvb gymjgvb gviv †M‡j Zvi wbKUZg cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì PviRb hw` Zvi m¤ú‡K© mv¶¨ †`q †h, Zviv Zvi m¤ú‡K© fvj e¨ZxZ wKQzB Rv‡b bv, ZvnÕ‡j Avj−vn e‡jb, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì mv¶¨ Keyj Kijvg Ges Avwg Zvi Hme †Mvbvn gvd K‡i w`jvg, †h¸wj †Zvgiv Rv‡bv bvÕ|1050 D‡j−L¨ †h, Rvbvhvi mgq gvB‡qZ m¤ú‡K© Dcw ’Z mK‡ji mg¯‡i ÔfvjÕ e‡j mv¶¨ †Ìqvi †iIqvRwU wb›`bxq we`ÔAvZ|1051 (6) ª“Z Kvdb-`vd‡bi eë ’v Ki‡e Ges g„‡Zi FY cwi‡kv‡ai eë ’v wb‡e, hw` Zvi mg — gvj w`‡qI nq| wKQz bv _vK‡j ev †KD bv _vK‡j ev FY gvd bv Ki‡j mgvR ev ivóª Zvi c¶ †_‡K FY cwi‡kva Ki‡e|1052 g„Zz i c‡i eR©bxq : (1) D‰”Pt¯‡i PxrKvi w`‡q KvbœvKvwU Kiv|1053 (2) evRv‡i, wgbv‡i (gvB‡K) Ô†kvK msev`Õ cÖPvi Kiv|1054 (3) AwZiwÄZ †kvK cÖKvk I wejvcaŸwb Kiv| gyL I eyK Pvcov‡bv| †g‡q‡ì gv_vi Kvco †djv I 1047. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1619, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-3| 1048. gymwjg nv/2200 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-11, Aby‡”Q`-20; H, wgkKvZ nv/1617, 19;

ZvjLxQ 13, 25 c„t| 1049. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1663, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Ôg„Z‡K †Mvmj †Ìqv I Kvdb

civ‡bvÕ Aby‡”Q`-4; ZvjLxQ 25 c„t| 1050. gymbv‡` Avey Bqvjv, Qnxn Beby wneŸvb, QnxûZ ZviMxe nv/3515; ZvjLxQ 26 c„t| 1051. ZvjLxQ c„t 26| 1052. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1646, 2913; ZvjLxQ 13-14 c„t| 1053. ZvjLxQ, c„t 18| 1054. ZvjLxQ, c„t 19, 98|


225 225 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ey‡Ki Kvco †Quov BZ¨vw`|1055 Qvnvex †nvhvqdv (ivt) AwQqZ K‡i

e‡jb, Avwg gviv hvIqvi c‡i KvD‡K msev` w`‡qv bv| Avgvi fq nq GUv bvÔC ev †kvK msev` n‡e wK-bv| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) G †_‡K wb‡la K‡i‡QbÕ| Ab¨vb¨ Qvnvex †_‡KI Gai‡bi AwQqZ eû i‡q‡Q|1056 †mKviY Bgvg beex (int) e‡jb, cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki DwPZ Gfv‡e AwQqZ K‡i hvIqv, †hb Zvi g„Zz i c‡i †Kvb cÖKvi we`ÔAvZ bv Kiv nq|1057 (4) g„‡Zi Rb¨ wZbw`b ch©š— †kvK cÖKv‡ki AbygwZ i‡q‡Q, Zvi †ekx bq|1058 (5) `vd‡b †ìx Kiv Ges Rvbvhv K‡i ev bv K‡i wbKUvZ¥xq Avmvi A‡c¶vq jvk eid w`‡q †i‡L †Ìqv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c mybœvZ we‡ivax KvR| (6) g„Zy i ciciB evox‡Z Ges RvbvhvKv‡j I Kei ’v‡b Qv`vK¡v weZiY Kiv bvRv‡qh|1059

g„Zz cieZ©x KiYxq mg~n )9�m� �'+ ��P��( g„Zz i ci cuvPwU KvR ª“Z m¤úv`b Ki‡Z nq| h_v †Mvmj, Kvdb, Rvbvhv, Rvbvhv enb I `vdb| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, �C1�"�$�8> F"K.n�.�"|0��"�

0,"�8� 1A.O V�./"��.P m�$%.i8� $C1 a�8 1O�.6.� F"5$%8�"- 0,"-.� 1A.� ;.C"� .A"�8\ §�.8� $C13.:.O.�15 $�.� $#EW"��8M"D Ô†Zvgiv Rvbvhv K‡i ª“Z jvk `vdb Ki| †Kbbv hw` g„Z e¨w³ cyYëvb nq, Z‡e †Zvgiv ÔfvjÕ-†K ª“Z Ke‡i mgc©Y Ki| Avi hw` Abïƒc nq, ZvnÕ‡j Ôg›`Õ-†K ª“Z †Zvgv‡ì Kuva †_‡K bvwg‡q `vIÕ|1060

(1) gvB‡q‡Zi †Mvmj )i�m� f_�( :

(K) †Mvmj I Kvdb-`vd‡bi QIqve : D³ KvR mg~‡n A‡kl QIqve i‡q‡Q yÕwU k‡Z©| GK- hw` wZwb †mªd Avj−vn&i mš‘wó jv‡fi D‡Ï‡k¨ 1055. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1725-26 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Ôg„‡Zi Rb¨ µ›`b

KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-7| 1056. wZiwghx nv/986; Beby gvRvn nv/1476; ZvjLxQ, c„t 19, 10| 1057. ZvjLxQ, c„t 10| 1058. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/4463 Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22, Aby‡”Q`-3| 1059. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/308| 1060. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1646 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-5|



K‡ib Ges wewbg‡q ywbqvex wKQzB MÖnY bv K‡ibÕ (Kvnd 18/110)| yB- hw` wZwb gvB‡q‡Zi †Kvb Acm›`xq welq †Mvcb iv‡Lb|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, Ô†h e¨w³ †Kvb gymwjg gvB‡qZ‡K †Mvmj Kiv‡jv| AZtci Zvi †MvcbxqZvmg~n †Mvcb ivL‡jv, Avj−vn Zv‡K Pwj−k evi ¶gv Ki‡eb| †h e¨w³ gvB‡q‡Zi Rb¨ Kei Lbb Kij, AZtci `vdb †k‡l Zv †X‡K w`j, Avj−vn Zv‡K wK¡qvgZ ch©š— cyi¯‹vi w`‡eb Rvbœv‡Zi GKwU evoxi mgcwigvY, †hLv‡b Avj−vn Zv‡K ivL‡eb| †h e¨w³ gvB‡qZ‡K Kvdb civ‡e, Avj−vn Zv‡K wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Rvbœv‡Zi wgwn I †gvUv †ik‡gi †cvlvK civ‡ebÕ|1061

(L) ûKzg: gvB‡q‡Zi ª“Z †Mvmj I Kvdb-`vd‡bi eë ’v †bIqv mybœvZ|1062 †Mvm‡ji mgq c ©vi eë ’v ivL‡Z n‡e Ges c~Y© kvjxbZv I ci‡nhMvixi mv‡_ KzjcvZv †Ìqv cvwb ev myMwÜ mvevb w`‡q my›ìfv‡e †Mvmj Kiv‡e| mybœvZx ZixKv †gvZv‡eK †Mvmj Kiv‡Z m¶g Ggb wbKUvZ¥xq ev Ab¨ †KD gvB‡qZ‡K †Mvmj Kiv‡eb| cyi“l cyi“l‡K I gwnjv gwnjv gvB‡qZ‡K †Mvmj w`‡eb| Z‡e gwnjvMY wkï‡K †Mvmj w`‡Z cvi‡eb|1063 ¯vgx ¿x‡K ev ¿x ¯vgx‡K webv wØavq †Mvmj Kiv‡eb| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ¯xq ¿x Av‡qkv (ivt)-†K e‡jwQ‡jb, Ôhw` Avgvi c~‡e© Zzwg gviv hvI, ZvnÕ‡j Avwg †Zvgv‡K †Mvmj †è, Kvdb cive, Rvbvhv cove I `vdb KieÕ|1064 nhiZ AveyeKi (ivt)-†K Zuvi ¿x Avmgv web‡Z DgvBm (ivt) Ges nhiZ dv‡Zgv (ivt)-†K Zuvi ¯vgx

nhiZ Avjx (ivt) †Mvmj w`‡qwQ‡jb|1065 ag©hy‡× wbnZ knx`‡K †Mvmj w`‡Z nq bv|1066 cvwb bv cvIqv †M‡j gvB‡qZ‡K Zvqv¤§yg Kiv‡eÕ|1067

1061. evqnvK¡x 3/395; Z¡vevivYx, Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/3492, mb` Qnxn; ZvjLxQ,

c„t 31| 1062. eyLvix 1/176, nv/1315, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-23, Aby‡”Q`-51| 1063. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/268| 1064. Beby gvRvn nv/1465| 1065. evqnvK¡x 3/397; `vivKzrbx nv/1833, mb` nvmvb| 1066. ZvjLxQ, c„t 28-33| 1067. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/267; wbmv 4/43; gv‡q`vn 5/6|


227 227 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (M) †Mvm‡ji c×wZ : Ôwemwgj−vnÕ e‡j Wvb w`K †_‡K Ih~i A½ mg~n

cÖ_‡g †aŠZ Ki‡e| †avqv‡bvi mgq nv‡Z wfRv b¨vKov ivL‡e| c~Y© c ©vi mv‡_ gvB‡q‡Zi †`n †_‡K ci‡bi Kvco Ly‡j †b‡e| †Mvm‡ji mgq j¾v ’v‡bi w`‡K ZvKv‡e bv ev Lvwj nv‡Z ¯úk© Ki‡e bv| wZbevi ev wZ‡bi AwaK †e‡Rvo msL¨vq mg — †`‡n cvwb Xvj‡e| †Mvmj †k‡l Kc~©i ev †Kvb myMwÜ jvMv‡e| gvB‡qZ gwnjv nÕ‡j Pzj Ly‡j †`‡e| AZtci †eYx K‡i wZbwU fv‡M wcQb w`‡K Qwo‡q †`‡e|1068

(2) Kvdb )�[!��( :

mv`v, myZx I mvaviY gv‡bi cwi®‹vi Kvco w`‡q Kvdb w`‡e| gvB‡q‡Zi wbR¯ m¤ú` †_‡K Kvdb †Ìqv KZ©e¨| Zvi eëüZ Kvco w`‡qI Kvdb †Ìqv hv‡e| †Kbbv RxweZ gvbyl bZzb Kvc‡oi AwaK gyLv‡c¶x| cyi“l I gwnjv mKj gvB‡q‡Zi Rb¨ wZbwU Kvco w`‡q Kvdb w`‡e| GKwU gv_v nÕ‡Z cv XvKvi gZ eo Pvì I yÕwU †QvU Kvco| A_©vr GKwU †jdvdv ev eo Pvì| GKwU Zne›` ev jy½x I GKwU K¡vgxQ ev Rvgv| eva¨MZ Ae ’vq GKwU Kvco w`‡q wKsev hZUzKz m¤¢e ZZUzKz w`‡qB Kvdb w`‡e| knx`‡K Zvi cwiwnZ †cvlv‡K Ges gynwig‡K Zvi Bniv‡gi yÕwU Kvc‡oB Kvdb w`‡e| Kvd‡bi Kvc‡oi Afve NU‡j GK Kvd‡b GKvwaK gvB‡qZ‡K Kvdb †Ìqv hv‡e| Kvd‡bi c‡i wZbevi myMwÜ wQUv‡e| Z‡e gynwi‡gi Kvd‡b myMwÜ wQUv‡bv hv‡e bv|1069 gvB‡q‡Zi wbR¯ m¤ú` bv _vK‡j wKsev Zv‡Z Kvd‡bi eë ’v bv nÕ‡j †KD `vb Ki‡e A_ev evqZzj gvj †_‡K ev miKvix Znwej †_‡K Zvi eë ’v Ki‡Z n‡e|1070 gwnjv‡ì Rb¨ cÖPwjZ cuvPwU Kvc‡oi nv`xQ ÔhCdÕ|1071

1068. ZvjLxQ, c„t 28-30| 1069. ZvjLxQ, c„t 34-37; evqnvK¡x 4/7; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgiÔAvZ 5/343-45| 1070. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/270| 1071. Avjevbx, Avey vE`, nv/3157; wmjwmjv hCdvn nv/5844|



(3) Rvbvhv )B�*��( :

ivm~~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zuvi gmwR‡ì evB‡ii wbw ©ó ’v‡b AwaKvsk mgq Rvbvhv cov‡Zb|1072 Z‡e cÖ‡qvR‡b gmwR‡Ì Rv‡qh Av‡Q| mynv‡qj web evqhv (ivt) I Zvi fvB‡qi Rvbvhv Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) gmwR‡ì g‡a¨ c‡owQ‡jb|1073 nhiZ AveyeKi I Igi (ivt)-Gi Rvbvhv gmwR‡ì g‡a¨ n‡qwQj|1074 †g‡qivI c ©vi g‡a¨ Rvbvhvq kixK nÕ‡Z cv‡ib| Av‡qkv (ivt) I Ab¨vb¨ D¤§vnvZzj gywgbxb (ivt) gmwR‡` beexi g‡a¨ mvÔ` Beby Avex Iqv°vQ (ivt)-Gi jvk Avwb‡q wb‡Riv Rvbvhv c‡owQ‡jb|1075 gwnjvMY GKvKx ev RvgvÔAvZ mnKv‡i Rvbvhv co‡Z cv‡ib| †Mvi ’v‡bi g‡a¨ Rvbvhv bv Kiv DwPZ|1076 †mLv‡b †Kvb gmwRÌ wbg©vY Kiv hv‡e bv|1077 Z‡e †KD Rvbvhv bv †c‡j c‡i †h‡Kvb w`b wM‡q Ke‡i GKvKx ev RvgvÔAvZ mnKv‡i Rvbvhv co‡Z cv‡ib|1078 D‡j−L¨ †h, jvk c‡P †M‡j Ges yM©‡Ü Kv‡Q uvov‡bv m¤¢e bv nÕ‡j `vdb Kivi c‡i Ke‡ii w`‡K gyL K‡i uvwo‡q Rvbvhv cov hv‡e|1079 GKB e¨w³ we‡kl Kvi‡Y GKvwaK evi Rvbvhvi QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z cv‡ib ev BgvgwZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib|1080 ÁvZe¨ : (K) eZ©gvb hy‡M A‡b‡K `vd‡bi ciciB cybivq nvZ Zz‡j `je×fv‡e †`vÔAv K‡ib| †KD GKB w`‡b ev yÕGKw`b c‡i AvZ¥xq-

1072. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/282| 1073. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1656| 1074. evqnvK¡x 4/52| 1075. gymwjg nv/973; wgkKvZ nv/1656; evqnvK¡x 4/51|

1076. 1k$DS�� e�EI�.6 m�"|$�. +@"- 8K.�1�0 .(0�� .� .y�&(./0�� Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/737, ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ’vb mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/282|

1077. ZvjLxQ 53 c„t| 1078. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1658-59; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1698; evqnvK¡x

4/44-49; wgiÔAvZ 5/390, 433| 1079. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/281| 1080. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1658; dvrûj evix nv/1336-37-Gi Av‡jvPbv

ªóe¨, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-23, Aby‡”Q`-66; wgiÔAvZ nv/1672-Gi Av‡jvPbv ª: 5/390|


229 229 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ¯Rb †W‡K G‡b g„‡Zi evox‡Z †`vÔAvi Abyôvb K‡ib| G¸wj

wbtm‡›`‡n we`ÔAvZ| Rvbv Avek¨K †h, Rvbvhvi QvjvZB nÕj g„‡Zi Rb¨ GKgvÎ †`vÔAvi Abyôvb| GUv e¨ZxZ gymwjg gvB‡q‡Zi Rb¨ c„_K †Kvb †`vÔAvi Abyôvb Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Z †bB| (L) Rvbvhvi c‡i ev `vd‡bi c~‡e© eZ©gv‡b ivóªxq m¤§v‡bi bv‡g Ki“Y my‡i weDMj evRv‡bv mn hv wKQy Kiv nq, meUvB we`ÔAvZ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ô†h g„‡Zi Dci wejvcaŸwb Kiv nq, Ke‡i I wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b GRb¨ Zv‡K Avhve †Ìqv n‡eÕ|1081 Avi GUv wbtm‡›`‡n H gvB‡q‡Zi Rb¨, †h Gme KvR mg_©b K‡i Ges Gme bv Kivi Rb¨ g„Zz i Av‡M AwQqZ bv K‡i hvq|1082

(4) Rvbvhv enb )�B�*�� f�( : Rvbvhv Kuv‡a enb Kiv mybœvZ|1083 G mgq gv_v m¤§yL w`‡K ivL‡e|1084 g„‡Zi cwiev‡ii †jv‡Kiv I wbKUvZ¥xqMY Gi cÖ_g nK`vi| G `vwqZ¡ †Kej cyi“l‡ì, †g‡q‡ì bq| Rvbvhvi wc‡Q wc‡Q †g‡q‡ì †h‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e GUv K‡Vvifv‡e wbwl× bq| GB mgq mi‡e KvbœvKvwU Kiv hv‡e bv| a~c-aybv BZ¨vw` AwMœhy³ myMwÜ enb Kiv hv‡e bv| mi‡e whKi, ZvKexi I †ZjvIqvZ ev Ab_©K K_vevZ©v ejv hv‡e bv| eis g„Zz i wPš—v Ki‡Z Ki‡Z PzcPvc fveM¤¢xifv‡e ga¨g MwZ‡Z gvB‡q‡Zi wc‡Q wc‡Q Ke‡ii w`‡K GwM‡q hv‡e| Pjv Ae ’vq iv —vq (webv cÖ‡qvR‡b) emv hv‡e bv|1085 gvB‡q‡Zi wcQ‡b KvQvKvwQ PjvB DËg| Z‡e cÖ‡qvR‡b m¤§y‡L I WvB‡b-ev‡g Pjv hv‡e| †KD Mvox‡Z †M‡j Zv‡K wc‡Q wc‡QB †h‡Z n‡e|1086 †Kvb kª‡×q e¨w³ ev gyieŸx Av‡jg Rvbvhvq †hvM`v‡b m¶g bv nÕ‡j gvB‡qZ‡K Zuvi mvg‡b G‡b ivLv hv‡e| hv‡Z wZwb GKvKx nÕ‡jI Rvbvhv co‡Z cv‡ib| hviv 1081. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1740-42, Ôg„‡Zi Dci µ`bÕ Aby‡”Q`-7| 1082. we —vwiZ ªóe¨: gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgiÔAvZ kin wgkKvZ nv/1754-Gi fvl¨,

5/482-85 c„t| 1083. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1646-47| 1084. gvRg~Ô dvZvIqv DQvqgxb 17/166 c„t| 1085. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1648| 1086. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1667|



Rvbvhvi wcQ‡b Pj‡eb, Zv‡ì Ih~ Ae ’vq _vKv gy —vnve| Z‡e Avewk¨K bq| eZ©gvb hy‡M †Kvb †Kvb ’v‡b Rvbvhvi Rb¨ Mvox‡Z K‡i jvk enb Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq| GwU mybœvZ we‡ivax KvR| wbZvš— eva¨ bv nÕ‡j GKvR †_‡K weiZ _vKv DwPZ| †Kbbv GUv Bû`x-bvQviv‡ì AbyKiY gvÎ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, 8K.�"N��0�� 1#EI$�dI8J1O .�"��.�.|0�� C13"�&O�.� .t$�"�.(0�� 1�$C1�v

Ô†Zvgiv †ivMxi †mev Ki Ges Rvbvhvi AbyMgb Ki| Zv †Zvgv‡ì Av‡LivZ‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`‡eÕ|1087 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Rvbvhvi mv‡_ †d‡ikZvMY cv‡q †nu‡U P‡jb Ges Rvbvhv †k‡l Zviv P‡j hvb| GKvi‡Y Avwg evn‡b mIqvi nBwb| GLb Zuviv P‡j †M‡Qb weavq mIqvi nÕjvgÕ|1088

(5) `vdb )�d��( :

gymwjg gvB‡qZ‡K gymwjg Kei ’v‡b `vdb Ki‡Z n‡e, Bû`x-bvQviv I Kv‡di-gykwiK‡ì mv‡_ bq| hv‡Z Zviv gymwjg whqviZKvix‡ì †`vÔAv jv‡f DcK…Z nb| wkiK I we`ÔAvZcš’x e¨w³i cv‡k Qnxn nv`xQcš’x gymjgv‡bi Kei †Ìqv DwPZ bq| nhiZ Rv‡ei (ivt) Zuvi wcZvi jvk Ab¨ gymwj‡gi cvk †_‡K hv‡K wZwb Acm›` Ki‡Zb, 6 gvm c‡i DwV‡q Ab¨Î `vdb K‡iwQ‡jb|1089 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K Zuvi kqb K‡¶ `vdb Kiv n‡qwQj| GUv wQj Zuvi Rb¨ ÔLvQÕ| ZvQvov Zuvi cv‡k Zuvi yB gnvb mv_x‡K Kei †Ìqv n‡qwQj, hv‡Z †KD c„_Kfv‡e Zuvi Kei‡K wmR`vi ’v‡b cwiYZ Ki‡Z bv cv‡i| hy×‡¶‡Î gymjgvbMY †hLv‡b knx` n‡eb, †mLv‡bB Kei ’ n‡eb|1090 gymjgvb †hLv‡b g„Zz eiY K‡ib, †mLvbKvi gymwjg Kei ’v‡b Zv‡K `vdb Kiv DwPZ| Z‡e m½Z Kvi‡Y Ab¨Î †bIqv hv‡e|1091 1087. Avngv` nv/11288; evqnvK¡x, Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/4109; ZvjLxQ, c„t 38-43 | 1088. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1672-Gi UxKv bs 4, QvIevb (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z| Rv‡ei

web mvgyivn (ivt) nÕ‡Z Ab¨ eY©bvI G‡m‡Q; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1666| 1089. eyLvix nv/1352 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-23, Aby‡”Q`-77; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/300, 302| 1090. ZvjLxQ 59-60; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/301-02| 1091. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/303|


231 231 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Kei DËi-`w¶‡Y j¤v, Mfxi, cÖk —, my›ì I ga¨ ’‡j weNZ Lv‡bK DuPz

K‡i yÕw`‡K Xvjy nIqv evÃbxq| AwaK DuPz Kiv bvRv‡qh| Ôjvn`Õ I ÔkvK¡Õ yÕai‡bi Kei Rv‡qh Av‡Q| hv‡K G‡`‡k h_vµ‡g ÔcvkLywjÕ I Ôev· KeiÕ ejv nq| Z‡e Ôjvn`Õ DËg| gvB‡qZ‡K Ke‡i bvgv‡bvi `vwqZ¡ cyi“l‡ì| gvB‡q‡Zi DËivwaKvix‡ì g‡a¨ wbKUeZ©xMY I me©vwaK wcÖq e¨w³MY GB `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡eb, whwb c~e©iv‡Z (ev `vd‡bi c~‡e©) ¿x mnevm K‡ibwb| cv‡qi w`K w`‡q †gv ©v Ke‡i bvgv‡e (Amyweav nÕ‡j †hfv‡e myweav †mfv‡e bvgv‡e)| †gv ©v‡K Wvb Kv‡Z wK¡ejvgyLx K‡i †kvqv‡e| GB mgq Kvd‡bi Kvc‡oi wMiv¸wj Ly‡j †`‡e|1092

Ke‡i †kvqv‡bvi mgq ")� "]$C�1�.D "��+�" g8�.�.� ")� "#$�"� Ôwemwgj−v-wn Iqv ÔAvjv wgj−v‡Z ivm~wjj−v-nÕ (A_©: ÔAvj−vn&i bv‡g I Avj−vn&i ivm~‡ji Øx‡bi Dc‡iÕ) ej‡e| Ôwgj−v‡ZÕ-Gi ’‡j Ômybœv‡ZÕ ejv hv‡e| GB mgq †Kvb myMwÜ ev †Mvjvc cvwb wQUv‡bv we`ÔAvZ|1093 Kei eÜ Kivi c‡i Dcw ’Z mK‡j (wemwgj−vn e‡j) wZb gywV K‡i gvwU Ke‡ii gv_vi w`K †_‡K cv‡qi w`‡K Qwo‡q †`‡e|1094 G mgq Ôwgbnv LvjvK¡bv-Kzg Iqv dxnv byÔC yKzg Iqv wgbnv byLwiRyKzg Zv-ivZvb DLivÕ (†Z¡vqvnv 20/55) covi †Kvb Qnxn `jxj †bB|1095 Abyiƒcfv‡e Avj−v-û¤§v AvwRinv wgbvk kvqZ¡v-wb Iqv wgb ÔAvhv-wej K¡ve‡i... covi †Kvb Qnxn wfwË †bB|1096 `vdb PjvKvjxb mg‡q Ke‡ii wbK‡U e‡m Kei Avhve, Rvnvbœv‡gi fq cÖ k©b I Rvbœv‡Zi mymsev‡ì Dc‡i KziAvb I Qnxn nv`xQ †_‡K Av‡jvPbv Ki‡e| GB mgq cÖ‡Z¨‡K yÕwZbevi K‡i co‡e- $Q�a�"- &#16+��8� "��$�8 0�� "o�8J�.� $" .A"� E\$C1�8> Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvÔEhyweKv wgb ÔAvhv-wej 1092. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1695; wgiÔAvZ 5/428-29; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/290| 1093. ZvjLxQ, c„t 102| 1094. ZvjLxQ, c„t 58-65, 69; wgiÔAvZ ÔgvB‡q‡Zi `vdbÕ Aby‡”Q`, 5/426-57| 1095. Avngv` nv/22241, mb` hCd; ZvjLxQ c„t 102; Avjevbx, AvnKvgyj Rvbv‡qh,

UxKv ªt, gvmAvjv bs 106 ªt| 1096. Beby gvRvn nv/1553, mb` hCd|



K¡vewiÕ (†n Avj−vn! Avwg Avcbvi wbK‡U Ke‡ii Avhve nÕ‡Z cvbvn PvB)|1097

`vd‡bi c‡i gvB‡q‡Zi ÔZvQexZÕ ){%�_4��( A_©vr gybKvi I bvKxi ( yÕRb AcwiwPZ †d‡ikZv)-Gi mIqv‡ji RIqve `v‡bi mgq †hb wZwb „p _vK‡Z cv‡ib, †mRb¨ e¨w³MZfv‡e mK‡ji †`vÔAv Kiv DwPZ| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, "-$�.4$�"h1�$�� "�8l"N$%EW$# .�.�E��C S)� 8�15

&4��0_"�$%.{ 8�"�&�15 8�0�8,� 1�$�8lE] Ô†Zvgiv †Zvgv‡`i fvB‡qi Rb¨ ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki Ges Zvi „p _vKvi Rb¨ Avj−vn&i wbKU †`vÔAv Ki| †Kbbv mZ¡i †m wRÁvwmZ n‡eÕ|1098 AZGe G mgq cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki wb‡gœv³ fv‡e †`vÔAv Kiv DwPZ| †hgb,

(1) 15$4a�8�.� 158� $�"h0r� &#16+��8� ÔAvj−v-û¤§vMwdi jvn~ Iqv QvweŸZûÕ (A_©: †n Avj−vn! Avcwb Zv‡K ¶gv Ki“b I Zv‡K „p ivLybÕ)|1099 A_ev (2)

8�&#16+��"{"��+_�� "]$C8 0��"� 15$4a�8� ÔAvj−v-û¤§v QvweŸZû wej K¡vDwjQ Qv-weZÕ (†n Avj−vn! Avcwb Zv‡K Kv‡jgv kvnv`vZ Øviv my „p ivLyb)| GB mgq H e¨w³ †`vÔAvi wfLvix| Avi RxweZ gywg‡bi †`vÔAv g„Z gywg‡bi Rb¨ LyeB DcKvix| GB mgq gvB‡q‡Zi ZvjK¡x‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ mK‡ji jv Bjvnv Bj−vj−v-n cv‡Vi †Kvb `jxj †bB| †hUv kv‡dC gvhnv‡e e¨vcKfv‡e Pvjy Av‡Q|1100 (3) c~‡e© ewY©Z Rvbvhvi 2 bs †`vÔAvwU Ges 3 bs †`vÔAvwUi †klvskUzKzI &#16+��8� 158�$�"h0r� 15$(.�$D�.�F �&�"-.A .{�$�8> $C�Eh.�0��D$%"�&��1# (Avj−v-û¤§vMwdijvn~ Iqvinvgû, BbœvKv Avb&Zvj Mvd‚i“i inxg) cov hvq| wKš‘ `vd‡bi c‡i GKR‡bi †bZ…‡Z¡ mK‡j mw¤§wjZfv‡e nvZ DwV‡q †`vÔAv Kiv I mK‡ji mg¯‡i ÔAvgxbÕ ÔAvgxbÕ ejvi cÖPwjZ cÖ_vi †Kvb wfwË †bB| 1097. Avngv`, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1630 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5 Aby‡”Q`-3| 1098. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/133, ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq-1, ÔKei Avhv‡ei cÖgvYÕ Aby‡”Q`-4| 1099. Avey vE`, nv‡Kg, wnQbyj gymwjg, †`vÔAv bs 164| 1100. wgiK¡vZ 1/209; wgiÔAvZ 1/230|



Ke‡i wbwl× Kg© mg~n )&�7~�� #aP 9��j*m�( : (1) Kei GK weN‡Zi †ekx DuPz Kiv, cvKv I PzbKvg Kiv, mgvwa †mŠa wbg©vY Kiv, Mv‡q bvg †jLv, Ke‡ii Dc‡i emv, Ke‡ii w`‡K wd‡i QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv|1101 (2) ay‡q-gy‡Q my›ì Kiv, Ke‡i gmwR` wbg©vY Kiv, †mLv‡b †gjv emv‡bv, Iim Kiv I Kei‡K Zx_© ’v‡b cwiYZ Kiv|1102 (3) Ke‡ii wbK‡U Mi“-QvMj-†gviM BZ¨vw` h‡en Kiv| Rv‡njx hy‡M `vbkxj I †bKKvi e¨w³‡ì Ke‡ii cv‡k G¸wj Kiv nÕZ|1103 (4) Ke‡i dzj †Ìqv, †Mjvd Pov‡bv, kvwgqvbv Uv½v‡bv BZ¨vw`|1104 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Avj−vn Avgv‡ì‡K BU, cv_i I gvwU BZ¨vw`‡K Kvco cwiavb Kiv‡Z wb‡ ©k †`bwbÕ|1105 G¸wj ¯úófv‡e Keic~Rvi kvwgj| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) nhiZ Avjx (ivt)-†K wb‡ ©k w`‡q e‡jwQ‡jb,

$.� g"�8> "ª�&%.60�� a;"�.�S�� 8]�8M 8]�8M g"� Xg"�.� 1$� g"�8> [�"��8x: +@8> .AE_.3$�8> g8�.� �. g"�8_.3.� "5$%8�.� E]C1�.D ")� g�P )� 5%�� #��: 0,8> 8@ .�.�.O V@�8_$("O +@"- 15.4$�.(8x 8@.� �B�$�8M �V�"�$1 +@"- 15.4$�&C.�v

ÔZzwg †Kvb g~wZ©‡K †Qo bv wbwðý bv Kiv ch©š— Ges †Kvb DuPz Kei‡K †Qo bv gvwU mgvb bv Kiv ch©š—Õ|1106

(K) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) cÖv_©bv K‡i‡Qb, &#16+��8�1�.�$3X� V��8�.� q"�$�8M 09.3$|.O 8@ &�.4$=� 1�.:8r ")� g8�.� [y$C8M ��EJ.i&O� .DC1�EM $#"6"��.%"�$�8> �.�. .�"f Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Avgvi

Kei‡K Bev`‡Zi ’v‡b cwiYZ K‡iv bv| Avj−vn&i Mhe K‡VviZi nq H 1101. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1696-99; wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1709| 1102. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/713; gyIqvË¡v, wgkKvZ nv/750; bvmvC, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ

nv/926; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/295|

1103. $�"�0�� g"� .�0 .� @y8� Avey vE` nv/3222; Avngv` nv/13055, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2436|

1104. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/295|

1105. .$%d��.� 8K.D�.|"/0�� .C1�0W.� 0,8> �.�$�1 0l.� $#8� S)� +,"- ..�d��.� gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/4494 Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22, ÔQwe mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-4; Avey vE` nv/4153|

1106. gymwjg nv/969; H, wgkKvZ nv/1696 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Ôg„‡Zi `vdbÕ Aby‡”Q`-6; ivex Avey nvBqvR Avj-Avmv`x Ljxdv Avjx (ivt)-Gi cywjk cÖavb wQ‡jb| Zuvi c~‡e©i Ljxdv IQgvb (ivt)-Gi Avg‡jI G wb‡ ©k Rvwi wQj (Avjevbx, Zvnhxi“m mv‡R` 92 c„t)|



RvwZi Dc‡i, hviv Zv‡ì bexi Kei‡K wmR`vi ’v‡b cwiYZ K‡i|1107 (L) AvRKvj Kei‡K ÔgvhviÕ ejv n‡”Q| hvi A_©: cweÎ md‡ii ’vb| A_P ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j †M‡Qb, Ô(†bKx nvwQ‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨) wZbwU ’vb e¨ZxZ mdi Kiv hv‡e bv, gvmwR yj nvivg, gvmwR yj AvK¡Qv I Avgvi GB gmwR`Õ|1108 wZwb Zuvi D¤§‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ e‡jb, 8@E�.3$|.O�$C $;"�$�8M�B�$%"� Ô†Zvgiv Avgvi Kei‡K Zx_© ’v‡b cwiYZ K‡iv bvÕ|1109

(M) g„Zy i cuvPw`b c~‡e© wZwb D¤§Z‡K mveavb K‡i e‡jb, ��EJ�"i&4.O 8@$Qa�"- F.�"f�.�. .D$C1�E 0�� .A�"�8\ $�.� $#EI�.6$�8> v Ômveavb! †Zvgiv Kei mg~n‡K

wmR`vi ’v‡b cwiYZ K‡iv bv| Avwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K G e¨vcv‡i wb‡la K‡i hvw”QÕ|1110 (N) Ke‡i gmwR` wbg©vYKvix I †mLv‡b g„Ze¨w³i Qwe, g~wZ© I cÖwZK…wZ ’vcbKvix‡ì m¤ú‡K© ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, .A"8��E> 1D�.�"= "U0�.i0�� .�$�"� ")�

.y$C.� "�. �.%" 0�� ÔGiv wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Avj−vn&i wbK‡U wbK…óZg m„wó wnmv‡e MY¨ n‡eÕ|1111 (O) Ke‡ii e`‡j †Kvb M„‡n ev iv —vi av‡i ev †Kvb we‡kl ’v‡b g„‡Zi c~Y©‡`nx ev Ave¶ cÖwZK…wZ wbg©vY K‡i ev ¯§„wZwPý ’vcb K‡i †mLv‡b kª×v wb‡e`b Kiv I bxi‡e uvwo‡q _vKv cwi®‹vifv‡e g~wZ©c~Rvi kvwgj| hv ¯úó wkiK Ges hv †_‡K weiZ _vKv Acwinvh©| D‡j−L¨ †h, gv_vmn Ave¶ Qwe I g~wZ© cyiv g~wZ©i kvwgj, hv me© v wbwl×|1112 1107. gyIqvË¡v, wgkKvZ nv/750, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ’vb mg~nÕ

Aby‡”Q`-7 |

1108. .�"f�.�. "�8�8�8� g8�"- +@"- E]8��a�� X�.1O 8@ : �8J.< ;"�"|$�. .� g.L0M8l0�� "�"|$�.(0��.� "y�.�./0�� "�"|$�. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/693, ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi ’vb mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7|

1109. bvmvC, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/926, Ôivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Dci ìƒ` cvVÕ Aby‡”Q`-16| 1110. gymwjg nv/1216, wgkKvZ nv/713; gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqevn, Avjevbx, Zvnhxi“m

mv‡R` c„t 15| 1111. eyLvix nv/1341; gymwjg nv/1209| 1112. Avey vE` nv/4158; ªt †jLK cÖYxZ ÔQwe I g~wZ©Õ eB c„t 25-26|



Ke‡i cÖPwjZ wkiK mg~n ) �F�m� 9��1�%��&�7~�� #aP(

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eëüZ e ‘ mg~n ivLv GB aviYvq †h, †m¸wj Zvi Kv‡R Avm‡e (74) Ke‡i KvÔev M„‡ni wKsev †Kvb cx‡ii Ke‡ii †Mjv‡di Ask wKsev Zvexh wj‡L `vdb Kiv GB aviYvq †h, G¸wj Zv‡K Kei Avhve †_‡K evuwP‡q †`‡e (75) Ke‡i ÔIimÕ Dcj‡¶ ev Ab¨ mg‡q ivbœv Kiv wLPzox ev ˆZix Kiv i“wU ev wgwó ÔZvevii“KÕ bvg w`‡q eiK‡Zi Lv`¨ g‡b K‡i f¶Y Kiv (76) AvRgx‡i LvRvevevi Ke‡i UvKv cvVv‡bv ev Ab¨ †Kvb cxi evevi Ke‡i Mi“-QvMj, UvKv-cqmv I Ab¨vb¨ nvw`qv cvVv‡bv (77) Ke‡ii gaëZ©x ’v‡b Av½yj cÖ‡ek Kwi‡q g„‡Zi Rb¨ †`vÔAv cov (78) Ke‡ii Dc‡i GKwU ev Pvi †Kv‡Y PviwU KuvPv †LRy‡ii Wvj †cvZv ev †Kvb MvQ jvMv‡bv GB aviYv K‡i †h, Gi cÖfv‡e Kei Avhve nvjKv n‡e|

(79) LvwUqv I gvB‡qZ XvKvi Kvco Lye my›ì Kiv (99) (80) Kv‡jgv I cweÎ KziAv‡bi AvqvZ wjwLZ Kv‡jv Kvco w`‡q LvwUqv XvKv| (81) g„‡Zi cÖ‡Z¨K A½ †avqvi mgq c„_K c„_K †`vÔAv cov (98) (82) Rvbvhv en‡bi mv‡_ mv‡_ Qv`vK¡v weZiY Kiv Ges †jvK‡ì †Kvì wWªsKm cvb Kiv‡bv (99) (83) jv‡ki wbKU wfo Kiv (99) (84) g„‡Zi Rb¥ I g„Zz evwl©Kx ev Ab¨ †Kvb Dcj‡¶ w`bfi D‰”Pt¯‡i Zvi e³…Zv ev KziAv‡bi K¨v‡mU evRv‡bv (85) we‡kl †Kvb †bKKvi e¨w³i Kei _vKvi Kvi‡Y Rbc‡ì †jv‡Kiv iƒwhcÖvß nq I Avj−vn&i mvnvh¨cÖvß nq e‡j aviYv †cvlY Kiv (106)|

(86) Rvbvhv ïi“i c~‡e© Bgv‡gi c¶ †_‡K gyQj−x‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ D‰”Pt¯‡i ÔwbqZÕ e‡j †Ìqv (87) Bgvg I gy³v`xi ÔQvbvÕ cov (101)| (88) m~iv dvwZnv I GKwU m~iv QvovB Rvbvhvi QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv (101)| (89) Rvbvhv †kl nevi c‡iB †mLv‡b uvwo‡q A_ev `vdb †k‡l GKR‡bi †bZ…‡Z¡ mK‡j yÕnvZ Zy‡j `je×fv‡e gybvRvZ Kiv| (90) Rvbvhvi mg‡q mKj‡K g„‡Zi evox‡Z KzjLvwbi Abyôv‡b `vIqvZ †Ìqv|

Dc‡i ewY©Z welq¸wj QvovI g„Z e¨w³ I Kei‡K †K› ª K‡i nvhv‡iv iK‡gi wkiKx AvK¡x`v I we`ÔAvZx img-†iIqvR Dcgnv‡`‡k gymwjg



mgv‡R Pvjy Av‡Q| AZGe cÖ‡Z¨K gywg‡bi KZ©e¨ n‡e GmKj wkiK I we`ÔAvZx Kg©KvÊ nÕ‡Z ~‡i _vKv| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì †ndvhZ Ki“b|- Avgxb!! Rvbv Avek¨K †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) yÕwU Ke‡ii Dc‡i †h †LRy‡ii yÕwU KuvPv †Piv Wvj cyu‡ZwQ‡jb, †mUv wQj Zuvi Rb¨ ÔLvQÕ| Zuvi ev †Kvb Qvnvexi c¶ †_‡K cieZ©x‡Z Ggb †Kvb Avgj Kivi bhxi †bB eyivB`v Avmjvgx (ivt) e¨ZxZ| †Kbbv wZwb GUvi Rb¨ AwQqZ K‡iwQ‡jb (eyLvix)| AZGe GUv ¯úó †h, †KejgvÎ Avj−vn&i mš‘wó AR©‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ †bK Avg‡ji Kvi‡YB Kei Avhve gvd nÕ‡Z cv‡i| dzj †Ìqv ev KuvPv Wvj †cvZvi Kvi‡Y bq| †Kbbv Gm‡ei †Kvb cÖfve gvB‡q‡Zi Dci c‡o bv| †hgb Avãyi ingvb (ivt)-Gi Ke‡ii Dci Zuvey LvUv‡bv †`‡L Beby Igi (ivt) e‡jb, IUv‡K nwU‡q †dj †n erm! †Kbbv IUv Zvi Avg‡ji Dc‡i Qvqv Ki‡Q ev evav m„wó Ki‡Q|1116

Ke‡i Av‡jvKm¾v Kiv : Ke‡i evwZ †Ìqv wb‡l‡ai nv`xQwU hCd|1117 Z‡e GwU K‡qKwU Kvi‡Y wbK…óZg we`ÔAvZ| (1) GwU bevwe®‹„Z welq, hv Bmjv‡gi cÖv_wgK hy‡M wQj bv (2) GwU AwMœ DcvmK gR~mx‡ì AbyKiY (3) G‡Z †mªd gv‡ji AcPq nq, hv Bmjv‡g K‡Vvifv‡e wbwl× (4) G‡K Avj−vn&i ˆbKU¨ nvwQ‡ji gva¨g e‡j aviYv Kiv nq|1118 hv wfwËnxb I Bmjvg we‡ivax

AvK¡x`v| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, e9EI [�.�$�"� ��8�8�.� e9EI.� [�8�8�.� g"� "D�&��

ÔcÖ‡Z¨K we`ÔAvZB åóZv Ges cÖ‡Z¨K åóZvi cwiYvg RvnvbœvgÕ|1119 Avj−vn e‡jb,

09EM 09.< $#EWEa�.�1� $�"�.�$N8l0��"�. V@�.($�8>F 8�+�$�"J. +9.� 1%$3.�$#16 Q"� "K�.%./0�� .%$�X�� $#1<.� $C1�.�$/.�8, $#16&�8> $C1�"�$/1�8, �B3$�1Pv

1116. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/338; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/299| 1117. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/740; wmjwmjv hCdvn nv/223| 1118. ZvjLxQ 90 c„t| 1119. bvmvC nv/1579; Qnxn Beby Lyhvqgv nv/1785|


243 243 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ÔAvcwb e‡j w`b, Avwg wK †Zvgv‡ì‡K ¶wZMÖ — AvgjKvix‡ì m¤ú‡K©

Lei wè? ywbqvi Rxe‡b hv‡ì mg — Avgj eiev` n‡q‡Q| A_P Zviv fv‡e †h, Zviv my›ì Avgj K‡i hv‡”QÕ (Kvn&d 18/103-4)|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, $. 8¬.�$�8> $Q"� �.�"�$ 8> �8J.< �. .s$%8�15$�" .C168� §�.D Uh4 F5%��v Ô†h e¨w³ Avgv‡ì kixÔAv‡Z Ggb wKQz bZzb m„wó Kij, hv Zvi

g‡a¨ †bB, Zv cÖZ¨vL¨vZÕ|1120 Bgvg gv‡jK (int) e‡jb, $#8� �. +9EI +,"-"�$6.� g8�.� $EW.� .y$C.%0�� "EW.� $#8� �B�$�"� "5"��./$P8>.� .#+�.�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P ")� "]$C1�.D

�B�$�"�v ÔwbðqB †h mKj e ‘ ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) I Zuvi QvnvexM‡Yi mg‡q

Øxb wnmv‡e MY¨ wQj bv, G hy‡M Zv Øxb wnmv‡e MY¨ n‡e bvÕ|1121

Rvbvhv wel‡q Ab¨vb¨ ÁvZe¨ mg~n )�a'��B�*�� T�o� 9��(

(1) Kei I jvk wel‡q )i�m�F �~�� ( : (K) mvMie‡¶ g„Zz eiY Ki‡j Ges ’jfvM bv cvIqv †M‡j †Mvmj, Kvdb I Rvbvhv †k‡l Ke‡i †kvqv‡bvi †`vÔAv c‡o jvk mvM‡i fvwm‡q w`‡e|1122 (L) Ke‡i hZw`b gywg‡bi jv‡ki †Kvb Ask evKx _vK‡e, ZZw`b Zv‡K m¤§vb Ki‡Z n‡e| †mLv‡b cybivq Kei †Ìqv hv‡e bv| hw` jvk wbwðý n‡q hvq I gvwU n‡q hvq, ZvnÕ‡j †mLv‡b cybivq `vdb Kiv hv‡e I mvaviY gvwUi b¨vq †mLv‡b mewKQz Kiv hv‡e| wKš‘ ZvB e‡j †Kvb mvaviY ARynv‡Z Ke‡ii m¤§vb nvwbKi †Kvb wKQz wbg©vY Kiv hv‡e bv|1123 (M) Kei Luyo‡Z wM‡q hw` cÖ_g w`‡KB g„Z e¨w³i nvo cvIqv hvq, ZvnÕ‡j Kei Lbb eÜ Ki‡e| wKš‘ hw` Lbb †k‡l cvIqv hvq, Z‡e 1120. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/140| 1121. Avey eKi Rv‡ei Avj-Rvhv‡qix, Avj-BbQvd (g xbv Bmjvgx wek¦we` vjq, Zvwe) c„t 32| 1122. evqnvK¡x 4/7| 1123. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/301; ZvjLxQ, c„t 91|



nvowU‡K Ke‡ii GKcv‡k †i‡LB †mLv‡b bZzb jv‡ki Kei w`‡e| †Kbbv GK Ke‡i GKvwaK jvk `vdb Kiv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|1124 (N) hw` webv Rvbvhvq Kvi“ `vdb n‡q hvq A_ev Rvbvhv K‡i `vdb nÕ‡jI hw` †KD c‡i Rvbvhv co‡Z Pvb, ZvnÕ‡j Kei‡K mvg‡b K‡i Rvbvhvi QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv hv‡e|1125 (O) hw` †Kvb Mf©eZx gwnjv gviv hvb Ges Zvi †c‡U RxweZ ev”Pv Av‡Q e‡j AwfÁ wPwKrmK wbwðZ nb, ZvnÕ‡j †cU †K‡U ev”Pv †ei K‡i Avbv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|1126 (P) kviC Ihi ekZt hiƒix Kvi‡Y Kei cybtLbb, jvk D‡Ëvjb I ’vbvš—i Kiv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|1127

(2) g„‡Zi K¡vhv QvjvZ I wQqvg )\�� -�^Mi�m� hP A��\��F �( : nhiZ Avãyj−vn Bebyy Igi (ivt) e‡jb, GKR‡bi wQqvg I QvjvZ Ab¨R‡b Ki‡Z cv‡ibv|1128 KviY G¸wj ˆ`wnK Bev`Z, hv wb‡R‡KB Ki‡Z nq| G¸wj RxeÏkvq †hgb A‡b¨i Øviv m¤¢e bq, g„‡Zi c‡iI †Zgwb m¤¢e bq Ges G¸wji QIqveI Ab¨‡K †`Iqv hvq bv †KejgvÎ †`vÔAv, Qv`vK¡v I n¾ e¨ZxZ|1129 Avj−vn e‡jb, 0,8>.� .s$%8� ",�.�$�"�0�"� "-+@ �. g.3�.� Ôgvbyl †mUvB cvq, hvi Rb¨ †m †Póv K‡iÕ (bvRg 53/39)| Aek¨ gvb‡Zi wQqvg _vK‡j DËivwaKvixMY Zv ivL‡Z cv‡ib|1130 A_ev cÖwZ wQqv‡gi e`‡j GKRb 1124. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/301| 1125. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/281-82| 1126. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/300| 1127. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/301-2|

1128. $.�[�"��.� +,8> .$�� .�.(1� 8,�8I �8\"- 89"1� ".� 1f&��"9 1TC1(.� "5$%8�.�.� my$C.P $" 8,�.:. .D $�8> mD0J.� E]CE .� : 8@ 1yC1L.� m�.�8> $.� [�.�8> $"W8�.� �CEM&�.L.O 15$�.� $" "5"��. "y$C&L�"� d9EW"� [y$C.� �B�%"W$�" F�Z�1 $" [�8�$�"� d9EW"� [�"W$�" vl+x.�1(0�� Q"� [�.��.�"D Q"�.� :8@.� 1�Qd�.L m�.�8> $.� [�.�8>v

evqnvK¡x 4/254, mb` Qnxn, Avjevbx, †n`vqvZzi i“IqvZ 2/336; hCdvn 10 (1)/62 c„t; gyIqvË¡v, wgkKvZ nv/2035, ÔQIgÕ Aa vq-7, ÔK¡vhv wQqvgÕ Aby‡”Q`-5|

1129. Avey vE` nv/2833; H, wgkKvZ nv/3077; evqnvK¡x, ïÔAve; wgiÔAvZ nv/1731-Gi Av‡jvPbv ªóe¨ 5/453 c„t; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/310; ZvjLxQ 76 c„t|

1130. Avey vE` nv/3300; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2033; ZvjLxQ c„t 75; wgiÔAvZ 7/28-29, 31-32|


245 245 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) wgmKxb LvIqv‡eb wKsev GK gy (625 MÖvg) Mg (ev PvDj) wgmKxb‡K

w`‡eb,1131 hw` Zv gvB‡q‡Zi †i‡L hvIqv m¤ú‡ì GK Z…Zxqvs‡k msKzjvb nq| bB‡j Zv c~iY Kiv Iqvwi‡Qi Rb¨ IqvwRe bq|1132 RvbvhvKv‡j g„‡Zi K¡vhv Qvjv‡Zi Kvddviv ¯iƒc UvKv-cqmv `vb Kiv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c GKwU we`ÔAvZx cÖ_v gvÎ|

(3) Mf©Pz Z wkïi Rvbvhv )�~_�� aP �\��( : (K) ev”Pv hw` f~wgô nIqvi c‡i µ›`b K‡i ev nuvwP †`q ev Ggb AvPiY K‡i hv‡Z Zvi Rxeb wQj e‡j eySv hvq, AZtci gviv hvq| Z‡e Zvi Rvbvhv co‡Z n‡e| ÔGmgq Zvi gymwjg evc-gv‡qi cÖwZ ¶gv I AbyMÖ‡ni Rb¨ Avj−vn&i wbKU †`vÔAv Ki‡Z n‡eÕ|1133 A_©vr m~iv dvwZnv, ìƒ` I Rvbvhvi 1g †`vÔAvwU cv‡Vi ci wkïi Rb¨ ewY©Z 5g †`vÔAvwU cvV †k‡l ej‡e, ÔAvj−v-û¤§vMwdi wj AvevIqvB‡n IqvinvgûgÕ (†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Zvi wcZvgvZv‡K ¶gv Ki Ges Zv‡ì Dci ing Ki)| (L) hw` ev”Pv Pvi gv‡mi Av‡MB Mf©Pz Z nq, ZvnÕ‡j Zv‡K †Mvmj ev Rvbvhv wKQzB Ki‡Z n‡e bv| eis Kvc‡o Rwo‡q `vdb Ki‡e| (M) Pvi gv‡mi c‡ii †Kvb mš—vb hw` g„Z f~wgô nq, Z‡e ZviI Rvbvhv Kivi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| †Kbbv nv`x‡Q ev”Pvi ÔPxrKvi KiviÕ K_v G‡m‡Q|1134 Mf©Pz Z mš—v‡bi Rvbvhv Ki‡Z n‡e g‡g©i ÔAvg Qnxn nv`x‡Qi1135 wfwË‡Z GK`j weØvb Mf©Pz Z g„Z mš—v‡bi Rvbvhv Kivi Rb¨ e‡jb| Rev‡e kvIKvbx e‡jb, gv‡qi M‡f© Pvi gvm AwZµg KivUvB wkïi Rxe‡bi cÖgvY bq, eis f~wgó nIqvi ci KvbœvUvB Zvi Rxe‡bi cÖgvY wnmv‡e MY¨ n‡e| Bgvg gv‡jK, kv‡dC, AvIhvC I Rgn~i weØvbMY †mK_v e‡jb|1136

1131. evqnvK¡x 4/254; hCdvn nv/4557-Gi Av‡jvPbv †k‡l ªóe¨ 10 (1)/62| 1132. wgiÔAvZ 7/32, nv/2054-Gi e¨vL¨v ªóe¨| 1133. Avngv`, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1667| 1134. 8¬aD1� .� "5$%8�.� .gd�1P Xg"�&L�� +9.6.4$�� 8\"- Beby gvRvn, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/3050,

Ôdviv‡qh I AwQqZÕ Aa¨vq-12; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/153| 1135. "5$%8�.� g+�.L1� E¤0 a�� Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1667, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-5| 1136. bvqj 5/47; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/277; wgiÔAvZ 5/403-04, 424-25|



(4) g„‡Zi cÖwZ Avè )��V�i�m� A( :

(K) g„‡Zi cÖwZ mva¨gZ m¤§vb cÖ k©b Ki‡Z n‡e| nv`x‡Q g„‡Zi nvwÇ fv½v‡K Rxwe‡Zi nvwÇ fv½vi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv n‡q‡Q|1137 Ab¨ nv`x‡Q g„‡Zi A½-cÖZ¨½ KvU‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q|1138 AZGe hiƒix ivóªxq wb‡ ©k e¨ZxZ g„Z‡`n KvUv‡Quov ev †cvó g‡U©g Kiv ¸i“Zi Ab¨vq| AvRKvj †cvó g‡U©g-Gi welqwU A‡bKUv m —v n‡q hv‡”Q| Zvic‡iI jv‡ki cÖwZ †mLv‡b Am¤§vb Kiv nq e‡j †kvbv hvq| hv †_‡K mswk−ó mKj‡K Aek¨B weiZ _vKv KZ©e¨| (L) g„Z gymwjg e¨w³‡K Mvwj †Ìqv wb‡la| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, 8@ �CX�1�.O .T�.C$ 8l0�� $#16&�"�8� 8M$� �$C.:0�8> g8�"- ��. $C1 &��8M� Ô†Zvgiv g„Z‡ì Mvwj w`‡qv bv| †Kbbv Zviv Zv‡ì AwMÖg †ckK…Z AR©‡bi cÖwZ avweZ n‡q‡QÕ|1139 Z‡e H e¨w³ hw` dvwmK I we`ÔAvZx nq, Z‡e Zv †_‡K †eu‡P _vKvi D‡Ï‡k¨ mvgvb¨ Av‡jvPbv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| bZzev weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e|1140 †Kbbv my›ì gymjgv‡bi cwiPq nÕj Ab_©K welq mg~n nÕ‡Z weiZ _vKv|1141 ZvQvov Ôm‡›`nhy³ welqvejx †_‡K wbtm‡›`n wel‡qi w`‡K avweZ nIqviÕ Rb¨ nv`x‡Q wb‡ ©k G‡m‡Q|1142

(5) cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì KZ©e¨ ) O�{�� 9��Fx�( :

g„Zz i c‡i g„‡Zi cÖwZ‡ekx I wbKUvZ¥xq‡ì KZ©e¨ nÕj, g„‡Zi cwiev‡ii †jvK‡ì‡K (Kgc‡¶) GKwU w`b I ivZ †cU f‡i LvIqv‡bv| RvÔdi web Avey Z¡vwje (ivt) knx` nÕ‡j Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) Zvi cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì‡K GB wb‡ ©k w`‡qwQ‡jb| GZØ¨ZxZ eÜz-evÜe

1137. �Z%.� "2"�$�8W8I "{a%.(0�� "#0w.� 1�$�8I Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1714, Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-6|

1138. "�8�0_1(0��.� "�.�$6X�� ".� g.6.� eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/2941, Ôµq-weµqÕ Aa¨vq-11, Aby‡”Q`-11| 1139. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1664 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-5| 1140. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/300| 1141. Beby gvRvn nv/3976; H, wgkKvZ nv/4839 ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-25, Aby‡”Q`-10| 1142. wZiwghx, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/2773 Ôµq-weµqÕ Aa¨vq-11, Aby‡”Q`-1; Avi-

iIhvZyb bvw`Bqvn 1/452-53|


247 247 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) I mKj wnZvKvsLxi KZ©e¨ nÕj g„‡Zi DËivwaKvix‡ì mvš—¡bv cÖ vb Kiv

I Zvi ev”Pv‡ì gv_vq mnvbyf~wZi nvZ eyjv‡bv|1143 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zv‡ì‡K wZb w`‡bi †ekx KvbœvKvwU Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡ib|1144 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) g„‡Zi evox‡Z wM‡q Zv‡ì‡K wewfbœfv‡e mvš—¡bv w`‡Zb| wb‡Ri mš—vbnviv Kb¨v hqbe (ivt)-†K †Ìqv m‡e©vËg mvš—¡bv evK¨ wnmv‡e ewY©Z nv`xQwU wbgœiƒc :

+,"-" ") �. 8J.N8> .�")" . �g8�$�8> e9EI.� [" $%.= 12.�$�"� g8�"- [9.f> g&(.�X $�"�$L.40�8� 0�.�$�"�.4$/.4

D”PviY : Bbœv wjj−v-wn gv AvLvhv Iqv wjj−v-wn gv AvÔZ¡v; Iqv Kzj−y kvBwqb Bb`vn~ Bjv AvRvwjg gymv¤§v; dvjZvQwei Iqvj ZvnZvwme| Abyev` : ÔwbðqB †mUv Avj−vn&i Rb¨, †hUv wZwb wb‡q‡Qb Ges †mUvI Avj−vn&i Rb¨ †hUv wZwb w`‡q‡Qb| cÖ‡Z¨K e ‘ Zuvi wbK‡U i‡q‡Q GKwU wbw ©ó mgqKv‡ji Rb¨| AZGe Zzwg Qei Ki I QIqv‡ei AvKvsLv KiÕ|1145 Bgvg beex (int) e‡jb, KvD‡K mvš—¡bv †Ìqvi Rb¨ GwUB m‡e©vËg nv`xQ|1146 dhxjZ : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, Ô†h e¨w³ Zvi †Kvb gywgb fvB‡qi wec‡` mvš—¡bv cÖ vb Kij, Avj−vn Zv‡K wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b meyR †ik‡gi Cl©Yxq †Rvov cwiavb Kiv‡ebÕ|1147

(6) g„‡Zi Rb¨ KiYxq )i��a� *_"� ��P��( :

1. Avj−vn e‡jb, �&�"- 1$/.� "Q$/1� g.O$C.(0�� 1�140W.�.� �. �C1 &�8M $#1<.D�8�z.� +9�EI.� [j$Q.= 12�.�$%.L$�8> Q"� [y�. "- [�"�1 ÔAvgiv g„Z‡K RxweZ Kwi Ges wj‡L ivwL hv

Zviv A‡MÖ †cÖiY K‡i I hv Zviv cðv‡Z †i‡L hvq| Avgiv cÖ‡Z¨K e ‘ ¯úó wKZv‡e (A_©vr ¯ ¯ Avgjbvgvq) msiw¶Z ivwLÕ|1148 1143. ZvjLxQ c„t 74| 1144. Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/4463 Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22, ÔPzj AuvPov‡bvÕ Aby‡”Q`-

3; ZvjLxQ c„t 15, 73| 1145. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1723, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Ôg„‡Zi Dci µ›`bÕ Aby‡”Q`-7| 1146. ZvjLxQ c„t 71| 1147. ZvjLxQ c„t 70; evqnvK¡x, gyQvbœvd Beby Avex kvqevn, nv`xQ nvmvb; BiIqv nv/764| 1148. Bqvmxb 36/12|



2. ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,

�8\"- [#�0�"� $�8> [�.�"D�.f [�8M.�.P $" +@"- [�8�8�8� $" +@"- 15E�.(.� 15$�.� .�8�8 $�"� E,�.�$�"�0�� .T�. 158� C1�$�.� [R"��.P [�8�.� $�8> "5"� 1�8h.4$�1�F 2��D #��v

Ôgvbyl hLb gviv hvq, ZLb Zvi mg — Avgj wew”Qbœ n‡q hvq, †Kej wZbwU Avgj e¨ZxZ : (K) Qv`vK¡v‡q Rvwiqv (L) Ggb Bj&g hv †_‡K Kj¨vY jvf nq Ges (M) †bKKvi mš—vb, †h Zvi Rb¨ †`vÔAv K‡iÕ|1149 3. ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ôev›`v e‡j Avgvi gvj, Avgvi gvj| A_P Zvi gvj wZbwU: (K) †hUv †m Lvq AZtci †kl n‡q hvq (L) †hUv †m cwiavb K‡i AZtci Zv RxY© n‡q hvq (M) †hUv †m Qv`vK¡v †`q ev `vb K‡i †mUv Zvi Rb¨ mwÂZ _v‡K| evKx mewKQy P‡j hvq Ges †jvK‡ì Rb¨ †m †Q‡o hvqÕ|1150 4. wZwb AviI e‡jb, ÔgvB‡q‡Zi m‡½ wZbRb hvq| yÕRb wd‡i Av‡m I GKRb †_‡K hvq| Zvi cwievi I gvj wd‡i Av‡m| †Kej ÔAvgjÕ Zvi mv‡_ †_‡K hvqÕ|1151 5. wZwb AviI e‡jb, ÔAv‡Liv‡Zi myL-m¤ú‡ì Zzjbvq ywbqv GKwU giv QvM‡ji ev”Pvi PvB‡ZI Zz”QÕ|1152

6. Avj−vn e‡jb, 1T$�.�$�8> ;"��.�"3"� .�"/"��&L�� . 8@ .$%�.� F$T8>.D 8@.� 8,E\E> F${.3"(.� 8@.� .�8�.N g8�.� "�0�8M [�..� ÔAvwg Avgvi mrKg©kxj ev›`v‡ì Rb¨

Ggb myL m¤¢vi cÖ ‘Z K‡i †i‡LwQ, hv †Kvb †PvL KL‡bv †`‡Lwb, †Kvb Kvb KL‡bv †kv‡bwb, †Kvb ü`q KL‡bv Kíbv K‡iwbÕ|1153 7. ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, ÔRvbœv‡Zi GKwU PveyK ivLvi gZ ¶y ªZg ’vb, mg — c„w_ex I Zvi ga¨Kvi m¤úìvwR A‡c¶v DËgÕ|1154 1149. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/203, ÔBj&gÕ Aa¨vq-2| 1150. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/5166, Ôü`q Mjv‡bvÕ Aa¨vq-26| 1151. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5167| 1152. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/5157, Aa¨vq-26| 1153. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5612 ÔRvbœvZ I RvbœvZevmx‡ì weeiYÕ Aby‡”Q`| 1154. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5613|



wZbwU Qv`vK¡v )9�M� =?( : (1) Qv`vK¡v‡q Rvwiqvn : Qv`vK¡vi g‡a¨ H Qv`vK¡v DËg, hv Qv`vK¡v‡q Rvwiqvn ev Pjgvb Dc‡XŠKb| hv me© v Rvwi _v‡K I ’vqx †bKx `vb K‡i| †hgb gmwR`, gvìvmv, BqvZxgLvbv, Bmjvgx wek¦we`¨vjq wbg©vY I cwiPvjbv, iv —v I euva wbg©vY, Abvev`x Rwg‡K Avev` KiY, my‡cq cvwbi eë ’v KiY, `vZe¨ wPwKrmvjq I nvmcvZvj ’vcb I cwiPvjbv BZ¨vw`| (2) Bj&g : H Bj&g DËg hv gvbyl‡K wb‡f©Rvj ZvInx` I Qnxn mybœvn&i Kj¨vY c_ †`Lvq Ges hveZxq wkiK I we`ÔAvZ nÕ‡Z weiZ iv‡L| D³ D‡Ï‡k¨ D”PZi Bmjvgx M‡elYv Lv‡Z mn‡hvwMZv cÖ vb, cÖwZôvb wbg©vY I cwiPvjbv| weï× AvK¡x`v I Avgj m¤úbœ eB Qvcv‡bv I weZiY Kiv Ges GRb¨ Ab¨vb¨ ’vqx cÖPvi gva¨g ’vcb I cwiPvjbv Kiv BZ¨vw`| (3) †bKKvi mš—vb : mš—vb wcZv-gvZvi DcvR©‡bi Aš—f©y³|1155 †bKKvi mš—v‡bi mKj †bK Avg‡ji QIqve Zvi wcZv-gvZv cv‡eb, hw` Zviv Kv‡di-gykwiK Ae ’vq g„Zz eiY bv K‡i _v‡Kb| g„‡Zi Rb¨ m‡e©vËg nvw`qv nÕj Zvi B‡ —Mdv‡ii Rb¨ †`vÔAv Kiv, Zvi Rb¨ Qv`vK¡v Kiv I Zvi c¶ nÕ‡Z n¾ Kiv|1156... Z‡e GRb¨ DËivwaKvix‡K cÖ_‡g wb‡Ri dih n¾ Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e|1157 Rvbv Avek¨K †h, Qv`vK¡v‡q Rvwiqvn yÕfv‡e n‡Z cv‡i| GK- g„Z e¨w³ ¯xq RxeÏkvq GUv K‡i hv‡eb| GwU wbtm‡›`‡n m‡e©vËg| KviY gvbyl †mUvB cvq, hvi Rb¨ †m †Póv K‡i (bvRg 53/39)| yB- g„Zy i c‡i Zvi Rb¨ Zvi DËivwaKvixMY ev A‡bïv †hUv K‡ib| mvBwq` ikx` wihv e‡jb, †`vÔAv, Qv`vK¡v (I n¾)-Gi †bKx g„Z e¨w³ cv‡e, G wel‡q weØvbMY mK‡j GKgZ| †Kbbv D³ wel‡q kixÔAv‡Z ¯úó wb‡ ©kbv i‡q‡Q|1158 1155. mybvby AvievÔAvn, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/2770, Ôµq-weµqÕ Aa¨vq-11, Aby‡”Q`-1| 1156. wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/310; ZvjLxQ 76| 1157. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/2529 ÔgvbvwmKÕ Aa¨vq-10| 1158. wgiÔAvZ 5/453|



Av‡iKwU welq g‡b ivLv Avek¨K †h, ’vb-Kvj-cvÎ †f‡` Qv`vK¡v‡q Rvwiqvn&i aib cwieZ©b n‡q _v‡K| AZGe †hLv‡b ev hv‡K GUv †Ìqv n‡e, Zvi ¸i“Z¡ I ’vqx Kj¨vY ey‡S GUv w`‡Z n‡e| m‡½ m‡½ G wel‡q m`v mZK© _vK‡Z n‡e, †hb D³ Qv`vK¡v a‡g©i bv‡g †Kvb wkiK I we`ÔAv‡Zi cywó mva‡b e¨wqZ bv nq| hv ’vqx †bKxi e`‡j ’vqx †Mvbv‡ni KviY n‡e| wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b ev›`v‡K Zvi Avq I e¨q yÕwUiB wnmve w`‡Z n‡e|1159 AZGe †n Qv`vK¡v `vbKvix! mveavb †nŠb!!

(7) Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv )\��g�� #aP �( :

Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv Rv‡qh Av‡Q|1160 Z‡e mK‡ji Rb¨ XvjvIfv‡e GUv Rv‡qh bq e‡j Bgvg LvË¡vex, Beby Avwãj evi©, nv‡dh hvqjvC, Bgvg Beby Zvqwgqvn, nv‡dh Bebyj K¡vBwqg, kvqL Avjevbx cÖgyL weØvbMY gZ cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| Zuv‡ì e³e¨ mg~n ms‡¶‡c wbgœiƒc : Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhvi Rb¨ nvekvi (Avwewmwbqv) ev`kvn AvQnvgv bv¾vkxi Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv Av`v‡qi NUbvB nÕj GKgvÎ weï× `jxj, whwb 9g wnRix m‡b gviv hvb| bv¾vkx L„óvb‡ì ev`kvn wQ‡jb| wKš‘ wb‡R gymjgvb wQ‡jb| †mKviY Zvi g„Zz msev` †c‡q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Qvnvex‡ì wb‡q RvgvÔAvZ mnKv‡i Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv Av`vq K‡ib Ges e‡jb, $Ce�.P� g8�.� [È8> +�$#EW .T�. "�$%.�"� $#EW"�$D8> Ô†Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì fvB‡qi Rvbvhv co| whwb †Zvgv‡ì †`k e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †`‡k g„Zz eiY K‡i‡QbÕ|1161 Bgvg Avey vE` bv¾vkx welqK nv`x‡Qi eY©bvq Aby‡”Q` iPbv K‡i‡Qb Gfv‡e, o�� µ K�L�� g�� #��¢� TC� µ �� }��

ÔgykwiK †`‡k g„Zz eiYKvix gymwj‡gi RvbvhvÕ Aby‡”Q`| G‡Z eySv hvq †h, gykwiK ev Agymwjg †`‡k gyZy nIqvi Kvi‡Y hw` †Kvb gymjgv‡bi Rvbvhv nqwb e‡j wbwðZ aviYv nq, ZvnÕ‡j †m‡¶‡Î H gymjgvb fvB ev †ev‡bi Rb¨ Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv cov hv‡e| 1159. wZiwghx nv/2416; H, wgkKvZ nv/5197 Ôü`q Mjv‡bvÕ Aa¨vq-26, cwi‡”Q`-2;

Qnxnvn nv/946| 1160. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1652 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-5| 1161. Avngv` nv/16577; Beby gvRvn nv/1537; Df‡qi mb` ÔQnxnÕ|


251 251 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) G m¤ú‡K© wØZxq `jxj wnmv‡e gyÔAvweqv web gyÔAvweqv jvqQx Avj-

gyhvbx (ivt)-Gi Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv covi K_v ejv nq| g`xbvq Zuvi g„Zz nÕ‡j Zve~‡Ki hy‡× Ae ’vbKv‡j wReªxj gvidZ GB msev` †c‡q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Zuvi Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv c‡ob|1162 Beby Avwãj evi© I Beby nvRvi cÖgyL e‡jb †h, nv`xQwU ÔQnxnÕ bq| wØZxqZ : G nv`x‡Q ejv n‡q‡Q †h, wReªxj (Avt) ¯xq cvLvi SvcUvq me c ©v DwV‡q †`b I Rvbvhv DuPz K‡i a‡ib| Zv‡Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Rvbvhv †`L‡Z cvb I QvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib )5%�� Q�P� 5%�- �w� Æ�( | d‡j †mUv Avi Mv‡qevbv _v‡K bv| †mKviY Beby nvRvi AvmK¡vjvbx e‡jb †h, GB nv`xQ Øviv Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhvi `jxj MÖnY evwZj †hvM¨Õ| Beby Avwãj evi© e‡jb, hw` Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv Rv‡qh nÕZ, ZvnÕ‡j ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wbðqB wb‡Ri Qvnvex‡ì Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv Av`vq Ki‡Zb (hv‡ì Rvbvhvq wZwb kixK nÕ‡Z cv‡ibwb)| Abyiƒc cÖvP¨ I cvðv‡Zï gymjgv‡biv Zv‡ì wcÖq Pvi Ljxdvi Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv coZ| wKš‘ Giƒc K_v Kvi“ †_‡K KL‡bv ewY©Z nqwbÕ|1163 cwi‡k‡l ejv hvq †h, Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv wbtm‡›`‡n Rv‡qh Hme †¶‡Î, hv‡ì Rvbvhv nqwb e‡j Rvbv hvq| wKš‘ hv‡ì Rvbvhv n‡q‡Q e‡j wbwðZ nIqv hvq, †m‡¶‡Î Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv bv covq †Kvb †`vl †bB| we‡kl K‡i AvRKvj †hLv‡b Mv‡qevbv Rvbvhv †bvsiv ivRbxwZi nvwZqv‡i cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| †m‡¶‡Î AviI †ekx ûuwkqvi nIqv KZ©e¨|

(8) Kei whqviZ )�&�)B &�7~��( :

Kei whqviZ Kiv mybœvZ| Gi Øviv g„Zz I Av‡Liv‡Zi K_v ¯§iY nq| Kei Avhv‡ei fxwZ mÂvwiZ nq| ü`q weMwjZ nq| P¶y AkÖ“wm³ nq| Ab¨vq †_‡K ZIev Ges †bKxi cÖwZ AvMÖn m„wó nq| ciKvjxb gyw³i †cÖiYv m„wó nq| Dc‡iv³ D‡Ï‡k¨B †Kej Kei whqvi‡Zi AbygwZ †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| bB‡j cÖ_‡g Kei whqviZ wbwl× wQj| bvix-cyi“l mevi Rb¨ GB AbygwZ i‡q‡Q| Z‡e Hme bvix‡ì Rb¨ jvÔbZ Kiv n‡q‡Q, hviv Kei whqvi‡Zi mgq mi‡e KvbœvKvwU I wejvc aŸwb K‡i| 1162. evqnvK¡x 4/50| 1163. Avj-RvInvi“b bvK¡x kin mybvbyj evqnvK¡x 4/51 |



whqvi‡Zi mgq Ggb KvR Kiv hv‡e bv, hv Ki‡j Avj−vn bv‡Lvk nb| †hgb : †jvK †`Lv‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨ ev ywbqvex ¯v‡_© whqviZ Kiv, †mLv‡b dzj †Ìqv, Keievmxi wbK‡U wKQz Kvgbv Kiv, †mLv‡b emv, QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv ev wmR`v Kiv, Zvi Amxjvq gyw³ cÖv_©bv Kiv, †mLv‡b `vb-Qv`vK¡v I gvbZ Kiv, Mi“-QvMj-†gviM BZ¨vw` ÔnvRZÕ †Ìqv ev Kzievbx Kiv cÖf„wZ|

mKj cÖKv‡ii wkiKx AvK¡x`v I we`ÔAvZx Avgj †_‡K gy³ gb wb‡q †Kej g„‡Zi Rb¨ †`vÔAv Ges Av‡LivZ‡K ¯§iY Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ Kei whqviZ Ki‡Z n‡e| bB‡j H whqviZ †Mvbv‡ni KviY n‡e| D‡j−L¨ †h, ïaygvÎ Kei whqvi‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ †Kv_vI mdi Kiv wbwl×| †Kbbv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) whqvi‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ I †bKx nvwQ‡ji Rb¨ KvÔev M„n, evqZzj gyK¡vÏvm I gmwR‡` beex e¨ZxZ Ab¨Î mdi Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb|1164 ZvB ïaygvÎ ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Kei whqvi‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ g`xbvq hvIqv bvRv‡qh| Z‡e gmwR‡` beex‡Z QvjvZ Av`v‡qi †bKx nvwQ‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ †KD g`xbvq †M‡j wZwb ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Kei whqviZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib| AZGe n‡¾i mgq hviv g`xbv n‡q g°vq hvb, Zv‡ì wbqZ nÕ‡Z n‡e gmwR‡` beex‡Z QvjvZ Av`v‡qi A‡kl †bKx nvwQj Kiv|

eZ©gv‡b †hfv‡e ivR‰bwZK †bZv‡ì I cxi‡ì Kei †hqviZ Kiv n‡”Q Ges g„Z cx‡ii Amxjvq BnKvjxb g½j I ciKvjxb gyw³i Avkvq gvbyl †hfv‡e evwl©K Iim I Ab¨vb¨ mg‡q wewfbœ gvhv‡i QzU‡Q, Zv‡ì mveavb nIqv DwPZ †h, Gi gva¨‡g Zviv ywbqv I Av‡LivZ yÕwUB nviv‡”Qb| †Kbbv Avj−vn I ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Av‡`‡ki we‡ivwaZv Ki‡j †Kej Avj−vn&i †µva jvf nq I Zuvi AbyMÖn †_‡K ewÂZ nÕ‡Z nq|

whqvi‡Zi Avè ) r��s��&�)x( : GB mgq wb‡Ri g„Zz I Av‡LivZ‡K

¯§iY Ki‡e Ges Keievmx‡ì gvM‡div‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ Lv‡jQ g‡b wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAv mg~n cvV Ki‡e| †`vÔAvi mgq GKvKx yÕnvZ DVv‡bv

1164. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/693, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔgmwR` I Qvjv‡Zi

’vbmg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7|


253 253 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) hv‡e| evK¡xÔ MviK¡v` †Mvi ’v‡b `xN©¶Y a‡i †`vÔAv Kivi mgq ivm~jyj−vn

(Qvt) GKvKx wZb evi nvZ DwV‡qwQ‡jb|1165 GB mgq †mªd †`vÔAv e¨ZxZ QvjvZ, †ZjvIqvZ, whKi-AvhKvi, `vb-Qv`vK¡v wKQzB Kiv Rv‡qh bq| 1g †`vÔAv : GwU ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Av‡qkv (ivt)-†K wk¶v w`‡qwQ‡jb|-

�&�" .$%" "�0 .4$�1(0�� 7)� 1#.�$�.�.� F.$%"("�$�1(0��.� .$%"�" $�1(0�� ." "D�.�a�� "9$<8> g8�.� 1y8�&��8�.= 0,"- �&�"-.� F.$�"�"N0l.4$�1(0��.�8,$CE "�8�8� $#EW"� 7)� Sj�v

D”PviY : Avm&mvjv-gy ÔAvjv Avnwj` w`qv-wi wgbvj gyÕwgbxbv Iqvj gymwjgxbv; Iqv Bqvinvgyj−v-ûj gy —vK¡w`gxbv wgbœv Iqvj gy —vÕwLixbv; Iqv Bbœv Bbkv-Avj−v-û weKzg jv jv-†nK~bv| Abyev` : gywgb I gymwjg Keievmx‡ì Dc‡i kvwš— ewl©Z †nŠK| Avgv‡ì AMÖeZ©x I cieZ©x‡ì Dc‡i Avj−vn ing Ki“b! Avj−vn Pv‡n †Zv Avgiv Aek¨B Avcbv‡ì mv‡_ wgwjZ nÕ‡Z hvw”QÕ|1166 2q †`vÔAv : GwU ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Ab¨‡ì‡K wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb|-

$#�EW"� 7)� Sj��.= 0,"- �&�"-.� .$%"("�$�1(0��.� .$%"�" $�1(0�� ." "D�.�a�� 89$<8> $#EW$%8�.� 1y8�&��8�8�.%"��.30�� 1#EW8�.� �.�8� S)� E]8l$�.� F8,$CE "�8�8�v

D”PviY : Avm&mvjv-gy ÔAvjv Avnwj` w`qv-wi wgbvj gyÕwgbxbv Iqvj gymwjgxbv; Iqv Bbœv Bbkv-Avj−v-û weKzg jv jv-†nK~bv| bvmAvjyj−v-nv jvbv Iqv jvKzgyj ÔAv-wdqvZvÕ|

Abyev` : gywgb I gymwjg KeievmxMY! Avcbv‡ì Dc‡i kvwš— ewl©Z †nŠK! Avj−vn Pv‡n †Zv Avgiv Aek¨B Avcbv‡ì mv‡_ wgwjZ nÕ‡Z hvw”Q| Avgv‡ì I Avcbv‡ì Rb¨ Avgiv Avj−vn&i wbK‡U g½j Kvgbv KiwQÕ|1167 1165. gymwjg nv/2301, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-35; H, wgkKvZ nv/1766;

ZvjLxQ c„t 83| D‡j−L¨ †h, GLv‡b dv‡Zgv (ivt)-Gi Kei Av‡Q weavq kxÔAviv G‡K ÔRvbœvZzj evK¡xÔ e‡j, hv ¸i“Zi Ab¨vq|

1166. gymwjg nv/2256; wgkKvZ nv/1767 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, ÔKei whqviZÕ Aby‡”Q`-8| 1167. gymwjg nv/2257; wgkKvZ nv/1764|



3q †`vÔAv :

1y8�&�� $#EW$%8�.� .D�.� [y$C8M .�"�" $�1 �&�"-.� 0,"- Sj�.= 7)� $#EW"� 8,CE "�8@$#168�$�"h0r� &#16+�� F v

D”PviY : Avmmvjvgy ÔAvjvqKyg `v-iv K¡vIwgb gyÕwgbxbv, Iqv Bbœv Bbkv-Avj−v-û weKzg jv-†nK~bv; Avj−v-û¤§vMwdijvûg|

Abyev` : gywgb Keievmx‡ì Dc‡i kvwš— ewl©Z †nŠK| Avj−vn Pv‡n †Zv Avgiv Aek¨B Avcbv‡ì mv‡_ wgwjZ nÕ‡Z hvw”Q| †n Avj−vn! Zzwg Zv‡ì‡K ¶gv K‡i `vI|1168

wZiwghx ewY©Z ÔAvmmvjvgy ÔAvjvqKyg Bqv Avnjvj Kze~‡i! BqvMwdi“j−v-û jvbv Iqv jvKzgÕ e‡j cÖwm× nv`xQwU ÔhCdÕ|1169

ÁvZe¨ : Kvwdi-gykwiK evc-gv‡qi Kei whqviZ Kiv hv‡e| µ›`b Kiv hv‡e| †Kbbv Gi gva¨‡g g„Zz ‡K ¯§iY Kiv nq| wKš‘ †mLv‡b wM‡q mvjvg Kiv hv‡e bv| Zv‡ì Rb¨ Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv Kiv hv‡e bv| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K Zuvi gv‡qi Kei whqvi‡Zi Rb¨ AZUzKzB gvÎ AbygwZ †Ìqv n‡qwQj|1170

7. BkivK¡ I Pvk‡Zi QvjvZ )�F K��,t� #v^��(

ÔïiƒK¡Õ A_© m~h© Dw`Z nIqv| ÔBkivK¡Õ A_© PgwKZ nIqv| Ô†hvnvÕ A_© m~h© Mig nIqv| GB QvjvZ m~‡h©v`‡qi ciciB cÖ_g cÖn‡ii ïi“‡Z co‡j G‡K ÔQvjvZzj BkivK¡Õ ejv nq Ges wKQz c‡i wØcÖn‡ii c~‡e© co‡j Zv‡K ÔQvjvZzh †hvnvÕ ev Pvk‡Zi QvjvZ ejv nq| GB QvjvZ evox‡Z cov Ôgy —vnveÕ| GwU me© v cov Ges Avewk¨K MY¨ Kiv wVK bq| †Kbbv Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) KLbI co‡Zb, KL‡bv Qvo‡Zb|1171 dhxjZ : Avbvm (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †h e¨w³ dR‡ii QvjvZ RvgvÔAv‡Z c‡o, AZtci m~h© IVv ch©š— Avj−vn&i whK‡i 1168. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/298, ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3; H, nv/1766 ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5,

Aby‡”Q`-8| 1169. wZiwghx nv/1053; H, wgkKvZ nv/1765| 1170. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1763| 1171. wgiÔAvZ kin wgkKvZ ÔQvjvZzh †hvnvÕ Aby‡”Q`-38; 4/344-58|


255 255 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) e‡m _v‡K, AZtci yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i, Zvi Rb¨ c~Y© GKwU

n¾ I Igivn&i †bKx nq|1172 Bgvg beex e‡jb, ÔBeby Igi (ivt) QvjvZzh †hvnv‡K we`ÔAvZ e‡j‡QbÕ Zvi A_© nÕj, GwU wbqwgZ gmwR‡` cov we`ÔAvZ|1173 eyivB`v Avmjvgx (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, Ôgvby‡li kix‡i 360wU †Rvo i‡q‡Q| AZGe gvby‡li KZ©e¨ nÕj cÖ‡Z¨K †Rv‡oi Rb¨ GKwU K‡i Qv`vK¡v Kiv| QvnvexMY ej‡jb, Kvi kw³ Av‡Q GB KvR Kivi, †n Avj−vn&i bex? wZwb ej‡jb, Pvk‡Zi yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZB GRb¨ h‡_ó|1174 Pvk‡Zi Qvjv‡Zi ivKÔAvZ msL¨v

2, 4, 8, 12 ch©š— cvIqv hvq| g°v weR‡qi w`b ycy‡ii c~‡e© Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) nhiZ Avjx (ivt)-Gi †evb D‡¤§ nvbxi M„‡n LyeB msw¶ßfv‡e 8 ivKÔAvZ c‡owQ‡jb|1175 cÖwZ yÕivKÔAvZ Aš—i mvjvg wdiv‡Z nq| D‡j−L¨ †h, ycy‡ii c~‡e©i GB QvjvZ‡KB ÔQvjvZzj AvDIqvexbÕ e‡j|1176 gvMwi‡ei c‡ii Qq, wek ev †h †Kvb cwigvY bdj QvjvZ‡K AvDIqvexb ejvi nv`xQ¸wj hCd|1177

8. m~h© I P› ª MÖn‡Yi QvjvZ )� ��_!�� _q�F( m~h© I P› ª MÖnY Kv‡j †h bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv nq, Zv‡K QvjvZzj Kzm~d I Lym~d ejv nq| m~h© I P› ª MÖnY Avj−vn&i Acvi Kz i‡Zi Ab¨Zg wb`k©b| GB MÖnY ïi“ nÕ‡j Avj−vn&i cÖwZ Mfxi AvbyMZ¨ I fxwZ mnKv‡i Gi ¶wZ †_‡K euvPvi D‡Ï‡k¨ RvgvÔAvZ mn yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ `xN© wK¡ivAvZ I wK¡qvg mnKv‡i Av`vq Ki‡Z nq Ges †k‡l Lyrev w`‡Z nq|1178 GB Qvjv‡Zi we‡kl c×wZ i‡q‡Q| hv‡Z yÕivKÔAvZ Qvjv‡Z (2+2) 4wU i“K~ nq Ges GwUB me©vwaK weï×|1179

1172. wZiwghx nv/586, wgkKvZ nv/971 ÔQvjv‡Zi c‡i whKiÕ Aby‡”Q`-18| 1173. wgiÔAvZ 4/346| 1174. Avey vE`, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1315, 1311 ÔQvjvZzh †hvnvÕ Aby‡”Q`-38| 1175. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1309 ÔQvjvZzh †hvnvÕ Aby‡”Q`-38| 1176. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1312; wgiÔAvZ 4/351| 1177. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ 1173-74, wmjwmjv hCdvn nv/469, 467, 4617| 1178. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1482-83, ÔP› ª MÖn‡Yi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-50| 1179. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1480, 82, UxKv-Avjevbx ªt c„t 1/469; gymwjg,

wgkKvZ nv/1485|



c×wZ : Avãyj−vn Be‡b AveŸvm (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi mg‡q GKevi m~h© MÖnY nÕ‡j Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) QvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib I †jv‡KivI Zuvi mv‡_ QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i| cÖ_‡g wZwb Qvjv‡Z uvov‡jb Ges m~iv evK¡vivn&i gZ `xN© wK¡ivAvZ Ki‡jb| AZtci (1) `xN© i“K~ Ki‡jb| Zvici gv_v Zz‡j wK¡ivAvZ Ki‡Z jvM‡jb| Z‡e cÖ_g wK¡ivAv‡Zi †P‡q wKQzUv Kg wK¡ivAvZ K‡i (2) i“K~‡Z †M‡jb| Gev‡ii i“K~ cÖ_g i“K~i †P‡q wKQzUv Kg nÕj| Zvici wZwb i“K~ †_‡K gv_v Zz‡j wmR`v Ki‡jb| AZtci wmR`v †k‡l wZwb D‡V uvov‡jb Ges j¤v wK¡ivAvZ Ki‡jb| Z‡e cÖ_‡gi Zzjbvq wKQzUv †QvU| Gici wZwb (3) i“K~ Ki‡jb, hv Av‡Mi i“K~i †P‡q Kg wQj| i“K~ †_‡K gv_v Zz‡j cybivq wK¡ivAvZ Ki‡jb| hv cÖ_‡gi Zzjbvq †QvU wQj| AZtci wZwb (4) i“K~ Ki‡jb I gv_v Zz‡j wmR`vq †M‡jb| cwi‡k‡l mvjvg wdiv‡jb|

BwZg‡a¨ m~h© D¾¡j n‡q †Mj| AZtci QvjvZ †k‡l uvwo‡q wZwb Lyrev w`‡jb Ges nvg` I Qvbv †k‡l ej‡jb †h, m~h© I P› ª Avj−vn&i wb`k©b mg~‡ni g‡a¨ yÕwU we‡kl wb`k©b| Kvi“ g„Zz ev R‡b¥i Kvi‡Y GB MÖnY nq bv| hLb †Zvgiv H MÖnY †`L‡e, ZLb Avj−vn‡K WvK‡e, ZvKexi w`‡e, QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e I Qv`vK¡v Ki‡e| ... Avj−vn&i Kmg! Avwg hv Rvwb, Zv hw` †Zvgiv Rvb‡Z, ZvnÕ‡j †Zvgiv Aí nvm‡Z I AwaK µ›`b Ki‡ZÕ| Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q †h, Gi gva¨‡g Avj−vn ¯xq ev›`v‡`i fq †`wL‡q _v‡Kb| AZGe hLb †Zvgiv m~h© MÖnY †`L‡e, ZLb fxZ n‡q Avj−vn&i whKi, †`vÔAv I B‡ —Mdv‡i iZ n‡e|1180

weÁv‡bi hyw³ : m~h© I P› ª MÖn‡Yi mgq P› ª, m~h© I c„w_ex GKB mij‡iLvq P‡j Av‡m| d‡j m~h© I P‡› ªi AvKl©Yx kw³ †ekx gvÎvq c„w_exi Dc‡i cwZZ nq| Gi cÖPÊ Uv‡b Ab¨ †Kvb MÖn †_‡K cv_i ev 1180. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1482-84| D‡j−L¨ †h, NUbvµ‡g m~h© MÖn‡Yi w`b

bexcyÎ Beivnxg 18 gvm eq‡m g`xbvq B‡š—Kvj K‡ib (10g wnRix 29 kvIqvj †mvgevi 27†k Rvbyqvix 632 L„t)| †m mgq Avie‡`i g‡a¨ aviYv cÖPwjZ wQj †h, D”P m¤§vwbZ †Kvb gvby‡li g„Zz i Kvi‡YB m~h© ev P› ªMÖnY n‡q _v‡KÕ (eyLvix nv/1063, ÔKzm~dÕ Aa¨vq 17 Aby‡”Q`; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1485; myjvqgvb gvbQ~icyix, ingvZzj wjj Avjvgxb (w`j−x : 1980 L„t) 2/97-98 c„t|


257 257 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) †Kvb gnvRvMwZK e ‘ c„w_exi w`‡K †a‡q Avm‡j c„w_ex aŸs‡mi GKUv

KviYI nÕ‡Z cv‡i| 1908 mv‡ji 30 †k Ryb 12 †gMvUb wUGbwU ¶gZv m¤úbœ 150 dzU ˆ`‡N© i GKwU wekvjvKvi R¡jš— cv_i (wgwUIivBU) ivwkqvi mvB‡ewiqvi R½‡j cwZZ n‡q 40 gvBj e¨vm m¤úbœ aŸsm‡MvjK m„wó K‡iwQj| Av¸‡bi †jwjnvb wkLvq j¶ j¶ MvQcvjv cy‡o QvB n‡q wM‡qwQj|1181 ÔKzm~dÕ I ÔLym~dÕ-Gi QvjvZ Av`v‡qi gva¨‡g m~h© I P› ª MÖn‡Yi ¶wZKi cÖfve nÕ‡Z Avj−vn&i wbK‡U cvbvn PvIqv nq| GB Qvjv‡Zi Ab¨Zg D‡Ïk¨ nÕj, Avj−vn&i GB me m„wó‡K c~Rv bv Kiv Ges fq bv Kiv| Avj−vn e‡jb, 8@ $�1�1|$�.O� "s$(&�"� .�8@ "�"�.(8 0� $�1�1|$��.��" ") $q"J+�� &168 8�.N 0,"-

$#14$�EI 12��&�"- $�1��1�$3.O8, Ô†Zvgiv m~h©‡K wmR`v K‡iv bv, P› ª‡KI bv| eis wmR`v Ki Avj−vn‡K, whwb G¸wj m„wó K‡i‡Qb| hw` †Zvgiv mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© ZuviB Bev`Z K‡i _vKÕ (nv-gxg mvR`vn/dzQwQjvZ 41/37)|

9. QvjvZzj Bw —m&K¡v )� -�~_��t�(

Bw —m&K¡v A_© : cvb Kivi Rb¨ cvwb cÖv_©bv Kiv| kviC cwifvlvq e¨vcK Liv I Abve„wói mgq we‡kl c×wZ‡Z Qvjv‡Zi gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i wbK‡U cvwb cÖv_©bv Kiv‡K ÔQvjvZzj Bw —m&K¡vÕ ejv nq| 6ô wnRixi ivgvhvb gv‡m me©cÖ_g g`xbvq Bw —mK¡vi Qvjv‡Zi cÖeZ©b nq|1182 weeiY : gwjb I cwi”Qbœ †cvlvK c‡i Pv`i Mv‡q w`‡q webq-bgª wP‡Ë m~‡h©v`‡qi mv‡_ mv‡_ gq`vb Awfgy‡L iIqvbv n‡e| mv‡_ Bgv‡gi Rb¨ wg¤i wb‡Z cvi‡e| AZtci wb‡gœi †h †Kvb GKwU c×wZ Aej¤‡b Bw —mK¡vi QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|

c×wZ-1 : C‡`i Qvjv‡Zi b¨vq Avhvb I BK¡vgZ QvovB cÖ_‡g RvgvÔAvZ mn yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e|1183 Bgvg mi‡e 1181. XvKv, ˆ`wbK BbwKjve, 4Vv †deª“qvix 2000, c„t 11| D‡j−L¨ †h, 10 jvL U‡b GK

†gMvUb nq| 1182. wgiÔAvZ 5/170| 1183. Avey vE` nv/1161, 65; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1497; wgiÔAvZ 5/179|



wK¡ivAvZ Ki‡eb| cÖ_g ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv AvÔjv I wØZxq ivKÔAv‡Z m~iv Mvwkqvn wKsev Ab¨ †h †Kvb m~iv co‡eb| AZtci QvjvZ †k‡l Bgvg wg¤‡i e‡m ev uvwo‡q A_ev wg¤i QvovB gvwU‡Z uvwo‡q cÖ_‡g Avj−v-û AvKei, Avjnvg y wjj−v-wn iweŸj ÔAvjvgxb IqvQ QvjvZz Iqvmmvjvgy ÔAvjv ivm~wjwnj KvixgÕ e‡j Avj−vn&i cÖksmv I ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Dci ìƒ` cvV †k‡l gyQj−x‡ì cÖwZ Bw —m&K¡vi ¸i“Z¡ m¤ú‡K© Cgvb ea©K Dc‡`kmn msw¶ß Lyrev w`‡eb|1184 AZtci Bgvg I gy³v`x mK‡j wK¡ejvgyLx uvwo‡q ¯ ¯ Pvì Dëv‡e| A_©vr Pv`‡ii bx‡Pi Ask Dc‡ii w`‡K D‡ë wb‡eb Ges Pv`‡ii Wvb cvk evg Kuv‡a I evg cvk Wvb Kuv‡a ivL‡e| AZtci yÕnvZ Dcyo Ae ’vq †mvRvfv‡e †Pnviv eivei DuPz ivL‡e, †hb eMj Ly‡j hvq|1185

AZtci wb‡æi †`vÔAv mg~n cvV Ki‡eb-

)� ( " 1�$(./0�8�") $�a�� "y$C.� "A"��. F"#$%"�&�� "($�&�� F.$%"(8��.30�� ao.D "F 7)� +@"- .58�"- ? 1�$�"�1� �. E9.30h.�v 7j�.�8 Eh0�� 1$/.�.� XQ"�.�0�� .{$�8> F.{$�8> +@"- .58�"- ? 7)� .{$�8> &#16+��8� F 0]"�$�8>

0�� .�$%8�.�[$%"� g8�"- �Vr8�.� &� VK&CEM �.�$%8�.� .{0�.�$�8> �. 09.3$f�.� 8�$%.�v (1) D”PviY : Avjnvg ywjj−v-wn iweŸj ÔAv-jvgxb, Aviingv-wbi inxg, gv-wjwK BqvIwgÏxb| jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-û BqvdÔAvjy gv BDix y| Avj−v-û¤§v AvbZvj−v-û jv Bjv-nv Bj−v AvbZv| AvbZvj MvwbBqy Iqv bvn&byj dzK¡viv-D| AvbwSj ÔAvjvqbvj MvqQv IqvRÔAvj gv AvbSvjZv ÔAvjvqbv KzDIqvZuvI Iqv evjv-Mvb Bjv nxb|

Abyev`: mKj cÖksmv wek¦cvjK Avj−vn&i Rb¨| whwb Ki“Yvgq I K…cvwbavb| whwb wePvi wè‡mi gvwjK| Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb gvÔe~ †bB| wZwb hv B”Qv ZvB-B K‡ib| †n cªfy! Avcwb Avj−vn| Avcwb e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| Avcwb gyLv‡c¶xnxb I Avgiv mevB gyLv‡c¶x| Avgv‡ì Dc‡i Avcwb e„wó el©Y Ki“b! †h e„wó el©Y Ki‡eb, 1184. Avey vE` nv/1165, Beby AveŸvm (ivt) nÕ‡Z; eyLvix nv/1022 Ô uvwo‡q Bw —m&Kvi

†`vÔAv cvVÕ Aby‡”Q`-15; wgiÔAvZ 5/189| 1185. Avey vE` nv/1164, 68; H, wgkKvZ nv/1504; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/161; wgiÔAvZ 5/176|


259 259 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Zv †hb Avgv‡ì Rb¨ kw³i KviY nq Ges `xN© †gqv`x Kj¨vY jv‡f

mnvqK nqÕ|1186

)� (.� .}.��.�"� "U$�� &#16+��8�.A.("��.6.�.{a%.(0�� .}.�8�.� "Q$��.� .A.4.($�.D $�1$��.� v (2) D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§vm&‡K¡ ÔBev-`vKv Iqv evnv-GgvKv Iqvbïi ingvZvKv Iqvn&B‡q evjv`vKvj gvB‡qZv|

A_©: †n Avj−vn! Avcwb cvb Kivb Avcbvi ev›`v‡ì‡K I RxeRš‘ mg~n‡K Ges Avcbvi ingZ Qwo‡q w`b I Avcbvi g„Z Rbc`‡K cybR©xweZ Ki“bÕ|1187

)٣�(X �V_$%8r �.�" $�� &#16+��8�$%"�& �V_& �V$�"�[9"fz .�$%8r V�"f�.� �D�.� .�$%8r �B3"��.� F�B3$�"�v

(3) D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§vm‡K¡bv MvqQvg gyMxQvg gvixAvg gvixÔAv, bv-†dÔAvb Mvqiv hv-wi©b ÔAv-†Rjvb Mvqiv Av-†Rwjb|

A_© : †n Avj−vn! Avcwb Avgv‡ì‡K Ggb e„wó `vb Ki“b, hv Pvwn`v c~iYKvix, wccvmv wbeviYKvix I km¨ Drcv`bKvix| hv ¶wZKi bq eis DcKvix Ges hv †ìx‡Z bq eis ª“Z AvMgbKvixÕ|1188

GB mgq e„wó †`L‡j ej‡e, &#16+��8� �B�a%.P ��B3"��.� Avj−v-û¤§v QvB‡qevb bv-†dÔAvb (†n Avj−vn! DcKvix e„wó el©Y Ki“b)|1189 e„wó‡Z Pvì wfwR‡q Avj−vn&i we‡kl ingZ g‡b K‡i AvMÖ‡ni mv‡_ Zv eiY K‡i wb‡Z n‡e|1190

c×wZ-2 : cÖ_‡g msw¶ß Lyrev w`‡eb| AZtci yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡eb|1191 AZtci uvwo‡q c~‡e© ewY©Z wbqg Abyhvqx †`vÔAv Ki‡Z _vK‡eb|

1186. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1508, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔBw —m&KvÕ Aby‡”Q`-52|| 1187. gyIqvË¡v, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1506 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔBw —m&K¡vÕ Aby‡”Q`-52| 1188. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1507| 1189. eyLvix nv/1032, wgkKvZ nv/1500| 1190. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1501| 1191. Avey vE` nv/1165, 73; wgkKvZ nv/1508; wgiÔAvZ 5/178|



Zvrch© : Pvì Dëv‡bvi g‡a¨ Bw½Z i‡q‡Q †hb Liv D‡ë wM‡q e„wócvZ nq|1192 GQvovI i‡q‡Q ivRvwaivR Avj−vn&i mvg‡b ev›`vi cwiewZ©Z Amnvq Ae ’vi Bw½Z| uvwo‡q yÕnvZ Dcyo I †mvRvfv‡e a‡i ivLvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q cvjbKZ©v Avj−vn&i cÖwZ P~ovš— AvZ¥mgc©Y I GKvš—fv‡e AvZ¥wb‡e`‡bi Bw½Z| gq`v‡b †ewi‡q GKwÎZ n‡q e„wó cÖv_©bvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q GKB wel‡q nvhv‡iv ev›`vi HKvwš—K cÖv_©bvi ¸i“Z¡en Bw½Z|

QvjvZ e¨ZxZ Ab¨fv‡e e„wó cÖv_©bv :

(K) RygÔAvi Lyrev `v‡bi mgq LZ¡xe yÕnvZ DwV‡q Avj−vn&i wbK‡U e„wó cÖv_©bv Ki‡eb| GKB mv‡_ gyQj−xMY nvZ DwV‡q †`vÔAv Ki‡eb (A_ev ÔAvgxbÕ ÔAvgxbÕ ej‡eb)| G mg‡qi msw¶ß †`vÔAv nÕj 8�+�� 16&#8� "r0_ �.�� Avj−v-û¤§v AvwMQbv (†n Avj−vn! Avgv‡ì Dci e„wó el©Y Ki“b) Kgc‡¶ 3 evi|1193 A_ev 8�+��16&#$�� ".�� Avj−v-û¤§vm&‡K¡bv (†n Avj−vn! Avgv‡ì‡K cvwb cvb Kivb) Kgc‡¶ 3 evi|1194

(L) RygÔAv I Bw —mK¡vi QvjvZ QvovB †mªd †`vÔAvi gva¨‡g e„wó cÖv_©bv Kiv| G mgq yÕnvZ Zz‡j ewY©Z 3bs †`vÔAvwU I Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv mg~n cvV Ki‡e|1195

Ab¨vb¨ ÁvZe¨ :

(K) RxweZ †Kvb gyËvK¡x ci‡nhMvi e¨w³i gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i wbK‡U e„wó cÖv_©bv Kiv hv‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi g„Zz i c‡i Zuvi PvPv AveŸvm (ivt)-Gi gva¨‡g Igi (ivt) e„wó cÖv_©bv Ki‡Zb|1196 wKš‘ †Kvb g„Z e¨w³i †`vnvB ev Amxjv w`‡q e„wó cÖv_©bv Kiv hv‡ebv| KviY GwU nÕj me‡P‡q eo wkiK| (L) Bw —m&K¡vi Lyrev mvaviY Lyrevi gZ bq| GwUi meUzKzB †Kej AvKywZfiv †`vÔAv Avi ZvKexi gvÎ|1197 1192. nv‡Kg, evqnvK¡x, wgiÔAvZ 5/176| 1193. eyLvix nv/1014, 1029 ÔBw —mK¡vÕ Aa¨vq-15, Aby‡”Q`-7, 21| 1194. eyLvix nv/1013, Aby‡”Q`-6| 1195. Beby gvRvn nv/1269| 1196. eyLvix nv/1010, wgkKvZ nv/1509| 1197. Avey vE` nv/1165|



(M) AwZe„wó nÕ‡j ej‡e, &#16+��8� �B�a%�.P ��B3"��.� Avj−v-û¤§v QvB‡qevb bv-†dÔAvb (†n Avj−vn! DcKvix e„wó el©Y Ki“b)|1198 Avi Zv‡Z e¨vcK ¶wZi AvksKv †`Lv w`‡j Zv wdwi‡q †bIqvi Rb¨ Avj−vn&i wbKU †`vÔAv K‡i ej‡e, 8�+�� 16&#.� .C8��$% �.�.� �8@.� 8�$% �.�� Avj−v-û¤§v nvIqv-jvqbv Ajv ÔAvjvqbv (†n Avj−vn! Avgv‡ì †_‡K wdwi‡q bvI| Avgv‡ì Dci w`‡qv bv)|1199

10. QvjvZyj nvRZ )� ��"�(

we‡kl †Kvb êa Pvwn`v c~i‡Yi Rb¨ Avj−vn&i D‡Ï‡k¨ †h yÕivKÔAvZ bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv nq, Zv‡K ÔQvjvZzj nvRZÕ ejv nq|1200 m½Z †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb c~i‡Yi Rb¨ ev›`v ¯xq cÖfyi wbK‡U Qei I Qvjv‡Zi gva¨‡g mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv Ki‡eÕ (evK¡vivn 2/153)| GRb¨ †kl êV‡K Zvkvnû‡ì ci mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c~‡e© Avï cÖ‡qvRbxq welqwUi K_v wbq‡Zi g‡a¨ G‡b wb‡æv³ mviMf© †`vÔAvwU cvV Ki‡e| �.�"Oz �.�&�.D &#16+��8� "D��&�� .o�8J.� �.�"M.� V�.�.�.� "K.�"N�0�� Q"�.� V�.�.�.� �.%$�X�� Q"�v (Avj−v-û¤§v ieŸvbv Av-wZbv wdÏyb&Bqv nvmvbvZuvI Iqv wdj Av-‡Liv‡Z nvmvbvZuvI Iqv wK¡bv Avhv-evbœv-i)| Ô†n Avj−vn! †n Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v! Avcwb Avgv‡ì‡K ywbqv‡Z g½j w`b I Av‡Liv‡Z g½j w`b Ges Avgv‡ì‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi Avhve nÕ‡Z i¶v Ki“bÕ| nhiZ Avbvm (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) AwaKvsk mgq G †`vÔAvwUB co‡ZbÕ|1201

†`vÔAvwU wmR`vq co‡j ej‡e, ��.�"Oz &#�16+��8�... Avj−v-û¤§v Av-wZbv...| †Kbbv i“K‚-wmR`vq KziAvbx †`vÔAv cov P‡j bv|1202

1198. eyLvix nv/1032, wgkKvZ nv/1500| 1199. eyLvix nv/933, 1021; Avey vE` nv/1174; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5902,

Aa¨vq-29, Aby‡”Q`-7 | 1200. Beby gvRvn nv/1385, QvjvZ Aa¨vq-2 Aby‡”Q`-189| 1201. eyLvix nv/4522, 6389; H, wgkKvZ nv/2487, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/813| 1202. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/873, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, Ôi“K‚Õ Aby‡”Q`-13; bvqj 3/109|



ûhvqdv (ivt) e‡jb, 8,�8I Xg"�&�� .P+�g 7)� .�8�$%"5 .�.�+�.# �8\"- 15�.�.�.� m��$ 8> g+��.P Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) hLb †Kvb msK‡U co‡Zb, ZLb Qvjv‡Z iZ nÕ‡ZbÕ|1203 D³ wel‡q nhiZ Beivnxg (Avt)-Gi ¿x mvivÕi NUbv ¯§iY Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| hLb wZwb AcüZ n‡q wgm‡ii j¤úU mgªv‡Ui wbK‡U bxZ n‡jb I AZ¨vPvix mgªvU Zvi w`‡K GwM‡q †Mj, ZLb wZwb Ih~ K‡i Qvjv‡Z iZ n‡q Avj−vn&i wbK‡U Avkªq cÖv_©bv K‡i e‡jwQ‡jb, &#16+��8� 8@ 0¤d�.�1O &g8�.�

�8J.< .�"��8W0�� Ô†n Avj−vn! GB Kv‡di‡K Zzwg Avgvi Dci weRqx K‡ivbvÕ| m‡½ m‡½ Avj−vn Zuvi Wv‡K mvov w`‡qwQ‡jb Ges D³ j¤ú‡Ui nvZ-cv Aek n‡q c‡owQj| wZb-wZbevi e¨_© n‡q Ae‡k‡l †m wewe mviv-†K mm¤§v‡b gyw³ †`q Ges eûg~jëvb Dc‡XŠKbvw` mn Zvi wL`g‡Zi Rb¨ nv‡Riv‡K Zvi mv‡_ Beivnx‡gi wbKU cvwV‡q †`q|1204

11. QvjvZzZ ZvIevn )� � +��(

AbyZß n‡q ¶gv cÖv_©bvi Rb¨ we‡klfv‡e †h bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv nq, Zv‡K ÔQvjvZzZ ZvIevnÕ ejv nq| AveyeKi (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb, Avwg ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ †h, †Kvb †jvK hw` †Mvbvn K‡i| AZtci D‡V uvovq I cweÎZv AR©b K‡i Ges yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i| AZtci Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv

K‡i| Avj−vn Zv‡K ¶gv K‡i †`b|1205 Z¡vevivYx Kvex‡i ÔnvmvbÕ mb‡` AveyÏvi`v (ivt) nÕ‡Z Ôgid~Õ m~‡Î ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, D³ QvjvZ yB ev Pvi ivKÔAvZ dih wKsev bdj c~Y© Ih~ I my›ì i“K~-wmR`v mnKv‡i nÕ‡Z n‡e|1206 ZIevi Rb¨ wb‡gœi †`vÔAvwU we‡klfv‡e wmR`vq I †kl êV‡K mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c~‡e© cvV Kiv DwPZ|- 1203. Avey vE` nv/1319 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-312; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/4703; H,

wgkKvZ nv/1315| 1204. eyLvix nv/2217 Ôµq-weµqÕ Aa¨vq-34, Aby‡”Q`-100; Avngv` nv/9230, mb` Qnxn| 1205. Avey vE`, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, evqnvK¡x, wZiwghx, nv`xQ nvmvb; wdK¡ûm mybœvn

1/159; wgkKvZ nv/1324 ÔHw”QK QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-39; Av‡j Bgivb 3/135| 1206. Z¡vevivYx Kvexi, Avngv` nv/27586; Qnxnvn nv/3398; Qnxn AvZ-ZviMxe nv/230|


263 263 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) $C1O8>.� 1y$CX%8 0�� XQ./0�� .C1< +@"- .58�"- ? $q"J+�� S)� 1�"h$�.4$�8>"5$%8�"- 1o v

D”PviY : Av —vMwdi“j−v-nvj−vhx jv Bjv-nv Bj−v ûIqvj nvBqyj K¡vBq~gy Iqv AvZ‚ey BjvB‡n|

Abyev` : ÔAvwg ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiwQ †mB Avj−vn&i wbK‡U whwb e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| whwb wPiÄxe I wek¦ PivP‡ii aviK Ges Zuvi w`‡KB Avwg wd‡i hvw”Q ev ZIev KiwQÕ|1207 ÔmvB‡q yj B‡ —MdviÕ †`vÔAvwUI Gi mv‡_ †hvM Kiv fvj ( ª: †`vÔAv bs 13)|

12. QvjvZzj B‡ —Lv-ivn )��a t��&��(

Avj−vn&i wbKU †_‡K Kj¨vY Bw½Z cÖv_©bvi Rb¨ †h bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv nq, Zv‡K ÔQvjvZzj B‡ —Lv-ivnÕ ejv nq| wKsKZ©e¨weg~p Ae ’vq †Kvb& ïf KvRwU Kiv g½jRbK n‡e, †m wel‡q Avj−vn&i wbKU †_‡K Bw½Z cvIqvi Rb¨ we‡klfv‡e GB QvjvZ Av`vq Kiv nq| †Kvb w`‡K †SuvK bv †i‡L m¤ú~Y© wbiv‡eM I †Lvjv g‡b B‡ —Lvivi QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| AZtci †hw`‡K gb Uvb‡e, †mfv‡eB KvR Ki‡e| G Rb¨ dih QvjvZ e¨ZxZ B‡ —Lvivi wbqZ mn yÕivKÔAvZ bdj QvjvZ w`‡b ev iv‡Z †h‡Kvb mg‡q cov hvq|

B‡ —Lvivi †`vÔAv GK ivKÔAvZ wewkó weZi Qvjv‡Z cov DwPZ bq| eis GK-Gi AwaK ivKÔAvZ wewkó weZ‡i ev †h †Kvb mybœvZ-bd‡j cov hvq|1208 Rv‡ei (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Avgv‡ì‡K mKj Kv‡R ÔB‡ —Lv-ivnÕ wk¶v w`‡Zb, †hfv‡e wZwb Avgv‡ì‡K KziAv‡bi m~iv wk¶v w`‡Zb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb, †Zvg‡ì †KD hLb †Kvb Kv‡Ri msKí Ki‡e, ZLb dih e¨ZxZ yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| AZtci ej‡e|-

1207. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/2353 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Ô¶gv cÖv_©bv I

ZIev KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-4| 1208. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/354, ÔB‡ —Lv-ivn&Õi QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`|



a�"- &#16+��8�$Q .A"�$:8� $" .AE�8l$�8>.� F.A"O.D$�E "� .}1D"�0 .4$�8>.� F.A"(0�"3"� .}1�$%"i.4$�8> 0,"- &#16+��8� F"o$C1%1�0�� 1y+�.� .{$�8>.� F1#8�$�8> 8@.� 1#8�$3.O.� 1D"�0M8> 8@.� 1D"�0 .O .A&�"�8� F"#$%"w.30��

m�$%.N .�$ 8l0�� 8J.< +,8> 1#8�$3.O .{$�EI$Q"� 12$D"�0M�8� $q"�$ 8> "�.�"M�.�.� $Q"=�.3. .� $Q"�$�"� $Q"� $Qd� $Q"�$�"� $Q"� $Qd� §�.= .�$ 8l0�� 8J.< +,8> 1#8�$3.O .{$�EI 0,"-.� F"5$%"� $Q"� $}"D�.� &#E� $Q"� 12$�a�.�.�

$�.� $Q"�0�"�$P�.� $Qa�.� 150�"�$P�8� $q"�$ 8> "�.�"M�.�.� $Q"=�.3. .� 8,�8I E�$%.� .�$%.i0�� .Q"� $D"�0M�.� 158]�8M F"5"� $Q"�"�$D8> &#E�) :15.4.f�.� Qa(.�1�.�( v X;D�i�� 2��Dv

D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx Av —vLxi“Kv weÔBjwgKv Iqv Av —vK¡wì“Kv we K¡yìvwZKv, Iqv AvmAvjyKv wgb dvhwjKvj ÔAvhxg| dvBbœvKv ZvK¡wì“ Iqv jv AvK¡wì“, Iqv ZvÔjvgy Iqv jv AvÔjvgy, Iqv AvbZv ÔAvj−v-gyj ¸q~e| Avj−v-û¤§v Bb KzbZv ZvÔjvgy Avbœv nv-hvj Avgiv Lvqi“j jx dx Øxbx Iqv gvÔAv-kx Iqv ÔAv-wK¡evwZ Avgix, dvK¡wìû jx Iqv Bqvmwmiû jx; Qz¤§v ev-wiK jx dxwn| Iqv Bb KzbZv ZvÔjvgy Avbœv nv-hvj Avgiv kvi“©j jx dx Øxbx Iqv gvÔAv-kx Iqv ÔAv-wK¡evwZ Avgix, dvQwidû ÔAvbœx IqvQwidbx ÔAvbû, IqvK¡wì wjqvj Lvqiv nvqQz Kv-bv, Qz¤§v Aviwhbx wenx|

Abyev` : †n Avj−vn! Avwg †Zvgvi wbKU †Zvgvi Áv‡bi mvnv‡h¨ Kj¨v‡Yi welqwU cÖv_©bv KiwQ Ges †Zvgvi kw³i gva¨‡g (†mUv AR©b Kivi) kw³ cÖv_©bv KiwQ| Avwg †Zvgvi gnvb AbyMÖn wf¶v PvBwQ| †Kbbv ZzwgB ¶gZv ivL| Avwg ¶gZv ivwL bv| ZzwgB Rv‡bv, Avwg Rvwb bv| ZzwgB †h A „k¨ welq mg~‡ni gnvÁvbx|

†n Avj−vn! hw` Zzwg Rv‡bv †h, G KvRwU Avgvi Rb¨ DËg n‡e Avgvi Øx‡bi Rb¨, Avgvi RxweKvi Rb¨ I Avgvi cwiYvg d‡ji Rb¨, ZvnÕ‡j IUv Avgvi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ K‡i `vI Ges mnR K‡i `vI| AZtci I‡Z Avgvi Rb¨ eiKZ `vb Ki|

Avi hw` Zzwg Rv‡bv †h, G KvRwU Avgvi Rb¨ g›` n‡e Avgvi Øx‡bi Rb¨, Avgvi RxweKvi Rb¨ I Avgvi cwiYvg d‡ji Rb¨, ZvnÕ‡j GUv Avgvi †_‡K wdwi‡q bvI Ges Avgv‡KI IUv †_‡K wdwi‡q ivL|


265 265 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) AZtci Avgvi Rb¨ g½j wba©viY Ki, †hLv‡b Zv Av‡Q Ges Avgv‡K Zv

Øviv mš‘ó KiÕ| GLv‡b nv-hvj Avg&iv (GB KvR) ejvi mgq Kv‡Ri bvg D‡j−L Kiv hvq e‡j ivex eY©bv K‡ib| hv Dc‡iv³ nv`x‡Qi †k‡l ewY©Z n‡q‡Q|1209 †`vÔAvi mgqKvj : GLv‡b †`vÔAvwU KLb co‡e, †m wel‡q yÕwU welq cÖwZfvZ nq| 1. Rv‡ei (ivt) ewY©Z eyLvixi nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q 09�E .%0� &#E� ÔAZtci †m †hb e‡jÕ| G‡Z eySv hvq †h, mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c‡i †`vÔAv Ki‡e| 2. GKB ivex ewY©Z Avey vE‡ì nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q .�0�09E .% ÔGes †m †hb e‡jÕ| G‡Z eySv hvq †h, Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ †`vÔAv Ki‡e|1210 Ab¨vb¨ Qnxn nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨B we‡kl K‡i wmR`vq Ges †kl êV‡K Zvkvnû` I mvjv‡gi gaëZ©x mg‡q we‡kl †`vÔAv mg~n Ki‡Zb|1211 †m wnmv‡e B‡ —Lvivn&i †`vÔAvwUI †kl êV‡K e‡m ax‡i-my‡ ’ Kiv evÃbxq| Avi hw` mvjvg wdiv‡bvi c‡i D³ †`vÔAv K‡ib, ZvnÕ‡j †ekx †ìx bv K‡i Ges A‡nZzK †Kvb K_v bv e‡j mZ¡i yÕnvZ DwV‡q †`vÔAv Ki‡eb Ges ïi“‡Z nvg& I ìƒ` cvV Ki‡eb| †hgb Avj-nvg ywjj−vwn iweŸj ÔAv-jvgxb, IqvQQvjvZy Iqvmmvjvgy ÔAvjv ivm~wjj−vwnj Kvixg, AZtci †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡eb|1212 Qv‡n‡e wgiÔAvZ e‡jb, B‡ —Lvivn&i c‡i †hUv cÖKvwkZ nq ev N‡U hvq, †mUvB Kiv DwPZ| GRb¨ Zv‡K Nywg‡q hvIqv Ges ¯cœ †`Lv ev Kvk&d nIqv A_©vr ü`q Ly‡j hvIqv kZ© bq|1213 GKwU wel‡qi Rb¨ GKevi e¨ZxZ GKvwaKevi ÔQvjvZzj B‡ —Lv-ivnÕ Av`v‡qi K_v ¯úófv‡e †Kvb Qnxn nv`xQ Øviv cÖgvwYZ bq| Z‡e 1209. A_ev ej‡e, ( �.� $g"�"5"�"fz.� q"�$ 8> "9"f A_©vr Avgvi BnKvj I ciKv‡ji Rb¨)| eyLvix,

wgkKvZ nv/1323 ÔHw”QK QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`-39; Avey vE` nv/1538; wgiÔAvZ 4/362| 1210. eyLvix nv/1162, Avey vE` nv/1538; wgiÔAvZ 4/362| 1211. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/894, 813| 1212. Avey vE` nv/1481, 88-90; bvqj 3/354-55; wdK¡ûm mybœvn 1/158; wgiÔAvZ

4/362, 64| 1213. wgiÔAvZ 4/365|



ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) KL‡bv †`vÔAv Ki‡j GKB mg‡q wZbevi K‡i †`vÔAv Ki‡Zb Ges wKQz PvB‡j wZbevi K‡i PvB‡Zb|1214 GB Qnxn nv`x‡Qi Dc‡i wfwË K‡i B‡ —Lvivn&i †`vÔAv cv‡Vi D‡Ï‡k¨ AÎ QvjvZ Bw —mK¡vi Qvjv‡Zi b¨vq GKvwaKevi cov hvq e‡j Bgvg kvIKvbx gš—e¨ K‡i‡Qb| Bgvg beex e‡jb, D³ †`vÔAv cv‡Vi mgq ü`q‡K hveZxq †SuvK cÖeYZv nÕ‡Z Lvwj K‡i wb‡Z n‡e Ges m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Avj−vn&i Dc‡i ZvIqvK&Kzj Ki‡Z n‡e| bB‡j H e¨w³ Avj−vn&i wbK‡U Kj¨vYcÖv_©x bv n‡q eis wb‡Ri cÖe„wËi c~Rvix wnmv‡e MY¨ n‡e|1215

13. QvjvZzZ Zvmexn )� l�7_��(

AwaK Zvmexn cv‡Vi Kvi‡Y GB QvjvZ‡K ÔQvjvZzZ ZvmexnÕ ejv nq| GwU Hw”QK QvjvZ mg~‡ni Aš—fy©³| G wel‡q †Kvb Qnxn nv`xQ ewY©Z nqwb| eis Avãyj−vn Beby AveŸvm (ivt) ewY©Z G m¤úwK©Z nv`xQ‡K †KD ÔgyimvjÕ †KD ÔgIK‚dÕ †KD ÔhCdÕ †KD ÔgIh~Õ ev Rvj e‡j‡Qb| mE`x Avi‡ei ’vqx drIqv KwgwU ÔjvRbv `v‡qgvnÕ GB QvjvZ‡K we`ÔAvZ e‡j drIqv w`‡q‡Q| hw`I kvqL Avjevbx (int) D³ nv`x‡Qi hCd m~Î mg~n ci¯úi‡K kw³kvjx K‡i g‡b K‡i Zv‡K ÔQnxnÕ e‡j‡Qb Ges Beby nvRvi AvmK¡vjvbx I Qv‡n‡e wgiÔAvZ G‡K ÔnvmvbÕ —‡i DbœxZ e‡j‡Qb| ZeyI Giƒc weZwK©Z, m‡›`nhy³ I ye©j wfwËi Dc‡i †Kvb Bev`Z we‡kl K‡i QvjvZ cÖwZôv Kiv hvq bv weavq Ônv`xQ dvD‡Êkb evsjv‡`kÕ-Gi Ô`vi“j BdZvÕ welqwU †_‡K ~‡i _vKvi wm×vš— MÖnY K‡i|1216 1214. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5847, Ôdvhv‡qj I kvgv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq-29, Aby‡”Q`-4| 1215. bvqjyj AvIZ¡vi 3/356, ÔB‡ —Lv-ivn&i QvjvZÕ Aby‡”Q`| 1216. ªt Beby nvRvi AvmK¡vjvbx (int)-Gi we —vwiZ Av‡jvPbv; Avjevbx, wgkKvZ

cwiwkó, 3 bs nv`xQ 3/1779-82 c„t; Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/1328 nvwkqv; evqnvK¡x 3/52; Avãyj−vn Beby Avngv`, gvmv‡q‡j Bgvg Avngv`, gvmAvjv bs 413, 2/295 c„t; wgiÔAvZ 4/372-75; wiqv` : jvRbv `v‡qgvn, )K�P

R%��4�� F�� 6_�� s%� F{��_� 9� C< �W� ( | drIqv bs 2141, 8/164 c„t| wbqg : w`‡b ev iv‡Z Pvi ivKÔAvZ QvjvZ GK mvjv‡g Av`vq Ki‡e| 1g ivKÔAv‡Z

wK¡ivAvZ †k‡l myenv-bvj−v-wn, Iqvj nvg ywjj−v-wn, Ajv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-û, Iqvj−vn-û AvKei 15 evi co‡e| AZtci i“K‚‡Z wM‡q (†`vÔAv cvV †k‡l) D³ Zvmexn



hiƒix †`vÔAv mg~n ) �P�� )&F�^��( †`vÔAvi ¸i“Z¡ :

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, 7j�.�X�� .C1< EK.��.�"30�� Ô†`vÔAv nÕj Bev`ZÕ|1217

Avj−vn e‡jb, E�Q"�C1�$� $�8>$�"|.4 $#EW8�F +,"- $�"J+��. $�1�"�0W.4$�.�8, $.� $Q"O.��.�"� $CE�1N$�.%.�8, .#&�.6.f $�"�"N�.�.v) ��r£À( v Ô†Zvgiv Avgv‡K Wv‡Kv, Avwg

†Zvgv‡ì Wv‡K mvov wè| hviv AnsKvi e‡k Avgvi Bev`Z nÕ‡Z wegyL nq, mZ¡i Zviv Rvnvbœv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡e jvwÃZ Ae ’vqÕ| GLv‡b ÔBev`ZÕ A_© †`vÔAv|1218 Avj−vn AviI e‡jb,

�8\"-.� .A8�8l.� q"��.�"� Qa�.� Qa�"�8� $�"�8Mm� $%"fE>1� 8K.C$�.� "��&�� 8\"- ",�.�.� $%"|.4$�.%0�8�$C1�� Q"� $C1�" $�1%0�.�� Q"� $#16+�.38� $�1�1=$�.�8,v ) K�^��¿£(v

ÔAvgvi ev›`viv hLb †Zvgvi Kv‡Q Avgvi wel‡q wR‡Ám K‡i, ZLb e‡j `vI †h, Avwg Zv‡ì AZxe wbKUeZ©x| Avwg AvnŸvbKvixi AvnŸv‡b mvov w`‡q _vwK, hLb †m Avgv‡K AvnŸvb K‡i| AZGe Zviv †hb Avgvi Av‡`k mg~n cvjb K‡i Ges Avgvi cÖwZ „p wek¦vm †cvlY K‡i| hv‡Z Zviv myc_ cÖvß nqÕ (evK¡vivn 2/186)|

10 evi co‡e| AZtci i“K‚ †_‡K D‡V (mvwgÔAvj−vû †jgvb nvwg`vn I ieŸvbv jvKvj nvg` ejvi ci) 10 evi co‡e| AZtci wmR`vq wM‡q (†`vÔAv cv‡Vi ci) 10 evi co‡e| AZtci wmR`v †_‡K D‡V (†`vÔAv cv‡Vi ci) 10 evi co‡e| AZtci wØZxq wmR`vq wM‡q (†`vÔAv cv‡Vi ci) 10 evi co‡e| AZtci D‡V uvov‡bvi c~‡e© emv Ae ’vq 10 evi co‡e (†gvU 75 evi)| GBfv‡e Pvi ivKÔAv‡Z

me©‡gvU Zvmexn 4�75=300 evi co‡e| cvi‡j w`‡b GKevi, bB‡j mßv‡n, bB‡j gv‡m, bB‡j eQ‡i, bB‡j Rxe‡b GKevi co‡e| Zv‡Z Av‡M-wc‡Qi, Rvbv-ARvbv, †QvU-eo me †Mvbvn gvd n‡q hv‡e (Avey`vE` nv/1297-99, Beby gvRvn nv/1386-87; H, wgkKvZ nv/1328, ÔQvjvZzZ ZvmexnÕ Aby‡”Q`-40)|

1217. wZiwghx, Avey vE` cÖf„wZ, wgkKvZ nv/2230 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, cwi‡”Q`-2| 1218. Mv‡di/gywgb 40/60; ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ nv/1466-Gi e¨vL¨v, Ô†`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-352|



ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, $. $#8� 1�$�.� S)� 15.��./$�1� .�":8r "5$%8�.� Ô†h e¨w³ gnvb

Avj−vn‡K Wv‡K bv, wZwb Zvi Dc‡i µz× nbÕ|1219 wZwb e‡jb, .s$%�8� Áj$g.= .y.�0I8> g8�.� ")� 15.��./$�1� .�" "j�.�X�� Ôgnvb Avj−vn&i wbKU †`vÔAvi

PvB‡Z AwaK gh©v`vc~Y© welq Avi wKQy †bBÕ|1220

†`vÔAvi dhxjZ : nhiZ Avey mvC` Ly ix (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Gikv` K‡ib, Ôgymjgvb hLb Ab¨ †Kvb gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ †`vÔAv K‡i, hvi g‡a¨ †Kvbiƒc †Mvbvn ev AvZ¥xqZv wQbœ Kivi K_v _v‡K bv, Avj−vn cvK D³ †`vÔAvi wewbg‡q Zv‡K wZbwUi †h‡Kvb GKwU `vb K‡i _v‡Kb| (1) Zvi †`vÔAv ª“Z Keyj K‡ib A_ev (2) Zvi cÖwZ`vb Av‡Liv‡Z cÖ vb Kivi Rb¨ †i‡L †`b A_ev (3) Zvi †_‡K Abyiƒc Av‡iKwU Kó ~i K‡i †`b| GK_v ï‡b QvnvexMY DrmvwnZ n‡q ej‡jb, ZvnÕ‡j Avgiv †ekx †ekx †`vÔAv Kie| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ej‡jb, Avj−vn Zvi PvB‡Z AviI †ekx †`vÔAv KeyjKvixÕ|1221 GRb¨ me© v ci¯ú‡ii wbKU †`vÔAv PvB‡Z n‡e|

†`vÔAv Key‡ji kZ©vejx : (1) ïi“‡Z Ges †k‡l nvg& I `iƒ` cvV Kiv (2) †`vÔAv Avj−vn&i cÖwZ Lv‡jQ AvbyMZ¨ mnKv‡i nIqv (3) †`vÔAvq †Kvb cv‡ci K_v wKsev AvZ¥xqZv wQbœ Kivi K_v bv _vKv (4) Lv`¨-cvbxq I †cvlvK nvjvj I cweÎ nIqv (5) †`vÔAv Key‡ji Rb¨ e¨ — bv nIqv (6) wbivk bv nIqv I †`vÔAv cwiZ¨vM bv Kiv (7) D`vmxbfv‡e †`vÔAv bv Kiv Ges †`vÔAv Key‡ji e¨vcv‡i me© v „p Avkvev`x _vKv|

Z‡e Avj−vn B”Qv Ki‡j †h †Kvb mgq †h †Kvb ev›`vi GgbwK Kv‡di-gykwi‡Ki †`vÔAvI Keyj K‡i _v‡Kb, hw` †m AbyZß ü`‡q ¶gv Pvq|

1219. Beby gvRvn nv/3827 Ô†`vÔAvÕ Aa¨vq-34, Ô†`vÔAvi gh©v`vÕ Aby‡”Q`-1| 1220. wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, nv`xQ nvmvb, wgkKvZ nv/2232, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9,

cwi‡”Q`-2| 1221. Avngv`, nv‡Kg, wgkKvZ nv/2259 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9; mb` nvmvb -Avjevbx;

nv`xQ Qnxn, Avngv` nvmvb †`njfx, ZvbK¡xûi i“IqvZ dx ZvLixwR Avnv`xwQj wgkKvZ (jv‡nvi: `vi“` `vÔIqvwZm mvjvwdBqvn, 1983), 2/69 c„t|


269 269 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) wbqg : †Lvjv yÕn —Zvjy GKwÎZ K‡i †Pnviv eivei mvg‡b †i‡L †`vÔAv

Ki‡e|1222 †`vÔAvi ïi“‡Z Avj−vn&i cÖksmv I ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Dci ìƒ` cvV Ki‡e| AZtci wewfbœ †`vÔAv co‡e|1223 †hgb, Avj-nvg y wjj−v-wn iweŸj ÔAv-jvgxb, IqvQQvjvZy Iqvmmvjv-gy ÔAvjv ivm~wjwnj KvixgÕ ejvi ci wewfbœ †`vÔAv †k‡l Ômyenv-bv iweŸKv iweŸj ÔBhhvwZ ÔAv¤§v BqvwQd~b, Iqv mvjv-gyb ÔAvjvj gyimvjxb, Iqvj nvg y wjj−v-wn iweŸj ÔAv-jvgxbÕ cvV A‡š— †`vÔAv †kl Ki‡e| †`vÔAvi Avè : (1) KvKzwZ-wgbwZ mnKv‡i I †Mvc‡b nIqv|1224 (2) GKg‡b fq I AvKvsLv mnKv‡i Ges Aby”P k‡ã A_ev ga¨g ¯‡i nIqv|1225 (3) mviMf© I Zvrch©c~Y© nIqv|1226 †`vÔAv Key‡ji ’vb I mgq : Avj−vn e‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv Avgv‡K WvK, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Wv‡K mvov †èÕ|1227 G‡Z eySv hvq †h, †h †Kvb ’v‡b †h †Kvb mgq †h †Kvb fvlvq Avj−vn‡K WvK‡j wZwb mvov w`‡eb| Z‡e Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ Aviex e¨ZxZ Ab¨ fvlvq †`vÔAv Kiv hv‡e bv| †`vÔAvi Rb¨ nv`x‡Q we‡kl wKQy ’vb I mg‡qi e¨vcv‡i ZvKx` G‡m‡Q, †h¸wj ms‡¶‡c ewY©Z nÕj : (1) KziAvbx †`vÔAv e¨wZ‡i‡K nv`x‡Q ewY©Z †`vÔAv mg~‡ni gva¨‡g wmR`vq †`vÔAv Kiv (2) †kl êV‡K Zvkvn&û` I mvjv‡gi gaëZ©x mg‡q (3) RygÔAvi w`‡b Bgv‡gi wg¤‡i emv nÕ‡Z mvjvg wdiv‡bv ch©š— mgqKv‡j (4) ivwÎi bdj Qvjv‡Z (5) wQqvg Ae ’vq (6) ivgvhv‡bi 21, 23, 25, 27 I 29 †e‡Rvo ivwÎ¸wj‡Z (7) Qvdv I gviIqv cvnv‡o D‡V evqZzj−vn&i w`‡K gyL K‡i yÕnvZ DwV‡q (8) n‡¾i mgq Avivdv gq`v‡b yÕnvZ DwV‡q (9) gvkÔAvi“j nvivg A_©vr gyh`vwjdv gmwR‡` A_ev evB‡i ¯xq Ae ’vb ’‡j 10B whjnv¾ dR‡ii Qvjv‡Zi

1222. Avey vE` nv/1486-87, 89; H, wgkKvZ nv/2256 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9| 1223. Avey vE` nv/1481; wZiwghx, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/930-31 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4,

Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Dci ìƒ` cvV I Zvi dhxjZÕ Aby‡”Q`-16; Avjevbx, wQdvZ 162 c„t|

1224. AvÔivd 7/55| 1225. AvÔivd 7/56, 205; hygvi 39/53-54; Bmiv 17/110| 1226. Avey vE` nv/1482; H, wgkKvZ nv/2246, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9| 1227. Mv‡di/gywgb 40/60|



ci nÕ‡Z m~‡h©v`‡qi AvM ch©š— †`vÔAv Kiv (10) 11, 12 I 13B whjnv¾ Zvwi‡L wgbvq 1g I 2q Rvgivq KsKi wb‡¶‡ci ci GKUz ~‡i m‡i wM‡q yÕnvZ DwV‡q †`vÔAv Kiv (11) KvÔevM„‡ni Z¡vIqv‡di

mgq i“K‡b Bqvgvbx I nvRv‡i AvmIqv‡ì gaëZ©x ’v‡b| (12) ÔKvi“ wcQ‡b Lv‡jQ g‡b †`vÔAv Ki‡j, †m †`vÔAv Keyj nq| †mLv‡b GKRb †d‡ikZv wbhy³ _v‡Kb| hLbB H e¨w³ Zvi fvB‡qi Rb¨ †`vÔAv K‡i, ZLbB D³ †d‡ikZv ÔAvgxbÕ e‡jb Ges e‡jb †Zvgvi RbÏ Abyiƒc †nŠKÕ|1228 GZØ¨ZxZ Ab¨vb¨ AviI wKQy ’v‡b I mg‡q| wZb e¨w³i †`vÔAv wbwðZ Keyj nq : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, wZb e¨w³i †`vÔAv wbwðZfv‡e Keyj nq, G‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB (1) gvhj~‡gi †`vÔAv (2) gymvwd‡ii †`vÔAv (3) mš—v‡bi Rb¨ wcZvi †`vÔAv|1229 wZwb e‡jb, Ô †Zvgiv gvhj~‡gi †`vÔAv nÕ‡Z mveavb _v‡Kv| †Kbbv Zvi †`vÔAv I Avj−vn&i g‡a¨ †Kvb c ©v †bBÕ|1230

wewfbœ mg‡qi †`vÔAv mg~n )9�MF�� 9��P��( 1. ïf Kv‡Ri ïi“‡Z : (K) Lvbvwcbv mn mKj ïf Kv‡Ri ïi“‡Z ej‡e- ")� "#$��"� Ôwemwgj−v-nÕ (Avj−vn&i bv‡g ïi“ KiwQ)|1231 (L) †k‡l

ej‡e- " 1�$(./0�8�") ÔAvjnvg ywjj−v-nÕ (hveZxq cÖksmv Avj−vn&i Rb¨)|1232

(M) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wb‡ ©k w`‡q‡Qb †h, †Zvgiv wemwgj−vn ej, hLb †Zvgiv ìRv-Rvbvjv eÜ Ki A_ev †Kvb Lv`¨ I cvbx‡qi cv‡Î XvKbv `vI| hw` XvKbv †Ìqvi wKQy bv cvI, ZvnÕ‡j cv‡Îi Dci †Kvb KvwV ev KvôLÊ †i‡L `vI| hvi d‡j Zv Awbó nÕ‡Z wbivc` _vK‡e|1233 1228. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2228, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, cwi‡”Q`-1| 1229. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/2250, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9,

cwi‡”Q`-2; Qnxnvn nv/596| 1230. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1772, ÔhvKvZÕ Aa¨vq-6, cwi‡”Q`-1| 1231. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4159, 61; Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4202|

D‡j−L¨ †h, Jla †me‡bi mgq ÔAvj−vn kvdx, Avj−vn KvdxÕ ejv wfwËnxb| Wv³vi Lvbvq ev †gwW‡K‡j G¸‡jv †jLv †`Lv hvq| hv eR©bxq|

1232. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4199, 4200, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21, cwi‡”Q`-1| 1233. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/4294-96, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21, Aby‡”Q`-5|


271 271 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) D‡j−L¨ †h, †Kvb Ab¨vq Kv‡Ri ïi“‡Z I †k‡l Ôwemwgj−vnÕ I ÔAvjnvg y

wjj−v-nÕ ejv hv‡e bv ev Avj−vn&i mvnvh¨ PvIqv hv‡e bv| †Kbbv G¸wj kqZv‡bi KvR| Avi Avj−vn&i AbyMÖn †Kej b¨vq I mr Kv‡Ri mv‡_ _v‡K|

2. (K) g½jRbK wKQy †`L‡j ev ïb‡j ej‡e, " 1�$(./0�8�") ÔAvjnvg ywjj−v-nÕ (L) cm›`bxq wKQy †`L‡j ev ïb‡j ej‡e, " 1�$(./0�8�")

$q"J+��1T�./"��&L�� X#"4.O "5"4.($3"�"� ÔAvjnvg ywjj−v-wnj−vhx wewbÔgvwZwn ZvwZ¤§yQ

Qv-wjnv-ZÕ (mKj cÖksmv Avj−vn&i Rb¨ hvi AbyMÖ‡n mKj ïf KvR m¤úbœ n‡q _v‡K)| (M) Acm›`bxq wKQy †`L‡j ev ïb‡j ej‡e, 1�$(./0�8�[]�.� d9EI g8�.� ") ÔAvjnvg ywjj−v-wn ÔAvjv Kz‡j− nv-jÕ (me©ve ’vq Avj−vn&i Rb¨B mKj cÖksmv)|1234 (N) we¯§qKi wKQy †`L‡j ev ïb‡j ej‡e, ")� 8,�./$�1� Ômyenv-bvj−v-nÕ (gnvcweÎ Zzwg †n Avj−vn!)| A_ev ej‡e, 7)8�1�.�0I8> ÔAvj−v-û AvKeviÕ (Avj−vn mevi †P‡q eo)|1235 (O) f‡qi KviY

NU‡j ej‡e, 7)� +@"- .58�"- ? Ôjv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-nÕ (Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB)|1236 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb †h, .� ")� 8,�./$�1�" 1�$(./0��")

Ômyenv-bvj−v-wn Iqvjnvg ywjj−v-nÕ G yÕwU evK¨ Avmgvb I hgx‡bi g‡a¨i duvKv ’vb‡K QIqv‡e c~Y© K‡i †`q| " 1�$(./0�8�"") ÔAvjnvg ywjj−v-nÕ

gxhv‡bi cvj−v‡K QIqv‡e cwic~Y© K‡i †`q| 1237

3. ytLRbK wKQz †`L‡j, NU‡j ev ïb‡j ej‡e, (K) " �&�"-") "5$%8�"- �&�"-.� 8,$C13"f�.D ÔBbœv wjj−v-‡n Iqv Bbœv BjvB‡n iv-†RÕDbÕ (Avgiv mevB Avj−vn&i Rb¨ Ges Avgiv mevB Zuvi w`‡KB cÖZ¨veZ©bKvix)|

1234. Beby gvRvn nv/3803, ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-33, Aby‡”Q`-55; nv‡Kg, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn

nv/265| 1235. eyLvix nv/6218-19, ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-78, 121 Aby‡”Q`; H, nv/4741, ÔZvdmxiÕ

Aa¨vq m~iv n¾ (22), Aby‡”Q`-1| 1236. eyLvix nv/3598, Ôgh©v`v mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-61, ÔbeyA‡Zi AvjvgZ mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-25| 1237. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/281, ÔcweÎZvÕ Aa¨vq-3, cwi‡”Q`-1|



(L) AZtci wb‡Ri e¨vcv‡i nÕ‡j ej‡e, &#16+��8�8>$Q"�$�"f$Q"� $Q"4.�$%"L1 $Q"� $�"�$N8>.� �.6$�a �B�$%.N v

ÔAvj−v-û¤§v AvwRibx dx gyQxevZx Iqv AvLwjdjx Lvqivg wgbnvÕ (†n Avj−vn! GB wec‡` Zzwg Avgv‡K Avkªq `vI Ges Avgv‡K Gi DËg wewbgq `vb Ki)|1238 hw` wec` me©vZ¥K nq, ZvnÕ‡j ÔbxÕ ) $g�"�( -Gi ’‡j ÔbvÕ )�.�( ej‡e|

4. nuvwP wel‡q :

(K) nuvwP w`‡j ej‡e, " 1��$(./0�8�") ÔAvjnvg ywjj−v-nÕ (Avj−vn&i Rb¨

hveZxq cÖksmv =eyLvix)| A_ev ej‡e, " 1��$(./0�8�")$%"(8��.30�� ao.D . ÔAvjnvg ywjj−v-wn iweŸj ÔAv-jvgxbÕ (wek¦PivP‡ii cvjbKZ©v Avj−vn&i Rb¨ hveZxq cÖksmv)| 1239 A_ev ej‡e, " 1�$(./0�8� []��.� d9�EI g�8�.� ") ÔAvjnvg ywjj−v-wn ÔAvjv Kz‡j− nv-jÕ (me©ve ’vq Avj−vn&i Rb¨B mKj cÖksmv)|1240

(L) nuvwPi Rev‡e ej‡e, 7)� .A1(.�$�.� ÔBqvinvgyKvj−v-nÕ (Avj−vn Avcbvi cÖwZ ing Ki“b)|

(M) nuvwPi Reve ï‡b ej‡e, $�"�$6.�$#EW8��.� 1R"�$L1�.� 7)� 1#EW ÔBqvn`xKzgyj−v-û Iqv BDQwjû ev-jvKzgÕ (Avj−vn Avcbv‡K (ev Avcbv‡ì‡K) †n`vqvZ Ki“b Ges Avcbvi (ev Avcbv‡ì) ms‡kvab Ki“b)|1241 A_ev ej‡e,

$g�"� 7)� 1�"h$�.� $#�EW8�.� ÔBqvMwdi“j−v-û jx Iqv jvKzgÕ (Avj−vn Avgv‡K I Avcbv‡K (ev Avcbv‡ì‡K) ¶gv Ki“b)|1242 1238. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1618, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-3| 1239. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4741, ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-25, ÔnuvwP I nvB †ZvjvÕ

Aby‡”Q`-6| 1240. wZiwghx, `v‡igx, nv‡Kg, wgkKvZ nv/4739, 4744, Aa¨vq-25, Aby‡”Q`-6| 1241. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4733, Aa¨vq-25, Aby‡”Q`-6| 1242. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4741|


273 273 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (N) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, hw` †KD nuvwPi c‡i ÔAvjnvg ywjj−v-nÕ bv

e‡j, ZvnÕ‡j Zywg Zv‡K ÔBqvinvgyKvj−v-nÕ e‡jv bv|1243 (O) hw` †Kvb Agymwjg nuvwP †`q, ZLb †Kvb gymwjg Zv‡K ÔBqvinvgyKvj−v-nÕ ej‡e bv| †Kej Zv‡K ÔBqvn`xKzgyj−v-û Iqv BDQwjû ev-jvKzgÕ ej‡e|1244 (P) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Avj−vn nuvwP cm›` K‡ib Ges nvB †Zvjv Acm›` K‡ib| AZGe †Zvgv‡ì †KD hLb nuvwP †`q Ges ÔAvjnvg ywjj−v-nÕ e‡j, ZLb †h gymwjg Zv ï‡b, Zvi Dc‡i KZ©e¨ n‡q hvq H e¨w³i D‡Ï‡k¨ ÔBqvinvgyKvj−v-nÕ e‡j †`vÔAv Kiv| wZwb e‡jb, nvB †Zvjv kqZv‡bi c¶ †_‡K nq| AZGe hLb †Zvgv‡ì †KD nvB †Zv‡j, ZLb †m †hb mva¨c‡¶ Zv Pvcv †`q| †Kbbv †Zvgv‡ì †KD nvB Zzj‡j I ÔnvÕ K‡i gyL Ly‡j kã Ki‡j kqZvb nv‡m|1245 wZwb GK_vI e‡j‡Qb †h, †Zvgv‡ì hLb nvB Av‡m, ZLb gy‡L nvZ w`‡q Zv †P‡c ivL‡e| bB‡j kqZvb †mLv‡b Xy‡K co‡e|1246 (Q) Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ nuvwP Avm‡j ÔAvjnvg ywjj−v-nÕ ejv hv‡e| wKš‘ Zvi RIqv‡e gy‡L ÔBqvinvgyKvj−v-nÕ ejv hv‡e bv|1247 5. m¤¢vlY wel‡q : Bmjv‡g m¤¢vlY ixwZ nÕj ci¯úi‡K mvjvg Kiv| ÔmvjvgÕ A_© Ôkvwš—Õ| Avj−vn&i Aci bvg ÔmvjvgÕ| RvbœvZ‡K ejv nq Ô`vi“m mvjvgÕ (kvwš—i M„n)| Bmjvg k‡ãi gvÏvn nÕj ÔmvjvgÕ| Bmjv‡gi Abymvix‡K ejv nq gymwjg ev gymjgvb| AZGe gymjgv‡bi Rxeb I mgvR ÔmvjvgÕ Z_v kvwš— Øviv c~Y©| Zvi Rxe‡bi P~ovš— j¶¨ nÕj ciKv‡j `vi“m mvjv‡g cÖ‡ek Kiv| AZGe gymwjg mgv‡R †KejB _v‡K mvjvg Avi mvjvg A_©vr kvwš— Avi kvwš—| GB m¤¢vlY Øviv gymjgvb Zvi c¶ nÕ‡Z AvMš‘K e¨w³‡K kvwš— I wbivcËvi wbðqZv w`‡q _v‡K| 1243. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4735| 1244. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4740| 1245. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4732, Aa¨vq-25, Aby‡”Q`-6| 1246. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4737| D‡j−L¨ †h, G mgq Ôjv nvIjv Ajv KzDIqvZv Bj−v

wej−v-nÕ ejvi †Kvb cÖgvY †bB| 1247. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/992; gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/978|



ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †Zvgiv †ekx †ekx mvjvg Ki| †Pbv-A‡Pbv mevB‡K mvjvg Ki| Av‡ivnx cv‡q nuvUv †jvK‡K mvjvg w`‡e| Kg msL¨K †jvK AwaK msL¨K †jvK‡K mvjvg w`‡e| †QvUiv eo‡ì mvjvg w`‡e| `‡ji c¶ †_‡K GKRb mvjvg ev mvjv‡gi Reve w`‡j Pj‡e|1248 †Kvb MvQ, †Ìqvj ev cv_‡ii Avovj †cwi‡q †`Lv nÕ‡j cybivq ci¯ú‡i mvjvg w`‡e|1249 †Kvb gRwj‡m cÖ‡ekKv‡j I emvi mgq Ges D‡V hvIqvi mgq mvjvg w`‡e|1250 wZwb e‡jb, Avj−vn&i wbK‡U m‡e©vËg H e¨w³, whwb cÖ_‡g mvjvg †`bÕ|1251 †Kvb m¤§vbx e¨w³‡K GwM‡q wM‡q Af¨_©bv Rvbv‡bv gy —vnve|1252

D‡j−L¨ †h, m¤¢vlY Kv‡j .}��&%.�7)� nvBqv-Kvj−v-n (Avj−vn Avcbv‡K

euvwP‡q ivLyb) ejvi nv`xQ ÔhCdÕ|1253 Z‡e 7)� .A�8w"h.� nv‡dhvKvj−v-n (Avj−vn Avcbv‡K wbivc` ivLyb) ejvi nv`xQ ÔQnxnÕ|1254 †KD AvnŸvb Ki‡j .A��$%&�8� jveŸv‡qK (Avwg nvwhi) e‡j RIqve †Ìqvi nv`xQ ÔQnxnÕ|1255

dv‡mK e¨w³‡K mvjvg bv †ÌqvB wQj mvjv‡d Qv‡jnx‡bi ixwZ| †hgb Qvnvex Rv‡ei (ivt) dv‡mK MfY©i nv¾vR web BDmyd‡K mvjvg †`bwb|1256 ivóª‡bZv‡ì‡K Bmjvgx mvjvg e¨ZxZ AwZiwÄZ †Kvb we‡kl‡Y m¤¢vlY Rvbv‡bv wVK bq| IQgvb web ûbvBd AvbQvix (ivt) Avgxi gyÔAvweqv (ivt)-†K †mªd Bmjvgx mvjvg w`‡qwQ‡jb, †hfv‡e wZwb Ljxdv AveyeKi, Igi I IQgvb (ivt)-†K w`‡Zb|1257 1248. eyLvix, gymwjg cÖf„wZ, wgkKvZ nv/4631, 29, 32, 33, 48, Aa¨vq-25, ÔmvjvgÕ

Aby‡”Q`-1| 1249. Avey vE` nv/5200, ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-35, Aby‡”Q`-149| 1250. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4660, ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-25, ÔmvjvgÕ Aby‡”Q`-1| 1251. Avngv`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/4646| 1252. Avey vE` nv/5215-17 ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-35, Aby‡”Q`-158| 1253. eyLvix, Avj-Av`veyj gydiv` nv/1029, ZvnKxK Avjevbx| 1254. Avey vE` nv/5228 ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-35, Aby‡”Q`-167| 1255. Avey vE` nv/5233 ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-35, Aby‡”Q`-170| 1256. eyLvix, Avj-Av`veyj gydiv` nv/1025| 1257. eyLvix, Avj-Av`veyj gydiv` nv/1024|



(K) mvjvg : ")� E��.($�.D.� $#EW$%�8�.� 1y8�&��8� ÔAvmmvjv-gy AvjvqKzg Iqv ivngvZzj−v-nÕ| A_© : ÔAvcbvi (ev Avcbv‡ì) Dci kvwš— I Avj−vn&i AbyMÖn ewl©Z †nŠKÕ|

(L) RIqv‡e ej‡e- 1#EW$%8�.�.�&�� 8�151O�8I.�.�.� ")� E�.($�.D.� 1y ÔIqv AvjvBKzgym mvjv-gy Iqv ivngvZzj−v-wn Iqv evivKv-Zzn~Õ| A_©: ÔAvcbvi (ev Avcbv‡ì) Dc‡iI kvwš— Ges Avj−vn&i AbyMÖn I `qv mg~n ewl©Z †nŠKÕ| ÔAvmmvjv-gy AvjvqKzgÕ ej‡j 10 †bKx, ÔIqv ivngvZzj−v-nÕ †hvM Ki‡j 20 †bKx Ges ÔIqv evivKv-Zzn~Õ †hvM Ki‡j 30 †bKx cv‡e|1258 ÔIqv gvMwdivZzn~Õ- †hvM Kivi nv`xQwU ÔhCdÕ|1259 (M) hw` †KD KvD‡K mvjvg cvVvq, Z‡e RIqv‡e ej‡e- ÔAvjvqKv Iqv AvjvBwnm mvjvgÕ A_© : ÔAvcbvi I Zuvi Dc‡i kvwš— ewl©Z nDKÕ|1260 (N) QvjvZ Ae ’vq †KD mvjvg w`‡j gy‡L RIqve †Ìqv hv‡e bv| †Kej (Wvb nv‡Zi) Av½yj w`‡q Bkviv Kiv hv‡e|1261

cÖKvk _v‡K †h, Rv‡njx hy‡M ï‡f”Qv Ávc‡bi †¶‡Î ��B�$%.� .A"� 7)� .#.3$�8> AvbÔAvgvj−v-û weKv ÔAvBbvbÕ (Avj−vn Avcbvi P¶z kxZj Ki“b) Ges

$#"3$�8� �B��.��.P ÔAvbÔBg Qvev-nvbÕ ÔmycÖfvZÕ (Good morning) ejv nÕZ| Bmjvg Avmvi c‡i D³ cÖ_v evwZj nq1262 Ges mvjv‡gi cÖPjb nq| (N) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) gymwjg-Agymwjg wgwjZ gRwjm Ges gwnjv I wkï‡ì‡K mvjvg w`‡ZbÕ|1263 (O) Agymwjgiv mvjvg w`‡j DË‡i ej‡e ÔIqv AvjvqKzgÕ (Avcbvi Dc‡iI)|1264

1258. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4644| 1259. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4645| 1260. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4655| 1261. wZiwghx, gyIqvË¡v, wgkKvZ nv/991, 1013, ÔQvjv‡Z Awm× I wm× Kg© mg~nÕ

Aby‡”Q`-19| 1262. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4654, ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-25, ÔmvjvgÕ Aby‡”Q`-1| 1263. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/4634-39; Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/4647| 1264. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/4637|



(P) Agymwjg‡ì wkóvPvi g~jK m¤¢vlY Kiv hv‡e| wKš‘ AvK¡x`v I Avgj we‡ivax wKQy ejv ev Kiv hv‡e bv| †hgb †Kvb wn› y‡K Ôbg¯‹viÕ ejv hv‡e bv| †Kbbv Gi A_© ÔAvwg Avcbvi mvg‡b gv_v SuyKvw”Q| Avcwb Keyj Ki“bÕ| Agwbfv‡e Ôbg‡ —Õ ejv hv‡e bv| †Kbbv Gi A_© ÔAvwg Avcbvi mvg‡b SzuKwQÕ| eis Df‡q Dfq‡K ÔAv`veÕ ejv DwPZ| hvi A_© ÔAvwg Avcbvi cªwZ wkóvPvi cÖ k©b KiwQÕ|

(Q) K_v ejvi c~‡e© mvjvg w`‡eÕ|1265 ivm~jyj−vn (mvt) e‡jb, Ô†h e¨w³ mvjvg w`‡q ïi“ K‡i bv, Zv‡K AbygwZ w`‡qv bvÕ|1266

(R) gyQvdvnv : A_© ci¯ú‡ii nv‡Zi Zvjy wgjv‡bv ) �W�� RhP p�L�-�W��( | gyQvdvnvi mgq G‡K Ac‡ii Wvb nv‡Zi Zvjy wgwj‡q Kig ©b

Ki‡Z nq| Qvnvev‡q †Kivg ci¯ú‡i gyQvdvnv Ki‡Zb|1267 Av‡qkv (ivt) e‡jb, Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) mKj ïf KvR Wvb nvZ w`‡q Kiv cm›` Ki‡ZbÕ|1268 yBR‡bi Pvi nvZ wgjv‡bv I ey‡K nvZ jvMv‡bvi cÖPwjZ cÖ_v mybœvZ we‡ivax Avgj| mv¶vZKv‡j gv_v SuyKv‡bv, ey‡K Rwo‡q aiv, †KvjvKzwj Kiv, nv‡Z ev Kcv‡j Pzgy LvIqv bq, †Kej mvjvg I gyQvdvnv Ki‡e|1269 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, yBRb gymjgvb mv¶vZKv‡j hLb ci¯ú‡i gyQvdvnv K‡i, ZLb Zv‡ì Dfq‡K ¶gv Kiv nq, hZ¶Y bv Zviv c„_K nq|1270 nv‡Z Pzgy LvIqv I cv‡q nvZ w`‡q K`geywm Kiv m¤ú‡K© ewY©Z nv`xQ ÔhCdÕ|1271 AZGe C‡ì w`b †KvjvKzwj bq, eis ci¯ú‡i †`vÔAv Kiv Avek¨K| †Kbbv Qvnvev‡q †Kivg C‡ì w`b ci¯ú‡i mv¶v‡Z ej‡Zb, 1265. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/4653; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/816| 1266. evqnvK¡x- kyÔAve; wgkKvZ nv/4676, ÔAbygwZ cÖv_©bvÕ Aby‡”Q`-2; Qnxnvn nv/817| 1267. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4677, ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-25, ÔgyQvdvnv I gyÔAvbvKvÕ Aby‡”Q`-3| 1268. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/400 ÔZvnvirÕ Aa¨vq-3, ÔIh~i mybœvZ mg~nÕ

Aby‡”Q`-4; eyLvix nv/168, ÔIh~Õ Aa¨vq-4, Aby‡”Q`-31, ) XQ"�&�� 8,�8I ${8��8M 8�."��.� $.�.� "5"�Xf.�.O.� "5"�X3.�.O Q"� 1X(.%&4�� 151�"|$31� .#+�.�.� "5$%8�.� 7)� g+�.P$C16Ex$Q"�.� "2"D"5d�EI "5"�0l.= ( gymwjg

nv/617 (268/67), ÔZ¡vnvirÕ Aa¨vq-2, Aby‡”Q`-19| 1269. Beby gvRvn nv/3702; wZiwghx nv/2728; H, wgkKvZ nv/4680, ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-

25, ÔgyQvdvnv I gyÔAvbvKvÕ Aby‡”Q`-3| 1270. Avey vE` nv/5212; Avngv`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/4679| 1271. wZiwghx nv/2733; Beby gvRvn nv/3704-05; Avj-Av`veyj gydiv` nv/975-76,

ÔK`geywmÕ Aby‡”Q`|


277 277 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ÔZvK¡veŸvjvj−v-û wgbœv Iqv wgbKvÕ A_ev ÔwgbKzgÕ (Avj−vn Avgv‡ì I

Avcbvi ev Avcbv‡ì c¶ nÕ‡Z Keyj Ki“b! -Zvgvgyj wgbœvn 354 c„t)| AZGe mvjvg I C` †gveviK ej‡jI mv‡_ mv‡_ D³ †`vÔAvwU cov DwPr| 6. mdi wel‡q : (K) Ni nÕ‡Z †ei nIqvKvjxb †`vÔAv :

")�"� +@"- 8K&CEM 8@.� 8]$C.� 8@.� ")� g8�.� 1{0�+I.C.O ")� "#$�"�v D”PviY : wemwgj−v-wn ZvIqv°vj&Zz ÔAvjvj−v-wn Iqvjv nvIjv Iqvjv KzDIqvZv Bj−v wej−v-nÕ| Abyev` : ÔAvj−vn&i bv‡g, (†ei nw”Q), Zuvi Dc‡i fimv KiwQ| †bB †Kvb ¶gZv †bB †Kvb kw³ Avj−vn e¨ZxZÕ|1272 (L) we`vq `vbKvixi †`vÔAv : md‡ii D‡Ï‡k¨ KvD‡K we`vq †èvi mgq ci¯ú‡ii D‡Ï‡k¨ wb‡gœi †`vÔAvwU cvV Ki‡eb| GKv nÕ‡j ci¯ú‡ii (Wvb) nvZ a‡i †`vÔAvwU co‡eb| eûeP‡b ÔKzgÕ Ges GKeP‡b ÔKvÕ Dfq wj‡½ ejv hv‡e| m¤§vwbZ e¨w³‡K ÔKzgÕ ej‡Z nq|

8>$�.4$C"�1� S)� "�$�.�EW$# .�8>. .��.4EW$# .�.N.C"O�$%.# 8>$�.("��EW$#v (1) D”PviY : AvmZvIw`ÔDj−v-nv `xbvKzg Iqv Avgv-bvZvKzg Iqv LvIqv-Zxgv AvÔgv-wjKzgÕ| Abyev` : Avwg (Avcbvi ev Avcbv‡ì) Øxb, I AvgvbZ mg~n Ges †kl Avgj mg~n‡K Avj−vn&i †ndvh‡Z b¨ — Kijvg|1273 GLv‡b ÔAvgvbZ mg~nÕ ej‡Z Zvi cwiev‡ii `vwqZ¡ I mdiKvjxb `vq-`vwqZ¡ mg~n‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Ô†kl Avgj mg~nÕ ej‡Z ��É�� A_©vr g„Zz i c~‡e© Zvi †kl †bK Avgj mg~n‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q (wgiK¡vZ)| we`vq `vbKvixMY Dc‡ii †`vÔAvwUi mv‡_ wb‡æi †`vÔAvwU †hvM Ki‡Z cv‡ib,

.n&�.�.} 7)� &4��0.C; .�8r8h.� 8\$�.�.A .�.�&�.� 8�.A .�$%.i0��.�$%E� . � EI$�.{v (2) D”PviY: hvDqv`vKvj−v-ûZ& ZvK¡Iqv Iqv Mvdviv hv¤vKv Iqv Bqvm&mviv jvKvj Lvqiv nvqQy gv Kzb&ZvÕ| 1272. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2443, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-7| 1273. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/2435|



Abyev` : Avj−vn Avcbv‡K ZvK¡Iqvi cuywR `vb Ki“b! Avcbvi †Mvbvn gvd Ki“b Ges Avcwb †hLv‡bB _vKzb Avcbvi Rb¨ Kj¨vY‡K mnR K‡i w`bÕ|1274 D‡j−L¨ †h, dx Avgv-wbj−v-n e‡j we`vq †`Iqvi cÖPwjZ cÖ_vi †Kvb wfwË †bB| we`vq `vbKv‡j Zuvi mv‡_ wKQz ~i mv‡_ †nu‡U hvIqv gy —vnve|1275 G mgq ci¯ú‡i †`vÔAv †P‡q ewY©Z wb‡gœi eûj cÖPwjZ nv`xQwU ÔhCdÕ|- �.�0I"�$=8> �.� XQ.NE> Q"� .A"��.�1� 8@.� �.�.�$�.O Q"� .A"��.�1� (†n Avgvi fvB! Avcbvi †`vÔAvq Avgv‡K kixK ivL‡eb Ges Avcbvi †`vÔAvq Avgv‡K fyj‡eb bv)|1276 (M) †KD †`vÔAv PvB‡j Zvi Rb¨ †`vÔAv : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Lv‡`g Avbvm-Gi Rb¨ Zvi gv D‡¤§ myjv‡qg †`vÔAv PvB‡j wZwb Zvi Rb¨ †`vÔAv K‡ib, &#16+�� $�"_0I8> 158��. 12.�8�.�.� F$}"D�.�.� 158� "��.(% 15.4$%8�$�8> Avj−v-û¤§v AvKwQi gv-jvû Iqv Iqvjv`vû, Iqv ev-wiK jvû dxgv AvÔZ¡vqZvûÕ (†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Zvi gvj I mš—vbvw` evwo‡q `vI Ges Zv‡K Zzwg hv wKQy w`‡qQ, Zv‡Z eiKZ `vI)| Avbvm (ivt) e‡jb, G‡Z Avgvi m¤ú‡` I mš—vbvw`‡Z LyeB cÖe„w× N‡UwQj|1277 D‡j−L¨ †h, D³ †`vÔAv e¨w³ ey‡S cov hv‡e, mK‡ji †¶‡Î bq| †Kbbv †ivMx I wec`MÖ‡ —i Rb¨ c„_K †`vÔAv i‡q‡Q| Z‡e ewY©Z †`vÔAvi †kl AskwU &#16+�� $}"D�.� 158� �.(%"� 15.4$%8�$�8> Avj−v-û¤§v ev-wiK jvû dxgv

AvÔZ¡vqZvûÕ AwaKvs‡ki †¶‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨| A_ev ej‡e, .D�.�.}7)� .A8� ev-ivKvj−v-û jvKv A_ev eûeP‡b ÔjvKzgÕ (Avj−vn Avcbvi g‡a¨ cÖe„w× `vb Ki“b)| A_ev .D�.�.}.A"��. .� .A"�$<8> $g"� 7)� ev-ivKvj−v-û dx AvnwjKv Iqv gv-wjKvÕ A_ev eûeP‡b ÔKzgÕ (Avj−vn Avcbvi cwiev‡i I m¤ú‡` cÖe„w× `vb Ki“b)|1278 1274. wZiwghx nv/3444; wgkKvZ nv/2437| 1275. Avngv` nv/22105; H, wgkKvZ nv/5227 Ôü`q Mjv‡bvÕ Aa¨vq-26, cwi‡”Q`-3| 1276. Avey vE` nv/2498; wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2248 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9| 1277. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/6199, Ôgh©v`v mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-30, ÔmgwóMZ gh©v`v

mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-12| 1278. Beby gvRvn nv/1906-07; bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/2926|


279 279 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (N) AZtci wemwgj−vn e‡j (Wvb) cv cwien‡bi Dci ivL‡e Ges

Av‡ivn‡bi mgq wbgœ ‡i ÔAvj−vû AvKeviÕ ej‡Z _vK‡e|1279 AZtci mx‡U e‡m Avjnvg ywjj−vn ej‡e|1280 cwienb Pjv ïi“ Ki‡j wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAvwU cvV Ki‡e|-

$q"J+�� 8,�./$�1� F1�.�0I8> 7)8� F1�.�0I8> 7)8� F1�.�0I8> 7)8�.< �.�8� .�&i.� $%"�"�0 1 158� �&�EI �. .� �8J .$C1�"�8 $�1(8� �.�a�.D g8�"- �&�"-.�$Q"� .AE�8l$�.� �&�"- &#16+��8� F8, ." .� ;.C0 &4��.� &�"�0�� 8J.< �.�"�8h.�

+��8� F12.�$31� �.�8� "C0x�.� �8J.< �.�.�8h.� �.�$%8�.� 0,aC.< &#16+��8� Fg.�$�.O �. "9.(.30�� .{$�8> &#16$%"�.i0��.� "�8h&�� Q"� 1�"��&L�� $" .A"� E\C1�8> Qa�"- &#16+��8� F"]�.(0��.� "9$<8l0�� Q"� E�8h

"9$<8l0�� .� "]�.(0�� Q"� "�8�8 $�1(0�� "j$C1�.� "�8w$�.(0�� "�.��8I.� "�8h&�� "j�8_$�.�v D”PviY: Avj−vû AvKevi (3 evi)| myenv-bvj−vhx mvLLviv jvbv nv-hv Iqvgv Kzbœv jvû gyK¡wibxbv, Iqv Bbœv Bjv ie&webv jvgybK¡vwje~b| Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœv bvmAvjyKv dx mvdvwibv nv-hvj wei©v IqvZ ZvK¡Iqv Iqv wgbvj ÔAvgv‡j gv Zvihv; Avj−v-û¤§v nvIwfb ÔAvjvBbv mvdvivbv nv-hv IqvZ¡‡f jvbv eyÔ`vn~, Avj−v-û¤§v AvbZvQ Qv-wney wdm mvdvwi Iqvj LvjxdvZz wdj Avn&wj Iqvj gv-wj| Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvÔEhyweKv wgb IqvÔQv-Bm mvdvwi, Iqv KvAv-evwZj gvbhvwi, Iqv m~Bj gybK¡vjvwe wdj gv-wj Iqvj Avn&wj|

A_©: ÔAvj−vn mevi †P‡q eo (wZbevi)| gnv cweÎ †mB mËv whwb GB evnb‡K Avgv‡ì Rb¨ AbyMZ K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| A_P Avgiv G‡K AbyMZ Kivi ¶gZv ivwL bv| Avi Avgiv mevB Avgv‡ì cÖfyi w`‡K cÖZ¨veZ©bKvixÕ|1281 †n Avj−vn! Avgiv Avcbvi wbK‡U Avgv‡ì GB md‡i Kj¨vY I ZvK¡Iqv Ges Ggb KvR cÖv_©bv Kwi, hv Avcwb cm›` K‡ib| †n Avj−vn! Avgv‡ì Dc‡i GB mdi‡K mnR K‡i w`b Ges Gi ~iZ¡ Kwg‡q w`b| †n Avj−vn! Avcwb GB md‡i Avgv‡ì GKgvÎ mv_x

Ges cwiev‡i I gvj-m¤ú‡` Avcwb Avgv‡ì GKgvÎ cÖwZwbwa| †n 1279. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/2453 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-7| 1280. Avngv`, wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/2434 Ô†`vÔAvmg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-7| 1281. hyLi“d 43/13-14|



Avj−vn! Avwg Avcbvi wbK‡U cvbvn PvB md‡ii Kó, Lvive „k¨ Ges gvj-m¤ú` I cwiev‡ii wbK‡U g›` cÖZ¨veZ©b nÕ‡Z|1282

(O) bZzb Mš—e¨ ’‡j †cuŠ‡Q wKsev †Kvb ¶wZKi e ‘ †_‡K euvPvi Rb¨

co‡e- $C1�8>.U8�.N �. a�.= $" "T�& �&4�� ")� "T�.("�8W"� E\ ÔAvÔEhy weKvwjgv-wZj−v-

wnZ Zv¤§v-wZ wgb kvwi© gv LvjvK¡Õ (Avwg Avj−vn&i cwic~Y© Kv‡jgv mg~‡ni gva¨‡g Zuvi m„wói hveZxq AwbóKvwiZv nÕ‡Z cvbvn Pvw”Q)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, ÔGB †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡j, H ’vb nÕ‡Z cÖ ’vb Kiv ch©š— Zv‡K †Kvb wKQyB ¶wZ Ki‡e bvÕ| 1283 wZwb e‡jb, Ôhw` GUv mÜ¨v‡ejv cov nq, ZvnÕ‡j H iv‡Z Zv‡K mvc-we”Qy `skb Ki‡e bvÕ|1284 (P) mdi †_‡K cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi ci †`vÔAv :

0I8> 7)8� F1�.�0I8> 7)8�$�"�.= ? 12.�$�.� 7)� +@"- .58�"- ? F1�.�0I8> 7)8� F1�.�158� .AF 158�.� 1A0�1(0�� 158� �.�a�.�"� 8,$�1�"f�.� 8,$�1�"��.� 8,$C1�"��.O 8,$C1�"�z Fm�$�"�8M [j$Q.= d9EI g8�.� .C1<.� 1�$(./0��

8,$�1�" �.�...v D”PviY : Avj−vû AvKevi (3 evi)| jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-û Iqvn`vû jv kvixKv jvû, jvûj gyjKz Iqv jvûj nvg y Iqv ûIqv ÔAvjv Kzwj− kvBwqb K¡v`xi| Av-wqe~bv Zv-wqe~bv ÔAv-we ~bv mv-wR ~bv wjiweŸbv nv-wg ~bv|

A_© : ÔAvj−vn mevi †P‡q eo (wZbevi), Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB, wZwb GKK, Zuvi †Kvb kixK †bB| ivRZ¡ ZuviB, cÖksmv †Kej Zuvi Rb¨B| wZwb mKj wel‡q ¶gZvevb| Avgiv cÖZ¨veZ©b Kijvg ZIevKvix, Bev`ZKvix, wmR`vKvix Ges Avgv‡`i cÖfyi cÖksmvKvix iƒ‡c...Õ|1285 AZtci cwienb †_‡K bvgvi mgq ej‡e Ômyenvbvj−vnÕ |1286 1282. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2420, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-7| 1283. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2422| 1284. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2423; wZiwghx nv/3437; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/6427| 1285. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2425, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-7| 1286. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/2453 Ô†`vÔAvmg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-7|


281 281 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) mdi †_‡K wd‡i mvaviYZ: cÖ_‡g gmwR‡` yÕivKÔAvZ

bdj QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb|1287

(Q) M„‡n cÖ‡ekKv‡j †`vÔAv :

cÖ_‡g Ôwemwgj−vnÕ ej‡e|1288 AZtci M„nevmxi D‡Ï‡k¨ mvjvg w`‡e (b~i 24/61)|

(R) Kv‡iv M„‡n cÖ‡ekKv‡j AbygwZ cÖv_©bv Ki‡e Ges ìRvi evB‡i †_‡K AbwaK wZbevi mi‡e ÔmvjvgÕ w`‡e| AbygwZ bv †c‡j wd‡i hv‡e|1289 GB mgq wb‡Ri bvg ejv DËg|1290 mvjvg †Ìqvi c‡i AbygwZ MÖnY Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges Mjvq kã Ki‡e|1291

7. Lvbvwcbvi Avè I †`vÔAv :

cÖ_‡g mZK© n‡Z n‡e †h, Lv`¨wU nvjvj I cweÎ (Z¡vBwqe) wK-bv (evK¡vivn 2/168)| bB‡j Zv Lv‡e bv| AZtci LvIqvi Av‡M Aek¨B fvjfv‡e Wvb nvZ ay‡q wb‡e| †avqv nvZ w`‡q Ab¨ wKQz ai‡j LvIqvi ïi“‡Z cybivq nvZ ay‡e| †hb Aj‡¶¨ †mLv‡b wKQz †j‡M bv _v‡K| Nyg †_‡K D‡V G‡j Aek¨B Av‡M wgmIqvK K‡i wb‡e| AZtci LvIqvi †k‡l uv‡Z wLjvj Ki‡e I Lv`¨ KYv †ei K‡i †d‡j w`‡e| †Kbbv G¸wj _vK‡j c‡P †cvKv nq Ges Zv †c‡U wM‡q †cU bó K‡i| Ae‡k‡l †cU I uvZ yÕwUB webó nq| ¯v ’ †f‡½ c‡o|

(K) Lvbvwcbvi ïi“‡Z Avj−vn&i bvg ¯§iY K‡i Ôwemwgj−vnÕ ej‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Zzwg LvIqvi ïi“‡Z Ôwemwgj−vnÕ ej| Wvb nvZ

1287. eyLvix nv/443, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-8, Aby‡”Q`-59; H, nv/4677 ÔZvdmxiÕ Aa¨vq-

65, Aby‡”Q`-18| 1288. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4161, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21, cwi‡”Q`-1| 1289. b~i 24/27-28; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/4667, ÔwkóvPviÕ Aa¨vq-25,

Aby‡”Q`-2| 1290. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/4669| 1291. b~i 24/27; gymwjg, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/4668, 4675; Avjevbx, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn

nv/817-18|



w`‡q LvI I wbKU †_‡K LvI, gvSLvb †_‡K bq|1292 evg nv‡Z Lv‡e bv ev cvb Ki‡e bv| †Kbbv kqZvb evg nv‡Z Lvq I cvb K‡i|1293

(L) Lv`¨ c‡o †M‡j †mUv Qvd K‡i LvI| kqZv‡bi Rb¨ †i‡L w`‡qv bv| LvIqv †k‡l nvZ †avqvi c~‡e© fvjfv‡e †c−U I Av½yj †P‡U LvI| †Kbbv †Kvb Lv‡`¨ eiKZ Av‡Q, †Zvgiv Zv Rv‡bv bvÕ|1294 A‡b‡K †c−U ay‡q Lvb| †KD Av½yj w`‡q †c−U bv †P‡U mivmwi wRf w`‡q †c−U Pv‡Ub| G¸wj †mªd evovevwo| LvIqvi †k‡l fvjfv‡e (mvevb BZ¨vw` w`‡q) nvZ ay‡q †dj‡e| †hb †mLv‡b wKQzB †j‡M bv _v‡K|1295 (M) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) fv‡Êi gy‡L gyL jvwM‡q Ges uvwo‡q †L‡Z I cvwb cvb Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb|1296 Z‡e wZwb hgh‡gi cvwb Ges Ih~ †k‡l cv‡Î Aewkó cvwb uvwo‡q cvb K‡i‡Qb|1297 cvwbi cv‡Îi g‡a¨ k¦vm †dj‡e bv eis wZbevi evB‡i k¦vm †dj‡e (I ax‡i ax‡i cvwb cvb Ki‡e)|1298 (N) Lv`¨ cwi‡ek‡bi mgq Wvb w`K †_‡K ïi“ Ki‡e|1299 (O) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Av`g mš—v‡bi Rb¨ K‡qK †jvKgv Lv`¨ h‡_ó, hv w`‡q †m Zvi †Kvgi †mvRv ivL‡Z cv‡i (I Avj−vn&i Bev`Z Ki‡Z cv‡i)| Gic‡iI hw` †L‡Z nq, Z‡e †c‡Ui wZbfv‡Mi GK fvM Lv`¨ I GKfvM cvwb w`‡q fi‡e Ges GKfvM Lvwj ivL‡e k¦vm-cÖk¦v‡mi Rb¨Õ|1300 wZwb e‡jb, GK gywg‡bi Lvbv yB gywg‡b Lvq| yB gywg‡bi 1292. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/4159; wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/4211,

ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21| 1293. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4163| 1294. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4165, 4167| 1295. Avey vE` nv/3852, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21, Aby‡”Q`-54| 1296. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4264, 4266; ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21,

Ôcvbxq mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-3; gymwjg nv/5275 (2024/113) Ôcvbxq mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-36, Aby‡”Q`-14; wZiwghx nv/1879|

1297. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4268-69, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21, Ôcvbxq mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-3|

1298. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/4277; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/4263| 1299. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/4273, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21, Ôcvbxq mg~nÕ

Aby‡”Q`-3| 1300. wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/5192, Ôü`q Mjv‡bvÕ Aa¨vq-26, cwi‡”Q`-2|


283 283 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Lvbv Pvi gywg‡b Lvq Ges Pvi gywg‡bi Lvbv AvU gywg‡b Lvq (A_©vr me© v

†m cwigv‡Y Kg Lvq)|1301 †Kbbv gywgb GK †c‡U Lvq I Kv‡di mvZ †c‡U Lvq (A_©vr †m me© v †ekx Lvq)|1302

(P) KvZ n‡q ev †Vm w`‡q †L‡Z †bB|1303

(Q) LvIqvi mgq Ôwemwgj−vnÕ bv ej‡j kqZvb Zvi mv‡_ Lvq|1304

(R) LvIqvi ïi“‡Z Ôwemwgj−vnÕ ej‡Z fy‡j †M‡j (†kl nIqvi Av‡MB)

ej‡e, "#$�"� ")� 15�8�&�8� .�z 12.��"N Ôwemwgj−v-wn AvDIqvjvn~ Iqv Av-wLivn~Õ (Avj−vn&i bv‡g Gi ïi“ I †kl)|1305

(S) LvIqv I cvwb cvb †k‡l ej‡e, (1) " 1��$(./0��") ÔAvjnvg ywjj−vnÕ

(mKj cÖksmv Avj−vn&i Rb¨)|1306 A_ev ej‡e,

)�( " 1�$(./0��")$q"J+�� $Q"�.(.30x8> $%"�8M.n.D.� �8J.< $Qa�" []$C.� "�$%8r $" "5[K&CEM 8@.� v (2) Avjnvg ywjj−v-wnj−vhx AvZ¡ÔAvgvbx nv-hv Iqv ivSvK¡vbxwn wgb Mvq‡i nvIwjg wgbœx Iqvjv K¡yDIqvwZbÕ (†mB Avj−vn&i Rb¨ mKj cÖksmv, whwb Avgv‡K Avgvi ¶gZv I kw³ QvovB GB Lvevi LvB‡q‡Qb Ges GB iƒhx `vb K‡i‡Qb)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †h e¨w³ LvIqvi c‡i GwU cvV Ki‡e, Zvi weMZ mKj †Mvbvn gvd Kiv n‡e|1307

A_ev ej‡e, )· (�.�$("30x8>.� "5$%"� �.�8� $}"D�.� &#16+��8�a �B�$%.N 15$�v

1301. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4178, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21, cwi‡”Q`-1| 1302. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4173| 1303. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4168| 1304. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4160, 4237, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21, cwi‡”Q`-1 I 3| 1305. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, nv/4202, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21, cwi‡”Q`-2| 1306. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/4200, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21; wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/4343,

Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22| 1307. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4343; BiIqv nv/1989; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/6086|

D‡j−L¨ †h, G mgq Avjnvg ywjj−v-wnj−vhx AvZ¡ÔAvgvbv Iqv mvK¡v-bv.... ejv g‡g© cÖPwjZ †`vÔAvwU hCd (Avey`vE`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/4204, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21, cwi‡”Q`-2 mb` hCd)|



(3) Avj−v-û¤§v ev-wiK jvbv dxwn Iqv AvZ¡ÔBgbv Lvqivg wgbûÕ (Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Avgv‡ì Rb¨ GB Lv‡`¨ eiKZ `vI Ges Avgv‡ì‡K Gi PvB‡Z DËg LvIqvIÕ)|1308 (4) ya cvb †k‡l ej‡e,

15$�" �.�$�"n.� "5$%"� �.�8� $}"D�.� &#16+��8� v Avj−v-û¤§v ev-wiK jvbv dxwn Iqv wS`bv wgbûÕ (†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Avgv‡ì‡K GB Lv‡`¨ eiKZ `vb Ki Ges Gi PvB‡Z Av‡iv e„w× K‡i `vI)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, GUv G Kvi‡Y †h, y» e¨ZxZ Lv`¨ I cvbxq DfqwUi Rb¨ h‡_ó nq, Ggb †Kvb Lv`¨ †bB|1309 GQvovI Lvbvwcbvi Ab¨vb¨ †`vÔAv i‡q‡Q|

(T) LvIqv †k‡l †c−U ev ` —viLvb DVv‡bvi mgq ej‡e, 1�$(./0�8�" ") �B�$(.� �B�$%"_8I �B�a%8x X �VI.D�.� ""5$%"� Avjnvg ywjj−v-wn nvg`vb KvQxivb Z¡vB‡qevg gyev-

ivKvb dxwnÕ... (Avj−vn&i Rb¨ hveZxq cÖksmv, hv AMwYZ, cweÎ I eiKZ gwÊZ...)|1310 (U) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) wgwó I gay cm›` Ki‡Zb|1311 8. †ghev‡bi Rb¨ †`vÔAv :

)� ($g"�.(.30x> $. $#"30x8> &#16+��8�$g"��8 .� $. "U$��.� v (K) Avj−v-û¤§v AvZ¡ÔBg gvb AvZ¡ÔAvgvbx IqvmwK¡ gvb mvK¡v-bxÕ (†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Zv‡K LvIqvI whwb Avgv‡K LvB‡q‡Qb Ges Zv‡K cvb KivI whwb Avgv‡K cvb Kwi‡q‡Qb)|1312 eûeP‡b ÔbvÕ ej‡e| A_ev ej‡e, 1308. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4283, ÔLv` mg~nÕ Aa vq-21, Ôcvbxq mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-3| 1309. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4283, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21, Ôcvbxq mg~nÕ

Aby‡”Q`-3; Qnxnvn nv/2320; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/381| 1310. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4199, ÔLv`¨ mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-21| 1311. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4182| 1312. gymwjg nv/5362 (2055/174), Ôcvbxq mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-36, Aby‡”Q`-32; Avngv`

nv/23860 Ômb` QnxnÕ|


285 285 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) )� (.�8�0�8> 1#EI.�$�"� 8,$C1("��&L�� 898I8>.� $#EW. �.38x 1D�.�$�8l0�� .� ${+�.P 1#EW$%8�.�

E�8W"�8�.(0��v

(L) AvdZ¡viv Bb`vKzgyQ Qv-†qg~b, Iqv AvKvjv Z¡vÔAv-gvKzgyj Aveiv-i“, Iqv Qvj−vZ AvjvqKzgyj gvjv-†qKvnÕ (Qv‡qgMY Avcbvi wbKU BdZvi Ki“b| †bKKvi e¨w³MY Avcbvi Lv`¨ MÖnY Ki“b Ges †d‡ikZvMY Avcbvi Rb¨ ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki“b)|1313 A_ev ej‡e,

)· (8�+��&#16 $}"D�.� $#168� �.($%"� $#16.40M.n.D $#168�$�"h0r�.� $#16$(.�$D�.�v

(M) Avj−v-û¤§v ev-wiK jvûg dxgv ivSvK¡Zvûg IqvMwdi jvûg IqvinvgûgÕ (†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Zv‡ì †h iƒhx `vb K‡iQ, Zv‡Z cÖe„w× `vb Ki| Zzwg Zv‡ì ¶gv Ki I Zv‡ì Dci ing Ki)|1314

9. Nygv‡bvi mgq Ges Nyg †_‡K IVvi mgq †`vÔAv :

(K) Nygv‡bvi mgq Wvb Kv‡Z ï‡q ej‡e, � .A"($��"� &#16+��8> ��.%$�8>.� 1T$C�1 ÔwemwgKvj−v-û¤§v Avg~Zz Iqv Avn&BqvÕ (†n Avj−vn! †Zvgvi bv‡g Avwg gwi I euvwPÕ| A_©vr †Zvgvi bv‡g Avwg kqb KiwQ Ges †ZvgviB `qvq Avwg cybivq RvMÖZ ne)| (L) Nyg †_‡K IVvi mgq ej‡e, " 1�$(./0�8�") $q"J�+�� 1D$C1X�� "5$%8�"-.� �.�.O�. 8> �. .�$3.� �.��.%$�8> Avjnvg ywjj−v-wnj−vhx AvnBqv-bv evÔ`v gv Avgv-Zvbv Iqv BjvBwnb byk~iÕ (mg — cÖksmv †mB Avj−vn&i Rb¨, whwb Avgv‡ì‡K g„Zz `v‡bi ci RxweZ Ki‡jb Ges wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b Zuvi w`‡KB n‡e Avgv‡ì cybi“Ìvb)|1315

10. wQqvg wel‡q :

(K) BdZv‡ii †`vÔAv : ")� "#$�"� Ôwemwgj−v-nÕ (Avj−vn&i bv‡g ïi“ KiwQ)|

1313. Avey vE` nv/3854; Beby gvRvn nv/1747; kviûm mybœvn, wgkKvZ nv/4249| 1314. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2427, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Ôwewfbœ mg‡qi †`vÔAv mg~nÕ

Aby‡”Q`-7| 1315. eyLvix nv/6315, 6324; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2382, 2384, Ô†`vÔAv

mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-6|



(L) BdZvi †k‡l †`vÔAv : " 1�$(./0�8�") Avjnvg ywjj−v-nÕ (Avj−vn&i Rb¨ mKj cÖksmv)| A_ev (H mv‡_) ej‡e,

7)� Sj�.= 0,"- 1�$f8l0�� .{.�8�.� 1p$�1�130�� "{+�.4$��.� El.(+w�� .�.<8\v Ôhvnvevh hvgvD IqveZvj−vwZj DiƒK¡y Iqv QvevZvj AvRi“ Bbkv-Avj−vnÕ (Z…òv ~i nÕj, wkiv-Dcwkiv wm³ nÕj Ges Avj−vn Pv‡n †Zv cyi¯‹vi wbwðZ nÕj)|1316 (M) jvqjvZzj K¡ ‡ii we‡kl †`vÔAv : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) Av‡qkv (ivt)-†K ivgvhv‡bi †kl `k‡Ki †e‡Rvo ivwÎ¸wj‡Z covi Rb¨ wb‡gœi †`vÔAvwU wk¶v w`‡qwQ‡jb|-

8� &#16+��Qa�.� 1�$��8� .C0h.30�� X�"/1O §CEh.� .A&�"- Avj−v-û¤§v BbœvKv ÔAvdzeŸyb †Zv‡neŸyj ÔAvdIqv dvÔdz ÔAvbœxÕ (†n Avj−vn! Zzwg ¶gvkxj| Zzwg ¶gv Ki‡Z fvjevm| AZGe Avgv‡K ¶gv Ki)|1317 11. Kvi“ †_‡K fq _vK‡j co‡e :

&#16+��8� �&�"- .AE�.3$|.� $Q"� 1�$C1/$#"<"D $C13.�.�E\ .A"� $" $�1�1=$#"<"Dv (K) Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœv bvRÔAvjyKv dx byn~wiwng Iqv bvÔEhyweKv wgb ïiƒwiwngÕ (†n Avj−vn! Avgiv Avcbv‡K I‡`i gyKvwejvq †ck KiwQ Ges I‡`i Awbó mg~n nÕ‡Z Avcbvi Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ)|1318 (L) A_ev ej‡e, 8�&#16+�� $Qa�"- $C1�8>E\ .A"� $" a�.= �. 1{0�"(.� .� $" a�.= �. $#8� 09�.($�8> Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvÔEhyweKv wgb kvwi© gv ÔAvwgjZy Iqv kvwi© gv jvg AvÔgvjÕ (†n Avj−vn! Avwg Avcbvi Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ, Hme Kv‡Ri AwbóKvwiZv nÕ‡Z, hv Avwg K‡iwQ Ges hv Avwg Kwiwb)|1319 1316. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1993, ÔwQqvgÕ Aa¨vq-7, Aby‡”Q`-2| D‡j−L¨ †h, ÔAvj−v-

û¤§v jvKv QygZz... g‡g© cÖPwjZ †`vÔAvwUi nv`xQ hCd| (Avey`vE`, wgkKvZ nv/1994; hCdzj Rv‡gÔ nv/631) I ÔAvj−v-û¤§v QygZz jvKv...Õ g‡g© †`vÔAvwUi cÖgvY cvIqv hvq bv|

1317. Avngv`, wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/2091, ÔwQqvgÕ Aa¨vq-7, Aby‡”Q`-8| 1318. Avngv`, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/2441, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-7| 1319. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2462, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-8|


287 287 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) 12. Qvjv‡Z kqZvbx †auvKv nÕ‡Z euvPvi Dcvq :

kqZvb Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ Xy‡K QvjvZ I wK¡ivAv‡Zi g‡a¨ †Mvjgvj m„wó K‡i| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Giv nÕj ÔwLbhveÕ (kqZv‡bi GKwU we‡kl `j)| hLb Zzwg G‡ì Aw —Z¡ eyS‡Z cvi‡e, ZLb kqZvb †_‡K Avj−vn&i cvbvn †P‡q AvÔEhywej−v-wn wgbvk kvqZ¡v-wbi e‡j evg w`‡K wZbevi _yK gvi‡e| ivex IQgvb web Aveyj ÔAvQ e‡jb, Giƒc Kiv‡Z Avj−vn Avgvi †_‡K H kqZvb‡K ~‡i mwi‡q †`b|1320 13. mvBwq yj Bw —Mdvi ev ¶gv cÖv_©bvi †kªô †`vÔAv : ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ô†h e¨w³ „p wek¦v‡mi mv‡_ GB †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡e, w`‡b cvV K‡i iv‡Z gviv †M‡j wKsev iv‡Z cvV K‡i w`‡b gviv †M‡j, †m RvbœvZx n‡eÕ|

&#16+��8� .{$�8> $ga�.D ? .5�"- +@- .{$�8> $g"�.40 8�.N �.�8>.� .}1�$�.� �.�8>.� g�.� .}"�$6.� .}"�$�.�.� �. �1{$38�.4$�F .A"�E\$C1�8> $" �. a�.= 1{$3.�.PF 7j$C1�> 8�.A .A"4.($3"�"� &g8�.� 7j$C1�8>.� $g"�$�8J"�

$g"�$�"h0r�8�F 15&�"�8� 1�"h$�.�8@ .o$C1�eJ�� +@"- .{$�8>v

D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v AvbZv ieŸx jv Bjv-nv Bj−v AvbZv LvjvK¡Zvbx, Iqv Avbv ÔAve yKv Iqv Avbv ÔAvjv ÔAvnw`Kv Iqv IqvÔw`Kv gvmZvZ¡vÔZz, AvÔEhyweKv wgb kvwi© gv QvbvÔZz| Ave~D jvKv wewbÔgvwZKv ÔAvjvBqv Iqv Ave~D wehvg&ex dvMwdijx dvBbœvn~ jv BqvMwdi“h& hyb~ev Bj−v AvbZv|

A_© : Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Avgvi cvjbKZ©v| Zzwg e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| Zzwg Avgv‡K m„wó K‡iQ| Avwg †Zvgvi `vm| Avwg Avgvi mva¨gZ †Zvgvi wbK‡U †Ìqv A½xKv‡i I cÖwZkÖ“wZ‡Z „p AvwQ| Avwg Avgvi K…ZK‡g©i Awbó nÕ‡Z †Zvgvi wbK‡U Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ| Avwg Avgvi Dc‡i †Zvgvi †Ìqv AbyMÖn‡K ¯xKvi KiwQ Ges Avwg Avgvi †Mvbv‡ni ¯xK…wZ w`w”Q| AZGe Zzwg Avgv‡K ¶gv Ki| †Kbbv Zywg e¨ZxZ cvcmg~n ¶gv Kivi †KD †bBÕ|1321 1320. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/77, ÔCgvbÕ Aa¨vq-1, cwi‡”Q`-3| 1321. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/2335 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, ÔBw —Mdvi I ZIevÕ Aby‡”Q`-4|



14. bZzb Puv` †`Lvi †`vÔAv :

7)8� 1�.�0I8> &#16+��8� 15+�"<8> �.�$%8�.� "$ 8l0��"� ",�.($�"�0��.� "�. 8�&��.� "y8�$�"�0��.� "U$%"�$C&4��.� �.("� X�"/1O g.�$�.O.�F $ga�.D .AX�.D.� 7)�v

D”PviY : Avj−v-û AvKevi, Avj−v-û¤§v Avwnj−vn~ ÔAvjvBbv wej Avgwb Iqvj Cgv-wb, Iqvm&mvjv-gvwZ Iqvj Bmjv-wg, IqvZZvIdxwK¡ wjgv ZzwneŸy Iqv Zvihv; ieŸx Iqv ieŸyKvj−v-n| A_© : Avj−vn mevi †P‡q eo| †n Avj−vn! Avcwb Avgv‡`i Dc‡i Puv`‡K Dw`Z Ki“b kvwš— I Cgv‡bi mv‡_, wbivcËv I Bmjv‡gi mv‡_ Ges Avgv‡`i‡K H mKj Kv‡Ri ¶gZv `v‡bi mv‡_, hv Avcwb fvjev‡mb I hv‡Z Avcwb Lykx nb| (†n P› ª!) Avgvi I †Zvgvi cÖfy Avj−vnÕ|1322

15. (K) S‡oi mgq †`vÔAv :

&#16+��8� $ga�"- .AE�8l$�8> �.<.�$%.N .�$%.N.� �. �.6$%"� .�$%.N.� �. E>${8�"�$D "5"� .A"�E\$C1�8>.� $" �.<a�.= a�.=.� �. �.6$%"� .� a�.= �. ${8�"�$DE� "5"�v

D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx Avm&AvjyKv Lvqivnv Iqv Lvqiv gv dxnv Iqv Lvqiv gv DiwmjvZ wenx; Iqv AvÔEhyweKv wgb kvi&winv Iqv kvi&wi gv dxnv Iqv wgb kvwi© gv DiwmjvZ wenxÕ| Abyev` : †n Avj−vn! Avwg Avcbvi wbK‡U Gi g½j, Gi ga¨Kvi g½j I hv wb‡q IwU †cÖwiZ n‡q‡Q, Zvi g½j mg~n cÖv_©bv KiwQ Ges Avwg Avcbvi Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ Gi Ag½j nÕ‡Z, Gi ga¨Kvi Ag½j nÕ‡Z Ges hv wb‡q IwU †cÖwiZ n‡q‡Q, Zvi Ag½j mg~n nÕ‡ZÕ|1323 Ab¨ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q, &#16+��8� �B/0 8� 8@ �B($%" .� Avj−v-û¤§v jvK¡nvb jv ÔAvK¡xgvbÕ (†n Avj−vn! g½jc~Y© Ki, g½jk~b¨ bq)|1324 (L) e‡Rªi AvIqvh ï‡b †`vÔAv :

8,�./$�1� $;"J+�� 1Ra�.�1� 1�$�&�� "2"�$(./"� ².(0��.�E�8W"� $" "5"48h$%"N F ) ��·(v 1322. `v‡igx nv/1687-88; wZiwghx nv/3451; wgkKvZ nv/2428; Qnxnvn nv/1816| 1323. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1513 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔSo-SÅvÕ Aby‡”Q`-53| 1324. Qnxn Beby wneŸvb, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2058; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/4670|


289 289 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) D”PviY : myenv-bvj−vhx BqymvweŸûi ivÔ y wenvgw`nx Iqvj gvjv-BKvZz

wgb LxdvwZwnÕ|

Abyev` : gnv cweÎ †mB mËv huvi ¸YMvb K‡i eRª I †d‡ikZvgÊjx mf‡qÕ|1325

(M) So-e„wói NbNUvq ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) m~iv BLjvQ, dvjvK¡ I bvm mKv‡j I mÜ¨vq wZbevi K‡i co‡Z wb‡ ©k w`‡q e‡j‡Qb, G¸wjB †Zvgvi Rb¨ h‡_ó n‡e Ab¨ mewKQy †_‡KÕ|1326

D‡j−L¨ †h, GB mgq Avj−v-û¤§v jv ZvK¡Zzjbv weMvhvweKv Ajv ZznwjKbv weÔAvhvweKv Iqv ÔAv-wdbv K¡vejv hvwjKv g‡g© ewY©Z nv`xQwU ÔhCdÕ|1327

16. †ivMx cwiPh©vi †`vÔAv :

†ivMxi gv_vq Wvb nvZ †i‡L ev †`‡n Wvb nvZ eywj‡q †`vÔAv co‡e-

0l.�0�� "�"<0\8>"��&�� .{$�8> "�$=�.� "��&�� &o.D .� +@ ¥j�8h"= .}1 �8h"= +@"- Sj�8h"= 8@ Q�B(8 .� 1D"��.�1�v

(1) D”PviY : Avh&wnwej evÕm, ieŸvb bv-m! Iqvk&wd, AvbZvk kv-dx, jv wkdv-Av Bj−v wkdv-DKv, wkdv-Avj jv BDMv-w`i“ mvK¡vgv|

Abyev` : ÔKó ~i Ki †n gvby‡li cÖwZcvjK! Av‡ivM¨ `vb Ki| ZzwgB Av‡ivM¨ `vbKvix| †Kvb Av‡ivM¨ †bB †Zvgvi †`Iqv Av‡ivM¨ e¨ZxZ; hv †Kvb †ivMx‡K †auvKv †`q bvÕ|1328

(2) A_ev .� 8@0l 7)� Sj��= 0,- mD$C�168x .� Ôjv evÕmv Z¡n~i“b Bbkv-Avj−vnÕ| ÔKó _vK‡e bv| Avj−vn Pv‡n †Zv ª“Z my ’ n‡q hv‡ebÕ|1329 1325. ivÔ` 13/13; gyIqvË¡v, wgkKvZ nv/1522, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔSo-SÅvÕ Aby‡”Q`-53| 1326. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/2162-63 ÔKziAv‡bi dvhv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq-8,

cwi‡”Q`-2| 1327. Avngv` wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1521, ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-4, ÔSo-SÅvÕ Aby‡”Q`-53| 1328. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1530; Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4552, ÔwPwKrmv I

SvodzuKÕ Aa¨vq-23|



(3) A_ev †`‡ni e¨_vZzi ’v‡b (Wvb) nvZ †i‡L †ivMx wZbevi Ôwemwgj−vnÕ ej‡e| AZtci mvZevi wb‡gœi †`vÔAvwU cvV Ki‡e,

8>8> �. a�.= $" 5"O.D$�EM.� ")� "K&�"3"� E\$C1�1D"\�.�E>.� 1�"f AvÔEhy weÔBhhvwZj−v-wn Iqv K¡y`ivwZwn wgb kvwi© gv AvwR y Iqv Dnv-whi“Õ (Avwg †h e¨_v †fvM KiwQ I †h f‡qi AvksKv KiwQ, Zvi Awbó nÕ‡Z Avwg Avj−vn&i m¤§vb I kw³i Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ)Õ|

ivex IQgvb web Aveyj ÔAvQ (ivt) e‡jb, Avwg GUv Kwi Ges Avj−vn Avgvi †`‡ni †e`bv ~i K‡i †`b|1330

(4) A_ev m~iv dvjvK¡ I bvm c‡o yÕnv‡Z duyK w`‡q †ivMx wb‡R A_ev Zvi nvZ a‡i Ab¨ †KD hZ ~i m¤¢e mviv †`‡n eyjv‡e|1331

17. bZzb Kvco cwiavbKv‡j †`vÔAv :

8�" 1�$(./0�")$;"J+�� $g"��.�8I .D.� �8J.< a []$C.� "�$%8r $" "5$%"�8M.n$ga�[K&CEM 8@.� v D”PviY : Avjnvg& ywjj−v-wnj−vwh Kvmv-bx nv-hv Iqv ivSvK¡vbxwn wgb Mvq‡i nvIwjg wgbœx Iqvjv KzIqvwZb|

Abyev` : ÔhveZxq cÖksmv Avj−vn&i Rb¨| whwb Avgvi †Kvb ¶gZv I kw³ QvovB Avgv‡K GB Kvco cwiavb Kwi‡q‡Qb I GwU cÖ vb K‡i‡QbÕ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †h e¨w³ GUv cvV K‡i, Avj−vn Zvi Av‡M-wc‡Qi mKj †Mvbvn gvd K‡i †`b|1332

(K) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †Mvovjxi wb‡P Kvco hZUzK hv‡e ZZUzKz Rvnvbœv‡g cyo‡e| 1333 wKš‘ gwnjviv †Mvovjxi wb‡PI Kvco cwiavb Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| 1334 1329. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/1529, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, Ô†ivMx cwiPh©v I Zvi QIqveÕ

Aby‡”Q`-1| 1330. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/1533| 1331. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/1532, ÔRvbv‡hqÕ Aa¨vq-5, Aby‡”Q`-1| 1332. Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/4343, Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/6086| 1333. eyLvix, wgkKvZ nv/4314, Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22| 1334. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/4334-35, Ô†cvlvKÕ Aa¨vq-22|


291 291 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) (L) wZwb e‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv mv`v †cvlvK cwiavb Ki| †Kbbv GwU

†Zvgv‡ì DËg †cvlvK mg~‡ni Ab¨ZgÕ...|1335 18. (K) weev‡ni ci be`¤úwZi Rb¨ †`vÔAv :

7)� .}.D�.�[�$%.N $Q"� �.(EW.�$%.� .�.(.f.� �.(EW$%8�.� .}.D�.�.� �.(EW8�v ev-ivKvj−v-û jvKzgv Iqv ev-ivKv ÔAvjvBKzgv Iqv RvgvÔAv evqbvKzgv dx Lvqwib| (GB weev‡n Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ eiKZ `vb Ki“b I †Zvgv‡ì Dci eiKZ `vb Ki“b Ges †Zvgv‡ì Dfq‡K Kj¨v‡Yi mv‡_ GKwÎZ Ki“b)|1336 A_ev ej‡e, 8�&#16+�� $}"D��.� $#�168� Avj−v-û¤§v ev-wiK jvûg (†n Avj−vn! Zzwg Zv‡ì‡K eiKZ `vI)| we‡qi Lei ï‡b ei‡K ej‡e, .}.D��.� 7)� .A�8� ev-ivKvj−v-û jvKv (Avj−vn †Zvgv‡K eiKZ `vb Ki“b!)|1337 D‡j−L¨ †h, e¨w³MZ fv‡e cÖ‡Z¨‡K be`¤úwZi D‡Ï‡k¨ D³ †`vÔAv co‡eb| G mgq yÕnvZ Zz‡j mw¤§wjZ fv‡e gybvRvZ Kivi cÖ_vwU wfwËnxb Ges Gmgq e‡ii yÕivKÔAvZ QvjvZ Av`vq Kivi cÖ_vwUI cÖgvYnxb| (L) weev‡ni ci ¿xi Rb¨ ¯vgxi †`vÔAv :

$Qa�"- &#16+��8�$C1�8>.� "5$%8�.� �.6.40�.�.f �. .�$%.N.� �.<.�$%.N .AE�8l$�8> "� E\ �. a�.=.� �.<a�.= $" .A"5$%8�.� �.6.40�.�.fv

D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvmAvjyKv Lvqivnv Iqv Lvqiv gv RvevjZvnv ÔAvjvBwn, Iqv AvÔEhyweKv wgb kvwi©nv Iqv kvwi© gv RvevjZvnv ÔAvjvBwn| Abyev` : Ô†n Avj−vn! Avwg †Zvgvi wbKU Zvi g½j PvB Ges Zvi †mB Kj¨vYgq ¯fve cÖv_©bv Kwi, hvi Dci Zzwg Zv‡K m„wó K‡iQ| Avi Avwg 1335. Avey vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/1638, ÔRvbv‡qhÕ Aa¨vq-5, ÔgvB‡qZ‡K †Mvmj

Kiv‡bv I Kvdb civ‡bvÕ Aby‡”Q`-4| 1336. Beby gvRvn nv/1905; Avngv`, wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/2445, Ô†`vÔAv

mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Ôwewfbœ mg‡qi †`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7 | 1337. Beby gvRvn nv/1906-07|



†Zvgvi wbKU Avkªq PvB Zvi Awbó nÕ‡Z Ges †mB g›` ¯fv‡ei Awbó nÕ‡Z, hv w`‡q Zzwg Zv‡K m„wó K‡iQÕ| GB mgq ¿xi Kcv‡ji Pzj a‡i ¯vgx D³ eiK‡Zi †`vÔAvwU Ki‡e|1338 Gi g‡a¨ ¯vgx- ¿x ci¯ú‡ii cÖwZ ¶gvkxj I `qvkxj n‡q `v¤úZ¨ Rxeb hvcb Kivi Bw½Z i‡q‡Q|

19. msKUKvjxb †`vÔAv :

(K) �.� Xg�.� �.�� 1y$C�X%8M .A�"4.($�.�"� E�$%"�.4�$�8> ÔBqv nvBqy Bqv K¡vBq~gy weivngvwZKv Av —vMxQÕ (†n wPiÄxe! †n wek¦PivP‡ii aviK! Avwg Avcbvi ing‡Zi Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ)| Avbvm web gv‡jK (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~j (Qvt) hLb †Kvb ytL ev msK‡Ui m¤§yLxb n‡Zb, ZLb GB †`vÔAvwU co‡Zb|1339

(L) f~wgK¤ú ev †h †Kvb AvKw¯§K wec‡` ej‡e, 7)� +@"� .58�"- ? jv Bjvnv Bj−vj−v-nÕ (†bB †Kvb Dcvm¨ Avj−vn e¨ZxZ)|1340 A_ev Gi mv‡_ Dc‡ii †`vÔAvwU co‡e| A_ev ej‡e, Avj−v-û¤§v nvIqv-jvqbv Ajv ÔAvjvqbv (†n Avj−vn! Avgv‡ì †_‡K wdwi‡q bvI| Avgv‡ì Dci w`‡qv bv)|1341

(M) $ga�"- &#16+��8�.A"�E\$C1�8> $" "�$6.f .�0��8�"j "}.D.�.� "j�8 &�� $C1�.�"j "j�.:8 0�� "�.O�.(.=.� "j�.��$�8l0�� Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvÔEhyweKv wgb Rvnw`j evjv-B, Iqv `vivwKk kvK¡v-B, Iqv m~ÕBj K¡vhv-B Iqv kvgv-ZvwZj AvÔ`v-BÕ| (†n Avj−vn! Avwg Avcbvi Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ A¶gKvix wec‡ì Kó nÕ‡Z, y‡f©v‡Mi AvµgY nÕ‡Z, g›` dvqQvjv nÕ‡Z Ges kÎ“i Lykx nIqv †_‡K)|1342 1338. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/2446, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-7;

wgiK¡vZ 5/216| 1339. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2454, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-7; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ

nv/4777| 1340. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2454, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`-7; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ

nv/4777; evqnvK¡x nv/3598| 1341. eyLvix nv/933, 1021; Avey vE` nv/1174; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/5902,

Aa¨vq-29, Aby‡”Q`-7 | 1342. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2457, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, ÔAvj−vn&i wbKU

Avkªq cÖv_©bvÕ Aby‡”Q`-8|



(N) �&#16+��S $Qa�"- $C1�8>E\ .A"� $" "]�.�.n .A"4.($3"�F "]XC./.O.� .A"4.%"��.�F E�.�.|Sj�"K .A"4.(0 "�F $%"(.f.� .A"�.i�.� "� Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvÔEhyweKv wgb hvIqv-wj wbÔgvwZKv

Iqv ZvnvDDwj ÔAv-wdqvwZKv Iqv dzRv-AvwZ wbK¡gvwZKv Iqv RvgxÔB mvLvwZ¡KvÕ (†n Avj−vn! Avwg Avcbvi wbKU Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ Avgvi †_‡K Avcbvi †bÔgZ P‡j hvIqv nÕ‡Z, Avcbvi †Ìqv my ’Zvi cwieZ©b nÕ‡Z, Avcbvi kvw —i AvKw¯§K AvµgY nÕ‡Z Ges Avcbvi hveZxq Amš‘wó nÕ‡Z)|1343

(O) :�7) �7) Qa�.D 8@ 1}"�$=E> "5�"� �V$%�.= Avj−vn Avj−vn ieŸx jv DkwiKz wenx

kvBqvb (Avj−vn Avj−vn Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! Avwg Zvi mv‡_ †Kvb wKQz‡K kixK Kwi bv)Õ|1344

20. ZIev I B‡ —Mdvi (AbyZß nIqv Ges Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv Kiv):

Avj−vn Zuvi wek¦vmx ev›`v‡ì cÖwZ D`vË AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q e‡jb, $C1O.� $C�1�� g8�"- ")� $%"(.f�B3 .5X�8> $C1�" $�1(0��8, $#EW+�.38� $C1/"�0h1O8,v Ô†n wek¦vmxMY! †Zvgiv mK‡j

Avj−vn&i w`‡K wd‡i hvI| ZvnÕ‡j †Zvgiv mdjKvg n‡eÕ (b~i 24/31)|

ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †n gvbyl! †Zvgiv Avj−vn&i w`‡K wd‡i hvI| †Kbbv Avwg ˆ`wbK GKkÕ evi ZIev Kwi|1345 wZwb e‡jb, ÔAvj−vn

me‡P‡q Lykx nb ev›`v ZIev Ki‡jÕ|1346 wZwb AviI e‡jb, e9EI g"�.� .y.�z Áj��+�.N 1��$%.N.� .�"��+�.i0�� 8,C�1��&C&4�� ÔmKj Av`g mš—vb fyjKvix| Avi

fyjKvix‡ì g‡a¨ †miv ZvivB, hviv ZIevKvixÕ|1347 1343. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2461| 1344. Avey vE` nv/1525 ÔQvjvZÕ Aa¨vq-2, ÔBw —MdviÕ Aby‡”Q`-361| 1345. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2325 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, ÔZIev I B‡ —MdviÕ Aby‡”Q` v4| 1346. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2332| 1347. wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, `v‡igx, wgkKvZ nv/2341, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Ô¶gv

cÖv_©bv I ZIev KivÕ Aby‡”Q`-4|



ZIev ï× nevi kZ©vejx : Avj−vn I ev›`vi ga¨Kvi welq nÕ‡j ZIev ï× nIqvi kZ© nÕj wZbwU| (1) H cvc †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e (2) K…Z Aciv‡ai Rb¨ AbyZß n‡e (3) H cvc cybivq bv Kivi e¨vcv‡i „p cÖwZÁ n‡e| Avi hw` cvcwU ev›`vi mv‡_ m¤ú„³ nq, ZvnÕ‡j Zv‡K 4_© kZ© wnmv‡e ev›`vi wbK‡U ¶gv PvB‡Z n‡e| †Kvb nK ev wKQy cvIbv _vK‡j Zv‡K Zv ey‡S w`‡Z n‡e| bB‡j Zvi ZIev ï× n‡e bvÕ|1348

ZIevi †`vÔAv :

(1) $q"J+�� S)� 1�"h$�.4$�8>$CX%8 0�� XQ./0�� .C1< +@"- .58�"- ? $C1O8>.� 1y "5�$%8�"- 1o Av —vMwdi“j−v-

nvj−vhx jv Bjv-nv Bj−v ûIqvj nvBqyj K¡vBq~gy Iqv AvZ‚ey BjvB‡nÕ (Avwg Avj−vn&i wbKU ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiwQ| whwb e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| whwb wPiÄxe I wek¦PivP‡ii aviK Ges Avwg Zuvi w`‡KB wd‡i hvw”Q (ev ZIev KiwQ)|1349

(2) .$%"("��+w�� ." 1{$�EI $Qa�"- .A.��./$�1� .{$�8> +@"- .58�"- ? Ôjv Bjvnv Bj−v AvbZv myenv-bvKv Bbœx KzbZz wgbvh †hvqv-wjgxbÕ (†n Avj−vn! Zzwg e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| Zzwg gnv cweÎ| wbðqB Avwg Ab¨vqKvix‡`i Aš—fy©³)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, hLb †Kvb gymwjg †Kvb mgm¨vq GB †`vÔAvi gva¨‡g Zvi cvjbKZ©v‡K AvnŸvb K‡i, hv BDbym gv‡Qi †c‡U wM‡q K‡iwQ‡jb, ZLb Avj−vn Zvi AvnŸv‡b mvov †`b| 1350

(3) $Q"� $�"h0r� ao.D$�8> .A&�"- &Q8�.� $�1O.� 1#$%"�&�� 1o�&C&4�� .{ iweŸMwdijx Iqv

Zze ÔAvjvBqv, BbœvKv AvbZvZ ZvDIqv-eyi inxgÕ (†n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! Avgv‡K ¶gv Ki I Avgvi ZIev Keyj Ki| wbðqB Zzwg ZIev KeyjKvix I `qvevb) 100 evi|1351 1348. beex, wiqvhyQ Qv‡jnxb ÔZIevÕ Aby‡”Q`| 1349. wZiwghx, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/2353, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`v4;

Qnxnvn nv/2727| 1350. Avw¤qv 21/87; Avngv`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2292, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9,

ÔAvj−vn&i bvg mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-2| 1351. Avey vE`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/2352, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Aby‡”Q`v4|


295 295 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) 21. (K) wcZvgvZvi Rb¨ †`vÔAv :

)� (ao.D �.(16$(.�$D� �.(8I .%&�.D$Q"�� $%"�.PV�� F) j��( v

ÔieŸxinvg&ûgv Kvgv ieŸvBqv-bx QMxivÕ (†n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! Zzwg Zv‡ì Dc‡i `qv Ki, †hgb Zviv Avgv‡K †QvUKv‡j `qvi mv‡_ cÖwZcvjb K‡iwQ‡jb)Õ (Bmiv 17/24)| KziAv‡bi AvqvZ nIqvi Kvi‡Y †`vÔAvwU wmR`vq cov hv‡e bv| Z‡e †kl ‰eV‡K †`vÔAv‡q gvQ~ivn&i c‡i cov hv‡e|

)�( �.�&�.D $�"h0r� Q"� &q.�"��.C"�.� .�"�" $�1(0�"�.� .y$C.� 1yCE .� 1o�.�"/0��v ieŸvbvMwdijx IqvwjIqv-wj`vBqv Iqv wjjgyÕwgbxbv BqvDgv BqvK¡~gyj wnmv-eÕ (†n Avgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK! Avgv‡K, Avgvi wcZvgvZv‡K I gywgb‡ì‡K ¶gv Ki, †hw`b wnmve Kv‡qg n‡eÕ (Beivnxg 14/41)| Avey ûivqiv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, wbðqB Avj−vn Rvbœv‡Z Zvi †bKKvi ev›`v‡ì gh©v`vi —i DbœxZ Ki‡eb| ZLb ev›`v ej‡e, †n Avj−vn! †Kb GUv Avgvi Rb¨ Kiv n‡”Q? Rev‡e Avj−vn ej‡eb, †Zvgvi Rb¨ †Zvgvi mš—v‡bi ¶gv cÖv_©bvi Kvi‡Y ) "D�8h$�"4�$��"�

.}"�8�.� .A8�( Õ|1352 (L) FY`vZv (ev †h †Kvb `vZvi) Rb¨ †`vÔAv :

$Q"� g8��.3.O 7)� .}.D�.�.A"��. .� .A"�$<8> Ôev-ivKvj−v-û ZvÔAvjv dx AvnwjKv Iqv gv-wjKvÕ (gnvb Avj−vn Avcbvi cwiev‡i I m¤ú‡` eiKZ `vb Ki“b)|1353 D‡j−L¨ †h, eûj cÖPwjZ †`vÔAv .}.D�.� 7)� $%"�.A ) $#EW$%�"� $�8>( Ôev-ivKvj−v-û dxKv ev dxKzgÕ m¤ú‡K© ewY©Z nv`xQwU ÔhCdÕ|1354 Z‡e wewfbœ †¶‡Î Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt) eiK‡Zi †`vÔAv K‡i‡Qb e‡j Qnxn nv`xQ mg~‡n cÖgvY i‡q‡Q| †m wnmv‡e GwU ejv Rv‡qh| 1352. Avngv`, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/2354 Ô †`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Ô¶gv cÖv_©bv I

ZIevÕ Aby‡”Q`-4; Qnxnvn nv/1598| 1353. bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/2926, Ôeëmv-evwYR¨Õ Aa¨vq-11, Aby‡”Q`-9| 1354. evqnvK¡x-`vjv‡qjyb beyIqvZ, wgkKvZ nv/1880; mb` hCd, ÔhvKvZÕ Aa¨vq-11,

Aby‡”Q`-5|



(M) DcKvix e¨w³i Rb¨ †`vÔAv :

�B��$%.N 7)� .}�.�.f Rvhv-Kvj−v-û Lvqivb (Avj−vn Avcbv‡K DËg cÖwZ`vb

w`b)|1355 ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, $. $#8� "�EW$.� .��&�� $#8� "�EW$�.� S)� Ô†h e¨w³ gvby‡li ïKwiqv Av`vq K‡i bv, †m e¨w³ Avj−vn&i ïKwiqv Av`vq K‡i bvÕ|1356 Avj−vn e‡jb, $"8� $#1O$�8W.= $#EW&�.��"n8l8� $"8�.� $#1O$�8h8I +,"- Q"��8J.� m��"�.8� Ôhw` †Zvgiv K…ZÁZv ¯xKvi Ki, ZvnÕ‡j Aek¨B Avwg †Zvgv‡ì †ekx †ekx †è| Avi hw` AK…ZÁ nI, ZvnÕ‡j †R‡bv wbðqB Avgvi kvw — AZ¨š— K‡VviÕ (Beivnxg 14/7)| (N) wb‡Ri Rb¨ †`vÔAv [†mvjvqgvb (Avt)-Gi †`vÔAvi b¨vq] :

ao.D $Q"�$�"n$�8> 0,8> .�EW$=8> .A.4.($3"� $Q"4+�� .{$(.3$�8> &Q8�.� g8�.�.� &q.�"��.� 0,8>.� 89.($�8> �B/"��.P 12�.�$�.O $Q"�0�"N$�8>.� .A"4.($�.�"� $Q"� .}"��.�"� $%"/"��&L��. v ) 9(��°(v

D”PviY : Ôi‡eŸ AvIwSÔbx Avb AvkKziv wbÔgvZvKvj−vZx AvbÔAvgZv ÔAvjvBqv, Iqv ÔAvjv Iqv‡j`vBqv, Iqv Avb AvÔgvjv Q-‡jnvb Zvihv-û, Iqv Av`wLjbx we ingvwZKv dx ÔBev-w`KvQ Q-‡jnxb| Abyev` : Ô†n Avgvi cvjbKZ©v! Avgv‡K I Avgvi wcZv-gvZv‡K †h †bÔgZ Zzwg `vb K‡iQ, Zvi K…ZÁZv cÖKvk Kivi kw³ Avgv‡K `vb Ki Ges Avwg †hb Ggb mrKg© Ki‡Z cvwi, hv Zzwg cm›` Ki Ges Avgv‡K †Zvgvi AbyMÖ‡n †Zvgvi mrKg©kxj ev›`vM‡Yi Aš—f©y³ KiÕ (bgj 27/19)|

(O) 40 eQi eq‡m DcbxZ nIqvi ci wb‡Ri I mš—vb‡ì Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ †`vÔAv :

ao.D $Q"�$�"n$�8> 0,8> .�EW$=8> .($3"�.A.4 $Q"4+�� .{$(.3$�8> &Q8�.� g8�.�.� &q.�"��.� 0,8>.� 89.($�8> �B/"��.P 12�.�$�.O $R"�$P8>.� $Q"� $Q"� $Q"4&�aDE\ $Qa�"- 1{$�1O .A$%8�"- $Qa�"-.� ." $%"("�$�1(0��.v

) ��^��±(v 1355. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/3024 Ôµq-weµqÕ Aa¨vq-11, Aby‡”Q`-17; eyLvix nv/336

ÔZvqv¤§ygÕ Aa¨vq-7, Aby‡”Q`-2| 1356. Avngv`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/3025|


297 297 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) D”PviY : Ôi‡eŸ AvIwSÔbx Avb AvkKziv wbÔgvZvKvj−vwZ AvbÔAvgZv

ÔAvjvBqv, Iqv ÔAvjv Iqv-‡j`vBqv, Iqv Avb AvÔgvjv Q-‡jnvb Zvihv-û, Iqv AvQwjn jx dx hyiwiBqvZx, Bbœx ZzeZz BjvBKv, Iqv Bbœx wgbvj gymwjgxbÕ| Abyev` : Ô†n Avgvi cvjbKZ©v! Avgv‡K I Avgvi wcZv-gvZv‡K †h †bÔgZ Zzwg `vb K‡iQ, Zvi K…ZÁZv cÖKvk Kivi kw³ Avgv‡K `vb Ki Ges Avwg †hb Ggb mrKg© Ki‡Z cvwi, hv Zzwg cm›` Ki Ges Avgvi Rb¨ Avgvi mš—vb‡ì g‡a¨ Zzwg Kj¨vY `vb Ki| Avwg †Zvgvi w`‡K wd‡i †Mjvg Ges Avwg †Zvgvi GKvš— AvÁven‡ì Aš—fy©³Õ (AvnK¡vd 46/15)|

Avãyj−vn Beby AveŸvm (ivt) e‡jb, GB †`vÔAv AveyeKi wQÏxK (ivt) K‡iwQ‡jb, hLb wZwb 40 eQi eq‡m DcbxZ nb| d‡j wZwbB wQ‡jb GKgvÎ e¨w³, hvi mKj mš—vb I wcZv-gvZv (cieZ©x‡Z) Bmjvg Keyj K‡iwQ‡jbÕ (KziZzex)| D‡j−L¨ †h, nhiZ AveyeKi (ivt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi PvB‡Z eq‡m yÕeQ‡ii †QvU wQ‡jb| 22. (K) †Kvb MÖv‡g ev kn‡i cÖ‡e‡ki †`vÔAv :

.�$%.N .AE�8l$�8� $ga�"- &#16+��8�"2"J'< �.6"�$<8> .�$%.N.� "�$�"�8 0�� .� .N$%.� . � "�$%.6� $�" .A"� E\$C13.�.� F�.6$%"� �. a�.=.� �.6"�$<8> a�.=.� �.<a�.=v

D”PviY : ÔAvj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvmÕAvjyKv Lvqiv nv-whwnj K¡viBqvwZ Iqv Lvqiv Avn&wjnv Iqv Lvqiv gv dxnv| Iqv AvÔEhyweKv wgb kvwi©nv Iqv kvwi© Avnwjnv Iqv kvwi© gv dxnv| Abyev` : †n Avj−vn! Avwg †Zvgvi wbK‡U GB Rbc‡ì I Gi Awaevmx‡ì Ges Gi ga¨Kvi Kj¨vY mg~n cÖv_©bv KiwQ Ges Avwg GB Rbc‡ì I Gi Awaevmx‡ì Ges Gi ga¨Kvi Awbó mg~n nÕ‡Z †Zvgvi Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQ|1357

(L) evRv‡i cÖ‡ekKv‡j †`vÔAv : nhiZ Igi (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †h e¨w³ evRv‡i cÖ‡ekKv‡j wb‡gœv³ †`vÔAvwU cvV K‡i, Avj−vn Zvi Rb¨ 1 j¶ †bKx 1357. nv‡Kg, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2759|



wj‡Lb, 1 j¶ QMxiv †Mvbvn ~i K‡i †`b, Zvi gh©v`vi —i 1 j¶ ¸Y DbœxZ K‡ib Ges Zvi Rb¨ Rvbœv‡Z GKwU M„n wbg©vY K‡ibÕ|-

? "-8�.5 "-+@ 7)� .�$�.�12 8@ .="�$�.A 8�15F 8�15 0��1(0�1A .�8�15 0��./$(1� 1�$/"%Q .�1�"($%1{ .� �1<.C .�§Q 8@ .�1($C1TF "�.%"�"2 0��.i$%1� .� 1<.C .�8�g EId9 .=$Q[j 8M"�$�m�v

D”PviY : jv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-û Iqvn& vû jv kvixKv jvû, jvûj gyjKz Iqvjvûj nvg y qyn&qx Iqv qygxZz Iqv ûqv nvBqyb jv Bqvg~Zz, †eBqvw`wnj LvBi“ Iqv ûqv ÔAvjv Kz‡j− kvBwqb K¡v`xi|

Abyev` : †bB †Kvb Dcvm¨ Avj−vn e¨ZxZ, whwb GKK, hvi †Kvb kixK †bB| Zuvi Rb¨B mKj ivRZ¡ I Zuvi Rb¨B mKj cÖksmv| whwb euvPvb I gv‡ib| whwb wPiÄxe, KL‡bvB g‡ib bv| Zuvi nv‡ZB hveZxq Kj¨vY| wZwb mKj wKQzi Dc‡i ¶gZvevbÕ|1358

23. mviMf© †`vÔAv : Av‡qkv (ivt) e‡jb †h, Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) me© v mviMf© †`vÔAv cm›` Ki‡Zb Ges evKx me †Q‡o w`‡ZbÕ|1359 wb‡gœ D³ g‡g© K‡qKwU †`vÔAv ewY©Z nÕj :

(K) &� V�.�.�.� �.%$�X�� Q"� �.�"Oz �.�&�.D &#16+��8�&� V�.�.�.� "K.�"N�0�� Q"�"D�&�� .o�8J.� �.�"M �> F&#16+��8� �.�"Oz�.%$�X�� g"� ... Avj−v-û¤§v ieŸvbv Av-wZbv wdÏyb&Bqv nvmvbvZuvI

Iqv wdj Av-wLiv‡Z nvmvbvZuvI Iqv wK¡bv Avhv-evbœv-iÕ| A_ev Avj−v-û¤§v Av-wZbv wdÏywbqv ...|

Ô†n Avj−vn! †n Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v! Zywg Avgv‡ì‡K ywbqv‡Z g½j `vI I Av‡Liv‡Z g½j `vI Ges Avgv‡ì‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi Avhve †_‡K euvPvIÕ| Avbvm (ivt) e‡jb, Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) AwaKvsk mgq GB †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡Zb|1360 Bev`‡Zi bv‡g wb‡Ri Dci mva¨vZxZ †Kvb Kó 1358. wZiwghx nv/3428, wgkKvZ nv/2431, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, Ôwewfbœ mg‡q

†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-7| 1359. Avey vE` nv/1482; H, wgkKvZ nv/2246 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, cwi‡”Q`-2| 1360. eyLvix nv/4522, 6389; evK¡vivn 2/201; gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, wgkKvZ nv/2487

Ô†`vÔAvmg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9, ÔmviMf© †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-9|


299 299 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) Pvwc‡q †Ìqv hv‡e bv| hw` †KD GUv K‡i, Z‡e Zv‡K H KóKi

Bev`Z Qvo‡Z n‡e I Dc‡iv³ †`vÔAvwU cvV Ki‡Z n‡e| Zv‡Z †m BbkvAvj−vn ¯v ’ wd‡i cv‡e|1361 (L) ÔBm‡g AvÔhgÕ mn †`vÔAv Kiv| †hgb, 8�+��16&# "-a�$Q 8>$�8lE�.A "�8l&�.A 8>$�.{

7)� �0�8l.�1� &L��.(1� +��"J$q 8�$# .�"�$� .�8�$# 1�$C8�$� .�8�$# .�EW +�15 EIEhBC� 8> �.�m� Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvmAvjyKv †eAvbœvKv AvbZvj−v-ûj Avnv yQ Qvgv yj−vhx jvg Bqvwj` Iqv jvg BDjv` Iqv jvg BqvKzj jvn~ KzdzIqvb Avnv`Õ (†n Avj−vn! Avwg †Zvgvi wbK‡U cÖv_©bv KiwQ; †Kbbv Zzwg Avj−vn| Zzwg GKK I gyLv‡c¶xnxb| whwb KvD‡K Rb¥ †`bwb I whwb Kvi“ †_‡K Rwb¥Z bb Ges huvi mgZzj¨ †KD †bB)| R‰bK e¨w³‡K GUv co‡Z ï‡b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ej‡jb, H e¨w³ Avj−vn&i wbK‡U Zuvi ÔBm‡g AvhgÕ (gnvb bvg) mn †`vÔAv K‡i‡Q| †h e¨w³ D³ bvg mnKv‡i cÖv_©bv Ki‡e, Zv‡K Zv †Ìqv n‡e| Avi hLb Gi gva¨‡g †`vÔAv Kiv n‡e, Zv Keyj Kiv n‡eÕ|1362

(M) yB wmR`vi gvSLv‡b êV‡Ki †`vÔAvwUI ÔmviMf© †`vÔAvÕ wnmv‡e MY¨|1363 24. mKvj-mÜ¨vq cwVZe¨ †`vÔAv :

$q"J+�� ")� "#$�"� .�. X�1:.� 8@ "- 8l0�� Q"� Áj$Q.= "5"($� 1�$%"(&�� .C1<.� "j�.(&�� Q"� 8@.� "k$D1#$%"�.30��v

(K) Ôwem&wgj−v-wnj−vhx jv-Bqvhyi&i“ gvÔAv Bmwgnx kvBqyb wdj& Avi&wh Iqv jv wdmmvgv-B Iqv ûqvm mvgxÔDj ÔAvjxgÕ (Avwg H Avj−vn&i bv‡g ïi“ KiwQ, huvi bv‡g ïi“ Ki‡j Avmgvb I hgx‡bi †Kvb e ‘B †Kvbiƒc ¶wZmvab Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| wZwb me©‡kªvZv I me©Á)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, †h e¨w³ D³ †`vÔAv mKv‡j I mÜ¨vq wZb evi K‡i c‡o, †Kvb evjv-gyQxeZ Zv‡K ¯úk© Ki‡e bvÕ| Ab¨ eY©bvq 1361. gymwjg, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/2502-03 ÔmviMf© †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-9| 1362. Beby gvRvn nv/3857 Ô†`vÔAvÕ Aa¨vq-34, ÔAvj−vn&i Bm‡g AvhgÕ Aby‡”Q`-9;

Avey vE` nv/1493; ÔAvIbyj gvÔe~ nv/1482-Gi e¨vL¨v ªóe¨| 1363. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2486 ÔmviMf© †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-9; AÎ eB‡qi Ô yB wmR`vi

ga¨Kvi †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q` ªóe¨, c„t 16|



G‡m‡Q, ÔmÜ¨vq co‡j mKvj ch©š— Ges mKv‡j co‡j mÜ¨v ch©š— AvKw¯§K †Kvb wec` Zvi Dc‡i AvcwZZ n‡e bvÕ|1364

(L) 8�&#16+�� $Qa�"- .AE�8l$�8> 0��.30h.C .�0��.3"��.%8� "�Q X��$�.%� .� �0��"N�.�"K Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvmAvjyKvj ÔAvdIqv Iqvj ÔAv-wdqvZv wdÏyb&Bqv Iqvj Av-wLivnÕ (†n Avj−vn! Avwg †Zvgvi wbKU ywbqv I Av‡Liv‡Z ¶gv I wbivcËv cÖv_©bv KiwQ)| Avãyj−vn Beby Igi (ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) mKv‡j I mÜ¨vq GB †`vÔAv cov Qvo‡Zb bv|1365 (M) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) dR‡ii Qvjv‡Zi ci ej‡Zb,

8�&#16+�� $Qa�"- .AE�8l$�8> �B(0�"� �B3"��.� V�.(.�.� X V�&�8 .4 �VM$n"D.� V��a%8xv

Avj−v-û¤§v Bbœx AvmÕAvjyKv ÔBjgvb bv‡dÔAvb, Iqv ÔAvgvjvg gyZvK¡veŸvjvb, Iqv wiSK¡vb Z¡vB‡qevbÕ (†n Avj−vn! Avwg †Zvgvi wbK‡U DcKvix Ávb, Keyj‡hvM¨ Avgj I cweÎ iƒhx cÖv_©bv KiwQ)|1366 25. KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ I gRwjm †k‡li †`vÔAv :

+@"- .58�"- ? 0,8> 1�.6$=8> .}"�$(./"�.� &#16+�� .A.��./$�1�.A$%8�"- 1o$C1O8>.� .}1�"h$�.4$�8> .{$�8> v D”PviY : Ômyenv-bvKvj−v-û¤§v Iqv wenvgw`Kv, Avknv y Avj jv Bjv-nv Bj−v AvbZv, Av —vMwdi“Kv Iqv AvZ‚ey BjvBKvÕ| Abyev` : Ôgnv cweÎ Zzwg †n Avj−vn! †Zvgvi cÖksmvi mv‡_ Avwg mv¶¨ w`w”Q †h, Zzwg e¨ZxZ †Kvb Dcvm¨ †bB| Avwg †Zvgvi wbK‡U ¶gv cÖv_©bv KiwQ Ges †Zvgvi w`‡KB wd‡i hvw”Q (ev ZIev KiwQ)| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, gRwjm f‡½i c~‡e© GB †`vÔAv cvV Ki‡j gRwjm PjvKvjxb Zvi fvj K_v¸wj Zvi Rb¨ wK¡qvgZ ch©š— †gvnivswKZ _vK‡e Ges Ah_v evK¨mg~‡ni †Mvbvn gvd K‡i †`Iqv n‡e Ges GB †`vÔAv D³ †Mvbvn mg~‡ni Kvddviv n‡eÕ|1367 1364. wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn, Avey vE`, wgkKvZ nv/2391 Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9,

ÔmKvj-mÜ¨vq I Nygv‡bvi mgq hv cvV Ki‡Z nqÕ Aby‡”Q`-6| 1365. Beby gvRvn nv/3871| 1366. Avngv`, Beby gvRvn, Z¡vevivYx QvMxi, wgkKvZ nv/2498, Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9,

ÔmviMf© †`vÔAvÕ Aby‡”Q`-9| 1367. wZiwghx, bvmvC, Beby gvRvn, wgkKvZ nv/2433, 2450; Ô†`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aa¨vq-9

Ôwewfbœ mg‡qi †`vÔAv mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`v7|


301 301 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) D³ †`vÔAv mK‡j e¨w³MZfv‡e co‡e| D‡j−L¨ †h, cweÎ KziAvb

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†n Avj−vn! `xb †jL‡Ki Î“wU¸wj Zzwg ¶gv Ki Ges †Zvgvi c‡_ GB ¶z ª wL`gZUzKy Keyj Ki| †n Avj−vn! G eB c‡o hZ gywgb bi-bvix Avgj Ki‡eb, †Zvgvi ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Iqv`v †gvZv‡eK G bvPxh †jL‡Ki Avgjbvgvq Zvi QIqve c~Y©iƒ‡c hy³ Ki Ges Gi Amxjvq †jLK I Zvi wcZvgvZv‡K I Zvi cwievieM©‡K Ges Zvi mKj ïfvKvsLx‡K Ke‡i I nvk‡i gyw³ `vb Ki- Avgxb!! myenv-bvj−v-wn Iqv †envgw`nx, myenv-bvj−v-wnj ÔAvhxg!

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gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 200/=

02 Avn‡jnv`xQ Av‡›`vjb wK I †Kb? gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 20/= 03 `vIqvZ I wRnv` gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 15/= 04 gvmv‡q‡j Kzievbx I AvK¡xK¡v gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 20/= 05 gxjv` cÖm½ gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 10/= 06 k‡eeivZ gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 10/= 07 Aviex K¡v‡q`v gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 15/= 08 QvjvZzi ivm~j (Qvt) gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 100/= 09 ZvjvK I Zvnjxj gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 20/= 10 n¾ I Igivn gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 25/= 11 AvK¡x`v Bmjvwgqvn gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 10/= 12 D`vË AvnŸvb gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 10/= 13 Bmjvgx wLjvdZ I †bZ…Z¡ wbe©vPb gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 18/= 14 BK¡vg‡Z Øxb : c_ I c×wZ gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 12/= 15 nv`x‡Qi cÖvgvwYKZv gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 20/= 16 Avk~iv‡q gynviig I Avgv‡ì KiYxq gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 10/= 17 mgvR wec−‡ei aviv gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 12/= 18 wZbwU gZev` gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 25/= 19 ˆbwZK wfwË I cÖ —vebv gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 10/= 20 ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev` gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 21 Bbmv‡b Kv‡gj gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 15/= 22 Qwe I g~wZ© gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 15/= 23 bex‡ì Kvwnbx-1 gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 120/= 24 bex‡ì Kvwnbx-2 gynv¤§v` Avmv yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 100/= 25 bqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi gynv¤§v` bv‡Qi“Ïxb Avjevbx (Aby:) 15/= 26 AvK¡x`v‡q gynv¤§v`x gvIjvbv Avngv` Avjx 10/= 27 wKZve I mybœv‡Zi w`‡K wd‡i Pj Avjx Lvkvb (Aby:) 15/= 28 Bmjvgx Av‡›`vj‡b weR‡qi ¯iƒc bv‡Qi web †mvjvqgvb Avj-Igi (Aby:) 30/= 29 m~ kvn gynv¤§v` nvexeyi ingvb 25/= 30 GKwU c‡Îi RIqve Avãyj−v‡nj Kvdx Avj-†Kvivqkx 12/= 31 RvMiYx Avj-†niv wkíx‡Mvôx 20/= 32 we`ÔAvZ nÕ‡Z mveavb Avãyj Avhxh web Avãyj−vn web evh (Aby:) 18/= 33 mvwnwZ¨K gvIjvbv Avngv` Avjx †kL AvLZvi †nv‡mb 15/= 34 Salatur Rasool (sm) Muhammad Asadullah Al-Ghalib 200/=

Ônv`xQ dvD‡Êkb evsjv‡`kÕ cÖKvwkZ eB mg~n



Note


salatur rasool (sm)_by_prof._dr._muhammad_asadullah_al-ghalib

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