s ocial t enure d omain m odel a pro-poor land information system
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1. S ocial T enure D omain M odel A Pro-Poor Land Information System. ‘Secure Land and Property Rights for All’. Outline of Presentation. Land Challenges and GLTN Why STDM ? What is STDM ? Involved Partners STDM Pilot in Uganda – Initial Results Key Lessons Next Steps. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Social Tenure Domain Model A Pro-Poor Land Information System
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Outline of Presentation
• Land Challenges and GLTN• Why STDM? What is STDM?• Involved Partners• STDM Pilot in Uganda – Initial Results• Key Lessons • Next Steps
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The Global Land Challenges• Only 30 % cadastral coverage (versus 70% tenures off
register) – Need to secure tenure ASAP to all citizens. • Only 2-3% ownership by women – how to increase? • Dealing with the affordability issue: how to modernise
systems in a pro-poor way? • Complexity of land rights, claims, and records: Need to
have new forms of land administration and records systems.
Key Challenge for Policy Makers and Land Administrators: How to support various tenure types & systems to enable land reform and secure land and property rights for all?
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• Coalition of 63 international partners
• Focuses on security of tenure and development of land tools
• Promotes good land governance and continuum of land rights
The Global Land Tool Network was established to address these challenges!
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Continuum of Land Rights
Continuum of recording, technology, accuracy, rights, etc.
WILL REQUIRE
TO SUPPORT
STDM as one of the tools
Paradigm Shift
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Why STDM?• It can facilitate the recording of all forms of land rights and
claims (e.g. slums, customary, overlaps, etc.) • Based on open and free software packages – It is affordable
and scaleable• Based on global standard – It can be shared• Can complement other tools and can be used for different
purposes and context – It is flexible and multi-purpose• Will not require highly skilled professionals to operate – It is
simple to use• Promotes equity, participation, transparency, efficiency,
sustainability and affordability
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What is STDM?
Christian Lemmen, 2012
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Involved PartnersDevelopment Partners:
• International Institute for Geo-Information• International Federation of Surveyors (FIG)• Land professionals• UN-Habitat• Sida, Norway, Cities AllianceImplementation Partners:• World Bank (rural areas in Ethiopia)• Slum Dwellers International (slums in Uganda)• National and local authorities (Uganda)• Pamoja Trust/ Ministry of Housing – Kenya • Mount Kenya Project
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STDM Pilot in Uganda – Initial ResultsOBJECTIVES:
1.To address the land information requirements of the urban poor2.To build capacity in the use and application of land information systems3.To create dialogues between communities & authorities
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The Inclusive Process
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Initial Results
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Priority Community Projects
Bufumbo Mission
Combined
Project NumbersElectricity 38
Garbage Disposal 20Water 17
Road and Drainage
17
Project NumbersElectricity 217
Water 112
Health Centre 108
Project NumbersElectricity 256
Water 129
Health Centre 109
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Tenure Information1. How many structure owners, tenants etc.? What are the tenure status
and types? And where are they?
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Key Lessons • Partnership is important for STDM
implementation• STDM – from concept to implementation; it is
technically sound, has multiple usage and simple to use
• Combination of pro-poor land tools and approaches is doable, effective and useful
• Ownership of the process and organizational capacity of the community and authorities are important
• Capacity development is a catalyst for sustainability; experience opens up scaling up opportunities
• Pro-poor solutions have huge potential to impact on the lives of the poor
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Next Steps• Continue capacity development and
technical assistance to Uganda • Continue dialogue with SDI and Cities
Alliance on up-scaling • STDM implementation in Kenya (Mt. Kenya,
Pamoja Trust)• Explore opportunities for STDM within UN-
Habitat (e.g. DRC, Haiti, etc.)• STDM further testing and implementation in
other context (e.g. customary, planning, climate change, slum upgrading, safety monitoring, etc.)
• Further improvement of STDM (e.g. FIG review, feedback from users, etc.)
• Release of the software in June 2014
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Social Tenure Domain Model A Pro-Poor Land Information System
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THANK YOU
For further information:
Visit: www.gltn.net
Become active in the partnership!Participate in tool development!