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  • 7/30/2019 RPT MAT T1

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    Yearly Scheme Of MATHEMATICS

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    1

    1. Understand the

    concept of whole

    numbers.

    i. Count, read and write

    whole numbers.

    ii. Identify place value and

    value of each

    digit in whole numbers.

    iii. Round whole numbers.

    Count; read andwrite whole

    numbers in

    words or

    numerals.

    Students readand write

    whole

    numbers while

    counting from a

    given initial value

    to a final value in a

    certain specified

    interval.

    e.g. i. Count on in tens

    from 20 to 100.

    ii. Count back in

    hundreds

    from 1200 to 200.

    Emphasise the

    relationship

    between

    rounding and

    estimation.

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    Estimate values,including that of

    Real life situations

    by rounding.

    1

    2. Performcomputations

    involving addition

    and subtraction of

    whole numbers to

    solve problems.

    i. Add whole numbers.

    ii. Solve problems involving

    addition of

    whole numbers.

    iii. Subtract whole numbers.

    iv. Solve problems involving

    subtraction

    of whole numbers.

    Explore additionand subtraction

    using standard

    algorithm (rules of

    calculations),

    estimation, mental

    and speed

    computation or

    penciland-paper.

    Use calculators tocompare and

    verify answers.

    Students pose andsolve problems

    Addition and

    subtraction

    should begin

    with

    two numbers.

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    related to addition

    and subtraction

    of whole

    numbers.

    2

    3. Perform

    computations

    involving

    multiplication and

    division of whole

    numbers to solve

    problems.

    i. Multiply two or more

    whole numbers.

    ii. Solve problems involving

    multiplication of whole

    numbers.

    iii. Divide a whole number

    by a smaller

    whole number.

    iv. Solve problems involving

    division of

    whole numbers.

    Exploremultiplication and

    division using

    standard algorithm

    (rules of

    calculations),

    estimation, mental

    and speed

    computation or

    penciland- paper.

    Use calculators tocompare and

    verify answers.

    Students explorethe relationship

    between

    multiplication and

    Emphasise that:

    The quotient

    of a number

    divided by

    zero is

    undefined.

    The quotient

    of zero

    divided by

    any number

    (except zero)

    is zero.

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    division.

    Students pose andsolve problems

    related tomultiplication and

    division of whole

    numbers.

    2

    4. Performcomputations

    involving combined

    operations of

    addition,

    subtraction,

    multiplication and

    division of wholenumbers to solve

    problems

    i. Perform computations

    involving any

    combination of addition,

    subtraction,

    multiplication and division of

    whole

    numbers, including the use

    of

    brackets.

    ii. Solve problems involving

    combined

    operations of addition,

    subtraction,

    operations ofwhole numbers by

    using standard

    algorithm (rules of

    calculations),

    estimation,

    penciland-

    paper or

    calculator.

    Students usecalculators to

    compare and

    verify answers.

    Emphasise on

    the order of

    operations and

    the use of

    brackets.

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    multiplication and division of

    whole

    numbers, including the use

    ofbrackets.

    3

    1. Recognise and

    extend

    number patterns

    and

    sequences formed by

    counting on and

    counting back in

    intervals of any size.

    i. Describe the pattern of a

    given

    number sequence.

    ii. Extend number sequences.

    iii. Complete missing terms

    in given

    number sequences.

    iv. Construct number

    Relate numbersequence to

    patterns in real-

    life situations.

    e.g. Odd numbersare used as

    addresses of

    houses on one side

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    sequences based

    on given patterns.

    of

    the road and even

    numbers on the

    other.

    4

    2. Recognise odd

    and

    even numbers andmake general

    statements about

    them.

    i. Identify and describe odd

    and even

    numbers.

    ii. Make general statements

    about odd

    and even numbers.

    Explore generalstatements about

    odd and even

    numbers such as:

    a. The sum of odd and

    even

    numbers.

    b. The product of odd

    and even numbers.

    c. The difference between

    odd

    and even numbers.

    4

    3. Understand the

    characteristics of

    prime numbers

    i. Identify the characteristics

    of prime numbers.

    ii. Determine whether a

    given

    Use calculators orcomputer

    programmes to

    explore prime

    Emphasise that

    Number 1 is

    not a prime

    number.

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    number is a prime number.

    iii. Determine all the prime

    numbers less than 100.

    numbers.

    Use sieve ofEratosthenes to

    generate primenumbers less than

    100.

    5

    4. Understand the

    characteristics and

    use the knowledge

    offactors of whole

    numbers.

    i. List factors of whole

    numbers.

    ii. Determine whether a

    number is a factor of another

    whole number.

    Determine factorsof whole numbers

    by exploring and

    investigating.

    Emphasise that

    1 and the

    number

    itself are factors

    of any number.

    5

    5. Understand the

    characteristics and

    use the knowledge

    of

    i. Identify prime factors from

    a list of

    factors.

    ii. Find prime factor(s) of

    Students exploreand investigate to

    determine prime

    factors of whole

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    prime factors of

    whole numbers.

    whole numbers.

    iii. Determine whether a

    number is a prime factor of

    another whole number.

    numbers.

    State any givenwhole number as a

    product of itsprime factors.

    6

    6. Understand and

    use

    the knowledge of

    multiples of whole

    numbers.

    i. List the multiples of whole

    numbers.

    ii. Determine whether a

    number is the multiple of

    another number.

    Students use thedivisibility test of

    2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,

    10, 11 and their

    combinations.

    e.g. 30 can be

    divided by

    6.Therefore it can

    be divided by 2

    and 3 and

    vice-versa.

    Emphasise that

    the list of

    multiples of a

    number is also

    a number

    sequence.

    Use small

    numbers to

    develop the

    concept.

    6

    7. Understand the

    characteristics and

    use the knowledge

    of

    common multiples

    i. Find the common multiples

    of two

    or three whole numbers.

    ii. Determine whether a

    number is the common

    Students findcommon multiples

    and LCM by listing

    down the multiples

    of each given

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    7

    and Lowest

    Common Multiple

    (LCM) of whole

    numbers.

    multiple of two or

    three given numbers.

    iii. Determine the LCM of

    two or three given numbers.

    number.e.g.

    Multiples of 4 : 4,

    8, 12, . Multiples

    of 6 : 6, 12,.. Common Multiples

    of

    4 and 6:12, 24,

    36, 48,.which are

    the multiples of

    12.

    Use the method ofprime

    factorisation to

    find common

    multiples and

    LCM.

    e.g.

    4 = 2 x 2

    6 = 2 x 3

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    Therefore the LCM of 4

    and 6 is

    2 x 2 x 3 = 12.

    Use algorithm tofind the LCM.

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    7

    8

    8. Understand and

    use

    the knowledge of

    common factors and

    Highest Common

    Factors (HCF) of

    whole numbers.

    i. Find common factors of

    two or three whole numbers.ii. Determine whether a

    number is a common factor

    of two or three given whole

    numbers.

    iii. Determine the HCF of two

    or three given numbers.

    Students list downall the factors ofeach given number

    and identify the

    same factors for

    each number.

    Students explore,identify and

    determine

    common factors of

    whole number.

    Students find theHCF by listing

    down all the

    factors of each

    given number.

    Explore, identifyand determine the

    HCF of whole

    Common

    FactorHighest

    Common

    Factor (HCF)

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    numbers.

    Use the method ofprime

    factorisations to findthe

    common prime factors

    and

    hence HCF.

    e.g.

    12 = 2 x 2 x 3

    18 = 2 x 3 x 3

    Common Prime Factors:

    2 and 3

    The HCF: 2 x 3 = 6

    Use algorithm tofind HCF.

    8

    1. Understand and

    use

    the knowledge of

    i. Read fractions.

    ii. Describe fractions as parts

    of awhole.

    Use concretematerials and

    drawings to

    4 read as:

    Four over five

    22

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    fractions as part of a

    whole.

    iii. Represent fractions with

    diagrams.

    iv. Write fractions for given

    diagrams.

    demonstrate the

    concept of

    fractions such as:

    a. Folding a ribbon tofind

    one third of its length.

    b. The number of girls as

    compared to the whole

    class.

    c. Folding papers.

    15 read as:

    Fifteen

    over twenty two

    Use the termsnumerator and

    denominator.

    9

    2. Understand and

    use

    the knowledge of

    equivalent fractions.

    i. Find equivalent fractions

    for a given fraction.

    ii. Determine whether two

    given fractions are

    equivalent.

    iii. Compare the values of

    two given fractions.

    iv. Arrange fractions in

    order.

    v. Simplify fractions to the

    Use concretematerials and

    drawings to

    demonstrate the

    concept of

    equivalent

    fractions.

    Use paper foldingto explain and

    explore.

    Use number

    lines,

    concrete

    materials or

    the concept of

    equivalent

    fractions

    to compare

    fractions.

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    lowest terms. Compare thevalues of two

    fractions by

    converting them tofractions with the

    same denominator

    or the same

    numerator.

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    9

    3. Understand the

    concept of mixed

    numbers and their

    representations

    i. Recognise mixed numbers.

    ii. Represent mixed numberswith diagrams.

    iii. Write mixed numbers

    based on given diagrams.

    iv. Compare and order mixed

    numbers on number lines.

    Use concretematerials,drawings and

    number lines to

    represent mixed

    numbers.

    10

    4. Understand the

    concept of proper

    fractions and

    improper fractions.

    i. Recognise proper and

    improper fractions from

    given fractions.

    ii. Change mixed numbers

    into improper fractions.

    iii. Change improper

    fractions into mixed

    numbers.

    Use calculators toexplore the

    relationship

    between mixed

    numbers and

    improper fractions.

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    10

    5. Understand the

    concept of addition

    and subtraction offractions to solve

    problems.

    i. Perform addition involving:

    a. Fractions with common

    denominators.

    b. Fractions with differentdenominators.

    c. Whole numbers and

    fractions.

    d. Fractions and mixed

    numbers.

    e. Mixed numbers.

    ii. Perform subtractioninvolving:

    a. Fractions with common

    denominators.

    b. Fractions with different

    denominators.

    c. Whole numbers and

    fractions.

    d. Fractions and mixed

    numbers.

    e. Mixed numbers.

    Add and subtractfractions by

    writing the

    fractions in theirequivalent forms

    with common

    denominators

    including the use

    of LCM.

    Perform additionand subtraction ofmixed numbers by:

    i) Adding and

    subtracting whole

    numbers and fractions

    separately.

    ii) Writing mixed

    numbers in the form of

    improper fractions.

    Addition and

    subtraction

    involving

    not more thanthree

    numbers.

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    iii. Solve problems involving

    combined operations of

    addition and subtraction of

    fractions.

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    11

    6. Understand the

    concept ofmultiplication and

    division of fractions

    to solve problems.

    i. Multiply:

    a. A whole number by afraction or mixed number.

    b. A fraction by a whole

    number.

    c. A fraction by a fraction

    (include mixed numbers).

    ii. Solve problems involving

    multiplication of fractions.iii. Divide:

    a. A fraction by a whole

    number.

    b. A fraction by a fraction.

    c. A whole number by a

    fraction.

    d. A mixed number by a

    mixed number.

    iv. Solve problems involving

    division of fractions.

    Examples of:

    a. A whole number times

    a fraction.

    b. A whole number times

    a mixed number.

    Division

    involving notmore than three

    numbers

    including

    whole numbers,

    fractions and

    mixed

    numbers.

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    11

    7. Performcomputations

    involving combined

    operations of

    addition,

    subtraction,

    multiplication and

    division of fractionsto solve problems.

    7. Perform computations

    involving

    to solve problems.

    Use concretematerials and

    diagrams todemonstrate

    computations.

    Limit the

    operations to

    three numbersincluding

    whole

    numbers and

    mixed numbers.

    Emphasise the

    order of

    operations,including the

    use of brackets.

    12

    1. Understand the

    relationship

    between

    decimals and

    fractions.

    i. Represent fractions 10 1

    and 100 1 as

    decimals and vice-versa.

    ii. Represent fractions with

    denominators 10,100 and

    1000 asdecimals.

    iii. Read and write decimals

    Use concretematerials,

    drawings,

    calculators and

    symbols to explain

    the relationship

    between decimals

    0.3 read as:

    zero

    point three

    0.05 read as:

    zero point zero

    five

    3.29 read as:

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    to thousandths.

    iv. Change fractions to

    decimals and vice-versa.

    and fractions. three point two

    nine.

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    12

    2. Understand the

    concept

    of place value and

    value of each digit

    in

    decimals.

    i. State the place value and

    value of each digit indecimals.

    ii. Compare the values of two

    given decimals.

    iii. Arrange decimals in

    order.

    iv. Round decimals to the

    nearest wholenumber or up to three

    decimal places.

    Use number linesto compare andorder decimals.

    Emphasise the

    relationshipbetween

    rounding and

    estimation.

    13

    3. Understand the

    concept

    of addition and

    subtraction of

    decimals to solve

    problems.

    i. Add decimals.

    ii. Solve problems involving

    addition of decimals.

    iii. Subtract decimals.

    iv. Solve problems involving

    subtraction of decimals.

    Use calculators orcomputers to

    verify answers.

    Include whole

    numbers.

    Addition and

    subtraction

    should begin

    with

    two decimals.

    Limit to three

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    decimal places.

    14

    4. Understand the

    concept

    of multiplication

    and

    division of decimals

    to

    solve problems.

    i. Multiply two or moredecimals.

    ii. Solve problems involving

    multiplications of decimals

    iii. Divide:

    a. A decimal by a whole

    number.

    b. A decimal by a decimal.c. A decimal by a fraction.

    iv. Solve problems involving

    division of

    decimals.

    Use appropriatecalculation

    methods such as

    pencil-and -paper,

    calculators and

    computers.

    Formultiplication

    and division,

    include whole

    numbers.

    Begin with one

    digit whole

    number

    15

    5. Perform

    computations

    involving combined

    operation of

    i. Perform computations

    involving combined

    operations of addition,

    subtraction, multiplication

    Use calculators orcomputers to

    verify answers.

    Emphasise the

    order of

    operations

    including the

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    16

    addition,

    subtraction,

    multiplication and

    division of decimalsto

    solve problems.

    and division

    of decimals, including the

    use of

    brackets.ii. Solve problems involving

    combined operations of

    addition, subtraction,

    multiplication and division of

    decimals, including the use

    of brackets.

    use

    of brackets.

    17

    18

    1. Understand the

    concept of

    percentages and the

    relationship

    between

    percentages and

    fractions or

    decimals.

    i. Express percentages as the

    number of parts in every

    100.

    ii. Change fractions and

    decimals to percentages and

    vice-versa.

    Use concretematerials and

    drawings to

    demonstrate

    percentages.

    Use the symbol

    % to represent

    percent.

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    19

    20

    2. Perform

    computations and

    solve problems

    involving

    percentages.

    i. Find the percentage of a

    quantity.ii. Find the percentage one

    number is of another.

    iii. Find a number given the

    percentage.

    iv. Find the percentage of

    increase or decrease.

    v. Solve problems involvingpercentages.

    Use concretematerials anddrawings to

    demonstrate

    percentages.

    21

    1. Understand and

    use

    the knowledge of

    integers.

    i. Read and write integers.

    ii. Represent integers on

    number lines.

    iii. Compare the values of

    two integers.

    iv. Arrange integers in order.

    v. Write positive or negative

    numbers to

    32 read as: negative

    thirty-two.

    5 is less than2

    15 is greater than25

    The number 0 isneither positive

    nor negative.

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    represent word descriptions.

    22

    23

    2. Perform

    computations

    involving addition

    and subtraction of

    integers to solve

    problems.

    i. Add integers.

    ii. Solve problems involvingaddition of integers.

    iii. Subtract integers.

    iv. Solve problems involving

    subtraction of integers.

    Use number linesto add and subtractintegers.

    Use concretematerials,

    drawings, and

    symbols (e.g.

    coloured chips) to

    demonstrateaddition and

    subtraction of

    integers.

    Use brackets todifferentiate

    between

    operations and thesigns

    of numbers.

    8(7) read

    asnegative eight

    minus negative

    seven.

    42 read as

    negative four

    minus

    two.Addition should

    include like and

    unlike signs.

    e.g

    Like signs:

    9+5,7+ (8)

    Unlike signs:3 + (4),

    (9) + 5

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    24

    1. Understand the

    concept ofunknowns.

    i. Use letters to represent

    unknown numbers.

    ii. Identify unknowns in

    given situations.

    Give a list of termsand students select

    algebraic terms

    with oneunknown.

    An algebraic

    term is written

    as 3xnot x3

    A number, e.g 8is also a term.

    2 xis a term.

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    25

    RELATION

    -SHIP

    2. Understand the

    concept of algebraic

    terms.

    . Identify algebraic terms

    with one unknown.. Identify coefficients in

    given algebraic

    terms with one unknown.

    . Identify like and unlike

    algebraic terms with one

    unknown.

    . State like terms for a giventerm.

    Give a list of termsand students selectalgebraic terms

    with one

    unknown.

    p:

    The coefficientof

    p is 7.

    26

    3. Understand the

    concept of algebraic

    expressions.

    i. Recognise algebraic

    expressions.

    ii. Determine the number of

    terms in given algebraic

    expressions.

    iii. Simplify algebraicexpressions by combining

    the like terms.

    Use concretematerials to

    demonstrate the

    concept of

    combining like and

    unlike terms.e.g.

    i. 4s+ 8s= 12s

    ii. 5r2r = 3r

    4p=p+p+p+

    p

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    iii. 7g+ 6hcannot be

    simplified

    because they

    are notlike terms.

    iv. 3k+ 4 + 6k3

    = 3k+ 6k+ 43

    = 9k+ 1

    27

    1. Understand the

    concept of length to

    solve problems.

    i. Measure the length of

    objects.

    ii. Convert one metric unit toanother.

    (mm, cm, m and km)

    iii. Estimate lengths of objects

    in appropriate units.

    iv. Use the four operations to

    solve problems involving

    length.

    Emphasise the

    importance of

    using standardmeasurement.

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    28

    2. Understand the

    concept of mass tosolve problems.

    i. Measure the mass of

    objects.

    ii. Convert one metric unit to

    another.(mg, g, kg, tonne).

    iii. Estimate masses of objects

    in appropriate units.

    iv. Use the four operations to

    solve problems involving

    mass.

    Emphasise the

    importance of

    using standard

    measurement.

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    29

    30

    3. Understand the

    concept of time inseconds, minutes,

    hours, days, weeks,

    months and years.

    i. Determine the appropriate

    measurement of time forcertain events.

    ii. Convert measurement of

    time in different units

    (seconds, minutes, hours,

    days, weeks, months and

    years).

    iii. Estimate the time intervalsof events.

    iv. Use the four operations to

    solve

    problems involving time.

    Use calendars,clocks orstopwatches to

    discuss the

    measurement of

    time for events.

    Suggest a unit toestimate or

    measure:i. The time it will take to

    eat

    lunch.

    ii. Your age.

    iii. How long it takes for

    water to boil?

    iv. How long it takes torun 100 metres?

    1 millennium

    = 1000 years1 century

    = 100 years

    1 year

    = 12 months

    = 52 weeks

    = 365 days

    1 week= 7 days

    1 day

    = 24 hours

    1 hour

    = 60 minutes

    1 minute

    = 60 seconds

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    31

    4. Understand and

    use

    times in the

    twelvehourand twenty-four

    hour system to solve

    problems.

    i. Read and write times in

    twelve-hour system.

    ii. Read and write times in

    twenty-fourhour system.iii. Convert time in twelve-

    hour system to

    twenty-four hour system and

    vice-versa.

    iv. Determine the interval

    between two given times.

    v. Solve problems involvingtime.

    Use digital andanalogue clocks.

    Read times fromtrain or busschedules.

    Relate events toeveryday

    situations.

    7.30 read as

    seven thirty;

    half past seven;

    thirty minutespast seven and

    thirty minutes

    to eight.

    Introduce a.m.

    and p.m.

    0350 read as

    three fifty hour3.50 a.m. read

    as three fifty

    a.m. or three

    fifty in the

    morning.

    1900 read as

    nineteenhundred hours.

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    32

    1. Understand the

    concept of angles.

    i. Recognise angles.

    ii. Denote and label angles.iii. Measure angles using

    protractors.

    iv. Draw angles using

    protractors.

    v. Recognise, compare and

    classify angles as acute, right,

    obtuse and reflex.vi. Draw acute, right, obtuse

    and reflex angles using

    protractors.

    vii. Determine angles on

    straight lines equal 180.

    viii. Determine one whole

    turn is 360.

    Students identifyangles in theclassroom. (e.g.

    corners of tables,

    blackboards,

    windows, clock

    hands, and opened

    doors).

    Studentsdemonstrate the

    different types of

    angles with their

    arms.

    Guide students onhow to use

    protractors tomeasure angles.

    An angle is

    formedby two straight

    lines that meet

    at a point called

    the vertex.

    Angles can be

    named as BAC

    or Aor BA C.

    Use degre ( )

    as the unit of

    measurement of

    angles.

    One whole turn

    is360.

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    33

    2. Understand the

    concept of parallel

    and

    perpendicular lines.

    i. Determine parallel lines.

    ii. Determine perpendicular

    lines.

    iii. State that the anglesformed by perpendicular

    lines is 90.

    Students identifyperpendicular and

    parallel lines in the

    classroom (e.gedges of books,

    windows and

    doors).

    Two lines are

    parallel if they

    never intersect.

    Aperpendicular

    line is a line

    that

    makes a 90

    with

    another line.

    34

    3. Understand and

    use properties of

    angles associated

    with intersecting

    lines to solveproblems.

    i. Identify intersecting lines.

    ii. Determine the properties

    of vertical, complementary

    and supplementary angles.

    iii. Determine the value of an

    angle on a line, given the

    adjacent angle.iv. Solve problems involving

    angles formed by intersecting

    lines.

    Studentsinvestigate the

    properties of

    angles formed by

    intersecting lines.

    Sum of adjacent

    angles on a

    straight line is

    180

    (a + b =180)

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    35

    1. Understand the

    concept of polygons.

    2. Understand the

    concept of symmetry

    i. Recognise polygons.

    ii. Name polygons (triangle,quadrilateral, pentagon,

    hexagon, heptagon and

    octagon).

    iii. Determine the number of

    sides, vertices and diagonals

    of given polygons.

    iv. Sketch polygons.

    i. Determine and draw the

    line(s) of symmetry of shapes.

    ii. Complete shapes given

    part of the shapes and the

    line of symmetry.

    iii. Draw designs using theconcept of symmetry.

    Use concretematerials such asprotractors, rulers,

    grid papers, geo-

    boards and

    computer software

    to explore the

    concept of

    polygons. Students explore

    the relationship

    between the sides,

    diagonals and

    vertices of

    polygons.

    Students exploresymmetry by using

    mirrors, pattern

    blocks, folding

    Use capital

    lettersTo name

    vertices.

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    papers or making

    inkblot designs.

    students explorethe importance ofsymmetry in

    everyday situations

    (e.g. pattern on

    buildings and

    tiles).

    36

    3. Identify and use

    the

    geometric properties

    of triangles to solve

    problems.

    i. Determine and draw

    symmetry line(s)

    of given triangles.

    ii. Draw triangles using

    protractors and rulers.

    iii. State the geometric

    properties of the different

    types of triangles and name

    the triangles.

    iv. Determine that the sum of

    the angles of a triangle is

    180.

    Investigate therelationship

    between angles

    and sides of all

    types of triangles.

    Isosceles

    triangle

    Equilateral

    triangle

    Scalene

    triangle

    Acute triangle

    Right-angled

    triangle

    Obtuse

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    v. Solve problems involving

    triangles.

    Triangle

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    37

    4. Identify and use

    the

    geometric properties

    ofquadrilaterals to

    solve

    problems.

    i. Determine and draw

    symmetry line(s)

    of given quadrilaterals.ii. Draw a quadrilateral

    using protractor and ruler.

    iii. State the geometric

    properties of the

    different types of

    quadrilaterals and

    name quadrilaterals.iv. Determine that the sum of

    the angles of a quadrilateral

    is 360.

    v. Solve problems involving

    quadrilaterals.

    Investigate therelationship

    between angles,sides and diagonals

    of all types of

    quadrilateral.

    Square Rectangle

    Rhombus

    Parallelogram

    Trapezium

    38 1. Understand the i. Identify the perimeter of a Use square chips, Shapes enclosed

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    concept

    of perimeter to solve

    problems.

    2. Understand the

    concept

    of area of rectangles

    to

    solve problems.

    region.

    ii. Find the perimeter of a

    region enclosed by straight

    lines.iii. Solve problems involving

    perimeters.

    i. Estimate the area of a

    shape.

    ii. Find the area of a

    rectangle.iii. Solve problems involving

    areas.

    tessellation grids,

    geo-boards, grid-

    papers or

    computer softwareto explore the

    concept of

    perimeter.

    Investigate anddevelop formula to

    find the perimeter

    of a rectangle. Use unit squares,

    tessellation grids,

    geo-boards, grid-

    papers or

    computer software

    to explore the

    concept of area. Investigate and

    develop formula to

    find the area of a

    by straight lines

    and curves.

    cm2 read as

    square cm.

    The area of a

    unit square is 1

    square unit

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    rectangle.

    Use unit squarechips or tiles to

    investigate, exploreand make

    generalisations

    about the:

    a. Perimeters of

    rectangles having the

    same area.

    b. Areas of rectangleshaving the same

    perimeter.

    39 3. Understand the i. Identify the heights and Solve problems

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    concept of area of

    triangles,

    parallelograms and

    trapezium to solveproblems.

    bases of triangles,

    parallelograms and

    trapeziums.

    ii. Find the areas of triangles,parallelograms and

    trapeziums.

    iii. Find the areas of figures

    made up of triangles,

    rectangles, parallelograms

    or trapeziums.

    iv. Solve problems involvingthe areas of triangles,

    rectangles, parallelograms

    and trapeziums.

    such as finding the

    height or base of a

    parallelogram.

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    40

    1. Understand

    geometricproperties of cubes

    and cuboids.

    i. Identify geometric solids.

    ii. State the geometric

    properties ofcubes and cuboids.

    iii. Draw cubes and cuboids

    on:

    a. Square grids.

    b. Blank papers.

    iv. Make models of cubes and

    cuboids by:a. Combining given faces.

    b. Folding given layouts of

    solids.

    Use concretematerials to

    demonstrate theconcepts geometric

    solids.

    Game: Searchingout Solids. Make

    up sets of activity

    cards containing

    descriptions ofsolids such as:

    a. Exactly two faces that

    are the same shape and

    size.

    b. All edges have the

    same length.

    Use concretematerials (opened

    boxes) to draw the

    layout of cubes

    Geometric

    solids

    includeCubes

    Cuboids

    Cylinders

    Pyramids

    Cones

    Spheres

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    and cuboids.

    SHAPES

    AND

    SPACE

    2. Understand the

    concept of volume

    of

    cuboids to solve

    problems

    i. Estimate the volume of

    cuboids.

    ii. Find the volume ofcuboids.

    Use unit cubes orother concrete

    materials to letstudents explore

    the concept of

    volumes.

    cm3 read as

    cubic cm.

    The volume of aunit cube is 1

    cubic unit

    41

    2. Understand the

    concept of volume

    of

    cuboids to solveproblems

    iii. Solve problems involving

    volume of cuboids.

    Investigate anddevelop formula to

    find the volume of

    cuboids.

    Prepared by : Checked by

    ___________________________ _______________

    (

    Mathematics Teacher Form 1 Head of Science andSMK Abaka Tawau Mathematics Department

    SMK Abaka Tawau