role of design in advancing 3d engineered models & beyond
TRANSCRIPT
4
Civil Integrated Management (CIM) Supporting Lifecycle Asset Management
Decision Making
Source: Domestic Scan: Scan 13-02 or NCHRP 20-68A
5
MAP-21 – 23 USC 106 (j)Use of Advanced Modeling Technologies
(2) Program — … the Secretary shall encourage the use of advanced modeling technologies during environmental, planning, financial management, design, simulation, and construction processes of the projects.
(3) Activities — … the Secretary shall … compile information/best practices … disseminate … and promote use
(4) Comprehensive plan — … the Secretary shall develop and publish on the public website … a detailed and comprehensive plan for the implementation of paragraph (2).
5
7
Pre-construction Uses of 3D Models
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
More detailed 3D modeling toreview the design concept
Use of 3D digital data forquantity take-off (e.g.
earthworks)
Use of 3D visualization forpublic outreach
Expanded use of 3D modelingto create plans and estimates
Which capabilities are you pursuing to implement 3D Engineered Models for Construction?
EDC-2 Webinar 9/10/14 Multi-answer, 83 unique respondents
9
Planning Complex Activities
9
3D Engineered Models
Source: FHWA
Schedule, Cost and Post-Construction
10
Benefits of 4D Modeling and 5D Modeling
10
3D Engineered Models:Schedule, Cost and Post-Construction
11
Using the Model in the Field: Layout
11
3D Engineered Models for Construction
Source: Iowa State University
13
Using the Model in the Field: Quality Assurance
13
3D Engineered Models for Construction
Source: FHWASource: North Carolina DOT
14
Creating Digital As-Built Records
14Image Source: FHWA
Construction is the most cost-effective time to capture position information
3D Engineered Models:Schedule, Cost and Post-Construction
15
Subsurface Utility Engineering
15Image Source: Cardno
3D Engineered Models:Schedule, Cost and Post-Construction
16
Asset Inventory and Condition Assessment… and Simplified Design
Image credits: Utah Department of Transportation
18
Issues/Gaps & the (Suggested) Role for Design Leadership in Advancing 3D Engineered Models
Applications
19
Source of Issue/Gap Information 3D Workshops & Webinars
Workshop Host States to date
CA
AZ
CO
NM
TX
OK AR
LA
MO KY
AL GA
FL
VA
OH
MI
VTAK MT
NV
MEWA
OR
UTKS
IDWY
ND
SD
MN
NE
WI
IAIL IN
MS
TNSC
NC
WV
PA
NY
CTNJDEMD
DC
MANH
RI
CA
HI
PR
19
Other States Attending Workshops
20
Issues/Gaps1. Implementation planning/change management 2. Survey policies and standards3. CADD and Design standards4. Model Review/QA5. 4D/5D modeling/enhanced constructability6. Data governance/management and exchange7. Model for public communication8. Model for Construction & As-builts
– Model handoff to construction/contractors– Model as contract– Model of record
23
CADD and Design Standards• Clarify modeling level of detail • Consistency for DOT/consultant designers• Facilitate handoffs to DOT construction and
to contractors pre-bid• Examples:
– Iowa, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Illinois (via STIC grant), Maryland (via current consultant effort)
24
3D Model Reviews –Is it correct? How accurate is it? What can it be used for?
Examples - Michigan, Oregon
25
4D and 5D Modeling – NY, CA
25Image Sources: Iowa DOT, Wikimedia Commons, Caltrans
3D Engineered Models:
26
Data Governance and Data Exchange Schemas
• Durability and accessibility of data• Facilitate exchange between software• LandXML is current solution, but not enough
for future data exchanges• BrIM/Structures considering IFC• Examples:
– Iowa, Utah, Florida
27
Public Communications & Enhanced Constructability Reviews
Video credit: Sundt Construction and Multnomah County, Oregon
28
3D Models as Contract Documents
• Ownership of models, including joint ownership• Creation of derivative models• Freedom of Information Act implications• Usage agreements• Challenge of signing & sealing models
http://www.trb.org/Publications/Blurbs/168710.aspx
29Image credit: Automation in Highway Construction Part II
Model of Record – Agree with Contractor
Example – Utah, Connecticut
30
Lead states
• IA – design handoff, AMG construction spec, asset inventory, data governance/integrating data, structures
• OR – design handoff, survey, LIDAR • WI – design handoff, structures, clash detection• CA – Survey/LIDAR, structures, 4D (on large projects)• NY – 4D/5D, construction QA, structures, as-built, data
governance/integrating data • CT – design handoff, construction QA• OH – as-built spec• FL – data governance ROADS• UT – model as contract, asset inventory/LIDAR• MI – model review, design handoff• MO – Survey, AMG• FLH – CADD/design standard, construction spec
31
National Website
– Specs, Standards, Details, Tech Briefs, Case Studies, etc.
New web page viewable at www.fhwa.dot.gov/3d (search “fhwa 3D”)
31
3D Engineered ModelsSupport & Available Tools
33 33
3D Engineered Models
Chris SchneiderFHWA – Office of [email protected]
David UnkeferFHWA – RC (Atlanta)[email protected]
Kat WeisnerFHWA – RC [email protected]
Romeo GarciaFHWA – Office of [email protected]
Max GroggFHWA – Office of Infrastructure(Iowa Division Office)[email protected]
EDC-3 Deployment Team