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ROAD SAFETY AUDIT Route 18 at Route 139 Town of Abington July 2011 Prepared for: Massachusetts Department of Transportation Prepared by: Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates 38 Chauncy Street Boston, MA 02111

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ROAD SAFETY AUDIT

Route 18 at Route 139

Town of Abington

July 2011

Prepared for: Massachusetts Department of Transportation

Prepared by: Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates

38 Chauncy Street Boston, MA 02111

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 1

Table of Contents Background ................................................................................................................................. 2�

Project Data ................................................................................................................................. 2�

Project Location Description and Crash Summary ................................................................ 3�

Road Safety Audit Observations and Potential Enhancements ............................................. 5�Safety Issue #1.� Traffic Signal Indications, Phasing, and Clearance Intervals ............................. 5�Safety Issue #2.� Access Management ........................................................................................... 7�Safety Issue #3.� Pavement Markings and Signage ........................................................................ 9�Safety Issue #4.� Utility Pole Placement ...................................................................................... 11�Safety Issue #5.� Other General Observations .............................................................................. 12�

Recommendations ..................................................................................................................... 13�

List of Appendices

Appendix A.� RSA Meeting Agenda�Appendix B.� RSA Audit Team Contact List�Appendix C.� Detailed Crash Data�Appendix D.� Additional Information�

List of Figures

Figure 1.� Locus Map .............................................................................................................................. 4�

List of Tables

Table 1.� Participating Audit Team Members ....................................................................................... 2�Table 2.� Summary of Potential Safety Enhancements ....................................................................... 14�

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 2

BackgroundThe intersection of Bedford Street (Route 18) and Randolph Street/North Avenue (Route 139) in the Town of Abington, Massachusetts is listed as #24 according to the Massachusetts Department of Transportation’s (MassDOT) 2006-2008 Statewide Top 200 Intersection Crash List. As such, the MassDOT conducted a Road Safety Audit (RSA) to identify the safety issues and potential safety enhancements.

Route 18 between Highland Avenue in Weymouth and Route 139 in Abington is currently in the preliminary design phase for a widening and reconstruction project (#601630), with construction anticipated to begin in Spring 2013. The RSA is intended to identify potential safety improvements that can either be evaluated and included as part of the current design process or considered as part of future reconstruction efforts at the intersection. The short-term, low-cost potential improvements could be considered by the responsible agency for implementation prior to reconstruction, as appropriate.

Project Data The audit team conducted an RSA for the intersection of Route 18 and Route 139 on Thursday, July 14, 2011. The RSA agenda appears in Appendix A. Table 1 lists the audit team members and their affiliations. Appendix B provides contact information for all team members.

Table 1. Participating Audit Team MembersAudit Team Member Agency/Affiliation Kenan Connell Abington Highway Department Jack Caine Abington Highway Department Bob O’Keefe Abington Police Department John Nuttall Abington Fire Department Bill McNulty Old Colony Planning Council Bruce Hughes Old Colony Planning Council Brian Ackley TetraTech J. Michael Garvin TetraTech John Romano MassDOT Municipal Liaison Donny Dailey MassDOT Municipal Public Affairs Edward Feeney MassDOT District 5 Traffic Alex Lovejoy MassDOT District 5 Traffic Barbara Lachance MassDOT District 5 Traffic Lisa Schletzbaum MassDOT Highway Division Safety Section Joe SanClemente Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 3

Project Location Description and Crash Summary The intersection of Bedford Street (Route 18) and Randolph Street/North Avenue (Route 139) is located in the Town of Abington, as shown in the aerial image in Figure 1. The intersection is located approximately four miles south of Route 3 (Exit 16). Commercial uses are located on all four corner of the intersection and the Abington Fire Department is located approximately 900 feet north of the intersection on Route 18.

Route 18 at Route 139 is a four-way signalized intersection. The Bedford Street (Route 18) eastbound approach consists of one shared left-turn/through lane, one through lane, and one dedicated right-turn lane. The North Avenue (Route 139) westbound approach consists of one shared left-turn/through lane and one shared through/right-turn lane. Wales Street intersects North Avenue from the northeast at an acute angle approximately 100 feet east of Route 18; Wales Street operates under yield control. The Bedford Street (Route 18) northbound and southbound approaches each consist of an exclusive left-turn lane, one through lane, and one shared through/right turn lane.

The intersection forms the junction of the following roadways, which are categorized according to MassDOT Office of Transportation Planning functional classifications:

Bedford Street (Route 18) is an urban principal arterial and falls under MassDOT jurisdiction. Bedford Street is a north–south roadway and is dedicated as Route 18. Within the vicinity of the intersection, Route 18 generally consists of one travel lane in each direction. The speed limit along Route 18 is 35 miles per hour (mph) per the speed regulations.

Randolph Street (Route 139) is an urban principal arterial and falls under Town jurisdiction. Randolph Street is an east–west roadway. Within the vicinity of the intersection, Randolph Street consists of one travel lane in each direction. The speed limit along Randolph Street is 30 mph per the speed regulations.

North Avenue (Route 139) is an urban minor arterial and falls under Town jurisdiction. North Avenue an east–west roadway. Within the vicinity of the intersection, North Avenue consists of one travel lane in each direction. The speed limit along North Avenue is 30 mph per the speed regulations.

Wales Street is a local roadway and falls under Town jurisdiction. Wales Street is an east–west roadway. Within the study area, Wales Street consists of 1 travel lane in each direction.

Prior to the RSA, in order to begin assessing possible safety issues, the team reviewed collision diagrams and a crash detail summary based on crash records supplied by the Abington Police Department and the Registry of Motor Vehicles. From January 2008 through December 2010, 79 crashes were reported at the intersection. Of the 79 crashes, a majority were angle type crashes (39 or approximately 49%), rear-end (20 or approximately 26%), and sideswipe same direction crashes (6 or approximately 8%). Crashes generally occurred on dry pavement (48, or nearly 61%) in clear weather conditions (41, or nearly 52%) and under good lighting conditions (daylight or lighted roadway) (65 or 82%). Approximately 24% of the crashes (or 19) occurred on wet or snow covered pavement. Appendix C provides the detailed crash data for the intersection. Speed regulations and traffic volume data are presented in Appendix D.

Figure 1. Locus Map

Road Safety AuditRoute 18 at Route 139, Abington

Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Wales St.

Bed

ford

St.

(Rte

. 18)

Bed

ford

St.

(Rte

. 18)

Tem

ple

St.

North Ave. (Rte. 139)

Randolph St. (Rte. 139)

Bates St.

Dunkin’ Donuts/Subway

MobilGas Station

SunocoGas Station

CrownAuto Sales

N

Not to scale.

Not to scale.

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 5

Road Safety Audit Observations and Potential Enhancements Based on field observations on Thursday, July 14, 2011, the RSA team determined that the intersection of Route 18 at Route 139 has the following issues that affect safety:

� Traffic signal indications, phasing, and clearance intervals; � Access management; � Pavement markings; � Signage;� Utility pole placement; and � Limited pedestrian accessibility.

The following sections describe in more detail the safety issues and enhancements determined during the RSA. Several of these issues require further study and engineering judgment to determine the feasibility of implementing enhancements to address them.

Safety Issue #1. Traffic Signal Indications, Phasing, and Clearance Intervals

Observations: The Route 139 eastbound and westbound approaches currently allow for permissive left turns only; protected left turns are not provided. RSA team members commented that it can be difficult for motorists to find an acceptable gap in the passing traffic stream to make a left-turn and noted that motorists do not have a dedicated left-turn lane.

According to the crash records, 12 of the crashes (or approximately 15%) involved motorists that failed to stop at the red light. Of these 12 crashes, 10 (or 83%) involved vehicles traveling along either the Route 139 eastbound or westbound approach. During field observations, the RSA team noted that vehicles making left-turns at the Route 139 eastbound and westbound approaches often queue in the middle of the intersection while waiting to find an acceptable gap in the passing traffic stream. Many of these

Left-turns from Route 139 eastbound.

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 6

left-turning vehicles were observed traveling through the intersection during the red phase, which may have contributed to the crash experience at the intersection.

According to traffic volume data collected by MassDOT at the intersection during April 2011, left-turns at the Route 139 eastbound approach reach between approximately 100 and 120 vehicles per hour during the morning and evening peak periods– slightly above the 100 left-turns per hour minimum requirement for an exclusive left-turn lane per the MassDOT 2006 Project Development & Design Guide. Meanwhile, left turns at the Route 139 westbound approach are generally below the 100 left-turns per hour threshold during the peak periods.

Lastly, the RSA team also noted that some of the light emitting diodes (LED’s) are not working on several of the traffic signal indications making them less visible.

Enhancements:1. Evaluate clearance intervals at all of the intersection approaches per Institute of

Transportation Engineers (ITE) standards (short-term).

2. Consider the appropriateness of providing an advance left turn phase, and associated signal equipment upgrades, for the Route 139 eastbound approach to allow for a protected left-turn in addition to the permissive left-turn (short-term).

3. Review the safety and operational benefits/impacts of adding an exclusive left-turn lane for the Route 139 eastbound approach.

4. Maintain LED traffic signal indications to ensure visibility.

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 7

Safety Issue #2. Access Management

Observations: The intersection of Route 18 at Route 139 currently has commercial uses located on each of the four corners of the intersection resulting in numerous curb cuts in the vicinity of the intersection. Of the 79 crashes reported at the intersection, 32 crashes (or nearly 41%) occurred at commercial driveways adjacent to the intersection. The RSA team noted the following with respect to access management at the Mobil and Sunoco gas station driveways:

Mobil Gas Station

The largest concentration of the crashes at the commercial driveways occurred at the intersection of the Mobil gas station driveway and Randolph Street (Route 139) with nine crashes reported between January 2008 and December 2010. Of these nine crashes, seven were angle type crashes involving eastbound through traffic and vehicles making left-turns out of the Mobil driveway onto Route 139.

Route 139 eastbound consists of one travel lane to the west of the intersection and widens to three lanes in the vicinity of the Mobil driveway to allow for one shared left-turn/through lane, one through lane, and an exclusive right-turn lane at the intersection with Route 18. Thus, motorists making the left turn out of the Mobil driveway onto Route 139 need to cross three travel lanes. According to RSA team members, a motorist traveling along Route 139 eastbound may stop to allow a vehicle to make the left-turn out of the Mobil driveway; however, a second or third vehicle traveling in one of the other eastbound lanes may not expect, or be able to perceive and react to, a left-turning vehicle exiting left from the driveway. Likewise, a motorist making a left-turn out of the Mobil driveway onto Route 139 may not be able to see vehicles traveling in all three of the eastbound lanes if a first vehicle stops to allow them to make the turn.

Wide cross-section on Route 139 adjacent to Mobil.

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 8

Sunoco Gas Station

The Sunoco gas station, located on the southeast corner of the intersection, is constructed at a slightly higher elevation than Route 18 resulting in a fairly steep vertical grade change at the driveway accessing the site. The RSA team noted that the grade change at the driveways result in vehicles entering the gas station at a slower rate of speed in an effort to avoid scraping the bottom of their vehicle. Motorists, unfamiliar with the location, may not expect the need to slow down at the

driveway apron when trying to judge an adequate gap in the Route 18 northbound traffic stream (three lanes) to safely make a left-turn.

Enhancements: 1. The audit team was in agreement that this location warrants serious consideration of

restricting left-turns from the Mobil Driveway onto Randolph Street (Route 139).

2. Consider the safety benefits of restricting Route 18 southbound left-turns into the Sunoco Driveway if crash experience worsens/continues. Also consider any resulting impacts on heavy vehicle access (e.g., fuel deliveries).

Sunoco Driveway on Route 18

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 9

Safety Issue #3. Pavement Markings and Signage

Observations: During field observations the RSA team noted that there is a crest vertical curve in the alignment of Route 18 just north of the intersection in the vicinity of where the roadway widens from one to three travel lanes in the southbound direction to allow for a turning lane and an additional turning lane at the intersection. As a result, the vertical curve reduces the visibility of the southbound vehicles queued for a red light.

An RSA team member also noted that the lane lines do not extend past the vertical curve. Thus, motorists unfamiliar with the intersection may not anticipate the need to change lanes, or that they are arriving at an intersection approach until they have already arrived. According to the crash records, there were eight rear-end crashes and four sideswipe (same direction) crashes reported involving vehicles at the Route 18 southbound approach. Unclear lane use designations may have contributed to these crashes. However, during field observations an RSA team member did note that a mandatory movement lane control sign indicating “Left Lane Must Turn Left” (R3-7) was posted. After the audit, a review of the original design plan shows a dotted white lane line (DWLL) proposed to delineate the left-turn only lane.

Lastly, each of the intersection departures has two receiving lanes that taper to one travel lane. The RSA team noted that the pavement markings in each of the merge areas are either worn or missing. In addition, no supplemental signage is provided warning motorists of the merge such as Lane Ends symbol signage (W4-2) and/or Right Lane Ends (W9-1) or Lane Ends Merge Left (W9-2).

Crest vertical curve limits sight lines of Route 18 southbound approach and lane designations.

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 10

Enhancements:1. Add a DWLL, as originally designed, to provide delineation of the Route 18 southbound

left-turn lane.

2. Evaluate the feasibility of installing an Advance Intersection Lane Control (R3-8) sign along Route18 southbound to provide additional lane use information.

3. Evaluate the appropriateness/feasibility of installing broken white lane line pavement markings at each of the receiving lanes to delineate the two travel lanes.

4. Consider the appropriateness of installing warning signage (e.g., Lane Ends symbol signage (W4-2) and/or Right Lane Ends (W9-1) or Lane Ends Merge Left (W9-2)) at each of the receiving lanes to warn drivers of the lane reduction.

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 11

Safety Issue #4. Utility Pole Placement

Observations: The RSA team noted that the utility poles located on the northeast, northwest, and southeast corners of the intersection are positioned close to the curbline. According to the crash records, there was one crash reported involving a motorist that hit the utility located on the southeast corner of the intersection.

During field observations, the RSA team also noted that the wiring on the utility poles (across the intersection) partially inhibits the view of the signal indications in the Route 18 northbound and southbound direction.

Finally, the team noted that the presence of a utility pole and a traffic signal foundation on the northwest corner of the intersection significantly reduces the effective width of the sidewalk.

Enhancements: 1. Relocate utility poles at intersection further away from the edge of the roadway if there is

space within the right-of-way and where feasible. Consider the placement of the utility lines and poles with respect to the visibility of the traffic signal indications and the impact on the effective width of the sidewalk.

Utility pole located close to the edge of the roadway on the southeast corner of the intersection.

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 12

Safety Issue #5. Other General Observations

Observations: The RSA team also noted the following general observations with respect to overgrown vegetation and curb ramps:

Overgrown Vegetation – the RSA team noted that the visibility of the following signage was obstructed by overgrown vegetation:

� Route 18 guide signage along North Avenue (Route 139)/Wales Street westbound;

� Route 18 guide signage along Randolph Street (Route 139) eastbound; and

� Route 139 guide signage along Route 18 southbound.

Curb Ramps – an RSA team member noted that the curb ramps at the intersection do not have truncated dome tactile detectable warning surfaces.

Enhancements: 1. Maintain vegetation to improve visibility of guide signage along all approaches to the

intersection.

2. In stall truncated dome tactile detectable warning surfaces at all curb ramps per the MassDOT 2006 Project Development & Design Guide.

Overgrown vegetation obstructs view of guide signage at along the North Ave./Wales St. westbound approaches.

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Page 13

RecommendationsBased on its observations and discussions, the RSA team identified the issues and possible enhancements that could improve safety at the intersection of Bedford Street (Route 18) and Randolph Street/North Avenue (Route 139) in the Town of Abington, Massachusetts. Further design work or consideration may be necessary to determine the feasibility of making some of the improvements.

Short-term enhancements include:

� Evaluate and adjust clearance intervals as appropriate;

� Add protected left-turn phasing;

� Improve access management by adding turn restrictions;

� Extend and improve lane markings;

� Improve signing;

� Replace LEDs on traffic signal indication; and

� Trim vegetation overgrowth.

To enhance the safety of the intersection, the long-term enhancements are to:

� Widen the Route 139 eastbound approach for an exclusive left-turn lane; and

� Relocate utility poles.

Table 2 summarizes these safety issues, possible enhancements, estimated safety payoff, time frame, cost, and responsibility. Safety payoff estimates are based on engineering judgment and are categorized as low, medium, and high. The time frame is categorized as short-term (<1 year), mid-term (1 to 3 years), or long-term (typically >3 years). Long-term improvements are typically considered to be substantial improvements with an expected time frame for implementation greater than 3 years. The costs are categorized as low (<$10,000), medium ($10,001 to $50,000), or high (>$50,000).

The RSA is intended to identify potential safety improvements that can either be evaluated and included as part of the current design process for the Route 18 widening project or considered as part of future reconstruction efforts at the intersection. The short-term, low-cost potential improvements could be considered by the responsible agency for implementation prior to reconstruction, as appropriate.

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Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Appendix A. RSA Meeting Agenda

Road Safety Audit

Abington – Bedford St (Rt 18) and Randolph St (Rt 139)Meeting Location: Abington Police Dept.

215 Central Street, AbingtonThursday, July 14, 2011

10:00 AM – 12:00 PM

Type of meeting: Road Safety Audit Attendees: Invited Participants to Comprise a Multidisciplinary Team Please bring: Thoughts and Enthusiasm!!

10:00 AM Welcome and Introductions

10:15 AM Review of Site Specific Material � Crash & Volume Summaries and speed regulations

� Existing Geometries and Conditions

10:45 AM Visit the Site

� Drive to the intersection of Bedford Street (Rt 18) and Randolph Street/North Avenue (Rt 139)

� As a group, identify areas for improvement

11:30 AM Completion of RSA � Finalize discussion on all areas for improvement

� Discuss potential improvements with pros and cons and record possible countermeasures

12:00 PM Adjourn for the Day – but the RSA has not ended

Instructions for Participants: � Before attending the RSA on July 14th, participants are encouraged to drive / walk

through the intersection and complete/consider elements on the RSA Prompt List with a focus on safety.

� All participants will be actively involved in the process throughout. Participants are encouraged to come with thoughts and ideas, but are reminded that the synergy that develops and respect for others’ opinions are key elements to the success of the overall RSA process.

� After the RSA meeting, participants will be asked to comment and respond to the document materials to assure it is reflective of the RSA completed by the multidisciplinary team.

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Appendix B. RSA Audit Team Contact List

Roa

d S

afet

y A

udit

Rou

te 1

8 at

Rou

te 1

39, A

bing

ton

Pre

pare

d by

How

ard/

Ste

in-H

udso

n A

ssoc

iate

s, In

c.

Par

ticip

atin

g A

udit

Team

Mem

bers

Dat

e:

Thur

sday

, Jul

y 14

, 201

1 Lo

catio

n:

Abi

ngto

n P

olic

e D

epar

tmen

t, 21

5 C

entra

l Stre

et, A

bing

ton,

MA

A

udit

Team

Mem

bers

A

genc

y/A

ffilia

tion

E-m

ail A

ddre

ss

Phon

e N

umbe

r K

enan

Con

nell

Abi

ngto

n K

Con

nell@

abin

gton

ma.

gov

(781

) 982

-211

5 Ja

ck C

aine

A

bing

ton

Hig

hway

JC

aine

@ab

ingt

onm

a.go

v (7

81) 3

89-6

820

Bob

O’K

eefe

A

bing

ton

Pol

ice

Dep

artm

ent

boke

efe@

abin

gton

polic

e.or

g (7

81) 8

78-3

232

John

Nut

tall

Abi

ngto

n Fi

re D

epar

tmen

t jn

utta

ll@ab

ingt

onm

a.go

v (7

81) 9

82-2

117

Bill

McN

ulty

O

ld C

olon

y P

lann

ing

Cou

ncil

wm

cnul

ty@

ocpc

rpa.

org

(508

) 583

-183

3 x2

07

Bru

ce H

ughe

s O

ld C

olon

y P

lann

ing

Cou

ncil

bhug

hes@

ocpc

rpa.

org

(508

) 583

-183

3 x2

03

Bria

n A

ckle

y Te

traTe

ch

Bria

n.ac

kley

@te

trate

ch.c

om

(508

) 903

-203

2 J.

Mic

hael

Gar

vin

Tetra

Tech

M

icha

el.g

arvi

n@te

trate

ch

(508

) 903

-200

0 Jo

hn R

oman

o M

assD

OT

Mun

icip

al L

iais

on

John

.rom

ano@

stat

e.m

a.us

(6

17) 9

73-7

028

Don

ny D

aile

y M

assD

OT

Mun

icip

al P

ublic

Affa

irs

'Don

ny.D

aile

y@st

ate.

ma.

us'

(617

) 945

-452

5 E

dwar

d Fe

eney

M

assD

OT

Dis

trict

5 T

raffi

c E

dwar

d.fe

eney

@st

ate.

ma.

us

(508

) 884

-424

2 A

lex

Love

joy

Mas

sDO

T D

istri

ct 5

Tra

ffic

Ale

x.lo

vejo

y@st

ate.

ma.

us

(774

) 219

-491

4 B

arba

ra L

acha

nce

Mas

sDO

T D

istri

ct 5

Tra

ffic

barb

ara.

lach

ance

@st

ate.

ma.

us

(508

) 884

-426

0 Li

sa S

chle

tzba

um

Mas

sDO

T H

ighw

ay D

ivis

ion

Saf

ety

Sec

tion

lisa.

schl

etzb

aum

@st

ate.

ma.

us

(617

) 973

-768

5 Jo

e S

anC

lem

ente

H

owar

d/S

tein

-Hud

son

Ass

ocia

tes

js@

hsha

ssoc

.com

(6

17) 3

48-3

334

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Appendix C. Detailed Crash Data

#C

rash

Dat

eC

rash

Day

Tim

e of

Day

Com

men

ts

11/

6/08

Sun

day

12:1

2 P

MA

ngle

Day

light

Clo

udy

Dry

No

Impr

oper

Driv

ing

3633

Exi

ting

Dun

kin

Don

uts

21/

14/0

8M

onda

y8:

40 A

MR

ear-

end

Day

light

Sno

wS

now

No

Impr

oper

Driv

ing

6520

Slip

pery

sur

face

31/

19/0

8S

atur

day

11:1

4 A

MA

ngle

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryD

isre

gard

ed tr

affic

sig

ns, s

igna

ls, r

oad

mar

king

s54

58V

ehic

le fa

iled

to s

top

at re

d lig

ht

42/

1/08

Frid

ay6:

50 P

MR

ear-

end

Dar

k - l

ight

ed ro

adw

ayR

ain

Wat

er (s

tand

ing,

m

ovin

g)In

atte

ntio

n35

27E

nter

ing

Dun

kin

Don

uts

52/

8/08

Frid

ayU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Ent

erin

g S

unoc

o G

as S

tatio

n6

2/11

/08

Mon

day

8:33

AM

Rea

r-en

dD

aylig

htC

lear

Dry

Follo

wed

too

clos

ely

4335

72/

12/0

8Tu

esda

y8:

07 A

MA

ngle

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryFa

iled

to y

ield

to ri

ght o

f wa y

5824

82/

25/0

8M

onda

y6:

34 P

MS

ides

wip

e, s

ame

dire

ctio

nD

aylig

htC

lear

Dry

No

Impr

oper

Driv

ing

5187

Faile

d to

yie

ld ri

ght o

f way

9

3/7/

08Fr

iday

4:09

PM

Ang

leD

aylig

htC

lear

Dry

Failu

re to

kee

p in

pro

per l

ane

or ru

nnin

g of

f roa

d20

36E

nter

ing

Mob

il G

as S

tatio

n10

3/13

/08

Thur

sday

8:27

PM

Sid

esw

ipe,

sam

e di

rect

ion

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryM

ade

an im

prop

er tu

rn22

17Le

ft la

ne s

ides

wip

ing

right

lane

113/

29/0

8S

atur

day

5:26

PM

Ang

leD

usk

Rai

nW

etFa

iled

to y

ield

to ri

ght o

f wa y

2626

124/

14/0

8M

onda

y7:

44 A

MA

ngle

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryIn

atte

ntio

n62

20V

ehic

le fa

iled

to s

top

at re

d lig

h t13

4/20

/08

Sun

day

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nE

xitin

g D

unki

n D

onut

s14

4/20

/08

Sun

day

1:45

PM

Ang

leD

aylig

htC

lear

Dry

No

Impr

oper

Driv

ing

3217

Exi

ting

Mob

il G

as S

tatio

n15

4/26

/08

Sat

urda

y12

:00

AM

Rea

r-en

dD

ark

- lig

hted

road

way

Cle

arD

ryN

o Im

prop

er D

rivin

g23

unk

N.H

. pla

te, h

it an

d ru

n, L

eft l

ane

Sid

esw

ipin

g rig

ht la

ne

164/

29/0

8Tu

esda

y4:

10 P

MR

ear-

end

Day

light

Rai

nW

etIn

atte

ntio

n35

29O

pera

tor s

topp

ed s

hort

& re

fuse

d to

follo

w a

n un

iden

tifie

d ve

hicl

e th

at d

isre

gard

ed th

e re

d lig

ht17

5/28

/08

Wed

nesd

ayU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

186/

8/08

Sun

day

2:32

PM

Ang

leD

aylig

htC

loud

yD

ryIn

atte

ntio

n80

23V

ehic

le fa

iled

to s

top

at re

d lig

ht19

7/3/

08Th

ursd

ayU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Exi

ting

Sun

oco

(907

Bed

ford

St.)

207/

7/08

Mon

day

2:54

PM

Sid

esw

ipe,

sam

e di

rect

ion

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryN

o Im

prop

er D

rivin

g43

43Fa

ilure

to u

se c

are

whe

n ch

angi

ng la

nes,

Rig

ht la

ne s

ides

wip

ing

left

lane

217/

24/0

8Th

ursd

ay8:

05 A

MA

ngle

Day

light

Clo

udy

Wet

Faile

d to

yie

ld to

righ

t of w

a y39

3722

7/24

/08

Thur

sday

6:16

PM

Ang

leD

aylig

htR

ain

Wet

No

Impr

oper

Driv

ing

5939

238/

3/08

Sun

day

1:12

PM

Ang

leD

aylig

htC

loud

yD

ryFa

iled

to y

ield

to ri

ght o

f wa y

1923

248/

19/0

8Tu

esda

y10

:30

PM

Sid

esw

ipe,

sam

e di

rect

ion

Dar

k - l

ight

ed ro

adw

ayR

ain

Wet

Failu

re to

kee

p in

pro

per l

ane

or ru

nnin

g of

f roa

d28

41E

nter

ing

Dun

kin

Don

uts

258/

22/0

8Fr

iday

11:3

8 A

MA

ngle

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryFa

iled

to y

ield

to ri

ght o

f way

4122

Exi

ting

Sun

oco

269/

8/08

Mon

day

7:25

AM

Ang

leD

aylig

htC

loud

yW

etN

o Im

prop

er D

rivin

g21

unk

Exi

ting

Mob

il, h

it an

d ru

n27

9/8/

08M

onda

y7:

03 P

MR

ear-

end

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryN

o Im

prop

er D

rivin

g25

unk

Hit

and

run

289/

16/0

8Tu

esda

yU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

3010

/21/

08Tu

esda

y7:

27 P

MR

ear-

end

Dar

k - l

ight

ed ro

adw

ayR

ain

Wet

Faile

d to

yie

ld to

righ

t of w

ay70

4354

Veh

icle

faile

d to

sto

p at

red

light

3110

/23/

08Th

ursd

ay4:

53 P

MS

ides

wip

e, o

ppos

ite d

irect

ion

Dus

kR

ain

Wet

Driv

ing

too

fast

for c

ondi

tions

5717

Wet

road

cau

sed

out o

f con

trol v

ehic

le32

10/2

3/08

Thur

sday

6:25

PM

Ang

leD

ark

- lig

hted

road

way

Cle

arD

ryFa

iled

to y

ield

to ri

ght o

f way

2328

Ent

erin

g M

obil

Gas

Sta

tion

3310

/31/

08Fr

iday

9:38

AM

Sin

gle

Veh

icle

Cra

shD

aylig

htC

lear

Dry

Mad

e an

impr

oper

turn

50D

ump

truck

w/ t

raile

r too

k to

o w

ide

of tu

rn in

to te

leph

one

pole

3411

/4/0

8Tu

esda

y10

:20

AM

Ang

leD

aylig

htC

lear

Dry

Faile

d to

yie

ld to

righ

t of w

ay45

21E

xitin

g S

unoc

o G

as S

tatio

n35

11/5

/08

Wed

nesd

ay7:

25 A

MR

ear-

end

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryN

o Im

prop

er D

rivin

g24

51S

top

shor

t afte

r uni

nvlo

ved

vehi

cle

exite

d D

unki

n D

onut

s36

11/1

7/08

Mon

day

2:52

PM

Rea

r-en

dD

aylig

htR

ain

Wet

Follo

wed

too

clos

ely

1926

23V

ehic

les

slid

on

wet

road

3711

/25/

08Tu

esda

y5:

51 P

MR

ear-

end

Dar

k - l

ight

ed ro

adw

ayR

ain

Wet

Inat

tent

ion

2034

3811

/30/

08S

unda

yU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Exi

ting

Dun

kin

Don

uts

3912

/12/

08Fr

iday

7:58

PM

Ang

leD

ark

- lig

hted

road

way

Cle

arD

ryFa

iled

to y

ield

to ri

ght o

f way

1754

4012

/17/

08W

edne

sday

5:01

PM

Sid

esw

ipe,

sam

e di

rect

ion

Dar

k - l

ight

ed ro

adw

ayC

lear

Dry

No

Impr

oper

Driv

ing

2552

411/

2/09

Frid

ay6:

51 P

MR

ear-

end

Dar

k - l

ight

ed ro

adw

ayC

lear

Wet

Follo

wed

too

clos

ely

2546

4342

2/7/

09S

atur

day

8:46

PM

Ang

leD

ark

- lig

hted

road

way

Cle

arD

ryN

o Im

prop

er D

rivin

gun

k55

Hit

and

run

432/

25/0

9W

edne

sday

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nA

ppro

x. 3

25 fe

et fr

om in

ters

ectio

n44

3/25

/09

Wed

nesd

ay4:

27 P

MR

ear-

end

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryD

isre

gard

ed tr

affic

sig

ns, s

igna

ls, r

oad

mar

king

s34

49Fa

iled

to s

top

at re

d lig

ht45

3/29

/09

Sun

day

12:0

0 A

MA

ngle

Dar

k - l

ight

ed ro

adw

ayC

lear

Dry

Inat

tent

ion

3244

unk

Driv

er C

ontr

ibut

ing

Cod

eA

ges

Roa

d Su

rfac

e

Cra

sh D

ata

Sum

mar

y Ta

ble

Man

ner o

f Col

lisio

nLi

ght C

ondi

tion

Wea

ther

Con

ditio

n

Janu

ary

2008

- Dec

embe

r 201

0In

ters

ectio

n of

Rt 1

8 an

d R

t 139

; Abi

ngto

n, M

A

1 of

2

#C

rash

Dat

eC

rash

Day

Tim

e of

Day

Com

men

tsD

river

Con

trib

utin

g C

ode

Age

sR

oad

Surf

ace

Man

ner o

f Col

lisio

nLi

ght C

ondi

tion

Wea

ther

Con

ditio

n46

4/6/

09M

onda

y6:

50 A

MA

ngle

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryFa

iled

to y

ield

to ri

ght o

f way

6139

474/

26/0

9S

unda

y10

:40

AM

Ang

leD

aylig

htC

lear

Dry

Faile

d to

yie

ld to

righ

t of w

ay22

38B

oth

vehi

cles

exi

ting

Dun

kin

Don

uts

485/

2/09

Sat

urda

y9:

15 A

MA

ngle

Day

light

Clo

udy

Dry

Mad

e an

impr

oper

turn

2920

496/

16/0

9Tu

esda

y4:

02 P

MA

ngle

Day

light

Clo

udy

Dry

Dis

rega

rded

traf

fic s

igns

, sig

nals

, roa

d m

arki

ngs

2954

Faile

d to

sto

p at

red

light

506/

29/0

9M

onda

y11

:34

AM

Rea

r-en

dD

aylig

htC

loud

yD

ryFo

llow

ed to

o cl

osel

y45

2851

7/25

/09

Sat

urda

y5:

05 P

MR

ear-

end

Day

light

Clo

udy

Dry

Inat

tent

ion

3152

528/

2/09

Sun

day

2:33

PM

Ang

leD

aylig

htC

lear

Dry

Unk

now

n19

1853

8/3/

09M

onda

y7:

18 P

MA

ngle

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryU

nkno

wn

28H

it an

d ru

n54

9/14

/09

Mon

day

8:56

PM

Ang

leD

ark

- lig

hted

road

way

Rai

nW

etD

isre

gard

ed tr

affic

sig

ns, s

igna

ls, r

oad

mar

king

s27

1933

Faile

d to

sto

p at

red

light

559/

28/0

9M

onda

y7:

21 A

MA

ngle

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryU

nkno

wn

2722

Failu

re to

mer

ge, l

eft l

ane

side

swip

ing

right

lane

569/

30/0

9W

edne

sday

10:1

1 A

MA

ngle

Day

light

Cle

arD

ryFa

iled

to y

ield

to ri

ght o

f way

4629

Exi

ting

Mob

il G

as S

tatio

n57

10/3

/09

Sat

urda

y12

:01

PM

Ang

leD

aylig

htR

ain

Wet

Faile

d to

yie

ld to

righ

t of w

ay21

2252

Ent

erin

g M

obil

Gas

Sta

tion

581/

6/10

Wed

nesd

ayU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

Unk

now

nU

nkno

wn

592/

1/10

Mon

day

9:25

AM

Ang

leD

aylig

htC

loud

yD

ryD

isre

gard

ed tr

affic

sig

ns, s

igna

ls, r

oad

mar

king

s41

46Fa

iled

to s

top

at re

d lig

ht60

2/9/

10Tu

esda

y2:

08 P

MS

ides

wip

e, s

ame

dire

ctio

nD

aylig

htC

lear

Dry

Unk

now

n58

43

613/

15/1

0M

onda

y10

:52

PM

Rea

r-en

dD

ark

- lig

hted

road

way

Rai

nW

etO

pera

ting

Veh

icle

in e

rrat

ic, r

eckl

ess,

car

eles

s,

negl

igen

t, or

agg

ress

ive

man

ner

2349

Hit

and

run

623/

30/1

0Tu

esda

y8:

37 A

MA

ngle

Day

light

Rai

nW

etFa

ilure

to k

eep

in p

rope

r lan

e or

runn

ing

off r

oad

4034

634/

4/10

Sun

day

10:4

4 A

MR

ear-

end

Day

light

Cle

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obt

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Pol

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Reg

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s

2 of

2

Crash Data Summary Tables and Charts

CRASH DAY OF WEEK

25%18%

11% 9% 11% 11%15%

0%5%

10%15%20%25%30%

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday

CRASH TIME OF DAY

22% 24% 27%

19%

5% 3%0%

10%

20%

30%

6 AM to 10 AM 10 AM to 2 PM 2 PM to 6 PM 6 PM to 10 PM 10 PM to 2 AM 2 AM to 6 AM

CRASH MANNER OF COLLISION

1%

25%

49%

8%1% 0% 1%

14%

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%

SingleVehicleCrash

Rear-end Angle Sideswipe,same

direction

Sideswipe,oppositedirection

Head on Rear toRear

Unknown

CRASH MONTH

8%

14%11%

15%

3%5%

8% 8%9% 9%

8%

3%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

J F M A M J J A S O N D

CRASH LIGHT CONDITION66%80%Crash Data Entry Abington 2008-2010 Rt 139 Rt18.xls 1 of 2 7/5/2011

Crash Data Summary Tables and Charts

CRASH WEATHER CONDITION54%

13% 18%

1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

14%

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%

Cle

ar

Clo

udy

Rai

n

Snow

Sle

et, H

ail,

Free

zing

Rai

n

Fog,

Sm

og,

Smok

e

Seve

reC

ross

win

ds

Blo

win

gsa

nd, s

now

Oth

er

Unk

now

n

CRASH ROAD SURFACE62%

20%

3% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0%0%

10%20%30%40%50%60%70%

Dry Wet Snow Ice Sand,mud, dirt,oil, gravel

Water(standing,moving)

Slush Other Unknown

CRASH DRIVER AGES

7%

35%

20%15% 15%

5%1% 2%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

15-20 21-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 80+

CRASH LIGHT CONDITION66%

0% 3%18%

0% 0% 0%14%

0%20%40%60%80%

Daylight Dawn Dusk Dark -Lighted

Roadway

Dark -Roadwaynot lighted

Dark -unknownroadwaylighting

Other Unknown

Crash Data Entry Abington 2008-2010 Rt 139 Rt18.xls 2 of 2 7/5/2011

Road Safety Audit Route 18 at Route 139, Abington Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc.

Appendix D. Additional Information