reverse osmosis details

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA1-4040 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure:

Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:

600 psig (4.16 MPa) < 0.1 PPM 113 F (45 C) 1.0 NTU 5.0 16 GPM (3.6 m3/h) 5:1 10 psi

Part Number Permeate Flow Salt Rejection Configuration Membrane Polymer Membrane Active Area pH Range, Continuous(Cleaning)

ESPA1-4040 2600 gpd (9.8 m3/d) 99.3 % (99.0 %Minimum)

Spiral Wound Composite Polyamide 85 ft2 (7.9m2) 2-10 (1-12)*

* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.

Test Conditions

The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions: 1500 PPM NaCl solution 150 psi (1.05 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range (Data taken after 30 minutes of operation)

A, inches (mm) B, inches (mm) C, inches (mm) Weight, lbs. (kg) 40.0 (1016) 3.95 (100.3) 0.75 (19.1) 8 (3.6 )

Core tube extension = 1.05" (26.7 mm)

Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1% sodium meta-bisulfite solution and 10% propylene glycol, and then packaged in a cardboard box. Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.

Corporate Office: 2725 Commerce Parkway

Auburn Hills, MI 48326

Toll Free: (800) 331-3118 Fax: (248) 377-3172

[email protected] www.tfsi1.com

251

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA2-4040 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure:

Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:



ESPA2-4040 1900 gpd (7.2 m3/d) 99.6 % (99.4 %Minimum)



Test Conditions

The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:

1500 PPM NaCl solution 150 psi (1.05 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range (Data taken after 30 minutes of operation)

A, inches (mm) B, inches (mm) C, inches (mm) Weight, lbs. (kg)

40.0 (1016) 3.95 (100.3) 0.75 (19.1) 8 (3.6 )


Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary +25 or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box. All elements are guaranteed 99.4% minimum rejection.

Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.



Toll Free: (800) 331-3118Fax: (248) 377-3172


252

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA2-LD-4040 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane

Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:


MembranePart Number Permeate Flow Salt Rejection Configuration Polymer Active Area: Feed Spacer: pH Range, Continuous

(Cleaning)ESPA2-LD-4040 2,000 gpd (7.57 m3/d) 99.6 % (99.4 %Minimum)

Low Fouling SpiralWound

CompositePolyamide

80 ft2 (7.43 m2) 34 mil (0.864 mm)with biostatic agent

2-11 (1-13)*


Test Conditions The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:

1500 PPM NaCl solution 150 psi (1.05 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range



Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 20 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.




Toll Free: (800) 331-3118 Fax: (248) 377-3172


253

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA3-4040 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane




ESPA3-4040 3000 gpd (11.4m3/d) 98.5 % (98.0 %Minimum)

Spiral Wound Composite Polyamide 85 ft2 2-10 (1-12)*


Test Conditions

The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions: 1500 PPM NaCl solution 150 psi (1.05 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range (Data taken after 30 minutes of operation)



Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary +25 or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution and 10% propylene glycol, and then packaged in a cardboard box.




Toll Free: (800) 331-3118Fax: (248) 377-3172


254

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics CPA2-4040 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane

Application Data *

Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:

600 psig (4.16 MPa) < 0.1 PPM 113 F (45C) 1.0 NTU 5.0 16 GPM (3.6 m3/h) 5:1 10 psi


CPA2-4040 2,250 gpd (8.5 m3/d) 99.5 % (99.2%minimum)

Spiral Wound Composite Polyamide 85 ft2 (7.9 m2) 2-10 (1-12)*

* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures



A, inches (mm) B, inches (mm) C, inches (mm) Weight, lbs. (kg) 40.00 (1016) 3.95 (100.3) 0.75 (19.1) 8 (3.6)


Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + 33 or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution and 10% propylene glycol, and then packaged in a cardboard box. Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.



Toll Free: (800) 331-3118 Fax: (248) 377-3172


255

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics CPA5-LD-4040 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane

Application Data *



Part Number Permeate Flow Salt Rejection Configuration Membrane Polymer Membrane ActiveArea

Feed Spacer: pH Range, Continuous(Cleaning)

CPA5-LD-4040 2,100 gpd (7.95m3/d)

99.7 % (99.5%minimum)


CompositePolyamide


2-11 (1-13)*




A, inches (mm) B, inches (mm) C, inches (mm) Weight, lbs. (kg) 40.0 (1016) 3.95 (100.3) 0.75 (19.1) 8 (3.6)

Core tube extension = 1.05" (26.7 mm) Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + 25 or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.




Toll Free: (800) 331-3118Fax: (248) 377-3172


256

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA2-LD - Reverse Osmosis Membrane





ESPA2-LD 10,000 gpd (37.9m3/d)

99.6 % (99.5 %minimum)


CompositePolyamide


2-11 (1-13)*





40.0 (1016) 7.89 (200) 1.125 (28.6) 36 (16.4)

Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box. Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.



Toll Free: (800) 331-3118 Fax: (248) 377-3172


257

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA2 MAX - Reverse Osmosis Membrane



Part Number Permeate Flow Salt Rejection Boron Rejection(Typical)@ pH = 10

Configuration Membrane Polymer Membrane ActiveArea

pH Range, Continuous(Cleaning)

ESPA2 MAX 12,000 gpd (45.4m3/d)

99.6 % (99.5 %minimum)

93.0 % Spiral Wound CompositePolyamide

440 ft2 (40.8m2) 2-10.6 (1-12)*


Test Conditions




40.0 (1016) 7.89 (200) 1.125 (28.6) 36 (16.4)

Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box. All elements are guaranteed 99.5% minimum rejection. When tested at standard test conditions with 5.0ppm Boron in feed solution.




Toll Free: (800) 331-3118Fax: (248) 377-3172


258

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA4 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane




ESPA4 12,000 gpd (45.4 m3/d) 99.2 % (99.0 %minimum)



Test Conditions



A, inches (mm) B, inches (mm) C, inches (mm) Weight, lbs. (kg) 40.0 (1016) 7.89 (200) 1.125 (28.6) 36 (16.4)

Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution and 10% propylene glycol, and then packaged in a cardboard box.




Toll Free: (800) 331-3118 Fax: (248) 377-3172


259

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA4 MAX - Reverse Osmosis Membrane




ESPA4 MAX 13,200 gpd (50 m3/d) 99.2 % (99.0 %minimum)

Spiral Wound Composite Polyamide 440 ft2 (40.8m2) 2-10.6 (1-12)*


Test Conditions




40.0 (1016) 7.89 (200) 1.125 (28.6) 36 (16.4)

Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution and 10% propylene glycol, and then packaged in a cardboard box.

Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses. 11/12/10



Toll Free: (800) 331-3118Fax: (248) 377-3172


260

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics CPA3 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane

Application Data *





CPA3 11,000 gpd (41.6m3/d)

99.7% (99.6%minimum)

Spiral Wound CompositePolyamide

400 ft2 (37.1 m2) 31 mil (0.787mm) 2-10.8 (1-12.5)*

* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may

ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.




Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary 15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are vacuum sealed in a polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.




Toll Free: (800) 331-3118 Fax: (248) 377-3172


261

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics CPA5-LD - Reverse Osmosis Membrane Application Data *





CPA5-LD 11,000 gpd (41.6m3/d)

99.7 % (99.6 %minimum)


CompositePolyamide

400 ft2 (37.1m2) 34 mil (0.864 mm)with biostatic agent

2-11 (1-13)*

* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure

the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.

Test Conditions

The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions: 1500 PPM NaCl solution 225 psi (1.55 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range


Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary 15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are vacuum sealed in a polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.




Toll Free: (800) 331-3118Fax: (248) 377-3172


262

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics CPA5 MAX - Reverse Osmosis Membrane

Application Data *



Part Number Permeate Flow Salt Rejection Configuration Membrane Polymer Nominal MembraneArea:

pH Range, Continuous(Cleaning)

CPA5 MAX 12,000 gpd (45.5 m3/d) 99.7 % (99.6%minimum)

Spiral Wound Composite Polyamide 440 ft2 (40.9 m2) 2-11 (1-13)*



1,500 ppm NaCl 225 psi (1.55 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range


Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are vacuum sealed in a polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box. Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.



Toll Free: (800) 331-3118 Fax: (248) 377-3172


263

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESNA1-LF-LD - Reverse Osmosis Membrane

CaCl2 Rejection: CaCl2 Rejection (minimum/maximum)

89% 86%/95%

Stable Performance

* Expected calcium rejection for a typical 500 ppm well water is 93% at 13 gfd operating flux and 25 C.

Application Data *



Part Number Permeate Flow Configuration Membrane Polymer Membrane Active Area Feed Spacer: pH Range, Continuous(Cleaning)

ESNA1-LF-LD 8,200 gpd (31.0 m3/d) Low Fouling SpiralWound

Composite Polyamide 400 ft2 (37.1m2) 34 mil (0.864 mm) withbiostatic agent

2-10 (1-12)*



500 ppm CaCl2 75 psi (0.52 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 7.0 Feed pH


Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary -20/+25 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are vacuum sealed in a polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.

Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the users responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics products for the users specific end uses.



Toll Free: (800) 331-3118Fax: (248) 377-3172


264

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESNA1-LF2-LD - Reverse Osmosis Membrane

CaCl2 Rejection: CaCl2 Rejection (minimum/maximum)

86% 83%/90%

Stable Performance

* Expected calcium rejection for a typical 500 ppm well water is 93% at 13 gfd operating flux and 25 C.

Application Data *



Part Number Permeate Flow Configuration Membrane Polymer Membrane Active Area Feed Spacer: pH Range, Continuous(Cleaning)

ESNA1-LF2-LD 10,500 gpd (39.7 m3/d) Low Fouling SpiralWound

Composite Polyamide 400 ft2 (37.1m2) 34 mil (0.864 mm) withbiostatic agent

2-10 (1-12)*

* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure

the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.


500 ppm CaCl2 75 psi (0.52 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 7.0 Feed pH


Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary -20/+25 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are vacuum sealed in a polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.

Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the users responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics products for the users specific end uses.



Toll Free: (800) 331-3118 Fax: (248) 377-3172


265

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONParker EP Ultrafiltration Spiral Elements

EP Ultrafiltration Spiral Elements Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) Membrane with Extended Life and Superior Chemical Resistance Designed for extended life in a wide range of industrial and electrocoat applications, EP Ultrafiltration Spiral Elements provide greater resistance to fouling by colloidal particles and oily contamination. The Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) membrane provides excellent chemical and temperature resistance under a variety of process conditions.

Benefits Available in sealed (low flow) or netted

(high flow) design Membrane has no electrical charge and can

be used on either Anodic or Cathodic electrocoat paints

Resistant to fouling due to contamination or color pigments Element construction developed for extended life in industrial

applications Available in standard diameter or custom sized configurations for

maximum performance and optimal cleaning Increased resistance to oxidizing cleaning agents Available in many configurations to

retrofit competitive elements

Applications Anodic/Cathodic Paint Select Water Borne Paints Waste Water Recycle Alkaline Cleaner Recovery PVA Recovery

Materials of Construction: Operating Limits/Conditions: Membrane Backing Material Permeate Tube Seal Carrier Brine Seal

Polyvinylidene Fluoride Polyester Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) ABS Plastic EPDM

Maximum Inlet Pressure Typical Inlet Pressure Maximum Operating Temperature pH Range, continuous pH Range, short-term cleaning

60 psi (4.1 bar) 40-60 psi (2.7-4.1 bar) (application specific)

122F (50C) 2-10 2-11.5 @122F (50C)



Toll Free: (800) 331-3118Fax: (248) 377-3172


266

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONParker EP Ultrafiltration Spiral Elements

EP Ultrafiltration Spiral Elements Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) Membrane with Extended Life and Superior Chemical Resistance

Diameter Overall Length AreaPart Number Description (in) (cm) (in) (cm) (ft2) (m2)EP1812-BS01-TB Taped element for a PAF PMC-1812-HSG housing 1.80 4.6 12.0 30.5 3.4 0.3EP2514-BS01-T2 Taped element for a PAF2R2514 series housing 2.41 6.1 14.0 35.6 5.5 0.5EP2521-BS01-H2 Taped element for a PAF2R2521 series housing 2.41 6.1 21.0 53.3 10.9 1.0EP40281BS01-H4 Sealed element for PAF2R4028 & 1VUF30 series PVC housing 3.88 9.9 28.0 71.1 47 4.4EP4033-BS01-H4 Sealed element for PAF 2R4033 series PVC housing /Koch 4 retrofit 3.88 9.9 33.0 83.8 57 5.3EP4040-BS01-HL Netted element for PAF1VUF40 series PVC housing or SS housing 3.88 9.9 40.0 101.6 75 7.0EP4040-BS02-H4 Sealed element for Osmonics 4" SS housing 3.88 9.9 40.0 101.6 75 7.0EP4040-BS03-H4 Sealed element for Osmonics 4" SS housing (Reinforced Construction) 3.88 9.9 40.0 101.6 70 6.5EP4040-BS07-H4 Sealed element for PAF 2R4040 series PVC housing 3.88 9.9 40.0 101.6 70 6.5EP4040-BS01-H4 Sealed element for PAF 2R40SP series PVC housing (Filmtec Style) 3.88 9.9 40.0 101.6 72 6.7EP40451BS02-H4 Sealed element for PAF 2R4045 & 1VUF50 series PVC housing 3.88 9.9 45.0 114.3 81 7.5EP5640-BS01-H5 Sealed element for 6" PAF 2VUF60 series PVC housing 5.45 13.8 40.0 101.6 153 14.2EP5640-BS01-HL Netted element for 6" PAF 2VUF60 series PVC housing /Synder 6" retrofit 5.90 15.0 40.0 101.6 153 14.2EP56475BS01-H5 Sealed element for Synder 6" housing 5.45 13.8 47.5 120.7 180 16.7EP6439-BS01-HL Netted element for Koch 6" PVC housing 6.30 16.0 39.0 99.1 162 15.1EP7637-BS02-H7 Sealed element for Koch 8" PVC housing 7.48 19.0 37.0 94.0 218 20.3EP7640-BS01-H7 Sealed for new style PAF 2VUF80 series PVC or SS housing 7.28 18.5 40.0 101.6 278 25.8EP7640-BS02-H7 Sealed for older PAF 2VUF80 series PVC housing 7.28 18.5 40.0 101.6 278 25.8EP7640-BS03-H7 Sealed element for PAF 2VUF80 series PVC housing -with double seal ATD 7.48 19.0 40.0 101.6 278 25.8EP7640-BS01-HL Netted element for 8" PAF 2VUF80 series PVC housing Synder 8" retrofit 7.6 19.3 40.0 101.6 278 25.8EP76475-BS01-H7 Sealed element for 8" Synder PVC /SS housing 7.48 19.0 47.5 120.7 317 29.5EP7940-BS03-HL Netted element for Osmonics 8" SS40 housing 7.90 20.1 40.0 101.6 333 30.9EP8040-BS07-H8 Sealed element for Hydranautics 8" housing 7.90 20.1 40.0 101.6 341 31.7EP8340-BS01-H8 Sealed element for Osmonics 8" SS10 housing 8.27 21.0 40.0 101.6 389 36.1EP8340-BS14-H8 Sealed element for Osmonics 8" SS40 housing 7.90 20.1 40.0 101.6 344 31.7



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267

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONSynder - Industrial Ultra Filtration

creating value and protecting the environment with membrane technology

Industrial Ultrafiltration SPEC SHEET Synder Industrial Ultrafiltration membranes separate a wide range of difficult feed streams. Membranes are available with a proprietary hydrophilic charge that promotes extended operating run times between cleanings, and can help reduce fouling rates with proper operation. Additional recharging is not required. Most UF membrane elements can be cleaned in reverse flow, offering greater recovery after cleaning cycles.

Synder UF membranes are available in the widest range of UF pore sizes offered worldwide. Synder can also custom-make elements to meet specific application needs or housing dimensions. Please contact Synder for more information.

UF Membrane Range & Common Applications TABLE 1

Part Number MWCO (or pore size)1 Membrane Polymer Common ApplicationsXT 1,000 PES Color Removal, Antibiotics, Protein & PolypeptideVT 3,000 PES Antibiotics, Pharmaceuticals, Protein & PolypeptideMT 5,000 PES Whey Protein (WPC/WPI), Enzyme ConcentrationST 10,000 PES WPC/WPI, Gelatin, Beverage Clarification, EnzymeMK 30,000 PES Skim Milk Protein (MPC/MPI), Beverage ClarificationLY 100,000 PES Corn Wet MillingLX 300,000 PES Corn Wet MillingV3 30,000 PVDF Alkaline Cleaner, Industrial Waste WaterV4 70,000 PVDF Industrial Waste WaterV5 200,000 PVDF Industrial Waste WaterV6 500,000 PVDF Cathodic Electrocoat Paint, Industrial Waste WaterV7 800,000 PVDF Laundry Waste Water, Industrial Waste waterBN 50,000 PVDF Brine clarification, Protein ConcentrationBY 100,000 PVDF Corn Wet Milling, Microbial/Particle RemovalBX 250,000 PVDF Corn Wet Milling, Microbial/Particle RemovalA6 500,000 PVDF Anodic Electrocoat Paint, Pigments, Microbial RemovalFR 800,000 PVDF Fat, Microbial Removal, Protein FractionationV0.1 0.11 PVDF Microbial Removal, Protein FractionationV0.2 0.21 PVDF Microbial Removal, Enzyme Clarification



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268

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONSynder - Industrial Ultra Filtration

Dimensions And Weights; Feed Flow Rates TABLE 2

Dimensions {inches (mm)}

Model # A

LENGTH B

ELEMENT OD

ID PERM TUBE ID

(FEMALE)

OD PERM TUBE OD

(MALE)

C TUBE EXT

LENGTH (MALE)

Feed Rate GPM (lpm)

Dry Weightlbs (kg)

2519H 19.25 (489) 2.5 (63) 0.62 (15.7) - - 6.0 (23) 3.0 (1.4) 2540H 40.0 (1016) 2.5 (63) - 0.75 (19) 1 (both ends) 6.0 (23) 4.0 (1.8) 3940H 38.8 (986) 3.93 (100) - 0.827 (21) 0.6 (both ends) 25.0 (95) 11.0 (5.0) 4040HA 40.0 (1016) 3.93 (100) 0.62 (15.8) 0.84 (21.3) 3 (perm); 8.63 (plug) 25.0 (95) 11.0 (5.0) 4037H 27.0 (686) 3.93 (100) - 0.84 (21.3) 3 (perm); 8.5 (plug) 25.0 (95) 10.0 (4.5) 4051.5H 40.0 (1016) 3.93 (100) - 1.66 (42.2) 3 (perm); 8.375 (plug) 25.0 (95) 12.0 (5.5) 5640H 40.0 (1016) 5.6 (142) 1.29 (32.8) 1.66 (42.2) 3 (perm); 4.375 (plug) 40.0 (151) 30.0 (13.6) 5647.5H 40.0 (1016) 5.6 (142) - - - 40.0 (151) 28.0 (12.7) 5651.5H 40.0 (1016) 5.6 (142) - 1.66 (42.2) 2 (both ends) 40.0 (151) 30.0 (13.6) 7637H 40.0 (1016) 7.28 (185) - 1.66 (42.2) 3 (perm); 4.375 (plug) 70.0 (151) 38.0 (17.2) 7640H 40.0 (1016) 7.28 (185) - - - 70.0 (265) 38.0 (17.2) 7647.5H 40.0 (1016) 7.9 (201) 1.129 (28.7) - - 80.0 (303) 42.0 (19.1) 7940HA 40.0 (1016) 7.9 (201) 1.139 (28.9) - - 80.0 (303) 42.0 (19.1) F7940HA 40.0 (1016) 7.28 (185) 1.125 (28.6) 1.5 (38) 0.875 (both ends) 70.0 (265) 40.0 (18.1) 8040HA 38.28 (972) 7.9 (201) - 1.13 (29) 3 (perm only) 80.0 (303) 41.0 (18.6) 8040HB 40.0 (1016) 7.9 (201) - - - 80.0 (303) 41.0 (18.6) Operating and CIP Parameters TABLE 3

Typical Operating Flux 5-35 GFD (8-60 LMH) Membrane Type Synder Proprietary Membrane Construction

Spiral-Wound with netted or fiberglassouter wrap

Maximum Operating PressureTypical Operating Pressure

120psi (827kPa) 50psi (345kPa)

Maximum Temperature

Continuous Operation: 122F (50C) Clean-In-Place (CIP): 110F (43.3C)

pH Range

Continuous Operation: 1-11 Clean-In-Place (CIP): 2-10.5

Maximum Pressure Drop

FRP Element: 35psi (241kPa) Net Wrap Element: 17psi (117kPa)

Chlorine Tolerance 180ppm maximum per cleaning cycle

Female Element (Fig.1)

Male Element (Fig.2)

Note: Additional dimensions and custom sizes are available. Please contact Synder for further details.



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LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONSynder - Industrial Ultra Filtration SystemsUF SYSTEMS Integral bag filters reduce cost and save floor space. CIP system: Clean a single element while rest of

system remains online. Available bag filter in CIP loop. Stainless steel housings Stainless steel top & bottom caps are standard. After Sales Support: Well be there to monitor

and optimize system performance.

UF ELEMENTS

Permanent hydrophilic charge offers maximum permeate output and UF life.

Hydrophilic UF membrane doesnt require expensive recharging chemicals.

Integrated end plugs for easy installation.

Reverse flow and forward flow cleaning for maximum recovery.

Elements can be easily removed with this simple tool.

BAG FILTER VESSEL Stainless Steel (SS304L) durable construction.

Compressed clamp ring prevents flow by-pass.

Hinged bolts for easy bag change out. DI/ Vent Valve for paint solids recovery Drain Valve Replacement bags



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LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONSynder - Industrial Ultra Filtration SystemsUF SYSTEMSSYNDER SERVICE OFFERINGS Synder Filtration is the ONLY company to offer a complete line of UF, RO, and Anolyte Cell products for E-Coat. We are privately owned and operated in California, and we are fully committed to serving the E-Coat industry. While other companies have reduced their sales and service staff, we continue to invest in personnel and expand our international distributor network. Synder also offers several unique services to our customers worldwide, including: On-Site Service. On-Site system review with Tech Service Reports and recommendations for improved UF, RO, and

Anode Cell performance. MEQ/Acid Testing. MEQ Acid Analysis of 4 oz. paint sample to determine acid balance and its probable effect on UF

flux stability. UFCC Testing. In-Depth Paint testing in partnership with paint makers to determine the UltraFiltration

Compatibility Coefficient (UFCC), with a full report and recommendations for improving flux stability. Distributor Network. We also offer support through our extensive distributor network, spanning N. America, S.

America, Europe, Africa, and Asia.

MOBILE CIP SYSTEMSynders Mobile Clean-In-Place (CIP) System offers an economical solution to extend UF life and maximize permeate output. Mobile CIP Systems can also be used to clean RO Systems and other e-coat related equipment. Pump, Tank, Flow Meter & Instruments included. Epoxy-Coated Carbon Steel Frame on Casters Small One Square Meter footprint

Bag Filter Housing can be installed upon request Heating Element and/ or Cooling Coil can be installed

upon request

UFCCUltrafiltration Compatibility Coefficient (UFCC) evaluation is a series of tests that compare UF performance against a multitude of paint conditions. In the first phase, acid concentration (meq/L) is measured and it is determined if further testing is required. In many cases, simply adjusting the acid concentration can provide significant improvements to UF flux stability. In the second phase, bath paint is compared to fresh paint and a UFCC number is determined on a scale of 0 1. The higher the UFCC number, the better the UF performance. Eg. Lower frequency of cleaning, greater permeate output overtime, and possibly longer membrane life. If a UFCC number is considered too low for economical operation of UF elements, adjustments will be made to the bath paints acid concentration until an acceptable UFCC number is reached. If acid adjustment alone can not improve UFCC sufficiently, a third phase of testing can be done. The third phase involves testing of other contaminants such as bacteria, phosphate, and pre-treatment cleaners. Once the problem is determined, further testing is done to identify possible solutions. In the end, a recommendation is made based on all gathered data and this recommendation is shared with both the paint maker and end user. All UFCC tests require good communication between the paint maker, end user, and Synder Filtration. Detailed record keeping of tank history, operating conditions, and UF performance are absolutely essential to the UFCC process.

UFCC CLEANING FREQUENCY

0.95 and up Generally no cleaning is required

0.80 - 0.95 Cleaning required 1 to 2 times per year

0.70 - 0.80 Cleaning required 4-5 times a year

0.60 - 0.70 Cleaning required once a month

0.50 - 0.60 Cleaning required twice a month

Less than 0.50 UF operation practically impossible



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LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONSEPRO - Ultra Filtration

ELEMENT PRODUCTS SUMMARY

High Performance Membrane Element Products ELEMENTSUM04 11/08

Sepro manufactures membrane and element products with a wide range of performance characteristics. A variety of backing materials and element constructions provides products customized to specific applications. If an application is not adequately covered by the elements below, please contact Sepro for assistance.

SEPRO PROVIDES: Robust materials and construction for long life. All components meet FDA requirements for repeated-use

food contact. USDA accepted and other specialized constructions

available. A variety of backings are available on all UF/MF membranes. Multiple feed spacer thicknesses and configurations are provided to meet application-specific requirements.

ELEMENT DIMENSIONS AND MEMBRANE AREAS

FEED SPACER vs AREAPart Number DIMENSIONS DIAMETER

(in)LENGTH (in) 31 mil (ft2) 46 mil (ft2) 65 mil (ft2) 80 mil (ft2)

1812 1.8 12 3.6 2.9 2.2 1.82012 2.0 12 3.6 2.9 2.2 1.82514 2.5 14 6 4.8 3.7 32540 2.5 40 16 13 10 83833 3.8 33 65 52 39 323838.75 3.8 38.75 76 61 45 373838 3.8 38 75 60 45 373840 3.8 40 75 60 45 374038 4.0 38 80 65 50 404040 4.0 40 80 65 50 404338 4.3 38 90 75 52 424340 4.3 40 90 75 52 426338 6.3 38 205 165 165 1008038 8.0 38 310 260 210 1708040 8.0 40 310 260 210 1708338 8.3 38 350 280 230 1808340 8.3 40 350 280 230 180

*Membrane area calculation based on use of 12 mil tricot permeate carrier.

CONSTRUCTION OPTIONS

PERMEATE TUBE MATERIAL

ADHESIVE FEED SPACER OUTER WRAP SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION

ABS CPVC Polysulfone 304SS

Urethane Epoxy

Diamond Pattern (26, 31, 34, 46,

65, 80, 100 mil) Parallel Pattern (34, 47, 120 mil) Open Channel (70 mil)

Sanitary/Net Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Net over FRP

High Pressure High Temperature Custom Configuration



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272

MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon MC10 - Powder Alkaline Cleaner for Reverse Osmosis Systems

Product Description Flocon MC10 is a powdered high pH cleaner specifically formulated to remove organics, silt and other particulate deposits from polyamide, polysulfone, and thin film composite membrane surfaces. This advanced, high strength cleaner has the following features:

Formulated with high performance polymers. Highly effective at ambient or elevated

temperatures Compatible with all membranes except cellulose

acetate Easy to rinse away and restart system pH adjusted to 120.5

Typical Properties The following are typical properties for Flocon MC10 and should not be regarded as specification limits for the product. A product specification is available on request.

Appearance off white granular powder Odor slight pH (1% solution) 12 Bulk Density 2.1

Cleaning and Use Instructions 1. Inspect cleaning tank, hoses, and cartridge

filters, and drain the reverse osmosis system as much as possible.

2. Fill cleaning tank with dematerialized or permeate water. Add 5 gal (19 liters) for every 4 element, 20 gal (76 liters) for each 8 element

3. Recirculate cleaning tank solution and slowly add 1lb Flocon MC10 for every 9 gallons of water (or 15 grams/liter).

4. To improve cleaning effectiveness heat cleaning

solution (do not to exceed 110F (43C)). 5. Open concentrate valve and circulate the solution

through the membrane bank in the feed direction at the flow rate recommended by the membrane or system manufacturer. If the manufacturers recommendations are not available, the guidelines in the table below may be used.

6. Circulate the solution for 60 minutes. 7. Soak for an additional 60 minutes. 8. If the cleaning solution becomes turbid or discolored,

the solution should be discarded and a fresh solution should then be prepared before cleaning additional passes.

9. Discharge solution to drain and rinse the RO system. 10. Return concentrate valve to operating position, and

operate RO system to drain until permeate solution quality returns.

Membrane diameter Flow rate per tube (parallel flow) (inches) US gallons/min l/min 4 6 23 6 14 53 8 24 91 10 30 114 12 54 204 Handling and Logistics Please read the label and Safety Data Sheet before handling this product. Classification Hazardous for transportation (Class 8) Corrosive to eyes and skin Irritating to respiratory system

Part Number Description Net Weight Gross WeightFLOMC10-5 Plastic pails 50 lbs 53 lbs



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273

MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon MC15 - Liquid Alkaline Cleaner for Reverse Osmosis Systems

Product Description Flocon MC15 is a liquid high pH cleaner specifically formulated to remove organics, silt and other particulate deposits from polyamide, polysulfone, and thin film composite membrane surfaces. This advanced, high strength cleaner has the following features:

Formulated with high performance polymers. Liquid formulation for easy handling and diluting Highly effective at ambient or elevated




Appearance amber liquid Odor slight pH (1% solution) > 12 Specific Gravity 1.1

Cleaning and Use Instructions 1. Inspect cleaning tank, hoses and cartridge filters,

and drain the reverse osmosis system as much as possible.

2. Fill cleaning tank with dematerialized or permeate water. Add 5 gal (19 liters) for every 4 element, 20 gal (76 liters) for each 8 element

3. Recirculate cleaning tank solution and slowly add 1gallon Flocon MC15 for every 60 gallons of water (or 1 litre/60 liters).

4. To improve cleaning effectiveness, heat cleaning

solution (do not to exceed 110oF (43oC)). 5. Open concentrate valve and circulate the solution

through the membrane bank in the feed direction at the flow rate recommended by the membrane or system manufacturer. If the manufacturers recommendations are not available, the guidelines in the table below may be used.

6. Circulate the solution for 60 minutes. 7. Soak for an additional 60 minutes. 8. If the cleaning solution becomes turbid or discolored,

the solution should be discarded and a fresh solution should then be prepared before cleaning additional passes.

9. Discharge solution to drain and rinse the RO system. 10. Return concentrate valve to operating position, and

operate RO system to drain until permeate solution quality returns.

Membrane diameter Flow rate per tube (parallel flow) (inches) US gallons/min l/min 4 6 23 6 14 53 8 24 91 10 30 114 12 54 204 Handling and Logistics Please read the label and Safety Data Sheet before handling this product. Classification Hazardous for transportation (Class 8) Corrosive to eyes and skin

Part Number Description Net Weight Gross WeightFLOMC15-5 Plastic pail 45 lbs 48 lbs



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MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon MC20 - Powder Acid Cleaner for Reverse Osmosis Systems

Product Description Flocon MC20 is a powdered acid pH cleaner specifically formulated to dissolve and remove inorganic scales from polyamide, polysulfone, and thin film composite membrane surfaces. These scales include, but are not limited to carbonates, iron, and manganese fouling/deposits. This advanced, high strength cleaner has the following features:

Formulated with high performance polymers. Highly effective at ambient or elevated




Appearance off-white granular powder Odor slight pH (1% solution)

MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon MC25 - Liquid Acid Cleaner for Reverse Osmosis Systems

Product Description Flocon MC25 is a liquid acid pH cleaner specifically formulated to dissolve and remove inorganic scales from polyamide, polysulfone, and thin film composite membrane surfaces. These scales include, but are not limited to carbonates, iron, and manganese fouling/deposits. This advanced, high strength cleaner has the following features: Formulated with high performance polymers. Liquid formulation for easy handling and diluting Highly effective at ambient or elevated temperatures Compatible with all membranes except cellulose



Appearance clear to pale amber liquid Odor slight pH (1% solution)

MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon 135 - Antiscalant for Reverse Osmosis Systems

Product Description Flocon 135 is an aqueous solution of a specialized phosphinocarboxylic acid, highly effective in controlling the deposition of inorganic scale-forming salts on membrane surfaces.

Excellent control of carbonate and sulphate scales for cost-effective operation

Compatible with all major membranes International potable water approvals Dispersant Iron tolerant Typical Properties The following are typical properties for Flocon 135 and should not be regarded as specification limits for the product. A product specification is available on request. Appearance pale yellow liquid pH 3.5 to 4.5 Specific gravity at 20/20oC 1.13 to 1.18 Freezing point range 0 to -3oC Chemical Reactivity Flocon 135 is not affected by chlorine or other oxidizing biocides under normal conditions of use. Flocon 135 may be used in membrane systems using chlorine and sodium metabisulphite.

Application and Dose Level Flocon 135 is an aqueous solution of an organic acid and as such is corrosive in its concentrated form. Corrosion resistant dosing equipment should therefore be used. Examples of suitable materials are 316L stainless steel, or plastics such as GRP, PVC and PE. Flocon 135 is miscible with water in all proportions. It may be applied as the neat product, or as a solution in permeate. A minimum dosing solution strength of 10% w/w is recommended. Flocon 135 should be dosed continuously and proportionately to the feed water flow, to maintain the recommended dose level.

The dose level required is dependent on the quality of the feed water and the saturation indices of the various scale forming species present in the concentrated brine. Proprietary computer software is used to calculate scaling indices and calculate optimum system recovery. Dose level projections and recommendations are available on request. Handling Flocon 135 is certified to ANSI / NSF Standard 60 for use in reverse osmosis systems producing potable water. Please read the label and Material Safety Data Sheet before handling this product. Logistics Classification Non-hazardous for conveyance Non-irritant for supply

Part Number Description Net WeightFLO135-5 Plastic drums 55 lbsFLO135-55 Plastic drums 507 lbsFLO135-275 Intermediate Bulk Containers 2205 lbs



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277

MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon 260 - Premium Antiscalant and Antifoulant for Membrane Systems

Product Description Flocon 260 is an aqueous solution of a specialized polycarboxylic acid, highly effective in controlling the deposition of inorganic scale forming salts and particulate fouling on membrane surfaces. Excellent control of carbonate scales, sulphate and fluoride for cost effective operation Effectively control both soluble and insoluble

iron Effective against silica fouling Dispersant Compatible with all major membranes International potable water approvals Typical Properties The following are typical properties for Flocon 260 and should not be regarded as specification limits for the product. A product specification is available on request. Appearance pale yellow liquid pH < 2 Specific gravity at 20/20C 1.14 to 1.165 Freezing point range 0 to -10oC

Chemical Reactivity Flocon 260 is not affected by chlorine or other oxidising biocides under normal conditions of use. Flocon 260 may be used in membrane systems using chlorine and sodium metabisulphite.

Application and Dose Level Flocon 260 is an aqueous solution of an organic acid and as such is corrosive in its concentrated form. Corrosion resistant dosing equipment should therefore be used. Examples of suitable materials are 316L stainless steel, or plastics such as GRP, PVC and PE. The recommended injection point is into the feed water downstream of any filtration equipment and cartridge filters. Flocon 260 is miscible with water in all proportions. It may be applied as the neat product, or as a solution in permeate. A minimum dosing solution strength of 10% w/w is recommended. Flocon 260 should be dosed continuously and proportionately to the feed water flow, to maintain the recommended dose level. The dose level required is dependent on the quality of the feedwater and the saturation indices of the various scale forming species present in the concentrated brine. Proprietary computer software is used to calculate scaling indices and calculate optimum system recovery. Dose level projections and recommendations are available on request. Handling Flocon 260 is certified to ANSI / NSF Standard 60 for use in reverse osmosis systems producing potable water. Please read the label and Material Safety Data Sheet before handling this product. Logistics Classification Hazardous for transportation, class 8 Irritating to eyes for supply

Part Number Description Net WeightFLO260-6 Plastic drums 55 lbsFLO260-55 Plastic drums 507 lbsFLO260-275 Intermediate Bulk Containers 2205 lbs



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278

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS EQUIPMENTE4-LE Series 60 Hz - Reverse Osmosis Equipment

Figure 1: E4-LE Series 60 Hz

Reverse Osmosis Machine 2,200 to 13,200 gallons per day

When you mention reverse osmosis (RO), GE Water & Process Technologies is the first name to come to mind. Our E-series RO machines (Figure 1) are designed for durable operation, high quality product water production, easy installation and straightforward control.

General Properties

Typical Applications Process ingredient water Rinse water Food ingredient water Safe drinking water Boiler feed water Ion exchange pre-treatment Standard Economy Features (ECN) Low-energy design reduces electrical requirements and

operating costs RO Save.Zs, 1 micron pre-filter Automatic inlet shut-off valve Permeate and Concentrate flow meters Remote machine on/off capability Thermal Motor Protection Pre-filter, post-filter, primary, and final pressure gauges Flow control center including concentrate and recycle

valves Deluxe (DLX) Features --- In addition to ECN Features Auto flush system Low inlet pressure switch Digital conductivity meter Alarms: Low Inlet Pressure, Motor Starter overload

Table 1: Operating Parameters Operating Pressure 100-110 psig (6.9- 7.6 bar) Maximum Recovery 75% Nominal Rejection 95-98% Operating Temperature 55-85 F (13-30 C) Minimum Inlet Pressure 30 psig (2 bar) Design Temperature 77 F (25 C)

Table 2: Materials of Construction Frame Painted Carbon Steel Membrane Elements Desal AK4040T1305 Membrane Housing Stainless Steel Inlet Plumbing Schedule 80 PVC High Pressure Plumbing Reinforced rubber hose Permeate/Concentrate Tubing

Polyethylene, NSF approved

Control Enclosure NEMA 1 Motor Starters NEMA 4X Cartridge Filter RO,Save, 1 micron

Table 3: Pump and Motor Pump Manufacturer Tonkaflo Pump Type Multi-stage, centrifugal Materials SS shell/housing, Noryl* internalsCastings SS inlet/discharge Motor 3-phase, TEFC, 460/230 VAC



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LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS EQUIPMENTE4-LE Series 60 Hz - Reverse Osmosis Equipment

Table 4: E4H Specifications - 60 Hz

Model E4-2200 E4-4400 E4-6600 E4-8800 E4-11000 E4-13200 ECN 1230850 1230855 1230859 1230863 1230867 1230871 DLX 1230852 1230856 1230860 1230864 1230868 1230871

Flow Specifications Recovery Range: 50-75% 50-75% 50-75% 50-75% 50-75% 50-75% Permeate Rate: gpm (m3/h)

1.5 (0.3) 3 (0.7) 4.5 (1.0) 6 (1.4) 7.5 (1.7) 9 (2.1)

Concentrate Rate: gpm (m3/h)

1.5-0.5 (0.3-0.1)

3.0-1.0 (0.7-0.2)

4.5-1.5 (1-0.3)

6.0-2.0 (1.4-0.5)

7.5-2.5 (1.7-0.6)

9.0-3.0 (2.1-0.7)

Pump and Motor Pump Model SS1809X SS1809X SS1809X SS1809X SS1812X SS1812X Motor: HP (KW) 1.5 (1.1) 1.5 (1.1) 1.5 (1.1) 1.5 (1.1) 2 (1.5) 2 (1.5)

Membrane Elements Quantity 1 2 3 4 5 6 Array 1 1-1 1-1-1 1-1-1-1 2-1-1-1 2-2-1-1

Connections Inlet: inch (cm) 0.75 (1.9) 0.75 (1.9) 0.75 (1.9) 0.75 (1.9) 0.75 (1.9) 0.75 (1.9) Permeate: inch (cm) 0.5 (1.3) 0.5 (1.3) 0.5 (1.3) 0.75 (1.9) 0.75 (1.9) 0.75 (1.9) Concentrate: inch (cm) 0.5 (1.3) 0.5 (1.3) 0.5 (1.3) 0.75 (1.9) 0.75 (1.9) 0.75 (1.9)

Dimensions & Weights Height: inch (cm) 50 (127) 50 (127) 55 (139) 55 (139) 60 (152) 60 (152) Width: inch (cm) 30 (76) 30 (76) 30 (76) 30 (76) 30 (76) 30 (76) Depth: inch (cm) 20 (51) 20 (51) 20 (51) 26 (66) 26 (66) 26 (66) Shipping Weight Estimate: lb (kg) 170 (77) 185 (83) 215 (98) 235 (107) 325 (147) 345 (156)



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280

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS EQUIPMENTE4H Series 60 Hz - Reverse Osmosis Equipment

Figure 1: E4H Series 60 Hz

Table 1: Operating Parameters Operating Pressure 220 psig (15 bar) Maximum Recovery 75% Nominal Rejection 95-98% Operating Temperature 55-85 F (13-30 C) Minimum Inlet Pressure 30 psig (2 bar) Design Temperature 77 F (25 C)

Table 2: Materials of Construction Frame Painted Carbon Steel Membrane Elements Desal AG4040 Membrane Housing FRP Low Pressure Pipe Schedule 80 PVC High Pressure Pipe Stainless Steel Motor Starters NEMA 4

Table 3: Pump and Motor Pump Manufacturer Tonkaflo Pump Type Multi-stage, centrifugal Materials SS shell/housing, Noryl* internalsCastings SS inlet/discharge Motor 3-phase, TEFC, 460/230 VAC



General Properties

Typical Applications Process ingredient water Safe drinking water Boiler feed water Ion exchange pre-treatment

Standard Economy Features 5-micron pre-filter and housing, 20 Inch (50.80 cm) Automatic inlet shutoff valve Motor thermal protection Pre/Post-filter and primary/final pressure gauges Permeate and concentrate flow rotameters Permeate conductivity meter ALARMS: Low inlet pressure, high amp draw Feed water flush on shutdown Deluxe (DLX) Features --- In addition to ECN Features Accutrak* RO microprocessor controller SD card for collection of operating data Permeate and concentrate paddlewheel flow sensors Inlet pH sensor Permeate tank level monitoring Chemical dosing pump for antiscalant dosing or pH

adjustment Clean in Place (CIP) system, 5 HP (3.7 KW) ALARMS: Low inlet pressure, high concentrate and

permeate pressure, high temperature, high permeate conductivity, high/low pH, motor fault, and fill-time exceeded



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LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS EQUIPMENTE4H Series 60 Hz - Reverse Osmosis Equipment


Model E4H-16K E4H-21K E4H-27K E4H-38K E4H-43K ECN 1163775 1163781 1163787 1163793 1163796 230 VAC DLX 1200054 1200060 1200066 1200072 1200075 ECN 1163776 1163782 1163788 1163794 1163797

460 VAC DLX 1200055 1200061 1200067 1200073 1200076

Flow Specifications Recovery Range: 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% Permeate Rate: gpm (m3/h) 11.2 (2.56) 15 (3.4) 18.8 (4.3) 26.2 (5.9) 30 (6.8) Concentrate Rate: gpm (m3/h) 3.4 (0.9) 5.0 (1.1) 6.3 (1.4) 8.8 (2.0) 10.0 (2.3)

Pump and Motor RO Pump Model SS2823G SS2823G SS2828D SS5512KA SS5512KA RO Motor: HP (KW) 7.5 (5.6) 7.5 (5.6) 10 (7.4) 15 (11.2) 15 (11.2) CIP Pump Model: (DLX only) SS2805AZ SS2805AZ SS2805AZ SS5503G SS5503G CIP Motor: HP (KW) 2 (1.5) 2 (1.5) 2 (1.5) 5 (3.7) 5 (3.7)

Membrane Elements and Filters Membrane Quantity 9 12 1.5 (3.8) 1.5 (3.8) 1.5 (3.8) Array 2-1 2-2 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) Pre-Filter Quantity 2 2 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5)

Connections Inlet: inch (cm) 1.5 (3.8) 1.5 (3.8) 1.5 (3.8) 1.5 (3.8) 1.5 (3.8) Permeate: inch (cm) 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) Concentrate: inch (cm) 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5)

Dimensions & Weights Height: inch (cm) 62 (158) 62 (158) 62 (158) 62 (158) 62 (158) Width: inch (cm) 132 (335) 132 (335) 132 (335) 132 (335) 132 (335) Depth: inch (cm) 36 (92) 36 (92) 36 (92) 36 (92) 36 (92) Shipping Weight Estimate: lb (kg)

ECN 1000 (500) 1050 (500) 1550 (700) 1700 (800) 1800 (820)

Shipping Weight Estimate: lb (kg)

DLX 11500 (530) 1250 (570) 1750 (800) 1900 (870) 2000 (910)



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282

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS EQUIPMENTE8 Series 60 Hz - Reverse Osmosis Equipment

Figure 1: E8 Series 60 Hz



General Properties

Typical Applications Process ingredient water Safe drinking water Boiler feed water Ion exchange pre-treatment

Standard Economy Features Energy saving 400 ft2 (37.2 m2) membrane elements SS high-pressure piping 1-micron pre-filter and SS housing Automatic inlet shut-off valve Accutrak* RO microprocessor controller Permeate and concentrate paddlewheel flow sensors Permeate conductivity sensor Permeate tank level monitoring SD card for collection of operating data ALARMS: Low inlet pressure, high concentrate pressure,

high temperature, high permeate conductivity, motor fault, and fill-time exceeded

Remote machine on/off capability Feed water flush on shutdown Panel-mounted pre-filter, post-filter, primary, and final

pressure gauges

Deluxe (DLX) Features --- In addition to ECN Features Inlet pH sensor Chemical dosing pump for antiscalant dosing or pH

adjustment Clean-In-Place pump plumbed, wired and mounted;

remote tank ALARMS: Same as above plus high/low inlet pH, high permeate pressure

Table 1: Operating Parameters Operating Pressure 200-250 psig (13.8-17.2

bar) Maximum Recovery 75% Nominal Rejection 95-98% Operating Temperature 55-85 F (13-30 C) Minimum Inlet Pressure

30 psig (2 bar)

Design Temperature 77 F (25 C)

Table 2: Materials of Construction Frame Painted Carbon Steel Membrane Elements Desal AG8040F-400 Membrane Housing FRP Low Pressure Pipe Schedule 80 PVC High Pressure Pipe Stainless Steel Motor Starters NEMA 4

Table 3: Pump and Motor Pump Manufacturer Tonkaflo Pump Type Multi-stage, centrifugal Materials SS shell/housing, Noryl*

internals Castings SS inlet/discharge Motor 3-phase, TEFC, 460 VAC



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283

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS EQUIPMENTE8 Series 60 Hz - Reverse Osmosis Equipment


Model E8-57K` E8-86K E8-108K E8-144K ECN 1202846 1202284 1202850 1202286 DLX 1202833 1202287 1202835 1202288

Flow Specifications Recovery Range: 66-75% 66-75% 66-75% 66-75% Permeate Rate: gpm (m3/h) 40 (9) 60 (14) 75 (17) 100 (23) Concentrate Rate: gpm (m3/h) 21-13 (5-3) 30-20 (7-5) 39-25 (9-6) 52-33 (12-8)

Pump and Motor RO Pump Model SS8510KA SS8512KB SS8512KB SS24006KE RO Motor: HP (KW) 15 (11.2) 20 (15) 25 (18.7) 40 (29.8)

CIP Pump Model: (DLX only) SS5504G SS5504G SS8504G SS8504G CIP Motor: HP (KW) 5 (3.7) 5 (3.7) 7.5 (5.6) 7.5 (5.6)

Membrane Elements and Filters Membrane Quantity 8 12 15 21

Array 1-1-1 2-1-1 3-2 3-2-2 Pre-Filter Quantity 7, RO.Zs 01-40-XK 7, RO.Zs 01-40-XK 7, RO.Zs 01-40-XK 7, RO.Zs 01-40-XK

Connections Inlet: inch (cm) 2.0 (5.1) 2.0 (5.1) 2.0 (5.1) 3.0 (7.6) Permeate: inch (cm) 1.5 (3.8) 2.0 (5.1) 2.0 (5.1) 2.0 (5.1) Concentrate: inch (cm) 1.5 (3.8) 1.5 (3.8) 1.5 (3.8) 1.5 (3.8)

Dimensions & Weights Height: inch (cm) 76 (193) 76 (193) 76 (193) 76 (193) Width: inch (cm) 153 (388) 153 (388) 153 (388) 153 (388) Depth: inch (cm) ECN 42 (107) 42 (107) 42 (107) 42 (107) Depth: inch (cm) DLX 91 (231) 91 (231) 91 (231) 103 (262) Shipping Weight Estimate: lb (kg)

ECN 2600 (1200) 3000 (1360) 3400 (1500) 3800 (1750)

Shipping Weight Estimate: lb (kg)

DLX 2800 (1300) 3300 (1500) 3700 (1700) 4200 (1900)



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284

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ANODIC AND CATHODIC CELLSParker Anocel TCF - Cathodic and Anodic Cells

ANOCELTM-TCF

T-1500 and T-2000 series tubular cells for both cathodic and anodic E-coat applications

SPECIFICATIONS Materials of construction Heavy-duty PVC body; rigid polypropylene mesh membrane protector Electrode The anodes and cathodes are supplied with 316L stainless steel.

TYPE ANODE DIAMETER EFFECTIVE AREA T-1500 (1-7/8) 0.49 ft2/ft [0.15 m2/m]T-2000 (2-3/8) 0.62 ft2/ft [0.19 m2/m]

Membrane

Pre-expanded resin based ion exchange membrane. Welded construction. Available for cathodic and anodic paints. Dimensions

Maximum shell outer diameter T-1500 3.5 (89 mm) T-2000 4.5 (114 mm)

Standard lengths available in a range of sizes up to 12 (366 cm)

Accessories

Flow meters with valve Supply and return tubing Mounting clamps Appropriate inlet/outlet connections, i.e., hose

inlet/outlet fittings Electrical connection Quick disconnect electrical connection

The Anocel-TCF (center feed) is a robust and energy saving anode offering a revolutionary cap design. The cap design allows the anode to rotate without disassembly, to ensure even wear and longer life. Anocel-TCF also features a clean anolyte feed down through the center of the anode that prevents clogging and improves flow through the entire anolyte cell. A welded membrane design and heavy-duty protective mesh cover adds durability. The Parker flushable Anocel TCF maintains optimum pH by extracting acid from the paint bath as it serves as a counter electrode with the least electrical resistance. The Anocel-TCF, with its robust and more efficient cap design and the ion-selective membrane, are available in 1.5 and 2 diameter and standard lengths to provide maximum flexibility for part size and tank depth. BENEFITS

Sealed closed-top design can be used for vertical or horizontal mount

Proprietary external electrode rotation capability Spiral welded construction of membrane Submerible floor and roof electros Electrical efficiency sustained



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285

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ANODIC AND CATHODIC CELLSParker Anocel TCF - Cathodic and Anodic Cells

T-1500 and T-2000 series tubular cells for both cathodic and anodic E-coat applications

ADDITIONAL SPECIFICATIONS

Membrane construction

The resin-based ion-selective membrane has been chosen to provide the lowest electrical resistance. Parker Hannifin Corporations proprietary welded tubular construction creates a self-supporting structure that eliminates membrane distortion. Placing the membrane between these frames (and not wrapping the membrane around the inner frame), reduces resistance and blockage of the electrical paths. The benefits of this are even wear and longer life for the electrode and more economic cell operation. Other cells available on the market use the inner frame to wrap or roll the dry membrane in a circular or tubular shape. Another layer of material is wrapped around the dry membrane to keep it from swelling when it becomes wet. These additional support layers for the ions to pass through increase the resistivity of the cell, thereby increasing electrical costs. Additionally, this method of fabrication distorts the expanded membrane into the holes of the inner and outer frame. This distortion causes uneven electrolyte circulation and the creation of hot spots of higher conductivity in the electrolyte solution. These hot spots concentrate the current draw of the device into an uneven pattern and erode the electrode at an accelerated rate. The result is shorter electrode life and higher maintenance costs.

Optional configurations Submersible floor and overhead electrodes (see notes) Bare electrodes RuO and Iridium Notes: Tubular overhead cells: same features as the side cell

version; is available in custom sizes for any application. All units are supplied complete with mounting hardware and instructions.

Tubular floor cells: same features as the overhead

cells except these units are completely submersible. Available in custom sizes and formats to fit any application. Available in both bare and membrane style and include appropriate mounting hardware.



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286

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ANODIC AND CATHODIC CELLSSynder - Anode Cell

TECHCELL TUBULAR ANODE CELLS Tubular anodes provide better painting coverage than flat cells. With more throw angles, tubular anodes

can reach more surfaces on the part and paint parts for a longer time frame in monorail systems. The anionic membrane area is greater than the anode area, reducing electrical resistance

and therefore, lowering operational cost. Synders anoylte delivery system supplies maximum flushing of the anode to remove corrosive oxygen, extending anode life.

Synders unique membrane inner-support offers greater annular space for anolyte to flow. This helps to keep the membrane clean, minimizing the build-up of electrical resistance.

TechCELLs can be removed by a single operator, creating greater ease of use and reducing maintenance costs.

Custom designs to meet different tank and part criteria and configuration. Mounting hardware, Anderson power pole electrical quick connectors and 5

anolyte tubing supplied with each cell. PAINT MORE & SAVE ENERGY Anolyte Solution is forced out of the bottom of the anode pipe, facilitating rapid oxygen removal along the entire anode length. Better oxygen removal = Less corrosion of the anode.

CROSS SECTION OF MEMBRANE SHELL Annular space between membrane and inner support greatly improves rinsing of membrane to reduce foulants, such as iron oxide. This in turn minimizes build up of electrical resistance on the membrane.

BETTER THROW ANGLES

Tubular (Round) Anodes offer a greater range of electrical throw angles vs. flat cells. A greater variety of throw angles can significantly improve the coating quality and coverage in hard to reach areas of the part. More throw angles also allow the anode to start painting sooner in monorail systems.



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287

LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ANODIC AND CATHODIC CELLSSynder - Anode CellTECHCELL TUBULAR ANODE CELLS

MODULAR SUPERCELL C SHAPED ANODE CELLS SuperCELLs also provide better painting coverage tha

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