return of the jewish people from the babylonian captivity c. 537 bc ezra

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Page 1: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 2: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 3: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 4: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian

captivity c. 537 BCEzra

Page 5: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

 1 All the people of Israel gathered together in the square by the Water Gate. They asked Ezra the teacher to bring out the Book of the Teachings of Moses, which the Lord had given to Israel. 2 So on the first day of the seventh

month, Ezra the priest brought out the Teachings for the crowd. Men, women, and all who could listen and

understand had gathered.3 At the square by the Water Gate Ezra read the Teachings out loud from early

morning until noon to the men, women, and everyone who could listen and understand. All the people listened

carefully to the Book of the Teachings. 4 Ezra the teacher stood on a high wooden platform that

had been built just for this time.

Page 6: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

 1 All the people of Israel gathered together in the square by the Water Gate. They asked Ezra the teacher to bring out the Book of the Teachings of Moses, which the Lord had given to Israel. 2 So on the first day of the seventh

month, Ezra the priest brought out the Teachings for the crowd. Men, women, and all who could listen and

understand had gathered.3 At the square by the Water Gate Ezra read the Teachings out loud from early

morning until noon to the men, women, and everyone who could listen and understand. All the people listened

carefully to the Book of the Teachings. 4 Ezra the teacher stood on a high wooden platform that

had been built just for this time.

Page 7: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

 1 All the people of Israel gathered together in the square by the Water Gate. They asked Ezra the teacher to bring out the Book of the Teachings of Moses, which the Lord had given to Israel. 2 So on the first day of the seventh

month, Ezra the priest brought out the Teachings for the crowd. Men, women, and all who could listen and

understand had gathered.3 At the square by the Water Gate Ezra read the Teachings out loud from early

morning until noon to the men, women, and everyone who could listen and understand. All the people listened

carefully to the Book of the Teachings. 4 Ezra the teacher stood on a high wooden platform that

had been built just for this time.

Page 8: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

 1 All the people of Israel gathered together in the square by the Water Gate. They asked Ezra the teacher to bring out the Book of the Teachings of Moses, which the Lord had given to Israel. 2 So on the first day of the seventh

month, Ezra the priest brought out the Teachings for the crowd. Men, women, and all who could listen and

understand had gathered.3 At the square by the Water Gate Ezra read the Teachings out loud from early

morning until noon to the men, women, and everyone who could listen and understand. All the people listened

carefully to the Book of the Teachings. 4 Ezra the teacher stood on a high wooden platform that

had been built just for this time.

Page 9: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 10: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

Can our copies of Can our copies of the Bible be trusted?the Bible be trusted?

Page 11: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

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Page 12: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

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Page 13: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 14: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

• Central Mountain Range

• The Coastal Plain

• Jordan Rift Valley

Page 15: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 16: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 17: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 18: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 19: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 20: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 21: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 22: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

Consider the occasion when originally spoken or written.› Who is speaking or writing (and who does he

represent)?

› Who is being addressed (and who do they represent)?

› How would the original audience have understood the meaning?

Page 23: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

Consider the context of the message.› The immediate context—the statements

just before and just after.

› The broader context—the occasion and message of the entire letter or speech.

› The subject context—all that we know from the Bible about the subject.

› God’s entire revelation and “flow” of Scripture.

Page 24: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

Consider the language used.› How does the author use those words or

phrases—on this and other occasions?

› How do other NT authors use those words or phrases?

› What kind of expression is it—literal, figurative, poetic, a proverbial saying?

› Are there translation or textual issues involved?

Page 25: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

Genesis 9

24 When Noah awoke from his wine and found out what his youngest son had done to him,   25 he said, Cursed be Canaan! The lowest of slaves  will he be to his brothers. 26He also said,   Blessed be the LORD, the God of Shem! May Canaan be the slave of Shem.

Page 26: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

The Book of Beginnings

Page 27: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 28: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 29: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

Genesis 12-50People Predominant

– Abraham– Isaac– Jacob– Joseph

Race as a whole Family of Abraham

Over 2000 years 250 years

Page 30: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

bara BereshitElohim

In the BeginningCreatedGod

Page 31: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 32: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 33: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 34: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

– Creation– Fall– Flood– Tower of Babel

Page 35: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

– Abraham– Isaac– Jacob– Joseph

Page 36: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 37: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 38: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

● Ur

Haran ●

And Abram took Sarai his wife and Lot his nephew…

…and they set out for the land of Canaan; thus they came to the land of Canaan. (Genesis 12:5).

Page 39: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra
Page 40: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

Israel

Hittites

Assyria

Egypt

Babylon

Page 41: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra

LandBridge

DESERT

Page 42: Return of the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity c. 537 BC Ezra