resettlement & rehabilitation programme by tata steel at kalinganagar industrial complex
TRANSCRIPT
Resettlement & Rehabilitation
Six MTPA Integrated Steel Plant Project
of Tata Steel Limited
At Kalinga Nagar Industrial Complex,
Duburi, Jajpur, Orissa
Kalinga Nagar Industrial Complex
REHAB COLONY-I
AC - 140
REHAB COLONY-II
AC - 102
PR
OP
OS
ED
RO
AD
OL
D M
I LI T
AR
Y R
OA
D
GRID - 3
(AC . 100)
GRID - 2
AC . 20 .69 )
EX
PR
ES
S H
IGH
WA
Y
83M CORR
IDOR3
00M
CO
RR
I DO
R
150M CORR IDOR
CO
RR
I DO
R
CHAND IA H ILL
GOBAR GH ATI HILL
GAD APU R H ILL
GR OW TH CENTR E
DHULIG ADA
DAS MANIA
KACHERIGAON
JAKHAPURA
GADAPUR
MANGALPUR
KHURUNTI
GARIGOTHA
SARANGAPUR
NUAGAON
BARAG ADIA
GOBARG HATICHANDI A
MAITHAN
AC - 100
DINABANDHU
AC - 100
VACANT
RO HIT
AC- 50
VAC AN T
VISA P-II
AC - 135
VISA P-I
AC - 390
KJ P-I
AC - 5
0K
J P-II
JINDAL P-II
AC - 600
JINDAL P-I
AC - 640
UTTAM GALVA
AC - 370
TATA STEEL
AC - 400AC - 500
TATA STEEL
AC - 2000
MID -EAST P-I
AC - 250
MID -EAST P-I I
AC - 280
NINL
AC - 2500
OLD GRID - 1 (AC. 37)
DUBURI CHHAK
To
Ch
an
di k
ho
l
To Jajpur Road
To Sukinda
Go ba rg hati
Cha nd ia
Bamia go th a
Cha mpa ko ila
Kala mati a
Baidu bur i
Sa n Cha ndia
Balig o tha
Gad apu r
Ban da ra g ad ia
AC - 360.46
<
<
<
Hamlets
LEGEND
Grid Station
Industries Boundary
Railways
Village Boundary
KNIC Boundary
KALINGA NAGAR INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
13000 Acres Acquired in 1992-94
Allotted Area: (8573 Acs)
Tata Steel – 3471 Acs
NINL – 2500 Acs
MESCO- 530 Acs
JSL – 1240 Acs
VSL – 525 Acs
MIL – 100 Acs
Dinabandhu Steel – 100 Acs
Rohit Ferro Tech – 50 Acs
KJ Ispat – 50 Acs
Land Details – Tata Steel Project
Sl No Revenue Village Total Area Pvt. Govt Status of the Land
PLANT SITE LAND
1 Chandia 1408.970 1146.750 262.220
Land Registered
in favor of
Tata Steel.
2 Gobaraghati 934.110 759.410 174.700
3 Nuagoan 122.716 90.130 32.586
4 Gadapur 505.320 391.160 114.160
5 Khurunti 140.282 127.842 12.440
TOTAL 3111.398 2515.292 596.106
6 Baragadia 360.410 240.520 119.890Land Allotted but yet to be
registered.
GRAND TOTAL 3471.808 2755.812 715.996
REHABILITATION COLONY LAND
Gobaraghati 238.000 182.750 53.250
Land Provided by IDCO
Trijanga-II 19.200 0.000 19.200
Sansoila 19.200 0.000 19.200
Baragadia 45.000 21.000 24.000
321.400 203.750 117.650
%
%
%
%
%
%%
%
%
%
%
Ambagadia
Champakoila
Kalamatia
Bamiagotha
Gobarghati
ChandiaSana Chandia
Baiduburi
Baligotha
Baragadia
Nuagaon
To Jajpur Road
Ex
pre
s s H
igh
wa
y
120 M Corridor
30
0 M
Co
rrid
or
150 M Corridor
TISCO PROJECT SITE
(AC. 2000)
PROPOSED SITE
(AC. 360.46)
G O B A R G H A T I
B A R A G A D I A
C H A N D I A
N U A G A O N
G A D A P U R
MAHARASTRA SEMLES
(AC. 500)
NATIONAL
(AC. 500)
100 Ac.450 Ac.
125 Ac.
K H R U N T I
Sub
Station
J A K H A P U R A
Mapping the Concerns …
Empirical Study on the Project Affected & Displaced Families by XIM, Bhubaneswar and District Action Group, Jajpur
Revalidation of the Enumeration survey done in 1996 by the District Authorities with Base as 2005
Detailed Socio-Economic Survey by Civil Society Organizations
Facilitation for Participatory Resettlement & Rehabilitation and neighborhood development by NGOs
Consultation with various civil society organizations
Direct Consultation with the people in the villages
Concerns of the People …
Category Key Concerns
Land Compensation The compensation was paid in 1992 – 1994.The value of land has increased substantially.We do not have titles of the government (anabadi)
land, we are cultivating on. How can we be compensated?
Rehabilitation Past experience in rehabilitation has not been satisfactory. How do we believe that things would be different with Tata Steel?
Employment Our literacy levels are low, can we really benefit from the proposed economic growth?
How can we be employed in the industries? Can we sustain our livelihood?
Families to be Displaced
Sl Revenue Village No. of Families (1996) No. of Families (2005)
PLANT SITE
1 Chandia 222 453
2 Gobaraghati 121 275
3 Gadapur 129 307
Total 472 1035
CORRIDOR AREA
4 Baligotha (Chandia)* 90 160
5 Baragadia * 106 208
6 Nuagoan 0 0
7 Khurunti 0 0
TOTAL 668 1403
30 % of the families are land owners
25 % of Families are marginal land owners
45 % of the families are landless
* - Corridor Area families
Tata Steel Parivaar
• In line with Tata Steel’s commitment for improving the qualityof life, ‘Tata Steel Parivaar’ launched, which is much beyondthe stipulations of R&R Policy with the key objective - ‘for abetter tomorrow’ of each member of ‘Tata Steel Parivaar’. Italso emphasises on emotional and psychological support.
• 4 ‘R’ Theme of the ‘Tata Steel Parivaar’
Reassuring Communication – ‘The Vision for a BetterTomorrow’
Resettling the Displaced Population with Care
Rehabilitation – Ensuring Better Quality of Life, Income, &Happiness
Re-Check Implementation through self & independentsocial audits
Structure for Delivering the 4Rs
Communication Team
• Communication plan & deployment
• Communicating the R&R Policy benefits
• Creating an ambience for the villagers to shift
Land & Rehab Benefit Team
• Enumeration of displaced families
• Facilitate Compensation payment & Resettlement benefits
• Allotment of Plots in the rehabilitation colonies
• Coordination with District Administration.
Rehabilitation Facilitation Team
• Facilitate transit accommodation
• Counseling & care
• Livelihood development
• Investment Counseling
• Education Facilitation
• Community Health
• Medical Care
• Grievance Handling
Training & Employment Team
• Plan & Provide training for skill up gradation
• Facilitate Employment
• Performance tracking of the nominated members
• Self-Employment facilitation
Infrastructure Team
• Construction & Maintenance of Rehabilitation Colonies & Transit Camps
• Provide House Building Facilitation
Community Development
• Neighborhood development
• Employability improvement interventions
• Host community management
Resettlement & Rehabilitation Strategy Team
• Understanding the stakeholders
• Stakeholder Management
•Formulation of R&R Strategies & Plans
• Review Status of R&R implementation
• Periodic assessment of the R&R
• Facilitating Independent Social Audit
• Grievance Handling
• Coordinate with Government agencies
• Develop and coordinate CSR plans
Addressing the Concerns …
The Government of Orissa revised R&R policy 2006 has beena step towards addressing the concerns and been helpful inwinning back the confidence.
Continuous engagement with the stakeholders has giveninsight on the micro-level issues & concerns
Engagement & Consultation with the project affected people
Communication of the policy to individual families
Counseling the families to be displaced & enabling them toenvision a better tomorrow
Revised Government of Orissa R&R Policy
The Government of Orissa has announced a comprehensive R&R Policy and revised the Kalinga nagar policy
– Additional Ex-gratia announced to increase the land compensation to Rs. 1 Lakh an acre from Rs.37,500 / acre disbursed in 1992-94
– A 1/10 acre plot of land in the rehabilitation colony to each extended family
– House Building Assistance increased from Rs. 0.5 Lakhs to Rs. 1.5 Lakhs
– Temporary Shed Assistance increased from Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 10,000
– Introduction of Maintenance Allowance of Rs. 2000 per month
– Employment of one nominated family member or Cash-in-Lieu, on their choice
– Equal benefits to landless encroachers
– Cut-off date for enumeration revised to 1st Jan’05
– Revised Family definition for entitlement to R&R benefits
Reassuring Communication …
• Intensive communication of TataSteel’s commitment to the displacedpopulation with the help of allstakeholders
• Communicating the Vision of a Better Tomorrow – Improving the Quality of Life, Socio-Economic prosperity & Happiness
• Communicating the R&R Policy and the benefits to the individual family
• Consultation with the project affected families for improving the R&R Plans
Reassuring Communication …
• A committed 40-member Tata Steel team has been put in placeto monitor and facilitate the well-being of the members of TataSteel Parivaar.
• The team at Kalinga Nagar also consists of many ‘Ho’ speakingtribal employees to facilitate the efforts and make effectivecommunications
• Visits to Industrial towns & successful livelihood examples
Families -Shifted out till date …
SlRevenue Village
No. of Families (2005)
No. of Families Shifted
No. of Families
(House under construction)
No. of Families Resettled in the Rehab Colonies
PLANT SITE
1 Chandia 613 344 62 182
2 Gobaraghati 275 163 65 60
3 Gadapur 307 149 19 88
Total 1195 656 146 330
CORRIDOR AREA
5 Baragadia * 208 0 0 0
6 Nuagoan 0 0 0 0
7 Khurunti 0 0 0 0
• Free transportation of all house holdmaterials
• Welcome Package to say ‘We Care’
• Providing for Transit accommodation, inaddition to the payment of Temporary shedassistance
• Transit camps with all basic modernamenities, are being built at a cost of Rs. 12Crores, to accommodate around 1200 families
• Personalized counseling and care for eachfamily
Resettling the Displaced Population with Care
Resettling the Displaced Population with Care
•Facilitating payment of the R&Rbenefits
• Temporary shed assistance
• House building assistance
• Maintenance Allowance
•Facilitating valuation of housestructure and payment
• Facilitating ex-gratia payment forland acquired
• Issue of Identity Cards with detailsof all family members. The i-cardshave tamper-proof holograms toeliminate misuse.
Resettling the Displaced Population with Care
• The colonies are designed in consultation with the community to take care of their cultural & religious needs
• Construction of Model Rehabilitation Colonies with basic amenities like roads, drains, water supply, electricity, community centre, schools, burial ground, places for religious activities, plantations etc, in an area of 270 Acres at a cost of about Rs. 50 Crores.
• Rehabilitation Colonies are being built at –Gobaraghati, Trijanga, Sansoila & Baragadia
Resettling the Displaced Population with Care
Facilitation for Building houses in the
rehabilitation Colonies
• Architectural Facilitation – Design in
consultation with family members
• Construction Supervision
• Cement & Steel at subsidized rates
• Facilitation for electrical & water
connection
• Facilitation for Toilets
• Construction of houses by the
company, if desired by the family
Rehabilitation - Ensuring Better Quality of Life
•Survey of Individual Displaced Families to prepare the Family Development Plans
•Empowering the displaced women by building capacities and linking up with various livelihood generation programs
•Training & Development for improved employability of the displaced persons
• Focus on ‘Education for all’
•Entrepreneurship development programs and creating avenues for self-help
•Access to improved Medical Care
•Cultural heritage preservation & awareness
Rehabilitation - Ensuring Better Quality of Life
Empowering the women
• 26 SHG formed • 363 women involved• Training in Poultry,
Goatery, Phenyl making, Stitching, Saura Painting, Stone Carving, Candle Making etc
• Health & Hygiene
Qualification Percentage Training Focus
General Graduates
2% 2%Could be trained on basic computer skills & SAP applications
ITIs & Diplomas 3%18%
Can be technically trained for ITI & Diploma equivalent positions in Operation & MaintenanceMatriculates 15%
Class VI - IX 20%
80%Can be trained to a level of skilled Category in Maintenance & operation jobs
Class III – V 25%
No Formal Education
35%
Rehabilitation - Training & Development
Analysis of the Nominees of the Displaced FamiliesAge group – 16 – 40 years
Rehabilitation - Training & Development
• Specially Designed skill up gradation training
program ‘Prerana’ (Inspiration) for gainful
employment of the nominated members of the
displaced families
• Trainees are given training on construction &
industrial skills. The program also focuses on
Personality Development, Memory skills, Safety,
Behavior, Attitude etc.
• Training Modules are certified by NTTF
• Already 341 persons trained
• 189 Employed with Construction Partners
• 17 Graduates are trained on SAP
• 37 are pursuing Advanced Programs (CTTC)
• 6 persons are trained on Fire Fighting
Rehabilitation - Training & Development
Pre- Construction Stage
Construction Stage
Commissioning & Operation
Skill Development Training• Welding & Fitting• Masonry, Wire Bending & Plumbing• Electricians
Deployment with Construction Partners
Re-Training in Operation & Maintenance jobs & deployment
• Upon completion of the training they are employed with our construction partners.
• Upon commissioning of the plant they would be retrained & employed in the operation & maintenance of the plant.
Rehabilitation – Farm Based
• 40 – 60 Years age group people, not
interested in industrial skills, could be linked
up in farm based activities
• About 20 DFs are engaged in the activity
• Following activities have been taken up -
• Floriculture
• Vermicompost
• Vegetables
• Nursery for in-plant plantation
• Plans to develop a larger farm to be
integrated with suitable food processing unit
Rehabilitation
Employability Improvement of the youth around the
project site
CAP Foundation is being supported to provide training to the
local youth ( Other than PAPs) such that they can be gainfully
employed in the secondary economic activities – Rs. 1.2 Crores
an year
Started training centres at Duburi & Baragadia in May’07
Programs in Sales & Marketing, Automobile repair,
Hospitality Services, Mobile repairing etc.
450 youth attended the program - 296 boys & 154 girls
356 boys and girls have already got employment
Rehabilitation - Facilitating Education
Facilitating admissions into various schools
• 399 children have been admitted to various Ashram schools & KISS
Balwadis (Sishu Bachan) in the transit camps & Rehabilitation Colonies
• 99 Children are enrolled
Bridge Schools for dropouts
• 17 enrolled
Rehabilitation - Facilitating Education
Adult Education Programs
• 107 persons enrolled
• Specially designed TCS literacy package is being used
Infrastructure up gradation of 7 nearby schools
Setting up an English Medium Tribal Centenary School - 1000 capacity
Scholarship for higher education
• 1 MBBS
• 3 Engineering
• 11 Diploma
Rehabilitation - Ensuring Access to proper Health Care
• Team of 3 Doctors & 10 paramedics provide medical care
• Regular health check up for all displaced families
• Dispensaries in all transit camps & rehabilitation colonies
• Two Ambulances 24 X 7
• Linkage with Hi-Tech Medical College – Rs. 1.2 Crores annually
Rehabilitation - Ensuring Access to Proper Health Care
• Mobile Clinics, Health Camps etc
• Training for Community Health Providers
• Regular Educational programs on Health & Sanitation
• Developing appropriate health insurance products
• Up gradation of the Dhangadi CHC
• Setting up a hospital for Primary & Secondary care
Rehabilitation
Strengthening of the Cultural Fibre of the Community
• Promotion of a Tribal Culture Centre ‘Adim Akhara’ comprising of a museum, amphi-theatre, Karma-sala & haat etc
• Provide a platform for network of grass-root organisations engaged in Tribal development, strengthen the ethnic cultural practices and provide advocacy for tribal development
• A dedicated team of professionals, in active consultation with the communities,
are implementing the Resettlement & Rehabilitation Plans
• A high-level Grievance Redressal Group to monitor & advice
• A Resettlement & Rehabilitation management software has been developed to
monitor the progress of the displaced families and the rehabilitation process
• The members of the displaced families would be tracked at regular intervals to
ensure proper rehabilitation and improvement in the quality of their life,
Economic Prosperity & Happiness
• Tata Steel will also subject the process to periodic Social Audit by
independent agencies to report on the status of socio-economic development
achieved by the members of Tata Steel Parivaar.
Re-Check Implementation through social audits
Intended Impact of the Rehabilitation Efforts
• A Economically self-reliant and Culturally aware family with a much better
quality of life
• Educate with literacy to all and enhance skill levels
• Empower women folk - Capable of earning their own livelihoods through
defined business models
• A hygienic society boasting of green and clean environment
• A much higher average stable family income as they move from an
agrarian to industrial earning modes